ginnheilagr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ginnheilagr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ginnheilagr</i>

ginnheilagr (masculine nominative singular)
ginnheilǫg (feminine nominative singular)
ginnheilagt (neuter nominative singular)
ginnheilagan (accusative masculine singular)
ginnheilaga (accusative feminine singular)
ginnheilagt (accusative neuter singular)
ginnheilǫgum (dative masculine singular)
ginnheilagri (dative feminine singular)
ginnheilǫgu (dative neuter singular)
ginnheilags (genitive masculine singular)
ginnheilagrar (feminine genitive singular)
ginnheilags (genitive neuter singular)
ginnheilagir (masculine nominative plural)
ginnheilagar (feminine nominative plural)
ginnheilǫg (neuter nominative plural)
ginnheilaga (accusative masculine plural)
ginnheilagar (accusative feminine plural)
ginnheilǫg (accusative neuter plural)
ginnheilǫgum (dative masculine plural)
ginnheilǫgum (dative feminine plural)
ginnheilǫgum (dative neuter plural)
ginnheilagra (genitive masculine plural)
ginnheilagra (feminine genitive plural)
ginnheilagra (genitive neuter plural)
ginnheilagi (masculine nominative singular)
ginnheilaga (feminine nominative singular)
ginnheilaga (neuter nominative singular)
ginnheilaga (accusative masculine singular)
ginnheilǫgu (accusative feminine singular)
ginnheilaga (accusative neuter singular)
ginnheilaga (dative masculine singular)
ginnheilǫgu (dative feminine singular)
ginnheilaga (dative neuter singular)
ginnheilaga (genitive masculine singular)
ginnheilǫgu (feminine genitive singular)
ginnheilaga (genitive neuter singular)
ginnheilǫgu (masculine nominative plural)
ginnheilǫgu (feminine nominative plural)
ginnheilǫgu (neuter nominative plural)
ginnheilǫgu (accusative masculine plural)
ginnheilǫgu (accusative feminine plural)
ginnheilǫgu (accusative neuter plural)
ginnheilǫgum (dative masculine plural)
ginnheilǫgum (dative feminine plural)
ginnheilǫgum (dative neuter plural)
ginnheilǫgu (genitive masculine plural)
ginnheilǫgu (feminine genitive plural)
ginnheilǫgu (genitive neuter plural)

From ginn- (“very, mighty”) + heilagr (“holy, sacred”).

prefix

ginnheilǫg goð

(Germanic paganism) most holy, sacrosanct


undorn

non-noun

undorn m (genitive undornar, plural undornir)

undornar (genitive)
undornir (plural)
undorn (indefinite nominative singular)
undorninn (definite nominative singular)
undornir (indefinite nominative plural)
undornirnir (definite nominative plural)
undorn (accusative indefinite singular)
undorninn (accusative definite singular)
undorni (accusative indefinite plural)
undornina (accusative definite plural)
undorn (dative indefinite singular)
undorninum (dative definite singular)
undornum (dative indefinite plural)
undornunum (dative definite plural)
undornar (genitive indefinite singular)
undornarins (definite genitive singular)
undorna (genitive indefinite plural)
undornanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

undorn

Danish: unden c (dialectal)

Norwegian Nynorsk: undorn m

Swedish: undarn c (dialectal)

From Proto-Germanic *undurniz. Cognate with Old English undern, Old Frisian undern, Old Saxon undorn, Old High German untarn, untorn, the first part of Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌹𐌼𐌰𐍄𐍃 (undaurnimats, “breakfast, midday meal”).

cog

𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌹𐌼𐌰𐍄𐍃

[…] morgin hétu / ok miðjan dag, / undorn ok aptan, / árum at telja.

Vǫluspá, verse 6, lines 7-10, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 2

[…] morning they named / and midday, / undern and evening, / years to count.

[…] of hafa unninn eidinn fyrr en hringi undurn at kristſkirkiu.

Bjarkö-Ret 24, in 1846, E. Hertzberg, Norges gamle love indtil 1387, Volume I. Christiania, page 308

[…] shall have taken the oath ere the bells at the church ring at undern.


nið

niðar (genitive)
niðar (plural)
nið (indefinite nominative singular)
niðin (definite nominative singular)
niðar (indefinite nominative plural)
niðarnar (definite nominative plural)
nið (accusative indefinite singular)
niðina (accusative definite singular)
niðar (accusative indefinite plural)
niðarnar (accusative definite plural)
nið (dative indefinite singular)
niðinni (dative definite singular)
niðum (dative indefinite plural)
niðunum (dative definite plural)
niðar (genitive indefinite singular)
niðarinnar (definite genitive singular)
niða (genitive indefinite plural)
niðanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

nið

Icelandic: nið

Of obscure origin. Possibly related to niðr (“down”); one hypothesis derives it from Proto-Germanic *nidwō.

unk

obscure


aptann

non-noun

aptann m (genitive aptans, plural aptnar)

aptans (genitive)
aptnar (plural)
aptann (indefinite nominative singular)
aptanninn (definite nominative singular)
aptnar (indefinite nominative plural)
aptnarnir (definite nominative plural)
aptan (accusative indefinite singular)
aptaninn (accusative definite singular)
aptna (accusative indefinite plural)
aptnana (accusative definite plural)
aptni (dative indefinite singular)
aptninum (dative definite singular)
ǫptnum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫptnunum (dative definite plural)
aptans (genitive indefinite singular)
aptansins (definite genitive singular)
aptna (genitive indefinite plural)
aptnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

aptann

Icelandic: aftann m

Faroese: aftan m

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: aftan m, eftan m; (dialectal) apta f, afta m, efta m

Old Swedish: afton, aftan, apton, aptan

Swedish: afton c

Old Danish: aftæn

Danish: aften c

Norwegian Bokmål: aften m

From Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs (“evening”). Cognate with Old English ǣfen, Old Frisian ēvend, Old Saxon āvand, Old Dutch avont, Old High German aband.

[…] þat varð til tíðinda um aptaninn síð, er myrkt var vorðit, […]

Óláfs saga helga 131, in 1829, Þ. Guðmundsson, C. C. Rafn, Þ. Helgason, Fornmanna sögur, Volume IV. Copenhagen, page 308

[…] it happened in the late evening, when in it was dark, […]


hǫrgr

hǫrgs (genitive)
hǫrgar (plural)
hǫrgr (indefinite nominative singular)
hǫrgrinn (definite nominative singular)
hǫrgar (indefinite nominative plural)
hǫrgarnir (definite nominative plural)
hǫrg (accusative indefinite singular)
hǫrginn (accusative definite singular)
hǫrga (accusative indefinite plural)
hǫrgana (accusative definite plural)
hǫrgi (dative indefinite singular)
hǫrginum (dative definite singular)
hǫrgum (dative indefinite plural)
hǫrgunum (dative definite plural)
hǫrgs (genitive indefinite singular)
hǫrgsins (definite genitive singular)
hǫrga (genitive indefinite plural)
hǫrganna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hǫrgr

Icelandic: hörgur m

Faroese: hørgur m

Norwegian Nynorsk: horg m

Norwegian Bokmål: horg m

Old Swedish: hargher m

Swedish: harg c, horg c, horv c

Danish: harg c, hørg c

From Proto-Germanic *harugaz (“sanctuary, cairn, grove”). Cognate with Old English hearg, hearga, Old High German harug, haruc, haruch. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱarǝk- (“fenced or enclosed area”).

der

Hörg hann mér gerði · hlaðinn steinum, […]

Hyndluljóð, verse 10, lines 1-2, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 83

A cairn he made for me, loaded with stones […]

(Germanic paganism) a sanctuary, cairn, altar


tǫng

non-noun

tǫng f (genitive tangar, plural tengr or tangir)

tangar (genitive)
tengr (plural)
tangir (plural)
tǫng (indefinite nominative singular)
tǫngin (definite nominative singular)
tangir (indefinite nominative plural)
tangirnar (definite nominative plural)
tǫng (accusative indefinite singular)
tǫngina (accusative definite singular)
tangir (accusative indefinite plural)
tangirnar (accusative definite plural)
tǫng (dative indefinite singular)
tǫnginni (dative definite singular)
tǫngum (dative indefinite plural)
tǫngunum (dative definite plural)
tangar (genitive indefinite singular)
tangarinnar (definite genitive singular)
tanga (genitive indefinite plural)
tanganna (definite genitive plural)
tǫng (indefinite nominative singular)
tǫngin (definite nominative singular)
tengr (indefinite nominative plural)
tengrnar (definite nominative plural)
tǫng (accusative indefinite singular)
tǫngina (accusative definite singular)
tengr (accusative indefinite plural)
tengrnar (accusative definite plural)
tǫng (dative indefinite singular)
tǫnginni (dative definite singular)
tǫngum (dative indefinite plural)
tǫngunum (dative definite plural)
tangar (genitive indefinite singular)
tangarinnar (definite genitive singular)
tanga (genitive indefinite plural)
tanganna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

tǫng

tǫng

Icelandic: töng f

Faroese: tong f

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: tong f; (dialectal) tøng f

Elfdalian: taungg

Swedish: tång c
→ Finnish: tongit

Gutnish: tangg

Danish: tang c

Norwegian Bokmål: tang m or f

From Proto-Germanic *tangō (“tong”). Cognate with Old English tang, tange, Old Frisian tange, tonge, Old Saxon tanga, Old High German zanga.


Iðavǫllr

From *iða of uncertain origin and meaning + vǫllr (“field”). Concerning the former term, some sources propose the meaning "splendour", while others connect it to Old Saxon idis or to the name of mount Ida.


teitr

non-adj

teitr (comparative teitari, superlative teitastr)

teitari (comparative)
teitastr (superlative)
teitr (masculine nominative singular)
teit (feminine nominative singular)
teitt (neuter nominative singular)
teitan (accusative masculine singular)
teita (accusative feminine singular)
teitt (accusative neuter singular)
teitum (dative masculine singular)
teitri (dative feminine singular)
teitu (dative neuter singular)
teits (genitive masculine singular)
teitrar (feminine genitive singular)
teits (genitive neuter singular)
teitir (masculine nominative plural)
teitar (feminine nominative plural)
teit (neuter nominative plural)
teita (accusative masculine plural)
teitar (accusative feminine plural)
teit (accusative neuter plural)
teitum (dative masculine plural)
teitum (dative feminine plural)
teitum (dative neuter plural)
teitra (genitive masculine plural)
teitra (feminine genitive plural)
teitra (genitive neuter plural)
teiti (masculine nominative singular)
teita (feminine nominative singular)
teita (neuter nominative singular)
teita (accusative masculine singular)
teitu (accusative feminine singular)
teita (accusative neuter singular)
teita (dative masculine singular)
teitu (dative feminine singular)
teita (dative neuter singular)
teita (genitive masculine singular)
teitu (feminine genitive singular)
teita (genitive neuter singular)
teitu (masculine nominative plural)
teitu (feminine nominative plural)
teitu (neuter nominative plural)
teitu (accusative masculine plural)
teitu (accusative feminine plural)
teitu (accusative neuter plural)
teitum (dative masculine plural)
teitum (dative feminine plural)
teitum (dative neuter plural)
teitu (genitive masculine plural)
teitu (feminine genitive plural)
teitu (genitive neuter plural)
teitari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
teitari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
teitara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
teitara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
teitari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
teitara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
teitara (comparative dative masculine singular)
teitari (comparative dative feminine singular)
teitara (comparative dative neuter singular)
teitara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
teitari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
teitara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
teitari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
teitari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
teitari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
teitari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
teitari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
teitari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
teiturum (comparative dative masculine plural)
teiturum (comparative dative feminine plural)
teiturum (comparative dative neuter plural)
teitari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
teitari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
teitari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
teitastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
teitust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
teitast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
teitastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
teitasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
teitast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
teitustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
teitastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
teitustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
teitasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
teitastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
teitasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
teitastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
teitastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
teitust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
teitasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
teitastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
teitust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
teitustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
teitustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
teitustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
teitastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
teitastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
teitastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
teitasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
teitasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
teitasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
teitasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
teitustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
teitasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
teitasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
teitustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
teitasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
teitasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
teitustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
teitasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
teitustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
teitustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
teitustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
teitustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
teitustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
teitustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
teitustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
teitustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
teitustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
teitustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
teitustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
teitustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">teitr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">teitr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">teitr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">teitr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">teitr</i>

Icelandic: teitur

Faroese: teitur

→ Middle English: tayt, teyte

English: Tait

From Proto-Germanic *taitaz (“serene, tender”). Cognate with Old English tāt, Old Saxon tēt, Old High German zeiz.

inh

Tefldu í túni, / teitir váru […]

Vǫluspá, verse 3, lines 1-2, in 1867, S. Bugge, Norrœn fornkvæði: Sæmundar Edda hins fróða. Christiania, page 2

They played at tables in the court, / merry were they […]


vanr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vanr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vanr</i>

vanr (masculine nominative singular)
vǫn (feminine nominative singular)
vant (neuter nominative singular)
vanan (accusative masculine singular)
vana (accusative feminine singular)
vant (accusative neuter singular)
vǫnum (dative masculine singular)
vanri (dative feminine singular)
vǫnu (dative neuter singular)
vans (genitive masculine singular)
vanrar (feminine genitive singular)
vans (genitive neuter singular)
vanir (masculine nominative plural)
vanar (feminine nominative plural)
vǫn (neuter nominative plural)
vana (accusative masculine plural)
vanar (accusative feminine plural)
vǫn (accusative neuter plural)
vǫnum (dative masculine plural)
vǫnum (dative feminine plural)
vǫnum (dative neuter plural)
vanra (genitive masculine plural)
vanra (feminine genitive plural)
vanra (genitive neuter plural)
vani (masculine nominative singular)
vana (feminine nominative singular)
vana (neuter nominative singular)
vana (accusative masculine singular)
vǫnu (accusative feminine singular)
vana (accusative neuter singular)
vana (dative masculine singular)
vǫnu (dative feminine singular)
vana (dative neuter singular)
vana (genitive masculine singular)
vǫnu (feminine genitive singular)
vana (genitive neuter singular)
vǫnu (masculine nominative plural)
vǫnu (feminine nominative plural)
vǫnu (neuter nominative plural)
vǫnu (accusative masculine plural)
vǫnu (accusative feminine plural)
vǫnu (accusative neuter plural)
vǫnum (dative masculine plural)
vǫnum (dative feminine plural)
vǫnum (dative neuter plural)
vǫnu (genitive masculine plural)
vǫnu (feminine genitive plural)
vǫnu (genitive neuter plural)

From Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“absent”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to leave, abandon, give out”). Cognate with Old English wana, Old Frisian wan, won, Old Saxon wan, Old High German wan, Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌽𐍃 (wans).


vanr

Icelandic: vanur

Faroese: vanur

Norwegian: van

Old Danish: van

Swedish: van

From Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“accustomed”), from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to love, strive”).


vanr

non-decl-blank-full

vanr

vanr (indefinite nominative singular)
vanrinn (definite nominative singular)
vanir (indefinite nominative plural)
vanirnir (definite nominative plural)
van (accusative indefinite singular)
vaninn (accusative definite singular)
vani (accusative indefinite plural)
vanina (accusative definite plural)
van (dative indefinite singular)
vaninum (dative definite singular)
vanum (dative indefinite plural)
vanunum (dative definite plural)
vanar (genitive indefinite singular)
vanarins (definite genitive singular)
vana (genitive indefinite plural)
vananna (definite genitive plural)

Singular of vanir. Related to Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“accustomed”), from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to love”).


mjǫk

non-adv

mjǫk (comparative meirr, superlative mest)

Icelandic: mjög

Old Swedish: miok, myok, miök-

From Proto-Germanic *mekō (“big, great”), from Proto-Indo-European *meǵh₂- (“great”).

nú er kvæðit mjǫk ort

hann var dauðr mjǫk af kulda


ámáttigr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ámáttigr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ámáttigr</i>

ámáttigr (masculine nominative singular)
ámáttig (feminine nominative singular)
ámáttigt (neuter nominative singular)
ámátgan (accusative masculine singular)
ámátga (accusative feminine singular)
ámáttigt (accusative neuter singular)
ámáttigum (dative masculine singular)
ámáttigri (dative feminine singular)
ámáttigu (dative neuter singular)
ámáttigs (genitive masculine singular)
ámáttigrar (feminine genitive singular)
ámáttigs (genitive neuter singular)
ámátgir (masculine nominative plural)
ámátgar (feminine nominative plural)
ámáttig (neuter nominative plural)
ámátga (accusative masculine plural)
ámátgar (accusative feminine plural)
ámáttig (accusative neuter plural)
ámáttigum (dative masculine plural)
ámáttigum (dative feminine plural)
ámáttigum (dative neuter plural)
ámáttigra (genitive masculine plural)
ámáttigra (feminine genitive plural)
ámáttigra (genitive neuter plural)
ámátgi (masculine nominative singular)
ámátga (feminine nominative singular)
ámátga (neuter nominative singular)
ámátga (accusative masculine singular)
ámátgu (accusative feminine singular)
ámátga (accusative neuter singular)
ámátga (dative masculine singular)
ámátgu (dative feminine singular)
ámátga (dative neuter singular)
ámátga (genitive masculine singular)
ámátgu (feminine genitive singular)
ámátga (genitive neuter singular)
ámátgu (masculine nominative plural)
ámátgu (feminine nominative plural)
ámátgu (neuter nominative plural)
ámátgu (accusative masculine plural)
ámátgu (accusative feminine plural)
ámátgu (accusative neuter plural)
ámátgum (dative masculine plural)
ámátgum (dative feminine plural)
ámátgum (dative neuter plural)
ámátgu (genitive masculine plural)
ámátgu (feminine genitive plural)
ámátgu (genitive neuter plural)

Of obscure origin, but possibly related to ámr (“black, loathsome”), used of a giant.


Jǫtunheimr

Icelandic: Jötunheimur

Norwegian Nynorsk: Jøtunheim

From jǫtunn (“jotun, giant”) + heimr (“home, earth, world”).


vættki

vættki (accusative)
vættugi (dative)
vættugis (genitive)


dróttinn

non-noun

dróttinn m (genitive dróttins, plural dróttnar)

dróttins (genitive)
dróttnar (plural)
dróttinn (indefinite nominative singular)
dróttinninn (definite nominative singular)
dróttnar (indefinite nominative plural)
dróttnarnir (definite nominative plural)
dróttin (accusative indefinite singular)
dróttininn (accusative definite singular)
dróttna (accusative indefinite plural)
dróttnana (accusative definite plural)
dróttni (dative indefinite singular)
dróttninum (dative definite singular)
dróttnum (dative indefinite plural)
dróttnunum (dative definite plural)
dróttins (genitive indefinite singular)
dróttinsins (definite genitive singular)
dróttna (genitive indefinite plural)
dróttnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

dróttinn

Icelandic: dróttinn, drottinn

Faroese: drottin

Norwegian Bokmål: drott

Norwegian Nynorsk: drott

Old Swedish: drōtin

Swedish: drotten, drotte, drott (-en perceived as definite article)

Old Danish: drotten

Danish: drot

Old Gutnish: drotin

From Proto-Germanic *druhtinaz (“leader, lord”). Cognate with Old English dryhten, Old Frisian drochten, Old Saxon drohtin, druhtin, Old High German trohtin, truhtin. See also Finnish ruhtinas.

inh

[…] oc þriá drotna átti hann í þessi herleiðíngu.

Hákonar saga Hákonarsonar 254, in 1835, F. Magnússon, C. C. Rafn, Fornmanna sögur, Volume X. Copenhagen, page 224

[…] and three lords he had in captivity.

[…] enn ár voru þeir drottnar kalladir; […]

Ynglinga saga, in 1777, G. Schøning, S. Þ. Thorlacius, Heimskringla, edr Noregs Konunga Sögor, Volume I. Copenhagen, page 24

[…] as kings of old were once called; […]

[…] Cristr drottinn oc allr heilagr domr.

Grágás, in 1829, J. F. W. Schlegel, Hin forna lögbok islendinga sem nefnist Gragas, Volume II. Copenhagen, page 167


Brimir

head

Brimir m (genitive Brimis, dative and accusative Brimi)

Brimis (genitive)
Brimi (accusative dative)

(Norse mythology, heiti) Brimir, name of Ymir


Bláinn

Probably related to blár (“blue, dark”).

(Norse mythology, heiti) Bláinn, name of Ymir


Mótsognir

Mótsognis (genitive)
Mótsognir (indefinite nominative)
Mótsogni (accusative indefinite)
Mótsogni (dative indefinite)
Mótsognis (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Mótsognir

Of obscure origin. Some sources propose the meaning “battle-roarer”, while others suggest derivation from móðr (“tired, weary”).

(Norse mythology) Mótsognir, father of the dwarves


heils

strong masculine/neuter genitive singular of heill


hirða

Icelandic: hirða

Old Swedish: hirdha

Danish: hyrde

Norwegian Nynorsk: hyrda

Inherited from Proto-Germanic *hirdijaną, causative first class weak verb formed to *herdō (“herd”), whence hjǫrð.

inh+

hirða hey

þeir hirtu ekki um líf sitt

hirð eigi þú at hopa á hæl!


Durinn

Etymology and meaning obscure, though probably related to some of other dwarves' names. A possible etymology derives the name from dúrr (“slumber, nap”).

(Norse mythology) Durin, name of a dwarf


mannlíkan

non-noun

mannlíkan n (genitive mannlíkans, plural mannlíkǫn)

mannlíkans (genitive)
mannlíkǫn (plural)
mannlíkan (indefinite nominative singular)
mannlíkanit (definite nominative singular)
mannlíkǫn (indefinite nominative plural)
mannlíkǫnin (definite nominative plural)
mannlíkan (accusative indefinite singular)
mannlíkanit (accusative definite singular)
mannlíkǫn (accusative indefinite plural)
mannlíkǫnin (accusative definite plural)
mannlíkani (dative indefinite singular)
mannlíkaninu (dative definite singular)
mannlíkǫnum (dative indefinite plural)
mannlíkǫnunum (dative definite plural)
mannlíkans (genitive indefinite singular)
mannlíkansins (definite genitive singular)
mannlíkana (genitive indefinite plural)
mannlíkananna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

mannlíkan


margr

non-adj

margr (comparative fleiri, superlative flestr)

fleiri (comparative)
flestr (superlative)
margr (masculine nominative singular)
mǫrg (feminine nominative singular)
mart (neuter nominative singular)
margan (accusative masculine singular)
marga (accusative feminine singular)
mart (accusative neuter singular)
mǫrgum (dative masculine singular)
margri (dative feminine singular)
mǫrgu (dative neuter singular)
margs (genitive masculine singular)
margrar (feminine genitive singular)
margs (genitive neuter singular)
margir (masculine nominative plural)
margar (feminine nominative plural)
mǫrg (neuter nominative plural)
marga (accusative masculine plural)
margar (accusative feminine plural)
mǫrg (accusative neuter plural)
mǫrgum (dative masculine plural)
mǫrgum (dative feminine plural)
mǫrgum (dative neuter plural)
margra (genitive masculine plural)
margra (feminine genitive plural)
margra (genitive neuter plural)
margi (masculine nominative singular)
marga (feminine nominative singular)
marga (neuter nominative singular)
marga (accusative masculine singular)
mǫrgu (accusative feminine singular)
marga (accusative neuter singular)
marga (dative masculine singular)
mǫrgu (dative feminine singular)
marga (dative neuter singular)
marga (genitive masculine singular)
mǫrgu (feminine genitive singular)
marga (genitive neuter singular)
mǫrgu (masculine nominative plural)
mǫrgu (feminine nominative plural)
mǫrgu (neuter nominative plural)
mǫrgu (accusative masculine plural)
mǫrgu (accusative feminine plural)
mǫrgu (accusative neuter plural)
mǫrgum (dative masculine plural)
mǫrgum (dative feminine plural)
mǫrgum (dative neuter plural)
mǫrgu (genitive masculine plural)
mǫrgu (feminine genitive plural)
mǫrgu (genitive neuter plural)
meiri (comparative masculine nominative singular)
meiri (comparative feminine nominative singular)
meira (comparative neuter nominative singular)
meira (accusative comparative masculine singular)
meiri (accusative comparative feminine singular)
meira (accusative comparative neuter singular)
meira (comparative dative masculine singular)
meiri (comparative dative feminine singular)
meira (comparative dative neuter singular)
meira (comparative genitive masculine singular)
meiri (comparative feminine genitive singular)
meira (comparative genitive neuter singular)
meiri (comparative masculine nominative plural)
meiri (comparative feminine nominative plural)
meiri (comparative neuter nominative plural)
meiri (accusative comparative masculine plural)
meiri (accusative comparative feminine plural)
meiri (accusative comparative neuter plural)
meirum (comparative dative masculine plural)
meirum (comparative dative feminine plural)
meirum (comparative dative neuter plural)
meiri (comparative genitive masculine plural)
meiri (comparative feminine genitive plural)
meiri (comparative genitive neuter plural)
mestr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
mest (feminine nominative singular superlative)
mest (neuter nominative singular superlative)
mestan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
mesta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
mest (accusative neuter singular superlative)
mestum (dative masculine singular superlative)
mestri (dative feminine singular superlative)
mestu (dative neuter singular superlative)
mests (genitive masculine singular superlative)
mestrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
mests (genitive neuter singular superlative)
mestir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
mestar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
mest (neuter nominative plural superlative)
mesta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
mestar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
mest (accusative neuter plural superlative)
mestum (dative masculine plural superlative)
mestum (dative feminine plural superlative)
mestum (dative neuter plural superlative)
mestra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
mestra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
mestra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
mesti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
mesta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
mesta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
mesta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
mestu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
mesta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
mesta (dative masculine singular superlative)
mestu (dative feminine singular superlative)
mesta (dative neuter singular superlative)
mesta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
mestu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
mesta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
mestu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
mestu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
mestu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
mestu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
mestu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
mestu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
mestum (dative masculine plural superlative)
mestum (dative feminine plural superlative)
mestum (dative neuter plural superlative)
mestu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
mestu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
mestu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">margr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">margr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">margr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">margr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">margr</i>

Icelandic: margur

Faroese: margur

Old Swedish: margher, marghin

Swedish: marg

Old Danish: margh

→ English: marra, marrow (dialectal)

Either an independent word from Proto-Germanic *margaz related to mor and merja, or derived from mangr (from Proto-Germanic *managaz (“many, much”)) under the influence of such words. Cognate with Old English maniġ, Old Frisian monich, Old Saxon manag, Old Dutch manag, Old High German manag, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐍃 (manags).


margr

non-decl-blank-full

margr

margr (indefinite nominative singular)
margrinn (definite nominative singular)
margar (indefinite nominative plural)
margarnir (definite nominative plural)
marg (accusative indefinite singular)
marginn (accusative definite singular)
marga (accusative indefinite plural)
margana (accusative definite plural)
margi (dative indefinite singular)
marginum (dative definite singular)
mǫrgum (dative indefinite plural)
mǫrgunum (dative definite plural)
margs (genitive indefinite singular)
margsins (definite genitive singular)
marga (genitive indefinite plural)
marganna (definite genitive plural)


Norðri

Related to norðr (“north”), thus meaning “One in the North”.


Suðri

Related to suðr (“south”), thus meaning “One in the South”.


Austri

Austra (genitive)
Austri (indefinite nominative)
Austra (accusative indefinite)
Austra (dative indefinite)
Austra (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Austri

From Proto-Germanic *Austrô. Related to austr (“east”), thus meaning "One in the East".


Vestri

Related to vestr (“west”), thus meaning “One in the West”.


Nýi

Probably related to ný (“new moon”), thus meaning “New Moon”.


Niði

Probably related to nið (“waning moon”), thus meaning “Waning Moon”.


Alþjófr

From al- (“all, very, totally”) + þjófr (“thief”), thus meaning "All-thief" or "Mighty Thief".


Dvalinn

Icelandic: Dvalinn

Faroese: Dvalin

Norwegian Nynorsk: Dvalen, Dvalin

Swedish: Dvalen, Dvalin

Danish: Dvalin

Probably from dvala (“to delay”), thus giving the meaning "Delayer".

(Norse mythology) One of four stags that live around Yggdrasil and feed on the tree's branches


etla

strong feminine accusative singular of etall

strong masculine accusative plural of etall

weak masculine accusative singular of etall

weak masculine genitive singular of etall

weak feminine nominative singular of etall

weak neuter nominative singular of etall

weak neuter accusative singular of etall


Nár

From nár (“corpse, body”), from Proto-Germanic *nawaz (“corpse”), thus meaning “The Corpse”.


Náinn

Probably related to either Old Norse ná (“near”) or nár (“corpse”), thus meaning either “Nigh One” or “Corpselike One”.


Dáinn

Dáins (genitive)
Dáinn (indefinite nominative)
Dáin (accusative indefinite)
Dáni (dative indefinite)
Dáins (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Dáinn

Icelandic: Dáinn

Faroese: Dáin

Norwegian Nynorsk: Dåen, Dåin

Swedish: Dåen

Danish: Dåin

Compare dáinn, from deyja (“to die”), thus meaning "Dead-like One".


Nípingr

Of obscure origin and meaning, although meanings “Handsome One” or “Nimble One” are proposed.


drykkja

drykkju (genitive)
drykkja (indefinite nominative singular)
drykkjan (definite nominative singular)
drykkjur (indefinite nominative plural)
drykkjurnar (definite nominative plural)
drykkju (accusative indefinite singular)
drykkjuna (accusative definite singular)
drykkjur (accusative indefinite plural)
drykkjurnar (accusative definite plural)
drykkju (dative indefinite singular)
drykkjunni (dative definite singular)
drykkjum (dative indefinite plural)
drykkjunum (dative definite plural)
drykkju (genitive indefinite singular)
drykkjunnar (definite genitive singular)
drykkna (genitive indefinite plural)
drykknanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

drykkja

Icelandic: drykkja

Norwegian Nynorsk: drykkje


Bifurr

Perhaps from Old Frisian *bever (“beaver”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *bebruz (“beaver”), thus meaning "The Beaver", "The Diligent One".


Bǫfurr

Of obscure etymology and meaning. A possible explanation is that this word is an imitation of Bifurr, another dwarf-name.


Bǫmburr

Possibly from bumba (“drum, barrel”), thus meaning "The Swollen One".


knǫttr

non-noun

knǫttr m (genitive knattar, dative knetti, plural knettir)

knattar (genitive)
knetti (dative)
knettir (plural)
knǫttr (indefinite nominative singular)
knǫttrinn (definite nominative singular)
knettir (indefinite nominative plural)
knettirnir (definite nominative plural)
knǫtt (accusative indefinite singular)
knǫttinn (accusative definite singular)
knǫttu (accusative indefinite plural)
knǫttuna (accusative definite plural)
knetti (dative indefinite singular)
knettinum (dative definite singular)
knǫttum (dative indefinite plural)
knǫttunum (dative definite plural)
knattar (genitive indefinite singular)
knattarins (definite genitive singular)
knatta (genitive indefinite plural)
knattanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

knǫttr

Faroese: knøttur m

Icelandic: knöttur m, hnöttur m

Norwegian: knott m


knǫrr

non-noun

knǫrr m (genitive knarrar, plural knerrir)

knarrar (genitive)
knerrir (plural)
knǫrr (indefinite nominative singular)
knǫrrinn (definite nominative singular)
knerrir (indefinite nominative plural)
knerrirnir (definite nominative plural)
knǫrr (accusative indefinite singular)
knǫrrinn (accusative definite singular)
knǫrru (accusative indefinite plural)
knerri (accusative indefinite plural)
knǫrrunum (accusative definite plural)
knerrinum (accusative definite plural)
knerri (dative indefinite singular)
knǫrr (dative indefinite singular)
knerrinum (dative definite singular)
knǫrrinum (dative definite singular)
knǫrrum (dative indefinite plural)
knǫrrunum (dative definite plural)
knarrar (genitive indefinite singular)
knarrarins (definite genitive singular)
knarra (genitive indefinite plural)
knarranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

knǫrr

From Proto-Germanic *knarruz (“knot (in wood)”), assumed to refer to the wood used to make the ship's bow. See English knar (“knot in a tree, gnarl, knurl”).

cog

knorr, knarr: a large merchant ship used in medieval Scandinavia


mjǫðm

non-noun

mjǫðm f (genitive mjaðmar, plural mjaðmir)

mjaðmar (genitive)
mjaðmir (plural)
mjǫðm (indefinite nominative singular)
mjǫðmin (definite nominative singular)
mjaðmir (indefinite nominative plural)
mjaðmirnar (definite nominative plural)
mjǫðm (accusative indefinite singular)
mjǫðmina (accusative definite singular)
mjaðmir (accusative indefinite plural)
mjaðmirnar (accusative definite plural)
mjǫðm (dative indefinite singular)
mjǫðminni (dative definite singular)
mjǫðmum (dative indefinite plural)
mjǫðmunum (dative definite plural)
mjaðmar (genitive indefinite singular)
mjaðmarinnar (definite genitive singular)
mjaðma (genitive indefinite plural)
mjaðmanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

mjǫðm

Icelandic: mjöðm f

Faroese: mjødn f

Norwegian Bokmål: mjødm f or m

Norwegian Nynorsk: mjødm f

Elfdalian: myörm m

Old Swedish: miædhm f


ossum

inflection of várr:
masculine dative singular

inflection of várr:
masculine/feminine/neuter dative plural


Nóri

Of obscure origin and meaning, although some sources (which?) point out the meaning “Shrunken One”.


Ánn

Possibly from earlier form *Ǫ́nn, ultimately derived from or related to Proto-Germanic *winiz (“friend”), thus meaning "Friend".


Ánarr

Possibly from annarr (“other, another”), thus meaning “The Other One”.


Óinn

Icelandic: Óinn

Faroese: Óin

Norwegian Nynorsk: Oen, Oin

Swedish: Oen, Oin

Danish: Oin

Possibly from óask (“to fear, dread”), thus meaning “The Shy One”.


Mjǫðvitnir

Mjǫðvitnis (genitive)
Mjǫðvitnir (indefinite nominative)
Mjǫðvitni (accusative indefinite)
Mjǫðvitni (dative indefinite)
Mjǫðvitnis (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Mjǫðvitnir

→ Icelandic: Mjöðvitnir

→ Faroese: Mjøðvitnir

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Mjødvitne

→ Swedish: Mjödvitner, Midvitner

→ Danish: Mjødvitner

From mjǫðr (“mead”) + vitnir (“wolf”), thus meaning “Mead-wolf”, “Toper”.


Veggr

Veggs (genitive)
Veggr (indefinite nominative)
Vegg (accusative indefinite)
Vegg (dative indefinite)
Veggs (genitive indefinite)

Veggr

Probably from veggr (“wall, wedge”), thus meaning “The Wedge”.


Vindalfr

From vindr (“wind”) + alfr (“elf”), thus meaning “Wind-elf”.


Þorinn

From þora (“to dare, have the courage”), thus meaning “Bold One”.


Þrár

From þrár (“stubborn, obstinate”), thus meaning “Stubborn One”.


Þráinn

Probably from þrár (“stubborn, obstinate”), thus meaning “Stubborn One”.


Þekkr

From þekkr (“agreeable, beloved”), thus meaning "Beloved One".


Litr

From litr (“colour”), especially "red colour of the face", thus meaning “Red-faced One”.


Vitr

From vitr (“wise”), thus meaning “Wise One”.


Nýr

From nýr (“new”), thus meaning “New One”.


Nýráðr

Related to nýráðliga (“oddly, queerly”), thus meaning “Ingenious One”.


Reginn

Icelandic: Reginn

Faroese: Regin

Norwegian Nynorsk: Regen, Regin

Swedish: Regen, Regin

Danish: Regin

Likely related to regin (“the gods, the powers”), thus meaning “Potent One”.


Ráðsviðr

From ráð (“advice, counsel”) + sviðr (“swift, wise”), thus meaning “Wise in Counsel”.


Fíli

Possibly from Old Saxon or Old High German fīla (“file”), thus meaning “The Filer”.


Kíli

Icelandic: Kíli

Faroese: Kili

Norwegian Nynorsk: Kile

Swedish: Kile

Danish: Kile

Possibly from kíll (“wedge”), related to Old High German kīla (“wedge”), thus meaning “The Wedge”.


Fundinn

From fundinn (“found”), past participle of finna (“to find”), thus meaning “Found One”.


Náli

Possibly from nál (“needle”), thus possibly meaning “The Needle”.


Víli

Uncertain and meaning, but possibly a misspelling for Fíli, meaning “The Needle”.


Hepti

From hepti (“handle”), thus possibly meaning “The Handle”.


Hanarr

Possibly from hannarr (“skilled”), thus meaning “Skilled One”.


Svíurr

Possibly related to svína (“to dwindle, subside”), thus meaning “Dwindled One”.


Brúni

Probably related to brúnn (“brown”), thus meaning “Brown One”.


Bíldr

Probably from bíldr (“edged weapon, bloodletting knife”), thus meaning "The Edged Weapon". Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *bīþla- (“axe”), instrumental noun from *bītaną (“to bite”).
However, compare *bilją (“blade, axe”), which could have influenced its development.


Buri

Bura (genitive)
Buri (indefinite nominative)
Bura (accusative indefinite)
Bura (dative indefinite)
Bura (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Buri

From Proto-Germanic *burô (“bearer; one who carries or brings”), Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”). Compare Borr (literally “the one brought forth”).


Frár

From frár (“swift”), thus meaning “Swift One”.


Hornbori

→ Icelandic: Hornbori

→ Faroese: Hornberi

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Hornbore

→ Swedish: Hornbore

→ Danish: Hornbore

From horn (“horn”) + bora (“to bore, drill”), thus meaning “Horn-borer”.


Frægr

From frægr (“famous”), thus meaning “Famous One”.


Lóni

Probably from Old Norse lón (“a still place in the flow”), thus meaning “Lazy One”, “Still One”.


Aurvangr

From aurr (“clay, mud”) + vangr (“wong, field”), thus meaning "Mud-wong".

compound

(Norse mythology, in the plural) place-name


Eikinskjaldi

Icelandic: Eikinskjaldi

Faroese: Eikinskjaldi

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: Eikenskjalde, Eikinskjalde, Eikenskjold

Swedish: Ekenskjalde, Eikinskjalde

Danish: Ekinskjalde, Eikinskjalde

From eikinn (“oaken”) + skjǫldr (“shield”), thus meaning “One with Oaken Shield”.


skúfr

skúfs (genitive)
skúfar (plural)
skúfr (indefinite nominative singular)
skúfrinn (definite nominative singular)
skúfar (indefinite nominative plural)
skúfarnir (definite nominative plural)
skúf (accusative indefinite singular)
skúfinn (accusative definite singular)
skúfa (accusative indefinite plural)
skúfana (accusative definite plural)
skúfi (dative indefinite singular)
skúfinum (dative definite singular)
skúfum (dative indefinite plural)
skúfunum (dative definite plural)
skúfs (genitive indefinite singular)
skúfsins (definite genitive singular)
skúfa (genitive indefinite plural)
skúfanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

skúfr

Icelandic: skúfur m

desctree

Faroese: skúgvur m
→ Bulgarian: ску́а f (skúa)
→ Carpathian Rusyn: ску́а f (skúa)
→ Danish: skue c
→ English: skua
→ Welsh: sgiwen f
→ French: skua m
→ German: Skua f
→ Portuguese: escua, skua
→ Russian: ску́а f (skúa)
→ Spanish: skúa m

Norwegian Bokmål: sku m, skua m

onomatopoeic

imitative


ljónar

non-decl-blank-plur

ljónar

ljónar (indefinite nominative plural)
ljónarnir (definite nominative plural)
ljóna (accusative indefinite plural)
ljónana (accusative definite plural)
ljónum (dative indefinite plural)
ljónunum (dative definite plural)
ljóna (genitive indefinite plural)
ljónanna (definite genitive plural)

Probably ultimately from Proto-Germanic *liudiz (“men, people”).


beiskleiki

indefinite dative singular of beiskleikr


Lofarr

Presumably from lofa (“to praise”), thus meaning “Praiseworthy One”.


haugr

haugs (genitive)
haugar (plural)
haugr (indefinite nominative singular)
haugrinn (definite nominative singular)
haugar (indefinite nominative plural)
haugarnir (definite nominative plural)
haug (accusative indefinite singular)
hauginn (accusative definite singular)
hauga (accusative indefinite plural)
haugana (accusative definite plural)
haugi (dative indefinite singular)
hauginum (dative definite singular)
haugum (dative indefinite plural)
haugunum (dative definite plural)
haugs (genitive indefinite singular)
haugsins (definite genitive singular)
hauga (genitive indefinite plural)
hauganna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

haugr

Icelandic: haugur

Faroese: heyggjur, heygur

Norwegian Nynorsk: haug

Norwegian Bokmål: haug

Old Swedish: høgher

Swedish: hög

Danish: høj

→ Middle English: hoge

→ Old French: hoge, hogue

From Proto-Germanic *haugaz. Related to hár (“high”), Danish høj (“high”), Swedish hög (“hill”), North English how, from Proto-Germanic *hauhaz.


vangr

vangs (genitive)
vangar (plural)
vangr (indefinite nominative singular)
vangrinn (definite nominative singular)
vangar (indefinite nominative plural)
vangarnir (definite nominative plural)
vang (accusative indefinite singular)
vanginn (accusative definite singular)
vanga (accusative indefinite plural)
vangana (accusative definite plural)
vangi (dative indefinite singular)
vanginum (dative definite singular)
vǫngum (dative indefinite plural)
vǫngunum (dative definite plural)
vangs (genitive indefinite singular)
vangsins (definite genitive singular)
vanga (genitive indefinite plural)
vanganna (definite genitive plural)

vangr

Icelandic: vangur m

Norwegian Bokmål: vang m

Norwegian Nynorsk: vang m

Old Swedish: vanger

Swedish: vång

Old Danish: vang

From Proto-Germanic *wangaz (“field, meadow, slope”). Cognate with Old English wang, wong, Old Saxon wang, Old High German wang, Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌲𐌲𐍃 (waggs).

inh

Þá var und hjálmum / á Himinvanga, […]

Helgakviða Hundingsbana I, verse 15, lines 5-6, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 104

Then was under helmets, on the heaven-meadows

(poetic, especially in compounds) a garden, field, meadow


aurr

aurs (genitive)
aurar (plural)
aurr (indefinite nominative singular)
aurrinn (definite nominative singular)
aurar (indefinite nominative plural)
aurarnir (definite nominative plural)
aur (accusative indefinite singular)
aurinn (accusative definite singular)
aura (accusative indefinite plural)
aurana (accusative definite plural)
auri (dative indefinite singular)
aurinum (dative definite singular)
aurum (dative indefinite plural)
aurunum (dative definite plural)
aurs (genitive indefinite singular)
aursins (definite genitive singular)
aura (genitive indefinite plural)
auranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

aurr

Icelandic: aur

Faroese: eyrur

Norwegian Nynorsk: aur

→ Norwegian Bokmål: aur

Old Swedish: ø̄r

Swedish: ör

Danish: ør

Gutnish: aur

From Proto-Germanic *auraz (“wet sand or earth, mud”). Cognate with Old English ēar and possibly Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌾𐍉𐌼 (aurahjōm), an inflection of an obscure Gothic word.

inh

[…] aurr etr iljar, / en ofan kuldi, […]

Grottasöngr, verse 15, lines 5-6, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 203

[…] mud tears our feet, / frost freezes our forms, […]

Ask veit ek standa / heitir Yggdrasill
hár baðmr, ausinn / hvíta auri; […]

Vǫluspá, verse 19, lines 1-4, in 1867, S. Bugge, Norrœn fornkvæði: Sæmundar Edda hins fróða. Christiania, page 4

I know an ash stands / named Yggdrasill
a high tree, washed / with white mud; […]


Jǫruvǫllr

Probably from jara (“fight, battle”) + vǫllr (“vale, field”), thus meaning "Battle-vale".


sjǫt

sjatar (genitive)
sjatir (plural)
sjǫt (indefinite nominative plural)
sjǫtin (definite nominative plural)
sjǫt (accusative indefinite plural)
sjǫtin (accusative definite plural)
sjǫtum (dative indefinite plural)
sjǫtunum (dative definite plural)
sjata (genitive indefinite plural)
sjatanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-plur

sjǫt

From Proto-Germanic *setō. Cognate with Old English set.

ragna sjǫt


Draupnir

Draupnis (genitive)
Draupnir (indefinite nominative)
Draupni (accusative indefinite)
Draupni (dative indefinite)
Draupnis (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Draupnir

Norwegian Nynorsk: Draupne

Probably related to drjúpa (“to drip”), therefore meaning "Dripper" (of rings, thus a metaphor for goldsmith).


Dolgþrasir

From dolgr (“enemy, fiend”) + þrasir (“snorter, one in rage”), the second element deriving from þrasa (“to snort, rage”), thus meaning “Battle-eager”.


Hár

From hár (“high”), thus meaning "High One".


Haugspori

From haugr (“burial mound, cairn”) + spor (“track, footprint”), thus meaning “Howe-treader”.


Hlévangr

From hlé (“shelter, lee”) + vangr (“wong, plain, meadow”), thus meaning “Sheltered Plain”.


Glóinn

From glóa (“to glow”), thus meaning “Glowing One”.


Óri

Probably from óra (“to rave, wrangle”), thus meaning “Raving One”.


Dúfr

Possibly related to dúfa (“dove”), thus meaning “Dove-like One”.


Andvari

From andvari (“gentle breeze; watchfulness, vigilance”), thus possibly meaning "Wind-wary".


Skirfir

Possibly related to skirpa (“to spit”), thus meaning “The Spitter”.


Virfir

Possibly related to Old Frisian verver (“dyer”), thus meaning “The Dyer”, or created as a rhyme for Skirfir.


Skáfiðr

Skáfiðar (genitive)
Skáfiðr (indefinite nominative)
Skáfið (accusative indefinite)
Skáfiði (dative indefinite)
Skáfiðar (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Skáfiðr

From skár (“open, good”) + viðr (“tree wood, board”), thus possibly meaning “Good Tree”.


Ái

From ái (“great-grandfather”), thus meaning “Great-grandfather”.


Ginnarr

From ginna (“to dupe, deceive”), thus meaning "The Deceiver".


Frosti

Probably related to frost (“frost”), thus meaning “Cold One”.


Fjalarr

Possibly related to fjǫl (“plank, deal, board”), therefore meaning "The Paneller". Another possibility is the derivation from fela (“to hide, conceal”), thus meaning "The Spy".

(Norse mythology) name of a dwarf who created the Mead of Poetry out of the blood of Kvasir

(Norse mythology) A red rooster that is said to herald the onset of Ragnarök


Alfr

Icelandic: Álfur

Faroese: Álvur

Norwegian Nynorsk: Alv

From alfr (“elf”), thus meaning “The Elf”.


hafðr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">hafðr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">hafðr</i>

hafðr (masculine nominative singular)
hǫfð (feminine nominative singular)
haft (neuter nominative singular)
hafðan (accusative masculine singular)
hafða (accusative feminine singular)
haft (accusative neuter singular)
hǫfðum (dative masculine singular)
hafðri (dative feminine singular)
hǫfðu (dative neuter singular)
hafðs (genitive masculine singular)
hafðrar (feminine genitive singular)
hafðs (genitive neuter singular)
hafðir (masculine nominative plural)
hafðar (feminine nominative plural)
hǫfð (neuter nominative plural)
hafða (accusative masculine plural)
hafðar (accusative feminine plural)
hǫfð (accusative neuter plural)
hǫfðum (dative masculine plural)
hǫfðum (dative feminine plural)
hǫfðum (dative neuter plural)
hafðra (genitive masculine plural)
hafðra (feminine genitive plural)
hafðra (genitive neuter plural)
hafði (masculine nominative singular)
hafða (feminine nominative singular)
hafða (neuter nominative singular)
hafða (accusative masculine singular)
hǫfðu (accusative feminine singular)
hafða (accusative neuter singular)
hafða (dative masculine singular)
hǫfðu (dative feminine singular)
hafða (dative neuter singular)
hafða (genitive masculine singular)
hǫfðu (feminine genitive singular)
hafða (genitive neuter singular)
hǫfðu (masculine nominative plural)
hǫfðu (feminine nominative plural)
hǫfðu (neuter nominative plural)
hǫfðu (accusative masculine plural)
hǫfðu (accusative feminine plural)
hǫfðu (accusative neuter plural)
hǫfðum (dative masculine plural)
hǫfðum (dative feminine plural)
hǫfðum (dative neuter plural)
hǫfðu (genitive masculine plural)
hǫfðu (feminine genitive plural)
hǫfðu (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: hafður

Faroese: havdur

From Proto-Germanic *habdaz (“had, held”), past participle of *habjaną (“to have, hold”).


langniðjar

non-decl-blank-plur

langniðjar

langniðjar (indefinite nominative plural)
langniðjarnir (definite nominative plural)
langniðja (accusative indefinite plural)
langniðjana (accusative definite plural)
langniðjum (dative indefinite plural)
langniðjunum (dative definite plural)
langniðja (genitive indefinite plural)
langniðjanna (definite genitive plural)

From langr (“long”) + niðr (“son, kinsman, relative”).

compound

descending lineage on the father’s side, counted downwards; paternal descendants


ǫflugr

non-adj

ǫflugr (comparative ǫflgari, superlative ǫflgastr)

ǫflgari (comparative)
ǫflgastr (superlative)
ǫflugr (masculine nominative singular)
ǫflug (feminine nominative singular)
ǫflugt (neuter nominative singular)
ǫflgan (accusative masculine singular)
ǫflga (accusative feminine singular)
ǫflugt (accusative neuter singular)
ǫflgum (dative masculine singular)
ǫflugri (dative feminine singular)
ǫflugra (dative neuter singular)
ǫflugs (genitive masculine singular)
ǫflugrar (feminine genitive singular)
ǫflugs (genitive neuter singular)
ǫflgir (masculine nominative plural)
ǫflgar (feminine nominative plural)
ǫflug (neuter nominative plural)
ǫflga (accusative masculine plural)
ǫflgar (accusative feminine plural)
ǫflug (accusative neuter plural)
ǫflgum (dative masculine plural)
ǫflgum (dative feminine plural)
ǫflgum (dative neuter plural)
ǫflgra (genitive masculine plural)
ǫflgra (feminine genitive plural)
ǫflgra (genitive neuter plural)
ǫflgi (masculine nominative singular)
ǫflga (feminine nominative singular)
ǫflga (neuter nominative singular)
ǫflga (accusative masculine singular)
ǫflgu (accusative feminine singular)
ǫflga (accusative neuter singular)
ǫflga (dative masculine singular)
ǫflgu (dative feminine singular)
ǫflga (dative neuter singular)
ǫflga (genitive masculine singular)
ǫflgu (feminine genitive singular)
ǫflga (genitive neuter singular)
ǫflgu (masculine nominative plural)
ǫflgu (feminine nominative plural)
ǫflgu (neuter nominative plural)
ǫflgu (accusative masculine plural)
ǫflgu (accusative feminine plural)
ǫflgu (accusative neuter plural)
ǫflgum (dative masculine plural)
ǫflgum (dative feminine plural)
ǫflgum (dative neuter plural)
ǫflgu (genitive masculine plural)
ǫflgu (feminine genitive plural)
ǫflgu (genitive neuter plural)
ǫflgari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
ǫflgari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
ǫflgara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
ǫflgara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
ǫflgari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
ǫflgara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
ǫflgara (comparative dative masculine singular)
ǫflgari (comparative dative feminine singular)
ǫflgara (comparative dative neuter singular)
ǫflgara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
ǫflgari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
ǫflgara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
ǫflgari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
ǫflgari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
ǫflgari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
ǫflgari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
ǫflgari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
ǫflgari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
ǫflgarum (comparative dative masculine plural)
ǫflgarum (comparative dative feminine plural)
ǫflgarum (comparative dative neuter plural)
ǫflgari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
ǫflgari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
ǫflgari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
ǫflgastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
ǫflgast (feminine nominative singular superlative)
ǫflgastt (neuter nominative singular superlative)
ǫflgastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
ǫflgasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
ǫflgastt (accusative neuter singular superlative)
ǫflgastum (dative masculine singular superlative)
ǫflgastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
ǫflgastu (dative neuter singular superlative)
ǫflgasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
ǫflgastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
ǫflgasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
ǫflgastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
ǫflgastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
ǫflgast (neuter nominative plural superlative)
ǫflgasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
ǫflgastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
ǫflgast (accusative neuter plural superlative)
ǫflgastum (dative masculine plural superlative)
ǫflgastum (dative feminine plural superlative)
ǫflgastum (dative neuter plural superlative)
ǫflgastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
ǫflgastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
ǫflgastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
ǫflgasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
ǫflgasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
ǫflgasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
ǫflgasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
ǫflgastu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
ǫflgasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
ǫflgasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
ǫflgastu (dative feminine singular superlative)
ǫflgasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
ǫflgasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
ǫflgastu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
ǫflgasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
ǫflgastu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
ǫflgastu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
ǫflgastu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
ǫflgastu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
ǫflgastu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
ǫflgastu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
ǫflgastum (dative masculine plural superlative)
ǫflgastum (dative feminine plural superlative)
ǫflgastum (dative neuter plural superlative)
ǫflgastu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
ǫflgastu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
ǫflgastu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ǫflugr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ǫflugr</i>

Comparative declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ǫflugr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ǫflugr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ǫflugr</i>

Icelandic: öflugur

From afl (“physical strength, force”) + -ugr.


hvít

inflection of hvítr:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural


hvítt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of hvítr


hvítar

strong feminine nominative/accusative plural of hvítr


styrkr

Icelandic: styrkur

Faroese: styrkur

Norwegian Bokmål: styrke

Norwegian Nynorsk: styrke

Old Swedish: styrker m, styrk f

Swedish: styrka

Danish: styrke


naðr

non-decl-blank-full

naðr

naðr (indefinite nominative singular)
naðrinn (definite nominative singular)
naðrar (indefinite nominative plural)
naðrarnir (definite nominative plural)
naðr (accusative indefinite singular)
naðrinn (accusative definite singular)
naðra (accusative indefinite plural)
naðrana (accusative definite plural)
naðri (dative indefinite singular)
naðrinum (dative definite singular)
nǫðrum (dative indefinite plural)
nǫðrunum (dative definite plural)
naðrs (genitive indefinite singular)
naðrsins (definite genitive singular)
naðra (genitive indefinite plural)
naðranna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: naður

Swedish: näder

From Proto-Germanic *nadraz, cognate to adder.


naddr

Icelandic: naddur, Naddur (meanings as above)

Norwegian Bokmål: nadd

Variety of dial. Nor. and Swed. snadd "spike," and related to Swed. dial. snattar m. pl. "woman's breasts, nipples," Dutch snater (“beak,”) Luxembourgish Schnatt (“cut,”) German Schnate (“wound, border.”).


nadda

to stud (to furnish with studs, to make studded)


mǫguligr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">mǫguligr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">mǫguligr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">mǫguligr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">mǫguligr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">mǫguligr</i>

mǫguligr (masculine nominative singular)
mǫgulig (feminine nominative singular)
mǫguligt (neuter nominative singular)
mǫguligan (accusative masculine singular)
mǫguliga (accusative feminine singular)
mǫguligt (accusative neuter singular)
mǫguligum (dative masculine singular)
mǫguligri (dative feminine singular)
mǫguligu (dative neuter singular)
mǫguligs (genitive masculine singular)
mǫguligrar (feminine genitive singular)
mǫguligs (genitive neuter singular)
mǫguligir (masculine nominative plural)
mǫguligar (feminine nominative plural)
mǫgulig (neuter nominative plural)
mǫguliga (accusative masculine plural)
mǫguligar (accusative feminine plural)
mǫgulig (accusative neuter plural)
mǫguligum (dative masculine plural)
mǫguligum (dative feminine plural)
mǫguligum (dative neuter plural)
mǫguligra (genitive masculine plural)
mǫguligra (feminine genitive plural)
mǫguligra (genitive neuter plural)
mǫguligi (masculine nominative singular)
mǫguliga (feminine nominative singular)
mǫguliga (neuter nominative singular)
mǫguliga (accusative masculine singular)
mǫguligu (accusative feminine singular)
mǫguliga (accusative neuter singular)
mǫguliga (dative masculine singular)
mǫguligu (dative feminine singular)
mǫguliga (dative neuter singular)
mǫguliga (genitive masculine singular)
mǫguligu (feminine genitive singular)
mǫguliga (genitive neuter singular)
mǫguligu (masculine nominative plural)
mǫguligu (feminine nominative plural)
mǫguligu (neuter nominative plural)
mǫguligu (accusative masculine plural)
mǫguligu (accusative feminine plural)
mǫguligu (accusative neuter plural)
mǫguligum (dative masculine plural)
mǫguligum (dative feminine plural)
mǫguligum (dative neuter plural)
mǫguligu (genitive masculine plural)
mǫguligu (feminine genitive plural)
mǫguligu (genitive neuter plural)
mǫguligari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
mǫguligari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
mǫguligara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
mǫguligara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
mǫguligari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
mǫguligara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
mǫguligara (comparative dative masculine singular)
mǫguligari (comparative dative feminine singular)
mǫguligara (comparative dative neuter singular)
mǫguligara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
mǫguligari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
mǫguligara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
mǫguligari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
mǫguligari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
mǫguligari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
mǫguligari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
mǫguligari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
mǫguligari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
mǫguligurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
mǫguligurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
mǫguligurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
mǫguligari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
mǫguligari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
mǫguligari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
mǫguligastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
mǫguligust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
mǫguligast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
mǫguligastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
mǫguligasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
mǫguligast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
mǫguligustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
mǫguligastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
mǫguligustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
mǫguligasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
mǫguligastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
mǫguligasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
mǫguligastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
mǫguligastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
mǫguligust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
mǫguligasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
mǫguligastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
mǫguligust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
mǫguligustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
mǫguligustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
mǫguligustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
mǫguligastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
mǫguligastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
mǫguligastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
mǫguligasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
mǫguligasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
mǫguligasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
mǫguligasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
mǫguligustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
mǫguligasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
mǫguligasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
mǫguligustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
mǫguligasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
mǫguligasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
mǫguligustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
mǫguligasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
mǫguligustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
mǫguligustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
mǫguligustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
mǫguligustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
mǫguligustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
mǫguligustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
mǫguligustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
mǫguligustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
mǫguligustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
mǫguligustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
mǫguligustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
mǫguligustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

Iceland: mögulegur

Faroese: møguligur

Old Swedish: mø̄gheliker

Swedish: möjlig

Danish: mulig

Norwegian Bokmål: mulig

Norwegian Nynorsk: mogeleg, mogleg

From Middle Low German mȫgelîk. Cognate to Old English mihtlīċ (mightly) and German möglich.


elfr

non-noun

elfr f (genitive elfar, dative elfi, plural elfar)

elfar (genitive)
elfi (dative)
elfar (plural)
elfr (indefinite nominative singular)
elfrin (definite nominative singular)
elfar (indefinite nominative plural)
elfarnar (definite nominative plural)
elfi (accusative indefinite singular)
elfina (accusative definite singular)
elfar (accusative indefinite plural)
elfarnar (accusative definite plural)
elfi (dative indefinite singular)
elfinni (dative definite singular)
elfum (dative indefinite plural)
elfunum (dative definite plural)
elfar (genitive indefinite singular)
elfarinnar (definite genitive singular)
elfa (genitive indefinite plural)
elfanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

elfr

Icelandic: elfur, elfa

Faroese: elvur m, elv f

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: elv; (dialectal) alv, ålv, olv, ølv

Old Swedish: ælf

Swedish: älv, älf (pre-1906 spelling)

Old Danish: ælf, ælv

Danish: elv

Norwegian Bokmål: elv


krækiber

Danish: kragebær

Faroese: krákuber

Icelandic: krækiber

Norwegian:

Norwegian Nynorsk: krekebær

Bokmål: krekebær

Swedish: kråkbär


elgr

non-decl-blank-full

elgr

elgr (indefinite nominative singular)
elgrinn (definite nominative singular)
elgir (indefinite nominative plural)
elgirnir (definite nominative plural)
elg (accusative indefinite singular)
elginn (accusative definite singular)
elgi (accusative indefinite plural)
elgina (accusative definite plural)
elg (dative indefinite singular)
elginum (dative definite singular)
elgjum (dative indefinite plural)
elgjunum (dative definite plural)
elgs (genitive indefinite singular)
elgsins (definite genitive singular)
elgja (genitive indefinite plural)
elgjanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: elgur

Faroese: elgur

Norwegian Nynorsk: elg; (dialectal) alg

Old Swedish: ælgher

Swedish: älg

Danish: elg, ⇒ elsdyr

Norwegian Bokmål: elg

From Proto-Germanic *algiz, from Proto-Indo-European *el- (“red, brown”).


eljan

Icelandic: eljan, eljun, elja

⇒ Faroese: eljustríð, eljusjúkur

From Proto-Germanic *aljaną (“zeal, strength, power, courage”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁elh₂- (“to spur”).
Cognate with Icelandic elja (“endurance, energy”), Old Saxon ellian (“strength, courage, bravery”) Old English ellen (“zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention”), Middle Low German ellen (“strength, power, courage, vigor, bravery”) and Middle High German ellen (“strength, manhood”).


eljun

Icelandic: eljan, eljun, elja

⇒ Faroese: eljustríð, eljusjúkur


friðla

non-decl-blank-full

friðla

friðla (indefinite nominative singular)
friðlan (definite nominative singular)
friðlur (indefinite nominative plural)
friðlurnar (definite nominative plural)
friðlu (accusative indefinite singular)
friðluna (accusative definite singular)
friðlur (accusative indefinite plural)
friðlurnar (accusative definite plural)
friðlu (dative indefinite singular)
friðlunni (dative definite singular)
friðlum (dative indefinite plural)
friðlunum (dative definite plural)
friðlu (genitive indefinite singular)
friðlunnar (definite genitive singular)
friðla (genitive indefinite plural)
friðlanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: frilla

Faroese: frilla

Norwegian Nynorsk: frille

Norwegian Bokmål: frille

Old Swedish: frilla, friþla

Swedish: frilla

Danish: frille

From Proto-Germanic *fridilǭ, feminine form of Proto-Germanic *fridilaz.


ógnarligr

Icelandic: ógnarlega


-ligr

Icelandic: -legur

Faroese: -ligur

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: -lig

Norwegian Nynorsk: -leg

Old Swedish: -līker

Swedish: -lig

Old Danish: -lig

Danish: -lig

From Proto-Germanic *-līkaz (“having the body or form of”), from *līką (“body”).

inh

suffix used to create adjectives, having the sense of -y, -ly, -like

(weak neuter accusative singular) used to create adverbs from these adjectives


dimmr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">dimmr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">dimmr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">dimmr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">dimmr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">dimmr</i>

dimmr (masculine nominative singular)
dimm (feminine nominative singular)
dimmt (neuter nominative singular)
dimman (accusative masculine singular)
dimma (accusative feminine singular)
dimmt (accusative neuter singular)
dimmum (dative masculine singular)
dimmri (dative feminine singular)
dimmu (dative neuter singular)
dimms (genitive masculine singular)
dimmrar (feminine genitive singular)
dimms (genitive neuter singular)
dimmir (masculine nominative plural)
dimmar (feminine nominative plural)
dimm (neuter nominative plural)
dimma (accusative masculine plural)
dimmar (accusative feminine plural)
dimm (accusative neuter plural)
dimmum (dative masculine plural)
dimmum (dative feminine plural)
dimmum (dative neuter plural)
dimmra (genitive masculine plural)
dimmra (feminine genitive plural)
dimmra (genitive neuter plural)
dimmi (masculine nominative singular)
dimma (feminine nominative singular)
dimma (neuter nominative singular)
dimma (accusative masculine singular)
dimmu (accusative feminine singular)
dimma (accusative neuter singular)
dimma (dative masculine singular)
dimmu (dative feminine singular)
dimma (dative neuter singular)
dimma (genitive masculine singular)
dimmu (feminine genitive singular)
dimma (genitive neuter singular)
dimmu (masculine nominative plural)
dimmu (feminine nominative plural)
dimmu (neuter nominative plural)
dimmu (accusative masculine plural)
dimmu (accusative feminine plural)
dimmu (accusative neuter plural)
dimmum (dative masculine plural)
dimmum (dative feminine plural)
dimmum (dative neuter plural)
dimmu (genitive masculine plural)
dimmu (feminine genitive plural)
dimmu (genitive neuter plural)
dimmari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
dimmari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
dimmara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
dimmara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
dimmari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
dimmara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
dimmara (comparative dative masculine singular)
dimmari (comparative dative feminine singular)
dimmara (comparative dative neuter singular)
dimmara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
dimmari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
dimmara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
dimmari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
dimmari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
dimmari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
dimmari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
dimmari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
dimmari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
dimmurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
dimmurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
dimmurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
dimmari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
dimmari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
dimmari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
dimmastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
dimmust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
dimmast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
dimmastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
dimmasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
dimmast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
dimmustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
dimmastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
dimmustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
dimmasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
dimmastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
dimmasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
dimmastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
dimmastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
dimmust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
dimmasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
dimmastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
dimmust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
dimmustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
dimmustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
dimmustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
dimmastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
dimmastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
dimmastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
dimmasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
dimmasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
dimmasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
dimmasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
dimmustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
dimmasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
dimmasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
dimmustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
dimmasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
dimmasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
dimmustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
dimmasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
dimmustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
dimmustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
dimmustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
dimmustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
dimmustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
dimmustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
dimmustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
dimmustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
dimmustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
dimmustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
dimmustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
dimmustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

Icelandic: dimmur

Faroese: dimmur

Norwegian Nynorsk: dim

Norwegian Bokmål: dim

From Proto-Germanic *dimmaz (“dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰem- (“to whisk, smoke, blow; dust, haze, cloud; obscure”).
Compare English dim.


myrkr

myrkan (accusative)
myrkr (masculine nominative singular)
myrk (feminine nominative singular)
myrkt (neuter nominative singular)
myrkan (accusative masculine singular)
myrkjan (accusative masculine singular)
myrkvan (accusative masculine singular)
myrka (accusative feminine singular)
myrkja (accusative feminine singular)
myrkva (accusative feminine singular)
myrkt (accusative neuter singular)
myrkjum (dative masculine singular)
myrkum (dative masculine singular)
myrkri (dative feminine singular)
myrkju (dative neuter singular)
myrku (dative neuter singular)
myrks (genitive masculine singular)
myrkrar (feminine genitive singular)
myrks (genitive neuter singular)
myrkir (masculine nominative plural)
myrkvir (masculine nominative plural)
myrkar (feminine nominative plural)
myrkjar (feminine nominative plural)
myrkvar (feminine nominative plural)
myrk (neuter nominative plural)
myrka (accusative masculine plural)
myrkja (accusative masculine plural)
myrkva (accusative masculine plural)
myrkar (accusative feminine plural)
myrkjar (accusative feminine plural)
myrkvar (accusative feminine plural)
myrk (accusative neuter plural)
myrkjum (dative masculine plural)
myrkum (dative masculine plural)
myrkjum (dative feminine plural)
myrkum (dative feminine plural)
myrkjum (dative neuter plural)
myrkum (dative neuter plural)
myrkra (genitive masculine plural)
myrkra (feminine genitive plural)
myrkra (genitive neuter plural)
myrki (masculine nominative singular)
myrkvi (masculine nominative singular)
myrka (feminine nominative singular)
myrkja (feminine nominative singular)
myrkva (feminine nominative singular)
myrka (neuter nominative singular)
myrkja (neuter nominative singular)
myrkva (neuter nominative singular)
myrka (accusative masculine singular)
myrkja (accusative masculine singular)
myrkva (accusative masculine singular)
myrkju (accusative feminine singular)
myrku (accusative feminine singular)
myrka (accusative neuter singular)
myrkja (accusative neuter singular)
myrkva (accusative neuter singular)
myrka (dative masculine singular)
myrkja (dative masculine singular)
myrkva (dative masculine singular)
myrkju (dative feminine singular)
myrku (dative feminine singular)
myrka (dative neuter singular)
myrkja (dative neuter singular)
myrkva (dative neuter singular)
myrka (genitive masculine singular)
myrkja (genitive masculine singular)
myrkva (genitive masculine singular)
myrkju (feminine genitive singular)
myrku (feminine genitive singular)
myrka (genitive neuter singular)
myrkja (genitive neuter singular)
myrkva (genitive neuter singular)
myrkju (masculine nominative plural)
myrku (masculine nominative plural)
myrkju (feminine nominative plural)
myrku (feminine nominative plural)
myrkju (neuter nominative plural)
myrku (neuter nominative plural)
myrkju (accusative masculine plural)
myrku (accusative masculine plural)
myrkju (accusative feminine plural)
myrku (accusative feminine plural)
myrkju (accusative neuter plural)
myrku (accusative neuter plural)
myrkjum (dative masculine plural)
myrkum (dative masculine plural)
myrkjum (dative feminine plural)
myrkum (dative feminine plural)
myrkjum (dative neuter plural)
myrkum (dative neuter plural)
myrkju (genitive masculine plural)
myrku (genitive masculine plural)
myrkju (feminine genitive plural)
myrku (feminine genitive plural)
myrkju (genitive neuter plural)
myrku (genitive neuter plural)
myrkari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
myrkjari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
myrkvari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
myrkari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
myrkjari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
myrkvari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
myrkara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
myrkjara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
myrkvara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
myrkara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
myrkjara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
myrkvara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
myrkari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
myrkjari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
myrkvari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
myrkara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
myrkjara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
myrkvara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
myrkara (comparative dative masculine singular)
myrkjara (comparative dative masculine singular)
myrkvara (comparative dative masculine singular)
myrkari (comparative dative feminine singular)
myrkjari (comparative dative feminine singular)
myrkvari (comparative dative feminine singular)
myrkara (comparative dative neuter singular)
myrkjara (comparative dative neuter singular)
myrkvara (comparative dative neuter singular)
myrkara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
myrkjara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
myrkvara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
myrkari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
myrkjari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
myrkvari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
myrkara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
myrkjara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
myrkvara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
myrkari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
myrkjari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
myrkvari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
myrkari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
myrkjari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
myrkvari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
myrkari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
myrkjari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
myrkvari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
myrkari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
myrkjari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
myrkvari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
myrkari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
myrkjari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
myrkvari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
myrkari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
myrkjari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
myrkvari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
myrkjurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
myrkurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
myrkjurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
myrkurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
myrkjurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
myrkurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
myrkari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
myrkjari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
myrkvari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
myrkari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
myrkjari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
myrkvari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
myrkari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
myrkjari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
myrkvari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
myrkastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
myrkjastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
myrkvastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
myrkjust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
myrkust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
myrkast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
myrkjast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
myrkvast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
myrkastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
myrkjastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
myrkvastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
myrkasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
myrkjasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
myrkvasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
myrkast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
myrkjast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
myrkvast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
myrkjustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
myrkustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
myrkastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
myrkjastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
myrkvastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
myrkjustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
myrkustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
myrkasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
myrkjasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
myrkvasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
myrkastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
myrkjastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
myrkvastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
myrkasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
myrkjasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
myrkvasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
myrkastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
myrkjastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
myrkvastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
myrkastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
myrkjastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
myrkvastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
myrkjust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
myrkust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
myrkasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
myrkjasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
myrkvasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
myrkastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
myrkjastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
myrkvastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
myrkjust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
myrkust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
myrkjustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
myrkustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
myrkjustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
myrkustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
myrkjustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
myrkustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
myrkastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
myrkjastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
myrkvastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
myrkastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
myrkjastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
myrkvastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
myrkastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
myrkjastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
myrkvastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
myrkasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
myrkjasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
myrkvasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
myrkasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
myrkjasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
myrkvasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
myrkasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
myrkjasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
myrkvasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
myrkasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
myrkjasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
myrkvasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
myrkjustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
myrkustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
myrkasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
myrkjasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
myrkvasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
myrkasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
myrkjasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
myrkvasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
myrkjustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
myrkustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
myrkasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
myrkjasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
myrkvasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
myrkasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
myrkjasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
myrkvasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
myrkjustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
myrkustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
myrkasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
myrkjasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
myrkvasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
myrkjustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
myrkustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
myrkjustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
myrkustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
myrkjustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
myrkustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
myrkjustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
myrkustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
myrkjustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
myrkustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
myrkjustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
myrkustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
myrkjustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
myrkustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
myrkjustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
myrkustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
myrkjustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
myrkustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
myrkjustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
myrkustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
myrkjustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
myrkustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
myrkjustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)
myrkustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">myrkr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">myrkr</i>

non-decl-adj-comp

Declension of comparative of myrkr

non-decl-adj-base

Declension of comparative of myrkr

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">myrkr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">myrkr</i>

Icelandic: myrkur

Faroese: myrkur

Norwegian Nynorsk: myrk, mørk

Swedish: mörk

Danish: mørk

Norwegian Bokmål: mørk

From Proto-Germanic *merkuz. Cognate to English murk.

myrkt var af nótt

[…] þat verðr mǫrgum manni,

c. 951, Egill Skallagrímsson, loose verse 40

It happens to many a man that he gets confused by an obscure letter.


ljóss

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljóss</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljóss</i>

ljóss (masculine nominative singular)
ljós (feminine nominative singular)
ljóst (neuter nominative singular)
ljósan (accusative masculine singular)
ljósa (accusative feminine singular)
ljóst (accusative neuter singular)
ljósum (dative masculine singular)
ljóssi (dative feminine singular)
ljósu (dative neuter singular)
ljóss (genitive masculine singular)
ljóssar (feminine genitive singular)
ljóss (genitive neuter singular)
ljósir (masculine nominative plural)
ljósar (feminine nominative plural)
ljós (neuter nominative plural)
ljósa (accusative masculine plural)
ljósar (accusative feminine plural)
ljós (accusative neuter plural)
ljósum (dative masculine plural)
ljósum (dative feminine plural)
ljósum (dative neuter plural)
ljóssa (genitive masculine plural)
ljóssa (feminine genitive plural)
ljóssa (genitive neuter plural)
ljósi (masculine nominative singular)
ljósa (feminine nominative singular)
ljósa (neuter nominative singular)
ljósa (accusative masculine singular)
ljósu (accusative feminine singular)
ljósa (accusative neuter singular)
ljósa (dative masculine singular)
ljósu (dative feminine singular)
ljósa (dative neuter singular)
ljósa (genitive masculine singular)
ljósu (feminine genitive singular)
ljósa (genitive neuter singular)
ljósu (masculine nominative plural)
ljósu (feminine nominative plural)
ljósu (neuter nominative plural)
ljósu (accusative masculine plural)
ljósu (accusative feminine plural)
ljósu (accusative neuter plural)
ljósum (dative masculine plural)
ljósum (dative feminine plural)
ljósum (dative neuter plural)
ljósu (genitive masculine plural)
ljósu (feminine genitive plural)
ljósu (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: ljós

Faroese: ljósur

Norwegian Nynorsk: ljos

Elfdalian: liuos

Old Swedish: liūs

Swedish: ljus

Danish: lys

Norwegian Bokmål: lys

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: lys


ljótr

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljótr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljótr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljótr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljótr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljótr</i>

ljótr (masculine nominative singular)
ljót (feminine nominative singular)
ljótt (neuter nominative singular)
ljótan (accusative masculine singular)
ljóta (accusative feminine singular)
ljótt (accusative neuter singular)
ljótum (dative masculine singular)
ljótri (dative feminine singular)
ljótu (dative neuter singular)
ljóts (genitive masculine singular)
ljóz (genitive masculine singular)
ljótrar (feminine genitive singular)
ljóts (genitive neuter singular)
ljóz (genitive neuter singular)
ljótir (masculine nominative plural)
ljótar (feminine nominative plural)
ljót (neuter nominative plural)
ljóta (accusative masculine plural)
ljótar (accusative feminine plural)
ljót (accusative neuter plural)
ljótum (dative masculine plural)
ljótum (dative feminine plural)
ljótum (dative neuter plural)
ljótra (genitive masculine plural)
ljótra (feminine genitive plural)
ljótra (genitive neuter plural)
ljóti (masculine nominative singular)
ljóta (feminine nominative singular)
ljóta (neuter nominative singular)
ljóta (accusative masculine singular)
ljótu (accusative feminine singular)
ljóta (accusative neuter singular)
ljóta (dative masculine singular)
ljótu (dative feminine singular)
ljóta (dative neuter singular)
ljóta (genitive masculine singular)
ljótu (feminine genitive singular)
ljóta (genitive neuter singular)
ljótu (masculine nominative plural)
ljótu (feminine nominative plural)
ljótu (neuter nominative plural)
ljótu (accusative masculine plural)
ljótu (accusative feminine plural)
ljótu (accusative neuter plural)
ljótum (dative masculine plural)
ljótum (dative feminine plural)
ljótum (dative neuter plural)
ljótu (genitive masculine plural)
ljótu (feminine genitive plural)
ljótu (genitive neuter plural)
ljótari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
ljótari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
ljótara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
ljótara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
ljótari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
ljótara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
ljótara (comparative dative masculine singular)
ljótari (comparative dative feminine singular)
ljótara (comparative dative neuter singular)
ljótara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
ljótari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
ljótara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
ljótari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
ljótari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
ljótari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
ljótari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
ljótari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
ljótari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
ljóturum (comparative dative masculine plural)
ljóturum (comparative dative feminine plural)
ljóturum (comparative dative neuter plural)
ljótari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
ljótari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
ljótari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
ljótastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
ljótust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
ljótast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
ljótastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
ljótasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
ljótast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
ljótustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
ljótastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
ljótustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
ljótasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
ljótastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
ljótasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
ljótastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
ljótastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
ljótust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
ljótasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
ljótastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
ljótust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
ljótustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
ljótustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
ljótustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
ljótastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
ljótastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
ljótastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
ljótasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
ljótasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
ljótasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
ljótasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
ljótustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
ljótasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
ljótasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
ljótustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
ljótasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
ljótasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
ljótustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
ljótasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
ljótustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
ljótustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
ljótustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
ljótustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
ljótustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
ljótustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
ljótustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
ljótustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
ljótustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
ljótustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
ljótustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
ljótustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

Icelandic: ljótur

Faroese: ljótur

Norwegian Nynorsk: ljot

Jamtish: ljøt

Elfdalian: liuot, liuot-


fjǫllóttr

Icelandic: fjöllóttur


freknóttr

Danish: fregnet

Icelandic: freknóttur

Norwegian (bokmål): fregnet, fregnete

Norwegian (nynorsk): freknete


flekkóttr

Faroese: flekkutur

Icelandic: flekkóttur

Norwegian (bokmål): flekket, flekkete

Norwegian (nynorsk): flekkete


svartflekkóttr

Faroese: svartflekkutur

Icelandic: svartflekkóttur

Norwegian (bokmål): svartflekket

Norwegian (nynorsk): svartflekkete


rauðflekkóttr

Faroese: reyðflekkutur

Icelandic: rauðflekkóttur

Norwegian (bokmål): rødflekket


rauðfreknóttr

Icelandic: rauðfreknóttur

Norwegian (bokmål): rødfregnet


spilla sifjum

10th century, Vǫluspá
Brǿðr munu bęrjask · ok at bǫnum verðask,
munu systrungar · sifjum spilla;

Brothers shall fight and fell each other; sisters’ sons will defile the kinship;

(poetic) to "defile kinship"; to commit incest


gamalt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of gamall


hanzki

non-noun

hanzki m (genitive hanzka, plural hanzkar)

hanzka (genitive)
hanzkar (plural)
hanzki (indefinite nominative singular)
hanzkinn (definite nominative singular)
hanzkar (indefinite nominative plural)
hanzkarnir (definite nominative plural)
hanzka (accusative indefinite singular)
hanzkann (accusative definite singular)
hanzka (accusative indefinite plural)
hanzkana (accusative definite plural)
hanzka (dative indefinite singular)
hanzkanum (dative definite singular)
hǫnzkum (dative indefinite plural)
hǫnzkunum (dative definite plural)
hanzka (genitive indefinite singular)
hanzkans (definite genitive singular)
hanzka (genitive indefinite plural)
hanzkanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hanzki

Danish: handske

Faroese: handski

Icelandic: hanski

Norwegian (Nynorsk): hanske

Norwegian (Bokmål): hanske

Swedish: handske

→ Finnish: hansikas, hanska

Borrowed from Middle Low German hanske, hantschô (“glove”), from Old Saxon handskōh, from Proto-West Germanic *handuskōh.


lengst

strong feminine nominative singular of langr

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of langr

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural of langr


kolfr

Icelandic: kólfur

Faroese: kúlvur

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: kolv; (dialectal) kóv’e, køłv, kæłv, kałv, kvolv, kvøłv

Norwegian Bokmål: kolv

Elfdalian: kuov

Old Swedish: kolver

Swedish: kolv (dialectal)

Danish: kolv (dialectal)

From Proto-Germanic *kulbaz (“round object”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to form into a ball”). Perhaps related to Middle Low German kolve (“bulb”).

der

svá skjótt (snart) sem kólfi skjóti (skyti)

swift as an arrow


tjǫrn

non-noun

tjǫrn f (genitive tjarnar, plural tjarnir)

tjarnar (genitive)
tjarnir (plural)
tjǫrn (indefinite nominative singular)
tjǫrnin (definite nominative singular)
tjarnir (indefinite nominative plural)
tjarnirnar (definite nominative plural)
tjǫrn (accusative indefinite singular)
tjǫrnina (accusative definite singular)
tjarnir (accusative indefinite plural)
tjarnirnar (accusative definite plural)
tjǫrn (dative indefinite singular)
tjǫrninni (dative definite singular)
tjǫrnum (dative indefinite plural)
tjǫrnunum (dative definite plural)
tjarnar (genitive indefinite singular)
tjarnarinnar (definite genitive singular)
tjarna (genitive indefinite plural)
tjarnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

tjǫrn

Icelandic: tjörn

Faroese: tjørn

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: tjørn, tjønn, tjønn f, tjern, kjenn n

→ Scots: shon

Jamtish: tjern

Old Swedish: tiärn

Swedish: tjärn

Danish: tjern

Norwegian Bokmål: tjern

→ Middle English: terne

English: tarn, tairn

Scots: tarn

From Proto-Germanic *ternō (“water hole”), perhaps related to *turnaz (“anger, fury”).