dróttkvæðr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">dróttkvæðr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">dróttkvæðr</i>

dróttkvæðr (masculine nominative singular)
dróttkvæð (feminine nominative singular)
dróttkvætt (neuter nominative singular)
dróttkvæðan (accusative masculine singular)
dróttkvæða (accusative feminine singular)
dróttkvætt (accusative neuter singular)
dróttkvæðum (dative masculine singular)
dróttkvæðri (dative feminine singular)
dróttkvæðu (dative neuter singular)
dróttkvæðs (genitive masculine singular)
dróttkvæðrar (feminine genitive singular)
dróttkvæðs (genitive neuter singular)
dróttkvæðir (masculine nominative plural)
dróttkvæðar (feminine nominative plural)
dróttkvæð (neuter nominative plural)
dróttkvæða (accusative masculine plural)
dróttkvæðar (accusative feminine plural)
dróttkvæð (accusative neuter plural)
dróttkvæðum (dative masculine plural)
dróttkvæðum (dative feminine plural)
dróttkvæðum (dative neuter plural)
dróttkvæðra (genitive masculine plural)
dróttkvæðra (feminine genitive plural)
dróttkvæðra (genitive neuter plural)
dróttkvæði (masculine nominative singular)
dróttkvæða (feminine nominative singular)
dróttkvæða (neuter nominative singular)
dróttkvæða (accusative masculine singular)
dróttkvæðu (accusative feminine singular)
dróttkvæða (accusative neuter singular)
dróttkvæða (dative masculine singular)
dróttkvæðu (dative feminine singular)
dróttkvæða (dative neuter singular)
dróttkvæða (genitive masculine singular)
dróttkvæðu (feminine genitive singular)
dróttkvæða (genitive neuter singular)
dróttkvæðu (masculine nominative plural)
dróttkvæðu (feminine nominative plural)
dróttkvæðu (neuter nominative plural)
dróttkvæðu (accusative masculine plural)
dróttkvæðu (accusative feminine plural)
dróttkvæðu (accusative neuter plural)
dróttkvæðum (dative masculine plural)
dróttkvæðum (dative feminine plural)
dróttkvæðum (dative neuter plural)
dróttkvæðu (genitive masculine plural)
dróttkvæðu (feminine genitive plural)
dróttkvæðu (genitive neuter plural)

drótt (“retinue, court”) + kvæðr (“spoken, recited”).

compound

early 1200s, Snorri Sturluson, Háttatal
Svá skal hendingar setja í dróttkvæðum hætti, at in síðari hending í hverju vísuorði, er heitir viðrhending, hon skal standa í þeiri samstöfu, er ein er síðar, en sú hending, er frumhending heitir, stendr stundum í upphafi orðs, köllum vér þá oddhending, stundum í miðju orði, köllum vér þá hluthending. Þetta er dróttkvæðr háttr. Með þeim hætti er flest ort, þat er vandat er. Þessi er upphaf allra hátta, sem málrúnar eru fyrir öðrum rúnum.

One shall place hendings such in court-recited verse-form, that the latter hending in each line, which is called the withhending, should be placed in the next-to-last syllable. But that hending, which is called firsthending, at times stands in the beginning of the line, then we call it an oddhending; but at times in the middle of the line, then we call it a lothending. This is court-recited verse-form. In this verse-form most elaborate poetry is composed. This is the origin of all verse-forms, just as speech-runes come before other runes.

(poetry) dróttkvætt, a poetic meter characterized by strict patterns of stave-rhyme and internal rhyme


dróttkvæðum

inflection of dróttkvæðr:
strong masculine dative singular

strong/weak masculine/feminine/neuter dative plural


greindir

strong masculine nominative plural of greindr


greindar

strong feminine nominative/accusative plural of greindr


Hjaltland

Hjaltlands (genitive)
Hjaltland (indefinite nominative)
Hjaltland (accusative indefinite)
Hjaltlandi (dative indefinite)
Hjaltlands (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Hjaltland

Icelandic: Hjaltland

Faroese: Hetland

Norwegian Nynorsk: Hjaltland, Hjeltland

→ Middle Scots: Ȝetland

Scots: Shetland

→ English: Shetland

Scottish Gaelic: Sealtainn

→ Dutch: Hitland

Popularly claimed to be from hjalt (“hilt”) + land (“land”), but this may be folk etymology (see Shetland).


fiðr

second/third-person singular present active indicative of finna


sviðr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">sviðr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">sviðr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">sviðr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">sviðr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">sviðr</i>

sviðr (masculine nominative singular)
svinn (feminine nominative singular)
svinnt (neuter nominative singular)
svinnan (accusative masculine singular)
svinna (accusative feminine singular)
svinnt (accusative neuter singular)
svinnum (dative masculine singular)
sviðri (dative feminine singular)
svinnu (dative neuter singular)
svinns (genitive masculine singular)
sviðrar (feminine genitive singular)
svinns (genitive neuter singular)
svinnir (masculine nominative plural)
svinnar (feminine nominative plural)
svinn (neuter nominative plural)
svinna (accusative masculine plural)
svinnar (accusative feminine plural)
svinn (accusative neuter plural)
svinnum (dative masculine plural)
svinnum (dative feminine plural)
svinnum (dative neuter plural)
sviðra (genitive masculine plural)
sviðra (feminine genitive plural)
sviðra (genitive neuter plural)
svinni (masculine nominative singular)
svinna (feminine nominative singular)
svinna (neuter nominative singular)
svinna (accusative masculine singular)
svinnu (accusative feminine singular)
svinna (accusative neuter singular)
svinna (dative masculine singular)
svinnu (dative feminine singular)
svinna (dative neuter singular)
svinna (genitive masculine singular)
svinnu (feminine genitive singular)
svinna (genitive neuter singular)
svinnu (masculine nominative plural)
svinnu (feminine nominative plural)
svinnu (neuter nominative plural)
svinnu (accusative masculine plural)
svinnu (accusative feminine plural)
svinnu (accusative neuter plural)
svinnum (dative masculine plural)
svinnum (dative feminine plural)
svinnum (dative neuter plural)
svinnu (genitive masculine plural)
svinnu (feminine genitive plural)
svinnu (genitive neuter plural)
svinnari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
svinnari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
svinnara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
svinnara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
svinnari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
svinnara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
svinnara (comparative dative masculine singular)
svinnari (comparative dative feminine singular)
svinnara (comparative dative neuter singular)
svinnara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
svinnari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
svinnara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
svinnari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
svinnari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
svinnari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
svinnari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
svinnari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
svinnari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
svinnurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
svinnurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
svinnurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
svinnari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
svinnari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
svinnari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
svinnastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
svinnust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
svinnast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
svinnastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
svinnasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
svinnast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
svinnustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
svinnastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
svinnustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
svinnasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
svinnastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
svinnasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
svinnastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
svinnastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
svinnust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
svinnasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
svinnastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
svinnust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
svinnustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
svinnustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
svinnustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
svinnastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
svinnastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
svinnastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
svinnasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
svinnasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
svinnasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
svinnasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
svinnustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
svinnasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
svinnasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
svinnustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
svinnasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
svinnasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
svinnustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
svinnasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
svinnustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
svinnustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
svinnustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
svinnustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
svinnustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
svinnustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
svinnustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
svinnustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
svinnustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
svinnustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
svinnustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
svinnustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

Icelandic: sviður, svinnur

Faroese: svinnur

From Proto-Germanic *swinþaz (“strong”).

svinn Rín


svinnr

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">svinnr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">svinnr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">svinnr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">svinnr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">svinnr</i>

svinnr (masculine nominative singular)
svinn (feminine nominative singular)
svinnt (neuter nominative singular)
svinnan (accusative masculine singular)
svinna (accusative feminine singular)
svinnt (accusative neuter singular)
svinnum (dative masculine singular)
svinnri (dative feminine singular)
svinnu (dative neuter singular)
svinns (genitive masculine singular)
svinnrar (feminine genitive singular)
svinns (genitive neuter singular)
svinnir (masculine nominative plural)
svinnar (feminine nominative plural)
svinn (neuter nominative plural)
svinna (accusative masculine plural)
svinnar (accusative feminine plural)
svinn (accusative neuter plural)
svinnum (dative masculine plural)
svinnum (dative feminine plural)
svinnum (dative neuter plural)
svinnra (genitive masculine plural)
svinnra (feminine genitive plural)
svinnra (genitive neuter plural)
svinni (masculine nominative singular)
svinna (feminine nominative singular)
svinna (neuter nominative singular)
svinna (accusative masculine singular)
svinnu (accusative feminine singular)
svinna (accusative neuter singular)
svinna (dative masculine singular)
svinnu (dative feminine singular)
svinna (dative neuter singular)
svinna (genitive masculine singular)
svinnu (feminine genitive singular)
svinna (genitive neuter singular)
svinnu (masculine nominative plural)
svinnu (feminine nominative plural)
svinnu (neuter nominative plural)
svinnu (accusative masculine plural)
svinnu (accusative feminine plural)
svinnu (accusative neuter plural)
svinnum (dative masculine plural)
svinnum (dative feminine plural)
svinnum (dative neuter plural)
svinnu (genitive masculine plural)
svinnu (feminine genitive plural)
svinnu (genitive neuter plural)
svinnari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
svinnari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
svinnara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
svinnara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
svinnari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
svinnara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
svinnara (comparative dative masculine singular)
svinnari (comparative dative feminine singular)
svinnara (comparative dative neuter singular)
svinnara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
svinnari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
svinnara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
svinnari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
svinnari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
svinnari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
svinnari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
svinnari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
svinnari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
svinnurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
svinnurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
svinnurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
svinnari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
svinnari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
svinnari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
svinnastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
svinnust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
svinnast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
svinnastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
svinnasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
svinnast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
svinnustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
svinnastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
svinnustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
svinnasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
svinnastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
svinnasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
svinnastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
svinnastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
svinnust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
svinnasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
svinnastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
svinnust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
svinnustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
svinnustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
svinnustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
svinnastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
svinnastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
svinnastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
svinnasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
svinnasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
svinnasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
svinnasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
svinnustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
svinnasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
svinnasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
svinnustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
svinnasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
svinnasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
svinnustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
svinnasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
svinnustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
svinnustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
svinnustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
svinnustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
svinnustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
svinnustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
svinnustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
svinnustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
svinnustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
svinnustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
svinnustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
svinnustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)


Alvíss

Alvíss (genitive)
Alvíss (indefinite nominative)
Alvís (accusative indefinite)
Alvísi (dative indefinite)
Alvíss (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Alvíss

al- (“all, very, totally”) + víss (“wise”)


svartalfar

svartr (“black”) + alfar (“elves”) (note that svartr refers to black objects and black hair, but not black skin; for black skin, blár is used)


Mjǫðvitni

accusative/dative singular of Mjǫðvitnir


bærr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">bærr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">bærr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">bærr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">bærr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">bærr</i>

bærr (masculine nominative singular)
bær (feminine nominative singular)
bært (neuter nominative singular)
bæran (accusative masculine singular)
bæra (accusative feminine singular)
bært (accusative neuter singular)
bærum (dative masculine singular)
bærri (dative feminine singular)
bæru (dative neuter singular)
bærs (genitive masculine singular)
bærrar (feminine genitive singular)
bærs (genitive neuter singular)
bærir (masculine nominative plural)
bærar (feminine nominative plural)
bær (neuter nominative plural)
bæra (accusative masculine plural)
bærar (accusative feminine plural)
bær (accusative neuter plural)
bærum (dative masculine plural)
bærum (dative feminine plural)
bærum (dative neuter plural)
bærra (genitive masculine plural)
bærra (feminine genitive plural)
bærra (genitive neuter plural)
bæri (masculine nominative singular)
bæra (feminine nominative singular)
bæra (neuter nominative singular)
bæra (accusative masculine singular)
bæru (accusative feminine singular)
bæra (accusative neuter singular)
bæra (dative masculine singular)
bæru (dative feminine singular)
bæra (dative neuter singular)
bæra (genitive masculine singular)
bæru (feminine genitive singular)
bæra (genitive neuter singular)
bæru (masculine nominative plural)
bæru (feminine nominative plural)
bæru (neuter nominative plural)
bæru (accusative masculine plural)
bæru (accusative feminine plural)
bæru (accusative neuter plural)
bærum (dative masculine plural)
bærum (dative feminine plural)
bærum (dative neuter plural)
bæru (genitive masculine plural)
bæru (feminine genitive plural)
bæru (genitive neuter plural)
bærari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
bærari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
bærara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
bærara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
bærari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
bærara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
bærara (comparative dative masculine singular)
bærari (comparative dative feminine singular)
bærara (comparative dative neuter singular)
bærara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
bærari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
bærara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
bærari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
bærari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
bærari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
bærari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
bærari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
bærari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
bærurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
bærurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
bærurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
bærari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
bærari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
bærari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
bærastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
bærust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
bærast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
bærastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
bærasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
bærast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
bærustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
bærastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
bærustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
bærasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
bærastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
bærasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
bærastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
bærastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
bærust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
bærasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
bærastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
bærust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
bærustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
bærustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
bærustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
bærastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
bærastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
bærastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
bærasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
bærasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
bærasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
bærasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
bærustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
bærasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
bærasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
bærustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
bærasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
bærasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
bærustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
bærasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
bærustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
bærustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
bærustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
bærustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
bærustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
bærustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
bærustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
bærustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
bærustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
bærustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
bærustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
bærustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

From Proto-Germanic *bēriz (“bearable, fruitful, viable”). Related to bera (“to carry, bear”)

inh

Vasa þat bært, / at Bera skyldi
valsǿfendr / vígs of hvetja,
þá’s brǿðr tveir / at bǫnum urðusk

c. 850, Þjóðólfr of Hvinir, Ynglingatal, verse 11

It was not right, that Bera should incite the slaughters of the slain [WARRIORS] to fight, when the two brothers became each other’s banemen, needlessly, out of jealousy.


bært

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of bærr


of barmi

non-noun

of barmi m (genitive of barma, plural of barmar)

of barma (genitive)
of barmar (plural)
of barmi (indefinite nominative singular)
of barminn (definite nominative singular)
of barmar (indefinite nominative plural)
of barmarnir (definite nominative plural)
of barma (accusative indefinite singular)
of barmann (accusative definite singular)
of barma (accusative indefinite plural)
of barmana (accusative definite plural)
of barma (dative indefinite singular)
of barmanum (dative definite singular)
of bǫrmum (dative indefinite plural)
of bǫrmunum (dative definite plural)
of barma (genitive indefinite singular)
of barmans (definite genitive singular)
of barma (genitive indefinite plural)
of barmanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

of barmi

From Proto-Germanic *gabarmô, equivalent to of (“co-”) + barmr (“bosom, lap”) + -i (“agent suffix”), literally “of the same bosom; co-bosomer”.


kvǫddu

third-person plural past active indicative of kveðja


ennitungl

non-decl-blank-full

ennitungl

ennitungl (indefinite nominative singular)
ennitunglit (definite nominative singular)
ennitungl (indefinite nominative plural)
ennitunglin (definite nominative plural)
ennitungl (accusative indefinite singular)
ennitunglit (accusative definite singular)
ennitungl (accusative indefinite plural)
ennitunglin (accusative definite plural)
ennitungli (dative indefinite singular)
ennitunglinu (dative definite singular)
ennitunglum (dative indefinite plural)
ennitunglunum (dative definite plural)
ennitungls (genitive indefinite singular)
ennitunglsins (definite genitive singular)
ennitungla (genitive indefinite plural)
ennitunglanna (definite genitive plural)

Kenning of enni (“forehead”) + tungl (“moon, celestial body”).


þýzkr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þýzkr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þýzkr</i>

þýzkr (masculine nominative singular)
þýzk (feminine nominative singular)
þýzkt (neuter nominative singular)
þýzkan (accusative masculine singular)
þýzka (accusative feminine singular)
þýzkt (accusative neuter singular)
þýzkum (dative masculine singular)
þýzkri (dative feminine singular)
þýzku (dative neuter singular)
þýzks (genitive masculine singular)
þýzkrar (feminine genitive singular)
þýzks (genitive neuter singular)
þýzkir (masculine nominative plural)
þýzkar (feminine nominative plural)
þýzk (neuter nominative plural)
þýzka (accusative masculine plural)
þýzkar (accusative feminine plural)
þýzk (accusative neuter plural)
þýzkum (dative masculine plural)
þýzkum (dative feminine plural)
þýzkum (dative neuter plural)
þýzkra (genitive masculine plural)
þýzkra (feminine genitive plural)
þýzkra (genitive neuter plural)
þýzki (masculine nominative singular)
þýzka (feminine nominative singular)
þýzka (neuter nominative singular)
þýzka (accusative masculine singular)
þýzku (accusative feminine singular)
þýzka (accusative neuter singular)
þýzka (dative masculine singular)
þýzku (dative feminine singular)
þýzka (dative neuter singular)
þýzka (genitive masculine singular)
þýzku (feminine genitive singular)
þýzka (genitive neuter singular)
þýzku (masculine nominative plural)
þýzku (feminine nominative plural)
þýzku (neuter nominative plural)
þýzku (accusative masculine plural)
þýzku (accusative feminine plural)
þýzku (accusative neuter plural)
þýzkum (dative masculine plural)
þýzkum (dative feminine plural)
þýzkum (dative neuter plural)
þýzku (genitive masculine plural)
þýzku (feminine genitive plural)
þýzku (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: þýskur

Faroese: týskur

Norwegian Nynorsk: tysk, tydsk

Old Swedish: þȳþisker, þȳzker

Swedish: tysk

→ Elfdalian: tysk

Old Danish: thȳthæsk, thȳzk

Danish: tysk

Norwegian Bokmål: tysk

Scanian: týzker

Gutnish: töiskar

q

→ Northern Sami: Duiska (from a Germanic, probably North Germanic, language)

From Proto-Germanic *þiudiskaz, whence also Modern German deutsch. Equivalent to þjóð (“people, nation”) + -iskr (“-ish, -ic”). The sense of “German” beyond doubt borrowed from continental Proto-West Germanic [Term?].


þýzkum

inflection of þýzkr:
strong masculine dative singular


þýzkan

strong masculine accusative singular of þýzkr


þormóðr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þormóðr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þormóðr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þormóðr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þormóðr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þormóðr</i>

þormóðr (masculine nominative singular)
þormóð (feminine nominative singular)
þormótt (neuter nominative singular)
þormóðan (accusative masculine singular)
þormóða (accusative feminine singular)
þormótt (accusative neuter singular)
þormóðum (dative masculine singular)
þormóðri (dative feminine singular)
þormóðu (dative neuter singular)
þormóðs (genitive masculine singular)
þormóðrar (feminine genitive singular)
þormóðs (genitive neuter singular)
þormóðir (masculine nominative plural)
þormóðar (feminine nominative plural)
þormóð (neuter nominative plural)
þormóða (accusative masculine plural)
þormóðar (accusative feminine plural)
þormóð (accusative neuter plural)
þormóðum (dative masculine plural)
þormóðum (dative feminine plural)
þormóðum (dative neuter plural)
þormóðra (genitive masculine plural)
þormóðra (feminine genitive plural)
þormóðra (genitive neuter plural)
þormóði (masculine nominative singular)
þormóða (feminine nominative singular)
þormóða (neuter nominative singular)
þormóða (accusative masculine singular)
þormóðu (accusative feminine singular)
þormóða (accusative neuter singular)
þormóða (dative masculine singular)
þormóðu (dative feminine singular)
þormóða (dative neuter singular)
þormóða (genitive masculine singular)
þormóðu (feminine genitive singular)
þormóða (genitive neuter singular)
þormóðu (masculine nominative plural)
þormóðu (feminine nominative plural)
þormóðu (neuter nominative plural)
þormóðu (accusative masculine plural)
þormóðu (accusative feminine plural)
þormóðu (accusative neuter plural)
þormóðum (dative masculine plural)
þormóðum (dative feminine plural)
þormóðum (dative neuter plural)
þormóðu (genitive masculine plural)
þormóðu (feminine genitive plural)
þormóðu (genitive neuter plural)
þormóðari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
þormóðari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
þormóðara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
þormóðara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
þormóðari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
þormóðara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
þormóðara (comparative dative masculine singular)
þormóðari (comparative dative feminine singular)
þormóðara (comparative dative neuter singular)
þormóðara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
þormóðari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
þormóðara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
þormóðari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
þormóðari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
þormóðari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
þormóðari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
þormóðari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
þormóðari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
þormóðurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
þormóðurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
þormóðurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
þormóðari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
þormóðari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
þormóðari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
þormóðastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
þormóðust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
þormóðast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
þormóðastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
þormóðasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
þormóðast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
þormóðustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
þormóðastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
þormóðustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
þormóðasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
þormóðastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
þormóðasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
þormóðastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
þormóðastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
þormóðust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
þormóðasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
þormóðastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
þormóðust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
þormóðustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
þormóðustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
þormóðustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
þormóðastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
þormóðastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
þormóðastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
þormóðasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
þormóðasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
þormóðasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
þormóðasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
þormóðustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
þormóðasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
þormóðasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
þormóðustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
þormóðasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
þormóðasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
þormóðustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
þormóðasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
þormóðustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
þormóðustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
þormóðustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
þormóðustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
þormóðustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
þormóðustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
þormóðustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
þormóðustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
þormóðustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
þormóðustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
þormóðustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
þormóðustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

An old compound, consisting of þora (“to dare”) + móðr (“minded”)


þormóði

weak masculine nominative singular of þormóðr


bernskr

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">bernskr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">bernskr</i>

bernskr (masculine nominative singular)
bernsk (feminine nominative singular)
bernskt (neuter nominative singular)
bernskan (accusative masculine singular)
bernska (accusative feminine singular)
bernskt (accusative neuter singular)
bernskum (dative masculine singular)
bernskri (dative feminine singular)
bernsku (dative neuter singular)
bernsks (genitive masculine singular)
bernskrar (feminine genitive singular)
bernsks (genitive neuter singular)
bernskir (masculine nominative plural)
bernskar (feminine nominative plural)
bernsk (neuter nominative plural)
bernska (accusative masculine plural)
bernskar (accusative feminine plural)
bernsk (accusative neuter plural)
bernskum (dative masculine plural)
bernskum (dative feminine plural)
bernskum (dative neuter plural)
bernskra (genitive masculine plural)
bernskra (feminine genitive plural)
bernskra (genitive neuter plural)
bernski (masculine nominative singular)
bernska (feminine nominative singular)
bernska (neuter nominative singular)
bernska (accusative masculine singular)
bernsku (accusative feminine singular)
bernska (accusative neuter singular)
bernska (dative masculine singular)
bernsku (dative feminine singular)
bernska (dative neuter singular)
bernska (genitive masculine singular)
bernsku (feminine genitive singular)
bernska (genitive neuter singular)
bernsku (masculine nominative plural)
bernsku (feminine nominative plural)
bernsku (neuter nominative plural)
bernsku (accusative masculine plural)
bernsku (accusative feminine plural)
bernsku (accusative neuter plural)
bernskum (dative masculine plural)
bernskum (dative feminine plural)
bernskum (dative neuter plural)
bernsku (genitive masculine plural)
bernsku (feminine genitive plural)
bernsku (genitive neuter plural)

From Proto-Germanic *barniskaz, equivalent to barn (“child”) + -iskr (“-ish, -ic”).


bjǫrt

inflection of bjartr:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural


bjǫrtum

inflection of bjartr:
strong masculine dative singular


bjartri

strong feminine dative singular of bjartr


bjartrar

strong feminine genitive singular of bjartr


bjartir

strong masculine nominative plural of bjartr


bjartar

strong feminine nominative/accusative plural of bjartr


hǫggit

definite nominative/accusative singular of hǫgg


dyggr

dyggvan (accusative)
dyggr (masculine nominative singular)
dygg (feminine nominative singular)
dyggt (neuter nominative singular)
dyggvan (accusative masculine singular)
dyggva (accusative feminine singular)
dyggt (accusative neuter singular)
dyggum (dative masculine singular)
dyggri (dative feminine singular)
dyggu (dative neuter singular)
dyggs (genitive masculine singular)
dyggrar (feminine genitive singular)
dyggs (genitive neuter singular)
dyggvir (masculine nominative plural)
dyggvar (feminine nominative plural)
dygg (neuter nominative plural)
dyggva (accusative masculine plural)
dyggvar (accusative feminine plural)
dygg (accusative neuter plural)
dyggum (dative masculine plural)
dyggum (dative feminine plural)
dyggum (dative neuter plural)
dyggra (genitive masculine plural)
dyggra (feminine genitive plural)
dyggra (genitive neuter plural)
dyggvi (masculine nominative singular)
dyggva (feminine nominative singular)
dyggva (neuter nominative singular)
dyggva (accusative masculine singular)
dyggu (accusative feminine singular)
dyggva (accusative neuter singular)
dyggva (dative masculine singular)
dyggu (dative feminine singular)
dyggva (dative neuter singular)
dyggva (genitive masculine singular)
dyggu (feminine genitive singular)
dyggva (genitive neuter singular)
dyggu (masculine nominative plural)
dyggu (feminine nominative plural)
dyggu (neuter nominative plural)
dyggu (accusative masculine plural)
dyggu (accusative feminine plural)
dyggu (accusative neuter plural)
dyggum (dative masculine plural)
dyggum (dative feminine plural)
dyggum (dative neuter plural)
dyggu (genitive masculine plural)
dyggu (feminine genitive plural)
dyggu (genitive neuter plural)
dyggvari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
dyggvari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
dyggvara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
dyggvara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
dyggvari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
dyggvara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
dyggvara (comparative dative masculine singular)
dyggvari (comparative dative feminine singular)
dyggvara (comparative dative neuter singular)
dyggvara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
dyggvari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
dyggvara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
dyggvari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
dyggvari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
dyggvari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
dyggvari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
dyggvari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
dyggvari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
dyggurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
dyggurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
dyggurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
dyggvari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
dyggvari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
dyggvari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
dyggvastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
dyggust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
dyggvast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
dyggvastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
dyggvasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
dyggvast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
dyggustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
dyggvastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
dyggustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
dyggvasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
dyggvastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
dyggvasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
dyggvastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
dyggvastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
dyggust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
dyggvasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
dyggvastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
dyggust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
dyggustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
dyggustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
dyggustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
dyggvastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
dyggvastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
dyggvastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
dyggvasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
dyggvasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
dyggvasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
dyggvasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
dyggustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
dyggvasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
dyggvasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
dyggustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
dyggvasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
dyggvasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
dyggustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
dyggvasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
dyggustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
dyggustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
dyggustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
dyggustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
dyggustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
dyggustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
dyggustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
dyggustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
dyggustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
dyggustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
dyggustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
dyggustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">dyggr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">dyggr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">dyggr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">dyggr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">dyggr</i>

Icelandic: dyggur

From an adjective related to Proto-Germanic *duganą (“to be useful, to avail”).


dyggvan

strong masculine accusative singular of dyggr


dyggvar

strong feminine nominative/accusative plural of dyggr


dyggvastr

strong superlative degree masculine nominative singular of dyggr


svarts

strong masculine/neuter genitive singular of svartr


baugnafaðs

strong masculine/neuter genitive singular of baugnafaðr


nafaðs

strong masculine/neuter genitive singular of nafaðr


nǫf

non-noun

nǫf f (genitive nafar, plural nafar or nafir)

nafar (genitive)
nafar (plural)
nafir (plural)
nǫf (indefinite nominative singular)
nǫfin (definite nominative singular)
nafar (indefinite nominative plural)
nafir (indefinite nominative plural)
nafarnar (definite nominative plural)
nafirnar (definite nominative plural)
nǫf (accusative indefinite singular)
nǫfina (accusative definite singular)
nafar (accusative indefinite plural)
nafir (accusative indefinite plural)
nafarnar (accusative definite plural)
nafirnar (accusative definite plural)
nǫf (dative indefinite singular)
nǫfinni (dative definite singular)
nǫfum (dative indefinite plural)
nǫfunum (dative definite plural)
nafar (genitive indefinite singular)
nafarinnar (definite genitive singular)
nafa (genitive indefinite plural)
nafanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

nǫf

Icelandic: nöf

Norwegian Nynorsk: nav

Norwegian Bokmål: nav

Danish: nav

Old Swedish: naf

Swedish: nav

From Proto-Norse *ᚾᚨᛒᚢ (*nabu), attested in ᚾᚨᛒᛟᛉ (naboʀ /nabōʀ/) (genitive singular), from Proto-Germanic *nabō. Cognate with Old English nafu (English nave).


nafaðr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">nafaðr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">nafaðr</i>

nafaðr (masculine nominative singular)
nǫfuð (feminine nominative singular)
nafat (neuter nominative singular)
nafaðan (accusative masculine singular)
nafaða (accusative feminine singular)
nafat (accusative neuter singular)
nǫfuðum (dative masculine singular)
nafaðri (dative feminine singular)
nǫfuðu (dative neuter singular)
nafaðs (genitive masculine singular)
nafaðrar (feminine genitive singular)
nafaðs (genitive neuter singular)
nafaðir (masculine nominative plural)
nafaðar (feminine nominative plural)
nǫfuð (neuter nominative plural)
nafaða (accusative masculine plural)
nafaðar (accusative feminine plural)
nǫfuð (accusative neuter plural)
nǫfuðum (dative masculine plural)
nǫfuðum (dative feminine plural)
nǫfuðum (dative neuter plural)
nafaðra (genitive masculine plural)
nafaðra (feminine genitive plural)
nafaðra (genitive neuter plural)
nafaði (masculine nominative singular)
nafaða (feminine nominative singular)
nafaða (neuter nominative singular)
nafaða (accusative masculine singular)
nǫfuðu (accusative feminine singular)
nafaða (accusative neuter singular)
nafaða (dative masculine singular)
nǫfuðu (dative feminine singular)
nafaða (dative neuter singular)
nafaða (genitive masculine singular)
nǫfuðu (feminine genitive singular)
nafaða (genitive neuter singular)
nǫfuðu (masculine nominative plural)
nǫfuðu (feminine nominative plural)
nǫfuðu (neuter nominative plural)
nǫfuðu (accusative masculine plural)
nǫfuðu (accusative feminine plural)
nǫfuðu (accusative neuter plural)
nǫfuðum (dative masculine plural)
nǫfuðum (dative feminine plural)
nǫfuðum (dative neuter plural)
nǫfuðu (genitive masculine plural)
nǫfuðu (feminine genitive plural)
nǫfuðu (genitive neuter plural)


baugnafaðr

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">baugnafaðr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">baugnafaðr</i>

baugnafaðr (masculine nominative singular)
baugnǫfuð (feminine nominative singular)
baugnafat (neuter nominative singular)
baugnafaðan (accusative masculine singular)
baugnafaða (accusative feminine singular)
baugnafat (accusative neuter singular)
baugnǫfuðum (dative masculine singular)
baugnafaðri (dative feminine singular)
baugnǫfuðu (dative neuter singular)
baugnafaðs (genitive masculine singular)
baugnafaðrar (feminine genitive singular)
baugnafaðs (genitive neuter singular)
baugnafaðir (masculine nominative plural)
baugnafaðar (feminine nominative plural)
baugnǫfuð (neuter nominative plural)
baugnafaða (accusative masculine plural)
baugnafaðar (accusative feminine plural)
baugnǫfuð (accusative neuter plural)
baugnǫfuðum (dative masculine plural)
baugnǫfuðum (dative feminine plural)
baugnǫfuðum (dative neuter plural)
baugnafaðra (genitive masculine plural)
baugnafaðra (feminine genitive plural)
baugnafaðra (genitive neuter plural)
baugnafaði (masculine nominative singular)
baugnafaða (feminine nominative singular)
baugnafaða (neuter nominative singular)
baugnafaða (accusative masculine singular)
baugnǫfuðu (accusative feminine singular)
baugnafaða (accusative neuter singular)
baugnafaða (dative masculine singular)
baugnǫfuðu (dative feminine singular)
baugnafaða (dative neuter singular)
baugnafaða (genitive masculine singular)
baugnǫfuðu (feminine genitive singular)
baugnafaða (genitive neuter singular)
baugnǫfuðu (masculine nominative plural)
baugnǫfuðu (feminine nominative plural)
baugnǫfuðu (neuter nominative plural)
baugnǫfuðu (accusative masculine plural)
baugnǫfuðu (accusative feminine plural)
baugnǫfuðu (accusative neuter plural)
baugnǫfuðum (dative masculine plural)
baugnǫfuðum (dative feminine plural)
baugnǫfuðum (dative neuter plural)
baugnǫfuðu (genitive masculine plural)
baugnǫfuðu (feminine genitive plural)
baugnǫfuðu (genitive neuter plural)

From baug (“shield-boss”) + nafaðr (“naved, hubbed”).

af

it gjalla baugnafat hjól meyjar Hǫgna
the resounding boss-hubbed wheel of the maiden of Hǫgni [= Hildr > SHIELD]

c. 825, Bragi “the Old” Boddason, Ragnarsdrápa, stanza 2

(of a shield, poetic) boss-hubbed, naved


baugnafat

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of baugnafaðr


etjum

first-person plural present active indicative/imperative of etja


Svǫlnir

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Svǫlnir

Svǫlnir (indefinite nominative)
Svǫlni (accusative indefinite)
Svǫlni (dative indefinite)
Svǫlnis (genitive indefinite)

seðr gekk Svǫlnis ekkja / sundr
at once the wife of Svǫlnir [= Earth] split asunder.

c. 850, Þjóðólfr of Hvinir, Haustlǫng, stanza 15


skǫmmum

inflection of skammr:
strong masculine dative singular

strong/weak masculine/feminine/neuter dative plural


Askr

Icelandic: Askur

Faroese: Askur

Norwegian: Ask

Swedish: Ask

Danish: Ask

→ English: Ask

(Norse mythology) Ask, the first male human according to the Poetic Edda


Leiðulfr

Leiðulfs (genitive)
Leiðulfr (indefinite nominative)
Leiðulf (accusative indefinite)
Leiðulfi (dative indefinite)
Leiðulfs (genitive indefinite)

Leiðulfr

Icelandic: Leiðólfur

Norwegian: Leidulv, Leidolv


eignuð

inflection of eignaðr:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural


eignuðum

inflection of eignaðr:
strong masculine dative singular


eignaðan

strong masculine accusative singular of eignaðr


blóða

inflection of blóði:
accusative/dative/genitive singular

inflection of blóði:
accusative/genitive plural


hærðr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">hærðr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">hærðr</i>

hærðr (masculine nominative singular)
hærð (feminine nominative singular)
hært (neuter nominative singular)
hærðan (accusative masculine singular)
hærða (accusative feminine singular)
hært (accusative neuter singular)
hærðum (dative masculine singular)
hærðri (dative feminine singular)
hærðu (dative neuter singular)
hærðs (genitive masculine singular)
hærðrar (feminine genitive singular)
hærðs (genitive neuter singular)
hærðir (masculine nominative plural)
hærðar (feminine nominative plural)
hærð (neuter nominative plural)
hærða (accusative masculine plural)
hærðar (accusative feminine plural)
hærð (accusative neuter plural)
hærðum (dative masculine plural)
hærðum (dative feminine plural)
hærðum (dative neuter plural)
hærðra (genitive masculine plural)
hærðra (feminine genitive plural)
hærðra (genitive neuter plural)
hærði (masculine nominative singular)
hærða (feminine nominative singular)
hærða (neuter nominative singular)
hærða (accusative masculine singular)
hærðu (accusative feminine singular)
hærða (accusative neuter singular)
hærða (dative masculine singular)
hærðu (dative feminine singular)
hærða (dative neuter singular)
hærða (genitive masculine singular)
hærðu (feminine genitive singular)
hærða (genitive neuter singular)
hærðu (masculine nominative plural)
hærðu (feminine nominative plural)
hærðu (neuter nominative plural)
hærðu (accusative masculine plural)
hærðu (accusative feminine plural)
hærðu (accusative neuter plural)
hærðum (dative masculine plural)
hærðum (dative feminine plural)
hærðum (dative neuter plural)
hærðu (genitive masculine plural)
hærðu (feminine genitive plural)
hærðu (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: hærður

Faroese: hærdur

Norwegian Nynorsk: hærd


þekkastr

strong superlative degree masculine nominative singular of þekkr


iflauss

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">iflauss</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">iflauss</i>

iflauss (masculine nominative singular)
iflaus (feminine nominative singular)
iflaust (neuter nominative singular)
iflausan (accusative masculine singular)
iflausa (accusative feminine singular)
iflaust (accusative neuter singular)
iflausum (dative masculine singular)
iflaussi (dative feminine singular)
iflausu (dative neuter singular)
iflauss (genitive masculine singular)
iflaussar (feminine genitive singular)
iflauss (genitive neuter singular)
iflausir (masculine nominative plural)
iflausar (feminine nominative plural)
iflaus (neuter nominative plural)
iflausa (accusative masculine plural)
iflausar (accusative feminine plural)
iflaus (accusative neuter plural)
iflausum (dative masculine plural)
iflausum (dative feminine plural)
iflausum (dative neuter plural)
iflaussa (genitive masculine plural)
iflaussa (feminine genitive plural)
iflaussa (genitive neuter plural)
iflausi (masculine nominative singular)
iflausa (feminine nominative singular)
iflausa (neuter nominative singular)
iflausa (accusative masculine singular)
iflausu (accusative feminine singular)
iflausa (accusative neuter singular)
iflausa (dative masculine singular)
iflausu (dative feminine singular)
iflausa (dative neuter singular)
iflausa (genitive masculine singular)
iflausu (feminine genitive singular)
iflausa (genitive neuter singular)
iflausu (masculine nominative plural)
iflausu (feminine nominative plural)
iflausu (neuter nominative plural)
iflausu (accusative masculine plural)
iflausu (accusative feminine plural)
iflausu (accusative neuter plural)
iflausum (dative masculine plural)
iflausum (dative feminine plural)
iflausum (dative neuter plural)
iflausu (genitive masculine plural)
iflausu (feminine genitive plural)
iflausu (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: eflaus

Iflaust es þat.


iflaust

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of iflauss


Ingríðr

Faroese: Ingrið

Norwegian: Ingrid

Swedish: Ingrid

Danish: Ingred, Ingrid

→ English: Ingrid

→ Dutch: Ingrid

From *Ingifrídr, whence also Icelandic Ingifríður and Norwegian Ingfrid, from the god Ing/Yngvi + fríðr (“beautiful”).


langfeðgar

non-decl-blank-plur

langfeðgar

langfeðgar (indefinite nominative plural)
langfeðgarnir (definite nominative plural)
langfeðga (accusative indefinite plural)
langfeðgana (accusative definite plural)
langfeðgum (dative indefinite plural)
langfeðgunum (dative definite plural)
langfeðga (genitive indefinite plural)
langfeðganna (definite genitive plural)

langr (“long”) + feðgar (“male generations”)

com

langfęðgar mínir vǫ́ru ríkir męnn

langfeðgatal

a tally or roll of paternal ancestors; pedigree


langfeðga

accusative/genitive plural of langfeðgar


arftǫku

accusative/dative/genitive singular of arftaka


reiðan

strong masculine accusative singular of reiðr


Helsingjaland

non-proper noun

Helsingjaland n (genitive Helsingjaland)

Helsingjaland (genitive)
Helsingjaland (indefinite nominative)
Helsingjaland (accusative indefinite)
Helsingjalandi (dative indefinite)
Helsingjalands (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Helsingjaland

Old Swedish: Hælsingialand

Swedish: Hälsingland

helsingr (“Helsing, inhabitant of Helsingland”) + land (“land, country”)


Jamtaland

Jamtaland (genitive)
Jamtaland (indefinite nominative)
Jamtaland (accusative indefinite)
Jamtalandi (dative indefinite)
Jamtalands (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Jamtaland

Icelandic: Jamtaland

Norwegian Nynorsk: Jamteland, Jamtland

Jamtish: Jamtlann

Swedish: Jämtland

→ Norwegian Bokmål: Jemtland

→ Latin: Iemptia

jamti (“Jamt, inhabitant of Jämtland”) + land (“land, country”)


Þrǿndalǫg

non-decl-blank-plur

Þrǿndalǫg

Þrǿndalǫg (indefinite nominative plural)
Þrǿndalǫgin (definite nominative plural)
Þrǿndalǫg (accusative indefinite plural)
Þrǿndalǫgin (accusative definite plural)
Þrǿndalǫgum (dative indefinite plural)
Þrǿndalǫgunum (dative definite plural)
Þrǿndalaga (genitive indefinite plural)
Þrǿndalaganna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: Þrændalög

Faroese: Trøndaløg, Tróndaløg

Norwegian: Trøndelag

Swedish: Tröndelag, Tröndelagen


langbarðar

langbarðar

langbarðar (indefinite nominative plural)
langbarðarnir (definite nominative plural)
langbarða (accusative indefinite plural)
langbarðana (accusative definite plural)
langbǫrðum (dative indefinite plural)
langbǫrðunum (dative definite plural)
langbarða (genitive indefinite plural)
langbarðanna (definite genitive plural)

From Proto-Germanic *langabardōz. Compound of langr (“long”) + barðr (“beard”).

com+

the Lombards, Langobards, people in Lombardy


langbarða

accusative/genitive plural of langbarðar


ǿpandi

non-decl-adj-base

Comparative declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ǿpandi</i>

ǿpandi (comparative masculine nominative singular)
ǿpandi (comparative feminine nominative singular)
ǿpanda (comparative neuter nominative singular)
ǿpanda (accusative comparative masculine singular)
ǿpandi (accusative comparative feminine singular)
ǿpanda (accusative comparative neuter singular)
ǿpanda (comparative dative masculine singular)
ǿpandi (comparative dative feminine singular)
ǿpanda (comparative dative neuter singular)
ǿpanda (comparative genitive masculine singular)
ǿpandi (comparative feminine genitive singular)
ǿpanda (comparative genitive neuter singular)
ǿpandi (comparative masculine nominative plural)
ǿpandi (comparative feminine nominative plural)
ǿpandi (comparative neuter nominative plural)
ǿpandi (accusative comparative masculine plural)
ǿpandi (accusative comparative feminine plural)
ǿpandi (accusative comparative neuter plural)
ǿpǫndum (comparative dative masculine plural)
ǿpǫndum (comparative dative feminine plural)
ǿpǫndum (comparative dative neuter plural)
ǿpandi (comparative genitive masculine plural)
ǿpandi (comparative feminine genitive plural)
ǿpandi (comparative genitive neuter plural)


skyldir

second-person singular past active indicative/subjunctive of skulu


helsótt

non-noun

helsótt f (genitive helsóttar, plural helsóttir)

helsóttar (genitive)
helsóttir (plural)
helsótt (indefinite nominative singular)
helsóttin (definite nominative singular)
helsóttir (indefinite nominative plural)
helsóttirnar (definite nominative plural)
helsótt (accusative indefinite singular)
helsóttina (accusative definite singular)
helsóttir (accusative indefinite plural)
helsóttirnar (accusative definite plural)
helsótt (dative indefinite singular)
helsóttinni (dative definite singular)
helsóttum (dative indefinite plural)
helsóttunum (dative definite plural)
helsóttar (genitive indefinite singular)
helsóttarinnar (definite genitive singular)
helsótta (genitive indefinite plural)
helsóttanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

helsótt

Icelandic: helsótt

Faroese: helsótt

Norwegian Nynorsk: helsott

Old Swedish: helsot, hälsot

Swedish: helsot

Danish: helsot


mánadagr

Icelandic: mánadagur, mánudagur

Faroese: mánadagur

Norwegian Nynorsk: måndag

Old Swedish: mānadagher

Swedish: måndag

desctree

Old Danish: mandagh
Danish: mandag
Norwegian Bokmål: mandag

Gutnish: mandag, mandagar, måndagar

→ Finnish: maanantai

→ Lule Sami: mánnodahka

→ Northern Sami: mánnodat

→ Southern Sami: måanta

From Proto-West Germanic *mānini dag, a calque of Latin dies lunae.

days of the week: dagar í vikunni: sunnudagr · mánadagr~mánudagr · týsdagr · óðinsdagr · þórsdagr · frjádagr · laugardagr [edit]


drykkju

accusative/dative/genitive singular of drykkja


ginnheilǫg

inflection of ginnheilagr:
feminine nominative singular

inflection of ginnheilagr:
neuter nominative/accusative plural


þarfnask

inflection of þarfna:
mediopassive infinitive

second/third-person singular present mediopassive indicative

third-person plural present mediopassive indicative

second-person singular present mediopassive imperative


frævask

inflection of fræva:
mediopassive infinitive


frjóvask

inflection of frjóva:
mediopassive infinitive


frjóvan

strong masculine accusative singular of frjór


móðan

strong masculine accusative singular of móðr


skíð

skíðs (genitive)
skíð (plural)
skíð (indefinite nominative singular)
skíðit (definite nominative singular)
skíð (indefinite nominative plural)
skíðin (definite nominative plural)
skíð (accusative indefinite singular)
skíðit (accusative definite singular)
skíð (accusative indefinite plural)
skíðin (accusative definite plural)
skíði (dative indefinite singular)
skíðinu (dative definite singular)
skíðum (dative indefinite plural)
skíðunum (dative definite plural)
skíðs (genitive indefinite singular)
skíðsins (definite genitive singular)
skíða (genitive indefinite plural)
skíðanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

skíð

Icelandic: skíð

Faroese: skíð

Norwegian: skid, ski (see there for further descendants)

→ Danish: ski

Norwegian Bokmål: ski

Old Swedish: skīdh n; skīþa f

Swedish: skid; skida

→ Middle English: *skid

English: skid, skeed


ᛁᛅᚱᛚ

Brostenen runestone

(Old East Norse) Younger Futhark spelling of jarl


ᛁᛅᚱᛚᛋ

genitive singular indefinite of ᛁᛅᚱᛚ (iarl)


þéaðr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þéaðr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þéaðr</i>

þéaðr (masculine nominative singular)
þéuð (feminine nominative singular)
þéat (neuter nominative singular)
þéaðan (accusative masculine singular)
þéaða (accusative feminine singular)
þéat (accusative neuter singular)
þéuðum (dative masculine singular)
þéaðri (dative feminine singular)
þéuðu (dative neuter singular)
þéaðs (genitive masculine singular)
þéaðrar (feminine genitive singular)
þéaðs (genitive neuter singular)
þéaðir (masculine nominative plural)
þéaðar (feminine nominative plural)
þéuð (neuter nominative plural)
þéaða (accusative masculine plural)
þéaðar (accusative feminine plural)
þéuð (accusative neuter plural)
þéuðum (dative masculine plural)
þéuðum (dative feminine plural)
þéuðum (dative neuter plural)
þéaðra (genitive masculine plural)
þéaðra (feminine genitive plural)
þéaðra (genitive neuter plural)
þéaði (masculine nominative singular)
þéaða (feminine nominative singular)
þéaða (neuter nominative singular)
þéaða (accusative masculine singular)
þéuðu (accusative feminine singular)
þéaða (accusative neuter singular)
þéaða (dative masculine singular)
þéuðu (dative feminine singular)
þéaða (dative neuter singular)
þéaða (genitive masculine singular)
þéuðu (feminine genitive singular)
þéaða (genitive neuter singular)
þéuðu (masculine nominative plural)
þéuðu (feminine nominative plural)
þéuðu (neuter nominative plural)
þéuðu (accusative masculine plural)
þéuðu (accusative feminine plural)
þéuðu (accusative neuter plural)
þéuðum (dative masculine plural)
þéuðum (dative feminine plural)
þéuðum (dative neuter plural)
þéuðu (genitive masculine plural)
þéuðu (feminine genitive plural)
þéuðu (genitive neuter plural)


þéuð

inflection of þéaðr:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural


Hǫðr

Haðar (genitive)
Hǫðr (indefinite nominative)
Hǫð (accusative indefinite)
Heði (dative indefinite)
Haðar (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Hǫðr

Icelandic: Höður

Faroese: Høður

Norwegian Nynorsk: Hod

Swedish: Höd, Höder, Hod

Danish: Hød

English: Höðr

From Proto-Germanic *Haþuz, probably from *haþuz (“battle, fight”), in which case a doublet of hǫð-, cognate with Old English heaþo-, Old High German hadu-.

(Norse mythology) Höðr (blind Norse god)


Kormákr

Kormákr

Kormákr (indefinite nominative)
Kormák (accusative indefinite)
Kormáki (dative indefinite)
Kormáks (genitive indefinite)

Icelandic: Kormákur


gørsemi

non-noun

gørsemi f (genitive gørsemi, plural gørsemar)

gørsemi (genitive)
gørsemar (plural)
gørsemi (indefinite nominative singular)
gørsemin (definite nominative singular)
gørsemar (indefinite nominative plural)
gørsemarnar (definite nominative plural)
gørsemi (accusative indefinite singular)
gørsemina (accusative definite singular)
gørsemar (accusative indefinite plural)
gørsemarnar (accusative definite plural)
gørsemi (dative indefinite singular)
gørseminni (dative definite singular)
gørsemum (dative indefinite plural)
gørsemunum (dative definite plural)
gørsemi (genitive indefinite singular)
gørseminnar (definite genitive singular)
gørsema (genitive indefinite plural)
gørsemanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

gørsemi

Icelandic: gersemi

desc

Old Swedish: gørsim f; gærsimi m; gærsim

Swedish: gärsim (obsolete)

Old Danish: gørsæme

Danish: gørsom, gørsum (obsolete)

desctree

→ Old English: gærsum, gærsam, gersum, gyrsum, gærsuma, gersuma — weak
Middle English: gersom, garesome, garisoumme, garsum, gerssum, gersum, gersume, gersumme, gyrssyn, gærsum, garsume (Early Middle English)
English: gersum, grassum
Scots: grassum (obsolete)

From gerr, gǫrr (“ready”) + -semi (“-ness”).


drekkum

first-person plural present active indicative/imperative of drekka


drekkið

second-person plural present active indicative/subjunctive/imperative of drekka


sárit

definite nominative/accusative singular of sár


Njǫrðr

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Njǫrðr

Njǫrðr (indefinite nominative)
Njǫrð (accusative indefinite)
Nirði (dative indefinite)
Njarðar (genitive indefinite)

Icelandic: Njörður

Faroese: Njørður

Norwegian Nynorsk: Njord

Swedish: Njärd, Njord

Danish: Njørd, Njord

→ English: Njorth, Njord

From Proto-Germanic *Nerþuz, of unknown origin. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr (“power, vitality, force”). More at Njörðr, Njörun, and Nerthus.

der

Þat allr herr · at undri gefsk,
hvé urþjóð · auði gnǿgir,
en Grjótbjǫrn · of gǿddan hefr
Freyr ok Njǫrðr · at féar afli.

c. 962, Egill Skallagrímsson, Arinbjarnarkviða, section 17:

All people are astonished at how he (= Arinbjǫrn) blesses mankind with wealth, but Freyr and Njord have endowed “Rock-bear” (= Arinbjǫrn) with plenty stock.

(Norse mythology) Njord, the father of Freyr and Freya

Nerthus#Name
Njörun#Theories
Njörðr#Name and eponyms


heilir

strong masculine nominative plural of heill


heilum

inflection of heill:
strong masculine dative singular

strong/weak masculine/feminine/neuter dative plural


heilastr

strong superlative degree masculine nominative singular of heill


heilastan

strong superlative degree masculine accusative singular of heill


fǿrðum

first-person plural past active indicative of fǿra


fǿrða

first-person singular past active indicative/subjunctive of fǿra


klé

kljá (genitive)
kljár (plural)
klé (indefinite nominative singular)
kléinn (definite nominative singular)
kljár (indefinite nominative plural)
kljárnir (definite nominative plural)
kljá (accusative indefinite singular)
kljánn (accusative definite singular)
kljá (accusative indefinite plural)
kljána (accusative definite plural)
kljá (dative indefinite singular)
kljánum (dative definite singular)
kljám (dative indefinite plural)
kljánum (dative definite plural)
kljá (genitive indefinite singular)
kljáns (definite genitive singular)
kljá (genitive indefinite plural)
kljánna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

klé

Norwegian Nynorsk: kljå

From Proto-Germanic *klewô. Compare with lé for the common breaking pattern.


kljár

kljá (genitive)
kljár (plural)
kljár (indefinite nominative singular)
kljárinn (definite nominative singular)
kljár (indefinite nominative plural)
kljárnir (definite nominative plural)
kljá (accusative indefinite singular)
kljáinn (accusative definite singular)
kljá (accusative indefinite plural)
kljána (accusative definite plural)
kljá (dative indefinite singular)
kljánum (dative definite singular)
kljám (dative indefinite plural)
kljánum (dative definite plural)
kljás (genitive indefinite singular)
kljásins (definite genitive singular)
kljá (genitive indefinite plural)
kljánna (definite genitive plural)

kljár

From earlier klé, from Proto-Germanic *klewô (“clump, mass, ball”). Compare with lé for the common breaking pattern.


kljá

head

kljá (singular past indicative kljáði, plural past indicative kljáðu, past participle kljáðr)

kljáði (indicative past singular)
kljáðu (indicative past plural)
kljáðr (participle past)
kljá (infinitive)
kljáandi (participle present)
kljáðr (participle past)
kljá (first-person present singular)
kljáða (first-person past singular)
kljár (present second-person singular)
kljáðir (past second-person singular)
kljár (present singular third-person)
kljáði (past singular third-person)
kljám (first-person plural present)
kljáðum (first-person past plural)
kljáið (plural present second-person)
kljáðuð (past plural second-person)
kljá (plural present third-person)
kljáðu (past plural third-person)
kljáir (present second-person singular)
kljái (present singular third-person)
kljáim (first-person plural present)
kljáðim (first-person past plural)
kljáðið (past plural second-person)
kljái (plural present third-person)
kljáði (past plural third-person)
kljá (present second-person singular)
kljásk (infinitive)
kljándisk (participle present)
kljázk (participle past)
kljámk (first-person present singular)
kljáðumk (first-person past singular)
kljásk (present second-person singular)
kljáðisk (past second-person singular)
kljásk (present singular third-person)
kljáðisk (past singular third-person)
kljámsk (first-person plural present)
kljáðumsk (first-person past plural)
kljáizk (plural present second-person)
kljáðuzk (past plural second-person)
kljásk (plural present third-person)
kljáðusk (past plural third-person)
kljáisk (present second-person singular)
kljáisk (present singular third-person)
kljáimsk (first-person plural present)
kljáðimsk (first-person past plural)
kljáðizk (past plural second-person)
kljáisk (plural present third-person)
kljáðisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of kljá — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of kljá — mediopassive (weak class 2)


falla í val

Icelandic: falla í val

From Proto-Germanic *in walą fallaną. Cognate with Old English on wæl feallan.


spakastr

strong superlative degree masculine nominative singular of spakr


annat tveggja

Icelandic: annað tveggja

Norwegian: anten

Danish: enten

Swedish: antingen

From Proto-Germanic *anþera twajjǫ̂. Cognate with Old English ōþer twēġa.

Í flestum lǫndum setja menn á bœkr annat tveggja þann fróðleik, er þar innanlands hefir gǫrzk, eða þann annan, er minnisamligstr þykkir, þó at annars staðar hafi heldr gǫrzk.

In most countries, people record in books either the great events that have occurred within their country, or whatever other events seem the most memorable, even if they have taken place elsewhere.

one of two, one or the other, either; introduces the phrase "either... or..."


þǫgul

inflection of þagall:
strong feminine nominative singular


þagals

strong masculine/neuter genitive singular of þagall


blét

first/third-person singular past active indicative of blóta


ásynju

accusative/dative/genitive singular of ásynja


ríta

head

ríta (present indicative rítr, past indicative singular reit, past indicative plural ritu, past participle ritinn)

rítr (indicative present)
reit (indicative past singular)
ritu (indicative past plural)
ritinn (participle past)
ríta (infinitive)
rítandi (participle present)
ritinn (participle past)
rít (first-person present singular)
reit (first-person past singular)
rítr (present second-person singular)
reizt (past second-person singular)
rítr (present singular third-person)
reit (past singular third-person)
rítum (first-person plural present)
ritum (first-person past plural)
rítið (plural present second-person)
rituð (past plural second-person)
ríta (plural present third-person)
ritu (past plural third-person)
ríta (first-person present singular)
rita (first-person past singular)
rítir (present second-person singular)
ritir (past second-person singular)
ríti (present singular third-person)
riti (past singular third-person)
rítim (first-person plural present)
ritim (first-person past plural)
ritið (past plural second-person)
ríti (plural present third-person)
riti (past plural third-person)
rít (present second-person singular)
rítask (infinitive)
rítandisk (participle present)
ritizk (participle past)
rítumk (first-person present singular)
ritumk (first-person past singular)
rízk (present second-person singular)
reizk (past second-person singular)
rízk (present singular third-person)
reizk (past singular third-person)
rítumsk (first-person plural present)
ritumsk (first-person past plural)
rítizk (plural present second-person)
rituzk (past plural second-person)
rítask (plural present third-person)
ritusk (past plural third-person)
rítisk (present second-person singular)
ritisk (past second-person singular)
rítisk (present singular third-person)
ritisk (past singular third-person)
rítimsk (first-person plural present)
ritimsk (first-person past plural)
ritizk (past plural second-person)
rítisk (plural present third-person)
ritisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of ríta — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of ríta — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: rita

Faroese: rita

From Proto-Norse ᚹᚱᚨᛁᛏᚨ (wraita) (1st singular past indicative), ᚹᚨᚱᛡᛁᛏ (warᴀit) (3rd singular past indicative), ᚹᚨᚱᛁᛏᚢ (waritu) (1st singular present indicative), from Proto-Germanic *wrītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wreyd-. Cognate with Old English wrītan (English write), Old Saxon wrītan (Low German rieten), Old High German rīzan (German reißen).


tefldu

third-person plural past active indicative of tefla


tefldi

third-person singular past active indicative

third-person singular/plural past active subjunctive


Gunnhildr

Gunnhildar (genitive)
Gunnhildr (indefinite nominative)
Gunnhildi (accusative indefinite)
Gunnhildi (dative indefinite)
Gunnhildar (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Gunnhildr

Icelandic: Gunnhildur

Norwegian: Gunnhild, Gunhild

Jamtish: Gunill

Swedish: Gunnel, Gunhild

Danish: Gunhild

→ Latin: Gunilla

→ Swedish: Gunilla

→ Danish: Gunilla

gunnr (“war, Gunnr”) + hildr (“battle, Hildr”)


þýðversku

accusative/dative/genitive singular of þýðverska


rítum

first-person plural present active indicative/imperative of ríta


rítr

second/third-person singular present active indicative of ríta


Halldórr

From hallr (“stone”) + Þórr.
Also written as Old Norse Hallþórr
The philologist Eivind Vågslid claims the name comes from hǫll (“hall, house”), and þórr (“thunder”) that later got the meaning of "fishing place". This is explained by the thundering noise from water falls and how good fishing spots often are located below these. He therefore interpreted the name as “fishing-capable man in the hall or house”.


ǫlumk

first-person singular present mediopassive indicative/subjunctive of ala


hárum

inflection of hárr:
strong masculine dative singular

strong/weak masculine/feminine/neuter dative plural


Kjárr

Either inherited from Proto-Northwest Germanic, where the word would have been *kaisaraz, or loaned from an early dialect of Proto-West Germanic. Replaced later by keisari from Middle Low German.

Kjárs dóttir af Vallandi
daughter of Kjárr from the land of the Romans

A legendary king, originally the Roman emperor


myrkvan

strong masculine accusative singular of myrkr


krýpr

second/third-person singular present active indicative of krjúpa


hnígið

second-person plural present active indicative/subjunctive/imperative of hníga


Bláland

desc

Norwegian Bokmål: Blåland (“Ethiopia, North-West Africa”)

Norwegian Nynorsk: Blåland


Hǿnir

Hǿnis (genitive)
Hǿnir (indefinite nominative)
Hǿni (accusative indefinite)
Hǿni (dative indefinite)
Hǿnis (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Hǿnir

Icelandic: Hænir

Faroese: Hønir

Norwegian: Høne

Swedish: Höne

Uncertain origin; possibly from Proto-Germanic *hauhnijaz (“high one”), or Proto-Germanic *huhnijaz (“white one”) (cf. Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos, “swan”)).

(Norse mythology) Hœnir, a god involved in the creation of humans, associated with storks and swans


órr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">órr</i>

órr (masculine nominative singular)
ór (feminine nominative singular)
órt (neuter nominative singular)
óran (accusative masculine singular)
óra (accusative feminine singular)
órt (accusative neuter singular)
órum (dative masculine singular)
órri (dative feminine singular)
óru (dative neuter singular)
órs (genitive masculine singular)
órrar (feminine genitive singular)
órs (genitive neuter singular)
órir (masculine nominative plural)
órar (feminine nominative plural)
ór (neuter nominative plural)
óra (accusative masculine plural)
órar (accusative feminine plural)
ór (accusative neuter plural)
órum (dative masculine plural)
órum (dative feminine plural)
órum (dative neuter plural)
órra (genitive masculine plural)
órra (feminine genitive plural)
órra (genitive neuter plural)

From earlier *óarr, from Proto-Norse *ᛟᚾᛊᚨᚱᚨᛉ (*onsaraʀ), from Proto-Germanic *unseraz.


sváss

non-adj

sváss (comparative svásari, superlative svásastr)

svásari (comparative)
svásastr (superlative)
sváss (masculine nominative singular)
svás (feminine nominative singular)
svást (neuter nominative singular)
svásan (accusative masculine singular)
svása (accusative feminine singular)
svást (accusative neuter singular)
svásum (dative masculine singular)
svássi (dative feminine singular)
svásu (dative neuter singular)
sváss (genitive masculine singular)
svássar (feminine genitive singular)
sváss (genitive neuter singular)
svásir (masculine nominative plural)
svásar (feminine nominative plural)
svás (neuter nominative plural)
svása (accusative masculine plural)
svásar (accusative feminine plural)
svás (accusative neuter plural)
svásum (dative masculine plural)
svásum (dative feminine plural)
svásum (dative neuter plural)
svássa (genitive masculine plural)
svássa (feminine genitive plural)
svássa (genitive neuter plural)
svási (masculine nominative singular)
svása (feminine nominative singular)
svása (neuter nominative singular)
svása (accusative masculine singular)
svásu (accusative feminine singular)
svása (accusative neuter singular)
svása (dative masculine singular)
svásu (dative feminine singular)
svása (dative neuter singular)
svása (genitive masculine singular)
svásu (feminine genitive singular)
svása (genitive neuter singular)
svásu (masculine nominative plural)
svásu (feminine nominative plural)
svásu (neuter nominative plural)
svásu (accusative masculine plural)
svásu (accusative feminine plural)
svásu (accusative neuter plural)
svásum (dative masculine plural)
svásum (dative feminine plural)
svásum (dative neuter plural)
svásu (genitive masculine plural)
svásu (feminine genitive plural)
svásu (genitive neuter plural)
svásari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
svásari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
svásara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
svásara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
svásari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
svásara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
svásara (comparative dative masculine singular)
svásari (comparative dative feminine singular)
svásara (comparative dative neuter singular)
svásara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
svásari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
svásara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
svásari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
svásari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
svásari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
svásari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
svásari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
svásari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
svásurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
svásurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
svásurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
svásari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
svásari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
svásari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
svásastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
svásust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
svásast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
svásastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
svásasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
svásast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
svásustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
svásastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
svásustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
svásasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
svásastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
svásasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
svásastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
svásastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
svásust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
svásasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
svásastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
svásust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
svásustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
svásustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
svásustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
svásastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
svásastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
svásastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
svásasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
svásasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
svásasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
svásasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
svásustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
svásasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
svásasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
svásustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
svásasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
svásasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
svásustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
svásasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
svásustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
svásustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
svásustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
svásustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
svásustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
svásustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
svásustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
svásustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
svásustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
svásustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
svásustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
svásustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">sváss</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">sváss</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">sváss</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">sváss</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">sváss</i>

Icelandic: svás

From Proto-Germanic *swēsaz. Cognate with Old English swǣs (“dear, beloved; own”), Old High German swās (“own”), Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐍃 (swēs, “own”).


svásum

inflection of sváss:
strong masculine dative singular


-riði

non-decl-blank-full

-riði

-riði (indefinite nominative singular)
-riðinn (definite nominative singular)
-riðar (indefinite nominative plural)
-riðarnir (definite nominative plural)
-riða (accusative indefinite singular)
-riðann (accusative definite singular)
-riða (accusative indefinite plural)
-riðana (accusative definite plural)
-riða (dative indefinite singular)
-riðanum (dative definite singular)
-riðum (dative indefinite plural)
-riðunum (dative definite plural)
-riða (genitive indefinite singular)
-riðans (definite genitive singular)
-riða (genitive indefinite plural)
-riðanna (definite genitive plural)

From Proto-Germanic *ridjô. Cognate with Old English ridda and Old High German ritto.


ballriði

ballriði

ballriði (indefinite nominative singular)
ballriðinn (definite nominative singular)
ballriðar (indefinite nominative plural)
ballriðarnir (definite nominative plural)
ballriða (accusative indefinite singular)
ballriðann (accusative definite singular)
ballriða (accusative indefinite plural)
ballriðana (accusative definite plural)
ballriða (dative indefinite singular)
ballriðanum (dative definite singular)
ballriðum (dative indefinite plural)
ballriðunum (dative definite plural)
ballriða (genitive indefinite singular)
ballriðans (definite genitive singular)
ballriða (genitive indefinite plural)
ballriðanna (definite genitive plural)

Composed of ballr + -riði, literally “bold rider.”


blakkriði

blakkriði

blakkriði (indefinite nominative singular)
blakkriðinn (definite nominative singular)
blakkriðar (indefinite nominative plural)
blakkriðarnir (definite nominative plural)
blakkriða (accusative indefinite singular)
blakkriðann (accusative definite singular)
blakkriða (accusative indefinite plural)
blakkriðana (accusative definite plural)
blakkriða (dative indefinite singular)
blakkriðanum (dative definite singular)
blakkriðum (dative indefinite plural)
blakkriðunum (dative definite plural)
blakkriða (genitive indefinite singular)
blakkriðans (definite genitive singular)
blakkriða (genitive indefinite plural)
blakkriðanna (definite genitive plural)

Composed of blakkr (“dun-colored horse”) + -riði (“rider”).


einriði

non-decl-blank-full

einriði

einriði (indefinite nominative singular)
einriðinn (definite nominative singular)
einriðar (indefinite nominative plural)
einriðarnir (definite nominative plural)
einriða (accusative indefinite singular)
einriðann (accusative definite singular)
einriða (accusative indefinite plural)
einriðana (accusative definite plural)
einriða (dative indefinite singular)
einriðanum (dative definite singular)
einriðum (dative indefinite plural)
einriðunum (dative definite plural)
einriða (genitive indefinite singular)
einriðans (definite genitive singular)
einriða (genitive indefinite plural)
einriðanna (definite genitive plural)

Old Swedish: ainriþi

used of Thor; literally “one who rides alone”


yðvart

neuter nominative/accusative singular of yðvarr


yðrar

feminine nominative/accusative plural of yðvarr


yðvars

masculine/neuter genitive singular of yðvarr


snákr

snákr

snákr (indefinite nominative singular)
snákrinn (definite nominative singular)
snákar (indefinite nominative plural)
snákarnir (definite nominative plural)
snák (accusative indefinite singular)
snákinn (accusative definite singular)
snáka (accusative indefinite plural)
snákana (accusative definite plural)
snáki (dative indefinite singular)
snákinum (dative definite singular)
snákum (dative indefinite plural)
snákunum (dative definite plural)
snáks (genitive indefinite singular)
snáksins (definite genitive singular)
snáka (genitive indefinite plural)
snákanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: snákur, snókur

Faroese: snákur

Norwegian: snok

Norwegian: snäk (dialectal)

Elfdalian: snųok

Old Swedish: snōker

Swedish: snok

Danish: snog

Gutnish: snok


brugðu

third-person plural past active indicative of bregða


geysi-

geysi- + mikill → geysimikill (“very great”)

geysi- + hǿgr → geysihǿgr (“extremely gentle”)


hægr

Variant spelling of hǿgrhægr (canonical)

(comparative) right, the opposite of left


frægr

non-adj

frægr (comparative frægri, superlative frægastr)

frægri (comparative)
frægastr (superlative)
frægr (masculine nominative singular)
fræg (feminine nominative singular)
frægt (neuter nominative singular)
frægan (accusative masculine singular)
fræga (accusative feminine singular)
frægt (accusative neuter singular)
frægum (dative masculine singular)
frægri (dative feminine singular)
frægu (dative neuter singular)
frægs (genitive masculine singular)
frægrar (feminine genitive singular)
frægs (genitive neuter singular)
frægir (masculine nominative plural)
frægar (feminine nominative plural)
fræg (neuter nominative plural)
fræga (accusative masculine plural)
frægar (accusative feminine plural)
fræg (accusative neuter plural)
frægum (dative masculine plural)
frægum (dative feminine plural)
frægum (dative neuter plural)
frægra (genitive masculine plural)
frægra (feminine genitive plural)
frægra (genitive neuter plural)
frægi (masculine nominative singular)
fræga (feminine nominative singular)
fræga (neuter nominative singular)
fræga (accusative masculine singular)
frægu (accusative feminine singular)
fræga (accusative neuter singular)
fræga (dative masculine singular)
frægu (dative feminine singular)
fræga (dative neuter singular)
fræga (genitive masculine singular)
frægu (feminine genitive singular)
fræga (genitive neuter singular)
frægu (masculine nominative plural)
frægu (feminine nominative plural)
frægu (neuter nominative plural)
frægu (accusative masculine plural)
frægu (accusative feminine plural)
frægu (accusative neuter plural)
frægum (dative masculine plural)
frægum (dative feminine plural)
frægum (dative neuter plural)
frægu (genitive masculine plural)
frægu (feminine genitive plural)
frægu (genitive neuter plural)
frægri (comparative masculine nominative singular)
frægri (comparative feminine nominative singular)
frægra (comparative neuter nominative singular)
frægra (accusative comparative masculine singular)
frægri (accusative comparative feminine singular)
frægra (accusative comparative neuter singular)
frægra (comparative dative masculine singular)
frægri (comparative dative feminine singular)
frægra (comparative dative neuter singular)
frægra (comparative genitive masculine singular)
frægri (comparative feminine genitive singular)
frægra (comparative genitive neuter singular)
frægri (comparative masculine nominative plural)
frægri (comparative feminine nominative plural)
frægri (comparative neuter nominative plural)
frægri (accusative comparative masculine plural)
frægri (accusative comparative feminine plural)
frægri (accusative comparative neuter plural)
frægrum (comparative dative masculine plural)
frægrum (comparative dative feminine plural)
frægrum (comparative dative neuter plural)
frægri (comparative genitive masculine plural)
frægri (comparative feminine genitive plural)
frægri (comparative genitive neuter plural)
frægastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
frægust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
frægast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
frægastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
frægasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
frægast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
frægustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
frægastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
frægustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
frægasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
frægastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
frægasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
frægastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
frægastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
frægust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
frægasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
frægastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
frægust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
frægustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
frægustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
frægustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
frægastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
frægastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
frægastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
frægasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
frægasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
frægasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
frægasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
frægustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
frægasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
frægasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
frægustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
frægasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
frægasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
frægustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
frægasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
frægustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
frægustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
frægustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
frægustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
frægustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
frægustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
frægustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
frægustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
frægustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
frægustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
frægustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
frægustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">frægr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">frægr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">frægr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">frægr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">frægr</i>

Icelandic: frægur

Faroese: frægur

Norwegian Nynorsk: fræg

famous, renowned, illustrious, well-known


ásjón

non-decl-blank-full

ásjón

ásjón (indefinite nominative singular)
ásjónin (definite nominative singular)
ásjónir (indefinite nominative plural)
ásjónirnar (definite nominative plural)
ásjón (accusative indefinite singular)
ásjónina (accusative definite singular)
ásjónir (accusative indefinite plural)
ásjónirnar (accusative definite plural)
ásjón (dative indefinite singular)
ásjóninni (dative definite singular)
ásjónum (dative indefinite plural)
ásjónunum (dative definite plural)
ásjónar (genitive indefinite singular)
ásjónarinnar (definite genitive singular)
ásjóna (genitive indefinite plural)
ásjónanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: ásjóna


burðugr

non-adj

burðugr (comparative burðugri, superlative burðugastr)

burðugri (comparative)
burðugastr (superlative)
burðugr (masculine nominative singular)
burðug (feminine nominative singular)
burðugt (neuter nominative singular)
burðugan (accusative masculine singular)
burðuga (accusative feminine singular)
burðugt (accusative neuter singular)
burðugum (dative masculine singular)
burðugri (dative feminine singular)
burðugu (dative neuter singular)
burðugs (genitive masculine singular)
burðugrar (feminine genitive singular)
burðugs (genitive neuter singular)
burðugir (masculine nominative plural)
burðugar (feminine nominative plural)
burðug (neuter nominative plural)
burðuga (accusative masculine plural)
burðugar (accusative feminine plural)
burðug (accusative neuter plural)
burðugum (dative masculine plural)
burðugum (dative feminine plural)
burðugum (dative neuter plural)
burðugra (genitive masculine plural)
burðugra (feminine genitive plural)
burðugra (genitive neuter plural)
burðugi (masculine nominative singular)
burðuga (feminine nominative singular)
burðuga (neuter nominative singular)
burðuga (accusative masculine singular)
burðugu (accusative feminine singular)
burðuga (accusative neuter singular)
burðuga (dative masculine singular)
burðugu (dative feminine singular)
burðuga (dative neuter singular)
burðuga (genitive masculine singular)
burðugu (feminine genitive singular)
burðuga (genitive neuter singular)
burðugu (masculine nominative plural)
burðugu (feminine nominative plural)
burðugu (neuter nominative plural)
burðugu (accusative masculine plural)
burðugu (accusative feminine plural)
burðugu (accusative neuter plural)
burðugum (dative masculine plural)
burðugum (dative feminine plural)
burðugum (dative neuter plural)
burðugu (genitive masculine plural)
burðugu (feminine genitive plural)
burðugu (genitive neuter plural)
burðugari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
burðugari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
burðugara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
burðugara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
burðugari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
burðugara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
burðugara (comparative dative masculine singular)
burðugari (comparative dative feminine singular)
burðugara (comparative dative neuter singular)
burðugara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
burðugari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
burðugara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
burðugari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
burðugari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
burðugari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
burðugari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
burðugari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
burðugari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
burðugurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
burðugurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
burðugurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
burðugari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
burðugari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
burðugari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
burðugastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
burðugust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
burðugast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
burðugastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
burðugasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
burðugast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
burðugustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
burðugastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
burðugustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
burðugasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
burðugastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
burðugasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
burðugastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
burðugastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
burðugust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
burðugasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
burðugastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
burðugust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
burðugustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
burðugustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
burðugustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
burðugastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
burðugastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
burðugastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
burðugasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
burðugasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
burðugasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
burðugasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
burðugustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
burðugasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
burðugasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
burðugustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
burðugasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
burðugasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
burðugustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
burðugasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
burðugustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
burðugustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
burðugustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
burðugustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
burðugustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
burðugustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
burðugustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
burðugustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
burðugustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
burðugustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
burðugustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
burðugustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">burðugr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">burðugr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">burðugr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">burðugr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">burðugr</i>


sitjum

first-person plural present active indicative/imperative of sitja


sitið

second-person plural present active indicative/subjunctive/imperative of sitja


borins

strong masculine/neuter genitive singular of borinn


borinna

strong masculine/feminine/neuter genitive plural of borinn


borinnar

strong feminine genitive singular of borinn


borinni

strong feminine dative singular of borinn


snøggvan

strong masculine accusative singular of snøggr


piltr

Icelandic: piltur

Faroese: piltur

Norwegian Nynorsk: pilt

Swedish: pilt

→ Finnish: piltti

Danish: pilt

Of uncertain origin. Has been considered related to Proto-Germanic *plataz, *platjaz (“patch”) (whence Gothic 𐍀𐌻𐌰𐍄 n (plat, “patch, rag”), English plot), also of uncertain origin, though perhaps related to Vulgar Latin *plattus (“flat”). Another theory relates the word to Proto-Celtic *bledyos (“wolf”), while the connection to Proto-Slavic *poltьnò (“linen, cloth”) is doubted by de Vries due to the variety of derived forms in Old Norse.


óþǫrf

non-decl-blank-full

óþǫrf

óþǫrf (indefinite nominative singular)
óþǫrfin (definite nominative singular)
óþarfar (indefinite nominative plural)
óþarfir (indefinite nominative plural)
óþarfarnar (definite nominative plural)
óþarfirnar (definite nominative plural)
óþǫrf (accusative indefinite singular)
óþǫrfina (accusative definite singular)
óþarfar (accusative indefinite plural)
óþarfir (accusative indefinite plural)
óþarfarnar (accusative definite plural)
óþarfirnar (accusative definite plural)
óþǫrf (dative indefinite singular)
óþǫrfinni (dative definite singular)
óþǫrfum (dative indefinite plural)
óþǫrfunum (dative definite plural)
óþarfar (genitive indefinite singular)
óþarfarinnar (definite genitive singular)
óþarfa (genitive indefinite plural)
óþarfanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: óþörf

Old Swedish: otharf

From Proto-Norse *ᚢᚾᚦᚨᚱᛒᚢ (*unþarbu), attested in the late genitive plural ᚢᚦᛡᚱᛡᛒᛡ (uþᴀrᴀbᴀ /ūþarᵃβa/). Equivalent to ó- (“un-”) + þǫrf (“neccessity”), and often difficult to tell apart from adjective óþarfr (“harmful”).