ǫsp

aspar (genitive)
aspir (plural)
ǫsp (indefinite nominative singular)
ǫspin (definite nominative singular)
aspir (indefinite nominative plural)
aspirnar (definite nominative plural)
ǫsp (accusative indefinite singular)
ǫspina (accusative definite singular)
aspir (accusative indefinite plural)
aspirnar (accusative definite plural)
ǫsp (dative indefinite singular)
ǫspinni (dative definite singular)
ǫspum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫspunum (dative definite plural)
aspar (genitive indefinite singular)
asparinnar (definite genitive singular)
aspa (genitive indefinite plural)
aspanna (definite genitive plural)

ǫsp

Icelandic: ösp

Faroese: øsp

Norwegian Nynorsk: osp; (dialectal) øsp

Norwegian Bokmål: osp

Swedish: asp

Danish: asp

Norwegian Bokmål: asp

Populus tremula
Populus tremula#Translingual


fjándi

non-decl-blank-full

fjándi

fjándi (indefinite nominative singular)
fjándinn (definite nominative singular)
fjándr (indefinite nominative plural)
fjándrnir (definite nominative plural)
fjánda (accusative indefinite singular)
fjándann (accusative definite singular)
fjándr (accusative indefinite plural)
fjándrna (accusative definite plural)
fjánda (dative indefinite singular)
fjándanum (dative definite singular)
fjándum (dative indefinite plural)
fjándunum (dative definite plural)
fjánda (genitive indefinite singular)
fjándans (definite genitive singular)
fjánda (genitive indefinite plural)
fjándanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: fjandi (“devil”)

Faroese: fjandi (“devil”)

Norn: fjandi (“devil”)

Norwegian Bokmål: fiende

Norwegian Nynorsk: fiende

Elfdalian: fiend, fiund

Old Swedish: fiænde, fiande, fionde

Swedish: fiende

Old Danish: fiændæ

Danish: fjende

Gutnish: fiende, feiunde

From Proto-Germanic *fijandz (“enemy”), present participle of *fijāną (“to hate”). Equivalent to the present participle of fjá. Compare the equivalently formed frændi (“friend”).


seljum

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


seljum

first-person plural present indicative of selja

first-person plural present imperative of selja


þiðurr

non-noun

þiðurr m (genitive þiðurs, plural þiðrar)

þiðurs (genitive)
þiðrar (plural)
þiðurr (indefinite nominative singular)
þiðurrinn (definite nominative singular)
þiðrar (indefinite nominative plural)
þiðrarnir (definite nominative plural)
þiður (accusative indefinite singular)
þiðurinn (accusative definite singular)
þiðra (accusative indefinite plural)
þiðrana (accusative definite plural)
þiðri (dative indefinite singular)
þiðrinum (dative definite singular)
þiðrum (dative indefinite plural)
þiðrunum (dative definite plural)
þiðurs (genitive indefinite singular)
þiðursins (definite genitive singular)
þiðra (genitive indefinite plural)
þiðranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þiðurr

Icelandic: þiður

Norwegian: tiur

→ Danish: tjur

Dalian: tjöður, tjöðör

Elfdalian: työðer, työður

Gestrician: tjöder

Old Swedish: thiädhur

Swedish: tjäder

From Proto-Indo-European *tetr̥-wó-s, from *teter- (“hen-like bird”) + *-wós.


selr

selr

selr (indefinite nominative singular)
selrinn (definite nominative singular)
selar (indefinite nominative plural)
selarnir (definite nominative plural)
sel (accusative indefinite singular)
selinn (accusative definite singular)
sela (accusative indefinite plural)
selana (accusative definite plural)
seli (dative indefinite singular)
selinum (dative definite singular)
selum (dative indefinite plural)
selunum (dative definite plural)
sels (genitive indefinite singular)
selsins (definite genitive singular)
sela (genitive indefinite plural)
selanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: selur

Faroese: selur

Norwegian Nynorsk: sel

Norwegian Bokmål: sel

Swedish: säl c

Danish: sæl c

From Proto-Germanic *selhaz, whence also English seal.


selr

second-person singular present indicative of selja

third-person singular present indicative of selja


mǫrk

From Proto-Germanic *marką, cognate to German Mark.

mark, by weight or value, = eight ounces (átta aurar)


mǫrk

markar (genitive)
merkr (genitive)
mǫrk (indefinite nominative singular)
mǫrkin (definite nominative singular)
markar (indefinite nominative plural)
markarnar (definite nominative plural)
mǫrk (accusative indefinite singular)
mǫrkina (accusative definite singular)
markar (accusative indefinite plural)
markarnar (accusative definite plural)
mǫrk (dative indefinite singular)
mǫrkinni (dative definite singular)
mǫrkum (dative indefinite plural)
mǫrkunum (dative definite plural)
markar (genitive indefinite singular)
merkr (genitive indefinite singular)
markarinnar (definite genitive singular)
merkrinnar (definite genitive singular)
marka (genitive indefinite plural)
markanna (definite genitive plural)

mǫrk

Icelandic: mörk

Faroese: mørk

Norwegian Nynorsk: mork, mark

Old Swedish: mark
Swedish: mark

Danish: mark

Norwegian Bokmål: mark

→ Old Irish: marg

Irish: marg

From Proto-Norse *ᛗᚨᚱᚲᚢ (*marku) (attested in derived form ᚨᛚᛃᚨᛗᚨᚱᚲᛁᛉ (aljamarkiʀ /aljamarkiʀ/, “of a foreign borderland”)), from Proto-Germanic *markō.


lundr

lundar (genitive)
lundr (indefinite nominative singular)
lundrinn (definite nominative singular)
lundar (indefinite nominative plural)
lundarnir (definite nominative plural)
lund (accusative indefinite singular)
lundinn (accusative definite singular)
lunda (accusative indefinite plural)
lundana (accusative definite plural)
lundi (dative indefinite singular)
lundinum (dative definite singular)
lundum (dative indefinite plural)
lundunum (dative definite plural)
lundar (genitive indefinite singular)
lundarins (definite genitive singular)
lunda (genitive indefinite plural)
lundanna (definite genitive plural)

lundr

Icelandic: lundur

Norwegian Nynorsk: lund

Norwegian Bokmål: lund

Old Swedish: lunder

Swedish: lund

Danish: lund

Unknown. Possibly akin to land, or to lind (“linden tree”).


kamarr

non-noun

kamarr m (genitive kamars, plural kamrar)

kamars (genitive)
kamrar (plural)
kamarr (indefinite nominative singular)
kamarrinn (definite nominative singular)
kamrar (indefinite nominative plural)
kamrarnir (definite nominative plural)
kamar (accusative indefinite singular)
kamarinn (accusative definite singular)
kamra (accusative indefinite plural)
kamrana (accusative definite plural)
kamri (dative indefinite singular)
kamrinum (dative definite singular)
kǫmrum (dative indefinite plural)
kǫmrunum (dative definite plural)
kamars (genitive indefinite singular)
kamarsins (definite genitive singular)
kamra (genitive indefinite plural)
kamranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

kamarr

Icelandic: kamar

Faroese: kamar

Norwegian Nynorsk: kamar

Old Swedish: kamar

Swedish: kammare

→ Finnish: kamari

Danish: kammer

Ultimately from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára).


Stafangr

Stafangrs (genitive)
Stafangr (indefinite nominative)
Stafangr (accusative indefinite)
Stafangri (dative indefinite)
Stafangrs (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Stafangr

Icelandic: Stafangur

Faroese: Stavangur

Norwegian: Stavanger, Stavang

Swedish: Stafånger


lopt

Icelandic: loft

Faroese: loft

Norwegian: loft

Swedish: loft

Danish: loft, luft

→ Old English: loft

Middle English: lofte

Scots: loft, laft

English: loft

desc

→ Irish: lochta, lafta, lofta, lota, lochda (obsolete)

From Proto-Germanic *luftuz. Cognates include Old English lyft, Dutch lucht, German Luft.

hátt blæss Heimdallr / horn er á lopti

loudly Heimdallr blows / the horn is aloft


þiðna

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of þiðna — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of þiðna — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

þiðna (infinitive)
þiðnandi (participle present)
þiðnaðr (participle past)
þiðna (first-person indicative present singular)
þiðnaða (first-person indicative past singular)
þiðna (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þiðnaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þiðnar (indicative present second-person singular)
þiðnaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
þiðnir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þiðnaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þiðnar (indicative present singular third-person)
þiðnaði (indicative past singular third-person)
þiðni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þiðnaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þiðnum (first-person indicative plural present)
þiðnuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
þiðnim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þiðnaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þiðnið (indicative plural present second-person)
þiðnuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
þiðnið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þiðnaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þiðna (indicative plural present third-person)
þiðnuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
þiðni (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þiðnaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þiðna (present second-person singular)
þiðnum (first-person plural present)
þiðnið (plural present second-person)
þiðnask (infinitive)
þiðnandisk (participle present)
þiðnazk (participle past)
þiðnumk (first-person indicative present singular)
þiðnuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
þiðnumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þiðnuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þiðnask (indicative present second-person singular)
þiðnaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
þiðnisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þiðnaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þiðnask (indicative present singular third-person)
þiðnaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
þiðnisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þiðnaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þiðnumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
þiðnuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
þiðnimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þiðnaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þiðnizk (indicative plural present second-person)
þiðnuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
þiðnizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þiðnaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þiðnask (indicative plural present third-person)
þiðnuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
þiðnisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þiðnaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þiðnask (present second-person singular)
þiðnumsk (first-person plural present)
þiðnizk (plural present second-person)
þíðna (alternative)

Icelandic: þiðna

Swedish: tina

þíða (“to melt, thaw”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”)


smá

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of smá — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of smá — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

smá (infinitive)
smáandi (participle present)
smáðr (participle past)
smá (first-person indicative present singular)
smáða (first-person indicative past singular)
smá (first-person present singular subjunctive)
smáða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
smár (indicative present second-person singular)
smáðir (indicative past second-person singular)
smáir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
smáðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
smár (indicative present singular third-person)
smáði (indicative past singular third-person)
smái (present singular subjunctive third-person)
smáði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
smám (first-person indicative plural present)
smáðum (first-person indicative past plural)
smáim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
smáðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
smáið (indicative plural present second-person)
smáðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
smáið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
smáðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
smá (indicative plural present third-person)
smáðu (indicative past plural third-person)
smái (plural present subjunctive third-person)
smáði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
smá (present second-person singular)
smám (first-person plural present)
smáið (plural present second-person)
smásk (infinitive)
smándisk (participle present)
smázk (participle past)
smámk (first-person indicative present singular)
smáðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
smámk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
smáðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
smásk (indicative present second-person singular)
smáðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
smáisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
smáðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
smásk (indicative present singular third-person)
smáðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
smáisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
smáðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
smámsk (first-person indicative plural present)
smáðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
smáimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
smáðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
smáizk (indicative plural present second-person)
smáðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
smáizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
smáðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
smásk (indicative plural present third-person)
smáðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
smáisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
smáðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
smásk (present second-person singular)
smámsk (first-person plural present)
smáizk (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: smá

From Proto-Germanic *smēhijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *smēyg- (“small, thin, delicate”). See also German schmähen (“to mock”), Proto-Germanic *smikraz (“fine, fair”).


smá

strong feminine nominative singular of smár

strong masculine accusative plural of smár

weak feminine all cases singular of smár

weak all genders nominative/accusative/genitive plural of smár


frakkar

non-decl-blank-plur

frakkar

frakkar (indefinite nominative plural)
frakkarnir (definite nominative plural)
frakka (accusative indefinite plural)
frakkana (accusative definite plural)
frǫkkum (dative indefinite plural)
frǫkkunum (dative definite plural)
frakka (genitive indefinite plural)
frakkanna (definite genitive plural)

desc

Icelandic: Frakkar m pl (“(the) French, Frenchmen”)

Norwegian Nynorsk: frankar m

Norwegian Bokmål: franker m

Old Swedish: franker m pl

Swedish: franker c

Danish: franker c

From Proto-Germanic *frankô m (“spear, javelin; Frank”), whence also Old Norse frakka f (“spear”).
The link between the name of a weapon and a Germanic people group is also seen with saxar m pl (“Saxons”) being derived from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“knife, dagger”).


frakkakonungr

non-decl-blank-full

frakkakonungr

frakkakonungr (indefinite nominative singular)
frakkakonungrinn (definite nominative singular)
frakkakonungar (indefinite nominative plural)
frakkakonungarnir (definite nominative plural)
frakkakonung (accusative indefinite singular)
frakkakonunginn (accusative definite singular)
frakkakonunga (accusative indefinite plural)
frakkakonungana (accusative definite plural)
frakkakonungi (dative indefinite singular)
frakkakonunginum (dative definite singular)
frakkakonungum (dative indefinite plural)
frakkakonungunum (dative definite plural)
frakkakonungs (genitive indefinite singular)
frakkakonungsins (definite genitive singular)
frakkakonunga (genitive indefinite plural)
frakkakonunganna (definite genitive plural)

From frakkar (“Franks”) + konungr (“king”).


frakka

frǫkku (genitive)
frakka (indefinite nominative singular)
frakkan (definite nominative singular)
frǫkkur (indefinite nominative plural)
frǫkkurnar (definite nominative plural)
frǫkku (accusative indefinite singular)
frǫkkuna (accusative definite singular)
frǫkkur (accusative indefinite plural)
frǫkkurnar (accusative definite plural)
frǫkku (dative indefinite singular)
frǫkkunni (dative definite singular)
frǫkkum (dative indefinite plural)
frǫkkunum (dative definite plural)
frǫkku (genitive indefinite singular)
frǫkkunnar (definite genitive singular)
frakkna (genitive indefinite plural)
frakknanna (definite genitive plural)

frakka

From Proto-Germanic *frankô m (“spear, javelin”).


danir

non-decl-blank-plur

danir

danir (indefinite nominative plural)
danirnir (definite nominative plural)
dani (accusative indefinite plural)
danina (accusative definite plural)
dǫnum (dative indefinite plural)
dǫnunum (dative definite plural)
dana (genitive indefinite plural)
dananna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: Dani

Faroese: dani

Norwegian Nynorsk: dane, dan

Old Swedish: dan, dæn

Swedish: dan (plural daner)

Danish: dan, dane (plural daner)

Norwegian Bokmål: dane

→ Middle English: Dane

English: Dane

→ Old Irish: danar

Irish: danar

→ Latin: Danī pl


svíar

svíar

svíar (indefinite nominative plural)
svíarnir (definite nominative plural)
svía (accusative indefinite plural)
svíana (accusative definite plural)
svíum (dative indefinite plural)
svíunum (dative definite plural)
svía (genitive indefinite plural)
svíanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: Svíi sg

Faroese: svii, svíi sg

Old Swedish: swēar, swīar pl

Swedish: svear pl

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: svear pl

→ Norwegian Bokmål: svear pl

→ Old East Slavic: свѣи pl (svěi)

Russian: свей m (svej)

From Proto-Germanic *swihaniz, plural of *swihô, of further unknown origin. Cognate with Old English Swēon, Gothic *𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃 (*swaihans), Latin Suiōnēs.


sygnir

sygnir

sygnir (indefinite nominative plural)
sygnirnir (definite nominative plural)
sygni (accusative indefinite plural)
sygnina (accusative definite plural)
sygnum (dative indefinite plural)
sygnunum (dative definite plural)
sygna (genitive indefinite plural)
sygnanna (definite genitive plural)

Norwegian Nynorsk: sygn m


egðir

egðir

egðir (indefinite nominative plural)
egðirnir (definite nominative plural)
egði (accusative indefinite plural)
egðina (accusative definite plural)
egðum (dative indefinite plural)
egðunum (dative definite plural)
egða (genitive indefinite plural)
egðanna (definite genitive plural)

Norwegian Nynorsk: egd m, egde m

Norwegian Bokmål: egd m, egde m

ætt þreifsk egða dróttins
the clan of the Lord of the egðir (Norwegian king = saint Olaf) has prospered

c. 1070, Steinn Herdísarson, Ólafsdrápa stanza 6.3


írar

írar

írar (indefinite nominative plural)
írarnir (definite nominative plural)
íra (accusative indefinite plural)
írana (accusative definite plural)
írum (dative indefinite plural)
írunum (dative definite plural)
íra (genitive indefinite plural)
íranna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: Íri

Faroese: íri

Norwegian Nynorsk: ire

Norwegian Bokmål: ire

→? Old English: Īras

Borrowed from Old Irish Ériu (“Ireland”), from Primitive Irish *Īweriū, from Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū (“Ireland”), from Proto-Indo-European *piHweryon-, from *piHwer- (“to swell”).


háleygr

Norwegian Nynorsk: håløyg


írskr

Faroese: írskur

Norwegian Nynorsk: irsk

Norwegian Bokmål: irsk

Old Swedish: irsker, yrsker

Danish: irsk


írska

írsku (genitive)
írska (indefinite nominative singular)
írskan (definite nominative singular)
írskur (indefinite nominative plural)
írskurnar (definite nominative plural)
írsku (accusative indefinite singular)
írskuna (accusative definite singular)
írskur (accusative indefinite plural)
írskurnar (accusative definite plural)
írsku (dative indefinite singular)
írskunni (dative definite singular)
írskum (dative indefinite plural)
írskunum (dative definite plural)
írsku (genitive indefinite singular)
írskunnar (definite genitive singular)
írskna (genitive indefinite plural)
írsknanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

írska


norrœna

From norrœnn, itself from norðrœnn from Proto-Germanic *nurþrōnijaz.

indefinite singular feminine accusative of norrœnn

indefinite plural masculine accusative of norrœnn

definite singular masculine oblique of norrœnn

definite singular feminine nominative of norrœnn

inflection of norrœnn
definite singular neuter of norrœnn


norrœna

norrœnu (genitive)
norrœna (indefinite nominative singular)
norrœnan (definite nominative singular)
norrœnu (accusative indefinite singular)
norrœnuna (accusative definite singular)
norrœnu (dative indefinite singular)
norrœnunni (dative definite singular)
norrœnu (genitive indefinite singular)
norrœnunnar (definite genitive singular)

non-decl-blank-sing

norrœna

Icelandic: norræna


norrœna

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of norrœna — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of norrœna — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

norrœna (infinitive)
norrœnandi (participle present)
norrœnaðr (participle past)
norrœna (first-person indicative present singular)
norrœnaða (first-person indicative past singular)
norrœna (first-person present singular subjunctive)
norrœnaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
norrœnar (indicative present second-person singular)
norrœnaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
norrœnir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
norrœnaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
norrœnar (indicative present singular third-person)
norrœnaði (indicative past singular third-person)
norrœni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
norrœnaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
norrœnum (first-person indicative plural present)
norrœnuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
norrœnim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
norrœnaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
norrœnið (indicative plural present second-person)
norrœnuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
norrœnið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
norrœnaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
norrœna (indicative plural present third-person)
norrœnuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
norrœni (plural present subjunctive third-person)
norrœnaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
norrœna (present second-person singular)
norrœnum (first-person plural present)
norrœnið (plural present second-person)
norrœnask (infinitive)
norrœnandisk (participle present)
norrœnazk (participle past)
norrœnumk (first-person indicative present singular)
norrœnuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
norrœnumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
norrœnuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
norrœnask (indicative present second-person singular)
norrœnaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
norrœnisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
norrœnaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
norrœnask (indicative present singular third-person)
norrœnaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
norrœnisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
norrœnaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
norrœnumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
norrœnuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
norrœnimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
norrœnaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
norrœnizk (indicative plural present second-person)
norrœnuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
norrœnizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
norrœnaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
norrœnask (indicative plural present third-person)
norrœnuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
norrœnisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
norrœnaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
norrœnask (present second-person singular)
norrœnumsk (first-person plural present)
norrœnizk (plural present second-person)


þýðverskr

Icelandic: þýðverskur

Not directly from Proto-Germanic *þiudiskaz (which however þýzkr is), but rather as if from unattested *þýðverjar (“Germans”). Compare rómverjar (“Romans”), rómverskr (“Roman”).

þýðerskr (alternative)
þýðeskr (alternative)


þýðverska

non-decl-blank-sing

þýðverska

þýðverska (indefinite nominative singular)
þýðverskan (definite nominative singular)
þýðversku (accusative indefinite singular)
þýðverskuna (accusative definite singular)
þýðversku (dative indefinite singular)
þýðverskunni (dative definite singular)
þýðversku (genitive indefinite singular)
þýðverskunnar (definite genitive singular)
þýðerska (alternative)
þýðeska (alternative)

Icelandic: þýðverska, þýska

Swedish: tyska


englismaðr

non-noun

englismaðr m (genitive englismanns, plural englismenn)

englismanns (genitive)
englismenn (plural)
englismaðr (indefinite nominative singular)
englismaðrinn (definite nominative singular)
englismenn (indefinite nominative plural)
englismenninir (definite nominative plural)
englismann (accusative indefinite singular)
englismanninn (accusative definite singular)
englismenn (accusative indefinite plural)
englismennina (accusative definite plural)
englismanni (dative indefinite singular)
englismanninum (dative definite singular)
englismǫnnum (dative indefinite plural)
englismǫnnunum (dative definite plural)
englismanns (genitive indefinite singular)
englismannsins (definite genitive singular)
englismanna (genitive indefinite plural)
englismannanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

englismaðr


dǫnsku

indefinite singular neuter dative of danskr

definite singular feminine oblique of danskr

definite plural of danskr (but not in the dative case, see dǫnskum)


norrœnu

indefinite singular neuter dative of norrœnn

definite singular feminine oblique of norrœnn

definite plural of norrœnn (but not in the dative case, see norrœnum)


norrœnum

first-person plural present indicative of norrœna

first-person plural imperative of norrœna


dytta

Icelandic: dytta


stafkarl

stafkarl

stafkarl (indefinite nominative singular)
stafkarlinn (definite nominative singular)
stafkarlar (indefinite nominative plural)
stafkarlarnir (definite nominative plural)
stafkarl (accusative indefinite singular)
stafkarlinn (accusative definite singular)
stafkarla (accusative indefinite plural)
stafkarlana (accusative definite plural)
stafkarli (dative indefinite singular)
stafkarlinum (dative definite singular)
stafkǫrlum (dative indefinite plural)
stafkǫrlunum (dative definite plural)
stafkarls (genitive indefinite singular)
stafkarlsins (definite genitive singular)
stafkarla (genitive indefinite plural)
stafkarlanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: stafkarl

desc

Danish: stakkel (“poor soul, poor thing”); stakkels (“pitiful”)

Norwegian Nynorsk: stakkar (“poor soul, poor thing”); stakkars (“pitiful”)

Norwegian Bokmål: stakkar (“poor soul, poor thing”); stakkars (“pitiful”)

Old Swedish: stafkarl, stakkarl, stakere

Swedish: stackare (“pitiable person”); stackars (“pitiful”)

→ Low German: stacker, stackel (“pitiable person”)

→ Dutch: stakker

→ West Frisian: stakker

From stafr (“staff”) + karl (“man”). (Insinuates begging) literally a man that walks around with a staff.


þinull

non-noun

þinull m (genitive þinuls, plural þinlar)

þinuls (genitive)
þinlar (plural)
þinull (indefinite nominative singular)
þinullinn (definite nominative singular)
þinlar (indefinite nominative plural)
þinlarnir (definite nominative plural)
þinul (accusative indefinite singular)
þinulinn (accusative definite singular)
þinla (accusative indefinite plural)
þinlana (accusative definite plural)
þinli (dative indefinite singular)
þinlinum (dative definite singular)
þinlum (dative indefinite plural)
þinlunum (dative definite plural)
þinuls (genitive indefinite singular)
þinulsins (definite genitive singular)
þinla (genitive indefinite plural)
þinlanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þinull

Norwegian Nynorsk: tenel m; telne f

Norwegian Bokmål: telne m or f


þinurr

non-noun

þinurr m (genitive þinurs, plural þinrar)

þinurs (genitive)
þinrar (plural)
þinurr (indefinite nominative singular)
þinurrinn (definite nominative singular)
þinrar (indefinite nominative plural)
þinrarnir (definite nominative plural)
þinur (accusative indefinite singular)
þinurinn (accusative definite singular)
þinra (accusative indefinite plural)
þinrana (accusative definite plural)
þinri (dative indefinite singular)
þinrinum (dative definite singular)
þinrum (dative indefinite plural)
þinrunum (dative definite plural)
þinurs (genitive indefinite singular)
þinursins (definite genitive singular)
þinra (genitive indefinite plural)
þinranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þinurr

Icelandic: þinur

Norwegian Nynorsk: tenar, tennar, tinar


þengill

non-noun

þengill m (genitive þengils, plural þenglar)

þengils (genitive)
þenglar (plural)
þengill (indefinite nominative singular)
þengillinn (definite nominative singular)
þenglar (indefinite nominative plural)
þenglarnir (definite nominative plural)
þengil (accusative indefinite singular)
þengilinn (accusative definite singular)
þengla (accusative indefinite plural)
þenglana (accusative definite plural)
þengli (dative indefinite singular)
þenglinum (dative definite singular)
þenglum (dative indefinite plural)
þenglunum (dative definite plural)
þengils (genitive indefinite singular)
þengilsins (definite genitive singular)
þengla (genitive indefinite plural)
þenglanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þengill

Icelandic: þengill

⇒ Icelandic: Þengill (male given name)

Old Danish: thengil

Old Swedish: thængil, thængel (“lord”)

desc

⇒ Old Swedish: Thængel (male given name)

Swedish: Tengil (male given name)

Formally as if from Proto-Norse *ᚦᚨᛜᚷᛁᛚᚨᛉ (*þaŋgilaʀ).


þurka

þurku (genitive)
þurka (indefinite nominative singular)
þurkan (definite nominative singular)
þurkur (indefinite nominative plural)
þurkurnar (definite nominative plural)
þurku (accusative indefinite singular)
þurkuna (accusative definite singular)
þurkur (accusative indefinite plural)
þurkurnar (accusative definite plural)
þurku (dative indefinite singular)
þurkunni (dative definite singular)
þurkum (dative indefinite plural)
þurkunum (dative definite plural)
þurku (genitive indefinite singular)
þurkunnar (definite genitive singular)
þurkna (genitive indefinite plural)
þurknanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þurka

Norwegian Nynorsk: turke m, tørke m

Norwegian Bokmål: tørke m or f

Related to þurr, probably through Proto-Germanic *þursakōną from *þursuz (“dry”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”).


þurka

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of þurka — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of þurka — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

þurka (infinitive)
þurkandi (participle present)
þurkaðr (participle past)
þurka (first-person indicative present singular)
þurkaða (first-person indicative past singular)
þurka (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þurkaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þurkar (indicative present second-person singular)
þurkaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
þurkir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þurkaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þurkar (indicative present singular third-person)
þurkaði (indicative past singular third-person)
þurki (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þurkaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þurkum (first-person indicative plural present)
þurkuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
þurkim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þurkaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þurkið (indicative plural present second-person)
þurkuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
þurkið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þurkaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þurka (indicative plural present third-person)
þurkuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
þurki (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þurkaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þurka (present second-person singular)
þurkum (first-person plural present)
þurkið (plural present second-person)
þurkask (infinitive)
þurkandisk (participle present)
þurkazk (participle past)
þurkumk (first-person indicative present singular)
þurkuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
þurkumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þurkuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þurkask (indicative present second-person singular)
þurkaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
þurkisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þurkaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þurkask (indicative present singular third-person)
þurkaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
þurkisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þurkaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þurkumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
þurkuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
þurkimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þurkaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þurkizk (indicative plural present second-person)
þurkuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
þurkizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þurkaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þurkask (indicative plural present third-person)
þurkuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
þurkisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þurkaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þurkask (present second-person singular)
þurkumsk (first-person plural present)
þurkizk (plural present second-person)

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: turka, turke, tørka, tørke

Norwegian Bokmål: tørke

Swedish: torka


þurkan

non-noun

þurkan f (genitive þurkanar, plural þurkanir)

þurkanar (genitive)
þurkanir (plural)
þurkan (indefinite nominative singular)
þurkanin (definite nominative singular)
þurkanir (indefinite nominative plural)
þurkanirnar (definite nominative plural)
þurkan (accusative indefinite singular)
þurkanina (accusative definite singular)
þurkanir (accusative indefinite plural)
þurkanirnar (accusative definite plural)
þurkan (dative indefinite singular)
þurkaninni (dative definite singular)
þurkunum (dative indefinite plural)
þurkununum (dative definite plural)
þurkanar (genitive indefinite singular)
þurkanarinnar (definite genitive singular)
þurkana (genitive indefinite plural)
þurkananna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þurkan


þyrsklingr

þyrsklingr

þyrsklingr (indefinite nominative singular)
þyrsklingrinn (definite nominative singular)
þyrsklingar (indefinite nominative plural)
þyrsklingarnir (definite nominative plural)
þyrskling (accusative indefinite singular)
þyrsklinginn (accusative definite singular)
þyrsklinga (accusative indefinite plural)
þyrsklingana (accusative definite plural)
þyrsklingi (dative indefinite singular)
þyrsklinginum (dative definite singular)
þyrsklingum (dative indefinite plural)
þyrsklingunum (dative definite plural)
þyrsklings (genitive indefinite singular)
þyrsklingsins (definite genitive singular)
þyrsklinga (genitive indefinite plural)
þyrsklinganna (definite genitive plural)


þerrir

non-noun

þerrir m (genitive þerris, plural þerrar)

þerris (genitive)
þerrar (plural)
þerrir (indefinite nominative singular)
þerririnn (definite nominative singular)
þerrar (indefinite nominative plural)
þerrarnir (definite nominative plural)
þerri (accusative indefinite singular)
þerrinn (accusative definite singular)
þerra (accusative indefinite plural)
þerrana (accusative definite plural)
þerri (dative indefinite singular)
þerrinum (dative definite singular)
þerrum (dative indefinite plural)
þerrunum (dative definite plural)
þerris (genitive indefinite singular)
þerrisins (definite genitive singular)
þerra (genitive indefinite plural)
þerranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þerrir

Probably from a deverbative noun of Proto-Germanic *þarzijaną. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”).


þerrir

second/third-person singular present indicative of þerra

second-person singular present subjunctive of þerra


yxna

Norwegian Bokmål: øksen


yxna

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


undr

undrs (genitive)
undr (indefinite nominative singular)
undrit (definite nominative singular)
undr (indefinite nominative plural)
undrin (definite nominative plural)
undr (accusative indefinite singular)
undrit (accusative definite singular)
undr (accusative indefinite plural)
undrin (accusative definite plural)
undri (dative indefinite singular)
undrinu (dative definite singular)
undrum (dative indefinite plural)
undrunum (dative definite plural)
undrs (genitive indefinite singular)
undrsins (definite genitive singular)
undra (genitive indefinite plural)
undranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

undr

Icelandic: undur

Faroese: undur

Norwegian Nynorsk: under

Norwegian Bokmål: under

Swedish: under

Danish: under

From Proto-Germanic *wundrą, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to love”).


ýskja

head

ýskja (singular past indicative ýskti, plural past indicative ýsktu, past participle ýsktr)

ýskti (indicative past singular)
ýsktu (indicative past plural)
ýsktr (participle past)
ýskja (infinitive)
ýskjandi (participle present)
ýsktr (participle past)
ýski (first-person indicative present singular)
ýskta (first-person indicative past singular)
ýskja (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ýskta (first-person past singular subjunctive)
ýskir (indicative present second-person singular)
ýsktir (indicative past second-person singular)
ýskir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ýsktir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
ýskir (indicative present singular third-person)
ýskti (indicative past singular third-person)
ýski (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ýskti (past singular subjunctive third-person)
ýskjum (first-person indicative plural present)
ýsktum (first-person indicative past plural)
ýskim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ýsktim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
ýskið (indicative plural present second-person)
ýsktuð (indicative past plural second-person)
ýskið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ýsktið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
ýskja (indicative plural present third-person)
ýsktu (indicative past plural third-person)
ýski (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ýskti (past plural subjunctive third-person)
ýsk (present second-person singular)
ýski (present second-person singular)
ýskjum (first-person plural present)
ýskið (plural present second-person)
ýskjask (infinitive)
ýskjandisk (participle present)
ýskzk (participle past)
ýskjumk (first-person indicative present singular)
ýsktumk (first-person indicative past singular)
ýskjumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ýsktumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
ýskisk (indicative present second-person singular)
ýsktisk (indicative past second-person singular)
ýskisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ýsktisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
ýskisk (indicative present singular third-person)
ýsktisk (indicative past singular third-person)
ýskisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ýsktisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
ýskjumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
ýsktumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
ýskimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ýsktimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
ýskizk (indicative plural present second-person)
ýsktuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
ýskizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ýsktizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
ýskjask (indicative plural present third-person)
ýsktusk (indicative past plural third-person)
ýskisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ýsktisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
ýsksk (present second-person singular)
ýskisk (present second-person singular)
ýskjumsk (first-person plural present)
ýskizk (plural present second-person)
œskja (alternative)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of ýskja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of ýskja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: æskja

Faroese: ynskja

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: ynskja, ønskja; (dialectal) yskje, yski

Jamtish: ønskje

Old Swedish: ȳskia, ø̄skia, ønskia

Swedish: önska

Old Danish: ȳskæ

Danish: ønske

Norwegian Bokmål: ønske

Elfdalian: yönstja

Gutnish: ynske

From Proto-Germanic *wunskijaną. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to wish, love”).


rétti

nominative singular masculine definite of réttr


rétti

first-person singular present indicative of rétta

third-person singular past indicative of rétta

third-person subjunctive of rétta (all numbers and tenses)


réttir

nominative plural masculine indefinite of réttr


réttir

second/third-person singular present indicative of rétta

second-person singular past of rétta (all moods)

second-person singular subjunctive of rétta (all tenses)


réttum

first-person plural present indicative/imperative of rétta

first-person plural past indicative of rétta


réttu

dative singular neuter indefinite of réttr

oblique singular feminine definite of réttr

plural definite of réttr (but not in the dative case)


réttu

third-person plural past indicative of rétta


rézk

second-person singular past indicative mediopassive of ráða

third-person singular past indicative mediopassive of ráða

second-person singular imperative mediopassive of rétta


þerri

accusative/dative singular indefinite of þerrir


þerri

first-person singular present indicative of þerra

third-person present subjunctive of þerra


þerrum

first-person plural present indicative/imperative of þerra


þurkum

first-person plural present indicative/imperative of þurka


œskjum

first-person plural present indicative/imperative of œskja


œskir

second/third-person singular present indicative of œskja

second-person singular present subjunctive of œskja


œskti

third-person singular past indicative of œskja


telr

second/third-person singular present indicative of telja


telið

second-person plural present of telja (all moods)


telim

first-person plural present subjunctive of telja


teljum

first-person plural present indicative/imperative of telja


taldir

second-person singular past indicative of telja


telsk

second/third-person singular present indicative mediopassive of telja

second-person singular imperative mediopassive of telja


telizk

second-person plural present mediopassive of telja (all moods)


teljumk

first-person singular present mediopassive of telja


teljumsk

first-person plural present indicative/imperative mediopassive of telja


teljask

third-person plural present indicative mediopassive of telja


telisk

second-person singular and third-person present subjunctive mediopassive of telja


teldisk

second-person singular and third-person past subjunctive mediopassive of telja


teldizk

second-person plural past subjunctive mediopassive of telja


telimsk

first-person plural mediopassive present subjunctive of telja


teldimsk

first-person plural mediopassive past subjunctive of telja


teldumk

first-person singular mediopassive past subjunctive of telja


tǫldu

third-person plural active past indicative of telja


tǫlduð

second-person plural active past indicative of telja


tǫldum

first-person plural active past indicative of telja


tǫldumk

first-person singular mediopassive past indicative of telja


tǫlduzk

second-person plural mediopassive past subjunctive of telja


tǫldusk

third-person plural mediopassive past subjunctive of telja


taldisk

second/third-person singular mediopassive past subjunctive of telja


teldir

second-person singular active past subjunctive of telja


teldi

third-person active past subjunctive of telja


teldim

first-person plural active past subjunctive of telja


teldið

second-person plural active past subjunctive of telja


kǫstum

first-person plural present indicative/imperative of kasta


kastið

second-person plural active present of kasta (all moods)


kastir

second/third-person singular active present subjunctive of kasta

third-person active present subjunctive of kasta


kastim

first-person plural active present subjunctive of kasta


kastaða

inflection of kastaðr:
strong feminine accusative singular

inflection of kastaðr:
strong masculine accusative plural

inflection of kastaðr:
weak masculine oblique singular

inflection of kastaðr:
weak feminine nominative singular

inflection of kastaðr:
weak neuter singular


kastaða

first-person singular active past of kasta


kastaðir

second-person singular active past of kasta


kǫstuðu

inflection of kastaðr:
strong neuter dative singular

inflection of kastaðr:
weak feminine oblique singular


kǫstuðu

third-person plural active past indicative of kasta


kǫstuðuð

second-person plural active past indicative of kasta


kǫstuðum

inflection of kastaðr:
strong masculine dative singular

inflection of kastaðr:
strong/weak dative plural


kǫstuðum

first-person plural active past indicative of kasta


kǫstumk

first-person singular mediopassive present of kasta


kastizk

second-person plural mediopassive present of kasta (all moods)


sǫgurnar

nominative/accusative plural definite of saga


gramr

non-adj

gramr (comparative gramari, superlative gramastr)

gramari (comparative)
gramastr (superlative)

Icelandic: gramur

Faroese: grammur

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: gram

Norwegian Nynorsk: gram

Swedish: gramse

Danish: gram

Mér skyli Freyr ok Freyja, · fjǫrð lætk ǫðul Njarðar,
líknisk grǫm við Grímni, · gramr, ok Þór enn ramma; […]
With me must Freyr and Freyja, and Thor the strong, be angry. Last year I forsook the patrimony of Njord; may the fiends ask Grimnir (= Odin) for mercy.

995-1000, Hallfreðr vandræðaskáld Óttarsson, loose verse 9

Hirðskrá
Svá sé mér guð hollr sem ek satt segi, gramr ef ek lýgr

So may god be gracious toward me if I speak truly, furious if I lie

wroth, angry with (someone) [with dative]


gramr

non-decl-blank-full

gramr

gramr (indefinite nominative singular)
gramrinn (definite nominative singular)
gramir (indefinite nominative plural)
gramirnir (definite nominative plural)
gram (accusative indefinite singular)
graminn (accusative definite singular)
grami (accusative indefinite plural)
gramina (accusative definite plural)
gram (dative indefinite singular)
graminum (dative definite singular)
grǫmum (dative indefinite plural)
grǫmunum (dative definite plural)
grams (genitive indefinite singular)
gramsins (definite genitive singular)
grama (genitive indefinite plural)
gramanna (definite genitive plural)

→ Latin: Gram


gollurr

gollurs (genitive)
gollurr (indefinite nominative singular)
gollurrinn (definite nominative singular)
gollrar (indefinite nominative plural)
gollrarnir (definite nominative plural)
gollur (accusative indefinite singular)
gollurinn (accusative definite singular)
gollra (accusative indefinite plural)
gollrana (accusative definite plural)
gollri (dative indefinite singular)
gollrinum (dative definite singular)
gollrum (dative indefinite plural)
gollrunum (dative definite plural)
gollurs (genitive indefinite singular)
gollursins (definite genitive singular)
gollra (genitive indefinite plural)
gollranna (definite genitive plural)

gollurr


hórr

hórs (genitive)
hórr (indefinite nominative singular)
hórrinn (definite nominative singular)
hórar (indefinite nominative plural)
hórarnir (definite nominative plural)
hór (accusative indefinite singular)
hórinn (accusative definite singular)
hóra (accusative indefinite plural)
hórana (accusative definite plural)
hóri (dative indefinite singular)
hórinum (dative definite singular)
hórum (dative indefinite plural)
hórunum (dative definite plural)
hórs (genitive indefinite singular)
hórsins (definite genitive singular)
hóra (genitive indefinite plural)
hóranna (definite genitive plural)

hórr

Icelandic: hór

From Proto-Germanic *hōraz. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂- (“desire, wish”).


hleifr

non-noun

hleifr m (genitive hleifs, plural hleifar)

hleifs (genitive)
hleifar (plural)
hleifr (indefinite nominative singular)
hleifrinn (definite nominative singular)
hleifar (indefinite nominative plural)
hleifarnir (definite nominative plural)
hleif (accusative indefinite singular)
hleifinn (accusative definite singular)
hleifa (accusative indefinite plural)
hleifana (accusative definite plural)
hleifi (dative indefinite singular)
hleifinum (dative definite singular)
hleifum (dative indefinite plural)
hleifunum (dative definite plural)
hleifs (genitive indefinite singular)
hleifsins (definite genitive singular)
hleifa (genitive indefinite plural)
hleifanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hleifr

Icelandic: hleifur

Faroese: leivur

Norwegian: leiv

Old Swedish: lēver
Swedish: lev

Old Danish: lev
Danish: lev

From Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz, whence also Old English hlāf.


hlekkr

non-noun

hlekkr m (genitive hlekks or hlekkjar, plural hlekkir)

hlekks (genitive)
hlekkjar (genitive)
hlekkir (plural)
hlekkr (indefinite nominative singular)
hlekkrinn (definite nominative singular)
hlekkir (indefinite nominative plural)
hlekkirnir (definite nominative plural)
hlekk (accusative indefinite singular)
hlekkinn (accusative definite singular)
hlekki (accusative indefinite plural)
hlekkina (accusative definite plural)
hlekk (dative indefinite singular)
hlekkinum (dative definite singular)
hlekkjum (dative indefinite plural)
hlekkjunum (dative definite plural)
hlekkjar (genitive indefinite singular)
hlekks (genitive indefinite singular)
hlekkjarins (definite genitive singular)
hlekksins (definite genitive singular)
hlekkja (genitive indefinite plural)
hlekkjanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hlekkr

Icelandic: hlekkur

Norwegian Nynorsk: lenkje f

Elfdalian: lekk

desctree

Old Swedish: lænker
Swedish: länk
→ Finnish: lenkki

Danish: lænke

Norwegian Bokmål: lenke

The link of the hand [ring > gold] snows, / where the prince drinks; […]

Early 13th century, Háttatal by Snorri Sturluson Drífr handar hlekkr, / þar's hilmir drekkr; […]


helgr

non-noun

helgr f (genitive helgar, plural helgar)

helgar (genitive)
helgar (plural)
helgr (indefinite nominative singular)
helgrin (definite nominative singular)
helgar (indefinite nominative plural)
helgarnar (definite nominative plural)
helgi (accusative indefinite singular)
helgina (accusative definite singular)
helgar (accusative indefinite plural)
helgarnar (accusative definite plural)
helgi (dative indefinite singular)
helginni (dative definite singular)
helgum (dative indefinite plural)
helgunum (dative definite plural)
helgar (genitive indefinite singular)
helgarinnar (definite genitive singular)
helga (genitive indefinite plural)
helganna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

helgr

Icelandic: helgi f

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: helg f; (dialectal) hæg f, halg f, helj f, halj f

Norwegian Bokmål: helg m or f

Swedish: helg c

Danish: helg c

From Proto-Germanic *hailagijō, *hailagī, related to *hailagōną (“to hallow”), see there for more.

hringja til helgar


freistni

non-decl-blank-sing

freistni

freistni (indefinite nominative singular)
freistnin (definite nominative singular)
freistni (accusative indefinite singular)
freistnina (accusative definite singular)
freistni (dative indefinite singular)
freistninni (dative definite singular)
freistni (genitive indefinite singular)
freistninnar (definite genitive singular)


ebreska

ebreska

ebreska (indefinite nominative singular)
ebreskan (definite nominative singular)
ebresku (accusative indefinite singular)
ebreskuna (accusative definite singular)
ebresku (dative indefinite singular)
ebreskunni (dative definite singular)
ebresku (genitive indefinite singular)
ebreskunnar (definite genitive singular)


dǫggva

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of dǫggva — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of dǫggva — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of dǫggva — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of dǫggva — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

dǫggva (infinitive)
dǫggvandi (participle present)
dǫgðr (participle past)
dǫggvi (first-person indicative present singular)
dǫgða (first-person indicative past singular)
dǫggva (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dǫgða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
dǫggvir (indicative present second-person singular)
dǫgðir (indicative past second-person singular)
dǫggvir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dǫgðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
dǫggvir (indicative present singular third-person)
dǫgði (indicative past singular third-person)
dǫggvi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dǫgði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
dǫggum (first-person indicative plural present)
dǫgðum (first-person indicative past plural)
dǫggvim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dǫgðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dǫggvið (indicative plural present second-person)
dǫgðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
dǫggvið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dǫgðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
dǫggva (indicative plural present third-person)
dǫgðu (indicative past plural third-person)
dǫggvi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dǫgði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dǫgg (present second-person singular)
dǫggvi (present second-person singular)
dǫggum (first-person plural present)
dǫggvið (plural present second-person)
dǫggvask (infinitive)
dǫggvandisk (participle present)
dǫgzk (participle past)
dǫggumk (first-person indicative present singular)
dǫgðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
dǫggumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dǫgðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
dǫggvisk (indicative present second-person singular)
dǫgðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
dǫggvisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dǫgðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
dǫggvisk (indicative present singular third-person)
dǫgðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
dǫggvisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dǫgðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
dǫggumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
dǫgðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
dǫggvimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dǫgðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dǫggvizk (indicative plural present second-person)
dǫgðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
dǫggvizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dǫgðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
dǫggvask (indicative plural present third-person)
dǫgðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
dǫggvisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dǫgðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dǫggsk (present second-person singular)
dǫggvisk (present second-person singular)
dǫggumsk (first-person plural present)
dǫggvizk (plural present second-person)
dǫggva (infinitive)
dǫggvandi (participle present)
dǫggvaðr (participle past)
dǫggva (first-person indicative present singular)
dǫggvaða (first-person indicative past singular)
dǫggva (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dǫggvaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
dǫggvar (indicative present second-person singular)
dǫggvaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
dǫggvir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dǫggvaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
dǫggvar (indicative present singular third-person)
dǫggvaði (indicative past singular third-person)
dǫggvi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dǫggvaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
dǫggum (first-person indicative plural present)
dǫgguðum (first-person indicative past plural)
dǫggvim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dǫggvaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dǫggvið (indicative plural present second-person)
dǫgguðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
dǫggvið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dǫggvaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
dǫggva (indicative plural present third-person)
dǫgguðu (indicative past plural third-person)
dǫggvi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dǫggvaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dǫggva (present second-person singular)
dǫggum (first-person plural present)
dǫggvið (plural present second-person)
dǫggvask (infinitive)
dǫggvandisk (participle present)
dǫggvazk (participle past)
dǫggumk (first-person indicative present singular)
dǫgguðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
dǫggumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dǫgguðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
dǫggvask (indicative present second-person singular)
dǫggvaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
dǫggvisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dǫggvaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
dǫggvask (indicative present singular third-person)
dǫggvaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
dǫggvisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dǫggvaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
dǫggumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
dǫgguðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
dǫggvimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dǫggvaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dǫggvizk (indicative plural present second-person)
dǫgguðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
dǫggvizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dǫggvaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
dǫggvask (indicative plural present third-person)
dǫgguðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
dǫggvisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dǫggvaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dǫggvask (present second-person singular)
dǫggumsk (first-person plural present)
dǫggvizk (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: döggva

Norwegian Nynorsk: dogga

→ Norwegian Bokmål: dogge

Swedish: dugga

Danish: dugge

Norwegian Bokmål: dugge


dǫggvar

nominative/accusative plural indefinite of dǫgg


dǫggvar

second/third-person singular present indicative of dǫggva (see also dǫggvir)


dǫggvir

second/third-person singular present indicative of dǫggva (see also dǫggvar)

second-person singular present subjunctive of dǫggva


dǫggum

first-person plural present indicative/imperative of dǫggva


dǫggvi

first-person singular present indicative of dǫggva (also dǫggva)

third-person present subjunctive of dǫggva


dǫgðu

third-person plural past indicative of dǫggva (also: dǫgguðu)


dǫgði

third-person singular past indicative of dǫggva (also: dǫggvaði)

third-person past subjunctive of dǫggva (also: dǫggvaði)


dǫggu

dative singular indefinite of dǫgg (also: dǫgg)


dǫggvarnar

nominative/accusative plural definite of dǫgg


dǫgginni

dative singular definite of dǫgg (also: dǫggunni)


dǫggunni

dative singular definite of dǫgg (also: dǫgginni)


brík

bríkar (genitive)
bríkr (plural)
brík (indefinite nominative singular)
bríkin (definite nominative singular)
bríkr (indefinite nominative plural)
bríkrnar (definite nominative plural)
brík (accusative indefinite singular)
bríkina (accusative definite singular)
bríkr (accusative indefinite plural)
bríkrnar (accusative definite plural)
brík (dative indefinite singular)
bríkinni (dative definite singular)
bríkum (dative indefinite plural)
bríkunum (dative definite plural)
bríkar (genitive indefinite singular)
bríkarinnar (definite genitive singular)
bríka (genitive indefinite plural)
bríkanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

brík

Norwegian Nynorsk: brik


lœkr

lœkjar (genitive)
lœkir (plural)
lœkr (indefinite nominative singular)
lœkrinn (definite nominative singular)
lœkir (indefinite nominative plural)
lœkirnir (definite nominative plural)
lœk (accusative indefinite singular)
lœkinn (accusative definite singular)
lœki (accusative indefinite plural)
lœkina (accusative definite plural)
lœk (dative indefinite singular)
lœkinum (dative definite singular)
lœkjum (dative indefinite plural)
lœkjunum (dative definite plural)
lœkjar (genitive indefinite singular)
lœkjarins (definite genitive singular)
lœkja (genitive indefinite plural)
lœkjanna (definite genitive plural)

lœkr

Icelandic: lækur

Faroese: løkur

Norn: ljog

Norwegian Nynorsk: løk

Norwegian Bokmål: løk

English: Leake (placename)

From Proto-Germanic *lōkiz. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leg- (“to leak, drain”).


vǫg

vagar (genitive)
vegr (plural)
vǫg (indefinite nominative singular)
vǫgin (definite nominative singular)
vegr (indefinite nominative plural)
vegrnar (definite nominative plural)
vǫg (accusative indefinite singular)
vǫgina (accusative definite singular)
vegr (accusative indefinite plural)
vegrnar (accusative definite plural)
vǫg (dative indefinite singular)
vǫginni (dative definite singular)
vǫgum (dative indefinite plural)
vǫgunum (dative definite plural)
vagar (genitive indefinite singular)
vagarinnar (definite genitive singular)
vaga (genitive indefinite plural)
vaganna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

vǫg


fiðri

fiðris (genitive)
fiðri (indefinite nominative singular)
fiðrit (definite nominative singular)
fiðri (indefinite nominative plural)
fiðrin (definite nominative plural)
fiðri (accusative indefinite singular)
fiðrit (accusative definite singular)
fiðri (accusative indefinite plural)
fiðrin (accusative definite plural)
fiðri (dative indefinite singular)
fiðrinu (dative definite singular)
fiðrum (dative indefinite plural)
fiðrunum (dative definite plural)
fiðris (genitive indefinite singular)
fiðrisins (definite genitive singular)
fiðra (genitive indefinite plural)
fiðranna (definite genitive plural)

fiðri

From Proto-Germanic *fiþriją n, from *feþrō f (“feather”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”).


fleipa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of fleipa — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of fleipa — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

fleipa (infinitive)
fleipandi (participle present)
fleipaðr (participle past)
fleipa (first-person indicative present singular)
fleipaða (first-person indicative past singular)
fleipa (first-person present singular subjunctive)
fleipaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
fleipar (indicative present second-person singular)
fleipaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
fleipir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
fleipaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
fleipar (indicative present singular third-person)
fleipaði (indicative past singular third-person)
fleipi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
fleipaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
fleipum (first-person indicative plural present)
fleipuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
fleipim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
fleipaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
fleipið (indicative plural present second-person)
fleipuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
fleipið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
fleipaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
fleipa (indicative plural present third-person)
fleipuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
fleipi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
fleipaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
fleipa (present second-person singular)
fleipum (first-person plural present)
fleipið (plural present second-person)
fleipask (infinitive)
fleipandisk (participle present)
fleipazk (participle past)
fleipumk (first-person indicative present singular)
fleipuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
fleipumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
fleipuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
fleipask (indicative present second-person singular)
fleipaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
fleipisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
fleipaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
fleipask (indicative present singular third-person)
fleipaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
fleipisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
fleipaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
fleipumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
fleipuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
fleipimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
fleipaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
fleipizk (indicative plural present second-person)
fleipuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
fleipizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
fleipaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
fleipask (indicative plural present third-person)
fleipuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
fleipisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
fleipaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
fleipask (present second-person singular)
fleipumsk (first-person plural present)
fleipizk (plural present second-person)
fleipra (alternative)

Icelandic: fleipa

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: fleipe

Norwegian Nynorsk: fleipa, fleipe


fleipra

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of fleipra — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of fleipra — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

fleipra (infinitive)
fleiprandi (participle present)
fleipraðr (participle past)
fleipra (first-person indicative present singular)
fleipraða (first-person indicative past singular)
fleipra (first-person present singular subjunctive)
fleipraða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
fleiprar (indicative present second-person singular)
fleipraðir (indicative past second-person singular)
fleiprir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
fleipraðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
fleiprar (indicative present singular third-person)
fleipraði (indicative past singular third-person)
fleipri (present singular subjunctive third-person)
fleipraði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
fleiprum (first-person indicative plural present)
fleipruðum (first-person indicative past plural)
fleiprim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
fleipraðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
fleiprið (indicative plural present second-person)
fleipruðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
fleiprið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
fleipraðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
fleipra (indicative plural present third-person)
fleipruðu (indicative past plural third-person)
fleipri (plural present subjunctive third-person)
fleipraði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
fleipra (present second-person singular)
fleiprum (first-person plural present)
fleiprið (plural present second-person)
fleiprask (infinitive)
fleiprandisk (participle present)
fleiprazk (participle past)
fleiprumk (first-person indicative present singular)
fleipruðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
fleiprumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
fleipruðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
fleiprask (indicative present second-person singular)
fleipraðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
fleiprisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
fleipraðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
fleiprask (indicative present singular third-person)
fleipraðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
fleiprisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
fleipraðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
fleiprumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
fleipruðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
fleiprimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
fleipraðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
fleiprizk (indicative plural present second-person)
fleipruðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
fleiprizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
fleipraðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
fleiprask (indicative plural present third-person)
fleipruðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
fleiprisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
fleipraðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
fleiprask (present second-person singular)
fleiprumsk (first-person plural present)
fleiprizk (plural present second-person)
fleipa (alternative)

Icelandic: fleipa

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: fleipe

Norwegian Nynorsk: fleipa, fleipe


fleipr

non-decl-blank-full

fleipr

fleipr (indefinite nominative singular)
fleiprit (definite nominative singular)
fleipr (indefinite nominative plural)
fleiprin (definite nominative plural)
fleipr (accusative indefinite singular)
fleiprit (accusative definite singular)
fleipr (accusative indefinite plural)
fleiprin (accusative definite plural)
fleipri (dative indefinite singular)
fleiprinu (dative definite singular)
fleiprum (dative indefinite plural)
fleiprunum (dative definite plural)
fleiprs (genitive indefinite singular)
fleiprsins (definite genitive singular)
fleipra (genitive indefinite plural)
fleipranna (definite genitive plural)


flikki

flikkis (genitive)
flikki (indefinite nominative singular)
flikkit (definite nominative singular)
flikki (indefinite nominative plural)
flikkin (definite nominative plural)
flikki (accusative indefinite singular)
flikkit (accusative definite singular)
flikki (accusative indefinite plural)
flikkin (accusative definite plural)
flikki (dative indefinite singular)
flikkinu (dative definite singular)
flikkum (dative indefinite plural)
flikkunum (dative definite plural)
flikkis (genitive indefinite singular)
flikkisins (definite genitive singular)
flikka (genitive indefinite plural)
flikkanna (definite genitive plural)

flikki

From Proto-Germanic *flikkiją, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁ḱ- (“to tear, peel off”), whence ultimately also English flitch.


flórr

flórs (genitive)
flórr (indefinite nominative singular)
flórrinn (definite nominative singular)
flórar (indefinite nominative plural)
flórarnir (definite nominative plural)
flór (accusative indefinite singular)
flórinn (accusative definite singular)
flóra (accusative indefinite plural)
flórana (accusative definite plural)
flóri (dative indefinite singular)
flórinum (dative definite singular)
flórum (dative indefinite plural)
flórunum (dative definite plural)
flórs (genitive indefinite singular)
flórsins (definite genitive singular)
flóra (genitive indefinite plural)
flóranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

flórr

Icelandic: flór

Faroese: flórur

Norwegian:

Norwegian Nynorsk: flor

Swedish: flo (also flor)

Danish: flor (obsolete except in Bornholmian)

From Proto-Germanic *flōraz, whence also English floor.


dynr

dyns (genitive)
dynir (plural)
dynr (indefinite nominative singular)
dynrinn (definite nominative singular)
dynir (indefinite nominative plural)
dynirnir (definite nominative plural)
dyn (accusative indefinite singular)
dyninn (accusative definite singular)
dyni (accusative indefinite plural)
dynina (accusative definite plural)
dyn (dative indefinite singular)
dyninum (dative definite singular)
dynjum (dative indefinite plural)
dynjunum (dative definite plural)
dyns (genitive indefinite singular)
dynsins (definite genitive singular)
dynja (genitive indefinite plural)
dynjanna (definite genitive plural)

dynr

Icelandic: dynur

Faroese: dynur

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: dønn n

Norwegian Nynorsk: døn n, dønn n

Old Swedish: dyn

Swedish: dön n, dån n, don n

Danish: døn n


kylr

kyls (genitive)
kylir (plural)
kylr (indefinite nominative singular)
kylrinn (definite nominative singular)
kylir (indefinite nominative plural)
kylirnir (definite nominative plural)
kyl (accusative indefinite singular)
kylinn (accusative definite singular)
kyli (accusative indefinite plural)
kylina (accusative definite plural)
kyl (dative indefinite singular)
kylinum (dative definite singular)
kyljum (dative indefinite plural)
kyljunum (dative definite plural)
kyls (genitive indefinite singular)
kylsins (definite genitive singular)
kylja (genitive indefinite plural)
kyljanna (definite genitive plural)

kylr


hylr

hyls (genitive)
hylir (plural)
hylr (indefinite nominative singular)
hylrinn (definite nominative singular)
hylir (indefinite nominative plural)
hylirnir (definite nominative plural)
hyl (accusative indefinite singular)
hylinn (accusative definite singular)
hyli (accusative indefinite plural)
hylina (accusative definite plural)
hyl (dative indefinite singular)
hylinum (dative definite singular)
hyljum (dative indefinite plural)
hyljunum (dative definite plural)
hyls (genitive indefinite singular)
hylsins (definite genitive singular)
hylja (genitive indefinite plural)
hyljanna (definite genitive plural)

hylr

Icelandic: hylur

Faroese: hylur

Norwegian: høl, hyl

Danish: hyl, høl

From Proto-Germanic *hulhiz or *hulwiją.


flúr

flúrs (genitive)
flúr (plural)
flúr (indefinite nominative singular)
flúrit (definite nominative singular)
flúr (indefinite nominative plural)
flúrin (definite nominative plural)
flúr (accusative indefinite singular)
flúrit (accusative definite singular)
flúr (accusative indefinite plural)
flúrin (accusative definite plural)
flúri (dative indefinite singular)
flúrinu (dative definite singular)
flúrum (dative indefinite plural)
flúrunum (dative definite plural)
flúrs (genitive indefinite singular)
flúrsins (definite genitive singular)
flúra (genitive indefinite plural)
flúranna (definite genitive plural)

flúr

Faroese: flúr

Borrowed from Old French flor, possibly borrowed via Middle English flour.


bolr

bols (genitive)
bolir (plural)
bolr (indefinite nominative singular)
bolrinn (definite nominative singular)
bolir (indefinite nominative plural)
bolirnir (definite nominative plural)
bol (accusative indefinite singular)
bolinn (accusative definite singular)
boli (accusative indefinite plural)
bolina (accusative definite plural)
bol (dative indefinite singular)
bolinum (dative definite singular)
bolum (dative indefinite plural)
bolunum (dative definite plural)
bols (genitive indefinite singular)
bolsins (definite genitive singular)
bola (genitive indefinite plural)
bolanna (definite genitive plural)
bulr (alternative)

bolr

Icelandic: bolur

Faroese: bulur

Norwegian: bol

Swedish: bål

Danish: bul

→ Middle English: bole

English: bole

From Proto-Germanic *bulaz (“trunk; plank”), and cognate with German Bohle (“thick plank”). Further probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to swell, blow”), with similar formation logic from the same root ("large swollen object") as Proto-Germanic *balluz (“ball”).


bulr

buls (genitive)
bulir (plural)
bulr (indefinite nominative singular)
bulrinn (definite nominative singular)
bulir (indefinite nominative plural)
bulirnir (definite nominative plural)
bul (accusative indefinite singular)
bulinn (accusative definite singular)
buli (accusative indefinite plural)
bulina (accusative definite plural)
bul (dative indefinite singular)
bulinum (dative definite singular)
bulum (dative indefinite plural)
bulunum (dative definite plural)
buls (genitive indefinite singular)
bulsins (definite genitive singular)
bula (genitive indefinite plural)
bulanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

bulr


banahǫgg

banahǫgg

banahǫgg (indefinite nominative singular)
banahǫggit (definite nominative singular)
banahǫgg (indefinite nominative plural)
banahǫggin (definite nominative plural)
banahǫgg (accusative indefinite singular)
banahǫggit (accusative definite singular)
banahǫgg (accusative indefinite plural)
banahǫggin (accusative definite plural)
banahǫggvi (dative indefinite singular)
banahǫggvinu (dative definite singular)
banahǫggum (dative indefinite plural)
banahǫggunum (dative definite plural)
banahǫggs (genitive indefinite singular)
banahǫggsins (definite genitive singular)
banahǫggva (genitive indefinite plural)
banahǫggvanna (definite genitive plural)

Norwegian Nynorsk: banehogg

Norwegian Bokmål: banehogg, banehugg

From bani (“killer, killing”) + hǫgg (“blow, hew”).


banalag

non-decl-blank-full

banalag

banalag (indefinite nominative singular)
banalagit (definite nominative singular)
banalǫg (indefinite nominative plural)
banalǫgin (definite nominative plural)
banalag (accusative indefinite singular)
banalagit (accusative definite singular)
banalǫg (accusative indefinite plural)
banalǫgin (accusative definite plural)
banalagi (dative indefinite singular)
banalaginu (dative definite singular)
banalǫgum (dative indefinite plural)
banalǫgunum (dative definite plural)
banalags (genitive indefinite singular)
banalagsins (definite genitive singular)
banalaga (genitive indefinite plural)
banalaganna (definite genitive plural)

From bani (“killer, killing”) + lag (“thrust, stab”).

compound

the final thrust (with a sword, spear, etc.) that kills someone (cf. banahǫgg)


bandingi

bandingja (genitive)
bandingi (indefinite nominative singular)
bandinginn (definite nominative singular)
bandingjar (indefinite nominative plural)
bandingjarnir (definite nominative plural)
bandingja (accusative indefinite singular)
bandingjann (accusative definite singular)
bandingja (accusative indefinite plural)
bandingjana (accusative definite plural)
bandingja (dative indefinite singular)
bandingjanum (dative definite singular)
bandingjum (dative indefinite plural)
bandingjunum (dative definite plural)
bandingja (genitive indefinite singular)
bandingjans (definite genitive singular)
bandingja (genitive indefinite plural)
bandingjanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

bandingi


beðr

beðjar (genitive)
beðir (plural)
beðr (indefinite nominative singular)
beðrinn (definite nominative singular)
beðir (indefinite nominative plural)
beðirnir (definite nominative plural)
beð (accusative indefinite singular)
beðinn (accusative definite singular)
beði (accusative indefinite plural)
beðina (accusative definite plural)
beð (dative indefinite singular)
beði (dative indefinite singular)
beðinum (dative definite singular)
beðjum (dative indefinite plural)
beðjunum (dative definite plural)
beðjar (genitive indefinite singular)
beðjarins (definite genitive singular)
beðja (genitive indefinite plural)
beðjanna (definite genitive plural)

beðr

Icelandic: beður m, beð n

Faroese: beður m, beð n

Norwegian:

Norwegian Nynorsk: bedd

Old Swedish: *bädh, bädhil

Swedish: bädd c
→ Finnish: peti


þjóðann

non-noun

þjóðann m (genitive þjóðans, plural þjóðnar)

þjóðans (genitive)
þjóðnar (plural)
þjóðann (indefinite nominative singular)
þjóðanninn (definite nominative singular)
þjóðnar (indefinite nominative plural)
þjóðnarnir (definite nominative plural)
þjóðan (accusative indefinite singular)
þjóðaninn (accusative definite singular)
þjóðna (accusative indefinite plural)
þjóðnana (accusative definite plural)
þjóðni (dative indefinite singular)
þjóðninum (dative definite singular)
þjóðnum (dative indefinite plural)
þjóðnunum (dative definite plural)
þjóðans (genitive indefinite singular)
þjóðansins (definite genitive singular)
þjóðna (genitive indefinite plural)
þjóðnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þjóðann


þínsligr

From þú (“thou, you (sg.)”) + -ligr (“like”).


þján

þjánar (genitive)
þjánir (plural)
þján (indefinite nominative singular)
þjánin (definite nominative singular)
þjánir (indefinite nominative plural)
þjánirnar (definite nominative plural)
þján (accusative indefinite singular)
þjánina (accusative definite singular)
þjánir (accusative indefinite plural)
þjánirnar (accusative definite plural)
þján (dative indefinite singular)
þjáninni (dative definite singular)
þjánum (dative indefinite plural)
þjánunum (dative definite plural)
þjánar (genitive indefinite singular)
þjánarinnar (definite genitive singular)
þjána (genitive indefinite plural)
þjánanna (definite genitive plural)

þján


þjóleggr

non-noun

þjóleggr m (genitive þjóleggjar, plural þjóleggir)

þjóleggjar (genitive)
þjóleggir (plural)
þjóleggr (indefinite nominative singular)
þjóleggrinn (definite nominative singular)
þjóleggir (indefinite nominative plural)
þjóleggirnir (definite nominative plural)
þjólegg (accusative indefinite singular)
þjólegginn (accusative definite singular)
þjóleggi (accusative indefinite plural)
þjóleggina (accusative definite plural)
þjólegg (dative indefinite singular)
þjólegginum (dative definite singular)
þjóleggjum (dative indefinite plural)
þjóleggjunum (dative definite plural)
þjóleggjar (genitive indefinite singular)
þjóleggjarins (definite genitive singular)
þjóleggja (genitive indefinite plural)
þjóleggjanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þjóleggr


þéna

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of þéna — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of þéna — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of þéna — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of þéna — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

þéna (infinitive)
þénandi (participle present)
þéntr (participle past)
þéni (first-person indicative present singular)
þénta (first-person indicative past singular)
þéna (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þénta (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þénir (indicative present second-person singular)
þéntir (indicative past second-person singular)
þénir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þéntir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þénir (indicative present singular third-person)
þénti (indicative past singular third-person)
þéni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þénti (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þénum (first-person indicative plural present)
þéntum (first-person indicative past plural)
þénim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þéntim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þénið (indicative plural present second-person)
þéntuð (indicative past plural second-person)
þénið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þéntið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þéna (indicative plural present third-person)
þéntu (indicative past plural third-person)
þéni (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þénti (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þén (present second-person singular)
þéni (present second-person singular)
þénum (first-person plural present)
þénið (plural present second-person)
þénask (infinitive)
þénandisk (participle present)
þénzk (participle past)
þénumk (first-person indicative present singular)
þéntumk (first-person indicative past singular)
þénumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þéntumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þénisk (indicative present second-person singular)
þéntisk (indicative past second-person singular)
þénisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þéntisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þénisk (indicative present singular third-person)
þéntisk (indicative past singular third-person)
þénisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þéntisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þénumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
þéntumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
þénimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þéntimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þénizk (indicative plural present second-person)
þéntuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
þénizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þéntizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þénask (indicative plural present third-person)
þéntusk (indicative past plural third-person)
þénisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þéntisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þénsk (present second-person singular)
þénisk (present second-person singular)
þénumsk (first-person plural present)
þénizk (plural present second-person)
þéna (infinitive)
þénandi (participle present)
þénaðr (participle past)
þéna (first-person indicative present singular)
þénaða (first-person indicative past singular)
þéna (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þénaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þénar (indicative present second-person singular)
þénaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
þénir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þénaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þénar (indicative present singular third-person)
þénaði (indicative past singular third-person)
þéni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þénaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þénum (first-person indicative plural present)
þénuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
þénim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þénaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þénið (indicative plural present second-person)
þénuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
þénið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þénaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þéna (indicative plural present third-person)
þénuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
þéni (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þénaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þéna (present second-person singular)
þénum (first-person plural present)
þénið (plural present second-person)
þénask (infinitive)
þénandisk (participle present)
þénazk (participle past)
þénumk (first-person indicative present singular)
þénuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
þénumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þénuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þénask (indicative present second-person singular)
þénaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
þénisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þénaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þénask (indicative present singular third-person)
þénaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
þénisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þénaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þénumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
þénuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
þénimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þénaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þénizk (indicative plural present second-person)
þénuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
þénizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þénaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þénask (indicative plural present third-person)
þénuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
þénisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þénaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þénask (present second-person singular)
þénumsk (first-person plural present)
þénizk (plural present second-person)
þjóna (alternative)

Borrowed from Middle Low German þēnen, dēnen (“to serve”), from Old Saxon thionon.


þjónkan

-ar (genitive)
-ir (plural)
þjónkan (indefinite nominative singular)
þjónkanin (definite nominative singular)
þjónkanir (indefinite nominative plural)
þjónkanirnar (definite nominative plural)
þjónkan (accusative indefinite singular)
þjónkanina (accusative definite singular)
þjónkanir (accusative indefinite plural)
þjónkanirnar (accusative definite plural)
þjónkan (dative indefinite singular)
þjónkaninni (dative definite singular)
þjónkanum (dative indefinite plural)
þjónkanunum (dative definite plural)
þjónkanar (genitive indefinite singular)
þjónkanarinnar (definite genitive singular)
þjónkana (genitive indefinite plural)
þjónkananna (definite genitive plural)
þjónan (alternative)

non-decl-blank-full

þjónkan

Icelandic: þjónka


þjónan

-ar (genitive)
-ir (plural)
þjónun (indefinite nominative singular)
þjónunin (definite nominative singular)
þjónanir (indefinite nominative plural)
þjónanirnar (definite nominative plural)
þjónun (accusative indefinite singular)
þjónunina (accusative definite singular)
þjónanir (accusative indefinite plural)
þjónanirnar (accusative definite plural)
þjónun (dative indefinite singular)
þjónuninni (dative definite singular)
þjónanum (dative indefinite plural)
þjónanunum (dative definite plural)
þjónanar (genitive indefinite singular)
þjónanarinnar (definite genitive singular)
þjónana (genitive indefinite plural)
þjónananna (definite genitive plural)
þjónkan (alternative)

þjónan

Icelandic: þjónan


þénari

þénari

þénari (indefinite nominative singular)
þénarinn (definite nominative singular)
þénarar (indefinite nominative plural)
þénararnir (definite nominative plural)
þénara (accusative indefinite singular)
þénarann (accusative definite singular)
þénara (accusative indefinite plural)
þénarana (accusative definite plural)
þénara (dative indefinite singular)
þénaranum (dative definite singular)
þénurum (dative indefinite plural)
þénurunum (dative definite plural)
þénara (genitive indefinite singular)
þénarans (definite genitive singular)
þénara (genitive indefinite plural)
þénaranna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: þénari

Faroese: tænari

Norwegian Nynorsk: tenar

Swedish: tjänare c

Danish: tjener c

Norwegian Bokmål: tjener


þénasta

þénasta

þénasta (indefinite nominative singular)
þénastan (definite nominative singular)
þénustur (indefinite nominative plural)
þénusturnar (definite nominative plural)
þénustu (accusative indefinite singular)
þénustuna (accusative definite singular)
þénustur (accusative indefinite plural)
þénusturnar (accusative definite plural)
þénustu (dative indefinite singular)
þénustunni (dative definite singular)
þénustum (dative indefinite plural)
þénustunum (dative definite plural)
þénustu (genitive indefinite singular)
þénustunnar (definite genitive singular)
þénastna (genitive indefinite plural)
þénastnanna (definite genitive plural)
þjónasta (alternative)
þjónosta (alternative)
þjónusta (alternative)


þjónosta

þjónosta

þjónosta (indefinite nominative singular)
þjónostan (definite nominative singular)
þjónostur (indefinite nominative plural)
þjónosturnar (definite nominative plural)
þjónostu (accusative indefinite singular)
þjónostuna (accusative definite singular)
þjónostur (accusative indefinite plural)
þjónosturnar (accusative definite plural)
þjónostu (dative indefinite singular)
þjónostunni (dative definite singular)
þjónostum (dative indefinite plural)
þjónostunum (dative definite plural)
þjónostu (genitive indefinite singular)
þjónostunnar (definite genitive singular)
þjónostna (genitive indefinite plural)
þjónostnanna (definite genitive plural)


þjónasta

þjónasta

þjónasta (indefinite nominative singular)
þjónastan (definite nominative singular)
þjónustur (indefinite nominative plural)
þjónusturnar (definite nominative plural)
þjónustu (accusative indefinite singular)
þjónustuna (accusative definite singular)
þjónustur (accusative indefinite plural)
þjónusturnar (accusative definite plural)
þjónustu (dative indefinite singular)
þjónustunni (dative definite singular)
þjónustum (dative indefinite plural)
þjónustunum (dative definite plural)
þjónustu (genitive indefinite singular)
þjónustunnar (definite genitive singular)
þjónastna (genitive indefinite plural)
þjónastnanna (definite genitive plural)


þjónka

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of þjónka — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of þjónka — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

þjónka (infinitive)
þjónkandi (participle present)
þjónkaðr (participle past)
þjónka (first-person indicative present singular)
þjónkaða (first-person indicative past singular)
þjónka (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þjónkaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þjónkar (indicative present second-person singular)
þjónkaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
þjónkir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þjónkaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þjónkar (indicative present singular third-person)
þjónkaði (indicative past singular third-person)
þjónki (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þjónkaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þjónkum (first-person indicative plural present)
þjónkuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
þjónkim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þjónkaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þjónkið (indicative plural present second-person)
þjónkuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
þjónkið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þjónkaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þjónka (indicative plural present third-person)
þjónkuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
þjónki (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þjónkaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þjónka (present second-person singular)
þjónkum (first-person plural present)
þjónkið (plural present second-person)
þjónkask (infinitive)
þjónkandisk (participle present)
þjónkazk (participle past)
þjónkumk (first-person indicative present singular)
þjónkuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
þjónkumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þjónkuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þjónkask (indicative present second-person singular)
þjónkaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
þjónkisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þjónkaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þjónkask (indicative present singular third-person)
þjónkaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
þjónkisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þjónkaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þjónkumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
þjónkuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
þjónkimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þjónkaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þjónkizk (indicative plural present second-person)
þjónkuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
þjónkizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þjónkaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þjónkask (indicative plural present third-person)
þjónkuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
þjónkisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þjónkaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þjónkask (present second-person singular)
þjónkumsk (first-person plural present)
þjónkizk (plural present second-person)


þjarfr

Icelandic: þjarfur

Norwegian Bokmål: tjerv

Norwegian Nynorsk: tjerv

Swedish: kärv

From Proto-Germanic *þerbaz, whence also Old English þeorf.


þiðinn

Icelandic: þiðinn

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: tien

Norwegian Nynorsk: tien

A derivative of Proto-Germanic *þīdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *teyh₁- (“to melt”). Related to Proto-Germanic *þainaz (“moist, damp, wet”).


þíðr

þíðr (masculine nominative singular)
þíð (feminine nominative singular)
þítt (neuter nominative singular)
þíðan (accusative masculine singular)
þíða (accusative feminine singular)
þítt (accusative neuter singular)
þíðum (dative masculine singular)
þíðri (dative feminine singular)
þíðu (dative neuter singular)
þíðs (genitive masculine singular)
þíðrar (feminine genitive singular)
þíðs (genitive neuter singular)
þíðir (masculine nominative plural)
þíðar (feminine nominative plural)
þíð (neuter nominative plural)
þíða (accusative masculine plural)
þíðar (accusative feminine plural)
þíð (accusative neuter plural)
þíðum (dative masculine plural)
þíðum (dative feminine plural)
þíðum (dative neuter plural)
þíðra (genitive masculine plural)
þíðra (feminine genitive plural)
þíðra (genitive neuter plural)
þíði (masculine nominative singular)
þíða (feminine nominative singular)
þíða (neuter nominative singular)
þíða (accusative masculine singular)
þíðu (accusative feminine singular)
þíða (accusative neuter singular)
þíða (dative masculine singular)
þíðu (dative feminine singular)
þíða (dative neuter singular)
þíða (genitive masculine singular)
þíðu (feminine genitive singular)
þíða (genitive neuter singular)
þíðu (masculine nominative plural)
þíðu (feminine nominative plural)
þíðu (neuter nominative plural)
þíðu (accusative masculine plural)
þíðu (accusative feminine plural)
þíðu (accusative neuter plural)
þíðum (dative masculine plural)
þíðum (dative feminine plural)
þíðum (dative neuter plural)
þíðu (genitive masculine plural)
þíðu (feminine genitive plural)
þíðu (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: þíður

⇒ Norwegian Bokmål: tivær

meðan áin er þíð


þíðna

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of þíðna — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of þíðna — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

þíðna (infinitive)
þíðnandi (participle present)
þíðnaðr (participle past)
þíðna (first-person indicative present singular)
þíðnaða (first-person indicative past singular)
þíðna (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þíðnaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þíðnar (indicative present second-person singular)
þíðnaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
þíðnir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þíðnaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þíðnar (indicative present singular third-person)
þíðnaði (indicative past singular third-person)
þíðni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þíðnaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þíðnum (first-person indicative plural present)
þíðnuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
þíðnim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þíðnaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þíðnið (indicative plural present second-person)
þíðnuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
þíðnið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þíðnaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þíðna (indicative plural present third-person)
þíðnuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
þíðni (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þíðnaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þíðna (present second-person singular)
þíðnum (first-person plural present)
þíðnið (plural present second-person)
þíðnask (infinitive)
þíðnandisk (participle present)
þíðnazk (participle past)
þíðnumk (first-person indicative present singular)
þíðnuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
þíðnumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þíðnuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þíðnask (indicative present second-person singular)
þíðnaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
þíðnisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þíðnaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þíðnask (indicative present singular third-person)
þíðnaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
þíðnisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þíðnaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þíðnumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
þíðnuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
þíðnimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þíðnaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þíðnizk (indicative plural present second-person)
þíðnuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
þíðnizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þíðnaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þíðnask (indicative plural present third-person)
þíðnuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
þíðnisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þíðnaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þíðnask (present second-person singular)
þíðnumsk (first-person plural present)
þíðnizk (plural present second-person)
þiðna (alternative)

Norwegian Nynorsk: tina, tine

Norwegian Bokmål: tine

Swedish: tina


þǫrf

þarfar (genitive)
þarfar (plural)
þǫrf (indefinite nominative singular)
þǫrfin (definite nominative singular)
þarfar (indefinite nominative plural)
þarfir (indefinite nominative plural)
þarfarnar (definite nominative plural)
þarfirnar (definite nominative plural)
þǫrf (accusative indefinite singular)
þǫrfina (accusative definite singular)
þarfar (accusative indefinite plural)
þarfir (accusative indefinite plural)
þarfarnar (accusative definite plural)
þarfirnar (accusative definite plural)
þǫrf (dative indefinite singular)
þǫrfinni (dative definite singular)
þǫrfum (dative indefinite plural)
þǫrfunum (dative definite plural)
þarfar (genitive indefinite singular)
þarfarinnar (definite genitive singular)
þarfa (genitive indefinite plural)
þarfanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þǫrf

Icelandic: þörf

Faroese: tørvur m, tarvur m

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: tarv m or n

Norwegian Nynorsk: tarv f; torv f

Old Swedish: þarf

Swedish: tarv n, tarf (pre-1906 spelling)

Old Danish: tharf

Danish: tarv c or n

From Proto-Norse *ᚦᚨᚱᛒᚢ (*þarbu), from Proto-Germanic *þarbō.


þurft

non-noun

þurft f (genitive þurftar, plural þurftir)

þurftar (genitive)
þurftir (plural)
þurft (indefinite nominative singular)
þurftin (definite nominative singular)
þurftir (indefinite nominative plural)
þurftirnar (definite nominative plural)
þurft (accusative indefinite singular)
þurftina (accusative definite singular)
þurftir (accusative indefinite plural)
þurftirnar (accusative definite plural)
þurft (dative indefinite singular)
þurftinni (dative definite singular)
þurftum (dative indefinite plural)
þurftunum (dative definite plural)
þurftar (genitive indefinite singular)
þurftarinnar (definite genitive singular)
þurfta (genitive indefinite plural)
þurftanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þurft

Norwegian Nynorsk: turft

Swedish: torft

From Proto-Germanic *þurftiz, itself from *þurbaną (“to need”) + *-þiz.


þurftugr

Swedish: torftig