nyrðri

non-adj

nyrðri (comparative nyrðri, superlative nyrztr)

nyrðri (comparative)
nyrztr (superlative)
nyrðri (comparative masculine nominative singular)
nyrðri (comparative feminine nominative singular)
nyrðra (comparative neuter nominative singular)
nyrðra (accusative comparative masculine singular)
nyrðri (accusative comparative feminine singular)
nyrðra (accusative comparative neuter singular)
nyrðra (comparative dative masculine singular)
nyrðri (comparative dative feminine singular)
nyrðra (comparative dative neuter singular)
nyrðra (comparative genitive masculine singular)
nyrðri (comparative feminine genitive singular)
nyrðra (comparative genitive neuter singular)
nyrðri (comparative masculine nominative plural)
nyrðri (comparative feminine nominative plural)
nyrðri (comparative neuter nominative plural)
nyrðri (accusative comparative masculine plural)
nyrðri (accusative comparative feminine plural)
nyrðri (accusative comparative neuter plural)
nyrðrum (comparative dative masculine plural)
nyrðrum (comparative dative feminine plural)
nyrðrum (comparative dative neuter plural)
nyrðri (comparative genitive masculine plural)
nyrðri (comparative feminine genitive plural)
nyrðri (comparative genitive neuter plural)
nyrztr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
nyrzt (feminine nominative singular superlative)
nyrzt (neuter nominative singular superlative)
nyrztan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
nyrzta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
nyrzt (accusative neuter singular superlative)
nyrztum (dative masculine singular superlative)
nyrztri (dative feminine singular superlative)
nyrztu (dative neuter singular superlative)
nyrzts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
nyrztrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
nyrzts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
nyrztir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
nyrztar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
nyrzt (neuter nominative plural superlative)
nyrzta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
nyrztar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
nyrzt (accusative neuter plural superlative)
nyrztum (dative masculine plural superlative)
nyrztum (dative feminine plural superlative)
nyrztum (dative neuter plural superlative)
nyrztra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
nyrztra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
nyrztra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
nyrzti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
nyrzta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
nyrzta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
nyrzta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
nyrztu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
nyrzta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
nyrzta (dative masculine singular superlative)
nyrztu (dative feminine singular superlative)
nyrzta (dative neuter singular superlative)
nyrzta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
nyrztu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
nyrzta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
nyrztu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
nyrztu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
nyrztu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
nyrztu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
nyrztu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
nyrztu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
nyrztum (dative masculine plural superlative)
nyrztum (dative feminine plural superlative)
nyrztum (dative neuter plural superlative)
nyrztu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
nyrztu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
nyrztu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Comparative declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">nyrðri</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">nyrðri</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">nyrðri</i>

Icelandic: nyrðri

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: nørdre; (dialectal) nyrdre, nørder, nødder, nørd

Originally a comparative form of the adverb norðr. From Proto-Germanic *nurþrōzô (comparative of *nurþraz (“north”)); the umlaut could be from an alternative form, and or analogous from syðri. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁en (“in”).

inh

comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">*nurþraz</i> (“north”)

liggja þessi lǫnd nyrzt


innri

innstr (superlative)
innri (comparative masculine nominative singular)
innri (comparative feminine nominative singular)
innra (comparative neuter nominative singular)
innra (accusative comparative masculine singular)
innri (accusative comparative feminine singular)
innra (accusative comparative neuter singular)
innra (comparative dative masculine singular)
innri (comparative dative feminine singular)
innra (comparative dative neuter singular)
innra (comparative genitive masculine singular)
innri (comparative feminine genitive singular)
innra (comparative genitive neuter singular)
innri (comparative masculine nominative plural)
innri (comparative feminine nominative plural)
innri (comparative neuter nominative plural)
innri (accusative comparative masculine plural)
innri (accusative comparative feminine plural)
innri (accusative comparative neuter plural)
innrum (comparative dative masculine plural)
innrum (comparative dative feminine plural)
innrum (comparative dative neuter plural)
innri (comparative genitive masculine plural)
innri (comparative feminine genitive plural)
innri (comparative genitive neuter plural)

non-decl-adj-base

Comparative declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">innri</i>

Norwegian Nynorsk: indre

Norwegian Bokmål: indre

Swedish: inre

Danish: indre

Originally a comparative form of the adverb inn. Compare Old English innera. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁en (“in”).

fara hit innra


ellri

Comparative declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ellri</i>

ellri (comparative masculine nominative singular)
ellri (comparative feminine nominative singular)
ellra (comparative neuter nominative singular)
ellra (accusative comparative masculine singular)
ellri (accusative comparative feminine singular)
ellra (accusative comparative neuter singular)
ellra (comparative dative masculine singular)
ellri (comparative dative feminine singular)
ellra (comparative dative neuter singular)
ellra (comparative genitive masculine singular)
ellri (comparative feminine genitive singular)
ellra (comparative genitive neuter singular)
ellri (comparative masculine nominative plural)
ellri (comparative feminine nominative plural)
ellri (comparative neuter nominative plural)
ellri (accusative comparative masculine plural)
ellri (accusative comparative feminine plural)
ellri (accusative comparative neuter plural)
ellrum (comparative dative masculine plural)
ellrum (comparative dative feminine plural)
ellrum (comparative dative neuter plural)
ellri (comparative genitive masculine plural)
ellri (comparative feminine genitive plural)
ellri (comparative genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: eldri

Faroese: eldri

Norwegian Nynorsk: eldre

Norwegian Bokmål: eldre

Old Swedish: ældre

Swedish: äldre

Danish: ældre

From Proto-Germanic *alþizô, comparative of *aldaz. See also ellztr.


ellztr

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ellztr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ellztr</i>

ellztr (masculine nominative singular)
ellzt (feminine nominative singular)
ellzt (neuter nominative singular)
ellztan (accusative masculine singular)
ellzta (accusative feminine singular)
ellzt (accusative neuter singular)
ellztum (dative masculine singular)
ellztri (dative feminine singular)
ellztu (dative neuter singular)
ellzts (genitive masculine singular)
ellztrar (feminine genitive singular)
ellzts (genitive neuter singular)
ellztir (masculine nominative plural)
ellztar (feminine nominative plural)
ellzt (neuter nominative plural)
ellzta (accusative masculine plural)
ellztar (accusative feminine plural)
ellzt (accusative neuter plural)
ellztum (dative masculine plural)
ellztum (dative feminine plural)
ellztum (dative neuter plural)
ellztra (genitive masculine plural)
ellztra (feminine genitive plural)
ellztra (genitive neuter plural)
ellzti (masculine nominative singular)
ellzta (feminine nominative singular)
ellzta (neuter nominative singular)
ellzta (accusative masculine singular)
ellztu (accusative feminine singular)
ellzta (accusative neuter singular)
ellzta (dative masculine singular)
ellztu (dative feminine singular)
ellzta (dative neuter singular)
ellzta (genitive masculine singular)
ellztu (feminine genitive singular)
ellzta (genitive neuter singular)
ellztu (masculine nominative plural)
ellztu (feminine nominative plural)
ellztu (neuter nominative plural)
ellztu (accusative masculine plural)
ellztu (accusative feminine plural)
ellztu (accusative neuter plural)
ellztum (dative masculine plural)
ellztum (dative feminine plural)
ellztum (dative neuter plural)
ellztu (genitive masculine plural)
ellztu (feminine genitive plural)
ellztu (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: elstur

Faroese: elstur

Norwegian Nynorsk: eldst

Norwegian Bokmål: eldst

Old Swedish: ælzter

Swedish: äldst

Danish: ældst

From Proto-Germanic *alþistaz, superlative degree of *aldaz. See also ellri.


hindri

hinztr (superlative)
hindri (comparative masculine nominative singular)
hindri (comparative feminine nominative singular)
hindra (comparative neuter nominative singular)
hindra (accusative comparative masculine singular)
hindri (accusative comparative feminine singular)
hindra (accusative comparative neuter singular)
hindra (comparative dative masculine singular)
hindri (comparative dative feminine singular)
hindra (comparative dative neuter singular)
hindra (comparative genitive masculine singular)
hindri (comparative feminine genitive singular)
hindra (comparative genitive neuter singular)
hindri (comparative masculine nominative plural)
hindri (comparative feminine nominative plural)
hindri (comparative neuter nominative plural)
hindri (accusative comparative masculine plural)
hindri (accusative comparative feminine plural)
hindri (accusative comparative neuter plural)
hindrum (comparative dative masculine plural)
hindrum (comparative dative feminine plural)
hindrum (comparative dative neuter plural)
hindri (comparative genitive masculine plural)
hindri (comparative feminine genitive plural)
hindri (comparative genitive neuter plural)

Comparative declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">hindri</i>

hindri dagr


hinztr

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">hinztr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">hinztr</i>

hinztr (masculine nominative singular)
hinzt (feminine nominative singular)
hinzt (neuter nominative singular)
hinztan (accusative masculine singular)
hinzta (accusative feminine singular)
hinzt (accusative neuter singular)
hinztum (dative masculine singular)
hinztri (dative feminine singular)
hinztu (dative neuter singular)
hinzts (genitive masculine singular)
hinztrar (feminine genitive singular)
hinzts (genitive neuter singular)
hinztir (masculine nominative plural)
hinztar (feminine nominative plural)
hinzt (neuter nominative plural)
hinzta (accusative masculine plural)
hinztar (accusative feminine plural)
hinzt (accusative neuter plural)
hinztum (dative masculine plural)
hinztum (dative feminine plural)
hinztum (dative neuter plural)
hinztra (genitive masculine plural)
hinztra (feminine genitive plural)
hinztra (genitive neuter plural)
hinzti (masculine nominative singular)
hinzta (feminine nominative singular)
hinzta (neuter nominative singular)
hinzta (accusative masculine singular)
hinztu (accusative feminine singular)
hinzta (accusative neuter singular)
hinzta (dative masculine singular)
hinztu (dative feminine singular)
hinzta (dative neuter singular)
hinzta (genitive masculine singular)
hinztu (feminine genitive singular)
hinzta (genitive neuter singular)
hinztu (masculine nominative plural)
hinztu (feminine nominative plural)
hinztu (neuter nominative plural)
hinztu (accusative masculine plural)
hinztu (accusative feminine plural)
hinztu (accusative neuter plural)
hinztum (dative masculine plural)
hinztum (dative feminine plural)
hinztum (dative neuter plural)
hinztu (genitive masculine plural)
hinztu (feminine genitive plural)
hinztu (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: hinstur

hinzta sinni

hinztr fundr


eptri

epztr (superlative)
eptri (comparative masculine nominative singular)
eptri (comparative feminine nominative singular)
eptra (comparative neuter nominative singular)
eptra (accusative comparative masculine singular)
eptri (accusative comparative feminine singular)
eptra (accusative comparative neuter singular)
eptra (comparative dative masculine singular)
eptri (comparative dative feminine singular)
eptra (comparative dative neuter singular)
eptra (comparative genitive masculine singular)
eptri (comparative feminine genitive singular)
eptra (comparative genitive neuter singular)
eptri (comparative masculine nominative plural)
eptri (comparative feminine nominative plural)
eptri (comparative neuter nominative plural)
eptri (accusative comparative masculine plural)
eptri (accusative comparative feminine plural)
eptri (accusative comparative neuter plural)
eptrum (comparative dative masculine plural)
eptrum (comparative dative feminine plural)
eptrum (comparative dative neuter plural)
eptri (comparative genitive masculine plural)
eptri (comparative feminine genitive plural)
eptri (comparative genitive neuter plural)

Comparative declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">eptri</i>

Originally a comparative form of the adverb aptr.


norðarri

non-adj

norðarri (comparative norðarri, superlative norðastr)

norðarri (comparative)
norðastr (superlative)
norðarri (comparative masculine nominative singular)
norðarri (comparative feminine nominative singular)
norðarra (comparative neuter nominative singular)
norðarra (accusative comparative masculine singular)
norðarri (accusative comparative feminine singular)
norðarra (accusative comparative neuter singular)
norðarra (comparative dative masculine singular)
norðarri (comparative dative feminine singular)
norðarra (comparative dative neuter singular)
norðarra (comparative genitive masculine singular)
norðarri (comparative feminine genitive singular)
norðarra (comparative genitive neuter singular)
norðarri (comparative masculine nominative plural)
norðarri (comparative feminine nominative plural)
norðarri (comparative neuter nominative plural)
norðarri (accusative comparative masculine plural)
norðarri (accusative comparative feminine plural)
norðarri (accusative comparative neuter plural)
norðurrum (comparative dative masculine plural)
norðurrum (comparative dative feminine plural)
norðurrum (comparative dative neuter plural)
norðarri (comparative genitive masculine plural)
norðarri (comparative feminine genitive plural)
norðarri (comparative genitive neuter plural)
norðastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
norðust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
norðast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
norðastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
norðasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
norðast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
norðustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
norðastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
norðustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
norðasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
norðastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
norðasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
norðastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
norðastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
norðust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
norðasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
norðastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
norðust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
norðustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
norðustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
norðustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
norðastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
norðastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
norðastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
norðasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
norðasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
norðasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
norðasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
norðustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
norðasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
norðasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
norðustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
norðasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
norðasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
norðustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
norðasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
norðustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
norðustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
norðustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
norðustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
norðustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
norðustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
norðustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
norðustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
norðustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
norðustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
norðustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
norðustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Comparative declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">norðarri</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">norðarri</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">norðarri</i>

Norwegian Nynorsk: nordre; nørdre (comparative), nørdst (superlative)

Norwegian Bokmål: nordre; nørdst

Originally a comparative form of the adverb norðr. From Proto-Germanic *nurþrōzô (comparative degree of *nurþraz (“north”)). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁en (“in”).

inh

comparative degree of <i class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">*nurþraz</i> (“north”)

liggja þessi lǫnd norðast


norðan

Icelandic: norðan

Faroese: norðan

Norwegian Nynorsk: nordan

Old Swedish: norþan

Swedish: nordan

Danish: norden

Norwegian Bokmål: norden

From Proto-Germanic *nurþanē (“from the north”), akin to norðr + -an.


ýtri

non-adj

ýtri (comparative ýtri, superlative ýztr)

ýtri (comparative)
ýztr (superlative)
ýtri (comparative masculine nominative singular)
ýtri (comparative feminine nominative singular)
ýtra (comparative neuter nominative singular)
ýtra (accusative comparative masculine singular)
ýtri (accusative comparative feminine singular)
ýtra (accusative comparative neuter singular)
ýtra (comparative dative masculine singular)
ýtri (comparative dative feminine singular)
ýtra (comparative dative neuter singular)
ýtra (comparative genitive masculine singular)
ýtri (comparative feminine genitive singular)
ýtra (comparative genitive neuter singular)
ýtri (comparative masculine nominative plural)
ýtri (comparative feminine nominative plural)
ýtri (comparative neuter nominative plural)
ýtri (accusative comparative masculine plural)
ýtri (accusative comparative feminine plural)
ýtri (accusative comparative neuter plural)
ýtrum (comparative dative masculine plural)
ýtrum (comparative dative feminine plural)
ýtrum (comparative dative neuter plural)
ýtri (comparative genitive masculine plural)
ýtri (comparative feminine genitive plural)
ýtri (comparative genitive neuter plural)
ýztr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
ýzt (feminine nominative singular superlative)
ýzt (neuter nominative singular superlative)
ýztan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
ýzta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
ýzt (accusative neuter singular superlative)
ýztum (dative masculine singular superlative)
ýztri (dative feminine singular superlative)
ýztu (dative neuter singular superlative)
ýzts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
ýztrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
ýzts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
ýztir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
ýztar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
ýzt (neuter nominative plural superlative)
ýzta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
ýztar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
ýzt (accusative neuter plural superlative)
ýztum (dative masculine plural superlative)
ýztum (dative feminine plural superlative)
ýztum (dative neuter plural superlative)
ýztra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
ýztra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
ýztra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
ýzti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
ýzta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
ýzta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
ýzta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
ýztu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
ýzta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
ýzta (dative masculine singular superlative)
ýztu (dative feminine singular superlative)
ýzta (dative neuter singular superlative)
ýzta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
ýztu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
ýzta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
ýztu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
ýztu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
ýztu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
ýztu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
ýztu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
ýztu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
ýztum (dative masculine plural superlative)
ýztum (dative feminine plural superlative)
ýztum (dative neuter plural superlative)
ýztu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
ýztu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
ýztu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Comparative declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ýtri</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ýtri</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ýtri</i>

Faroese: ytri

Norwegian Nynorsk: ytre

Norwegian Bokmål: ytre

Swedish: yttre

Danish: ydre

Originally a comparative of the adverb út.


neðri

non-adj

neðri (comparative neðri, superlative neztr)

neðri (comparative)
neztr (superlative)
neðri (comparative masculine nominative singular)
neðri (comparative feminine nominative singular)
neðra (comparative neuter nominative singular)
neðra (accusative comparative masculine singular)
neðri (accusative comparative feminine singular)
neðra (accusative comparative neuter singular)
neðra (comparative dative masculine singular)
neðri (comparative dative feminine singular)
neðra (comparative dative neuter singular)
neðra (comparative genitive masculine singular)
neðri (comparative feminine genitive singular)
neðra (comparative genitive neuter singular)
neðri (comparative masculine nominative plural)
neðri (comparative feminine nominative plural)
neðri (comparative neuter nominative plural)
neðri (accusative comparative masculine plural)
neðri (accusative comparative feminine plural)
neðri (accusative comparative neuter plural)
neðrum (comparative dative masculine plural)
neðrum (comparative dative feminine plural)
neðrum (comparative dative neuter plural)
neðri (comparative genitive masculine plural)
neðri (comparative feminine genitive plural)
neðri (comparative genitive neuter plural)
neztr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
nezt (feminine nominative singular superlative)
nezt (neuter nominative singular superlative)
neztan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
nezta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
nezt (accusative neuter singular superlative)
neztum (dative masculine singular superlative)
neztri (dative feminine singular superlative)
neztu (dative neuter singular superlative)
nezts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
neztrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
nezts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
neztir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
neztar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
nezt (neuter nominative plural superlative)
nezta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
neztar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
nezt (accusative neuter plural superlative)
neztum (dative masculine plural superlative)
neztum (dative feminine plural superlative)
neztum (dative neuter plural superlative)
neztra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
neztra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
neztra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
nezti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
nezta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
nezta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
nezta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
neztu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
nezta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
nezta (dative masculine singular superlative)
neztu (dative feminine singular superlative)
nezta (dative neuter singular superlative)
nezta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
neztu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
nezta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
neztu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
neztu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
neztu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
neztu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
neztu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
neztu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
neztum (dative masculine plural superlative)
neztum (dative feminine plural superlative)
neztum (dative neuter plural superlative)
neztu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
neztu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
neztu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Comparative declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">neðri</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">neðri</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">neðri</i>

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: nedre (comparative), nedste (superlative)

Norwegian Bokmål: nedre

Originally a comparative of the adverb niðr (“down, downwards”), itself from Proto-Germanic *niþer.


eyri

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


eyrna

indefinite genitive plural of eyra (“ear”)


árr

árar (genitive)
ærir (plural)
árr (indefinite nominative singular)
árrinn (definite nominative singular)
ærir (indefinite nominative plural)
ærirnir (definite nominative plural)
ár (accusative indefinite singular)
árinn (accusative definite singular)
áru (accusative indefinite plural)
áruna (accusative definite plural)
æri (dative indefinite singular)
ærinum (dative definite singular)
árum (dative indefinite plural)
árunum (dative definite plural)
árar (genitive indefinite singular)
árarins (definite genitive singular)
ára (genitive indefinite plural)
áranna (definite genitive plural)
ǫ́rr (indefinite nominative singular)
ǫ́rrinn (definite nominative singular)
ærir (indefinite nominative plural)
ærirnir (definite nominative plural)
ǫ́r (accusative indefinite singular)
ǫ́rinn (accusative definite singular)
ǫ́ru (accusative indefinite plural)
ǫ́runa (accusative definite plural)
æri (dative indefinite singular)
ærinum (dative definite singular)
ǫ́rum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫ́runum (dative definite plural)
árar (genitive indefinite singular)
árarins (definite genitive singular)
ára (genitive indefinite plural)
áranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

árr

árr

From Proto-Germanic *airuz. Cognate with Gothic airus (“messenger”).

Þórr hefr Yggs með ǫ́rum

c. 975, Þórbjǫrn dísarskáld, Poem about Þórr, verse 1

Thor has mightily defended Asgard together with the messengers of Ygg [GODS].

Hlǫðskviða stanza 30 (ed. Neckel/Kuhn, Die Lieder des Codex Regius, 5th edition, 1983)

We ought not to harm messengers who ride alone.

Eigi scolom árom spilla, / þeim er fara einir saman.


erendi

erendis (genitive)
erendi (indefinite nominative singular)
erendit (definite nominative singular)
erendi (indefinite nominative plural)
erendin (definite nominative plural)
erendi (accusative indefinite singular)
erendit (accusative definite singular)
erendi (accusative indefinite plural)
erendin (accusative definite plural)
erendi (dative indefinite singular)
erendinu (dative definite singular)
erendum (dative indefinite plural)
erendunum (dative definite plural)
erendis (genitive indefinite singular)
erendisins (definite genitive singular)
erenda (genitive indefinite plural)
erendanna (definite genitive plural)

erendi

Icelandic: erindi

Faroese: ørindi

Norwegian Nynorsk: ærend

Norwegian Bokmål: ærend

Old Swedish: ærande, ærende, ærinde

Swedish: ärende

Danish: ærinde

From Proto-Germanic *airundiją. Whence also ultimately English errand.


snælda

Icelandic: snælda

Norwegian: snelle

Finland lects: snåld, snåll, snoll


hefi

third-person present subjunctive active of hefja


hryðja

head

hryðja (singular past indicative hruddi, plural past indicative hruddu, past participle hruddr)

hruddi (indicative past singular)
hruddu (indicative past plural)
hruddr (participle past)
hryðja (infinitive)
hryðjandi (participle present)
hruddr (participle past)
hryð (first-person present singular)
hrudda (first-person past singular)
hryðr (present second-person singular)
hruddir (past second-person singular)
hryðr (present singular third-person)
hruddi (past singular third-person)
hryðjum (first-person plural present)
hruddum (first-person past plural)
hryðið (plural present second-person)
hrudduð (past plural second-person)
hryðja (plural present third-person)
hruddu (past plural third-person)
hryðja (first-person present singular)
hrydda (first-person past singular)
hryðir (present second-person singular)
hryddir (past second-person singular)
hryði (present singular third-person)
hryddi (past singular third-person)
hryðim (first-person plural present)
hryddim (first-person past plural)
hryddið (past plural second-person)
hryði (plural present third-person)
hryddi (past plural third-person)
hryð (present second-person singular)
hryðjask (infinitive)
hryðjandisk (participle present)
hruzk (participle past)
hryðjumk (first-person present singular)
hruddumk (first-person past singular)
hryzk (present second-person singular)
hruddisk (past second-person singular)
hryzk (present singular third-person)
hruddisk (past singular third-person)
hryðjumsk (first-person plural present)
hruddumsk (first-person past plural)
hryðizk (plural present second-person)
hrudduzk (past plural second-person)
hryðjask (plural present third-person)
hruddusk (past plural third-person)
hryddumk (first-person past singular)
hryðisk (present second-person singular)
hryddisk (past second-person singular)
hryðisk (present singular third-person)
hryddisk (past singular third-person)
hryðimsk (first-person plural present)
hryddimsk (first-person past plural)
hryddizk (past plural second-person)
hryðisk (plural present third-person)
hryddisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hryðja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of hryðja — mediopassive (weak class 1)


veisa

non-decl-blank-full

veisa

veisa (indefinite nominative singular)
veisan (definite nominative singular)
veisur (indefinite nominative plural)
veisurnar (definite nominative plural)
veisu (accusative indefinite singular)
veisuna (accusative definite singular)
veisur (accusative indefinite plural)
veisurnar (accusative definite plural)
veisu (dative indefinite singular)
veisunni (dative definite singular)
veisum (dative indefinite plural)
veisunum (dative definite plural)
veisu (genitive indefinite singular)
veisunnar (definite genitive singular)
veisna (genitive indefinite plural)
veisnanna (definite genitive plural)

From Proto-Germanic *waisǭ, compare Old English wāse (“marsh, mire”), Old High German waso and Dutch waas.


ljúfr

non-adj

ljúfr (comparative ljúfari, superlative ljúfastr)

ljúfari (comparative)
ljúfastr (superlative)
ljúfr (masculine nominative singular)
ljúf (feminine nominative singular)
ljúft (neuter nominative singular)
ljúfan (accusative masculine singular)
ljúfa (accusative feminine singular)
ljúft (accusative neuter singular)
ljúfum (dative masculine singular)
ljúfri (dative feminine singular)
ljúfu (dative neuter singular)
ljúfs (genitive masculine singular)
ljúfrar (feminine genitive singular)
ljúfs (genitive neuter singular)
ljúfir (masculine nominative plural)
ljúfar (feminine nominative plural)
ljúf (neuter nominative plural)
ljúfa (accusative masculine plural)
ljúfar (accusative feminine plural)
ljúf (accusative neuter plural)
ljúfum (dative masculine plural)
ljúfum (dative feminine plural)
ljúfum (dative neuter plural)
ljúfra (genitive masculine plural)
ljúfra (feminine genitive plural)
ljúfra (genitive neuter plural)
ljúfi (masculine nominative singular)
ljúfa (feminine nominative singular)
ljúfa (neuter nominative singular)
ljúfa (accusative masculine singular)
ljúfu (accusative feminine singular)
ljúfa (accusative neuter singular)
ljúfa (dative masculine singular)
ljúfu (dative feminine singular)
ljúfa (dative neuter singular)
ljúfa (genitive masculine singular)
ljúfu (feminine genitive singular)
ljúfa (genitive neuter singular)
ljúfu (masculine nominative plural)
ljúfu (feminine nominative plural)
ljúfu (neuter nominative plural)
ljúfu (accusative masculine plural)
ljúfu (accusative feminine plural)
ljúfu (accusative neuter plural)
ljúfum (dative masculine plural)
ljúfum (dative feminine plural)
ljúfum (dative neuter plural)
ljúfu (genitive masculine plural)
ljúfu (feminine genitive plural)
ljúfu (genitive neuter plural)
ljúfari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
ljúfari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
ljúfara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
ljúfara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
ljúfari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
ljúfara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
ljúfara (comparative dative masculine singular)
ljúfari (comparative dative feminine singular)
ljúfara (comparative dative neuter singular)
ljúfara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
ljúfari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
ljúfara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
ljúfari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
ljúfari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
ljúfari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
ljúfari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
ljúfari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
ljúfari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
ljúfurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
ljúfurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
ljúfurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
ljúfari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
ljúfari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
ljúfari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
ljúfastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
ljúfust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
ljúfast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
ljúfastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
ljúfasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
ljúfast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
ljúfustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
ljúfastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
ljúfustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
ljúfasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
ljúfastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
ljúfasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
ljúfastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
ljúfastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
ljúfust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
ljúfasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
ljúfastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
ljúfust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
ljúfustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
ljúfustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
ljúfustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
ljúfastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
ljúfastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
ljúfastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
ljúfasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
ljúfasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
ljúfasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
ljúfasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
ljúfustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
ljúfasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
ljúfasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
ljúfustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
ljúfasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
ljúfasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
ljúfustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
ljúfasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
ljúfustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
ljúfustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
ljúfustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
ljúfustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
ljúfustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
ljúfustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
ljúfustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
ljúfustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
ljúfustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
ljúfustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
ljúfustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
ljúfustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljúfr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljúfr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljúfr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljúfr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljúfr</i>

Icelandic: ljúfur

Faroese: ljúvur

Norwegian Nynorsk: ljuv

Old Swedish: liūver, liufwer

Swedish: ljuv, ljuf (pre-1906 spelling)

Old Danish: ljuv

From Proto-Norse ᛚᛖᚢᛒᚨᛉ (leubaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *leubaz, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to like; love”). Related to modern English love.


leyfum

first-person plural present indicative of leyfa


seiðberandi

non-noun

seiðberandi m (genitive seiðberanda, plural seiðberendr)

seiðberanda (genitive)
seiðberendr (plural)
seiðberandi (indefinite nominative singular)
seiðberandinn (definite nominative singular)
seiðberendr (indefinite nominative plural)
seiðberendrnir (definite nominative plural)
seiðberanda (accusative indefinite singular)
seiðberandann (accusative definite singular)
seiðberendr (accusative indefinite plural)
seiðberendrna (accusative definite plural)
seiðberanda (dative indefinite singular)
seiðberandanum (dative definite singular)
seiðberǫndum (dative indefinite plural)
seiðberǫndunum (dative definite plural)
seiðberanda (genitive indefinite singular)
seiðberandans (definite genitive singular)
seiðberanda (genitive indefinite plural)
seiðberandanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

seiðberandi

From seiðr (“spell, enchantment”) + bera (“to bear, carry”) + -andi (present participle suffix).


erfingi

non-noun

erfingi m (genitive erfingja, plural erfingjar)

erfingja (genitive)
erfingjar (plural)
erfingi (indefinite nominative singular)
erfinginn (definite nominative singular)
erfingjar (indefinite nominative plural)
erfingjarnir (definite nominative plural)
erfingja (accusative indefinite singular)
erfingjann (accusative definite singular)
erfingja (accusative indefinite plural)
erfingjana (accusative definite plural)
erfingja (dative indefinite singular)
erfingjanum (dative definite singular)
erfingjum (dative indefinite plural)
erfingjunum (dative definite plural)
erfingja (genitive indefinite singular)
erfingjans (definite genitive singular)
erfingja (genitive indefinite plural)
erfingjanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

erfingi

Related to arfr (“patrimony, inheritance”).


nykill

non-noun

nykill m (genitive nykils, plural nyklar)

desctree

Middle Norwegian: nykill
Norwegian Nynorsk: nykel; (dialectal) nykil, nykyl, nygel, nøgel
Norwegian Bokmål: nøkkel
→ Norwegian Nynorsk: nøkkel

Old Swedish: nykil

Swedish: nyckel

Old Danish: nykil

Danish: nøgle


sylla

first-person singular past subjunctive of svella


norðrǿnn

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">norðrǿnn</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">norðrǿnn</i>

norðrǿnn (masculine nominative singular)
norðrǿn (feminine nominative singular)
norðrǿnt (neuter nominative singular)
norðrǿnan (accusative masculine singular)
norðrǿna (accusative feminine singular)
norðrǿnt (accusative neuter singular)
norðrǿnum (dative masculine singular)
norðrǿnni (dative feminine singular)
norðrǿnu (dative neuter singular)
norðrǿns (genitive masculine singular)
norðrǿnnar (feminine genitive singular)
norðrǿns (genitive neuter singular)
norðrǿnir (masculine nominative plural)
norðrǿnar (feminine nominative plural)
norðrǿn (neuter nominative plural)
norðrǿna (accusative masculine plural)
norðrǿnar (accusative feminine plural)
norðrǿn (accusative neuter plural)
norðrǿnum (dative masculine plural)
norðrǿnum (dative feminine plural)
norðrǿnum (dative neuter plural)
norðrǿnna (genitive masculine plural)
norðrǿnna (feminine genitive plural)
norðrǿnna (genitive neuter plural)
norðrǿni (masculine nominative singular)
norðrǿna (feminine nominative singular)
norðrǿna (neuter nominative singular)
norðrǿna (accusative masculine singular)
norðrǿnu (accusative feminine singular)
norðrǿna (accusative neuter singular)
norðrǿna (dative masculine singular)
norðrǿnu (dative feminine singular)
norðrǿna (dative neuter singular)
norðrǿna (genitive masculine singular)
norðrǿnu (feminine genitive singular)
norðrǿna (genitive neuter singular)
norðrǿnu (masculine nominative plural)
norðrǿnu (feminine nominative plural)
norðrǿnu (neuter nominative plural)
norðrǿnu (accusative masculine plural)
norðrǿnu (accusative feminine plural)
norðrǿnu (accusative neuter plural)
norðrǿnum (dative masculine plural)
norðrǿnum (dative feminine plural)
norðrǿnum (dative neuter plural)
norðrǿnu (genitive masculine plural)
norðrǿnu (feminine genitive plural)
norðrǿnu (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: norðrænn

Norwegian Nynorsk: nordrøn

From Proto-Germanic *nurþrōnijaz. Equivalent to norðr (“north”) + -ǿnn.


beðja

beðju (genitive)
beðja (indefinite nominative singular)
beðjan (definite nominative singular)
beðjur (indefinite nominative plural)
beðjurnar (definite nominative plural)
beðju (accusative indefinite singular)
beðjuna (accusative definite singular)
beðjur (accusative indefinite plural)
beðjurnar (accusative definite plural)
beðju (dative indefinite singular)
beðjunni (dative definite singular)
beðjum (dative indefinite plural)
beðjunum (dative definite plural)
beðju (genitive indefinite singular)
beðjunnar (definite genitive singular)
beðja (genitive indefinite plural)
beðjanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

beðja


þverr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þverr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þverr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þverr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þverr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þverr</i>

þverr (masculine nominative singular)
þverr (feminine nominative singular)
þverrt (neuter nominative singular)
þverran (accusative masculine singular)
þverra (accusative feminine singular)
þverrt (accusative neuter singular)
þverrum (dative masculine singular)
þverri (dative feminine singular)
þverru (dative neuter singular)
þverrs (genitive masculine singular)
þverrar (feminine genitive singular)
þverrs (genitive neuter singular)
þverrir (masculine nominative plural)
þverrar (feminine nominative plural)
þverr (neuter nominative plural)
þverra (accusative masculine plural)
þverrar (accusative feminine plural)
þverr (accusative neuter plural)
þverrum (dative masculine plural)
þverrum (dative feminine plural)
þverrum (dative neuter plural)
þverra (genitive masculine plural)
þverra (feminine genitive plural)
þverra (genitive neuter plural)
þverri (masculine nominative singular)
þverra (feminine nominative singular)
þverra (neuter nominative singular)
þverra (accusative masculine singular)
þverru (accusative feminine singular)
þverra (accusative neuter singular)
þverra (dative masculine singular)
þverru (dative feminine singular)
þverra (dative neuter singular)
þverra (genitive masculine singular)
þverru (feminine genitive singular)
þverra (genitive neuter singular)
þverru (masculine nominative plural)
þverru (feminine nominative plural)
þverru (neuter nominative plural)
þverru (accusative masculine plural)
þverru (accusative feminine plural)
þverru (accusative neuter plural)
þverrum (dative masculine plural)
þverrum (dative feminine plural)
þverrum (dative neuter plural)
þverru (genitive masculine plural)
þverru (feminine genitive plural)
þverru (genitive neuter plural)
þverrari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
þverrari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
þverrara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
þverrara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
þverrari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
þverrara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
þverrara (comparative dative masculine singular)
þverrari (comparative dative feminine singular)
þverrara (comparative dative neuter singular)
þverrara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
þverrari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
þverrara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
þverrari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
þverrari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
þverrari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
þverrari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
þverrari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
þverrari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
þverrurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
þverrurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
þverrurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
þverrari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
þverrari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
þverrari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
þverrastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
þverrust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
þverrast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
þverrastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
þverrasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
þverrast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
þverrustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
þverrastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
þverrustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
þverrasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
þverrastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
þverrasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
þverrastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
þverrastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
þverrust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
þverrasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
þverrastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
þverrust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
þverrustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
þverrustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
þverrustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
þverrastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
þverrastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
þverrastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
þverrasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
þverrasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
þverrasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
þverrasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
þverrustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
þverrasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
þverrasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
þverrustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
þverrasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
þverrasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
þverrustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
þverrasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
þverrustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
þverrustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
þverrustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
þverrustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
þverrustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
þverrustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
þverrustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
þverrustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
þverrustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
þverrustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
þverrustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
þverrustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

Icelandic: þver

Norwegian Nynorsk: tverr

Norwegian Bokmål: tverr

Swedish: tvär

Danish: tvær

setja þvert nei fyrir

ek vil þó eigi þvert taka, ef þér er lítit um

I will not take it crossly, if it is not to thy mind


velting

non-noun

velting f (genitive veltingar, dative veltingu)

veltingar (genitive)
veltingu (dative)
velting (indefinite nominative singular)
veltingin (definite nominative singular)
veltingar (indefinite nominative plural)
veltingarnar (definite nominative plural)
velting (accusative indefinite singular)
veltingina (accusative definite singular)
veltingar (accusative indefinite plural)
veltingarnar (accusative definite plural)
veltingu (dative indefinite singular)
veltingunni (dative definite singular)
veltingum (dative indefinite plural)
veltingunum (dative definite plural)
veltingar (genitive indefinite singular)
veltingarinnar (definite genitive singular)
veltinga (genitive indefinite plural)
veltinganna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

velting

From velta (“to roll, set rolling”) + -ing.


velti

inflection of velta (“to roll over”) (intransitive)

third-person singular present subjunctive of velta

third-person plural present subjunctive of velta

inflection of velta (“to roll, set rolling”) (transitive)

first-person singular present indicative of velta

third-person singular past indicative of velta

third-person present subjunctive of velta


tyggva

head

tyggva (singular past indicative tǫgg, plural past indicative tuggu, past participle togginn)

tǫgg (indicative past singular)
tuggu (indicative past plural)
togginn (participle past)
tyggva (infinitive)
tyggvandi (participle present)
togginn (participle past)
tygg (first-person present singular)
tǫgg (first-person past singular)
tyggr (present second-person singular)
tǫggt (past second-person singular)
tyggr (present singular third-person)
tǫgg (past singular third-person)
tyggum (first-person plural present)
tuggum (first-person past plural)
tyggvið (plural present second-person)
tugguð (past plural second-person)
tyggva (plural present third-person)
tuggu (past plural third-person)
tyggva (first-person present singular)
tygga (first-person past singular)
tyggvir (present second-person singular)
tyggir (past second-person singular)
tyggvi (present singular third-person)
tyggi (past singular third-person)
tyggvim (first-person plural present)
tyggim (first-person past plural)
tyggið (past plural second-person)
tyggvi (plural present third-person)
tyggi (past plural third-person)
tygg (present second-person singular)
tyggvask (infinitive)
tyggvandisk (participle present)
toggizk (participle past)
tyggumk (first-person present singular)
tuggumk (first-person past singular)
tyggsk (present second-person singular)
tǫggzk (past second-person singular)
tyggsk (present singular third-person)
tǫggsk (past singular third-person)
tyggumsk (first-person plural present)
tuggumsk (first-person past plural)
tyggvizk (plural present second-person)
tugguzk (past plural second-person)
tyggvask (plural present third-person)
tuggusk (past plural third-person)
tyggumk (first-person past singular)
tyggvisk (present second-person singular)
tyggisk (past second-person singular)
tyggvisk (present singular third-person)
tyggisk (past singular third-person)
tyggvimsk (first-person plural present)
tyggimsk (first-person past plural)
tyggizk (past plural second-person)
tyggvisk (plural present third-person)
tyggisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of tyggva — active (strong􂀽 class 3)

Conjugation of tyggva — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)


grǫn

granar (genitive)
granar (plural)
grǫn (indefinite nominative singular)
grǫnin (definite nominative singular)
granar (indefinite nominative plural)
granarnar (definite nominative plural)
grǫn (accusative indefinite singular)
grǫnina (accusative definite singular)
granar (accusative indefinite plural)
granarnar (accusative definite plural)
grǫn (dative indefinite singular)
grǫninni (dative definite singular)
grǫnum (dative indefinite plural)
grǫnunum (dative definite plural)
granar (genitive indefinite singular)
granarinnar (definite genitive singular)
grana (genitive indefinite plural)
grananna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

grǫn

Icelandic: grön

Faroese: gron, grann

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: gran, gron; (dialectal) grøn

Elfdalian: grån

Old Swedish: gran, græn

Swedish: gran c or f

Danish: gran c

Norwegian Bokmål: gran m or f

⇒ Old Norse: greni

Icelandic: greni

Norwegian Nynorsk: grene


hrjóða

head

hrjóða (singular past indicative hrauð, plural past indicative hruðu, past participle hroðinn)

hrauð (indicative past singular)
hruðu (indicative past plural)
hroðinn (participle past)
hrjóða (infinitive)
hrjóðandi (participle present)
hroðinn (participle past)
hrýð (first-person present singular)
hrauð (first-person past singular)
hrýðr (present second-person singular)
hrautt (past second-person singular)
hrýðr (present singular third-person)
hrauð (past singular third-person)
hrjóðum (first-person plural present)
hruðum (first-person past plural)
hrjóðið (plural present second-person)
hruðuð (past plural second-person)
hrjóða (plural present third-person)
hruðu (past plural third-person)
hrjóða (first-person present singular)
hryða (first-person past singular)
hrjóðir (present second-person singular)
hryðir (past second-person singular)
hrjóði (present singular third-person)
hryði (past singular third-person)
hrjóðim (first-person plural present)
hryðim (first-person past plural)
hryðið (past plural second-person)
hrjóði (plural present third-person)
hryði (past plural third-person)
hrjóð (present second-person singular)
hrjóðask (infinitive)
hrjóðandisk (participle present)
hroðizk (participle past)
hrjóðumk (first-person present singular)
hruðumk (first-person past singular)
hrýzk (present second-person singular)
hrauzk (past second-person singular)
hrýzk (present singular third-person)
hrauzk (past singular third-person)
hrjóðumsk (first-person plural present)
hruðumsk (first-person past plural)
hrjóðizk (plural present second-person)
hruðuzk (past plural second-person)
hrjóðask (plural present third-person)
hruðusk (past plural third-person)
hryðumk (first-person past singular)
hrjóðisk (present second-person singular)
hryðisk (past second-person singular)
hrjóðisk (present singular third-person)
hryðisk (past singular third-person)
hrjóðimsk (first-person plural present)
hryðimsk (first-person past plural)
hryðizk (past plural second-person)
hrjóðisk (plural present third-person)
hryðisk (past plural third-person)
hrjózk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hrjóða — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of hrjóða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: hrjóða

Faroese: rjóða

From Proto-Germanic *hreuþaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).

mun hroðit myrkvanum

(impersonal) to cause to clear away [with dative ‘something’] (idiomatically translated as "clear away" with the dative object as the subject)


fjúka

head

fjúka (singular past indicative fauk, plural past indicative fuku, past participle fokinn)

fauk (indicative past singular)
fuku (indicative past plural)
fokinn (participle past)
fjúka (infinitive)
fjúkandi (participle present)
fokinn (participle past)
fýk (first-person present singular)
fauk (first-person past singular)
fýkr (present second-person singular)
faukt (past second-person singular)
fýkr (present singular third-person)
fauk (past singular third-person)
fjúkum (first-person plural present)
fukum (first-person past plural)
fjúkið (plural present second-person)
fukuð (past plural second-person)
fjúka (plural present third-person)
fuku (past plural third-person)
fjúka (first-person present singular)
fyka (first-person past singular)
fjúkir (present second-person singular)
fykir (past second-person singular)
fjúki (present singular third-person)
fyki (past singular third-person)
fjúkim (first-person plural present)
fykim (first-person past plural)
fykið (past plural second-person)
fjúki (plural present third-person)
fyki (past plural third-person)
fjúk (present second-person singular)
fjúkask (infinitive)
fjúkandisk (participle present)
fokizk (participle past)
fjúkumk (first-person present singular)
fukumk (first-person past singular)
fýksk (present second-person singular)
faukzk (past second-person singular)
fýksk (present singular third-person)
fauksk (past singular third-person)
fjúkumsk (first-person plural present)
fukumsk (first-person past plural)
fjúkizk (plural present second-person)
fukuzk (past plural second-person)
fjúkask (plural present third-person)
fukusk (past plural third-person)
fykumk (first-person past singular)
fjúkisk (present second-person singular)
fykisk (past second-person singular)
fjúkisk (present singular third-person)
fykisk (past singular third-person)
fjúkimsk (first-person plural present)
fykimsk (first-person past plural)
fykizk (past plural second-person)
fjúkisk (plural present third-person)
fykisk (past plural third-person)
fjúksk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of fjúka — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of fjúka — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: fjúka (“to be blown away”)

desc

Faroese: fúka (“to drift, dash, be blown away”)

Norwegian Nynorsk: fyke, fyka (“to fly away”)

Jamtish: fýke

Old Swedish: fiūka, fȳka

Swedish: fjuka, fyka (“to be drifted by the wind”)

Scanian: fýga

Danish: fyge (“to be moved by the wind”)

Norwegian Bokmål: fyke

(intransitive) to be drifted (by the wind)


rjóða

head

rjóða (singular past indicative rauð, plural past indicative ruðu, past participle roðinn)

rauð (indicative past singular)
ruðu (indicative past plural)
roðinn (participle past)
rjóða (infinitive)
rjóðandi (participle present)
roðinn (participle past)
rýð (first-person present singular)
rauð (first-person past singular)
rýðr (present second-person singular)
rautt (past second-person singular)
rýðr (present singular third-person)
rauð (past singular third-person)
rjóðum (first-person plural present)
ruðum (first-person past plural)
rjóðið (plural present second-person)
ruðuð (past plural second-person)
rjóða (plural present third-person)
ruðu (past plural third-person)
rjóða (first-person present singular)
ryða (first-person past singular)
rjóðir (present second-person singular)
ryðir (past second-person singular)
rjóði (present singular third-person)
ryði (past singular third-person)
rjóðim (first-person plural present)
ryðim (first-person past plural)
ryðið (past plural second-person)
rjóði (plural present third-person)
ryði (past plural third-person)
rjóð (present second-person singular)
rjóðask (infinitive)
rjóðandisk (participle present)
roðizk (participle past)
rjóðumk (first-person present singular)
ruðumk (first-person past singular)
rýzk (present second-person singular)
rauzk (past second-person singular)
rýzk (present singular third-person)
rauzk (past singular third-person)
rjóðumsk (first-person plural present)
ruðumsk (first-person past plural)
rjóðizk (plural present second-person)
ruðuzk (past plural second-person)
rjóðask (plural present third-person)
ruðusk (past plural third-person)
ryðumk (first-person past singular)
rjóðisk (present second-person singular)
ryðisk (past second-person singular)
rjóðisk (present singular third-person)
ryðisk (past singular third-person)
rjóðimsk (first-person plural present)
ryðimsk (first-person past plural)
ryðizk (past plural second-person)
rjóðisk (plural present third-person)
ryðisk (past plural third-person)
rjózk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of rjóða — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of rjóða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)

non-conj-table

From Proto-Germanic *reudaną, cognate with Old English rēodan. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).

Hitt vas fyrr, / at fold ruðu
sverðberendr / sínum dróttni.[…]

9th c., Þjóðólfr of Hvinir, Ynglingatal, verse 5

It happened before, / that the sword-bearers
reddened the ground / with [the blood of] their lord. […]


fyrirbjóða

head

fyrirbjóða (singular past indicative fyrirbauð, plural past indicative fyrirbuðu, past participle fyrirboðinn)

fyrirbauð (indicative past singular)
fyrirbuðu (indicative past plural)
fyrirboðinn (participle past)
fyrirbjóða (infinitive)
fyrirbjóðandi (participle present)
fyrirboðinn (participle past)
fyrirbýð (first-person present singular)
fyrirbauð (first-person past singular)
fyrirbýðr (present second-person singular)
fyrirbautt (past second-person singular)
fyrirbýðr (present singular third-person)
fyrirbauð (past singular third-person)
fyrirbjóðum (first-person plural present)
fyrirbuðum (first-person past plural)
fyrirbjóðið (plural present second-person)
fyrirbuðuð (past plural second-person)
fyrirbjóða (plural present third-person)
fyrirbuðu (past plural third-person)
fyrirbjóða (first-person present singular)
fyrirbyða (first-person past singular)
fyrirbjóðir (present second-person singular)
fyrirbyðir (past second-person singular)
fyrirbjóði (present singular third-person)
fyrirbyði (past singular third-person)
fyrirbjóðim (first-person plural present)
fyrirbyðim (first-person past plural)
fyrirbyðið (past plural second-person)
fyrirbjóði (plural present third-person)
fyrirbyði (past plural third-person)
fyrirbjóð (present second-person singular)
fyrirbjóðask (infinitive)
fyrirbjóðandisk (participle present)
fyrirboðizk (participle past)
fyrirbjóðumk (first-person present singular)
fyrirbuðumk (first-person past singular)
fyrirbýzk (present second-person singular)
fyrirbauzk (past second-person singular)
fyrirbýzk (present singular third-person)
fyrirbauzk (past singular third-person)
fyrirbjóðumsk (first-person plural present)
fyrirbuðumsk (first-person past plural)
fyrirbjóðizk (plural present second-person)
fyrirbuðuzk (past plural second-person)
fyrirbjóðask (plural present third-person)
fyrirbuðusk (past plural third-person)
fyrirbyðumk (first-person past singular)
fyrirbjóðisk (present second-person singular)
fyrirbyðisk (past second-person singular)
fyrirbjóðisk (present singular third-person)
fyrirbyðisk (past singular third-person)
fyrirbjóðimsk (first-person plural present)
fyrirbyðimsk (first-person past plural)
fyrirbyðizk (past plural second-person)
fyrirbjóðisk (plural present third-person)
fyrirbyðisk (past plural third-person)
fyrirbjózk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of fyrirbjóða — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of fyrirbjóða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: fyrirbjóða, forbjóða

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: forby

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: forby, forbyde, forbyda

Old Danish: forbiudhe

Danish: forbyde

Swedish: förbjuda

From Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną, equivalent to fyrir- + bjóða.


hnjóða

head

hnjóða (singular past indicative hnauð, plural past indicative hnuðu, past participle hnoðinn)

hnauð (indicative past singular)
hnuðu (indicative past plural)
hnoðinn (participle past)
hnjóða (infinitive)
hnjóðandi (participle present)
hnoðinn (participle past)
hnýð (first-person present singular)
hnauð (first-person past singular)
hnýðr (present second-person singular)
hnautt (past second-person singular)
hnýðr (present singular third-person)
hnauð (past singular third-person)
hnjóðum (first-person plural present)
hnuðum (first-person past plural)
hnjóðið (plural present second-person)
hnuðuð (past plural second-person)
hnjóða (plural present third-person)
hnuðu (past plural third-person)
hnjóða (first-person present singular)
hnyða (first-person past singular)
hnjóðir (present second-person singular)
hnyðir (past second-person singular)
hnjóði (present singular third-person)
hnyði (past singular third-person)
hnjóðim (first-person plural present)
hnyðim (first-person past plural)
hnyðið (past plural second-person)
hnjóði (plural present third-person)
hnyði (past plural third-person)
hnjóð (present second-person singular)
hnjóðask (infinitive)
hnjóðandisk (participle present)
hnoðizk (participle past)
hnjóðumk (first-person present singular)
hnuðumk (first-person past singular)
hnýzk (present second-person singular)
hnauzk (past second-person singular)
hnýzk (present singular third-person)
hnauzk (past singular third-person)
hnjóðumsk (first-person plural present)
hnuðumsk (first-person past plural)
hnjóðizk (plural present second-person)
hnuðuzk (past plural second-person)
hnjóðask (plural present third-person)
hnuðusk (past plural third-person)
hnyðumk (first-person past singular)
hnjóðisk (present second-person singular)
hnyðisk (past second-person singular)
hnjóðisk (present singular third-person)
hnyðisk (past singular third-person)
hnjóðimsk (first-person plural present)
hnyðimsk (first-person past plural)
hnyðizk (past plural second-person)
hnjóðisk (plural present third-person)
hnyðisk (past plural third-person)
hnjózk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hnjóða — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of hnjóða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: hnjóða


hníta

head

hníta (singular past indicative hneit, plural past indicative hnitu, past participle hnitinn)

hneit (indicative past singular)
hnitu (indicative past plural)
hnitinn (participle past)
hníta (infinitive)
hnítandi (participle present)
hnitinn (participle past)
hnít (first-person present singular)
hneit (first-person past singular)
hnítr (present second-person singular)
hneizt (past second-person singular)
hnítr (present singular third-person)
hneit (past singular third-person)
hnítum (first-person plural present)
hnitum (first-person past plural)
hnítið (plural present second-person)
hnituð (past plural second-person)
hníta (plural present third-person)
hnitu (past plural third-person)
hníta (first-person present singular)
hnita (first-person past singular)
hnítir (present second-person singular)
hnitir (past second-person singular)
hníti (present singular third-person)
hniti (past singular third-person)
hnítim (first-person plural present)
hnitim (first-person past plural)
hnitið (past plural second-person)
hníti (plural present third-person)
hniti (past plural third-person)
hnít (present second-person singular)
hnítask (infinitive)
hnítandisk (participle present)
hnitizk (participle past)
hnítumk (first-person present singular)
hnitumk (first-person past singular)
hnízk (present second-person singular)
hneizk (past second-person singular)
hnízk (present singular third-person)
hneizk (past singular third-person)
hnítumsk (first-person plural present)
hnitumsk (first-person past plural)
hnítizk (plural present second-person)
hnituzk (past plural second-person)
hnítask (plural present third-person)
hnitusk (past plural third-person)
hnítisk (present second-person singular)
hnitisk (past second-person singular)
hnítisk (present singular third-person)
hnitisk (past singular third-person)
hnítimsk (first-person plural present)
hnitimsk (first-person past plural)
hnitizk (past plural second-person)
hnítisk (plural present third-person)
hnitisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hníta — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of hníta — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: hníta

Norwegian Nynorsk: nita, nite

Swedish: nita

hjǫrr hneit við hjarta


hnita

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hnita — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of hnita — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

hnita (infinitive)
hnitandi (participle present)
hnitaðr (participle past)
hnita (first-person present singular)
hnitaða (first-person past singular)
hnitar (present second-person singular)
hnitaðir (past second-person singular)
hnitar (present singular third-person)
hnitaði (past singular third-person)
hnitum (first-person plural present)
hnituðum (first-person past plural)
hnitið (plural present second-person)
hnituðuð (past plural second-person)
hnita (plural present third-person)
hnituðu (past plural third-person)
hnitir (present second-person singular)
hniti (present singular third-person)
hnitim (first-person plural present)
hnitaðim (first-person past plural)
hnitaðið (past plural second-person)
hniti (plural present third-person)
hnitaði (past plural third-person)
hnita (present second-person singular)
hnitask (infinitive)
hnitandisk (participle present)
hnitazk (participle past)
hnitumk (first-person present singular)
hnituðumk (first-person past singular)
hnitask (present second-person singular)
hnitaðisk (past second-person singular)
hnitask (present singular third-person)
hnitaðisk (past singular third-person)
hnitumsk (first-person plural present)
hnituðumsk (first-person past plural)
hnitizk (plural present second-person)
hnituðuzk (past plural second-person)
hnitask (plural present third-person)
hnituðusk (past plural third-person)
hnitisk (present second-person singular)
hnitisk (present singular third-person)
hnitimsk (first-person plural present)
hnitaðimsk (first-person past plural)
hnitaðizk (past plural second-person)
hnitisk (plural present third-person)
hnitaðisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: hnita


hneri

non-decl-blank-full

hneri

hneri (indefinite nominative singular)
hnerinn (definite nominative singular)
hnerar (indefinite nominative plural)
hnerarnir (definite nominative plural)
hnera (accusative indefinite singular)
hnerann (accusative definite singular)
hnera (accusative indefinite plural)
hnerana (accusative definite plural)
hnera (dative indefinite singular)
hneranum (dative definite singular)
hnerum (dative indefinite plural)
hnerunum (dative definite plural)
hnera (genitive indefinite singular)
hnerans (definite genitive singular)
hnera (genitive indefinite plural)
hneranna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: hnerri


rísta

head

rísta (singular past indicative reist, plural past indicative ristu, past participle ristinn)

reist (indicative past singular)
ristu (indicative past plural)
ristinn (participle past)
rísta (infinitive)
rístandi (participle present)
ristinn (participle past)
ríst (first-person present singular)
reist (first-person past singular)
rístr (present second-person singular)
reiszt (past second-person singular)
rístr (present singular third-person)
reist (past singular third-person)
rístum (first-person plural present)
ristum (first-person past plural)
rístið (plural present second-person)
ristuð (past plural second-person)
rísta (plural present third-person)
ristu (past plural third-person)
rísta (first-person present singular)
rista (first-person past singular)
rístir (present second-person singular)
ristir (past second-person singular)
rísti (present singular third-person)
risti (past singular third-person)
rístim (first-person plural present)
ristim (first-person past plural)
ristið (past plural second-person)
rísti (plural present third-person)
risti (past plural third-person)
ríst (present second-person singular)
rístask (infinitive)
rístandisk (participle present)
ristizk (participle past)
rístumk (first-person present singular)
ristumk (first-person past singular)
ríszk (present second-person singular)
reisk (past second-person singular)
ríszk (present singular third-person)
reisk (past singular third-person)
rístumsk (first-person plural present)
ristumsk (first-person past plural)
rístizk (plural present second-person)
ristuzk (past plural second-person)
rístask (plural present third-person)
ristusk (past plural third-person)
rístisk (present second-person singular)
ristisk (past second-person singular)
rístisk (present singular third-person)
ristisk (past singular third-person)
rístimsk (first-person plural present)
ristimsk (first-person past plural)
ristizk (past plural second-person)
rístisk (plural present third-person)
ristisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of rísta — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of rísta — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: rista

Faroese: rista

Norwegian Bokmål: riste

Norwegian Nynorsk: rista, riste

Old Swedish: rista

Swedish: rista

Old Danish: ristæ

Danish: riste

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to tear”), which would make it closely related to rífa (“to tear, rip”), Proto-Germanic *rippōną (“to tear off”), etc. Compare Proto-Indo-Iranian *rayš- (“to be hurt, injured”).


sauð

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

accusative/dative singular of sauðr (“sheep”)


sauð

first/third-person singular past indicative of sjóða (“to seethe”)


hlynr

hlyns (genitive)
hlynir (plural)
hlynr (indefinite nominative singular)
hlynrinn (definite nominative singular)
hlynir (indefinite nominative plural)
hlynirnir (definite nominative plural)
hlyn (accusative indefinite singular)
hlyninn (accusative definite singular)
hlyni (accusative indefinite plural)
hlynina (accusative definite plural)
hlyn (dative indefinite singular)
hlyninum (dative definite singular)
hlynum (dative indefinite plural)
hlynunum (dative definite plural)
hlyns (genitive indefinite singular)
hlynsins (definite genitive singular)
hlyna (genitive indefinite plural)
hlynanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hlynr

Danish: løn c

Faroese: lynur m

Icelandic: hlynur m

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: løn m or f, lønn m or f

Norwegian Bokmål: lønn m or f

Swedish: lönn c


kná

non-conj-table

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">kná</i> (preterite-present)

knegandi (participle present)
kná (first-person present singular)
knátta (first-person past singular)
knátt (present second-person singular)
knáttir (past second-person singular)
kná (present singular third-person)
knátti (past singular third-person)
knegum (first-person plural present)
knáttum (first-person past plural)
kneguð (plural present second-person)
knáttuð (past plural second-person)
knegu (plural present third-person)
knáttu (past plural third-person)
knega (first-person present singular)
knætta (first-person past singular)
knegir (present second-person singular)
knættir (past second-person singular)
knegi (present singular third-person)
knætti (past singular third-person)
knegim (first-person plural present)
knættim (first-person past plural)
knegið (plural present second-person)
knættið (past plural second-person)
knegi (plural present third-person)
knætti (past plural third-person)
kneg (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: knega

From Proto-Germanic *knēaną, whence also English know. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”).

c. 9th century, inscription on the Rök runestone
sakum| |mukmini uaim si burin| |niþʀ troki uilin is þat knuo knati| |iatun
Sǫgum múgminni/ungmenni, hveim sé borinn niðr drengi. Vilinn er þat. Knúa/knýja knátti jǫtun.
I say the folktale/to the young men, to whom is born a relative, to a valiant man. It is Vélinn. He could crush a giant.


mǫpurr

non-noun

mǫpurr m (genitive mǫpurs, plural mǫprar)

mǫpurs (genitive)
mǫprar (plural)
mǫpurr (indefinite nominative singular)
mǫpurrinn (definite nominative singular)
mǫprar (indefinite nominative plural)
mǫprarnir (definite nominative plural)
mǫpur (accusative indefinite singular)
mǫpurinn (accusative definite singular)
mǫpra (accusative indefinite plural)
mǫprana (accusative definite plural)
mǫpri (dative indefinite singular)
mǫprinum (dative definite singular)
mǫprum (dative indefinite plural)
mǫprunum (dative definite plural)
mǫpurs (genitive indefinite singular)
mǫpursins (definite genitive singular)
mǫpra (genitive indefinite plural)
mǫpranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

mǫpurr

Same as English maple. Perhaps from a blend of the earlier Proto-Germanic *apulaz (“apple”) (whence Old Norse mǫsurr), and *masuraz (“knob, veiny wood (such as maple)”). From the latter one comes Old Norse mǫsurr.


mǫsurr

non-noun

mǫsurr m (genitive mǫsurs, plural mǫsrar)

mǫsurs (genitive)
mǫsrar (plural)
mǫsurr (indefinite nominative singular)
mǫsurrinn (definite nominative singular)
mǫsrar (indefinite nominative plural)
mǫsrarnir (definite nominative plural)
mǫsur (accusative indefinite singular)
mǫsurinn (accusative definite singular)
mǫsra (accusative indefinite plural)
mǫsrana (accusative definite plural)
mǫsri (dative indefinite singular)
mǫsrinum (dative definite singular)
mǫsrum (dative indefinite plural)
mǫsrunum (dative definite plural)
mǫsurs (genitive indefinite singular)
mǫsursins (definite genitive singular)
mǫsra (genitive indefinite plural)
mǫsranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

mǫsurr

Icelandic: mösurr

Old Swedish: masur (attested as a nickname)

Swedish: masur

Danish: masur, maser

knobby and or veiny wood (such as maple or walnut)


almr

almr

almr (indefinite nominative singular)
almrinn (definite nominative singular)
almar (indefinite nominative plural)
almarnir (definite nominative plural)
alm (accusative indefinite singular)
alminn (accusative definite singular)
alma (accusative indefinite plural)
almana (accusative definite plural)
almi (dative indefinite singular)
alminum (dative definite singular)
ǫlmum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫlmunum (dative definite plural)
alms (genitive indefinite singular)
almsins (definite genitive singular)
alma (genitive indefinite plural)
almanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: álmur

Faroese: álmur

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: alm; (dialectal) æłm, ålm’e, åm’e

Norwegian Bokmål: alm

Swedish: alm

⇒ Old Norse: elmi (collective)

Danish: elm

Swedish: älme (dialectal)

From Proto-Germanic *elmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem (“mountain elm”). Cognates include Old English elm and Latin ulmus.


heggr

non-decl-blank-full

heggr

heggr (indefinite nominative singular)
heggrinn (definite nominative singular)
heggir (indefinite nominative plural)
heggirnir (definite nominative plural)
hegg (accusative indefinite singular)
hegginn (accusative definite singular)
heggi (accusative indefinite plural)
heggina (accusative definite plural)
hegg (dative indefinite singular)
hegginum (dative definite singular)
heggjum (dative indefinite plural)
heggjunum (dative definite plural)
heggs (genitive indefinite singular)
heggsins (definite genitive singular)
heggja (genitive indefinite plural)
heggjanna (definite genitive plural)

Danish: hæg

Faroese: heggur

Icelandic: heggur

Norwegian Bokmål: hegg

Norwegian Nynorsk: hegg

Swedish: hägg

From Proto-Germanic *hagja-, a variant of *hagjō (“hedge”).


ǫsp

aspar (genitive)
aspir (plural)
ǫsp (indefinite nominative singular)
ǫspin (definite nominative singular)
aspir (indefinite nominative plural)
aspirnar (definite nominative plural)
ǫsp (accusative indefinite singular)
ǫspina (accusative definite singular)
aspir (accusative indefinite plural)
aspirnar (accusative definite plural)
ǫsp (dative indefinite singular)
ǫspinni (dative definite singular)
ǫspum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫspunum (dative definite plural)
aspar (genitive indefinite singular)
asparinnar (definite genitive singular)
aspa (genitive indefinite plural)
aspanna (definite genitive plural)

ǫsp

Icelandic: ösp

Faroese: øsp

Norwegian Nynorsk: osp; (dialectal) øsp

Norwegian Bokmål: osp

Swedish: asp

Danish: asp

Norwegian Bokmål: asp

Populus tremula
Populus tremula#Translingual


fjándi

fjándi

fjándi (indefinite nominative singular)
fjándinn (definite nominative singular)
fjándr (indefinite nominative plural)
fjándrnir (definite nominative plural)
fjánda (accusative indefinite singular)
fjándann (accusative definite singular)
fjándr (accusative indefinite plural)
fjándrna (accusative definite plural)
fjánda (dative indefinite singular)
fjándanum (dative definite singular)
fjándum (dative indefinite plural)
fjándunum (dative definite plural)
fjánda (genitive indefinite singular)
fjándans (definite genitive singular)
fjánda (genitive indefinite plural)
fjándanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: fjandi

Faroese: fjandi (“devil, fiend”)

Norn: fjandi (“devil”)

Norwegian Bokmål: fiende

Norwegian Nynorsk: fiende

Elfdalian: fiend, fiund

Old Swedish: fiænde, fiande, fionde

Swedish: fiende

Danish: fjende

Gutnish: fiende, feiunde

From Proto-Germanic *fijandz (“enemy”), present participle of *fijāną (“to hate”). Equivalent to the present participle of fjá. Compare the equivalently formed frændi (“friend”).


seljum

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


seljum

first-person plural present indicative of selja

first-person plural present imperative of selja


þiðurr

non-noun

þiðurr m (genitive þiðurs, plural þiðrar)

þiðurs (genitive)
þiðrar (plural)
þiðurr (indefinite nominative singular)
þiðurrinn (definite nominative singular)
þiðrar (indefinite nominative plural)
þiðrarnir (definite nominative plural)
þiður (accusative indefinite singular)
þiðurinn (accusative definite singular)
þiðra (accusative indefinite plural)
þiðrana (accusative definite plural)
þiðri (dative indefinite singular)
þiðrinum (dative definite singular)
þiðrum (dative indefinite plural)
þiðrunum (dative definite plural)
þiðurs (genitive indefinite singular)
þiðursins (definite genitive singular)
þiðra (genitive indefinite plural)
þiðranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þiðurr

Icelandic: þiður

Norwegian: tiur

→ Danish: tjur

Dalian: tjöður, tjöðör

Elfdalian: työðer, työður

Gestrician: tjöder

Old Swedish: thiädhur

Swedish: tjäder

From Proto-Indo-European *tetr̥-wó-s, from *teter- (“hen-like bird”) + *-wós.


selr

selr

selr (indefinite nominative singular)
selrinn (definite nominative singular)
selar (indefinite nominative plural)
selarnir (definite nominative plural)
sel (accusative indefinite singular)
selinn (accusative definite singular)
sela (accusative indefinite plural)
selana (accusative definite plural)
seli (dative indefinite singular)
selinum (dative definite singular)
selum (dative indefinite plural)
selunum (dative definite plural)
sels (genitive indefinite singular)
selsins (definite genitive singular)
sela (genitive indefinite plural)
selanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: selur

Faroese: selur

Norwegian Nynorsk: sel

Norwegian Bokmål: sel

Swedish: säl c

Danish: sæl c

From Proto-Germanic *selhaz, whence also English seal.


selr

second-person singular present indicative of selja

third-person singular present indicative of selja


mǫrk

From Proto-Germanic *marką, cognate to German Mark.

mark, by weight or value, = eight ounces (átta aurar)


mǫrk

markar (genitive)
merkr (genitive)
mǫrk (indefinite nominative singular)
mǫrkin (definite nominative singular)
markar (indefinite nominative plural)
markarnar (definite nominative plural)
mǫrk (accusative indefinite singular)
mǫrkina (accusative definite singular)
markar (accusative indefinite plural)
markarnar (accusative definite plural)
mǫrk (dative indefinite singular)
mǫrkinni (dative definite singular)
mǫrkum (dative indefinite plural)
mǫrkunum (dative definite plural)
markar (genitive indefinite singular)
merkr (genitive indefinite singular)
markarinnar (definite genitive singular)
merkrinnar (definite genitive singular)
marka (genitive indefinite plural)
markanna (definite genitive plural)

mǫrk

Icelandic: mörk

Faroese: mørk

Norwegian Nynorsk: mork, mark

Old Swedish: mark
Swedish: mark

Danish: mark

Norwegian Bokmål: mark

→ Old Irish: marg

Irish: marg

From Proto-Norse *ᛗᚨᚱᚲᚢ (*marku) (attested in derived form ᚨᛚᛃᚨᛗᚨᚱᚲᛁᛉ (aljamarkiʀ /aljamarkiʀ/, “of a foreign borderland”)), from Proto-Germanic *markō.


lundr

lundar (genitive)
lundr (indefinite nominative singular)
lundrinn (definite nominative singular)
lundar (indefinite nominative plural)
lundarnir (definite nominative plural)
lund (accusative indefinite singular)
lundinn (accusative definite singular)
lunda (accusative indefinite plural)
lundana (accusative definite plural)
lundi (dative indefinite singular)
lundinum (dative definite singular)
lundum (dative indefinite plural)
lundunum (dative definite plural)
lundar (genitive indefinite singular)
lundarins (definite genitive singular)
lunda (genitive indefinite plural)
lundanna (definite genitive plural)

lundr

Icelandic: lundur

Norwegian Nynorsk: lund

Norwegian Bokmål: lund

Old Swedish: lunder

Swedish: lund

Danish: lund

Unknown. Possibly akin to land, or to lind (“linden tree”).


kamarr

non-noun

kamarr m (genitive kamars, plural kamrar)

kamars (genitive)
kamrar (plural)
kamarr (indefinite nominative singular)
kamarrinn (definite nominative singular)
kamrar (indefinite nominative plural)
kamrarnir (definite nominative plural)
kamar (accusative indefinite singular)
kamarinn (accusative definite singular)
kamra (accusative indefinite plural)
kamrana (accusative definite plural)
kamri (dative indefinite singular)
kamrinum (dative definite singular)
kǫmrum (dative indefinite plural)
kǫmrunum (dative definite plural)
kamars (genitive indefinite singular)
kamarsins (definite genitive singular)
kamra (genitive indefinite plural)
kamranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

kamarr

Icelandic: kamar

Faroese: kamar

Norwegian: kammer

Old Swedish: kamar

Swedish: kammare

→ Finnish: kamari

Danish: kammer

Ultimately from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára).


Stafangr

Stafangrs (genitive)
Stafangr (indefinite nominative)
Stafangr (accusative indefinite)
Stafangri (dative indefinite)
Stafangrs (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Stafangr

Icelandic: Stafangur

Faroese: Stavangur

Norwegian: Stavanger, Stavang

Swedish: Stafånger


lopt

Icelandic: loft

Faroese: loft

Norwegian: loft

Swedish: loft

Danish: loft, luft

→ Old English: loft

Middle English: lofte

Scots: loft, laft

English: loft

desc

→ Irish: lochta, lafta, lofta, lota, lochda (obsolete)

From Proto-Germanic *luftuz. Cognates include Old English lyft, Dutch lucht, German Luft.

hátt blæss Heimdallr / horn er á lopti

loudly Heimdallr blows / the horn is aloft


þiðna

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of þiðna — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of þiðna — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

þiðna (infinitive)
þiðnandi (participle present)
þiðnaðr (participle past)
þiðna (first-person present singular)
þiðnaða (first-person past singular)
þiðnar (present second-person singular)
þiðnaðir (past second-person singular)
þiðnar (present singular third-person)
þiðnaði (past singular third-person)
þiðnum (first-person plural present)
þiðnuðum (first-person past plural)
þiðnið (plural present second-person)
þiðnuðuð (past plural second-person)
þiðna (plural present third-person)
þiðnuðu (past plural third-person)
þiðnir (present second-person singular)
þiðni (present singular third-person)
þiðnim (first-person plural present)
þiðnaðim (first-person past plural)
þiðnaðið (past plural second-person)
þiðni (plural present third-person)
þiðnaði (past plural third-person)
þiðna (present second-person singular)
þiðnask (infinitive)
þiðnandisk (participle present)
þiðnazk (participle past)
þiðnumk (first-person present singular)
þiðnuðumk (first-person past singular)
þiðnask (present second-person singular)
þiðnaðisk (past second-person singular)
þiðnask (present singular third-person)
þiðnaðisk (past singular third-person)
þiðnumsk (first-person plural present)
þiðnuðumsk (first-person past plural)
þiðnizk (plural present second-person)
þiðnuðuzk (past plural second-person)
þiðnask (plural present third-person)
þiðnuðusk (past plural third-person)
þiðnisk (present second-person singular)
þiðnisk (present singular third-person)
þiðnimsk (first-person plural present)
þiðnaðimsk (first-person past plural)
þiðnaðizk (past plural second-person)
þiðnisk (plural present third-person)
þiðnaðisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: þiðna

Swedish: tina

þíða (“to melt, thaw”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”)


smá

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of smá — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of smá — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

smá (infinitive)
smáandi (participle present)
smáðr (participle past)
smá (first-person present singular)
smáða (first-person past singular)
smár (present second-person singular)
smáðir (past second-person singular)
smár (present singular third-person)
smáði (past singular third-person)
smám (first-person plural present)
smáðum (first-person past plural)
smáið (plural present second-person)
smáðuð (past plural second-person)
smá (plural present third-person)
smáðu (past plural third-person)
smáir (present second-person singular)
smái (present singular third-person)
smáim (first-person plural present)
smáðim (first-person past plural)
smáðið (past plural second-person)
smái (plural present third-person)
smáði (past plural third-person)
smá (present second-person singular)
smásk (infinitive)
smándisk (participle present)
smázk (participle past)
smámk (first-person present singular)
smáðumk (first-person past singular)
smásk (present second-person singular)
smáðisk (past second-person singular)
smásk (present singular third-person)
smáðisk (past singular third-person)
smámsk (first-person plural present)
smáðumsk (first-person past plural)
smáizk (plural present second-person)
smáðuzk (past plural second-person)
smásk (plural present third-person)
smáðusk (past plural third-person)
smáisk (present second-person singular)
smáisk (present singular third-person)
smáimsk (first-person plural present)
smáðimsk (first-person past plural)
smáðizk (past plural second-person)
smáisk (plural present third-person)
smáðisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: smá

From Proto-Germanic *smēhijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *smēyg- (“small, thin, delicate”). See also German schmähen (“to mock”), Proto-Germanic *smikraz (“fine, fair”).


smá

strong feminine nominative singular of smár

strong masculine accusative plural of smár

weak feminine all cases singular of smár

weak all genders nominative/accusative/genitive plural of smár


frakkar

non-decl-blank-plur

frakkar

frakkar (indefinite nominative plural)
frakkarnir (definite nominative plural)
frakka (accusative indefinite plural)
frakkana (accusative definite plural)
frǫkkum (dative indefinite plural)
frǫkkunum (dative definite plural)
frakka (genitive indefinite plural)
frakkanna (definite genitive plural)

desc

Icelandic: Frakkar m pl (“(the) French, Frenchmen”)

Norwegian Nynorsk: frankar m

Norwegian Bokmål: franker m

Old Swedish: franker m pl

Swedish: franker c

Danish: franker c

From Proto-Germanic *frankô m (“spear, javelin; Frank”), whence also Old Norse frakka f (“spear”).
The link between the name of a weapon and a Germanic people group is also seen with saxar m pl (“Saxons”) being derived from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“knife, dagger”).


frakkakonungr

non-decl-blank-full

frakkakonungr

frakkakonungr (indefinite nominative singular)
frakkakonungrinn (definite nominative singular)
frakkakonungar (indefinite nominative plural)
frakkakonungarnir (definite nominative plural)
frakkakonung (accusative indefinite singular)
frakkakonunginn (accusative definite singular)
frakkakonunga (accusative indefinite plural)
frakkakonungana (accusative definite plural)
frakkakonungi (dative indefinite singular)
frakkakonunginum (dative definite singular)
frakkakonungum (dative indefinite plural)
frakkakonungunum (dative definite plural)
frakkakonungs (genitive indefinite singular)
frakkakonungsins (definite genitive singular)
frakkakonunga (genitive indefinite plural)
frakkakonunganna (definite genitive plural)

From frakkar (“Franks”) + konungr (“king”).


frakka

frǫkku (genitive)
frakka (indefinite nominative singular)
frakkan (definite nominative singular)
frǫkkur (indefinite nominative plural)
frǫkkurnar (definite nominative plural)
frǫkku (accusative indefinite singular)
frǫkkuna (accusative definite singular)
frǫkkur (accusative indefinite plural)
frǫkkurnar (accusative definite plural)
frǫkku (dative indefinite singular)
frǫkkunni (dative definite singular)
frǫkkum (dative indefinite plural)
frǫkkunum (dative definite plural)
frǫkku (genitive indefinite singular)
frǫkkunnar (definite genitive singular)
frakkna (genitive indefinite plural)
frakknanna (definite genitive plural)

frakka

From Proto-Germanic *frankô m (“spear, javelin”).


danir

non-decl-blank-plur

danir

danir (indefinite nominative plural)
danirnir (definite nominative plural)
dani (accusative indefinite plural)
danina (accusative definite plural)
dǫnum (dative indefinite plural)
dǫnunum (dative definite plural)
dana (genitive indefinite plural)
dananna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: Dani

Faroese: dani

Norwegian Nynorsk: dane, dan

Old Swedish: dan, dæn

Swedish: dan (plural daner)

Danish: dan, dane (plural daner)

Norwegian Bokmål: dane

→ Middle English: Dane

English: Dane

→ Old Irish: danar

Irish: danar

→ Latin: Danī pl


svíar

svíar

svíar (indefinite nominative plural)
svíarnir (definite nominative plural)
svía (accusative indefinite plural)
svíana (accusative definite plural)
svíum (dative indefinite plural)
svíunum (dative definite plural)
svía (genitive indefinite plural)
svíanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: Svíi sg

Faroese: svii, svíi sg

Old Swedish: swēar, swīar pl

Swedish: svear pl

Norwegian Nynorsk: svear pl

Norwegian Bokmål: svear pl

→ Old East Slavic: свѣи pl (svěi)

Russian: свей m (svej)

From Proto-Germanic *swihaniz, plural of *swihô, of further unknown origin. Cognate with Old English Swēon, Gothic *𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃 (*swaihans), Latin Suiōnēs.


sygnir

sygnir

sygnir (indefinite nominative plural)
sygnirnir (definite nominative plural)
sygni (accusative indefinite plural)
sygnina (accusative definite plural)
sygnum (dative indefinite plural)
sygnunum (dative definite plural)
sygna (genitive indefinite plural)
sygnanna (definite genitive plural)

Norwegian Nynorsk: sygn m


egðir

egðir

egðir (indefinite nominative plural)
egðirnir (definite nominative plural)
egði (accusative indefinite plural)
egðina (accusative definite plural)
egðum (dative indefinite plural)
egðunum (dative definite plural)
egða (genitive indefinite plural)
egðanna (definite genitive plural)

Norwegian Nynorsk: egd m, egde m

Norwegian Bokmål: egd m, egde m

ætt þreifsk egða dróttins
the clan of the Lord of the egðir (Norwegian king = saint Olaf) has prospered

c. 1070, Steinn Herdísarson, Ólafsdrápa stanza 6.3


írar

írar

írar (indefinite nominative plural)
írarnir (definite nominative plural)
íra (accusative indefinite plural)
írana (accusative definite plural)
írum (dative indefinite plural)
írunum (dative definite plural)
íra (genitive indefinite plural)
íranna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: Íri

Faroese: íri

Norwegian Nynorsk: ire

Norwegian Bokmål: ire

→? Old English: Īras

Borrowed from Old Irish Ériu (“Ireland”), from Primitive Irish *Īweriū, from Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū (“Ireland”), from Proto-Indo-European *piHweryon-, from *piHwer- (“to swell”).


háleygr

Norwegian Nynorsk: håløyg