skipa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of skipa — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of skipa — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

skipa (infinitive)
skipandi (participle present)
skipaðr (participle past)
skipa (first-person indicative present singular)
skipaða (first-person indicative past singular)
skipa (first-person present singular subjunctive)
skipaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
skipar (indicative present second-person singular)
skipaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
skipir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
skipaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
skipar (indicative present singular third-person)
skipaði (indicative past singular third-person)
skipi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
skipaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
skipum (first-person indicative plural present)
skipuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
skipim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
skipaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
skipið (indicative plural present second-person)
skipuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
skipið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
skipaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
skipa (indicative plural present third-person)
skipuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
skipi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
skipaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
skipa (present second-person singular)
skipum (first-person plural present)
skipið (plural present second-person)
skipask (infinitive)
skipandisk (participle present)
skipazk (participle past)
skipumk (first-person indicative present singular)
skipuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
skipumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
skipuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
skipask (indicative present second-person singular)
skipaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
skipisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
skipaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
skipask (indicative present singular third-person)
skipaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
skipisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
skipaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
skipumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
skipuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
skipimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
skipaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
skipizk (indicative plural present second-person)
skipuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
skipizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
skipaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
skipask (indicative plural present third-person)
skipuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
skipisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
skipaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
skipask (present second-person singular)
skipumsk (first-person plural present)
skipizk (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: skipa

Faroese: skipa

Norwegian Nynorsk: skipa, skipe

Old Swedish: skepa, skipa

Swedish: skipa

Old Danish: skipæ

Danish: skibe

+obj

to arrange, to place in order, to draw up [with dative ‘some people, e.g. for battle’]

dat<someone> + :fyrir(acc)/:yfir(acc)<of something>

dative ‘someone’ along with fyrir (+ accusative) yfir (+ accusative) ‘of something’

to put in charge [with dative ‘someone’, along with fyrir (+ accusative) or yfir (+ accusative) ‘of something’]

to assign [with dative ‘to someone’ and accusative ‘something’]

dat<with someone> + acc<something, e.g. a ship>

to man [with dative ‘with someone’ and accusative ‘something, e.g. a ship’]

skipa til búa sína

to arrange, make ready for [with til (+ genitive)]

bið hann, at þit skipit máldaga

to change (to cause to change) [with accusative]

(reflexive) to change (to undergo a change)


smyrja

head

smyrja (singular past indicative smurði, plural past indicative smurðu, past participle smurðr)

smurði (indicative past singular)
smurðu (indicative past plural)
smurðr (participle past)
smyrja (infinitive)
smyrjandi (participle present)
smurðr (participle past)
smyr (first-person indicative present singular)
smurða (first-person indicative past singular)
smyrja (first-person present singular subjunctive)
smyrða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
smyrr (indicative present second-person singular)
smurðir (indicative past second-person singular)
smyrir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
smyrðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
smyrr (indicative present singular third-person)
smurði (indicative past singular third-person)
smyri (present singular subjunctive third-person)
smyrði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
smyrjum (first-person indicative plural present)
smurðum (first-person indicative past plural)
smyrim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
smyrðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
smyrið (indicative plural present second-person)
smurðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
smyrið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
smyrðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
smyrja (indicative plural present third-person)
smurðu (indicative past plural third-person)
smyri (plural present subjunctive third-person)
smyrði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
smyr (present second-person singular)
smyrjum (first-person plural present)
smyrið (plural present second-person)
smyrjask (infinitive)
smyrjandisk (participle present)
smyrzk (participle past)
smyrjumk (first-person indicative present singular)
smurðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
smyrjumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
smyrðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
smyrsk (indicative present second-person singular)
smurðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
smyrisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
smyrðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
smyrsk (indicative present singular third-person)
smurðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
smyrisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
smyrðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
smyrjumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
smurðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
smyrimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
smyrðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
smyrizk (indicative plural present second-person)
smurðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
smyrizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
smyrðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
smyrjask (indicative plural present third-person)
smurðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
smyrisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
smyrðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
smyrsk (present second-person singular)
smyrjumsk (first-person plural present)
smyrizk (plural present second-person)
smyrva (alternative)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of smyrja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of smyrja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: smyrja

Faroese: smyrja

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: smyrja, smørja, smørje

Old Swedish: smyria

Swedish: smörja

Old Danish: smyriæ, smøræ

Danish: smøre

Norwegian Bokmål: smøre

to anoint, to rub with ointment [with accusative]


stíga

head

stíga (singular past indicative steig or sté, plural past indicative stigu, past participle stiginn)

steig (indicative past singular)
sté (indicative past singular)
stigu (indicative past plural)
stiginn (participle past)
stíga (infinitive)
stígandi (participle present)
stiginn (participle past)
stíg (first-person indicative present singular)
steig (first-person indicative past singular)
sté (first-person indicative past singular)
stíga (first-person present singular subjunctive)
stiga (first-person past singular subjunctive)
stígr (indicative present second-person singular)
steigt (indicative past second-person singular)
stétt (indicative past second-person singular)
stígir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
stigir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
stígr (indicative present singular third-person)
steig (indicative past singular third-person)
sté (indicative past singular third-person)
stígi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
stigi (past singular subjunctive third-person)
stígum (first-person indicative plural present)
stigum (first-person indicative past plural)
stígim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
stigim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
stígið (indicative plural present second-person)
stiguð (indicative past plural second-person)
stígið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
stigið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
stíga (indicative plural present third-person)
stigu (indicative past plural third-person)
stígi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
stigi (past plural subjunctive third-person)
stíg (present second-person singular)
stígum (first-person plural present)
stígið (plural present second-person)
stígask (infinitive)
stígandisk (participle present)
stigizk (participle past)
stígumk (first-person indicative present singular)
stigumk (first-person indicative past singular)
stígumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
stigumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
stígsk (indicative present second-person singular)
steigzk (indicative past second-person singular)
stézk (indicative past second-person singular)
stígisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
stigisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
stígsk (indicative present singular third-person)
steigsk (indicative past singular third-person)
stésk (indicative past singular third-person)
stígisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
stigisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
stígumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
stigumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
stígimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
stigimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
stígizk (indicative plural present second-person)
stiguzk (indicative past plural second-person)
stígizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
stigizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
stígask (indicative plural present third-person)
stigusk (indicative past plural third-person)
stígisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
stigisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
stígsk (present second-person singular)
stígumsk (first-person plural present)
stígizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of stíga — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of stíga — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: stíga

Faroese: stíga

Norwegian Nynorsk: stiga, stige

Norwegian Bokmål: stige

Elfdalian: staiga

Old Swedish: stīgha

Swedish: stiga

Scanian: stíğa, stǽğa

Old Danish: stīghæ

Danish: stige

Gutnish: steige

to step on, to set foot on [with accusative]


stíga

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

inflection of stígr:
indefinite accusative plural

inflection of stígr:
indefinite genitive plural


skunda

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of skunda — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of skunda — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

skunda (infinitive)
skundandi (participle present)
skundaðr (participle past)
skunda (first-person indicative present singular)
skundaða (first-person indicative past singular)
skunda (first-person present singular subjunctive)
skundaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
skundar (indicative present second-person singular)
skundaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
skundir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
skundaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
skundar (indicative present singular third-person)
skundaði (indicative past singular third-person)
skundi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
skundaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
skundum (first-person indicative plural present)
skunduðum (first-person indicative past plural)
skundim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
skundaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
skundið (indicative plural present second-person)
skunduðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
skundið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
skundaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
skunda (indicative plural present third-person)
skunduðu (indicative past plural third-person)
skundi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
skundaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
skunda (present second-person singular)
skundum (first-person plural present)
skundið (plural present second-person)
skundask (infinitive)
skundandisk (participle present)
skundazk (participle past)
skundumk (first-person indicative present singular)
skunduðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
skundumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
skunduðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
skundask (indicative present second-person singular)
skundaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
skundisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
skundaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
skundask (indicative present singular third-person)
skundaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
skundisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
skundaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
skundumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
skunduðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
skundimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
skundaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
skundizk (indicative plural present second-person)
skunduðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
skundizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
skundaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
skundask (indicative plural present third-person)
skunduðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
skundisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
skundaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
skundask (present second-person singular)
skundumsk (first-person plural present)
skundizk (plural present second-person)


svíkja

head

svíkja (singular past indicative sveik, plural past indicative sviku, past participle svikinn)

sveik (indicative past singular)
sviku (indicative past plural)
svikinn (participle past)
svíkja (infinitive)
svíkjandi (participle present)
svikinn (participle past)
svík (first-person indicative present singular)
sveik (first-person indicative past singular)
svíkja (first-person present singular subjunctive)
svika (first-person past singular subjunctive)
svíkr (indicative present second-person singular)
sveikt (indicative past second-person singular)
svíkir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
svikir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
svíkr (indicative present singular third-person)
sveik (indicative past singular third-person)
svíki (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sviki (past singular subjunctive third-person)
svíkjum (first-person indicative plural present)
svikum (first-person indicative past plural)
svíkim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
svikim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
svíkið (indicative plural present second-person)
svikuð (indicative past plural second-person)
svíkið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
svikið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
svíkja (indicative plural present third-person)
sviku (indicative past plural third-person)
svíki (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sviki (past plural subjunctive third-person)
svík (present second-person singular)
svíkjum (first-person plural present)
svíkið (plural present second-person)
svíkjask (infinitive)
svíkjandisk (participle present)
svikizk (participle past)
svíkjumk (first-person indicative present singular)
svikumk (first-person indicative past singular)
svíkjumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
svikumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
svíksk (indicative present second-person singular)
sveikzk (indicative past second-person singular)
svíkisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
svikisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
svíksk (indicative present singular third-person)
sveiksk (indicative past singular third-person)
svíkisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
svikisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
svíkjumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
svikumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
svíkimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
svikimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
svíkizk (indicative plural present second-person)
svikuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
svíkizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
svikizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
svíkjask (indicative plural present third-person)
svikusk (indicative past plural third-person)
svíkisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
svikisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
svíksk (present second-person singular)
svíkjumsk (first-person plural present)
svíkizk (plural present second-person)
svíkva (alternative)
sýkva (alternative)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of svíkja — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of svíkja — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: svíkja

Faroese: svíkja

Norwegian Nynorsk: svika, svike

Old Swedish: svīkia

Swedish: svika

Old Danish: swikæ

Danish: svige


vísa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of vísa — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of vísa — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

vísa (infinitive)
vísandi (participle present)
vísaðr (participle past)
vísa (first-person indicative present singular)
vísaða (first-person indicative past singular)
vísa (first-person present singular subjunctive)
vísaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
vísar (indicative present second-person singular)
vísaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
vísir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vísaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
vísar (indicative present singular third-person)
vísaði (indicative past singular third-person)
vísi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
vísaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
vísum (first-person indicative plural present)
vísuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
vísim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vísaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
vísið (indicative plural present second-person)
vísuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
vísið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vísaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
vísa (indicative plural present third-person)
vísuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
vísi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
vísaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
vísa (present second-person singular)
vísum (first-person plural present)
vísið (plural present second-person)
vísask (infinitive)
vísandisk (participle present)
vísazk (participle past)
vísumk (first-person indicative present singular)
vísuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
vísumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
vísuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
vísask (indicative present second-person singular)
vísaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
vísisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vísaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
vísask (indicative present singular third-person)
vísaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
vísisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
vísaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
vísumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
vísuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
vísimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vísaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
vísizk (indicative plural present second-person)
vísuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
vísizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vísaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
vísask (indicative plural present third-person)
vísuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
vísisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
vísaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
vísask (present second-person singular)
vísumsk (first-person plural present)
vísizk (plural present second-person)

Faroese: vísa

Norwegian Nynorsk: vise

Norwegian Bokmål: vise

Swedish: visa

Danish: vise


vísa

vísu (genitive)
vísa (indefinite nominative singular)
vísan (definite nominative singular)
vísur (indefinite nominative plural)
vísurnar (definite nominative plural)
vísu (accusative indefinite singular)
vísuna (accusative definite singular)
vísur (accusative indefinite plural)
vísurnar (accusative definite plural)
vísu (dative indefinite singular)
vísunni (dative definite singular)
vísum (dative indefinite plural)
vísunum (dative definite plural)
vísu (genitive indefinite singular)
vísunnar (definite genitive singular)
vísna (genitive indefinite plural)
vísnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

vísa

Icelandic: vísa f

Faroese: vísa f

Norwegian Nynorsk: vise f

Norwegian Bokmål: vise m or f

Swedish: visa c

Danish: vise c

Nu ef maðr yrker um mann þat er monnom virðiz til niðs eða haðungar fiorðung viso eða lengra. […]

Now if someone composes a quarter of a stanza or more about another, and it is considered defamation or mockery by men, […]


vísa

positive degree strong feminine accusative singular

positive degree strong masculine accusative plural

positive degree weak masculine oblique singular

positive degree weak feminine nominative singular

inflection of víss:
positive degree weak neuter singular


vísa

inflection of vísi:
indefinite oblique singular

inflection of vísi:
indefinite accusative/genitive plural

indefinite accusative/genitive plural of vísir


yrkja

head

yrkja (present indicative yrkir, past indicative orti, supine ort)

yrkir (indicative present)
orti (indicative past)
ort (supine)
yrkja (infinitive)
yrkjandi (participle present)
ortr (participle past)
yrki (first-person indicative present singular)
orta (first-person indicative past singular)
yrkja (first-person present singular subjunctive)
orta (first-person past singular subjunctive)
yrkir (indicative present second-person singular)
ortir (indicative past second-person singular)
yrkir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ortir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
yrkir (indicative present singular third-person)
orti (indicative past singular third-person)
yrki (present singular subjunctive third-person)
orti (past singular subjunctive third-person)
yrkjum (first-person indicative plural present)
ortum (first-person indicative past plural)
yrkim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ortim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
yrkið (indicative plural present second-person)
ortuð (indicative past plural second-person)
yrkið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ortið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
yrkja (indicative plural present third-person)
ortu (indicative past plural third-person)
yrki (plural present subjunctive third-person)
orti (past plural subjunctive third-person)
yrk (present second-person singular)
yrki (present second-person singular)
yrkjum (first-person plural present)
yrkið (plural present second-person)
yrkjask (infinitive)
yrkjandisk (participle present)
yrkzk (participle past)
yrkjumk (first-person indicative present singular)
ortumk (first-person indicative past singular)
yrkjumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ortumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
yrkisk (indicative present second-person singular)
ortisk (indicative past second-person singular)
yrkisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ortisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
yrkisk (indicative present singular third-person)
ortisk (indicative past singular third-person)
yrkisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ortisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
yrkjumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
ortumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
yrkimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ortimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
yrkizk (indicative plural present second-person)
ortuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
yrkizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ortizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
yrkjask (indicative plural present third-person)
ortusk (indicative past plural third-person)
yrkisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ortisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
yrksk (present second-person singular)
yrkisk (present second-person singular)
yrkjumsk (first-person plural present)
yrkizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of yrkja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of yrkja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: yrkja, orka

Faroese: yrkja, orka

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: yrke, orke

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: yrkja, yrke, orka, orke

Elfdalian: yrtja, uorka

Old Swedish: yrkia, orka

Swedish: yrka, orka

Old Danish: yrkæ, orkæ

Danish: ørke, orke

Old Gutnish: yrkia, orka

Gutnish: yrke, orke

→ Middle English: irken

English: irk

From Proto-Norse ᚹᛟᚱᚨᚺᛏᛟ (worahto /worᵃhtō/), ᚹᚢᚱᛏᛖ (wurte /wurtē/), ᛟᚱᛏᛖ (orte /ortē/), from Proto-Germanic *wurkijaną (“to work”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“to work”).

Rögnvaldr hét son Ólafs konungs, er konungr var á Vestfold eptir föðr sinn. Hann var kallaðr heiðum hæri. Um hann orti Þjóðólfr hinn hvinverski Ynglinga tal, þar segir hann svá:

Snorri Sturluson, Ynglinga Saga, chapter 55

King Olaf's son, who was the King of Vestfold after his father, was named Ragnvald. He was called high with honours. About him Thjódólf of Hvinir composed Ynglingatal, where he says this:

Snorri Sturluson, Ólafs saga Tryggvasonar, chapter 90

Hallfred said: What do you give me, O king, as a name-gift, if I shall be called “Poet of Troubles”? The king gave him a sword, but no scabbard followed. The king spoke: Compose now a stanza about the sword, and have (the word) “sword” be in every line.

Hallfreðr sagði: Hvat gefr þú mér, konungr, at nafnfesti, ef ek skal heita vandræðaskáld? Konungr gaf honum sverð, ok fylgði engi umgerð. Konungr mælti: Yrk nú vísu um sverðit ok lát sverð vera í hverju vísuorði.


leiga

leigðr (participle past)
leiga (infinitive)
leigandi (participle present)
leigðr (participle past)
leigi (first-person indicative present singular)
leigða (first-person indicative past singular)
leiga (first-person present singular subjunctive)
leigða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
leigir (indicative present second-person singular)
leigðir (indicative past second-person singular)
leigir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
leigðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
leigir (indicative present singular third-person)
leigði (indicative past singular third-person)
leigi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
leigði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
leigum (first-person indicative plural present)
leigðum (first-person indicative past plural)
leigim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
leigðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
leigið (indicative plural present second-person)
leigðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
leigið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
leigðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
leiga (indicative plural present third-person)
leigðu (indicative past plural third-person)
leigi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
leigði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
leig (present second-person singular)
leigi (present second-person singular)
leigum (first-person plural present)
leigið (plural present second-person)
leigask (infinitive)
leigandisk (participle present)
leigzk (participle past)
leigumk (first-person indicative present singular)
leigðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
leigumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
leigðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
leigisk (indicative present second-person singular)
leigðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
leigisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
leigðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
leigisk (indicative present singular third-person)
leigðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
leigisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
leigðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
leigumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
leigðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
leigimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
leigðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
leigizk (indicative plural present second-person)
leigðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
leigizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
leigðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
leigask (indicative plural present third-person)
leigðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
leigisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
leigðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
leigsk (present second-person singular)
leigisk (present second-person singular)
leigumsk (first-person plural present)
leigizk (plural present second-person)
leigja (alternative)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of leiga — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of leiga — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: leigja

Faroese: leiga

Norwegian Bokmål: leie

Norwegian Nynorsk: leiga

Old Swedish: lēghia, lēgha

Swedish: leja

Danish: leje

From Proto-Germanic *laigijaną (“to lend”).


leiga

leigu (genitive)
leiga (indefinite nominative singular)
leigan (definite nominative singular)
leigu (accusative indefinite singular)
leiguna (accusative definite singular)
leigu (dative indefinite singular)
leigunni (dative definite singular)
leigu (genitive indefinite singular)
leigunnar (definite genitive singular)

non-decl-blank-sing

leiga

Icelandic: leiga

Norwegian Nynorsk: leige

Norwegian Bokmål: leie


meina

non-conj-blank-active

Conjugation of meina — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of meina — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

meina (infinitive)
meinandi (participle present)
meinaðr (participle past)
meina (first-person indicative present singular)
meinaða (first-person indicative past singular)
meina (first-person present singular subjunctive)
meinaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
meinar (indicative present second-person singular)
meinaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
meinir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
meinaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
meinar (indicative present singular third-person)
meinaði (indicative past singular third-person)
meini (present singular subjunctive third-person)
meinaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
meinum (first-person indicative plural present)
meinuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
meinim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
meinaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
meinið (indicative plural present second-person)
meinuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
meinið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
meinaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
meina (indicative plural present third-person)
meinuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
meini (plural present subjunctive third-person)
meinaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
meina (present second-person singular)
meinum (first-person plural present)
meinið (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: meina

Faroese: meina

Norwegian Nynorsk: meina, meine

Old Swedish: mēna

Swedish: mena, förmena

to harm [with accusative]
to do harm to [with dative]


meina

non-conj-blank-active

Conjugation of meina — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of meina — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

meina (infinitive)
meinandi (participle present)
meintr (participle past)
meini (first-person indicative present singular)
meinta (first-person indicative past singular)
meina (first-person present singular subjunctive)
meinta (first-person past singular subjunctive)
meinir (indicative present second-person singular)
meintir (indicative past second-person singular)
meinir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
meintir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
meinir (indicative present singular third-person)
meinti (indicative past singular third-person)
meini (present singular subjunctive third-person)
meinti (past singular subjunctive third-person)
meinum (first-person indicative plural present)
meintum (first-person indicative past plural)
meinim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
meintim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
meinið (indicative plural present second-person)
meintuð (indicative past plural second-person)
meinið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
meintið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
meina (indicative plural present third-person)
meintu (indicative past plural third-person)
meini (plural present subjunctive third-person)
meinti (past plural subjunctive third-person)
mein (present second-person singular)
meini (present second-person singular)
meinum (first-person plural present)
meinið (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: meina

Faroese: meina

Norwegian Nynorsk: meina, meine

→ Norwegian Bokmål: meine

Old Swedish: mena

Swedish: mena

Danish: mene

Norwegian Bokmål: mene

From Middle Low German meinen, mēnen, from Old Saxon mēnian, from Proto-West Germanic *mainijan, from Proto-Germanic *mainijaną.


meina

inflection of meinn:
strong feminine accusative singular

inflection of meinn:
strong masculine accusative plural

inflection of meinn:
weak masculine oblique cases singular

inflection of meinn:
weak feminine nominative singular

inflection of meinn:
weak neuter all cases singular


súla

non-decl-blank-full

súla

súla (indefinite nominative singular)
súlan (definite nominative singular)
súlur (indefinite nominative plural)
súlurnar (definite nominative plural)
súlu (accusative indefinite singular)
súluna (accusative definite singular)
súlur (accusative indefinite plural)
súlurnar (accusative definite plural)
súlu (dative indefinite singular)
súlunni (dative definite singular)
súlum (dative indefinite plural)
súlunum (dative definite plural)
súlu (genitive indefinite singular)
súlunnar (definite genitive singular)
súlna (genitive indefinite plural)
súlnanna (definite genitive plural)

Danish: sule, (archaic)

From Proto-Germanic *sūliz. Cognate with the second element in Old High German irminsul.

ǫndvegissúla

pillar placed at either side of the high-seat; an upright


genta

gentu (genitive)
genta (indefinite nominative singular)
gentan (definite nominative singular)
gentur (indefinite nominative plural)
genturnar (definite nominative plural)
gentu (accusative indefinite singular)
gentuna (accusative definite singular)
gentur (accusative indefinite plural)
genturnar (accusative definite plural)
gentu (dative indefinite singular)
gentunni (dative definite singular)
gentum (dative indefinite plural)
gentunum (dative definite plural)
gentu (genitive indefinite singular)
gentunnar (definite genitive singular)
gentna (genitive indefinite plural)
gentnanna (definite genitive plural)

genta

Icelandic: genta

Faroese: genta

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: gjenta, gjente, jente; (dialectal) ginte

Norwegian Bokmål: jente

Swedish: jänta; (dialectal) jent


frændi

non-noun

frændi m (genitive frænda, plural frændr)

frænda (genitive)
frændr (plural)
frændi (indefinite nominative singular)
frændinn (definite nominative singular)
frændr (indefinite nominative plural)
frændrnir (definite nominative plural)
frænda (accusative indefinite singular)
frændann (accusative definite singular)
frændr (accusative indefinite plural)
frændrna (accusative definite plural)
frænda (dative indefinite singular)
frændanum (dative definite singular)
frændum (dative indefinite plural)
frændunum (dative definite plural)
frænda (genitive indefinite singular)
frændans (definite genitive singular)
frænda (genitive indefinite plural)
frændanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

frændi

Icelandic: frændi

Faroese: frændi

Norn: frend

Norwegian Nynorsk: frende

Old Swedish: frænde

Swedish: frände

Danish: frænde

Norwegian Bokmål: frende

From frjándi, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz, present participle of *frijōną (“to love”), ancestor of frjá, (see also fjándi (“enemy”)).
Compare Old Saxon friund ( > Dutch Low Saxon vrind and German Low German Fründ), Old English frēond ( > English friend), Old Frisian friōnd, friūnd ( > West Frisian freon), Old High German friunt ( > German Freund), Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (frijōnds, “friend”).

Deyr fé, / deyja frændr,
deyr sjalfr it sama.[…]

Cattle dies, / friends die,
the self dies the same. […]


hvat

hver (masculine nominative singular)
hvar (masculine nominative singular)
hvat (neuter nominative singular)
hven (accusative masculine singular)
hvat (accusative neuter singular)
hveim (dative masculine singular)
hví (dative neuter singular)
hves (genitive masculine singular)
hves (genitive neuter singular)

Icelandic: hvað

Faroese: hvat

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: kva, kvat; (dialectal) k(v)att, kåt, ka, ke, ko, kø, hot, høt, hø, ho

Jamtish: hut, hvuð

Old Swedish: hvat, hvadh

Swedish: vad, hvad (pre-1906 spelling)

Old Danish: hwat

Danish: hvad

Norwegian Bokmål: hva

From Proto-Germanic *hwat (“what”), neuter nominative of *hwaz (“who, what”). Cognate with Old English hwæt, Old Frisian hwet, Old Saxon hwat, Old Dutch wat, Old High German waz, Gothic 𐍈𐌰 (ƕa).

what (nominative and accusative singular neuter interrogative pronoun)

what (nominative and accusative singular neuter relative pronoun)

c. 850, Þjóðólfr ór Hvíni, Haustlǫng
hvat kvað hapta snytrir · hjalmfaldinn því valda
the helmet-capped instructor of the gods [= Óðinn] said something was causing this


svimma

head

svimma (singular past indicative svamm, plural past indicative summu, past participle summinn)

svamm (indicative past singular)
summu (indicative past plural)
summinn (participle past)
svimma (infinitive)
svimmandi (participle present)
summinn (participle past)
svimm (first-person indicative present singular)
svamm (first-person indicative past singular)
svimma (first-person present singular subjunctive)
symma (first-person past singular subjunctive)
svimmr (indicative present second-person singular)
svammt (indicative past second-person singular)
svimmir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
symmir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
svimmr (indicative present singular third-person)
svamm (indicative past singular third-person)
svimmi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
symmi (past singular subjunctive third-person)
svimmum (first-person indicative plural present)
summum (first-person indicative past plural)
svimmim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
symmim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
svimmið (indicative plural present second-person)
summuð (indicative past plural second-person)
svimmið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
symmið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
svimma (indicative plural present third-person)
summu (indicative past plural third-person)
svimmi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
symmi (past plural subjunctive third-person)
svimm (present second-person singular)
svimmum (first-person plural present)
svimmið (plural present second-person)
svimmask (infinitive)
svimmandisk (participle present)
summizk (participle past)
svimmumk (first-person indicative present singular)
summumk (first-person indicative past singular)
svimmumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
symmumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
svimmsk (indicative present second-person singular)
svammzk (indicative past second-person singular)
svimmisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
symmisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
svimmsk (indicative present singular third-person)
svammsk (indicative past singular third-person)
svimmisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
symmisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
svimmumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
summumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
svimmimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
symmimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
svimmizk (indicative plural present second-person)
summuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
svimmizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
symmizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
svimmask (indicative plural present third-person)
summusk (indicative past plural third-person)
svimmisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
symmisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
svimmsk (present second-person singular)
svimmumsk (first-person plural present)
svimmizk (plural present second-person)
symja (alternative)
svima (alternative)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of svimma — active (strong􂀽 class 3)

Conjugation of svimma — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)

non-conj-table

Faroese: svimja

Icelandic: svimma, svima, symja

Norn: suma

Norwegian Nynorsk: symja, svemja

Jamtish: symi

Elfdalian: simma

Old Swedish: symma

Swedish: simma

Scanian: sømma

Old Danish: swimmæ

Danish: svømme, svemme

Norwegian Bokmål: svømme

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: svømma

Gutnish: sime


amboð

non-decl-blank-full

amboð

amboð (indefinite nominative singular)
amboðit (definite nominative singular)
amboð (indefinite nominative plural)
amboðin (definite nominative plural)
amboð (accusative indefinite singular)
amboðit (accusative definite singular)
amboð (accusative indefinite plural)
amboðin (accusative definite plural)
amboði (dative indefinite singular)
amboðinu (dative definite singular)
amboðum (dative indefinite plural)
amboðunum (dative definite plural)
amboðs (genitive indefinite singular)
amboðsins (definite genitive singular)
amboða (genitive indefinite plural)
amboðanna (definite genitive plural)
andboð (alternative)
annboð (alternative)
andboði (alternative)
annboði (alternative)

Faroese: amboð

Norwegian Nynorsk: ambod f


bakki

bakki

bakki (indefinite nominative singular)
bakkinn (definite nominative singular)
bakkar (indefinite nominative plural)
bakkarnir (definite nominative plural)
bakka (accusative indefinite singular)
bakkann (accusative definite singular)
bakka (accusative indefinite plural)
bakkana (accusative definite plural)
bakka (dative indefinite singular)
bakkanum (dative definite singular)
bǫkkum (dative indefinite plural)
bǫkkunum (dative definite plural)
bakka (genitive indefinite singular)
bakkans (definite genitive singular)
bakka (genitive indefinite plural)
bakkanna (definite genitive plural)
*banki (alternative)

Icelandic: bakki

Faroese: bakki

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: bakke; (dialectal) bakki, bakka, bakk

Old Swedish: bakke (banke in the toponym Bankekind)

Swedish: backe, bank

Old Danish: bakkæ

Danish: bakke, banke

Norwegian Bokmål: bakke, banke

→ Greenlandic: bakki

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: banke

back of a knife or other cutting instrument, opp. to egg


bert

positive degree strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of berr


skald

non-decl-blank-full

skald

skald (indefinite nominative singular)
skaldit (definite nominative singular)
skǫld (indefinite nominative plural)
skǫldin (definite nominative plural)
skald (accusative indefinite singular)
skaldit (accusative definite singular)
skǫld (accusative indefinite plural)
skǫldin (accusative definite plural)
skaldi (dative indefinite singular)
skaldinu (dative definite singular)
skǫldum (dative indefinite plural)
skǫldunum (dative definite plural)
skalds (genitive indefinite singular)
skaldsins (definite genitive singular)
skalda (genitive indefinite plural)
skaldanna (definite genitive plural)
skáld (alternative)

Icelandic: skáld

Faroese: skald

Old Swedish: skald, skol

→ Swedish: skald

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: skald

→ Norwegian Bokmål: skald

→ Danish: skald, skjald

→ English: skald, scold

→ Russian: скальд (skalʹd)

→ Serbo-Croatian: skȁld, skȃld, skȁlda

→ Slovak: skald

Uncertain, but possibly from Proto-Germanic *skeldaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skeldʰ-. Compare German schelten and Dutch schelden.

Skaldatal

traditional list of skalds and the kings they served


tól

non-decl-blank-plur

tól

tól (indefinite nominative plural)
tólin (definite nominative plural)
tól (accusative indefinite plural)
tólin (accusative definite plural)
tólum (dative indefinite plural)
tólunum (dative definite plural)
tóla (genitive indefinite plural)
tólanna (definite genitive plural)

Faroese: tól n

Icelandic: tól n

Norwegian Nynorsk: tol n

Old Swedish: tol

From Proto-Germanic *tōlą (“tool”). Cognate with Old English tōl.

[…] tangir skópu, / ok tól görðu.

Vǫluspá, verse 3, lines 7-8, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 1


dómari

non-decl-blank-full

dómari

dómari (indefinite nominative singular)
dómarinn (definite nominative singular)
dómarar (indefinite nominative plural)
dómararnir (definite nominative plural)
dómara (accusative indefinite singular)
dómarann (accusative definite singular)
dómara (accusative indefinite plural)
dómarana (accusative definite plural)
dómara (dative indefinite singular)
dómaranum (dative definite singular)
dómurum (dative indefinite plural)
dómurunum (dative definite plural)
dómara (genitive indefinite singular)
dómarans (definite genitive singular)
dómara (genitive indefinite plural)
dómaranna (definite genitive plural)
dómandi (alternative)
dœmandi (alternative)

Elfdalian: duomer

Icelandic: dómari

Faroese: dómari

Norwegian Nynorsk: domar

Old Swedish: dōmare

Swedish: domare c

→ Finnish: tuomari

→ Northern Sami: duopmár (or directly from Swedish)

Danish: dommer c

Norwegian Bokmål: dommer

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: dommar

→ Old English: domere (possibly)

From dómr (“judgement”) + -ari. Compare Old English dōmere.


lækni

indefinite accusative singular of læknir


ungi

weak masculine nominative singular of ungr


ketta

kettu (genitive)
ketta (indefinite nominative singular)
kettan (definite nominative singular)
kettur (indefinite nominative plural)
ketturnar (definite nominative plural)
kettu (accusative indefinite singular)
kettuna (accusative definite singular)
kettur (accusative indefinite plural)
ketturnar (accusative definite plural)
kettu (dative indefinite singular)
kettunni (dative definite singular)
kettum (dative indefinite plural)
kettunum (dative definite plural)
kettu (genitive indefinite singular)
kettunnar (definite genitive singular)
kettna (genitive indefinite plural)
kettnanna (definite genitive plural)

ketta

Icelandic: ketta

Faroese: ketta

Norwegian Nynorsk: kjette, kjetta

Norwegian Bokmål: kjette

Old Swedish: kætta

Swedish: katta

From Proto-Germanic *kattijǭ, *kattǭ (“female cat”).


yrki

yrkis (genitive)
yrki (plural)
yrki (indefinite nominative singular)
yrkit (definite nominative singular)
yrki (indefinite nominative plural)
yrkin (definite nominative plural)
yrki (accusative indefinite singular)
yrkit (accusative definite singular)
yrki (accusative indefinite plural)
yrkin (accusative definite plural)
yrki (dative indefinite singular)
yrkinu (dative definite singular)
yrkjum (dative indefinite plural)
yrkjunum (dative definite plural)
yrkis (genitive indefinite singular)
yrkisins (definite genitive singular)
yrkja (genitive indefinite plural)
yrkjanna (definite genitive plural)

yrki

Faroese: yrki

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: yrke

Norwegian Nynorsk: yrke

Swedish: yrke


merki

merki

merki (indefinite nominative singular)
merkit (definite nominative singular)
merki (indefinite nominative plural)
merkin (definite nominative plural)
merki (accusative indefinite singular)
merkit (accusative definite singular)
merki (accusative indefinite plural)
merkin (accusative definite plural)
merki (dative indefinite singular)
merkinu (dative definite singular)
merkjum (dative indefinite plural)
merkjunum (dative definite plural)
merkis (genitive indefinite singular)
merkisins (definite genitive singular)
merkja (genitive indefinite plural)
merkjanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: merki

Faroese: merki

Norwegian: merke

Old Swedish: mærke

Swedish: märke

→ Finnish: merkki

→ Livvi: merki

Danish: mærke

Old French: merc

⇒ Norman: merque

⇒ French: marque

Irish: meirge

From Proto-Germanic *markiją, related to *markō (see Old Norse mǫrk).


steik

Icelandic: steik

Faroese: steik

Norwegian Nynorsk: steik

→ Norwegian Bokmål: steik

Danish: steg

Norwegian Bokmål: stek

Swedish: stek

→ Middle English: steike

English: steak

→ Middle Irish: staíc

Irish: stéig

Scottish Gaelic: staoig


nátt

nætr (genitive)
nætr (plural)
nátt (indefinite nominative singular)
náttin (definite nominative singular)
nætr (indefinite nominative plural)
nætrnar (definite nominative plural)
nátt (accusative indefinite singular)
náttina (accusative definite singular)
nætr (accusative indefinite plural)
nætrnar (accusative definite plural)
nátt (dative indefinite singular)
náttinni (dative definite singular)
náttum (dative indefinite plural)
náttunum (dative definite plural)
náttar (genitive indefinite singular)
nætr (genitive indefinite singular)
náttarinnar (definite genitive singular)
nætrinnar (definite genitive singular)
nátta (genitive indefinite plural)
náttanna (definite genitive plural)
nǫ́tt (alternative)
nótt (alternative)

nátt

Icelandic: nátt, nótt

Faroese: nátt

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: natt, nått, nott; (dialectal) nótt, nætt, nat

Elfdalian: ną̊t

Old Swedish: nāt

Swedish: natt

Old Danish: nāt

Danish: nat

Norwegian Bokmål: natt

Scanian: nøtt

Gutnish: nat

From Proto-Germanic *nahts (“night”), from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”).


gás

gásar (genitive)
gæss (plural)
gás (indefinite nominative singular)
gásin (definite nominative singular)
gæss (indefinite nominative plural)
gæssnar (definite nominative plural)
gás (accusative indefinite singular)
gásina (accusative definite singular)
gæss (accusative indefinite plural)
gæssnar (accusative definite plural)
gás (dative indefinite singular)
gásinni (dative definite singular)
gásum (dative indefinite plural)
gásunum (dative definite plural)
gásar (genitive indefinite singular)
gásarinnar (definite genitive singular)
gása (genitive indefinite plural)
gásanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

gás

desc

Icelandic: gás, ⇒ gæs (analogously after plural gæss)

Faroese: gás

Norwegian Nynorsk: gås

Elfdalian: gą̊s

Old Swedish: gās, ᚵᛆᛋ
Swedish: gås

Old Danish: gās

Danish: gås

Norwegian Bokmål: gås

Scanian: gás

Gutnish: gas

From Proto-Germanic *gans, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰans-. Cognates include Old English gōs (English goose), Old Frisian gōs (West Frisian goes), Old Saxon gōs, gās (German Low German Goos), Dutch gans, Old High German gans (German Gans), Portuguese ganso, Spanish ganso.


banga

Danish: banke

→ Faroese: banka

→ Icelandic: banka

Faroese: banga

Icelandic: banga

Norwegian Bokmål: banke

Norwegian Nynorsk: banka, banke

Old Swedish: bånga

Swedish: banka

Elfdalian: baunka

Gutnish: banke

→? Middle English: *bangen

English: bang

Scots: bang, bung

From Proto-Germanic *bangōną (“to pound, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰen- (“to beat, injure”). Cognate with Old High German bangōn (“to bang, beat”).


vǫxtr

non-decl-blank-full

vǫxtr

vǫxtr (indefinite nominative singular)
vǫxtrinn (definite nominative singular)
vextir (indefinite nominative plural)
vextirnir (definite nominative plural)
vǫxt (accusative indefinite singular)
vǫxtinn (accusative definite singular)
vǫxtu (accusative indefinite plural)
vǫxtuna (accusative definite plural)
vexti (dative indefinite singular)
vextinum (dative definite singular)
vǫxtum (dative indefinite plural)
vǫxtunum (dative definite plural)
vaxtar (genitive indefinite singular)
vaxtarins (definite genitive singular)
vaxta (genitive indefinite plural)
vaxtanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: vöxtur

Faroese: vøkstur

Norwegian Nynorsk: vokster, vekst

Norwegian Bokmål: vokster, vekst

Swedish: växt

Danish: vækst


leig

second-person singular imperative active of leiga


lykil

accusative singular indefinite of lykill


kristni

non-decl-blank-sing

kristni

kristni (indefinite nominative singular)
kristnin (definite nominative singular)
kristni (accusative indefinite singular)
kristnina (accusative definite singular)
kristni (dative indefinite singular)
kristninni (dative definite singular)
kristni (genitive indefinite singular)
kristninnar (definite genitive singular)

Icelandic: kristni

Old Swedish: cristnæ

kristinn (“Christian”) + -i (“abstract noun suffix; -ness”).


meðan

Faroese: meðan

Icelandic: meðan

Norwegian Nynorsk: medan, mens, med

Old Swedish: mæþan

Swedish: medan, mens

Danish: medens, mens, men

Norwegian Bokmål: mens

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: mens

→ Faroese: men

From Proto-Germanic *medanō (“meanwhile, as long as”); compare *midi (“along with”).

inh

Sigrdrífumál 4

Hail ye gods! Hail ye goddesses! Hail, fertile earth! Speech and wisdom grant to us famous ones, and healing hands while we live.

Heilir æsir! Heilar ásynjur! Heil sjá in fjölnýta fold! Mál ok mannvit gefið okkr mærum tveim, ok læknishendr meðan lifum.


benda

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of benda — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of benda — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

benda (infinitive)
bendandi (participle present)
bendr (participle past)
bendi (first-person indicative present singular)
benda (first-person indicative past singular)
benda (first-person present singular subjunctive)
benda (first-person past singular subjunctive)
bendir (indicative present second-person singular)
bendir (indicative past second-person singular)
bendir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bendir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
bendir (indicative present singular third-person)
bendi (indicative past singular third-person)
bendi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bendi (past singular subjunctive third-person)
bendum (first-person indicative plural present)
bendum (first-person indicative past plural)
bendim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bendim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
bendið (indicative plural present second-person)
benduð (indicative past plural second-person)
bendið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bendið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
benda (indicative plural present third-person)
bendu (indicative past plural third-person)
bendi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bendi (past plural subjunctive third-person)
bend (present second-person singular)
bendi (present second-person singular)
bendum (first-person plural present)
bendið (plural present second-person)
bendask (infinitive)
bendandisk (participle present)
benzk (participle past)
bendumk (first-person indicative present singular)
bendumk (first-person indicative past singular)
bendumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bendumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
bendisk (indicative present second-person singular)
bendisk (indicative past second-person singular)
bendisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bendisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
bendisk (indicative present singular third-person)
bendisk (indicative past singular third-person)
bendisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bendisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
bendumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
bendumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
bendimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bendimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
bendizk (indicative plural present second-person)
benduzk (indicative past plural second-person)
bendizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bendizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
bendask (indicative plural present third-person)
bendusk (indicative past plural third-person)
bendisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bendisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
benzk (present second-person singular)
bendisk (present second-person singular)
bendumsk (first-person plural present)
bendizk (plural present second-person)

Norwegian Nynorsk: benda


benda

bendu (genitive)
benda (indefinite nominative singular)
bendan (definite nominative singular)
bendur (indefinite nominative plural)
bendurnar (definite nominative plural)
bendu (accusative indefinite singular)
benduna (accusative definite singular)
bendur (accusative indefinite plural)
bendurnar (accusative definite plural)
bendu (dative indefinite singular)
bendunni (dative definite singular)
bendum (dative indefinite plural)
bendunum (dative definite plural)
bendu (genitive indefinite singular)
bendunnar (definite genitive singular)
bendna (genitive indefinite plural)
bendnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

benda


benda

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


benda

inflection of bendr:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong feminine nominative/accusative plural


pína

pínu (genitive)
pínur (plural)
pína (indefinite nominative singular)
pínan (definite nominative singular)
pínur (indefinite nominative plural)
pínurnar (definite nominative plural)
pínu (accusative indefinite singular)
pínuna (accusative definite singular)
pínur (accusative indefinite plural)
pínurnar (accusative definite plural)
pínu (dative indefinite singular)
pínunni (dative definite singular)
pínum (dative indefinite plural)
pínunum (dative definite plural)
pínu (genitive indefinite singular)
pínunnar (definite genitive singular)
pínna (genitive indefinite plural)
pínnanna (definite genitive plural)

pína

Icelandic: pína

Faroese: pína

Swedish: pina

Danish: pine

From Old Saxon pīna and/or Old English pīn (“pain, torment”), from Proto-West Germanic *pīnā, *pīnu, from Latin pēna (“penalty, punishment, torment”). Compare German Pein (“pain”).


pína

head

pína (singular past indicative pínda, plural past indicative píndu, past participle píndr)

pínda (indicative past singular)
píndu (indicative past plural)
píndr (participle past)
pína (infinitive)
pínandi (participle present)
píndr (participle past)
píni (first-person indicative present singular)
pínda (first-person indicative past singular)
pína (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pínda (first-person past singular subjunctive)
pínir (indicative present second-person singular)
píndir (indicative past second-person singular)
pínir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
píndir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
pínir (indicative present singular third-person)
píndi (indicative past singular third-person)
píni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
píndi (past singular subjunctive third-person)
pínum (first-person indicative plural present)
píndum (first-person indicative past plural)
pínim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
píndim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
pínið (indicative plural present second-person)
pínduð (indicative past plural second-person)
pínið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
píndið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
pína (indicative plural present third-person)
píndu (indicative past plural third-person)
píni (plural present subjunctive third-person)
píndi (past plural subjunctive third-person)
pín (present second-person singular)
píni (present second-person singular)
pínum (first-person plural present)
pínið (plural present second-person)
pínask (infinitive)
pínandisk (participle present)
pínzk (participle past)
pínumk (first-person indicative present singular)
píndumk (first-person indicative past singular)
pínumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
píndumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
pínisk (indicative present second-person singular)
píndisk (indicative past second-person singular)
pínisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
píndisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
pínisk (indicative present singular third-person)
píndisk (indicative past singular third-person)
pínisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
píndisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
pínumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
píndumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
pínimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
píndimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
pínizk (indicative plural present second-person)
pínduzk (indicative past plural second-person)
pínizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
píndizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
pínask (indicative plural present third-person)
píndusk (indicative past plural third-person)
pínisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
píndisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
pínsk (present second-person singular)
pínisk (present second-person singular)
pínumsk (first-person plural present)
pínizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of pína — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of pína — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: pína

Faroese: pína

Swedish: pina

Danish: pine

From the noun above, and also from Old English pīnian (“to torment, torture”), from Proto-West Germanic *pīnōn, ultimately from Latin pēna (“pain”). Compare Middle Low German pînen (“to punish”).


heima

Icelandic: heima

Faroese: heima

Norwegian Nynorsk: heime

Norwegian Bokmål: heime

Old Swedish: hemä/hemæ

Swedish: hemma

Old Danish: hemæ, hemmæ

Danish: hjemme

Norwegian Bokmål: hjemme

Cognate with Old High German heime (“at home”).


heiman

Icelandic: heiman

Faroese: heiman

Norwegian: heiman

Inherited from Proto-Norse *ᚺᚨᛁᛗᚨᚾᚨ (*haimana), from Proto-Germanic *haimanē, equivalent to heimr + -an.


góða

inflection of góðr:
strong feminine accusative singular

inflection of góðr:
strong masculine accusative plural

inflection of góðr:
weak masculine oblique singular

inflection of góðr:
weak feminine nominative singular

inflection of góðr:
weak neuter singular


veit

first/third-person singular present active indicative of vita


skál

Icelandic: skál

Faroese: skál

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: skål; (dialectal) skaul

Norwegian Bokmål: skål

Swedish: skål

Danish: skål

English: skol

From Proto-Germanic *skēlō, related to *skaljō (“husk, shell”).


eru

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

third-person plural indicative present of vera


hæll

hæls (genitive)
hælar (plural)
hæll (indefinite nominative singular)
hællinn (definite nominative singular)
hælar (indefinite nominative plural)
hælarnir (definite nominative plural)
hæl (accusative indefinite singular)
hælinn (accusative definite singular)
hæla (accusative indefinite plural)
hælana (accusative definite plural)
hæli (dative indefinite singular)
hælinum (dative definite singular)
hælum (dative indefinite plural)
hælunum (dative definite plural)
hæls (genitive indefinite singular)
hælsins (definite genitive singular)
hæla (genitive indefinite plural)
hælanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hæll

Icelandic: hæll m

Faroese: hælur m

Norwegian: hæl m

Swedish: häl c

Danish: hæl c

From Proto-Germanic *hanhilaz. Compare Old English hēla (English heel), Old Frisian hēla, Dutch hiel.


drukkin

inflection of drukkinn:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural


fyrri

non-adj

fyrri (comparative fyrri, superlative fyrstr)

fyrri (comparative)
fyrstr (superlative)
fyrri (masculine nominative singular)
fyrri (feminine nominative singular)
fyrra (neuter nominative singular)
fyrra (accusative masculine singular)
fyrri (accusative feminine singular)
fyrra (accusative neuter singular)
fyrra (dative masculine singular)
fyrri (dative feminine singular)
fyrra (dative neuter singular)
fyrra (genitive masculine singular)
fyrri (feminine genitive singular)
fyrra (genitive neuter singular)
fyrri (masculine nominative plural)
fyrri (feminine nominative plural)
fyrri (neuter nominative plural)
fyrri (accusative masculine plural)
fyrri (accusative feminine plural)
fyrri (accusative neuter plural)
fyrrum (dative masculine plural)
fyrrum (dative feminine plural)
fyrrum (dative neuter plural)
fyrri (genitive masculine plural)
fyrri (feminine genitive plural)
fyrri (genitive neuter plural)
fyrstr (masculine nominative singular)
fyrst (feminine nominative singular)
fyrst (neuter nominative singular)
fyrstan (accusative masculine singular)
fyrsta (accusative feminine singular)
fyrst (accusative neuter singular)
fyrstum (dative masculine singular)
fyrstri (dative feminine singular)
fyrstu (dative neuter singular)
fyrsts (genitive masculine singular)
fyrstrar (feminine genitive singular)
fyrsts (genitive neuter singular)
fyrstir (masculine nominative plural)
fyrstar (feminine nominative plural)
fyrst (neuter nominative plural)
fyrsta (accusative masculine plural)
fyrstar (accusative feminine plural)
fyrst (accusative neuter plural)
fyrstum (dative masculine plural)
fyrstum (dative feminine plural)
fyrstum (dative neuter plural)
fyrstra (genitive masculine plural)
fyrstra (feminine genitive plural)
fyrstra (genitive neuter plural)
fyrsti (masculine nominative singular)
fyrsta (feminine nominative singular)
fyrsta (neuter nominative singular)
fyrsta (accusative masculine singular)
fyrstu (accusative feminine singular)
fyrsta (accusative neuter singular)
fyrsta (dative masculine singular)
fyrstu (dative feminine singular)
fyrsta (dative neuter singular)
fyrsta (genitive masculine singular)
fyrstu (feminine genitive singular)
fyrsta (genitive neuter singular)
fyrstu (masculine nominative plural)
fyrstu (feminine nominative plural)
fyrstu (neuter nominative plural)
fyrstu (accusative masculine plural)
fyrstu (accusative feminine plural)
fyrstu (accusative neuter plural)
fyrstum (dative masculine plural)
fyrstum (dative feminine plural)
fyrstum (dative neuter plural)
fyrstu (genitive masculine plural)
fyrstu (feminine genitive plural)
fyrstu (genitive neuter plural)

Faroese: fyrri

Norwegian Bokmål: førre

Norwegian Nynorsk: førre; fyrre (dated)

Old Swedish: fyrre

Swedish: förra

hinn fyrra hlut vetrar

yðrir fyrri frændr

(comparative) former, first (out of two)

eigi fellr tré við it fyrsta hǫgg


varði

third-person singular past imperative active of verja


fiðla

non-decl-blank-full

fiðla

fiðla (indefinite nominative singular)
fiðlan (definite nominative singular)
fiðlur (indefinite nominative plural)
fiðlurnar (definite nominative plural)
fiðlu (accusative indefinite singular)
fiðluna (accusative definite singular)
fiðlur (accusative indefinite plural)
fiðlurnar (accusative definite plural)
fiðlu (dative indefinite singular)
fiðlunni (dative definite singular)
fiðlum (dative indefinite plural)
fiðlunum (dative definite plural)
fiðlu (genitive indefinite singular)
fiðlunnar (definite genitive singular)
fiðla (genitive indefinite plural)
fiðlanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: fiðla

Norwegian Nynorsk: fidla, fela, fele

Old Swedish: fiþla

Swedish: fidla, fela, fejla

Old Danish: fithle

Danish: fidel, fedel, fele, fejle

Norwegian Bokmål: fele


lúta

head

lúta (singular past indicative laut, plural past indicative lutu, past participle lotinn)

laut (indicative past singular)
lutu (indicative past plural)
lotinn (participle past)
lúta (infinitive)
lútandi (participle present)
lotinn (participle past)
lýt (first-person indicative present singular)
laut (first-person indicative past singular)
lúta (first-person present singular subjunctive)
lyta (first-person past singular subjunctive)
lýtr (indicative present second-person singular)
lauzt (indicative past second-person singular)
lútir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
lytir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
lýtr (indicative present singular third-person)
laut (indicative past singular third-person)
lúti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
lyti (past singular subjunctive third-person)
lútum (first-person indicative plural present)
lutum (first-person indicative past plural)
lútim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
lytim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
lútið (indicative plural present second-person)
lutuð (indicative past plural second-person)
lútið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
lytið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
lúta (indicative plural present third-person)
lutu (indicative past plural third-person)
lúti (plural present subjunctive third-person)
lyti (past plural subjunctive third-person)
lút (present second-person singular)
lútum (first-person plural present)
lútið (plural present second-person)
lútask (infinitive)
lútandisk (participle present)
lotizk (participle past)
lútumk (first-person indicative present singular)
lutumk (first-person indicative past singular)
lútumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
lytumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
lýzk (indicative present second-person singular)
lauzk (indicative past second-person singular)
lútisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
lytisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
lýzk (indicative present singular third-person)
lauzk (indicative past singular third-person)
lútisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
lytisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
lútumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
lutumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
lútimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
lytimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
lútizk (indicative plural present second-person)
lutuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
lútizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
lytizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
lútask (indicative plural present third-person)
lutusk (indicative past plural third-person)
lútisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
lytisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
ljózk (present second-person singular)
lútumsk (first-person plural present)
lútizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of lúta — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of lúta — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: lúta

Norwegian Nynorsk: luta, lute

Norwegian Bokmål: lute

Old Danish: lutæ

Danish: lude

hinir lægri verða at lúta


míga

head

míga (singular past indicative meig, plural past indicative migu, past participle miginn)

meig (indicative past singular)
migu (indicative past plural)
miginn (participle past)
míga (infinitive)
mígandi (participle present)
miginn (participle past)
míg (first-person indicative present singular)
meig (first-person indicative past singular)
míga (first-person present singular subjunctive)
miga (first-person past singular subjunctive)
mígr (indicative present second-person singular)
meigt (indicative past second-person singular)
mígir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
migir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
mígr (indicative present singular third-person)
meig (indicative past singular third-person)
mígi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
migi (past singular subjunctive third-person)
mígum (first-person indicative plural present)
migum (first-person indicative past plural)
mígim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
migim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
mígið (indicative plural present second-person)
miguð (indicative past plural second-person)
mígið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
migið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
míga (indicative plural present third-person)
migu (indicative past plural third-person)
mígi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
migi (past plural subjunctive third-person)
míg (present second-person singular)
mígum (first-person plural present)
mígið (plural present second-person)
mígask (infinitive)
mígandisk (participle present)
migizk (participle past)
mígumk (first-person indicative present singular)
migumk (first-person indicative past singular)
mígumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
migumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
mígsk (indicative present second-person singular)
meigzk (indicative past second-person singular)
mígisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
migisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
mígsk (indicative present singular third-person)
meigsk (indicative past singular third-person)
mígisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
migisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
mígumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
migumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
mígimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
migimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
mígizk (indicative plural present second-person)
miguzk (indicative past plural second-person)
mígizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
migizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
mígask (indicative plural present third-person)
migusk (indicative past plural third-person)
mígisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
migisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
mígsk (present second-person singular)
mígumsk (first-person plural present)
mígizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of míga — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of míga — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: míga

Faroese: míga

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: miga, mige (e and split infinitives)

Norwegian Bokmål: mige

Old Swedish: migha

Swedish: miga

Old Danish: mighæ

Danish: mige


stórum

positive degree strong masculine dative singular

positive degree strong/weak dative plural


fleiri

flestr (superlative)
fleiri (masculine nominative singular)
fleiri (feminine nominative singular)
fleira (neuter nominative singular)
fleira (accusative masculine singular)
fleiri (accusative feminine singular)
fleira (accusative neuter singular)
fleira (dative masculine singular)
fleiri (dative feminine singular)
fleira (dative neuter singular)
fleira (genitive masculine singular)
fleiri (feminine genitive singular)
fleira (genitive neuter singular)
fleiri (masculine nominative plural)
fleiri (feminine nominative plural)
fleiri (neuter nominative plural)
fleiri (accusative masculine plural)
fleiri (accusative feminine plural)
fleiri (accusative neuter plural)
fleirum (dative masculine plural)
fleirum (dative feminine plural)
fleirum (dative neuter plural)
fleiri (genitive masculine plural)
fleiri (feminine genitive plural)
fleiri (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: fleiri

Faroese: fleiri

Norwegian Nynorsk: fleire

Norwegian Bokmål: fler, flere

Old Swedish: flere

Swedish: fler, flera

Danish: flere

From Proto-Germanic *flaizô. Related to Latin plūs.


þræll

þræls (genitive)
þrælar (plural)
þræll (indefinite nominative singular)
þrællinn (definite nominative singular)
þrælar (indefinite nominative plural)
þrælarnir (definite nominative plural)
þræl (accusative indefinite singular)
þrælinn (accusative definite singular)
þræla (accusative indefinite plural)
þrælana (accusative definite plural)
þræli (dative indefinite singular)
þrælinum (dative definite singular)
þrælum (dative indefinite plural)
þrælunum (dative definite plural)
þræls (genitive indefinite singular)
þrælsins (definite genitive singular)
þræla (genitive indefinite plural)
þrælanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þræll

Icelandic: þræll m

Faroese: trælur m, trællur m

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: træl m; (dialectal) trædl m, trel m

Old Swedish: þræl

Swedish: träl c or m

Old Danish: thræl

Danish: træl c

Norwegian Bokmål: trell m

Old Gutnish: þrel

→ Irish: tráill

→ Middle Low German: drelle

desctree

→ Old English: þrǣl m
Middle English: thral, tharll, therll, thrall, thralle, threll, þral, þrall, þralle, þrel, ðral, þreal, þreall (Early Middle English)
English: thrall
Scots: thirl

→ Scottish Gaelic: tràill

From Proto-Germanic *þragilaz, *þrahilaz, *þrēhilaz, cognate with Old High German drigil (“servant”) and Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”). From the root *þreh-, *þreg-, *þrag- ‘to run’, from Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”).


tryggja

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of tryggja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of tryggja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

tryggja (infinitive)
tryggjandi (participle present)
trygðr (participle past)
tryggi (first-person indicative present singular)
trygða (first-person indicative past singular)
tryggja (first-person present singular subjunctive)
trygða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
tryggir (indicative present second-person singular)
trygðir (indicative past second-person singular)
tryggir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
trygðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
tryggir (indicative present singular third-person)
trygði (indicative past singular third-person)
tryggi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
trygði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
tryggjum (first-person indicative plural present)
trygðum (first-person indicative past plural)
tryggim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
trygðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
tryggið (indicative plural present second-person)
trygðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
tryggið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
trygðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
tryggja (indicative plural present third-person)
trygðu (indicative past plural third-person)
tryggi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
trygði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
trygg (present second-person singular)
tryggi (present second-person singular)
tryggjum (first-person plural present)
tryggið (plural present second-person)
tryggjask (infinitive)
tryggjandisk (participle present)
tryggzk (participle past)
tryggjumk (first-person indicative present singular)
trygðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
tryggjumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
trygðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
tryggisk (indicative present second-person singular)
trygðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
tryggisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
trygðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
tryggisk (indicative present singular third-person)
trygðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
tryggisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
trygðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
tryggjumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
trygðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
tryggimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
trygðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
tryggizk (indicative plural present second-person)
trygðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
tryggizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
trygðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
tryggjask (indicative plural present third-person)
trygðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
tryggisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
trygðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
tryggsk (present second-person singular)
tryggisk (present second-person singular)
tryggjumsk (first-person plural present)
tryggizk (plural present second-person)
tryggva (alternative)

Icelandic: tryggja

Faroese: tryggja

Norwegian Nynorsk: tryggja

Swedish: trygga

Danish: trygge

Norwegian Bokmål: trygge


seg

second-person singular present active imperative of segja


dýrt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of dýrr


fingið

second-person plural past active subjunctive of fá


ljósalfar

Margir staðir eru þar gǫfugligir. Sá er einn staðr þar, er kallaðr er Álfheimr. Þar byggvir fólk þat, er Ljósálfar heita, en Dǫkkálfar búa niðri í jǫrðu, ok eru þeir ólíkir þeim sýnum ok miklu ólíkari reyndum. Ljósálfar eru fegri en sól sýnum, en Dǫkkálfar eru svartari en bik."

c. 1220, Sturluson, Snorri. Gylfaginning (The Fooling Of Gylfe)

"There are many magnificient dwellings. One is there called Alfheim. There dwell the folk that are called light-elves; but the dark-elves dwell down in the earth, and they are unlike the light-elves in appearance, but much more so in deeds. The light-elves are fairer than the sun to look upon, but the dark-elves are blacker than pitch."

(Norse mythology) the "light elves", the elves who dwell in the heavens


dǫkkalfar

Margir staðir eru þar gǫfugligir. Sá er einn staðr þar, er kallaðr er Álfheimr. Þar byggvir fólk þat, er Ljósálfar heita, en Dǫkkálfar búa niðri í jǫrðu, ok eru þeir ólíkir þeim sýnum ok miklu ólíkari reyndum. Ljósálfar eru fegri en sól sýnum, en Dǫkkálfar eru svartari en bik.

c. 1220, Snorri Sturluson, Gylfaginning:

Rasmus Björn Anderson's translation:
There are many magnificient dwellings. One is there called Alfheim. There dwell the folk that are called light-elves; but the dark-elves dwell down in the earth, and they are unlike the light-elves in appearance, but much more so in deeds. The light-elves are fairer than the sun to look upon, but the dark-elves are blacker than pitch.

(Norse mythology) the "dark elves" who dwell down in the earth


sissa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of sissa — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of sissa — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

sissa (infinitive)
sissandi (participle present)
sissaðr (participle past)
sissa (first-person indicative present singular)
sissaða (first-person indicative past singular)
sissa (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sissaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
sissar (indicative present second-person singular)
sissaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
sissir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sissaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
sissar (indicative present singular third-person)
sissaði (indicative past singular third-person)
sissi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sissaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
sissum (first-person indicative plural present)
sissuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
sissim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sissaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
sissið (indicative plural present second-person)
sissuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
sissið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sissaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
sissa (indicative plural present third-person)
sissuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
sissi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sissaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
sissa (present second-person singular)
sissum (first-person plural present)
sissið (plural present second-person)
sissask (infinitive)
sissandisk (participle present)
sissazk (participle past)
sissumk (first-person indicative present singular)
sissuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
sissumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sissuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
sissask (indicative present second-person singular)
sissaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
sissisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sissaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
sissask (indicative present singular third-person)
sissaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
sissisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sissaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
sissumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
sissuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
sissimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sissaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
sissizk (indicative plural present second-person)
sissuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
sissizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sissaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
sissask (indicative plural present third-person)
sissuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
sissisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sissaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
sissask (present second-person singular)
sissumsk (first-person plural present)
sissizk (plural present second-person)

Faroese: sissa

Icelandic: sissa

Norwegian Nynorsk: sessa, sesse

Norwegian Bokmål: sesse


gamli

weak masculine nominative singular of gamall


henni

ek (first-person nominative singular)
þú (nominative second-person singular)
hann (masculine nominative singular third-person)
hon (feminine nominative singular third-person)
hón (feminine nominative singular third-person)
hǫ́n (feminine nominative singular third-person)
þat (neuter nominative singular third-person)
mik (accusative first-person singular)
þik (accusative second-person singular)
sik (accusative reflexive singular)
hann (accusative masculine singular third-person)
hana (accusative feminine singular third-person)
hána (accusative feminine singular third-person)
þat (accusative neuter singular third-person)
mér (dative first-person singular)
þér (dative second-person singular)
sér (dative reflexive singular)
hánum (dative masculine singular third-person)
hónum (dative masculine singular third-person)
hǫ́num (dative masculine singular third-person)
henni (dative feminine singular third-person)
því (dative neuter singular third-person)
mín (first-person genitive singular)
þín (genitive second-person singular)
sín (genitive reflexive singular)
hans (genitive masculine singular third-person)
hennar (feminine genitive singular third-person)
þess (genitive neuter singular third-person)
vit (dual first-person nominative)
it (dual nominative second-person)
þit (dual nominative second-person)
okkr (accusative dual first-person)
ykkr (accusative dual second-person)
sik (accusative dual reflexive)
okkr (dative dual first-person)
ykkr (dative dual second-person)
sér (dative dual reflexive)
okkar (dual first-person genitive)
ykkar (dual genitive second-person)
sín (dual genitive reflexive)
vér (first-person nominative plural)
ér (nominative plural second-person)
þér (nominative plural second-person)
þeir (masculine nominative plural third-person)
þær (feminine nominative plural third-person)
þau (neuter nominative plural third-person)
oss (accusative first-person plural)
yðr (accusative plural second-person)
sik (accusative plural reflexive)
þá (accusative masculine plural third-person)
þær (accusative feminine plural third-person)
þau (accusative neuter plural third-person)
oss (dative first-person plural)
yðr (dative plural second-person)
sér (dative plural reflexive)
þeim (dative masculine plural third-person)
þeim (dative feminine plural third-person)
þeim (dative neuter plural third-person)
vár (first-person genitive plural)
yðar (genitive plural second-person)
yðvar (genitive plural second-person)
sín (genitive plural reflexive)
þeira (genitive masculine plural third-person)
þeirra (genitive masculine plural third-person)
þeira (feminine genitive plural third-person)
þeirra (feminine genitive plural third-person)
þeira (genitive neuter plural third-person)
þeirra (genitive neuter plural third-person)

Danish: hende

Faroese: henni

Icelandic: henni

Swedish: henne


slóð

Danish: slod, slo

English: sleuth

Faroese: slóð

Icelandic: slóð

Norwegian: slo

Swedish: slod (dialectal), slo

Uncertain, perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *slīdaną (“to slide”). See also English slide, sled, and sledge (sense 2).


mælti

third-person singular past active indicative/subjunctive

third-person plural past active subjunctive


spjót

spjóts (genitive)
spjót (plural)
spjót (indefinite nominative singular)
spjótit (definite nominative singular)
spjót (indefinite nominative plural)
spjótin (definite nominative plural)
spjót (accusative indefinite singular)
spjótit (accusative definite singular)
spjót (accusative indefinite plural)
spjótin (accusative definite plural)
spjóti (dative indefinite singular)
spjótinu (dative definite singular)
spjótum (dative indefinite plural)
spjótunum (dative definite plural)
spjóts (genitive indefinite singular)
spjótsins (definite genitive singular)
spjóta (genitive indefinite plural)
spjótanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

spjót

Icelandic: spjót

Faroese: spjót

Norwegian Nynorsk: spjot

Old Swedish: spiūt

Swedish: spjut

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: spjut

Old Danish: spiūt

Danish: spyd

Norwegian Bokmål: spyd

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: spyd

From Proto-Norse *ᛊᛈᛖᚢᛏᚨ (*speuta), from Proto-Germanic *speutą.


sítt

neuter nominative/accusative singular of sínn


fáir

strong masculine nominative plural of fár


herja

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of herja — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of herja — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

herja (infinitive)
herjandi (participle present)
herjaðr (participle past)
herja (first-person indicative present singular)
herjaða (first-person indicative past singular)
herja (first-person present singular subjunctive)
herjaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
herjar (indicative present second-person singular)
herjaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
herir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
herjaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
herjar (indicative present singular third-person)
herjaði (indicative past singular third-person)
herir (present singular subjunctive third-person)
herjaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
herjum (first-person indicative plural present)
herjuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
herim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
herjaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
herið (indicative plural present second-person)
herjuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
herið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
herjaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
herja (indicative plural present third-person)
herjuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
heri (plural present subjunctive third-person)
herjaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
herja (present second-person singular)
herjum (first-person plural present)
herið (plural present second-person)
herjask (infinitive)
herjandisk (participle present)
herjazk (participle past)
herjumk (first-person indicative present singular)
herjuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
herjumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
herjuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
herjask (indicative present second-person singular)
herjaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
herisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
herjaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
herjask (indicative present singular third-person)
herjaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
herisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
herjaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
herjumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
herjuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
herimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
herjaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
herizk (indicative plural present second-person)
herjuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
herizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
herjaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
herjask (indicative plural present third-person)
herjuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
herisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
herjaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
herjask (present second-person singular)
herjumsk (first-person plural present)
herizk (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: herja

Faroese: herja

Norwegian Nynorsk: herja

Old Swedish: hæria

Swedish: härja

Old Danish: hæriæ

Danish: hærge

Early Norwegian Bokmål: hærje

Norwegian Bokmål: herje (also from Norwegian herja)


gingin

inflection of ginginn:
strong feminine nominative singular


fingin

inflection of finginn:
strong feminine nominative singular


kreppa

kreppu (genitive)
kreppa (indefinite nominative singular)
kreppan (definite nominative singular)
kreppur (indefinite nominative plural)
kreppurnar (definite nominative plural)
kreppu (accusative indefinite singular)
kreppuna (accusative definite singular)
kreppur (accusative indefinite plural)
kreppurnar (accusative definite plural)
kreppu (dative indefinite singular)
kreppunni (dative definite singular)
kreppum (dative indefinite plural)
kreppunum (dative definite plural)
kreppu (genitive indefinite singular)
kreppunnar (definite genitive singular)
kreppna (genitive indefinite plural)
kreppnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

kreppa

Icelandic: kreppa

Faroese: kreppa

Norwegian Nynorsk: kreppe

Norwegian Bokmål: kreppe

From Proto-Germanic *krampijaną, causative of *krimpaną.


kreppa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of kreppa — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of kreppa — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

kreppa (infinitive)
kreppandi (participle present)
kreptr (participle past)
kreppi (first-person indicative present singular)
krepta (first-person indicative past singular)
kreppa (first-person present singular subjunctive)
krepta (first-person past singular subjunctive)
kreppir (indicative present second-person singular)
kreptir (indicative past second-person singular)
kreppir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
kreptir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
kreppir (indicative present singular third-person)
krepti (indicative past singular third-person)
kreppi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
krepti (past singular subjunctive third-person)
kreppum (first-person indicative plural present)
kreptum (first-person indicative past plural)
kreppim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
kreptim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
kreppið (indicative plural present second-person)
kreptuð (indicative past plural second-person)
kreppið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
kreptið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
kreppa (indicative plural present third-person)
kreptu (indicative past plural third-person)
kreppi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
krepti (past plural subjunctive third-person)
krepp (present second-person singular)
kreppi (present second-person singular)
kreppum (first-person plural present)
kreppið (plural present second-person)
kreppask (infinitive)
kreppandisk (participle present)
krepsk (participle past)
kreppumk (first-person indicative present singular)
kreptumk (first-person indicative past singular)
kreppumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
kreptumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
kreppisk (indicative present second-person singular)
kreptisk (indicative past second-person singular)
kreppisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
kreptisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
kreppisk (indicative present singular third-person)
kreptisk (indicative past singular third-person)
kreppisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
kreptisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
kreppumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
kreptumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
kreppimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
kreptimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
kreppizk (indicative plural present second-person)
kreptuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
kreppizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
kreptizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
kreppask (indicative plural present third-person)
kreptusk (indicative past plural third-person)
kreppisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
kreptisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
krepsk (present second-person singular)
kreppisk (present second-person singular)
kreppumsk (first-person plural present)
kreppizk (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: kreppa

Norwegian Nynorsk: kreppe

(impersonal) to cripple [with accusative ‘someone’] (idiomatically translated as "become crippled" with the dative object as the subject)


jarn

non-decl-blank-full

jarn

jarn (indefinite nominative singular)
jarnit (definite nominative singular)
jǫrn (indefinite nominative plural)
jǫrnin (definite nominative plural)
jarn (accusative indefinite singular)
jarnit (accusative definite singular)
jǫrn (accusative indefinite plural)
jǫrnin (accusative definite plural)
jarni (dative indefinite singular)
jarninu (dative definite singular)
jǫrnum (dative indefinite plural)
jǫrnunum (dative definite plural)
jarns (genitive indefinite singular)
jarnsins (definite genitive singular)
jarna (genitive indefinite plural)
jarnanna (definite genitive plural)


synd

Danish: synd

Faroese: synd

Icelandic: synd

Norn: sind

Norwegian Bokmål: synd

Norwegian Nynorsk: synd

Swedish: synd

From Proto-Germanic *sundī (“sin, crime; something that should not be”), whence also Old English synn, Old Saxon sundia, Old High German sunta, Old Dutch sunda. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”).


Svartalfaheim

svartalfar (“black elves”) + heim (“home”)

compound

"Þá sendi Alföðr þann, er Skírnir er nefndr, sendimaðr Freys, ofan í Svartálfaheim til dverga nǫkkurra ok lét gera fjǫtur þann, er Gleipnir heitir."
(Wikisource translation: "So Alfather sent the youth, who is called Skirner, and is Frey's messenger, to some dwarfs in Svartalfheim, and had them make the fetter which is called Gleipner.")

(Norse mythology) the underground home and realm of the Svartálfar


røra

first-person singular past indicative/subjunctive active of róa


eggja

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of eggja — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of eggja — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

eggja (infinitive)
eggjandi (participle present)
eggjaðr (participle past)
eggja (first-person indicative present singular)
eggjaða (first-person indicative past singular)
eggja (first-person present singular subjunctive)
eggjaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
eggjar (indicative present second-person singular)
eggjaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
eggir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
eggjaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
eggjar (indicative present singular third-person)
eggjaði (indicative past singular third-person)
eggir (present singular subjunctive third-person)
eggjaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
eggjum (first-person indicative plural present)
eggjuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
eggim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
eggjaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
eggið (indicative plural present second-person)
eggjuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
eggið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
eggjaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
eggja (indicative plural present third-person)
eggjuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
eggi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
eggjaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
eggja (present second-person singular)
eggjum (first-person plural present)
eggið (plural present second-person)
eggjask (infinitive)
eggjandisk (participle present)
eggjazk (participle past)
eggjumk (first-person indicative present singular)
eggjuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
eggjumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
eggjuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
eggjask (indicative present second-person singular)
eggjaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
eggisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
eggjaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
eggjask (indicative present singular third-person)
eggjaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
eggisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
eggjaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
eggjumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
eggjuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
eggimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
eggjaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
eggizk (indicative plural present second-person)
eggjuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
eggizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
eggjaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
eggjask (indicative plural present third-person)
eggjuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
eggisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
eggjaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
eggjask (present second-person singular)
eggjumsk (first-person plural present)
eggizk (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: eggja

Faroese: eggja

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: egga, egge, eggja, eggje; eggjast med

Norwegian Bokmål: egge

→ Middle English: eggen

English: egg

→ Scots: agg

From egg f (“edge”), from Proto-Germanic *agjō (“edge”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).

+obj

to incite, to egg on [with accusative ‘someone’ and genitive ‘to do something’]