See 𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ʾswbʾl",
"3": "ʾsp̄wʾl",
"ts2": "aswār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: ʾswbʾl, ʾsp̄wʾl (/aswār/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: ʾswbʾl, ʾsp̄wʾl (/aswār/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "سوار",
"tr": "suwār"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian: سوار (suwār)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Persian: سوار (suwār) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-ira",
"2": "سوار",
"tr": "sovâr, savâr"
},
"expansion": "Iranian Persian: سوار (sovâr, savâr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iranian Persian: سوار (sovâr, savâr)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "савор"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: савор (savor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: савор (savor)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُسْوَار",
"3": "إِسْوَار",
"4": "الأَسَاوِرَة",
"5": "الأَسَاوِر",
"bor": "1",
"g3": "p",
"g4": "p"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: أُسْوَار (ʔuswār), إِسْوَار (ʔiswār), الأَسَاوِرَة pl (al-ʔasāwira), الأَسَاوِر pl (al-ʔasāwir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: أُسْوَار (ʔuswār), إِسْوَار (ʔiswār), الأَسَاوِرَة pl (al-ʔasāwira), الأَسَاوِر pl (al-ʔasāwir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "اسوار",
"3": "اساوره",
"4": "اساور",
"bor": "1",
"g2": "p",
"g3": "p",
"tr": "osvâr",
"tr2": "asâvere",
"tr3": "asâver"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: اسوار (osvâr), اساوره pl (asâvere), اساور pl (asâver)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: اسوار (osvâr), اساوره pl (asâvere), اساور pl (asâver)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "ασβαρο",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bactrian: ασβαρο (asbaro)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bactrian: ασβαρο (asbaro)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "اسوار",
"3": "اسواران",
"bor": "1",
"g2": "p",
"tr": "asvâr, esvâr",
"tr2": "asvârân"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: اسوار (asvâr, esvâr), اسواران pl (asvârân)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: اسوار (asvâr, esvâr), اسواران pl (asvârân)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܣܘܪ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "eswār"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܘܪ (eswār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܘܪ (eswār)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "असवार",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Gujarati: असवार (asavāra)\nGujarati: અસવાર (asavār)\nMarwari:\nDevanagari script: असवार (asvār)\nMahajani script: 𑅐𑅰𑅯𑅭 (asvr)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Gujarati: असवार (asavāra)\nGujarati: અસવાર (asavār)\nMarwari:\nDevanagari script: असवार (asvār)\nMahajani script: 𑅐𑅰𑅯𑅭 (asvr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐭀𐭎𐭁𐭓𐭉",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Parthian: 𐭀𐭎𐭁𐭓𐭉 (ʾsbry)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Parthian: 𐭀𐭎𐭁𐭓𐭉 (ʾsbry)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eḱ-",
"4": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "h₁éḱwos"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Hacwabāráh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hacwabāráh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Haćwabʰāras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haćwabʰāras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎠𐎿",
"3": "𐎲𐎠𐎼",
"t1": "horse",
"t2": "carried by, rider",
"tr1": "asa",
"tr2": "bāra-"
},
"expansion": "𐎠𐎿 (asa, “horse”) + 𐎲𐎠𐎼 (bāra-, “carried by, rider”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos\nFrom Proto-Iranian *Hacwabāráh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haćwabʰāras. Analyzable as 𐎠𐎿 (asa, “horse”) + 𐎲𐎠𐎼 (bāra-, “carried by, rider”), the latter from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-. See also Ասպուրակէս (Aspurakēs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a-s-b-a-r",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "asabāra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "noun",
"ts": "asabāra"
},
"expansion": "𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼 (a-s-b-a-r /asabāra/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Persian",
"lang_code": "peo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "peo",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "peo:Horses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "peo",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "peo:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "peo",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "peo:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "peo",
"name": "War",
"orig": "peo:War",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horseman"
],
"id": "en-𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼-peo-noun-lf63TbUK",
"links": [
[
"horseman",
"horseman"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ʾswbʾl",
"3": "ʾsp̄wʾl",
"ts2": "aswār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: ʾswbʾl, ʾsp̄wʾl (/aswār/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: ʾswbʾl, ʾsp̄wʾl (/aswār/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "سوار",
"tr": "suwār"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian: سوار (suwār)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Persian: سوار (suwār) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-ira",
"2": "سوار",
"tr": "sovâr, savâr"
},
"expansion": "Iranian Persian: سوار (sovâr, savâr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iranian Persian: سوار (sovâr, savâr)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "савор"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: савор (savor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: савор (savor)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُسْوَار",
"3": "إِسْوَار",
"4": "الأَسَاوِرَة",
"5": "الأَسَاوِر",
"bor": "1",
"g3": "p",
"g4": "p"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: أُسْوَار (ʔuswār), إِسْوَار (ʔiswār), الأَسَاوِرَة pl (al-ʔasāwira), الأَسَاوِر pl (al-ʔasāwir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: أُسْوَار (ʔuswār), إِسْوَار (ʔiswār), الأَسَاوِرَة pl (al-ʔasāwira), الأَسَاوِر pl (al-ʔasāwir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "اسوار",
"3": "اساوره",
"4": "اساور",
"bor": "1",
"g2": "p",
"g3": "p",
"tr": "osvâr",
"tr2": "asâvere",
"tr3": "asâver"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: اسوار (osvâr), اساوره pl (asâvere), اساور pl (asâver)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: اسوار (osvâr), اساوره pl (asâvere), اساور pl (asâver)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "ασβαρο",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bactrian: ασβαρο (asbaro)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bactrian: ασβαρο (asbaro)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "اسوار",
"3": "اسواران",
"bor": "1",
"g2": "p",
"tr": "asvâr, esvâr",
"tr2": "asvârân"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: اسوار (asvâr, esvâr), اسواران pl (asvârân)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: اسوار (asvâr, esvâr), اسواران pl (asvârân)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܣܘܪ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "eswār"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܘܪ (eswār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܘܪ (eswār)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "असवार",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Gujarati: असवार (asavāra)\nGujarati: અસવાર (asavār)\nMarwari:\nDevanagari script: असवार (asvār)\nMahajani script: 𑅐𑅰𑅯𑅭 (asvr)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Gujarati: असवार (asavāra)\nGujarati: અસવાર (asavār)\nMarwari:\nDevanagari script: असवार (asvār)\nMahajani script: 𑅐𑅰𑅯𑅭 (asvr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐭀𐭎𐭁𐭓𐭉",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Parthian: 𐭀𐭎𐭁𐭓𐭉 (ʾsbry)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Parthian: 𐭀𐭎𐭁𐭓𐭉 (ʾsbry)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eḱ-",
"4": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "h₁éḱwos"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Hacwabāráh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hacwabāráh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Haćwabʰāras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haćwabʰāras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎠𐎿",
"3": "𐎲𐎠𐎼",
"t1": "horse",
"t2": "carried by, rider",
"tr1": "asa",
"tr2": "bāra-"
},
"expansion": "𐎠𐎿 (asa, “horse”) + 𐎲𐎠𐎼 (bāra-, “carried by, rider”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos\nFrom Proto-Iranian *Hacwabāráh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haćwabʰāras. Analyzable as 𐎠𐎿 (asa, “horse”) + 𐎲𐎠𐎼 (bāra-, “carried by, rider”), the latter from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-. See also Ասպուրակէս (Aspurakēs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a-s-b-a-r",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "asabāra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "noun",
"ts": "asabāra"
},
"expansion": "𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼 (a-s-b-a-r /asabāra/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Persian",
"lang_code": "peo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Persian compound terms",
"Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Persian lemmas",
"Old Persian nouns",
"Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Old Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"Old Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eḱ-",
"Old Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éḱwos",
"Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"peo:Horses",
"peo:Military",
"peo:Occupations",
"peo:War"
],
"glosses": [
"horseman"
],
"links": [
[
"horseman",
"horseman"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼 meaning in Old Persian (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.