hlœgja

beygðr (participle past)
hlœgja (infinitive)
hlœgjandi (participle present)
hlœgðr (participle past)
hlœgi (first-person present singular)
hlœgða (first-person past singular)
hlœgir (present second-person singular)
hlœgðir (past second-person singular)
hlœgir (present singular third-person)
hlœgði (past singular third-person)
hlœgjum (first-person plural present)
hlœgðum (first-person past plural)
hlœgið (plural present second-person)
hlœgðuð (past plural second-person)
hlœgja (plural present third-person)
hlœgðu (past plural third-person)
hlœgja (first-person present singular)
hlœgi (present singular third-person)
hlœgim (first-person plural present)
hlœgðim (first-person past plural)
hlœgðið (past plural second-person)
hlœgi (plural present third-person)
hlœgði (past plural third-person)
hlœg (present second-person singular)
hlœgi (present second-person singular)
hlœgjask (infinitive)
hlœgjandisk (participle present)
hlœgzk (participle past)
hlœgjumk (first-person present singular)
hlœgðumk (first-person past singular)
hlœgisk (present second-person singular)
hlœgðisk (past second-person singular)
hlœgisk (present singular third-person)
hlœgðisk (past singular third-person)
hlœgjumsk (first-person plural present)
hlœgðumsk (first-person past plural)
hlœgizk (plural present second-person)
hlœgðuzk (past plural second-person)
hlœgjask (plural present third-person)
hlœgðusk (past plural third-person)
hlœgimsk (first-person plural present)
hlœgðimsk (first-person past plural)
hlœgðizk (past plural second-person)
hlœgisk (plural present third-person)
hlœgðisk (past plural third-person)
hlœgsk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hlœgja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of hlœgja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: hlægja

From Proto-Germanic *hlōgijaną. Causative of hlæja (“laugh”).


ámr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ámr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ámr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ámr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ámr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ámr</i>

ámr (masculine nominative singular)
ám (feminine nominative singular)
ámt (neuter nominative singular)
áman (accusative masculine singular)
áma (accusative feminine singular)
ámt (accusative neuter singular)
ámum (dative masculine singular)
ámri (dative feminine singular)
ámu (dative neuter singular)
áms (genitive masculine singular)
ámrar (feminine genitive singular)
áms (genitive neuter singular)
ámir (masculine nominative plural)
ámar (feminine nominative plural)
ám (neuter nominative plural)
áma (accusative masculine plural)
ámar (accusative feminine plural)
ám (accusative neuter plural)
ámum (dative masculine plural)
ámum (dative feminine plural)
ámum (dative neuter plural)
ámra (genitive masculine plural)
ámra (feminine genitive plural)
ámra (genitive neuter plural)
ámi (masculine nominative singular)
áma (feminine nominative singular)
áma (neuter nominative singular)
áma (accusative masculine singular)
ámu (accusative feminine singular)
áma (accusative neuter singular)
áma (dative masculine singular)
ámu (dative feminine singular)
áma (dative neuter singular)
áma (genitive masculine singular)
ámu (feminine genitive singular)
áma (genitive neuter singular)
ámu (masculine nominative plural)
ámu (feminine nominative plural)
ámu (neuter nominative plural)
ámu (accusative masculine plural)
ámu (accusative feminine plural)
ámu (accusative neuter plural)
ámum (dative masculine plural)
ámum (dative feminine plural)
ámum (dative neuter plural)
ámu (genitive masculine plural)
ámu (feminine genitive plural)
ámu (genitive neuter plural)
ámari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
ámari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
ámara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
ámara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
ámari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
ámara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
ámara (comparative dative masculine singular)
ámari (comparative dative feminine singular)
ámara (comparative dative neuter singular)
ámara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
ámari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
ámara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
ámari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
ámari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
ámari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
ámari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
ámari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
ámari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
ámurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
ámurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
ámurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
ámari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
ámari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
ámari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
ámastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
ámust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
ámast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
ámastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
ámasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
ámast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
ámustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
ámastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
ámustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
ámasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
ámastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
ámasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
ámastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
ámastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
ámust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
ámasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
ámastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
ámust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
ámustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
ámustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
ámustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
ámastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
ámastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
ámastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
ámasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
ámasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
ámasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
ámasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
ámustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
ámasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
ámasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
ámustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
ámasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
ámasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
ámustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
ámasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
ámustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
ámustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
ámustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
ámustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
ámustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
ámustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
ámustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
ámustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
ámustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
ámustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
ámustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
ámustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

Icelandic: ámur

From Proto-Germanic *ēmaz or similar; cognate with Old English ōm (“rust”), ōme (“rash”) and dialectal German Ahm, Ohm (“erysipelas; a type of liquor (kornbrand)”), and so equivalent to áma (“erysipelas”) + -r. See Proto-Germanic *ēmǭ. Further origin uncertain: possibly from the root of aska (“ash”) (see Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs- (“to burn, dry”)) with a different suffix, but this is considered doubtful.


herfiligr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">herfiligr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">herfiligr</i>

herfiligr (masculine nominative singular)
herfilig (feminine nominative singular)
herfiligt (neuter nominative singular)
herfiligan (accusative masculine singular)
herfiliga (accusative feminine singular)
herfiligt (accusative neuter singular)
herfiligum (dative masculine singular)
herfiligri (dative feminine singular)
herfiligu (dative neuter singular)
herfiligs (genitive masculine singular)
herfiligrar (feminine genitive singular)
herfiligs (genitive neuter singular)
herfiligir (masculine nominative plural)
herfiligar (feminine nominative plural)
herfilig (neuter nominative plural)
herfiliga (accusative masculine plural)
herfiligar (accusative feminine plural)
herfilig (accusative neuter plural)
herfiligum (dative masculine plural)
herfiligum (dative feminine plural)
herfiligum (dative neuter plural)
herfiligra (genitive masculine plural)
herfiligra (feminine genitive plural)
herfiligra (genitive neuter plural)
herfiligi (masculine nominative singular)
herfiliga (feminine nominative singular)
herfiliga (neuter nominative singular)
herfiliga (accusative masculine singular)
herfiligu (accusative feminine singular)
herfiliga (accusative neuter singular)
herfiliga (dative masculine singular)
herfiligu (dative feminine singular)
herfiliga (dative neuter singular)
herfiliga (genitive masculine singular)
herfiligu (feminine genitive singular)
herfiliga (genitive neuter singular)
herfiligu (masculine nominative plural)
herfiligu (feminine nominative plural)
herfiligu (neuter nominative plural)
herfiligu (accusative masculine plural)
herfiligu (accusative feminine plural)
herfiligu (accusative neuter plural)
herfiligum (dative masculine plural)
herfiligum (dative feminine plural)
herfiligum (dative neuter plural)
herfiligu (genitive masculine plural)
herfiligu (feminine genitive plural)
herfiligu (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: herfilegur

Perhaps related to Proto-West Germanic *haru. The suffix is -ligr.


dáligr

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">dáligr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">dáligr</i>

dáligr (masculine nominative singular)
dálig (feminine nominative singular)
dáligt (neuter nominative singular)
dáligan (accusative masculine singular)
dáliga (accusative feminine singular)
dáligt (accusative neuter singular)
dáligum (dative masculine singular)
dáligri (dative feminine singular)
dáligu (dative neuter singular)
dáligs (genitive masculine singular)
dáligrar (feminine genitive singular)
dáligs (genitive neuter singular)
dáligir (masculine nominative plural)
dáligar (feminine nominative plural)
dálig (neuter nominative plural)
dáliga (accusative masculine plural)
dáligar (accusative feminine plural)
dálig (accusative neuter plural)
dáligum (dative masculine plural)
dáligum (dative feminine plural)
dáligum (dative neuter plural)
dáligra (genitive masculine plural)
dáligra (feminine genitive plural)
dáligra (genitive neuter plural)
dáligi (masculine nominative singular)
dáliga (feminine nominative singular)
dáliga (neuter nominative singular)
dáliga (accusative masculine singular)
dáligu (accusative feminine singular)
dáliga (accusative neuter singular)
dáliga (dative masculine singular)
dáligu (dative feminine singular)
dáliga (dative neuter singular)
dáliga (genitive masculine singular)
dáligu (feminine genitive singular)
dáliga (genitive neuter singular)
dáligu (masculine nominative plural)
dáligu (feminine nominative plural)
dáligu (neuter nominative plural)
dáligu (accusative masculine plural)
dáligu (accusative feminine plural)
dáligu (accusative neuter plural)
dáligum (dative masculine plural)
dáligum (dative feminine plural)
dáligum (dative neuter plural)
dáligu (genitive masculine plural)
dáligu (feminine genitive plural)
dáligu (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: dálegur

Norwegian Nynorsk: dåleg

Old Danish: dålig

Danish: dårlig

→ Icelandic: dárlegur

Norwegian Bokmål: dårlig

Swedish: dålig

Uncertain. The suffix is -ligr. Possibly from dá (“unconsciousness”).


fallhaddr

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">fallhaddr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">fallhaddr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">fallhaddr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">fallhaddr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">fallhaddr</i>

fallhaddr (masculine nominative singular)
fallhǫdd (feminine nominative singular)
fallhatt (neuter nominative singular)
fallhaddan (accusative masculine singular)
fallhadda (accusative feminine singular)
fallhatt (accusative neuter singular)
fallhǫddum (dative masculine singular)
fallhaddri (dative feminine singular)
fallhǫddu (dative neuter singular)
fallhadds (genitive masculine singular)
fallhaddrar (feminine genitive singular)
fallhadds (genitive neuter singular)
fallhaddir (masculine nominative plural)
fallhaddar (feminine nominative plural)
fallhǫdd (neuter nominative plural)
fallhadda (accusative masculine plural)
fallhaddar (accusative feminine plural)
fallhǫdd (accusative neuter plural)
fallhǫddum (dative masculine plural)
fallhǫddum (dative feminine plural)
fallhǫddum (dative neuter plural)
fallhaddra (genitive masculine plural)
fallhaddra (feminine genitive plural)
fallhaddra (genitive neuter plural)
fallhaddi (masculine nominative singular)
fallhadda (feminine nominative singular)
fallhadda (neuter nominative singular)
fallhadda (accusative masculine singular)
fallhǫddu (accusative feminine singular)
fallhadda (accusative neuter singular)
fallhadda (dative masculine singular)
fallhǫddu (dative feminine singular)
fallhadda (dative neuter singular)
fallhadda (genitive masculine singular)
fallhǫddu (feminine genitive singular)
fallhadda (genitive neuter singular)
fallhǫddu (masculine nominative plural)
fallhǫddu (feminine nominative plural)
fallhǫddu (neuter nominative plural)
fallhǫddu (accusative masculine plural)
fallhǫddu (accusative feminine plural)
fallhǫddu (accusative neuter plural)
fallhǫddum (dative masculine plural)
fallhǫddum (dative feminine plural)
fallhǫddum (dative neuter plural)
fallhǫddu (genitive masculine plural)
fallhǫddu (feminine genitive plural)
fallhǫddu (genitive neuter plural)
fallhaddari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
fallhaddari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
fallhaddara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
fallhaddara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
fallhaddari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
fallhaddara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
fallhaddara (comparative dative masculine singular)
fallhaddari (comparative dative feminine singular)
fallhaddara (comparative dative neuter singular)
fallhaddara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
fallhaddari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
fallhaddara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
fallhaddari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
fallhaddari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
fallhaddari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
fallhaddari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
fallhaddari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
fallhaddari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
fallhǫddurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
fallhǫddurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
fallhǫddurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
fallhaddari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
fallhaddari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
fallhaddari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
fallhaddastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
fallhǫddust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
fallhaddast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
fallhaddastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
fallhaddasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
fallhaddast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
fallhǫddustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
fallhaddastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
fallhǫddustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
fallhaddasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
fallhaddastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
fallhaddasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
fallhaddastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
fallhaddastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
fallhǫddust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
fallhaddasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
fallhaddastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
fallhǫddust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
fallhǫddustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
fallhǫddustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
fallhǫddustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
fallhaddastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
fallhaddastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
fallhaddastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
fallhaddasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
fallhaddasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
fallhaddasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
fallhaddasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
fallhǫddustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
fallhaddasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
fallhaddasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
fallhǫddustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
fallhaddasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
fallhaddasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
fallhǫddustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
fallhaddasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
fallhǫddustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
fallhǫddustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
fallhǫddustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
fallhǫddustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
fallhǫddustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
fallhǫddustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
fallhǫddustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
fallhǫddustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
fallhǫddustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
fallhǫddustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
fallhǫddustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
fallhǫddustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

flowing-haired, having freely flowing/loose hair


fallhadds

strong masculine/neuter genitive singular of fallhaddr


lǫgmaðr

non-decl-blank-full

lǫgmaðr

lǫgmaðr (indefinite nominative singular)
lǫgmaðrinn (definite nominative singular)
lǫgmenn (indefinite nominative plural)
lǫgmenninir (definite nominative plural)
lǫgmann (accusative indefinite singular)
lǫgmanninn (accusative definite singular)
lǫgmenn (accusative indefinite plural)
lǫgmennina (accusative definite plural)
lǫgmanni (dative indefinite singular)
lǫgmanninum (dative definite singular)
lǫgmǫnnum (dative indefinite plural)
lǫgmǫnnunum (dative definite plural)
lǫgmanns (genitive indefinite singular)
lǫgmannsins (definite genitive singular)
lǫgmanna (genitive indefinite plural)
lǫgmannanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: lögmaður

Faroese: løgmaður

Old Swedish: laghman

Swedish: lagman

→ Finnish: laamanni

From lǫg (“law”) + maðr (“man”). Compare Old Frisian āsega, which seems to refer to a similar office.


feigir

strong masculine nominative plural of feigr


feigra

strong masculine/feminine/neuter genitive plural of feigr


feigðarorð

feigðarorð

feigðarorð (indefinite nominative singular)
feigðarorðit (definite nominative singular)
feigðarorð (indefinite nominative plural)
feigðarorðin (definite nominative plural)
feigðarorð (accusative indefinite singular)
feigðarorðit (accusative definite singular)
feigðarorð (accusative indefinite plural)
feigðarorðin (accusative definite plural)
feigðarorði (dative indefinite singular)
feigðarorðinu (dative definite singular)
feigðarorðum (dative indefinite plural)
feigðarorðunum (dative definite plural)
feigðarorðs (genitive indefinite singular)
feigðarorðsins (definite genitive singular)
feigðarorða (genitive indefinite plural)
feigðarorðanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: feigðarorð

feigð (“feyness, imminent death or doom”) + orð (“word, speech”).


tjaldaðr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">tjaldaðr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">tjaldaðr</i>

tjaldaðr (masculine nominative singular)
tjǫlduð (feminine nominative singular)
tjaldat (neuter nominative singular)
tjaldaðan (accusative masculine singular)
tjaldaða (accusative feminine singular)
tjaldat (accusative neuter singular)
tjǫlduðum (dative masculine singular)
tjaldaðri (dative feminine singular)
tjǫlduðu (dative neuter singular)
tjaldaðs (genitive masculine singular)
tjaldaðrar (feminine genitive singular)
tjaldaðs (genitive neuter singular)
tjaldaðir (masculine nominative plural)
tjaldaðar (feminine nominative plural)
tjǫlduð (neuter nominative plural)
tjaldaða (accusative masculine plural)
tjaldaðar (accusative feminine plural)
tjǫlduð (accusative neuter plural)
tjǫlduðum (dative masculine plural)
tjǫlduðum (dative feminine plural)
tjǫlduðum (dative neuter plural)
tjaldaðra (genitive masculine plural)
tjaldaðra (feminine genitive plural)
tjaldaðra (genitive neuter plural)
tjaldaði (masculine nominative singular)
tjaldaða (feminine nominative singular)
tjaldaða (neuter nominative singular)
tjaldaða (accusative masculine singular)
tjǫlduðu (accusative feminine singular)
tjaldaða (accusative neuter singular)
tjaldaða (dative masculine singular)
tjǫlduðu (dative feminine singular)
tjaldaða (dative neuter singular)
tjaldaða (genitive masculine singular)
tjǫlduðu (feminine genitive singular)
tjaldaða (genitive neuter singular)
tjǫlduðu (masculine nominative plural)
tjǫlduðu (feminine nominative plural)
tjǫlduðu (neuter nominative plural)
tjǫlduðu (accusative masculine plural)
tjǫlduðu (accusative feminine plural)
tjǫlduðu (accusative neuter plural)
tjǫlduðum (dative masculine plural)
tjǫlduðum (dative feminine plural)
tjǫlduðum (dative neuter plural)
tjǫlduðu (genitive masculine plural)
tjǫlduðu (feminine genitive plural)
tjǫlduðu (genitive neuter plural)


tjǫlduð

inflection of tjaldaðr:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural


tjaldat

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of tjaldaðr


timbraðr

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">timbraðr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">timbraðr</i>

timbraðr (masculine nominative singular)
timbruð (feminine nominative singular)
timbrat (neuter nominative singular)
timbraðan (accusative masculine singular)
timbraða (accusative feminine singular)
timbrat (accusative neuter singular)
timbruðum (dative masculine singular)
timbraðri (dative feminine singular)
timbruðu (dative neuter singular)
timbraðs (genitive masculine singular)
timbraðrar (feminine genitive singular)
timbraðs (genitive neuter singular)
timbraðir (masculine nominative plural)
timbraðar (feminine nominative plural)
timbruð (neuter nominative plural)
timbraða (accusative masculine plural)
timbraðar (accusative feminine plural)
timbruð (accusative neuter plural)
timbruðum (dative masculine plural)
timbruðum (dative feminine plural)
timbruðum (dative neuter plural)
timbraðra (genitive masculine plural)
timbraðra (feminine genitive plural)
timbraðra (genitive neuter plural)
timbraði (masculine nominative singular)
timbraða (feminine nominative singular)
timbraða (neuter nominative singular)
timbraða (accusative masculine singular)
timbruðu (accusative feminine singular)
timbraða (accusative neuter singular)
timbraða (dative masculine singular)
timbruðu (dative feminine singular)
timbraða (dative neuter singular)
timbraða (genitive masculine singular)
timbruðu (feminine genitive singular)
timbraða (genitive neuter singular)
timbruðu (masculine nominative plural)
timbruðu (feminine nominative plural)
timbruðu (neuter nominative plural)
timbruðu (accusative masculine plural)
timbruðu (accusative feminine plural)
timbruðu (accusative neuter plural)
timbruðum (dative masculine plural)
timbruðum (dative feminine plural)
timbruðum (dative neuter plural)
timbruðu (genitive masculine plural)
timbruðu (feminine genitive plural)
timbruðu (genitive neuter plural)


timbruðum

inflection of timbraðr:
strong masculine dative singular

strong/weak masculine/feminine/neuter dative plural


hátimbraðr

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">hátimbraðr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">hátimbraðr</i>

hátimbraðr (masculine nominative singular)
hátimbruð (feminine nominative singular)
hátimbrat (neuter nominative singular)
hátimbraðan (accusative masculine singular)
hátimbraða (accusative feminine singular)
hátimbrat (accusative neuter singular)
hátimbruðum (dative masculine singular)
hátimbraðri (dative feminine singular)
hátimbruðu (dative neuter singular)
hátimbraðs (genitive masculine singular)
hátimbraðrar (feminine genitive singular)
hátimbraðs (genitive neuter singular)
hátimbraðir (masculine nominative plural)
hátimbraðar (feminine nominative plural)
hátimbruð (neuter nominative plural)
hátimbraða (accusative masculine plural)
hátimbraðar (accusative feminine plural)
hátimbruð (accusative neuter plural)
hátimbruðum (dative masculine plural)
hátimbruðum (dative feminine plural)
hátimbruðum (dative neuter plural)
hátimbraðra (genitive masculine plural)
hátimbraðra (feminine genitive plural)
hátimbraðra (genitive neuter plural)
hátimbraði (masculine nominative singular)
hátimbraða (feminine nominative singular)
hátimbraða (neuter nominative singular)
hátimbraða (accusative masculine singular)
hátimbruðu (accusative feminine singular)
hátimbraða (accusative neuter singular)
hátimbraða (dative masculine singular)
hátimbruðu (dative feminine singular)
hátimbraða (dative neuter singular)
hátimbraða (genitive masculine singular)
hátimbruðu (feminine genitive singular)
hátimbraða (genitive neuter singular)
hátimbruðu (masculine nominative plural)
hátimbruðu (feminine nominative plural)
hátimbruðu (neuter nominative plural)
hátimbruðu (accusative masculine plural)
hátimbruðu (accusative feminine plural)
hátimbruðu (accusative neuter plural)
hátimbruðum (dative masculine plural)
hátimbruðum (dative feminine plural)
hátimbruðum (dative neuter plural)
hátimbruðu (genitive masculine plural)
hátimbruðu (feminine genitive plural)
hátimbruðu (genitive neuter plural)


hátimbruðum

inflection of hátimbraðr:
strong masculine dative singular


hátimbra

head

hátimbra (singular past indicative hátimbraði, plural past indicative hátimbruðu, past participle hátimbraðr)

hátimbraði (indicative past singular)
hátimbruðu (indicative past plural)
hátimbraðr (participle past)
hátimbra (infinitive)
hátimbrandi (participle present)
hátimbraðr (participle past)
hátimbra (first-person present singular)
hátimbraða (first-person past singular)
hátimbrar (present second-person singular)
hátimbraðir (past second-person singular)
hátimbrar (present singular third-person)
hátimbraði (past singular third-person)
hátimbrum (first-person plural present)
hátimbruðum (first-person past plural)
hátimbrið (plural present second-person)
hátimbruðuð (past plural second-person)
hátimbra (plural present third-person)
hátimbruðu (past plural third-person)
hátimbrir (present second-person singular)
hátimbri (present singular third-person)
hátimbrim (first-person plural present)
hátimbraðim (first-person past plural)
hátimbraðið (past plural second-person)
hátimbri (plural present third-person)
hátimbraði (past plural third-person)
hátimbra (present second-person singular)
hátimbrask (infinitive)
hátimbrandisk (participle present)
hátimbrazk (participle past)
hátimbrumk (first-person present singular)
hátimbruðumk (first-person past singular)
hátimbrask (present second-person singular)
hátimbraðisk (past second-person singular)
hátimbrask (present singular third-person)
hátimbraðisk (past singular third-person)
hátimbrumsk (first-person plural present)
hátimbruðumsk (first-person past plural)
hátimbrizk (plural present second-person)
hátimbruðuzk (past plural second-person)
hátimbrask (plural present third-person)
hátimbruðusk (past plural third-person)
hátimbrisk (present second-person singular)
hátimbrisk (present singular third-person)
hátimbrimsk (first-person plural present)
hátimbraðimsk (first-person past plural)
hátimbraðizk (past plural second-person)
hátimbrisk (plural present third-person)
hátimbraðisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hátimbra — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of hátimbra — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

From hár (“high”) + timbra (“build of timber”)

com

Nóatún eru in elliptu, · en þar Njǫrðr hefir
sér um gǫrva sali;
manna þengill, · inn meins-vani
há-timbruðum hǫrgi ræðr.
Nóatun is the eleventh (divine dwelling-place), and there Njǫrðr has made himself a hall.
That guileless prince of men (= Njǫrðr) rules a hǫrgr timbered on high.


hátimbruðu

third-person plural past active indicative of hátimbra


hjǫlp

non-noun

hjǫlp f (genitive hjalpar, plural hjalpir)

hjalpar (genitive)
hjalpir (plural)
hjǫlp (indefinite nominative singular)
hjǫlpin (definite nominative singular)
hjalpir (indefinite nominative plural)
hjalpirnar (definite nominative plural)
hjǫlp (accusative indefinite singular)
hjǫlpina (accusative definite singular)
hjalpir (accusative indefinite plural)
hjalpirnar (accusative definite plural)
hjǫlp (dative indefinite singular)
hjǫlpinni (dative definite singular)
hjǫlpum (dative indefinite plural)
hjǫlpunum (dative definite plural)
hjalpar (genitive indefinite singular)
hjalparinnar (definite genitive singular)
hjalpa (genitive indefinite plural)
hjalpanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hjǫlp

Icelandic: hjálp

Faroese: hjálp

Elfdalian: jåp

Old Swedish: hiælp

Swedish: hjälp

Danish: hjælp

Norwegian Bokmål: hjelp

Gutnish: hjälp

Norwegian Nynorsk: hjelp


setjum

first-person plural present active indicative

inflection of setja:
first-person plural active imperative


settum

first-person plural past active indicative of setja


setið

second-person plural present active indicative/subjunctive

inflection of setja:
second-person plural active imperative


settuð

second-person plural past active indicative of setja


settim

first-person plural past active subjunctive of setja


settið

second-person plural past active subjunctive of setja


setjask

inflection of setja:
mediopassive infinitive

third-person plural present mediopassive indicative


setjandisk

mediopassive present participle of setja


sezk

inflection of setja:
mediopassive past participle

second/third-person singular present mediopassive indicative

second-person singular mediopassive imperative


setjumk

first-person singular present mediopassive indicative/subjunctive of setja


settumk

first-person singular past mediopassive indicative/subjunctive of setja


settisk

second/third-person singular past mediopassive indicative/subjunctive

third-person plural past mediopassive subjunctive


setjumsk

first-person plural present mediopassive indicative

first-person plural mediopassive imperative


settumsk

first-person plural past mediopassive indicative of setja


setizk

second-person plural present mediopassive indicative/subjunctive

second-person plural mediopassive imperative


settuzk

second-person plural past mediopassive indicative of setja


settusk

third-person plural past mediopassive indicative of setja


setisk

second/third-person singular present mediopassive subjunctive

third-person plural present mediopassive subjunctive


setimsk

first-person plural present mediopassive subjunctive of setja


settimsk

first-person plural past mediopassive subjunctive of setja


settizk

second-person plural past mediopassive subjunctive of setja


þriðjungr

→ Old English: *þriðing

Middle English: trithing

English: trithing

Saga skálda Haralds konúngs hárfagra https://heimskringla.no/wiki/Saga_sk%C3%A1lda_Haralds_kon%C3%BAngs_h%C3%A1rfagra:
[…] er þriðjúngr lifði nætr.
[…] when a third of the night remained.


veðreygr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">veðreygr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">veðreygr</i>

veðreygr (masculine nominative singular)
veðreyg (feminine nominative singular)
veðreygt (neuter nominative singular)
veðreygjan (accusative masculine singular)
veðreygja (accusative feminine singular)
veðreygt (accusative neuter singular)
veðreygjum (dative masculine singular)
veðreygri (dative feminine singular)
veðreygju (dative neuter singular)
veðreygs (genitive masculine singular)
veðreygrar (feminine genitive singular)
veðreygs (genitive neuter singular)
veðreygir (masculine nominative plural)
veðreygjar (feminine nominative plural)
veðreyg (neuter nominative plural)
veðreygja (accusative masculine plural)
veðreygjar (accusative feminine plural)
veðreyg (accusative neuter plural)
veðreygjum (dative masculine plural)
veðreygjum (dative feminine plural)
veðreygjum (dative neuter plural)
veðreygra (genitive masculine plural)
veðreygra (feminine genitive plural)
veðreygra (genitive neuter plural)
veðreygi (masculine nominative singular)
veðreygja (feminine nominative singular)
veðreygja (neuter nominative singular)
veðreygja (accusative masculine singular)
veðreygju (accusative feminine singular)
veðreygja (accusative neuter singular)
veðreygja (dative masculine singular)
veðreygju (dative feminine singular)
veðreygja (dative neuter singular)
veðreygja (genitive masculine singular)
veðreygju (feminine genitive singular)
veðreygja (genitive neuter singular)
veðreygju (masculine nominative plural)
veðreygju (feminine nominative plural)
veðreygju (neuter nominative plural)
veðreygju (accusative masculine plural)
veðreygju (accusative feminine plural)
veðreygju (accusative neuter plural)
veðreygjum (dative masculine plural)
veðreygjum (dative feminine plural)
veðreygjum (dative neuter plural)
veðreygju (genitive masculine plural)
veðreygju (feminine genitive plural)
veðreygju (genitive neuter plural)

veðr (“storm, weather”) + eygr (“eyed”).

Wayland, passing over a long way.

900s, Vǫlundarkviða Kom þar af veiði · veðreygr skyti, Vǫlundr, líðandi · of langan veg There came from the hunt the storm-eyed shooter


fǿddr

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">fǿddr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">fǿddr</i>

fǿddr (masculine nominative singular)
fǿdd (feminine nominative singular)
fǿtt (neuter nominative singular)
fǿddan (accusative masculine singular)
fǿdda (accusative feminine singular)
fǿtt (accusative neuter singular)
fǿddum (dative masculine singular)
fǿddri (dative feminine singular)
fǿddu (dative neuter singular)
fǿdds (genitive masculine singular)
fǿddrar (feminine genitive singular)
fǿdds (genitive neuter singular)
fǿddir (masculine nominative plural)
fǿddar (feminine nominative plural)
fǿdd (neuter nominative plural)
fǿdda (accusative masculine plural)
fǿddar (accusative feminine plural)
fǿdd (accusative neuter plural)
fǿddum (dative masculine plural)
fǿddum (dative feminine plural)
fǿddum (dative neuter plural)
fǿddra (genitive masculine plural)
fǿddra (feminine genitive plural)
fǿddra (genitive neuter plural)
fǿddi (masculine nominative singular)
fǿdda (feminine nominative singular)
fǿdda (neuter nominative singular)
fǿdda (accusative masculine singular)
fǿddu (accusative feminine singular)
fǿdda (accusative neuter singular)
fǿdda (dative masculine singular)
fǿddu (dative feminine singular)
fǿdda (dative neuter singular)
fǿdda (genitive masculine singular)
fǿddu (feminine genitive singular)
fǿdda (genitive neuter singular)
fǿddu (masculine nominative plural)
fǿddu (feminine nominative plural)
fǿddu (neuter nominative plural)
fǿddu (accusative masculine plural)
fǿddu (accusative feminine plural)
fǿddu (accusative neuter plural)
fǿddum (dative masculine plural)
fǿddum (dative feminine plural)
fǿddum (dative neuter plural)
fǿddu (genitive masculine plural)
fǿddu (feminine genitive plural)
fǿddu (genitive neuter plural)


njóti

third-person singular/plural present active subjunctive of njóta


notinn

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">notinn</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">notinn</i>

notinn (masculine nominative singular)
notin (feminine nominative singular)
notit (neuter nominative singular)
notinn (accusative masculine singular)
notna (accusative feminine singular)
notit (accusative neuter singular)
notnum (dative masculine singular)
notinni (dative feminine singular)
notnu (dative neuter singular)
notins (genitive masculine singular)
notinnar (feminine genitive singular)
notins (genitive neuter singular)
notnir (masculine nominative plural)
notnar (feminine nominative plural)
notin (neuter nominative plural)
notna (accusative masculine plural)
notnar (accusative feminine plural)
notin (accusative neuter plural)
notnum (dative masculine plural)
notnum (dative feminine plural)
notnum (dative neuter plural)
notinna (genitive masculine plural)
notinna (feminine genitive plural)
notinna (genitive neuter plural)
notni (masculine nominative singular)
notna (feminine nominative singular)
notna (neuter nominative singular)
notna (accusative masculine singular)
notnu (accusative feminine singular)
notna (accusative neuter singular)
notna (dative masculine singular)
notnu (dative feminine singular)
notna (dative neuter singular)
notna (genitive masculine singular)
notnu (feminine genitive singular)
notna (genitive neuter singular)
notnu (masculine nominative plural)
notnu (feminine nominative plural)
notnu (neuter nominative plural)
notnu (accusative masculine plural)
notnu (accusative feminine plural)
notnu (accusative neuter plural)
notnum (dative masculine plural)
notnum (dative feminine plural)
notnum (dative neuter plural)
notnu (genitive masculine plural)
notnu (feminine genitive plural)
notnu (genitive neuter plural)


notit

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of notinn


fǿðir

second/third-person singular present active indicative

second-person singular present active subjunctive


markaðr

non-noun

markaðr m (genitive markaðs, plural markaðar)

markaðs (genitive)
markaðar (plural)
markaðr (indefinite nominative singular)
markaðrinn (definite nominative singular)
markaðar (indefinite nominative plural)
markaðarnir (definite nominative plural)
markað (accusative indefinite singular)
markaðinn (accusative definite singular)
markaða (accusative indefinite plural)
markaðana (accusative definite plural)
markaði (dative indefinite singular)
markaðinum (dative definite singular)
markaðum (dative indefinite plural)
markaðunum (dative definite plural)
markaðs (genitive indefinite singular)
markaðsins (definite genitive singular)
markaða (genitive indefinite plural)
markaðanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

markaðr

Icelandic: markaður

Faroese: marknaður

Norwegian Nynorsk: marknad

Swedish: marknad

Danish: marked

Norwegian Bokmål: marked

desctree

→ Middle Welsh: marchnat
Welsh: marchnad

Borrowed from Old Saxon markat, from Proto-West Germanic *markat (“market”).


hlátr

Icelandic: hlátur

Faroese: látur

Norwegian Nynorsk: lått

→ Norwegian Bokmål: lått

Old Swedish: lāter

Danish: latter

Norwegian Bokmål: latter

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: latter

Gutnish: latter

Scanian: latter

Inherited from Proto-Germanic *hlahtruz, *hlahtraz. Cognate with Old English hleahtor, Old High German lahtar.


Véþormr

From vé (“(heathen) sanctuary”) + þormr (“reverent, merciful”). Second element of the same root as the verb þyrma.


heyrðuð

second-person plural past active indicative of heyra


ᛒᚱᚢᚾᛁᛅ

ᛏᚢᚱᛁ ᛬ ᛋᛅᛏᛁ ᛬ ᛋᛏᛁᚾ ᛬ ᚦᚬᚾᛋᛁ ᛬ ᛅᚠᛏᛁᚱ ᛬ ᛅᛋᚴᚢᛏ ᛬ ᛒᚱᚢᚦᚢᚱ ᛬ ᛋᛁᚾ ᛬ ᛁᛅᚱ ᛬ ᛒᛅᚱᚦᛁ ᛬ ᛁᛅᛏᛏᛁᚾ ᛬ ᚦᛁᚴᚱᛅ ᛬ ᛁ ᛬ ᛁᛅᛏᚢᛋᛏᚢᚾ ᛬ ᛅᚢᚴ ᛬ ᛒᚱᚢᚾᛁᛅ ᛬ ᚠᛁᚴ ᛬ ᚼᛅᚱᚦᛅ ᛬ ᚴᚢᚦᛅᚾ ᛫
turi : sati : stin : þonsi : aftir : askut : bruþur : sin : iar : barþi : iattin : þikra : i : iatustun : auk : brunia : fik : harþa : kuþan ·

c. 980–1015, inscription on Järmstastenen (Ög 60)

Ture placed this stone after his brother Ásgautr, which and byrnie had to endure well.


myrðir

myrðis (genitive)
myrðir (indefinite nominative singular)
myrðirinn (definite nominative singular)
myrðar (indefinite nominative plural)
myrðarnir (definite nominative plural)
myrði (accusative indefinite singular)
myrðinn (accusative definite singular)
myrða (accusative indefinite plural)
myrðana (accusative definite plural)
myrði (dative indefinite singular)
myrðinum (dative definite singular)
myrðum (dative indefinite plural)
myrðunum (dative definite plural)
myrðis (genitive indefinite singular)
myrðisins (definite genitive singular)
myrða (genitive indefinite plural)
myrðanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

myrðir

Icelandic: myrðir

From Proto-Norse *ᛗᚢᚱᚦᛁᛃᚨᛉ (*murþijaʀ), equivalent to myrða (“to murder”) + -ir.


Norðreyjar

Literally, “Northern Isles”, from norðr (“north”) + eyjar (“islands”).


eineygja

inflection of eineygr:
strong feminine accusative singular

weak masculine/neuter accusative/dative/genitive singular

inflection of eineygr:
strong masculine accusative plural

weak feminine/neuter nominative singular


eineygr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">eineygr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">eineygr</i>

eineygr (masculine nominative singular)
eineyg (feminine nominative singular)
eineygt (neuter nominative singular)
eineygjan (accusative masculine singular)
eineygja (accusative feminine singular)
eineygt (accusative neuter singular)
eineygjum (dative masculine singular)
eineygri (dative feminine singular)
eineygju (dative neuter singular)
eineygs (genitive masculine singular)
eineygrar (feminine genitive singular)
eineygs (genitive neuter singular)
eineygir (masculine nominative plural)
eineygjar (feminine nominative plural)
eineyg (neuter nominative plural)
eineygja (accusative masculine plural)
eineygjar (accusative feminine plural)
eineyg (accusative neuter plural)
eineygjum (dative masculine plural)
eineygjum (dative feminine plural)
eineygjum (dative neuter plural)
eineygra (genitive masculine plural)
eineygra (feminine genitive plural)
eineygra (genitive neuter plural)
eineygi (masculine nominative singular)
eineygja (feminine nominative singular)
eineygja (neuter nominative singular)
eineygja (accusative masculine singular)
eineygju (accusative feminine singular)
eineygja (accusative neuter singular)
eineygja (dative masculine singular)
eineygju (dative feminine singular)
eineygja (dative neuter singular)
eineygja (genitive masculine singular)
eineygju (feminine genitive singular)
eineygja (genitive neuter singular)
eineygju (masculine nominative plural)
eineygju (feminine nominative plural)
eineygju (neuter nominative plural)
eineygju (accusative masculine plural)
eineygju (accusative feminine plural)
eineygju (accusative neuter plural)
eineygjum (dative masculine plural)
eineygjum (dative feminine plural)
eineygjum (dative neuter plural)
eineygju (genitive masculine plural)
eineygju (feminine genitive plural)
eineygju (genitive neuter plural)

Valr lá þar á sandi · vitinn inum eineygja
Friggjar faðmbyggvi; · fǫgnuðum dǫ́ð slíkri.

c. 900 Þorbjǫrn hornklofi, Hrafnsmál, st. 12https://skaldic.ku.dk/q?p=skp/skalds/stanza/4322

The slain lay there on the sand, dedicated to the one-eyed
bosom-dweller [HUSBAND] of Frigg [= Odin]—we rejoiced in such deeds.


ríðum

first-person plural present active indicative

inflection of ríða:
first-person plural active imperative


víðlendr

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">víðlendr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">víðlendr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">víðlendr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">víðlendr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">víðlendr</i>

víðlendr (masculine nominative singular)
víðlend (feminine nominative singular)
víðlent (neuter nominative singular)
víðlendan (accusative masculine singular)
víðlenda (accusative feminine singular)
víðlent (accusative neuter singular)
víðlendum (dative masculine singular)
víðlendri (dative feminine singular)
víðlendu (dative neuter singular)
víðlends (genitive masculine singular)
víðlendrar (feminine genitive singular)
víðlends (genitive neuter singular)
víðlendir (masculine nominative plural)
víðlendar (feminine nominative plural)
víðlend (neuter nominative plural)
víðlenda (accusative masculine plural)
víðlendar (accusative feminine plural)
víðlend (accusative neuter plural)
víðlendum (dative masculine plural)
víðlendum (dative feminine plural)
víðlendum (dative neuter plural)
víðlendra (genitive masculine plural)
víðlendra (feminine genitive plural)
víðlendra (genitive neuter plural)
víðlendi (masculine nominative singular)
víðlenda (feminine nominative singular)
víðlenda (neuter nominative singular)
víðlenda (accusative masculine singular)
víðlendu (accusative feminine singular)
víðlenda (accusative neuter singular)
víðlenda (dative masculine singular)
víðlendu (dative feminine singular)
víðlenda (dative neuter singular)
víðlenda (genitive masculine singular)
víðlendu (feminine genitive singular)
víðlenda (genitive neuter singular)
víðlendu (masculine nominative plural)
víðlendu (feminine nominative plural)
víðlendu (neuter nominative plural)
víðlendu (accusative masculine plural)
víðlendu (accusative feminine plural)
víðlendu (accusative neuter plural)
víðlendum (dative masculine plural)
víðlendum (dative feminine plural)
víðlendum (dative neuter plural)
víðlendu (genitive masculine plural)
víðlendu (feminine genitive plural)
víðlendu (genitive neuter plural)
víðlendari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
víðlendari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
víðlendara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
víðlendara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
víðlendari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
víðlendara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
víðlendara (comparative dative masculine singular)
víðlendari (comparative dative feminine singular)
víðlendara (comparative dative neuter singular)
víðlendara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
víðlendari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
víðlendara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
víðlendari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
víðlendari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
víðlendari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
víðlendari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
víðlendari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
víðlendari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
víðlendurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
víðlendurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
víðlendurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
víðlendari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
víðlendari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
víðlendari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
víðlendastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
víðlendust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
víðlendast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
víðlendastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
víðlendasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
víðlendast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
víðlendustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
víðlendastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
víðlendustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
víðlendasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
víðlendastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
víðlendasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
víðlendastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
víðlendastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
víðlendust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
víðlendasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
víðlendastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
víðlendust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
víðlendustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
víðlendustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
víðlendustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
víðlendastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
víðlendastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
víðlendastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
víðlendasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
víðlendasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
víðlendasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
víðlendasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
víðlendustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
víðlendasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
víðlendasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
víðlendustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
víðlendasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
víðlendasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
víðlendustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
víðlendasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
víðlendustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
víðlendustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
víðlendustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
víðlendustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
víðlendustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
víðlendustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
víðlendustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
víðlendustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
víðlendustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
víðlendustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
víðlendustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
víðlendustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

Icelandic: víðlendur

Inherited from Proto-Norse *ᚹᛁᛞᚨᛚᚨᛞᛁᛉ (*widaladiʀ), equivalent to víðr (“wide”) + lendr (“landed”).


For example, ⟨qᷦ⟩ for quaðz 'said'


For example, ⟨mikᷞ⟩ for mikill 'great, tall'

an abbreviation of the letter ⟨ʟ⟩ or the sequence ⟨ill⟩


For example, ⟨hᷟ⟩ for honum 'him'


For example, ⟨mᷡ⟩ for menn 'men'

an abbreviation of the letter ⟨ɴ⟩ or the sequence ⟨enn⟩


For example, ⟨Gunnᷢ⟩ for Gunnarr 'Gunnar'


For example, ⟨þᷤ⟩ for þess 'this', ⟨hᷤ⟩ for hans 'his'.


For example, ⟨ıarᷘ,ıkı⟩ for jarðríki 'the kingdom of earth'

(There may be examples where it abbreviates insular d, ⟨ꝺ⟩.)


For example, ⟨ſpiotᷙ⟩ for spiotið 'the spear'


For example, ⟨xxxᫎͦᷚ⟩ (for 30 or 30th?)

an abbreviation of the letter ⟨g⟩ in numbers


For example, ⟨xxᷛͦ⟩ for tottogo 'twentieth'

an abbreviation of the letter ⟨ɢ⟩ in numbers


For example, ⟨mᷜ⟩ for mik 'me'

an abbreviation of the letter ⟨k⟩ (or ⟨c⟩) along with a preceding vowel e or i


For example, ⟨atqᷔðamikill⟩ for atqvæðamikill 'resolute'


For example, ⟨heĩqᷕmo⟩ for heimqvaomo 'return home'


For example, ⟨bᷖþſ fǿzla⟩ for brauðsføzla 'feeding with bread'

an abbreviation of the letter ⟨ꜷ⟩ or ⟨ꜹ⟩


For example, ⟨ꞇᷝ⟩ for til 'to'


For example, ⟨siðᷠ⟩ for siðan 'since'


For example, ⟨spᷣði⟩ for spurði 'asked'

an abbreviation of the letter ⟨ꝛ⟩ (r rotunda)


hallæri

hallæris (genitive)
hallæri (indefinite nominative singular)
hallærit (definite nominative singular)
hallæri (indefinite nominative plural)
hallærin (definite nominative plural)
hallæri (accusative indefinite singular)
hallærit (accusative definite singular)
hallæri (accusative indefinite plural)
hallærin (accusative definite plural)
hallæri (dative indefinite singular)
hallærinu (dative definite singular)
hallærum (dative indefinite plural)
hallærunum (dative definite plural)
hallæris (genitive indefinite singular)
hallærisins (definite genitive singular)
hallæra (genitive indefinite plural)
hallæranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hallæri

From Proto-Germanic *halþajēriją, that is, hallr (“leaning over, sloping, awry”) + -æri (“year, harvest”). Compare Avestan 𐬛𐬎𐬲𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (dužiiāⁱriia, “bad year, drought, harvest bringing bad seasons”)

cog

hallæri veldr hvǫ́ru


fála

q

second sense influenced by <i class="Latn mention" lang="is">fælinn</i>?

Icelandic: fála (“adulterous woman; a shy sheep”) (second sense influenced by fælinn?)

From Proto-Germanic *fēlǭ, the feminine of *fēlaz (“terrifying”), related to fæla.


vána

head

vána (singular past indicative vánar, plural past indicative vánuðu, past participle vánaðr)

vánar (indicative past singular)
vánuðu (indicative past plural)
vánaðr (participle past)
vána (infinitive)
vánandi (participle present)
vánaðr (participle past)
vána (first-person present singular)
vánaða (first-person past singular)
vánar (present second-person singular)
vánaðir (past second-person singular)
vánar (present singular third-person)
vánaði (past singular third-person)
vánum (first-person plural present)
vánuðum (first-person past plural)
vánið (plural present second-person)
vánuðuð (past plural second-person)
vána (plural present third-person)
vánuðu (past plural third-person)
vánir (present second-person singular)
váni (present singular third-person)
vánim (first-person plural present)
vánaðim (first-person past plural)
vánaðið (past plural second-person)
váni (plural present third-person)
vánaði (past plural third-person)
vána (present second-person singular)

non-conj-table

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vána</i> — active (weak class 2)


slagr

non-decl-blank-full

slagr

slag (indefinite nominative singular)
slagit (definite nominative singular)
slagir (indefinite nominative plural)
slagirin (definite nominative plural)
slag (accusative indefinite singular)
slagit (accusative definite singular)
slagir (accusative indefinite plural)
slagirin (accusative definite plural)
slagi (dative indefinite singular)
slaginu (dative definite singular)
slagirum (dative indefinite plural)
slagirunum (dative definite plural)
slags (genitive indefinite singular)
slagsins (definite genitive singular)
slaga (genitive indefinite plural)
slaganna (definite genitive plural)

Unclear origin. Perhaps derived from Proto-Germanic *slagōną.


yrja

Old Swedish: øria f


frakkakonungrinn

definite nominative singular of frakkakonungr


frakkakonunginn

definite accusative singular of frakkakonungr


frakkakonunginum

definite dative singular of frakkakonungr


frakkakonungsins

definite genitive singular of frakkakonungr


frakkakonunga

accusative/genitive plural of frakkakonungr


frakkakonungarnir

definite nominative plural of frakkakonungr


frakkakonungana

definite accusative plural of frakkakonungr


frakkakonunganna

definite genitive plural of frakkakonungr


landreki

Icelandic: landreki

From land + *reki, from Proto-Germanic *rekô, from Proto-Germanic *rekaną; compare Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs. Cognate with the second component of English drake, Dutch draak and German Enterich.

(poetic, kenning) protector of the land, king


eyrendreki

From eyrendi + *reki, from Proto-Germanic *rekô, from Proto-Germanic *rekaną, Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs.


eyrendi

⇒ Old Norse: eyrendreki


sauðreki

From sauðr + *reki, from Proto-Germanic *rekô, from Proto-Germanic *rekaną, Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs, and sauðr from Proto-Germanic *sauþaz.


rækr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">rækr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">rækr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">rækr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">rækr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">rækr</i>

rækr (masculine nominative singular)
ræk (feminine nominative singular)
rækt (neuter nominative singular)
rækan (accusative masculine singular)
ræka (accusative feminine singular)
rækt (accusative neuter singular)
rækum (dative masculine singular)
rækri (dative feminine singular)
ræku (dative neuter singular)
ræks (genitive masculine singular)
rækrar (feminine genitive singular)
ræks (genitive neuter singular)
rækir (masculine nominative plural)
rækar (feminine nominative plural)
ræk (neuter nominative plural)
ræka (accusative masculine plural)
rækar (accusative feminine plural)
ræk (accusative neuter plural)
rækum (dative masculine plural)
rækum (dative feminine plural)
rækum (dative neuter plural)
rækra (genitive masculine plural)
rækra (feminine genitive plural)
rækra (genitive neuter plural)
ræki (masculine nominative singular)
ræka (feminine nominative singular)
ræka (neuter nominative singular)
ræka (accusative masculine singular)
ræku (accusative feminine singular)
ræka (accusative neuter singular)
ræka (dative masculine singular)
ræku (dative feminine singular)
ræka (dative neuter singular)
ræka (genitive masculine singular)
ræku (feminine genitive singular)
ræka (genitive neuter singular)
ræku (masculine nominative plural)
ræku (feminine nominative plural)
ræku (neuter nominative plural)
ræku (accusative masculine plural)
ræku (accusative feminine plural)
ræku (accusative neuter plural)
rækum (dative masculine plural)
rækum (dative feminine plural)
rækum (dative neuter plural)
ræku (genitive masculine plural)
ræku (feminine genitive plural)
ræku (genitive neuter plural)
rækari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
rækari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
rækara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
rækara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
rækari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
rækara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
rækara (comparative dative masculine singular)
rækari (comparative dative feminine singular)
rækara (comparative dative neuter singular)
rækara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
rækari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
rækara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
rækari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
rækari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
rækari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
rækari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
rækari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
rækari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
rækurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
rækurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
rækurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
rækari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
rækari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
rækari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
rækastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
rækust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
rækast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
rækastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
rækasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
rækast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
rækustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
rækastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
rækustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
rækasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
rækastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
rækasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
rækastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
rækastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
rækust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
rækasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
rækastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
rækust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
rækustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
rækustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
rækustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
rækastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
rækastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
rækastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
rækasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
rækasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
rækasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
rækasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
rækustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
rækasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
rækasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
rækustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
rækasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
rækasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
rækustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
rækasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
rækustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
rækustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
rækustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
rækustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
rækustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
rækustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
rækustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
rækustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
rækustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
rækustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
rækustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
rækustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

Icelandic: rækur

From Proto-Germanic *wrēkiz, vṛddhi gerundive of Proto-Germanic *wrekaną (“to chase out, evict”).


hjarðreki

From an alternative form of hjǫrð + *reki.


hældræpr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">hældræpr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">hældræpr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">hældræpr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">hældræpr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">hældræpr</i>

hældræpr (masculine nominative singular)
hældræp (feminine nominative singular)
hældræpt (neuter nominative singular)
hældræpan (accusative masculine singular)
hældræpa (accusative feminine singular)
hældræpt (accusative neuter singular)
hældræpum (dative masculine singular)
hældræpri (dative feminine singular)
hældræpu (dative neuter singular)
hældræps (genitive masculine singular)
hældræprar (feminine genitive singular)
hældræps (genitive neuter singular)
hældræpir (masculine nominative plural)
hældræpar (feminine nominative plural)
hældræp (neuter nominative plural)
hældræpa (accusative masculine plural)
hældræpar (accusative feminine plural)
hældræp (accusative neuter plural)
hældræpum (dative masculine plural)
hældræpum (dative feminine plural)
hældræpum (dative neuter plural)
hældræpra (genitive masculine plural)
hældræpra (feminine genitive plural)
hældræpra (genitive neuter plural)
hældræpi (masculine nominative singular)
hældræpa (feminine nominative singular)
hældræpa (neuter nominative singular)
hældræpa (accusative masculine singular)
hældræpu (accusative feminine singular)
hældræpa (accusative neuter singular)
hældræpa (dative masculine singular)
hældræpu (dative feminine singular)
hældræpa (dative neuter singular)
hældræpa (genitive masculine singular)
hældræpu (feminine genitive singular)
hældræpa (genitive neuter singular)
hældræpu (masculine nominative plural)
hældræpu (feminine nominative plural)
hældræpu (neuter nominative plural)
hældræpu (accusative masculine plural)
hældræpu (accusative feminine plural)
hældræpu (accusative neuter plural)
hældræpum (dative masculine plural)
hældræpum (dative feminine plural)
hældræpum (dative neuter plural)
hældræpu (genitive masculine plural)
hældræpu (feminine genitive plural)
hældræpu (genitive neuter plural)
hældræpari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
hældræpari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
hældræpara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
hældræpara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
hældræpari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
hældræpara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
hældræpara (comparative dative masculine singular)
hældræpari (comparative dative feminine singular)
hældræpara (comparative dative neuter singular)
hældræpara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
hældræpari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
hældræpara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
hældræpari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
hældræpari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
hældræpari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
hældræpari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
hældræpari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
hældræpari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
hældræpurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
hældræpurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
hældræpurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
hældræpari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
hældræpari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
hældræpari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
hældræpastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
hældræpust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
hældræpast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
hældræpastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
hældræpasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
hældræpast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
hældræpustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
hældræpastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
hældræpustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
hældræpasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
hældræpastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
hældræpasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
hældræpastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
hældræpastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
hældræpust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
hældræpasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
hældræpastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
hældræpust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
hældræpustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
hældræpustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
hældræpustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
hældræpastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
hældræpastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
hældræpastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
hældræpasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
hældræpasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
hældræpasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
hældræpasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
hældræpustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
hældræpasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
hældræpasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
hældræpustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
hældræpasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
hældræpasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
hældræpustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
hældræpasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
hældræpustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
hældræpustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
hældræpustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
hældræpustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
hældræpustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
hældræpustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
hældræpustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
hældræpustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
hældræpustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
hældræpustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
hældræpustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
hældræpustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

Icelandic: hældræpur

hæll (“heel”) + dræpr (“meant for kicking; deserving to be kicked”), from Proto-Germanic *drēpiz, vṛddhi gerundive of *drepaną (“to hit, strike”).

vrd

hældræpir halir


Sumarliði

Icelandic: Summarliði

Faroese: Summarliði

→ Scottish Gaelic: Somhairle

English: Sorley

sumar (“summer”) + liði (“slider, passer, walker”). Apart from its use as a name, sumarliði means “sailor”, since fleets were gathered in summer. Compare Vetrliði (“Winter-passer”) and Old English sumorlida (“summer fleet”).


Jakobsland

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Jakobsland

Jakobsland (indefinite nominative)
Jakobsland (accusative indefinite)
Jakobslandi (dative indefinite)
Jakobslands (genitive indefinite)

Icelandic: Jakobsland

Galicia, a former Iberian kingdom, now an autonomous region of Spain


Garðaríki

Garðaríki

Garðaríki (indefinite nominative)
Garðaríki (accusative indefinite)
Garðaríki (dative indefinite)
Garðaríkis (genitive indefinite)

Icelandic: Garðaríki

From garðr (“farmstead, enclosure”) + ríki (“realm, kingdom”), i.e. “realm of the farmsteads”.

compound

Kievan Rus (especially its northern part)


Austrvegr

desc

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Austerveg (learned)

→ Swedish: Österväg (learned)

austr (“east”) + vegr (“way”), compare Norðvegr, Noregr (“Norway”).

Haraldur dvaldist í Garðaríki nokkura vetur og fór víða um Austurveg. Síðan byrjaði hann ferð sína út í Grikkland og hafði mikla sveit manna. Þá hélt hann til Miklagarðs

(Can we date this quote?), chapter 2, in Haralds saga Sigurðarsonar:

Harald stayed in Garðaríki for some years and fared far and wide around the Austurveg. Afterwards he began his journey out to Byzantium and had a large group of men. Then he held to Constantinople.

Route from the Varangians to the Greeks (the area roughly bounded by the Volga and Dnieper river systems, connecting Byzantium with ancient Scandinavia)


Miðgarðsormr

Icelandic: Miðgarðsormur

Swedish: Midgårdsormen (with definite suffix)

From Miðgarðr (“the Earth”) + ormr (“serpent”).


Véurr

From Proto-Norse *ᚹᛁᚺᚨᚹᚨᚱᛃᚨᛉ (*wihawarjaʀ), from *ᚹᛁᚺᚨᛉ (*wihaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *wīhą, + *ᚹᚨᚱᛃᚨᛉ (*warjaʀ). By surface analysis, vé (“mansion, house; temple, holy place”) + -urr (“guardian, defender”).

surf

(Norse mythology, poetic) Thor, especially in his role as protector of human settlements and temples


garmr

non-decl-blank-full

garmr

garmr (indefinite nominative singular)
garmrinn (definite nominative singular)
garmar (indefinite nominative plural)
garmarnir (definite nominative plural)
garm (accusative indefinite singular)
garminn (accusative definite singular)
garma (accusative indefinite plural)
garmana (accusative definite plural)
garmi (dative indefinite singular)
garminum (dative definite singular)
gǫrmum (dative indefinite plural)
gǫrmunum (dative definite plural)
garms (genitive indefinite singular)
garmsins (definite genitive singular)
garma (genitive indefinite plural)
garmanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: garmur

Uncertain, but possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to growl”).


Fáfnir

Icelandic: Fáfnir

Faroese: Fávnir

the one who embraces; the name of a dragon


gymir

gymir (genitive)
gymir (indefinite nominative singular)
gymirinn (definite nominative singular)
gymi (accusative indefinite singular)
gyminn (accusative definite singular)
gymi (dative indefinite singular)
gyminum (dative definite singular)
gymis (genitive indefinite singular)
gymisins (definite genitive singular)

non-decl-blank-sing

gymir

Icelandic: gymir

Uncertain. Possibly related to Icelandic gómur, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₂- (“to yawn, gape”)


Gymir

Gymis (genitive)
Gymir (indefinite nominative)
Gymi (accusative indefinite)
Gymi (dative indefinite)
Gymis (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Gymir

Icelandic: Gymir

Uncertain, probably formed from Proto-Norse *gumijaʀ or late Proto-Norse *gymeʀ. Some relate it to Old Norse gumi, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earth”) + Proto-Germanic *-jaz (“agent suffix”). Others relate it to Old Norse gamall or Icelandic góa. Compare Old Norse gymbr and Icelandic gimbill, gimbur and Swedish gumse. Possibly ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm 'winter'.
Alternatively from Old Norse gymir 'sea'.


valkyrjur

nominative/accusative plural of valkyrja


Óttarr

Icelandic: Óttarr, Óttar

Faroese: Óttar, Ottar

Norwegian: Ottar

Swedish: Ottar

Believed to be from ótti (“fear”) + herr (“army”), from Proto-Germanic *Uhtaharjaz. Cognate with Old English Ohthere.


valkjósandi

non-decl-blank-full

valkjósandi

valkjósandi (indefinite nominative singular)
valkjósandinn (definite nominative singular)
valkjósanda (accusative indefinite singular)
valkjósandann (accusative definite singular)
valkjósanda (dative indefinite singular)
valkjósandanum (dative definite singular)
valkjósanda (genitive indefinite singular)
valkjósandans (definite genitive singular)
valkjósanda (genitive indefinite plural)
valkjósandanna (definite genitive plural)

val (“the slain”) + kjósa (“choose”) + -andi (“-er”). Compare the older compound valkyrja (“valkyrie”).

affix

(poetic, Norse mythology) Chooser of the Slain, epithet of Odin


valkjósanda

accusative/dative/genitive singular of valkjósandi


gandr

gands (genitive)
gandr (indefinite nominative singular)
gandrinn (definite nominative singular)
gandar (indefinite nominative plural)
gandarnir (definite nominative plural)
gand (accusative indefinite singular)
gandinn (accusative definite singular)
ganda (accusative indefinite plural)
gandana (accusative definite plural)
gandi (dative indefinite singular)
gandinum (dative definite singular)
gǫndum (dative indefinite plural)
gǫndunum (dative definite plural)
gands (genitive indefinite singular)
gandsins (definite genitive singular)
ganda (genitive indefinite plural)
gandanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

gandr

desc

Icelandic: gandur (“a riding animal; (archaic) a wolf, a dangerous beast; a magic staff”)

Faroese: gandur (“black magic”)

→ Latin: gandus

Inherited from Proto-Norse *ᚷᚨᚾᛞᚨᛉ (*gandaʀ) (attested in adjective ᚢᚾᚷᚨᚾᛞᛁᛉ (ungandiʀ, “not bewitched”)), from Proto-Germanic *gandaz.

spágandr

prophecy-"gand"; a spirit invoked in divination?

Fóstbrǿðra saga (“The Saga of the Sworn Brothers”), chapter 23

And, awakening, she was painfully short of breath. Badwar, her son, then said: "You sounded pained in your sleep, mother, or has something happened to thee?" Thurdis answers: "I have roamed far with my gands tonight, and am now wise about such things as I knew not before."

En er hún vaknar hratt hún mǿðilega ǫndunni. Bǫðvarr son hennar mælti þá: “Þú lézt illa í svefni móðir, eða hefir nokkut fyrir þik borit?" Þórdís svarar: "Víða hefi ek gǫndum rennt í nótt; ok em ek nú vís orðin þeira hluta, er ek vissa eigi áðr."

Her eptir samnaz saman með Hertnið konungi mikill her. Ok hans kona Ostacia ferr út ok rærði sinn gand—þat kǫllom vér at hon færi at seiða, svá sem gǫrt var í forneskju—at fjǫlkungar konur, þær er vér kǫllom vǫlur, skyldu seiða hónum seið. Svá mikit gerði hon af sér i fjǫlkyngi ok trollskap, at hon seiddi til sin margskonar dýr, léona ok bjǫrnu ok flugdreka stóra. Hon tamði þá alla þar til at þeir lýddo henni, ok hon mátti vísa þeim á hendr sínom úvinum.
After this a great army gathers around king Hertnid, and his wife Ostacia goes out and reared her gand—by which we mean that she went out to practice magic (seiðr) as was done in ancient times—that the sorcerous women which we call walas should aid him by seiðr. She accomplished so much by sorcery and trollship that she bewitched for herself all kinds of animals; lions and bears and great flying dragons. She tamed them all until they obeyed her and she could set them upon her enemies.


síðim

first-person plural present active subjunctive of síða


leggjumk

first-person singular present mediopassive indicative/subjunctive of leggja


gunnveggr

non-decl-blank-full

gunnveggr

gunnveggr (indefinite nominative singular)
gunnveggrinn (definite nominative singular)
gunnveggir (indefinite nominative plural)
gunnveggirnir (definite nominative plural)
gunnvegg (accusative indefinite singular)
gunnvegginn (accusative definite singular)
gunnveggi (accusative indefinite plural)
gunnveggina (accusative definite plural)
gunnvegg (dative indefinite singular)
gunnvegginum (dative definite singular)
gunnveggjum (dative indefinite plural)
gunnveggjunum (dative definite plural)
gunnveggjar (genitive indefinite singular)
gunnveggs (genitive indefinite singular)
gunnveggjarins (definite genitive singular)
gunnveggsins (definite genitive singular)
gunnveggja (genitive indefinite plural)
gunnveggjanna (definite genitive plural)

Compound of gunnr (“war, battle”) + veggr (“wall”).


þingbítr

Compound of þing (“legal assembly; Thing”) + bítr (“biter”), that is, “one who is vicious, sharp-witted, ruthless on the Thing”.

com+

Norna-Gests þáttr
En hann svarar: "Þórðr hét faðir minn ok var kallaðr þingbítr, danskr at kyni. Hann bjó á þeim bǿ í Danmǫrk, er Grǿningr heitir."

And he (Norn-Guest) answers: "Thord was my father's name, and he was called thingbiter, of Danish ancestry. He lived on a farm in Denmark called Greening."


Gullintanni

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Gullintanni

Gullintanni (indefinite nominative)
Gullintanna (accusative indefinite)
Gullintanna (dative indefinite)
Gullintanna (genitive indefinite)

gullinn (“golden”) + tǫnn (“tooth”) + -i (masculine nominal suffix). Cognate with Sanskrit हिरण्यदन्त (hiraṇyadanta, “Golden-toothed”, epithet of Agni), which has been used to argue for Heimdallr’s role as a fire-god.

cog

epithet of Heimdall, whose teeth were made of gold


Gullintanna

accusative/dative/genitive singular of Gullintanni


gáshaukr

Icelandic: gáshaukur

From gás (“goose”) and haukr (“hawk”). Compare also Old English gōshafoc and English goshawk. The bird gets its name from the fact that the birds of the species are hawks that were alleged to prey on geese.


fara dulðr

Anonymous poetry cited in c. 1250, Óláfr ‘White Skald’ Þórðarson, Third Grammatical Treatise
Þat hef’k sagt, · es sjálfr vissa’k; // dulðr fer’k hins, · es drengr þegir.

I have said that which I myself know; I am ignorant of that which I say not.


dulðr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">dulðr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">dulðr</i>

dulðr (masculine nominative singular)
dulð (feminine nominative singular)
dult (neuter nominative singular)
dulðan (accusative masculine singular)
dulða (accusative feminine singular)
dult (accusative neuter singular)
dulðum (dative masculine singular)
dulðri (dative feminine singular)
dulðu (dative neuter singular)
dulðs (genitive masculine singular)
dulðrar (feminine genitive singular)
dulðs (genitive neuter singular)
dulðir (masculine nominative plural)
dulðar (feminine nominative plural)
dulð (neuter nominative plural)
dulða (accusative masculine plural)
dulðar (accusative feminine plural)
dulð (accusative neuter plural)
dulðum (dative masculine plural)
dulðum (dative feminine plural)
dulðum (dative neuter plural)
dulðra (genitive masculine plural)
dulðra (feminine genitive plural)
dulðra (genitive neuter plural)
dulði (masculine nominative singular)
dulða (feminine nominative singular)
dulða (neuter nominative singular)
dulða (accusative masculine singular)
dulðu (accusative feminine singular)
dulða (accusative neuter singular)
dulða (dative masculine singular)
dulðu (dative feminine singular)
dulða (dative neuter singular)
dulða (genitive masculine singular)
dulðu (feminine genitive singular)
dulða (genitive neuter singular)
dulðu (masculine nominative plural)
dulðu (feminine nominative plural)
dulðu (neuter nominative plural)
dulðu (accusative masculine plural)
dulðu (accusative feminine plural)
dulðu (accusative neuter plural)
dulðum (dative masculine plural)
dulðum (dative feminine plural)
dulðum (dative neuter plural)
dulðu (genitive masculine plural)
dulðu (feminine genitive plural)
dulðu (genitive neuter plural)


dyldir

second-person singular past active subjunctive of dylja


dyljandi

non-noun

dyljandi m (genitive dyljanda, plural dyljendr)

dyljanda (genitive)
dyljendr (plural)
dyljandi (indefinite nominative singular)
dyljandinn (definite nominative singular)
dyljendr (indefinite nominative plural)
dyljendrnir (definite nominative plural)
dyljanda (accusative indefinite singular)
dyljandann (accusative definite singular)
dyljendr (accusative indefinite plural)
dyljendrna (accusative definite plural)
dyljanda (dative indefinite singular)
dyljandanum (dative definite singular)
dyljǫndum (dative indefinite plural)
dyljǫndunum (dative definite plural)
dyljanda (genitive indefinite singular)
dyljandans (definite genitive singular)
dyljanda (genitive indefinite plural)
dyljandanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

dyljandi

Present participle of dylja (dylja + -andi).


dyljendr

nominative/accusative plural of dyljandi


efstu

inflection of efstr:
strong neuter dative singular

weak feminine accusative/dative/genitive singular

weak masculine/feminine/neuter nominative/accusative/genitive plural


ofmargr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ofmargr</i>

ofmargr (masculine nominative singular)
ofmǫrg (feminine nominative singular)
ofmart (neuter nominative singular)
ofmargan (accusative masculine singular)
ofmarga (accusative feminine singular)
ofmart (accusative neuter singular)
ofmǫrgum (dative masculine singular)
ofmargri (dative feminine singular)
ofmǫrgu (dative neuter singular)
ofmargs (genitive masculine singular)
ofmargrar (feminine genitive singular)
ofmargs (genitive neuter singular)
ofmargir (masculine nominative plural)
ofmargar (feminine nominative plural)
ofmǫrg (neuter nominative plural)
ofmarga (accusative masculine plural)
ofmargar (accusative feminine plural)
ofmǫrg (accusative neuter plural)
ofmǫrgum (dative masculine plural)
ofmǫrgum (dative feminine plural)
ofmǫrgum (dative neuter plural)
ofmargra (genitive masculine plural)
ofmargra (feminine genitive plural)
ofmargra (genitive neuter plural)

of- (“too, excessively”) + margr (“many, a lot of”)

prefix

c. 1250, Óláfr ‘White Skald’ Þórðarson, Third Grammatical Treatise
Í aftekning samstǫfu verðr barbarismus, sem kvað Hárekr í Þjóttu: “Ráðit hefik at ríða // Rínleygs heðan mínu.” Hér er Rín fyrir Rínar, þvíat ofmargar verða ella samstǫfur í vísu-orði.
The removal of a syllable results in barbarism, as when Hárekr in Þjótta sung: “I have decided to ride my ... Rhine-flame (GOLD) ... from here.” Here Rín stands for Rínar, since there would otherwise be too many syllables in the line.


ofmargar

feminine nominative/accusative plural of ofmargr


samstafa

samstǫfu (genitive)
samstafa (indefinite nominative singular)
samstafan (definite nominative singular)
samstǫfur (indefinite nominative plural)
samstǫfurnar (definite nominative plural)
samstǫfu (accusative indefinite singular)
samstǫfuna (accusative definite singular)
samstǫfur (accusative indefinite plural)
samstǫfurnar (accusative definite plural)
samstǫfu (dative indefinite singular)
samstǫfunni (dative definite singular)
samstǫfum (dative indefinite plural)
samstǫfunum (dative definite plural)
samstǫfu (genitive indefinite singular)
samstǫfunnar (definite genitive singular)
samstafa (genitive indefinite plural)
samstafanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

samstafa


samstǫfu

accusative/dative/genitive singular of samstafa


samstǫfur

nominative/accusative plural of samstafa


lendr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">lendr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">lendr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">lendr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">lendr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">lendr</i>

lendr (masculine nominative singular)
lend (feminine nominative singular)
lent (neuter nominative singular)
lendan (accusative masculine singular)
lenda (accusative feminine singular)
lent (accusative neuter singular)
lendum (dative masculine singular)
lendri (dative feminine singular)
lendu (dative neuter singular)
lends (genitive masculine singular)
lendrar (feminine genitive singular)
lends (genitive neuter singular)
lendir (masculine nominative plural)
lendar (feminine nominative plural)
lend (neuter nominative plural)
lenda (accusative masculine plural)
lendar (accusative feminine plural)
lend (accusative neuter plural)
lendum (dative masculine plural)
lendum (dative feminine plural)
lendum (dative neuter plural)
lendra (genitive masculine plural)
lendra (feminine genitive plural)
lendra (genitive neuter plural)
lendi (masculine nominative singular)
lenda (feminine nominative singular)
lenda (neuter nominative singular)
lenda (accusative masculine singular)
lendu (accusative feminine singular)
lenda (accusative neuter singular)
lenda (dative masculine singular)
lendu (dative feminine singular)
lenda (dative neuter singular)
lenda (genitive masculine singular)
lendu (feminine genitive singular)
lenda (genitive neuter singular)
lendu (masculine nominative plural)
lendu (feminine nominative plural)
lendu (neuter nominative plural)
lendu (accusative masculine plural)
lendu (accusative feminine plural)
lendu (accusative neuter plural)
lendum (dative masculine plural)
lendum (dative feminine plural)
lendum (dative neuter plural)
lendu (genitive masculine plural)
lendu (feminine genitive plural)
lendu (genitive neuter plural)
lendari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
lendari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
lendara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
lendara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
lendari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
lendara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
lendara (comparative dative masculine singular)
lendari (comparative dative feminine singular)
lendara (comparative dative neuter singular)
lendara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
lendari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
lendara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
lendari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
lendari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
lendari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
lendari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
lendari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
lendari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
lendurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
lendurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
lendurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
lendari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
lendari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
lendari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
lendastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
lendust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
lendast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
lendastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
lendasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
lendast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
lendustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
lendastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
lendustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
lendasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
lendastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
lendasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
lendastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
lendastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
lendust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
lendasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
lendastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
lendust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
lendustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
lendustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
lendustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
lendastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
lendastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
lendastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
lendasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
lendasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
lendasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
lendasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
lendustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
lendasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
lendasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
lendustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
lendasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
lendasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
lendustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
lendasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
lendustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
lendustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
lendustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
lendustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
lendustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
lendustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
lendustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
lendustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
lendustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
lendustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
lendustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
lendustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

Icelandic: lendur

Inherited from Proto-Norse *ᛚᚨᛞᛁᛉ (*ladiʀ), equivalent to land (“land”) + -r (“-ed; forms adjectives from nouns”).

affix

lendir menn


heiðit

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of heiðinn


gipta

giptu (genitive)
giptur (plural)
gipta (indefinite nominative singular)
giptan (definite nominative singular)
giptur (indefinite nominative plural)
gipturnar (definite nominative plural)
giptu (accusative indefinite singular)
giptuna (accusative definite singular)
giptur (accusative indefinite plural)
gipturnar (accusative definite plural)
giptu (dative indefinite singular)
giptunni (dative definite singular)
giptum (dative indefinite plural)
giptunum (dative definite plural)
giptu (genitive indefinite singular)
giptunnar (definite genitive singular)
giptna (genitive indefinite plural)
giptnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

gipta

Cognate with Old English gifeþe (“fate”). .


giptu

accusative/dative/genitive singular of gipta


Sváfaland

Icelandic: Sváfaland

*sváfar (“Swabians, Suebi”) + land (“land”). Cognate with German Schwabenland.


sækonungr

non-noun

sækonungr m (genitive sækonungs, plural sækonungar)

sækonungs (genitive)
sækonungar (plural)
sækonungr (indefinite nominative singular)
sækonungrinn (definite nominative singular)
sækonungar (indefinite nominative plural)
sækonungarnir (definite nominative plural)
sækonung (accusative indefinite singular)
sækonunginn (accusative definite singular)
sækonunga (accusative indefinite plural)
sækonungana (accusative definite plural)
sækonungi (dative indefinite singular)
sækonunginum (dative definite singular)
sækonungum (dative indefinite plural)
sækonungunum (dative definite plural)
sækonungs (genitive indefinite singular)
sækonungsins (definite genitive singular)
sækonunga (genitive indefinite plural)
sækonunganna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

sækonungr

Faroese: sjókongur

Icelandic: sækonungur, sjókonungur

Compound of sær (“sea”) + konungr (“king”).

compound+

Ynglinga saga
Vóru margir sækonungar þeir er réðu liði miklu ok áttu engi lǫnd, þótti sá einn með fullu heita mega sækonungr, er hann svaf aldri undir sótkum rapti ok drakk aldri at arinshorni.

There were many sea kings who ruled over great hosts and owned no lands; he alone was thought worthy to be fully called a sea king, who never slept beneath a sooty rafter and never drank a horn by the hearth.


skarfr

non-noun

skarfr m (genitive skarfs, plural skarfar)

skarfs (genitive)
skarfar (plural)
skarfr (indefinite nominative singular)
skarfrinn (definite nominative singular)
skarfar (indefinite nominative plural)
skarfarnir (definite nominative plural)
skarf (accusative indefinite singular)
skarfinn (accusative definite singular)
skarfa (accusative indefinite plural)
skarfana (accusative definite plural)
skarfi (dative indefinite singular)
skarfinum (dative definite singular)
skarfum (dative indefinite plural)
skarfunum (dative definite plural)
skarfs (genitive indefinite singular)
skarfsins (definite genitive singular)
skarfa (genitive indefinite plural)
skarfanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

skarfr

Icelandic: skarfur

Faroese: skarvur

Norwegian Bokmål: skarv

Norwegian Nynorsk: skarv

Swedish: skarv

Danish: skarv

→ Scottish Gaelic: sgarbh

From Proto-Germanic *skarf-, *skarb-, *skraf-, of imitative origin.

cormorant, shag (bird of the family Phalacrocoracidae)


framvíss

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">framvíss</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">framvíss</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">framvíss</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">framvíss</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">framvíss</i>

framvíss (masculine nominative singular)
framvís (feminine nominative singular)
framvíst (neuter nominative singular)
framvísan (accusative masculine singular)
framvísa (accusative feminine singular)
framvíst (accusative neuter singular)
framvísum (dative masculine singular)
framvíssi (dative feminine singular)
framvísu (dative neuter singular)
framvíss (genitive masculine singular)
framvíssar (feminine genitive singular)
framvíss (genitive neuter singular)
framvísir (masculine nominative plural)
framvísar (feminine nominative plural)
framvís (neuter nominative plural)
framvísa (accusative masculine plural)
framvísar (accusative feminine plural)
framvís (accusative neuter plural)
framvísum (dative masculine plural)
framvísum (dative feminine plural)
framvísum (dative neuter plural)
framvíssa (genitive masculine plural)
framvíssa (feminine genitive plural)
framvíssa (genitive neuter plural)
framvísi (masculine nominative singular)
framvísa (feminine nominative singular)
framvísa (neuter nominative singular)
framvísa (accusative masculine singular)
framvísu (accusative feminine singular)
framvísa (accusative neuter singular)
framvísa (dative masculine singular)
framvísu (dative feminine singular)
framvísa (dative neuter singular)
framvísa (genitive masculine singular)
framvísu (feminine genitive singular)
framvísa (genitive neuter singular)
framvísu (masculine nominative plural)
framvísu (feminine nominative plural)
framvísu (neuter nominative plural)
framvísu (accusative masculine plural)
framvísu (accusative feminine plural)
framvísu (accusative neuter plural)
framvísum (dative masculine plural)
framvísum (dative feminine plural)
framvísum (dative neuter plural)
framvísu (genitive masculine plural)
framvísu (feminine genitive plural)
framvísu (genitive neuter plural)
framvísari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
framvísari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
framvísara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
framvísara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
framvísari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
framvísara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
framvísara (comparative dative masculine singular)
framvísari (comparative dative feminine singular)
framvísara (comparative dative neuter singular)
framvísara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
framvísari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
framvísara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
framvísari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
framvísari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
framvísari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
framvísari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
framvísari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
framvísari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
framvísurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
framvísurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
framvísurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
framvísari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
framvísari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
framvísari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
framvísastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
framvísust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
framvísast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
framvísastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
framvísasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
framvísast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
framvísustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
framvísastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
framvísustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
framvísasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
framvísastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
framvísasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
framvísastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
framvísastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
framvísust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
framvísasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
framvísastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
framvísust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
framvísustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
framvísustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
framvísustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
framvísastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
framvísastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
framvísastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
framvísasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
framvísasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
framvísasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
framvísasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
framvísustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
framvísasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
framvísasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
framvísustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
framvísasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
framvísasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
framvísustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
framvísasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
framvísustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
framvísustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
framvísustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
framvísustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
framvísustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
framvísustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
framvísustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
framvísustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
framvísustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
framvísustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
framvísustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
framvísustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

Icelandic: framvís

fram (“forth, forward”) + víss (“wise”). Compare the corresponding verb vita fram (“to predict, foresee”).


Tribuðiz

Probably of Slavic origin. Probably identical to German Tribsees.

An ancient area in north-eastern part of modern Germany, Tribusana province, where Tribsees is located today


vrangan

strong masculine accusative singular of vrangr