"Ātr̥pātah" meaning in Old Persian

See Ātr̥pātah in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *HaHtr̥paHtah, from *HáHtr̥š (“Fire; fire”) + *paHtáh (“protected”), from Proto-Iranian *paHtáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paHtás, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-tó-s, from *peh₂- (“to protect”) + *-tós. Equivalent to *ātr̥š (“fire”) + 𐎱𐎠𐎫 (p-a-t /⁠pātaʰ⁠/, “protected”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬞𐬁𐬙𐬀 (Atərᵊ.pāta). Etymology templates: {{inh|peo|ira-pro|*HaHtr̥paHtah}} Proto-Iranian *HaHtr̥paHtah, {{af|ira-pro|*HáHtr̥š|*paHtáh|nocat=1|t1=Fire; fire|t2=protected}} *HáHtr̥š (“Fire; fire”) + *paHtáh (“protected”), {{der|peo|ira-pro|*paHtáh}} Proto-Iranian *paHtáh, {{der|peo|iir-pro|*paHtás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *paHtás, {{der|peo|ine-pro||*peh₂-tó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-tó-s, {{af|ine-pro|*peh₂-|*-tós|nocat=1|t1=to protect}} *peh₂- (“to protect”) + *-tós, {{af|peo|*ātr̥š|𐎱𐎠𐎫|t1=fire|t2=protected|ts2=pātaʰ}} *ātr̥š (“fire”) + 𐎱𐎠𐎫 (p-a-t /⁠pātaʰ⁠/, “protected”), {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬞𐬁𐬙𐬀|tr=Atərᵊ.pāta}} Avestan 𐬀𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬞𐬁𐬙𐬀 (Atərᵊ.pāta) Head templates: {{head|peo|proper noun|g=m}} *Ātr̥pātah m
  1. a male given name Tags: masculine, reconstruction Categories (topical): Old Persian given names, Old Persian male given names
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "tr": "ʾtwrpʾt'",
            "ts": "Ādurbād"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾtwrpʾt' /⁠Ādurbād⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾtwrpʾt' /⁠Ādurbād⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "آذرباد",
            "3": "آذربد",
            "tr": "Âzarbâd",
            "tr2": "Âzarbad"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: آذرباد (Âzarbâd), آذربد (Âzarbad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: آذرباد (Âzarbâd), آذربد (Âzarbad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭥𐭯𐭠𐭲𐭪𐭠𐭭",
            "der": "1",
            "sc": "Phli",
            "tr": "ʾtwrpʾtkʾn",
            "ts": "Ādurbādagān"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Persian: 𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭥𐭯𐭠𐭲𐭪𐭠𐭭 (ʾtwrpʾtkʾn /⁠Ādurbādagān⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Persian: 𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭥𐭯𐭠𐭲𐭪𐭠𐭭 (ʾtwrpʾtkʾn /⁠Ādurbādagān⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "آذربایجان",
            "tr": "Âzarbâyjân"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: آذربایجان (Âzarbâyjân)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: آذربایجان (Âzarbâyjân)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Akkadian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Akkadian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk-lbb",
            "2": "𒀜𒋫𒊏𒉺𒋫",
            "tr": "at-ta-ra-pa-ta",
            "ts": "Atarapata"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Babylonian: 𒀜𒋫𒊏𒉺𒋫 (at-ta-ra-pa-ta /⁠Atarapata⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Babylonian: 𒀜𒋫𒊏𒉺𒋫 (at-ta-ra-pa-ta /⁠Atarapata⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx-ach",
            "2": "𒄩𒋻𒁀𒀜𒆪",
            "3": "𒄩𒋻𒁀",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ha-tar-ba-ad-da",
            "tr2": "ha-tar-ba-ud-da𒌓𒆪",
            "ts": "Hatarbada",
            "ts2": "Hatarbauda"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Achaemenid Elamite: 𒄩𒋻𒁀𒀜𒆪 (ha-tar-ba-ad-da /⁠Hatarbada⁠/), 𒄩𒋻𒁀 (ha-tar-ba-ud-da𒌓𒆪 /⁠Hatarbauda⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Achaemenid Elamite: 𒄩𒋻𒁀𒀜𒆪 (ha-tar-ba-ad-da /⁠Hatarbada⁠/), 𒄩𒋻𒁀 (ha-tar-ba-ud-da𒌓𒆪 /⁠Hatarbauda⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "Ἀτροπάτης",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἀτροπάτης (Atropátēs)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἀτροπάτης (Atropátēs) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*HaHtr̥paHtah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HaHtr̥paHtah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*HáHtr̥š",
        "3": "*paHtáh",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "Fire; fire",
        "t2": "protected"
      },
      "expansion": "*HáHtr̥š (“Fire; fire”) + *paHtáh (“protected”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*paHtáh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *paHtáh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*paHtás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *paHtás",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*peh₂-tó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-tó-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peh₂-",
        "3": "*-tós",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "*peh₂- (“to protect”) + *-tós",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "*ātr̥š",
        "3": "𐎱𐎠𐎫",
        "t1": "fire",
        "t2": "protected",
        "ts2": "pātaʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "*ātr̥š (“fire”) + 𐎱𐎠𐎫 (p-a-t /⁠pātaʰ⁠/, “protected”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬞𐬁𐬙𐬀",
        "tr": "Atərᵊ.pāta"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬞𐬁𐬙𐬀 (Atərᵊ.pāta)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HaHtr̥paHtah, from *HáHtr̥š (“Fire; fire”) + *paHtáh (“protected”), from Proto-Iranian *paHtáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paHtás, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-tó-s, from *peh₂- (“to protect”) + *-tós. Equivalent to *ātr̥š (“fire”) + 𐎱𐎠𐎫 (p-a-t /⁠pātaʰ⁠/, “protected”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬞𐬁𐬙𐬀 (Atərᵊ.pāta).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*Ātr̥pātah m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Persian/Ātr̥pātah",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Avestan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Old Persian given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Old Persian male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ātr̥pātah-peo-name-h8YdwBAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ātr̥pātah"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "tr": "ʾtwrpʾt'",
            "ts": "Ādurbād"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾtwrpʾt' /⁠Ādurbād⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾtwrpʾt' /⁠Ādurbād⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "آذرباد",
            "3": "آذربد",
            "tr": "Âzarbâd",
            "tr2": "Âzarbad"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: آذرباد (Âzarbâd), آذربد (Âzarbad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: آذرباد (Âzarbâd), آذربد (Âzarbad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭥𐭯𐭠𐭲𐭪𐭠𐭭",
            "der": "1",
            "sc": "Phli",
            "tr": "ʾtwrpʾtkʾn",
            "ts": "Ādurbādagān"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Persian: 𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭥𐭯𐭠𐭲𐭪𐭠𐭭 (ʾtwrpʾtkʾn /⁠Ādurbādagān⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Persian: 𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭥𐭯𐭠𐭲𐭪𐭠𐭭 (ʾtwrpʾtkʾn /⁠Ādurbādagān⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "آذربایجان",
            "tr": "Âzarbâyjân"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: آذربایجان (Âzarbâyjân)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: آذربایجان (Âzarbâyjân)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Akkadian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Akkadian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk-lbb",
            "2": "𒀜𒋫𒊏𒉺𒋫",
            "tr": "at-ta-ra-pa-ta",
            "ts": "Atarapata"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Babylonian: 𒀜𒋫𒊏𒉺𒋫 (at-ta-ra-pa-ta /⁠Atarapata⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Babylonian: 𒀜𒋫𒊏𒉺𒋫 (at-ta-ra-pa-ta /⁠Atarapata⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx-ach",
            "2": "𒄩𒋻𒁀𒀜𒆪",
            "3": "𒄩𒋻𒁀",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ha-tar-ba-ad-da",
            "tr2": "ha-tar-ba-ud-da𒌓𒆪",
            "ts": "Hatarbada",
            "ts2": "Hatarbauda"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Achaemenid Elamite: 𒄩𒋻𒁀𒀜𒆪 (ha-tar-ba-ad-da /⁠Hatarbada⁠/), 𒄩𒋻𒁀 (ha-tar-ba-ud-da𒌓𒆪 /⁠Hatarbauda⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Achaemenid Elamite: 𒄩𒋻𒁀𒀜𒆪 (ha-tar-ba-ad-da /⁠Hatarbada⁠/), 𒄩𒋻𒁀 (ha-tar-ba-ud-da𒌓𒆪 /⁠Hatarbauda⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "Ἀτροπάτης",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἀτροπάτης (Atropátēs)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἀτροπάτης (Atropátēs) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*HaHtr̥paHtah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HaHtr̥paHtah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*HáHtr̥š",
        "3": "*paHtáh",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "Fire; fire",
        "t2": "protected"
      },
      "expansion": "*HáHtr̥š (“Fire; fire”) + *paHtáh (“protected”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*paHtáh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *paHtáh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*paHtás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *paHtás",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*peh₂-tó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-tó-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peh₂-",
        "3": "*-tós",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "*peh₂- (“to protect”) + *-tós",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "*ātr̥š",
        "3": "𐎱𐎠𐎫",
        "t1": "fire",
        "t2": "protected",
        "ts2": "pātaʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "*ātr̥š (“fire”) + 𐎱𐎠𐎫 (p-a-t /⁠pātaʰ⁠/, “protected”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬞𐬁𐬙𐬀",
        "tr": "Atərᵊ.pāta"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬞𐬁𐬙𐬀 (Atərᵊ.pāta)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HaHtr̥paHtah, from *HáHtr̥š (“Fire; fire”) + *paHtáh (“protected”), from Proto-Iranian *paHtáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paHtás, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-tó-s, from *peh₂- (“to protect”) + *-tós. Equivalent to *ātr̥š (“fire”) + 𐎱𐎠𐎫 (p-a-t /⁠pātaʰ⁠/, “protected”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬞𐬁𐬙𐬀 (Atərᵊ.pāta).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*Ātr̥pātah m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Persian/Ātr̥pātah",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Avestan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Persian compound terms",
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian given names",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian male given names",
        "Old Persian masculine nouns",
        "Old Persian proper nouns",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ātr̥pātah"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Ātr̥pātah meaning in Old Persian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.