djákn

djákn

djákn (indefinite nominative singular)
djákninn (definite nominative singular)
djáknar (indefinite nominative plural)
djáknarnir (definite nominative plural)
djákn (accusative indefinite singular)
djákninn (accusative definite singular)
djákna (accusative indefinite plural)
djáknana (accusative definite plural)
djákni (dative indefinite singular)
djákninum (dative definite singular)
djáknum (dative indefinite plural)
djáknunum (dative definite plural)
djákns (genitive indefinite singular)
djáknsins (definite genitive singular)
djákna (genitive indefinite plural)
djáknanna (definite genitive plural)
djákni (alternative)

From Old English diācon, from Latin diāconus, from Ancient Greek διᾱ́κονος (diā́konos, “servant”).


erkidjákn

non-decl-blank-full

erkidjákn

erkidjákn (indefinite nominative singular)
erkidjákninn (definite nominative singular)
erkidjáknar (indefinite nominative plural)
erkidjáknarnir (definite nominative plural)
erkidjákn (accusative indefinite singular)
erkidjákninn (accusative definite singular)
erkidjákna (accusative indefinite plural)
erkidjáknana (accusative definite plural)
erkidjákni (dative indefinite singular)
erkidjákninum (dative definite singular)
erkidjáknum (dative indefinite plural)
erkidjáknunum (dative definite plural)
erkidjákns (genitive indefinite singular)
erkidjáknsins (definite genitive singular)
erkidjákna (genitive indefinite plural)
erkidjáknanna (definite genitive plural)


erkiprestr

erkiprestr

erkiprestr (indefinite nominative singular)
erkiprestrinn (definite nominative singular)
erkiprestar (indefinite nominative plural)
erkiprestarnir (definite nominative plural)
erkiprest (accusative indefinite singular)
erkiprestinn (accusative definite singular)
erkipresta (accusative indefinite plural)
erkiprestana (accusative definite plural)
erkipresti (dative indefinite singular)
erkiprestinum (dative definite singular)
erkiprestum (dative indefinite plural)
erkiprestunum (dative definite plural)
erkiprests (genitive indefinite singular)
erkiprestsins (definite genitive singular)
erkipresta (genitive indefinite plural)
erkiprestanna (definite genitive plural)


etari

etari

etari (indefinite nominative singular)
etarinn (definite nominative singular)
etarar (indefinite nominative plural)
etararnir (definite nominative plural)
etara (accusative indefinite singular)
etarann (accusative definite singular)
etara (accusative indefinite plural)
etarana (accusative definite plural)
etara (dative indefinite singular)
etaranum (dative definite singular)
eturum (dative indefinite plural)
eturunum (dative definite plural)
etara (genitive indefinite singular)
etarans (definite genitive singular)
etara (genitive indefinite plural)
etaranna (definite genitive plural)


etall

From Proto-Germanic *etulaz. Akin to eta + -ull.


ætr

Icelandic: ætur

Norwegian Nynorsk: -æt


ætni

non-decl-blank-sing

ætni

ætni (indefinite nominative singular)
ætnin (definite nominative singular)
ætni (accusative indefinite singular)
ætnina (accusative definite singular)
ætni (dative indefinite singular)
ætninni (dative definite singular)
ætni (genitive indefinite singular)
ætninnar (definite genitive singular)

Related to ætr (“edible”) and eta (“to eat”), át- + -i (“abstract noun suffix; -ness”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-.


nezt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of neztr

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural of neztr

strong feminine nominative singular of neztr


svikinn

head

svikinn (feminine svikin, neuter svikit)


sveip

first-person singular present indicative active of sveipa

first/third-person singular past indicative active of sveipa

second-person singular present imperative active of sveipa


togna

non-conj-blank-active

Conjugation of togna — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of togna — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

togna (infinitive)
tognandi (participle present)
tognaðr (participle past)
togna (first-person indicative present singular)
tognaða (first-person indicative past singular)
togna (first-person present singular subjunctive)
tognaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
tognar (indicative present second-person singular)
tognaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
tognir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
tognaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
tognar (indicative present singular third-person)
tognaði (indicative past singular third-person)
togni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
tognaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
tognum (first-person indicative plural present)
tognuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
tognim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
tognaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
tognið (indicative plural present second-person)
tognuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
tognið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
tognaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
togna (indicative plural present third-person)
tognuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
togni (plural present subjunctive third-person)
tognaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
togna (present second-person singular)
tognum (first-person plural present)
tognið (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: togna


togna

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

inflection of toginn:
strong feminine accusative singular

inflection of toginn:
strong masculine accusative plural

inflection of toginn:
weak masculine oblique singular

inflection of toginn:
weak feminine nominative singular

inflection of toginn:
weak neuter singular


randar

inflection of rǫnd:
nominative/accusative plural


hugrakkr

hugr (“mind, thought”) + rakkr (“bold”), from Proto-Germanic *rankaz (“erect”).


ꝩ

the lowercase letter vend, used for the vowel /u/ and the consonant /v/


lýja

head

lýja (singular past indicative lúði, plural past indicative lúðu, past participle lúinn)

lúði (indicative past singular)
lúðu (indicative past plural)
lúinn (participle past)
lýja (infinitive)
lýjandi (participle present)
lúinn (participle past)
lý (first-person indicative present singular)
lúða (first-person indicative past singular)
lýja (first-person present singular subjunctive)
lýða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
lýr (indicative present second-person singular)
lúðir (indicative past second-person singular)
lýir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
lýðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
lýr (indicative present singular third-person)
lúði (indicative past singular third-person)
lýi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
lýði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
lýjum (first-person indicative plural present)
lúðum (first-person indicative past plural)
lýim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
lýðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
lýið (indicative plural present second-person)
lúðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
lýið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
lýðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
lýja (indicative plural present third-person)
lúðu (indicative past plural third-person)
lýi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
lýði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
lý (present second-person singular)
lýjum (first-person plural present)
lýið (plural present second-person)
lýjask (infinitive)
lýjandisk (participle present)
lýzk (participle past)
lýjumk (first-person indicative present singular)
lúðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
lýjumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
lýðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
lýsk (indicative present second-person singular)
lúðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
lýisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
lýðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
lýsk (indicative present singular third-person)
lúðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
lýisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
lýðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
lýjumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
lúðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
lýimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
lýðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
lýizk (indicative plural present second-person)
lúðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
lýizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
lýðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
lýjask (indicative plural present third-person)
lúðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
lýisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
lýðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
lýsk (present second-person singular)
lýjumsk (first-person plural present)
lýizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of lýja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of lýja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: lýja


einvígi

einvigis (genitive)
einvígi (indefinite nominative singular)
einvígit (definite nominative singular)
einvígi (indefinite nominative plural)
einvígin (definite nominative plural)
einvígi (accusative indefinite singular)
einvígit (accusative definite singular)
einvígi (accusative indefinite plural)
einvígin (accusative definite plural)
einvígi (dative indefinite singular)
einvíginu (dative definite singular)
einvígjum (dative indefinite plural)
einvígjunum (dative definite plural)
einvígis (genitive indefinite singular)
einvígisins (definite genitive singular)
einvígja (genitive indefinite plural)
einvígjanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

einvígi

Icelandic: einvígi

Old Swedish: envighe

Swedish: envig

From einn (“one, alone”) + víg (“fight; battle”).


gafl

Icelandic: gafl

Faroese: galvur

Norn: gabel, gevel

Norwegian Bokmål: gavl

Swedish: gavel

Danish: gavl

→ Old French: gable

→ Middle English: *gable

English: gable

French: gâble

From Proto-Germanic *gabla- (“top”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰobʰ-lo-, from the stem *ǵʰebʰ-l-. Cognate with Gothic 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌻𐌰 (gibla, “pinnacle”), Old High German gebal, Middle High German gebel, Tocharian A śpāl (“head”), and Ancient Greek κεφᾰλή (kephălḗ, “head”).


vígi

non-decl-blank-full

vígi

vígi (indefinite nominative singular)
vígit (definite nominative singular)
vígi (indefinite nominative plural)
vígin (definite nominative plural)
vígi (accusative indefinite singular)
vígit (accusative definite singular)
vígi (accusative indefinite plural)
vígin (accusative definite plural)
vígi (dative indefinite singular)
víginu (dative definite singular)
vígjum (dative indefinite plural)
vígjunum (dative definite plural)
vígis (genitive indefinite singular)
vígisins (definite genitive singular)
vígja (genitive indefinite plural)
vígjanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: vígi


kalfi

kalfa (genitive)
kalfar (plural)
kalfi (indefinite nominative singular)
kalfinn (definite nominative singular)
kalfar (indefinite nominative plural)
kalfarnir (definite nominative plural)
kalfa (accusative indefinite singular)
kalfann (accusative definite singular)
kalfa (accusative indefinite plural)
kalfana (accusative definite plural)
kalfa (dative indefinite singular)
kalfanum (dative definite singular)
kǫlfum (dative indefinite plural)
kǫlfunum (dative definite plural)
kalfa (genitive indefinite singular)
kalfans (definite genitive singular)
kalfa (genitive indefinite plural)
kalfanna (definite genitive plural)

kalfi

Icelandic: kálfi

Faroese: kálvi

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: kalve; (dialectal) kæłve, kålve, kåvi

Norwegian Bokmål: kalve

Old Swedish: kalver

Swedish: kalv

→ Middle English: calf, calfe

English: calf

Scots: cauf, cauve, cawve

Unknown; compare dialectal German Kalb (“muscle”), itself from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz.


reyfi

reyfis (genitive)
reyfi (indefinite nominative singular)
reyfit (definite nominative singular)
reyfi (indefinite nominative plural)
reyfin (definite nominative plural)
reyfi (accusative indefinite singular)
reyfit (accusative definite singular)
reyfi (accusative indefinite plural)
reyfin (accusative definite plural)
reyfi (dative indefinite singular)
reyfinu (dative definite singular)
reyfum (dative indefinite plural)
reyfunum (dative definite plural)
reyfis (genitive indefinite singular)
reyfisins (definite genitive singular)
reyfa (genitive indefinite plural)
reyfanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

reyfi

Icelandic: reyfi

Norwegian Nynorsk: røyve


strita

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of strita — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of strita — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

strita (infinitive)
stritandi (participle present)
stritaðr (participle past)
strita (first-person indicative present singular)
stritaða (first-person indicative past singular)
strita (first-person present singular subjunctive)
stritaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
stritar (indicative present second-person singular)
stritaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
stritir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
stritaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
stritar (indicative present singular third-person)
stritaði (indicative past singular third-person)
striti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
stritaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
stritum (first-person indicative plural present)
strituðum (first-person indicative past plural)
stritim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
stritaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
stritið (indicative plural present second-person)
strituðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
stritið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
stritaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
strita (indicative plural present third-person)
strituðu (indicative past plural third-person)
striti (plural present subjunctive third-person)
stritaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
strita (present second-person singular)
stritum (first-person plural present)
stritið (plural present second-person)
stritask (infinitive)
stritandisk (participle present)
stritazk (participle past)
stritumk (first-person indicative present singular)
strituðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
stritumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
strituðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
stritask (indicative present second-person singular)
stritaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
stritisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
stritaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
stritask (indicative present singular third-person)
stritaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
stritisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
stritaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
stritumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
strituðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
stritimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
stritaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
stritizk (indicative plural present second-person)
strituðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
stritizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
stritaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
stritask (indicative plural present third-person)
strituðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
stritisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
stritaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
stritask (present second-person singular)
stritumsk (first-person plural present)
stritizk (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: strita

Norwegian Nynorsk: streta, strete


læging

non-decl-blank-full

læging

læging (indefinite nominative singular)
lægingin (definite nominative singular)
lægingar (indefinite nominative plural)
lægingarnar (definite nominative plural)
læging (accusative indefinite singular)
lægingina (accusative definite singular)
lægingar (accusative indefinite plural)
lægingarnar (accusative definite plural)
lægingu (dative indefinite singular)
lægingunni (dative definite singular)
lægingum (dative indefinite plural)
lægingunum (dative definite plural)
lægingar (genitive indefinite singular)
lægingarinnar (definite genitive singular)
læginga (genitive indefinite plural)
læginganna (definite genitive plural)


lægi

lægis (genitive)
lægi (indefinite nominative singular)
lægit (definite nominative singular)
lægi (indefinite nominative plural)
lægin (definite nominative plural)
lægi (accusative indefinite singular)
lægit (accusative definite singular)
lægi (accusative indefinite plural)
lægin (accusative definite plural)
lægi (dative indefinite singular)
læginu (dative definite singular)
lægjum (dative indefinite plural)
lægjunum (dative definite plural)
lægis (genitive indefinite singular)
lægisins (definite genitive singular)
lægja (genitive indefinite plural)
lægjanna (definite genitive plural)

lægi

Icelandic: lægi n

Norwegian Bokmål: leie n, lægje n

Norwegian Nynorsk: leie n, lægje n


eigin

eigin

eigin (indefinite nominative singular)
eiginit (definite nominative singular)
eigin (indefinite nominative plural)
eiginin (definite nominative plural)
eigin (accusative indefinite singular)
eiginit (accusative definite singular)
eigin (accusative indefinite plural)
eiginin (accusative definite plural)
eigni (dative indefinite singular)
eigninu (dative definite singular)
eignum (dative indefinite plural)
eignunum (dative definite plural)
eigins (genitive indefinite singular)
eiginsins (definite genitive singular)
eigna (genitive indefinite plural)
eignanna (definite genitive plural)


eimr

eims (genitive)
eimar (plural)
eimr (indefinite nominative singular)
eimrinn (definite nominative singular)
eimar (indefinite nominative plural)
eimarnir (definite nominative plural)
eim (accusative indefinite singular)
eiminn (accusative definite singular)
eima (accusative indefinite plural)
eimana (accusative definite plural)
eimi (dative indefinite singular)
eiminum (dative definite singular)
eimum (dative indefinite plural)
eimunum (dative definite plural)
eims (genitive indefinite singular)
eimsins (definite genitive singular)
eima (genitive indefinite plural)
eimanna (definite genitive plural)
eimi (alternative)

eimr

Icelandic: eimur

Faroese: eimur

Norwegian Nynorsk: eim

Danish: em


eimyrja

non-noun

eimyrja f (genitive eimyrju, plural eimyrjur)

eimyrju (genitive)
eimyrjur (plural)
eimyrja (indefinite nominative singular)
eimyrjan (definite nominative singular)
eimyrjur (indefinite nominative plural)
eimyrjurnar (definite nominative plural)
eimyrju (accusative indefinite singular)
eimyrjuna (accusative definite singular)
eimyrjur (accusative indefinite plural)
eimyrjurnar (accusative definite plural)
eimyrju (dative indefinite singular)
eimyrjunni (dative definite singular)
eimyrjum (dative indefinite plural)
eimyrjunum (dative definite plural)
eimyrju (genitive indefinite singular)
eimyrjunnar (definite genitive singular)
eimyrja (genitive indefinite plural)
eimyrjanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

eimyrja

Icelandic: eimyrja

Faroese: eimyrja

Norwegian Nynorsk: eimyrja, eimyrje

Swedish: mörja

From Proto-Germanic *aimuzjǭ, equivalent to eimr + yrja.


laginn

lagðr (alternative)
lagiðr (alternative)


ǫfugr

Icelandic: öfugur

Norwegian: avig, avug, ovug

Old Swedish: avigher, avugher, avogher

Swedish: avig, avog, avot

Old Danish:

Danish: avet

→ English: awk

From Proto-Germanic *abuhaz. Cognate with Gothic 𐌹𐌱𐌿𐌺𐍃 (ibuks).

turned the wrong way with the tail or back foremost


efnd

efndar (genitive)
efndir (plural)
efnd (indefinite nominative singular)
efndin (definite nominative singular)
efndir (indefinite nominative plural)
efndirnar (definite nominative plural)
efnd (accusative indefinite singular)
efndina (accusative definite singular)
efndir (accusative indefinite plural)
efndirnar (accusative definite plural)
efnd (dative indefinite singular)
efndinni (dative definite singular)
efndum (dative indefinite plural)
efndunum (dative definite plural)
efndar (genitive indefinite singular)
efndarinnar (definite genitive singular)
efnda (genitive indefinite plural)
efndanna (definite genitive plural)

efnd


eiða

eiða

eiða (indefinite nominative singular)
eiðan (definite nominative singular)
eiður (indefinite nominative plural)
eiðurnar (definite nominative plural)
eiðu (accusative indefinite singular)
eiðuna (accusative definite singular)
eiður (accusative indefinite plural)
eiðurnar (accusative definite plural)
eiðu (dative indefinite singular)
eiðunni (dative definite singular)
eiðum (dative indefinite plural)
eiðunum (dative definite plural)
eiðu (genitive indefinite singular)
eiðunnar (definite genitive singular)
eiðna (genitive indefinite plural)
eiðnanna (definite genitive plural)


elrir

elris (genitive)
elrir (indefinite nominative singular)
elririnn (definite nominative singular)
elrar (indefinite nominative plural)
elrarnir (definite nominative plural)
elri (accusative indefinite singular)
elrinn (accusative definite singular)
elra (accusative indefinite plural)
elrana (accusative definite plural)
elri (dative indefinite singular)
elrinum (dative definite singular)
elrum (dative indefinite plural)
elrunum (dative definite plural)
elris (genitive indefinite singular)
elrisins (definite genitive singular)
elra (genitive indefinite plural)
elranna (definite genitive plural)
elri (alternative)
órir (alternative)
ǫlr (alternative)

elrir

From some variant of Proto-Germanic *alizō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élis- (“alder”).


andsvar

non-noun

andsvar n (genitive andsvars, plural andsvǫr)

andsvars (genitive)
andsvǫr (plural)
andsvar (indefinite nominative singular)
andsvarit (definite nominative singular)
andsvǫr (indefinite nominative plural)
andsvǫrin (definite nominative plural)
andsvar (accusative indefinite singular)
andsvarit (accusative definite singular)
andsvǫr (accusative indefinite plural)
andsvǫrin (accusative definite plural)
andsvari (dative indefinite singular)
andsvarinu (dative definite singular)
andsvǫrum (dative indefinite plural)
andsvǫrunum (dative definite plural)
andsvars (genitive indefinite singular)
andsvarsins (definite genitive singular)
andsvara (genitive indefinite plural)
andsvaranna (definite genitive plural)
annsvar (alternative)

non-decl-blank-full

andsvar

Danish: ansvar

Faroese: andsvar

Icelandic: andsvar, ans

Norwegian Bokmål: ansvar

Norwegian Nynorsk: ansvar

Old Swedish: andsvar

Swedish: ansvar

From Proto-Germanic *andaswarō f. Corresponds to and- + svar.


ǫndurr

non-noun

ǫndurr m (genitive ǫndurs, plural ǫndrar)

ǫndurs (genitive)
ǫndrar (plural)
ǫndurr (indefinite nominative singular)
ǫndurrinn (definite nominative singular)
ǫndrar (indefinite nominative plural)
ǫndrarnir (definite nominative plural)
ǫndur (accusative indefinite singular)
ǫndurinn (accusative definite singular)
ǫndra (accusative indefinite plural)
ǫndrana (accusative definite plural)
ǫndri (dative indefinite singular)
ǫndrinum (dative definite singular)
ǫndurum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫndurunum (dative definite plural)
ǫndurs (genitive indefinite singular)
ǫndursins (definite genitive singular)
ǫndra (genitive indefinite plural)
ǫndranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

ǫndurr

Norwegian Nynorsk: onder f

Norwegian Bokmål: ånder f or m


apaldr

apaldrs (genitive)
apalds (genitive)
apaldr (indefinite nominative singular)
apaldrinn (definite nominative singular)
apaldrar (indefinite nominative plural)
apaldar (indefinite nominative plural)
apaldrarnir (definite nominative plural)
apaldarnir (definite nominative plural)
apaldr (accusative indefinite singular)
apald (accusative indefinite singular)
apaldrinn (accusative definite singular)
apaldinn (accusative definite singular)
apaldra (accusative indefinite plural)
apalda (accusative indefinite plural)
apaldrana (accusative definite plural)
apaldana (accusative definite plural)
apaldri (dative indefinite singular)
apaldi (dative indefinite singular)
apaldrinum (dative definite singular)
apaldinum (dative definite singular)
ǫpuldrum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫpuldum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫpuldrunum (dative definite plural)
ǫpuldunum (dative definite plural)
apaldrs (genitive indefinite singular)
apalds (genitive indefinite singular)
apaldrsins (definite genitive singular)
apaldsins (definite genitive singular)
apaldra (genitive indefinite plural)
apalda (genitive indefinite plural)
apaldranna (definite genitive plural)
apaldanna (definite genitive plural)

apaldr

Icelandic: apaldur

Faroese: apaldur

Norwegian: apald, apall, apal

→ Norwegian Bokmål: apal

Old Danish: apæld

Danish: abild

Norwegian Bokmål: abild

Swedish: apel


eyland

eyland

eyland (indefinite nominative singular)
eylandit (definite nominative singular)
eylǫnd (indefinite nominative plural)
eylǫndin (definite nominative plural)
eyland (accusative indefinite singular)
eylandit (accusative definite singular)
eylǫnd (accusative indefinite plural)
eylǫndin (accusative definite plural)
eylandi (dative indefinite singular)
eylandinu (dative definite singular)
eylǫndum (dative indefinite plural)
eylǫndunum (dative definite plural)
eylands (genitive indefinite singular)
eylandsins (definite genitive singular)
eylanda (genitive indefinite plural)
eylandanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: eyland

From Proto-Germanic *awjōlandą. Equivalent to ey + land.


Bifrǫst

Icelandic: Bifröst

Norwegian Nynorsk: Bivrost

From bifa (“shake, tremble”) + rǫst (< Proto-Germanic *rastō). The alternative form Bilrǫst is from bil (“moment”).

Bifröst (alternative)
Bilrǫst (alternative)
Bilröst (alternative)

(Norse mythology) Bifrost, the rainbow bridge connecting Asgard with Midgard


svalg

first/third-person singular past active indicative of svelga


slœgð

Norwegian Nynorsk: sløgd

Old Swedish: sløghþ

Swedish: slöjd

→ English: slöjd/sloyd/slojd

→ Danish: sløjd

→ Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: sløyd

Norwegian Nynorsk: sløyd

→ Dutch: slöjd

→ Middle English: sleighte, sleght, sleythe

English: sleight

From Proto-Germanic *slōgiþō, equivalent to slœgr (“sly”) + -ð (“-th”).


mildi

Norwegian Bokmål: milde

Norwegian Nynorsk: milde


elr

second/third-person singular active present indicative of ala


gumna

indefinite accusative/genitive plural of gumi


slókr

From Proto-Germanic *slakaz (“weak, lazy”).


bjó

first/third-person singular past active indicative of búa


lekum

positive degree strong masculine dative singular

positive degree strong/weak dative plural


lekum

first-person plural present indicative/imperative of leka


bauð

first/third-person singular past active indicative of bjóða


bjuggu

third-person plural past active indicative of búa


ᛋᚴᛅᚾᛘᛅᛚᛋ

ᛋᚴᛅᚾᛘᛅᛚᛋ ᛅᚢᚴ × ᚬᛚᛅᚢᚠ × ᚦᛅᚢ × ᛚᛁᛏᚢ × ᚴᛁᛅᚱᛅ × ᛘᛂᚱᚴᛁ × ᚦᛅᚢᛋᛁ × ᛂᚠᛏᛁᛦ × ᛋᚢᛅᛁᚾ × ᚠᛅᚦᚢᚱ × ᛋᛁᚾ × ᚴᚢᚦ × ᚼᛁᛅᛚᛒᛁ ᛋᛅᛚᚢ ᚼᛅᚾᛋ
skanmals auk × olauf × þau × litu × kiara × merki × þausi × eftiʀ × suain × faþur × sin × kuþ × hialbi salu hans

10th c., inscription on the Skåäng Runestone

Skammhals and Ólǫf, they had these landmarks made in memory of Sveinn, their father. May God help his soul.


ᚬᛚᛅᚢᚠ

head

ᚬᛚᛅᚢᚠ (Ąlauf)

Icelandic: Ólöf

c. 10th century, inscription B on the Skåäng Runestone


ᚦᛅᚢ

Skammhals and Ólôf, they had these landmarks made in memory of Sveinn, their father. May God help his soul.

Runic spelling of þau: they, them; those


ᛋᚢᛅᛁᚾ

Younger Futhark spelling of Sveinn: a male given name, equivalent to English Sven


rera

first-person singular past indicative/subjunctive active of róa


þit

ek (first-person nominative singular)
þú (nominative second-person singular)
hann (masculine nominative singular third-person)
hon (feminine nominative singular third-person)
hón (feminine nominative singular third-person)
hǫ́n (feminine nominative singular third-person)
þat (neuter nominative singular third-person)
mik (accusative first-person singular)
þik (accusative second-person singular)
sik (accusative reflexive singular)
hann (accusative masculine singular third-person)
hana (accusative feminine singular third-person)
hána (accusative feminine singular third-person)
þat (accusative neuter singular third-person)
mér (dative first-person singular)
þér (dative second-person singular)
sér (dative reflexive singular)
hánum (dative masculine singular third-person)
hónum (dative masculine singular third-person)
hǫ́num (dative masculine singular third-person)
henni (dative feminine singular third-person)
því (dative neuter singular third-person)
mín (first-person genitive singular)
þín (genitive second-person singular)
sín (genitive reflexive singular)
hans (genitive masculine singular third-person)
hennar (feminine genitive singular third-person)
þess (genitive neuter singular third-person)
vit (dual first-person nominative)
it (dual nominative second-person)
þit (dual nominative second-person)
okkr (accusative dual first-person)
ykkr (accusative dual second-person)
sik (accusative dual reflexive)
okkr (dative dual first-person)
ykkr (dative dual second-person)
sér (dative dual reflexive)
okkar (dual first-person genitive)
ykkar (dual genitive second-person)
sín (dual genitive reflexive)
vér (first-person nominative plural)
ér (nominative plural second-person)
þér (nominative plural second-person)
þeir (masculine nominative plural third-person)
þær (feminine nominative plural third-person)
þau (neuter nominative plural third-person)
oss (accusative first-person plural)
yðr (accusative plural second-person)
sik (accusative plural reflexive)
þá (accusative masculine plural third-person)
þær (accusative feminine plural third-person)
þau (accusative neuter plural third-person)
oss (dative first-person plural)
yðr (dative plural second-person)
sér (dative plural reflexive)
þeim (dative masculine plural third-person)
þeim (dative feminine plural third-person)
þeim (dative neuter plural third-person)
vár (first-person genitive plural)
yðar (genitive plural second-person)
yðvar (genitive plural second-person)
sín (genitive plural reflexive)
þeira (genitive masculine plural third-person)
þeirra (genitive masculine plural third-person)
þeira (feminine genitive plural third-person)
þeirra (feminine genitive plural third-person)
þeira (genitive neuter plural third-person)
þeirra (genitive neuter plural third-person)

Icelandic: þið

Faroese: tit

Norwegian Nynorsk: de, did

From earlier it, from Proto-Germanic *jit, Northwest Germanic form of Proto-Germanic *jut. For the þ- compare þér.

(personal) second-person dual pronoun; you two


geti

third-person singular/plural present active subjunctive of geta


maðkr

non-decl-blank-full

maðkr

maðkr (indefinite nominative singular)
maðkrinn (definite nominative singular)
maðkar (indefinite nominative plural)
maðkarnir (definite nominative plural)
maðk (accusative indefinite singular)
maðkinn (accusative definite singular)
maðka (accusative indefinite plural)
maðkana (accusative definite plural)
maðki (dative indefinite singular)
maðkinum (dative definite singular)
mǫðkum (dative indefinite plural)
mǫðkunum (dative definite plural)
maðks (genitive indefinite singular)
maðksins (definite genitive singular)
maðka (genitive indefinite plural)
maðkanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: maðkur

Faroese: maðkur

Norwegian:

Norwegian Nynorsk: makk, mark

Norwegian Bokmål: makk, mark

Old Swedish: maþker

Swedish: matk, mask

Northern Sami: mask

Old Danish: mathk

Danish: maddike, mark

desc

→ German Low German: Maddik, Madik, Meddik, Mett

From Proto-Germanic *maþukaz, diminutive of Proto-Germanic *maþô.


maðka

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of maðka — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of maðka — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

maðka (infinitive)
maðkandi (participle present)
maðkaðr (participle past)
maðka (first-person indicative present singular)
maðkaða (first-person indicative past singular)
maðka (first-person present singular subjunctive)
maðkaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
maðkar (indicative present second-person singular)
maðkaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
maðkir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
maðkaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
maðkar (indicative present singular third-person)
maðkaði (indicative past singular third-person)
maðki (present singular subjunctive third-person)
maðkaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
mǫðkum (first-person indicative plural present)
mǫðkuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
maðkim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
maðkaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
maðkið (indicative plural present second-person)
mǫðkuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
maðkið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
maðkaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
maðka (indicative plural present third-person)
mǫðkuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
maðki (plural present subjunctive third-person)
maðkaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
maðka (present second-person singular)
mǫðkum (first-person plural present)
maðkið (plural present second-person)
maðkask (infinitive)
maðkandisk (participle present)
maðkazk (participle past)
mǫðkumk (first-person indicative present singular)
mǫðkuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
mǫðkumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
mǫðkuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
maðkask (indicative present second-person singular)
maðkaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
maðkisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
maðkaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
maðkask (indicative present singular third-person)
maðkaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
maðkisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
maðkaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
mǫðkumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
mǫðkuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
maðkimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
maðkaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
maðkizk (indicative plural present second-person)
mǫðkuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
maðkizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
maðkaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
maðkask (indicative plural present third-person)
mǫðkuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
maðkisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
maðkaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
maðkask (present second-person singular)
mǫðkumsk (first-person plural present)
maðkizk (plural present second-person)

Inherited from Proto-Germanic *maþikô (“maggot”), diminutive of Proto-Germanic *maþô.


karlmaðr

karlmanns (genitive)
karlmaðr (indefinite nominative singular)
karlmaðrinn (definite nominative singular)
karlmenn (indefinite nominative plural)
karlmenninir (definite nominative plural)
karlmann (accusative indefinite singular)
karlmanninn (accusative definite singular)
karlmenn (accusative indefinite plural)
karlmennina (accusative definite plural)
karlmanni (dative indefinite singular)
karlmanninum (dative definite singular)
karlmǫnnum (dative indefinite plural)
karlmǫnnunum (dative definite plural)
karlmanns (genitive indefinite singular)
karlmannsins (definite genitive singular)
karlmanna (genitive indefinite plural)
karlmannanna (definite genitive plural)
karmaðr (alternative)

non-decl-blank-full

karlmaðr

Icelandic: karlmaður

Norwegian Nynorsk: karmann


karlmannsbúnaðr

karlmannsbúnaðr

karlmannsbúnaðr (indefinite nominative singular)
karlmannsbúnaðrinn (definite nominative singular)
karlmannsbúnaðir (indefinite nominative plural)
karlmannsbúnaðirnir (definite nominative plural)
karlmannsbúnað (accusative indefinite singular)
karlmannsbúnaðinn (accusative definite singular)
karlmannsbúnaði (accusative indefinite plural)
karlmannsbúnaðina (accusative definite plural)
karlmannsbúnaði (dative indefinite singular)
karlmannsbúnaðinum (dative definite singular)
karlmannsbúnuðum (dative indefinite plural)
karlmannsbúnuðunum (dative definite plural)
karlmannsbúnaðar (genitive indefinite singular)
karlmannsbúnaðarins (definite genitive singular)
karlmannsbúnaða (genitive indefinite plural)
karlmannsbúnaðanna (definite genitive plural)


bakstrkona

bakstrkona

bakstrkona (indefinite nominative singular)
bakstrkonan (definite nominative singular)
bakstrkonur (indefinite nominative plural)
bakstrkonurnar (definite nominative plural)
bakstrkonu (accusative indefinite singular)
bakstrkonuna (accusative definite singular)
bakstrkonur (accusative indefinite plural)
bakstrkonurnar (accusative definite plural)
bakstrkonu (dative indefinite singular)
bakstrkonunni (dative definite singular)
bakstrkonum (dative indefinite plural)
bakstrkonunum (dative definite plural)
bakstrkonu (genitive indefinite singular)
bakstrkonunnar (definite genitive singular)
bakstrkvenna (genitive indefinite plural)
bakstrkvennanna (definite genitive plural)


kvennmaðr

kvennmaðr

kvennmaðr (indefinite nominative singular)
kvennmaðrinn (definite nominative singular)
kvennmenn (indefinite nominative plural)
kvennmenninir (definite nominative plural)
kvennmann (accusative indefinite singular)
kvennmanninn (accusative definite singular)
kvennmenn (accusative indefinite plural)
kvennmennina (accusative definite plural)
kvennmanni (dative indefinite singular)
kvennmanninum (dative definite singular)
kvennmǫnnum (dative indefinite plural)
kvennmǫnnunum (dative definite plural)
kvennmanns (genitive indefinite singular)
kvennmannsins (definite genitive singular)
kvennmanna (genitive indefinite plural)
kvennmannanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: kvenmaður

From kvenn- + maðr. Not to be confused with kvennamaðr (“a man that is fond of women”) (Compare Old English: wīfmann (“woman”)).


prestkona

prestkona

prestkona (indefinite nominative singular)
prestkonan (definite nominative singular)
prestkonur (indefinite nominative plural)
prestkonurnar (definite nominative plural)
prestkonu (accusative indefinite singular)
prestkonuna (accusative definite singular)
prestkonur (accusative indefinite plural)
prestkonurnar (accusative definite plural)
prestkonu (dative indefinite singular)
prestkonunni (dative definite singular)
prestkonum (dative indefinite plural)
prestkonunum (dative definite plural)
prestkonu (genitive indefinite singular)
prestkonunnar (definite genitive singular)
prestkvenna (genitive indefinite plural)
prestkvennanna (definite genitive plural)


galdrakona

galdrakona

galdrakona (indefinite nominative singular)
galdrakonan (definite nominative singular)
galdrakonur (indefinite nominative plural)
galdrakonurnar (definite nominative plural)
galdrakonu (accusative indefinite singular)
galdrakonuna (accusative definite singular)
galdrakonur (accusative indefinite plural)
galdrakonurnar (accusative definite plural)
galdrakonu (dative indefinite singular)
galdrakonunni (dative definite singular)
galdrakonum (dative indefinite plural)
galdrakonunum (dative definite plural)
galdrakonu (genitive indefinite singular)
galdrakonunnar (definite genitive singular)
galdrakvenna (genitive indefinite plural)
galdrakvennanna (definite genitive plural)


heimakona

heimakona

heimakona (indefinite nominative singular)
heimakonan (definite nominative singular)
heimakonur (indefinite nominative plural)
heimakonurnar (definite nominative plural)
heimakonu (accusative indefinite singular)
heimakonuna (accusative definite singular)
heimakonur (accusative indefinite plural)
heimakonurnar (accusative definite plural)
heimakonu (dative indefinite singular)
heimakonunni (dative definite singular)
heimakonum (dative indefinite plural)
heimakonunum (dative definite plural)
heimakonu (genitive indefinite singular)
heimakonunnar (definite genitive singular)
heimakvenna (genitive indefinite plural)
heimakvennanna (definite genitive plural)


kvennamaðr

kvennamaðr

kvennamaðr (indefinite nominative singular)
kvennamaðrinn (definite nominative singular)
kvennamenn (indefinite nominative plural)
kvennamenninir (definite nominative plural)
kvennamann (accusative indefinite singular)
kvennamanninn (accusative definite singular)
kvennamenn (accusative indefinite plural)
kvennamennina (accusative definite plural)
kvennamanni (dative indefinite singular)
kvennamanninum (dative definite singular)
kvennamǫnnum (dative indefinite plural)
kvennamǫnnunum (dative definite plural)
kvennamanns (genitive indefinite singular)
kvennamannsins (definite genitive singular)
kvennamanna (genitive indefinite plural)
kvennamannanna (definite genitive plural)

From kona + maðr. Not to be confused with kvennmaðr (“a woman”).


kvenndýr

kvenndýr

kvenndýr (indefinite nominative singular)
kvenndýrit (definite nominative singular)
kvenndýr (indefinite nominative plural)
kvenndýrin (definite nominative plural)
kvenndýr (accusative indefinite singular)
kvenndýrit (accusative definite singular)
kvenndýr (accusative indefinite plural)
kvenndýrin (accusative definite plural)
kvenndýri (dative indefinite singular)
kvenndýrinu (dative definite singular)
kvenndýrum (dative indefinite plural)
kvenndýrunum (dative definite plural)
kvenndýrs (genitive indefinite singular)
kvenndýrsins (definite genitive singular)
kvenndýra (genitive indefinite plural)
kvenndýranna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: kvendýr


kvennkyrtill

kvennkyrtill

kvennkyrtill (indefinite nominative singular)
kvennkyrtillinn (definite nominative singular)
kvennkyrtlar (indefinite nominative plural)
kvennkyrtlarnir (definite nominative plural)
kvennkyrtil (accusative indefinite singular)
kvennkyrtilinn (accusative definite singular)
kvennkyrtla (accusative indefinite plural)
kvennkyrtlana (accusative definite plural)
kvennkyrtli (dative indefinite singular)
kvennkyrtlinum (dative definite singular)
kvennkyrtlum (dative indefinite plural)
kvennkyrtlunum (dative definite plural)
kvennkyrtils (genitive indefinite singular)
kvennkyrtilsins (definite genitive singular)
kvennkyrtla (genitive indefinite plural)
kvennkyrtlanna (definite genitive plural)


kvennligr

Norwegian Nynorsk: kvinneleg

Norwegian Bokmål: kvinnelig

Swedish: kvinnlig


kvenn-

Icelandic: kven-


baðkona

baðkona

baðkonaa (indefinite nominative singular)
baðkonaan (definite nominative singular)
baðkonaur (indefinite nominative plural)
baðkonaurnar (definite nominative plural)
baðkonau (accusative indefinite singular)
baðkonauna (accusative definite singular)
baðkonaur (accusative indefinite plural)
baðkonaurnar (accusative definite plural)
baðkonau (dative indefinite singular)
baðkonaunni (dative definite singular)
baðkonaum (dative indefinite plural)
baðkonaunum (dative definite plural)
baðkonau (genitive indefinite singular)
baðkonaunnar (definite genitive singular)
baðkvenna (genitive indefinite plural)
baðkvennanna (definite genitive plural)


kvennfugl

kvennfugl

kvennfugl (indefinite nominative singular)
kvennfuglinn (definite nominative singular)
kvennfuglar (indefinite nominative plural)
kvennfuglarnir (definite nominative plural)
kvennfugl (accusative indefinite singular)
kvennfuglinn (accusative definite singular)
kvennfugla (accusative indefinite plural)
kvennfuglana (accusative definite plural)
kvennfugli (dative indefinite singular)
kvennfuglinum (dative definite singular)
kvennfuglum (dative indefinite plural)
kvennfuglunum (dative definite plural)
kvennfugls (genitive indefinite singular)
kvennfuglsins (definite genitive singular)
kvennfugla (genitive indefinite plural)
kvennfuglanna (definite genitive plural)


konulauss

From kona (“wife, woman”) + lauss (“less”).


kvæn

kvænar (genitive)
kvænir (plural)
kvæn (indefinite nominative singular)
kvænin (definite nominative singular)
kvænir (indefinite nominative plural)
kvænirnar (definite nominative plural)
kvæn (accusative indefinite singular)
kvænina (accusative definite singular)
kvænir (accusative indefinite plural)
kvænirnar (accusative definite plural)
kvæn (dative indefinite singular)
kvæninni (dative definite singular)
kvænum (dative indefinite plural)
kvænunum (dative definite plural)
kvænar (genitive indefinite singular)
kvænarinnar (definite genitive singular)
kvæna (genitive indefinite plural)
kvænanna (definite genitive plural)

kvæn

From Proto-Germanic *kwēniz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”).


kván

kvánar (genitive)
kvánir (plural)
kván (indefinite nominative singular)
kvánin (definite nominative singular)
kvánir (indefinite nominative plural)
kvánirnar (definite nominative plural)
kván (accusative indefinite singular)
kvánina (accusative definite singular)
kvánir (accusative indefinite plural)
kvánirnar (accusative definite plural)
kván (dative indefinite singular)
kváninni (dative definite singular)
kvánum (dative indefinite plural)
kvánunum (dative definite plural)
kvánar (genitive indefinite singular)
kvánarinnar (definite genitive singular)
kvána (genitive indefinite plural)
kvánanna (definite genitive plural)
kvæn (alternative)

kván

From Proto-Germanic *kwēniz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷénh₂s (“woman”). Cognate with modern English queen.


kvánbœnir

non-decl-blank-plur

kvánbœnir

kvánbœnir (indefinite nominative plural)
kvánbœnirnar (definite nominative plural)
kvánbœnir (accusative indefinite plural)
kvánbœnirnar (accusative definite plural)
kvánbœnum (dative indefinite plural)
kvánbœnunum (dative definite plural)
kvánbœna (genitive indefinite plural)
kvánbœnanna (definite genitive plural)

Gunnlaugs saga ormstungu 5.
Ok um morgininn ríðr Gunnlaugr upp á Gilsbakka ok bað fǫður sinn ríða til kvánbæna með sér út til Borgar.


kvæning

non-decl-blank-full

kvæning

kvæning (indefinite nominative singular)
kvæningin (definite nominative singular)
kvæningar (indefinite nominative plural)
kvæningarnar (definite nominative plural)
kvæning (accusative indefinite singular)
kvæningina (accusative definite singular)
kvæningar (accusative indefinite plural)
kvæningarnar (accusative definite plural)
kvæningu (dative indefinite singular)
kvæningunni (dative definite singular)
kvæningum (dative indefinite plural)
kvæningunum (dative definite plural)
kvæningar (genitive indefinite singular)
kvæningarinnar (definite genitive singular)
kvæninga (genitive indefinite plural)
kvæninganna (definite genitive plural)


kvánga

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of kvánga — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of kvánga — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

kvánga (infinitive)
kvángandi (participle present)
kvángaðr (participle past)
kvánga (first-person indicative present singular)
kvángaða (first-person indicative past singular)
kvánga (first-person present singular subjunctive)
kvángaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
kvángar (indicative present second-person singular)
kvángaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
kvángir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
kvángaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
kvángar (indicative present singular third-person)
kvángaði (indicative past singular third-person)
kvángi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
kvángaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
kvángum (first-person indicative plural present)
kvánguðum (first-person indicative past plural)
kvángim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
kvángaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
kvángið (indicative plural present second-person)
kvánguðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
kvángið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
kvángaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
kvánga (indicative plural present third-person)
kvánguðu (indicative past plural third-person)
kvángi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
kvángaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
kvánga (present second-person singular)
kvángum (first-person plural present)
kvángið (plural present second-person)
kvángask (infinitive)
kvángandisk (participle present)
kvángazk (participle past)
kvángumk (first-person indicative present singular)
kvánguðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
kvángumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
kvánguðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
kvángask (indicative present second-person singular)
kvángaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
kvángisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
kvángaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
kvángask (indicative present singular third-person)
kvángaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
kvángisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
kvángaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
kvángumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
kvánguðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
kvángimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
kvángaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
kvángizk (indicative plural present second-person)
kvánguðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
kvángizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
kvángaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
kvángask (indicative plural present third-person)
kvánguðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
kvángisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
kvángaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
kvángask (present second-person singular)
kvángumsk (first-person plural present)
kvángizk (plural present second-person)

(transitive) to make (a man) marry a woman


kvángan

non-decl-blank-full

kvángan

kvángan (indefinite nominative singular)
kvánganin (definite nominative singular)
kvánganir (indefinite nominative plural)
kvánganirnar (definite nominative plural)
kvángan (accusative indefinite singular)
kvánganina (accusative definite singular)
kvánganir (accusative indefinite plural)
kvánganirnar (accusative definite plural)
kvángan (dative indefinite singular)
kvánganinni (dative definite singular)
kvángunum (dative indefinite plural)
kvángununum (dative definite plural)
kvánganar (genitive indefinite singular)
kvánganarinnar (definite genitive singular)
kvángana (genitive indefinite plural)
kvángananna (definite genitive plural)


kviðmaðr

kviðmaðr

kviðmaðr (indefinite nominative singular)
kviðmaðrinn (definite nominative singular)
kviðmenn (indefinite nominative plural)
kviðmenninir (definite nominative plural)
kviðmann (accusative indefinite singular)
kviðmanninn (accusative definite singular)
kviðmenn (accusative indefinite plural)
kviðmennina (accusative definite plural)
kviðmanni (dative indefinite singular)
kviðmanninum (dative definite singular)
kviðmǫnnum (dative indefinite plural)
kviðmǫnnunum (dative definite plural)
kviðmanns (genitive indefinite singular)
kviðmannsins (definite genitive singular)
kviðmanna (genitive indefinite plural)
kviðmannanna (definite genitive plural)


kvernsteinn

kvernsteins (genitive)
kvernsteinn (indefinite nominative singular)
kvernsteinninn (definite nominative singular)
kvernsteinar (indefinite nominative plural)
kvernsteinarnir (definite nominative plural)
kvernstein (accusative indefinite singular)
kvernsteininn (accusative definite singular)
kvernsteina (accusative indefinite plural)
kvernsteinana (accusative definite plural)
kvernsteini (dative indefinite singular)
kvernsteininum (dative definite singular)
kvernsteinum (dative indefinite plural)
kvernsteinunum (dative definite plural)
kvernsteins (genitive indefinite singular)
kvernsteinsins (definite genitive singular)
kvernsteina (genitive indefinite plural)
kvernsteinanna (definite genitive plural)

kvernsteinn

Norwegian Nynorsk: kvernstein

Norwegian Bokmål: kvernstein

From kvern (“quern”) + steinn (“stone”).


kvernarauga

kvernarauga

kvernarauga (indefinite nominative singular)
kvernaraugat (definite nominative singular)
kvernarauga (accusative indefinite singular)
kvernaraugat (accusative definite singular)
kvernarauga (dative indefinite singular)
kvernarauganu (dative definite singular)
kvernarauga (genitive indefinite singular)
kvernaraugans (definite genitive singular)
kvernaraugna (genitive indefinite plural)
kvernaraugnanna (definite genitive plural)


kviðuháttr

kviðuháttr

kviðuháttr (indefinite nominative singular)
kviðuháttrinn (definite nominative singular)
kviðuhættir (indefinite nominative plural)
kviðuhættirnir (definite nominative plural)
kviðuhátt (accusative indefinite singular)
kviðuháttinn (accusative definite singular)
kviðuháttu (accusative indefinite plural)
kviðuháttuna (accusative definite plural)
kviðuhætti (dative indefinite singular)
kviðuhættinum (dative definite singular)
kviðuháttum (dative indefinite plural)
kviðuháttunum (dative definite plural)
kviðuháttar (genitive indefinite singular)
kviðuháttarins (definite genitive singular)
kviðuhátta (genitive indefinite plural)
kviðuháttanna (definite genitive plural)

From kviða (“ballad, narrative poem”) + háttr (“meter”).

compound

(poetry) a poetic meter, wherein each odd line has three positions, and each even line four


kviðlingr

non-decl-blank-full

kviðlingr

kviðlingr (indefinite nominative singular)
kviðlingrinn (definite nominative singular)
kviðlingar (indefinite nominative plural)
kviðlingarnir (definite nominative plural)
kviðling (accusative indefinite singular)
kviðlinginn (accusative definite singular)
kviðlinga (accusative indefinite plural)
kviðlingana (accusative definite plural)
kviðlingi (dative indefinite singular)
kviðlinginum (dative definite singular)
kviðlingum (dative indefinite plural)
kviðlingunum (dative definite plural)
kviðlings (genitive indefinite singular)
kviðlingsins (definite genitive singular)
kviðlinga (genitive indefinite plural)
kviðlinganna (definite genitive plural)

Related to kveða. Possibly a diminutive of kviða.


kylfuhǫgg

kylfuhǫgg

kylfuhǫgg (indefinite nominative singular)
kylfuhǫggit (definite nominative singular)
kylfuhǫgg (indefinite nominative plural)
kylfuhǫggin (definite nominative plural)
kylfuhǫgg (accusative indefinite singular)
kylfuhǫggit (accusative definite singular)
kylfuhǫgg (accusative indefinite plural)
kylfuhǫggin (accusative definite plural)
kylfuhǫggvi (dative indefinite singular)
kylfuhǫggvinu (dative definite singular)
kylfuhǫggum (dative indefinite plural)
kylfuhǫggunum (dative definite plural)
kylfuhǫggs (genitive indefinite singular)
kylfuhǫggsins (definite genitive singular)
kylfuhǫggva (genitive indefinite plural)
kylfuhǫggvanna (definite genitive plural)


hǫgg

hǫgg

hǫgg (indefinite nominative singular)
hǫggit (definite nominative singular)
hǫgg (indefinite nominative plural)
hǫggin (definite nominative plural)
hǫgg (accusative indefinite singular)
hǫggit (accusative definite singular)
hǫgg (accusative indefinite plural)
hǫggin (accusative definite plural)
hǫggvi (dative indefinite singular)
hǫggvinu (dative definite singular)
hǫggum (dative indefinite plural)
hǫggunum (dative definite plural)
hǫggs (genitive indefinite singular)
hǫggsins (definite genitive singular)
hǫggva (genitive indefinite plural)
hǫggvanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: högg

Norwegian Nynorsk: hogg

Norwegian Bokmål: hugg, hogg

Old Swedish: hugg, hogg

Swedish: hugg

Old Gutnish: hagg (without w-umlaut)

From Proto-Norse *ᚺᚨᚷᚹᚨ (*hagwa /haggwa/), from Proto-Germanic *hawwą. Related to hǫggva (“to hew, strike”).

hǫgg hamars


kaupangr

kaupangrs (genitive)
kaupangr (indefinite nominative singular)
kaupangrinn (definite nominative singular)
kaupangrar (indefinite nominative plural)
kaupangrarnir (definite nominative plural)
kaupangr (accusative indefinite singular)
kaupangrinn (accusative definite singular)
kaupangra (accusative indefinite plural)
kaupangrana (accusative definite plural)
kaupangri (dative indefinite singular)
kaupangrinum (dative definite singular)
kaupungum (dative indefinite plural)
kaupungunum (dative definite plural)
kaupangrs (genitive indefinite singular)
kaupangrsins (definite genitive singular)
kaupangra (genitive indefinite plural)
kaupangranna (definite genitive plural)
kaupangr (indefinite nominative singular)
kaupangrinn (definite nominative singular)
kaupangar (indefinite nominative plural)
kaupangarnir (definite nominative plural)
kaupang (accusative indefinite singular)
kaupanginn (accusative definite singular)
kaupanga (accusative indefinite plural)
kaupangana (accusative definite plural)
kaupangi (dative indefinite singular)
kaupanginum (dative definite singular)
kaupungum (dative indefinite plural)
kaupungunum (dative definite plural)
kaupangs (genitive indefinite singular)
kaupangsins (definite genitive singular)
kaupanga (genitive indefinite plural)
kaupanganna (definite genitive plural)

kaupangr

kaupangr

Icelandic: kaupangur

Faroese: keypangur

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: kaupang; (placenames) Kaupang, Kaupanger, Koppang

Old Swedish: kø̄punger

Swedish: köping

Old Danish: køping

Danish: købing

desctree

Old Gutnish: kaupungr
Gutnish: kaupingg
→ Finnish: kaupunki

→ Norwegian Bokmål: kaupang

Derived from Proto-Germanic *kaupô (“merchant”). Compare kaupa (“to buy”).


jótar

non-decl-blank-plur

jótar

jótar (indefinite nominative plural)
jótarnir (definite nominative plural)
jóta (accusative indefinite plural)
jótana (accusative definite plural)
jótum (dative indefinite plural)
jótunum (dative definite plural)
jóta (genitive indefinite plural)
jótanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: Jóti

Faroese: júti

Norwegian Nynorsk: jute

Old Danish: iutæ

Danish: jyde

Norwegian Bokmål: jyde

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: jyde

Old Swedish: iūte

Swedish: jute (pl. jutar)

[…]þás árgjǫrn / Jóta dolgi

9th c., Þjóðólfr of Hvinir, Ynglingatal, verse 5

[…] Then, when the harvest-eager / kin of the Swedes
had to sacrifice / the enemy of the Jutes.


flatr

Icelandic: flatur

Faroese: flatur

Norwegian Nynorsk: flat

Norwegian Bokmål: flat

Swedish: flat

Danish: flad

English: flat


kvikva

kviku (genitive)
kvikva (indefinite nominative singular)
kvikvan (definite nominative singular)
kvikur (indefinite nominative plural)
kvikurnar (definite nominative plural)
kviku (accusative indefinite singular)
kvikuna (accusative definite singular)
kvikur (accusative indefinite plural)
kvikurnar (accusative definite plural)
kviku (dative indefinite singular)
kvikunni (dative definite singular)
kvikum (dative indefinite plural)
kvikunum (dative definite plural)
kviku (genitive indefinite singular)
kvikunnar (definite genitive singular)
kvikna (genitive indefinite plural)
kviknanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

kvikva


kvikna

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of kvikna — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of kvikna — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

kvikna (infinitive)
kviknandi (participle present)
kviknaðr (participle past)
kvikna (first-person indicative present singular)
kviknaða (first-person indicative past singular)
kvikna (first-person present singular subjunctive)
kviknaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
kviknar (indicative present second-person singular)
kviknaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
kviknir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
kviknaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
kviknar (indicative present singular third-person)
kviknaði (indicative past singular third-person)
kvikni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
kviknaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
kviknum (first-person indicative plural present)
kviknuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
kviknim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
kviknaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
kviknið (indicative plural present second-person)
kviknuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
kviknið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
kviknaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
kvikna (indicative plural present third-person)
kviknuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
kvikni (plural present subjunctive third-person)
kviknaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
kvikna (present second-person singular)
kviknum (first-person plural present)
kviknið (plural present second-person)
kviknask (infinitive)
kviknandisk (participle present)
kviknazk (participle past)
kviknumk (first-person indicative present singular)
kviknuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
kviknumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
kviknuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
kviknask (indicative present second-person singular)
kviknaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
kviknisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
kviknaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
kviknask (indicative present singular third-person)
kviknaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
kviknisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
kviknaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
kviknumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
kviknuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
kviknimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
kviknaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
kviknizk (indicative plural present second-person)
kviknuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
kviknizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
kviknaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
kviknask (indicative plural present third-person)
kviknuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
kviknisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
kviknaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
kviknask (present second-person singular)
kviknumsk (first-person plural present)
kviknizk (plural present second-person)
kykna (alternative)

Icelandic: kvikna

Faroese: kvikna

Norwegian Nynorsk: kvikne, kvikna

Norwegian Bokmål: kvikne

Old Swedish: qvikna

Swedish: kvickna


kvikvendi

non-decl-blank-full

kvikvendi

kvikvendi (indefinite nominative singular)
kvikvendit (definite nominative singular)
kvikvendi (indefinite nominative plural)
kvikvendin (definite nominative plural)
kvikvendi (accusative indefinite singular)
kvikvendit (accusative definite singular)
kvikvendi (accusative indefinite plural)
kvikvendin (accusative definite plural)
kvikvendi (dative indefinite singular)
kvikvendinu (dative definite singular)
kvikvendum (dative indefinite plural)
kvikvendunum (dative definite plural)
kvikvendis (genitive indefinite singular)
kvikvendisins (definite genitive singular)
kvikvenda (genitive indefinite plural)
kvikvendanna (definite genitive plural)
kvikindi (alternative)
kykvendi (alternative)

desc

Icelandic: kvikindi, (archaic/obsolete) kvikendi, (archaic/obsolete) kvikvendi, (archaic/obsolete) kykvendi

Norwegian Nynorsk: kvikende, kvikinde, kvikjende; (dialectal) kjukand, kjåkånd, kjakande, kjokande, kjokand, kjøkald

Swedish: (dialectal) kvikkände


kvikfé

kvikfjár (genitive)
kvikfé (indefinite nominative singular)
kvikféit (definite nominative singular)
kvikfé (indefinite nominative plural)
kvikféin (definite nominative plural)
kvikfé (accusative indefinite singular)
kvikféit (accusative definite singular)
kvikfé (accusative indefinite plural)
kvikféin (accusative definite plural)
kvikfé (dative indefinite singular)
kvikfénu (dative definite singular)
kvikfjám (dative indefinite plural)
kvikfjánum (dative definite plural)
kvikfjár (genitive indefinite singular)
kvikfjárins (definite genitive singular)
kvikfjá (genitive indefinite plural)
kvikfjánna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-n-a

Irregular -fjár in the genitive singular.

non-decl-blank-full

kvikfé

Old Danish: kwikfæ

Danish: kvæg

Norwegian Bokmål: kveg

Norwegian Nynorsk: kveg

Norwegian Bokmål: kvikfe


fjár

From earlier *féar, Proto-Norse *ᚠᛖᚺᛟᛉ (*fehoʀ /fehōz/), from Proto-Germanic *fehauz, genitive singular of *fehu.


dilkfé

dilkfjár (genitive)
dilkfé (indefinite nominative singular)
dilkféit (definite nominative singular)
dilkfé (indefinite nominative plural)
dilkféin (definite nominative plural)
dilkfé (accusative indefinite singular)
dilkféit (accusative definite singular)
dilkfé (accusative indefinite plural)
dilkféin (accusative definite plural)
dilkfé (dative indefinite singular)
dilkfénu (dative definite singular)
dilkfjám (dative indefinite plural)
dilkfjánum (dative definite plural)
dilkfjár (genitive indefinite singular)
dilkfjárins (definite genitive singular)
dilkfjá (genitive indefinite plural)
dilkfjánna (definite genitive plural)

dilkfé


dilkr

dilkr

dilkr (indefinite nominative singular)
dilkrinn (definite nominative singular)
dilkar (indefinite nominative plural)
dilkarnir (definite nominative plural)
dilk (accusative indefinite singular)
dilkinn (accusative definite singular)
dilka (accusative indefinite plural)
dilkana (accusative definite plural)
dilki (dative indefinite singular)
dilkinum (dative definite singular)
dilkum (dative indefinite plural)
dilkunum (dative definite plural)
dilks (genitive indefinite singular)
dilksins (definite genitive singular)
dilka (genitive indefinite plural)
dilkanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: dilkur

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- (“to suckle, nurse”).


dilkær

dilkær (genitive)
dilkǽr (indefinite nominative singular)
dilkǽrin (definite nominative singular)
dilkǽr (indefinite nominative plural)
dilkǽrnar (definite nominative plural)
dilká (accusative indefinite singular)
dilkána (accusative definite singular)
dilkǽr (accusative indefinite plural)
dilkǽrnar (accusative definite plural)
dilká (dative indefinite singular)
dilkánni (dative definite singular)
dilkám (dative indefinite plural)
dilkánum (dative definite plural)
dilkǽr (genitive indefinite singular)
dilkǽrinnar (definite genitive singular)
dilká (genitive indefinite plural)
dilkánna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

dilkær

From dilkr (“sucking lamb”) + ær (“ewe”).


digull

non-noun

digull m (genitive diguls, plural diglar)

diguls (genitive)
diglar (plural)
digull (indefinite nominative singular)
digullinn (definite nominative singular)
diglar (indefinite nominative plural)
diglarnir (definite nominative plural)
digul (accusative indefinite singular)
digulinn (accusative definite singular)
digla (accusative indefinite plural)
diglana (accusative definite plural)
digli (dative indefinite singular)
diglinum (dative definite singular)
diglum (dative indefinite plural)
diglunum (dative definite plural)
diguls (genitive indefinite singular)
digulsins (definite genitive singular)
digla (genitive indefinite plural)
diglanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

digull

Norwegian Nynorsk: digel

Norwegian Bokmål: digel

From Proto-Germanic *digulaz. Possibly from Latin tegula.


diktan

non-noun

diktan f (genitive diktanar, plural diktanir)

diktanar (genitive)
diktanir (plural)
diktan (indefinite nominative singular)
diktanin (definite nominative singular)
diktanir (indefinite nominative plural)
diktanirnar (definite nominative plural)
diktan (accusative indefinite singular)
diktanina (accusative definite singular)
diktanir (accusative indefinite plural)
diktanirnar (accusative definite plural)
diktan (dative indefinite singular)
diktaninni (dative definite singular)
diktunum (dative indefinite plural)
diktununum (dative definite plural)
diktanar (genitive indefinite singular)
diktanarinnar (definite genitive singular)
diktana (genitive indefinite plural)
diktananna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

diktan


deyfð

deyfð

deyfð (indefinite nominative singular)
deyfðin (definite nominative singular)
deyfðir (indefinite nominative plural)
deyfðirnar (definite nominative plural)
deyfð (accusative indefinite singular)
deyfðina (accusative definite singular)
deyfðir (accusative indefinite plural)
deyfðirnar (accusative definite plural)
deyfð (dative indefinite singular)
deyfðinni (dative definite singular)
deyfðum (dative indefinite plural)
deyfðunum (dative definite plural)
deyfðar (genitive indefinite singular)
deyfðarinnar (definite genitive singular)
deyfða (genitive indefinite plural)
deyfðanna (definite genitive plural)

From daufr (“deaf”) + -ð (“abstract noun suffix”).


deyfi

non-decl-blank-sing

deyfi

deyfi (indefinite nominative singular)
deyfin (definite nominative singular)
deyfi (accusative indefinite singular)
deyfina (accusative definite singular)
deyfi (dative indefinite singular)
deyfinni (dative definite singular)
deyfi (genitive indefinite singular)
deyfinnar (definite genitive singular)


jafnkominn

From jafn (“even”) + kominn (“come”), the latter being the present participle of koma (“to come”).


jafnborinn

(with preposition, til e-s) having equal birthright to


jafndœgri

non-decl-blank-full

jafndœgri

jafndœgri (indefinite nominative singular)
jafndœgrit (definite nominative singular)
jafndœgri (indefinite nominative plural)
jafndœgrin (definite nominative plural)
jafndœgri (accusative indefinite singular)
jafndœgrit (accusative definite singular)
jafndœgri (accusative indefinite plural)
jafndœgrin (accusative definite plural)
jafndœgri (dative indefinite singular)
jafndœgrinu (dative definite singular)
jafndœgrum (dative indefinite plural)
jafndœgrunum (dative definite plural)
jafndœgris (genitive indefinite singular)
jafndœgrisins (definite genitive singular)
jafndœgra (genitive indefinite plural)
jafndœgranna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: jafndægur

Faroese: javndøgur

Norwegian Nynorsk: jamdøger

→ Northern Sami: jándor

From jafn- + dœgri, calque of Latin aequinoctium.


-ð

-ð

-ð (indefinite nominative singular)
-ðin (definite nominative singular)
-ðir (indefinite nominative plural)
-ðirnar (definite nominative plural)
-ð (accusative indefinite singular)
-ðina (accusative definite singular)
-ðir (accusative indefinite plural)
-ðirnar (accusative definite plural)
-ð (dative indefinite singular)
-ðinni (dative definite singular)
-ðum (dative indefinite plural)
-ðunum (dative definite plural)
-ðar (genitive indefinite singular)
-ðarinnar (definite genitive singular)
-ða (genitive indefinite plural)
-ðanna (definite genitive plural)
-d (alternative)
-t (alternative)

Icelandic: -ð, -d, -t

Faroese: -d

Swedish: -d

Danish: -de

Norwegian: -de, -d

From Proto-Germanic *-iþō, from Proto-Indo-European *-(i)teh₂. Same as English -th.

-ness, -th; forms abstract nouns from verbs, adjectives or other nouns


seldr

past participle of selja (“to sell”); sold


dauðan

c. 1270s, Hávamál 77.
Ek veit einn at aldri deyr: dómr um dauðan hvern.

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

accusative masculine singular of dauðr (“dead”)


orðstírr

orðstírs (genitive)
orðstírr (indefinite nominative singular)
orðstírrinn (definite nominative singular)
orðstírar (indefinite nominative plural)
orðstírarnir (definite nominative plural)
orðstír (accusative indefinite singular)
orðstírinn (accusative definite singular)
orðstíra (accusative indefinite plural)
orðstírana (accusative definite plural)
orðstíri (dative indefinite singular)
orðstírinum (dative definite singular)
orðstírum (dative indefinite plural)
orðstírunum (dative definite plural)
orðstírs (genitive indefinite singular)
orðstírsins (definite genitive singular)
orðstíra (genitive indefinite plural)
orðstíranna (definite genitive plural)

orðstírr

Icelandic: orðstír

Deyr fé, / deyja frændr,
deyr sjalfr it sama,
en orðstírr / deyr aldregi,

Cattle die, / kinsmen die;
the self dies the same.
But a word-glory / never dies
for him, who a good one gets.


hvatvetna

hvatvetna (nominative)
hvatvetna (accusative)
hvívetna (dative)
hversvetna (genitive)
hvetvetna (alternative)
hvatvitna (alternative)
hvetvitna (alternative)
hotvetna (alternative)

desc

Icelandic: hvaðvetna, hvatvetna, hvetvetna


-ðu

þú (alternative)
-du (alternative)
-tu (alternative)

far + þú → farðu


einnhverr

einnhverr (masculine nominative singular)
einhver (feminine nominative singular)
eitthvert (neuter nominative singular)
einhvern (accusative masculine singular)
einhverja (accusative feminine singular)
eitthvert (accusative neuter singular)
einhverjum (dative masculine singular)
einhverri (dative feminine singular)
einhverju (dative neuter singular)
einhvers (genitive masculine singular)
einhverrar (feminine genitive singular)
einhvers (genitive neuter singular)
einhverir (masculine nominative plural)
einhverjar (feminine nominative plural)
einhver (neuter nominative plural)
einhverja (accusative masculine plural)
einhverjar (accusative feminine plural)
einhver (accusative neuter plural)
einhverjum (dative masculine plural)
einhverjum (dative feminine plural)
einhverjum (dative neuter plural)
einhverra (genitive masculine plural)
einhverra (feminine genitive plural)
einhverra (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: einhver

Faroese: onkur

Norwegian Nynorsk: einkvan

Old Swedish: ēnhvar

Swedish: envar

ágætastr maðr einnhverr

(with a superlative) functions as an intensive


umhverfis

settu þeir lið sitt umhverfis borgina


fyrir útan

Norwegian Nynorsk: utanfor

Norwegian Bokmål: utenfor, utafor


í milli

From earlier í miðli, originally dative of Proto-Germanic *midlą, related to meðal, English middle.

á milli (alternative)
á millu (alternative)
ímillum (alternative)
í millum (alternative)


-iskr

From Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos. Whence also English -ish. Note also the shorter form -skr.


-skr

Icelandic: -skur, -iskur

Faroese: -skur, -iskur

Norwegian Nynorsk: -sk, -isk

Swedish: -sk, -isk

Danish: -sk, -isk

Norwegian Bokmål: -sk, -isk

From Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos. Whence also English -ish. Note also the longer form -iskr.


hvárr

hvárr (masculine nominative singular)
hvǫ́r (feminine nominative singular)
hvárt (neuter nominative singular)
hvárn (accusative masculine singular)
hvára (accusative feminine singular)
hvárt (accusative neuter singular)
hvǫ́rum (dative masculine singular)
hvárri (dative feminine singular)
hvǫ́ru (dative neuter singular)
hvárs (genitive masculine singular)
hvárrar (feminine genitive singular)
hvárs (genitive neuter singular)
hvárir (masculine nominative plural)
hvárar (feminine nominative plural)
hvǫ́r (neuter nominative plural)
hvára (accusative masculine plural)
hvárar (accusative feminine plural)
hvǫ́r (accusative neuter plural)
hvǫ́rum (dative masculine plural)
hvǫ́rum (dative feminine plural)
hvǫ́rum (dative neuter plural)
hvárra (genitive masculine plural)
hvárra (feminine genitive plural)
hvárra (genitive neuter plural)
hvaðarr (alternative)

Icelandic: hvor

Norwegian Nynorsk: kvar (determiner)

From older hvaðarr, from Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz. Whence also English whether.


hvárgi

hvárki (neuter)
hvártki (neuter)
hvárgi (masculine nominative singular)
hvárigr (masculine nominative singular)
hvárrgi (masculine nominative singular)
hvárugr (masculine nominative singular)
hvárgi (feminine nominative singular)
hvárki (neuter nominative singular)
hvártki (neuter nominative singular)
hvárgan (accusative masculine singular)
hvárngan (accusative masculine singular)
hvárngi (accusative masculine singular)
hvárga (accusative feminine singular)
hvárki (accusative neuter singular)
hvártki (accusative neuter singular)
hvárungi (dative masculine singular)
hvárgum (dative masculine singular)
hvárgri (dative feminine singular)
hvárugi (dative neuter singular)
hvárgu (dative neuter singular)
hvárkis (genitive masculine singular)
hvárskis (genitive masculine singular)
hvárgrar (feminine genitive singular)
hvárkis (genitive neuter singular)
hvárskis (genitive neuter singular)
hvárgir (masculine nominative plural)
hvárigir (masculine nominative plural)
hvárgar (feminine nominative plural)
hvárgi (neuter nominative plural)
hvárga (accusative masculine plural)
hvárgar (accusative feminine plural)
hvárgi (accusative neuter plural)
hvárgum (dative masculine plural)
hvárgum (dative feminine plural)
hvárgum (dative neuter plural)
hvárgra (genitive masculine plural)
hvárgra (feminine genitive plural)
hvárgra (genitive neuter plural)
hvárgin (alternative)
hvárigr (alternative)
hvárrgi (alternative)
hvárugr (alternative)

Icelandic: hvorugur

Norwegian Nynorsk: korgje, korkje (< hvárki)

Swedish: varken

hvárgi þeirra


hvárki

Icelandic: hvorki

Faroese: hvørki

Norwegian Nynorsk: korkje

Old Danish: hwærki, hwærkin

Danish: hverken

Norwegian Bokmål: hverken, verken

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: verken

Old Swedish: hvarte

Swedish: varken

Neuter singular of hvárgi, akin to hvárt + -gi.


hvárrtveggi

hvárrtveggi (masculine nominative singular)
hvártveggi (feminine nominative singular)
hvárttveggi (neuter nominative singular)
hvárntveggi (accusative masculine singular)
hváratveggi (accusative feminine singular)
hvárttveggi (accusative neuter singular)
hvárumtveggi (dative masculine singular)
hvárritveggi (dative feminine singular)
hvártveggi (dative neuter singular)
hvárstveggi (genitive masculine singular)
hvárrartveggi (feminine genitive singular)
hvárstveggi (genitive neuter singular)
hvárirtveggi (masculine nominative plural)
hvárartveggi (feminine nominative plural)
hváratveggi (neuter nominative plural)
hváratveggi (accusative masculine plural)
hvárartveggi (accusative feminine plural)
hvártveggi (accusative neuter plural)
hvárumtveggi (dative masculine plural)
hvárumtveggi (dative feminine plural)
hvárumtveggi (dative neuter plural)
hvárratveggi (genitive masculine plural)
hvárratveggi (feminine genitive plural)
hvárratveggi (genitive neuter plural)
hvárrtveggi (masculine nominative singular)
hvártveggja (feminine nominative singular)
hvárttveggja (neuter nominative singular)
hvárntveggja (accusative masculine singular)
hváratveggju (accusative feminine singular)
hvárttveggja (accusative neuter singular)
hvárumtveggja (dative masculine singular)
hvárritveggju (dative feminine singular)
hvárutveggja (dative neuter singular)
hvárstveggja (genitive masculine singular)
hvárrartveggju (feminine genitive singular)
hvárstveggja (genitive neuter singular)
hvárirtveggju (masculine nominative plural)
hvárartveggju (feminine nominative plural)
hváratveggju (neuter nominative plural)
hváratveggju (accusative masculine plural)
hvárartveggju (accusative feminine plural)
hvártveggju (accusative neuter plural)
hvárumtveggjum (dative masculine plural)
hvárumtveggjum (dative feminine plural)
hvárumtveggjum (dative neuter plural)
hvárratveggju (genitive masculine plural)
hvárratveggju (feminine genitive plural)
hvárratveggju (genitive neuter plural)
hvárrtveggja (alternative)

From hvárr (“each”) + tveggja, the last part being the genitive of tveir (“two”).


hvárrtveggja

hvárrtveggja (masculine nominative singular)
hvártveggja (feminine nominative singular)
hvárttveggja (neuter nominative singular)
hvárntveggja (accusative masculine singular)
hváratveggja (accusative feminine singular)
hvárttveggja (accusative neuter singular)
hvárumtveggja (dative masculine singular)
hvárritveggja (dative feminine singular)
hvárutveggja (dative neuter singular)
hvárstveggja (genitive masculine singular)
hvárrartveggja (feminine genitive singular)
hvárstveggja (genitive neuter singular)
hvárirtveggja (masculine nominative plural)
hvárartveggja (feminine nominative plural)
hváratveggja (neuter nominative plural)
hváratveggja (accusative masculine plural)
hvárartveggja (accusative feminine plural)
hvártveggja (accusative neuter plural)
hvárumtveggja (dative masculine plural)
hvárumtveggja (dative feminine plural)
hvárumtveggja (dative neuter plural)
hvárratveggja (genitive masculine plural)
hvárratveggja (feminine genitive plural)
hvárratveggja (genitive neuter plural)
hvárrtveggi (alternative)


útan

Icelandic: utan

Faroese: uttan

Norwegian Bokmål: uten

Norwegian Nynorsk: utan

Old Swedish: ūtan

Swedish: utan

Old Danish: utan, utæn, uten

Danish: uden

From Proto-Germanic *ūtanē. Akin to út + -an.


útan

Faroese: uttan

Norwegian Nynorsk: utan

Norwegian Bokmål: uten

Old Swedish: ūtan

Swedish: utan

Danish: uden


heðra

Icelandic: heðra, héðra

Faroese: higar

From Proto-Norse ᚺᛡᛁᛞᛖᚱᛡ (hᴀiderᴀ) (Björketorp stone), ᚺᛖᛞᛖᚱᛡ (hederᴀ) (Stentoften stone), in turn from Proto-Germanic *hidrê.


vígr

Swedish: vig

From Proto-Germanic *wīgaz. Related to víg.


manngi

...á þeim meiði er manngi veit...

...from that gallows-tree that no one knows...


viðu

oblique singular forms of viða f ("mast, bridge")


viðan

non-noun

viðan f (genitive viðanar, plural viðanir)

viðanar (genitive)
viðanir (plural)
viðan (indefinite nominative singular)
viðanin (definite nominative singular)
viðanir (indefinite nominative plural)
viðanirnar (definite nominative plural)
viðan (accusative indefinite singular)
viðanina (accusative definite singular)
viðanir (accusative indefinite plural)
viðanirnar (accusative definite plural)
viðan (dative indefinite singular)
viðaninni (dative definite singular)
viðunum (dative indefinite plural)
viðununum (dative definite plural)
viðanar (genitive indefinite singular)
viðanarinnar (definite genitive singular)
viðana (genitive indefinite plural)
viðananna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

viðan


mætr

Icelandic: mætur

Faroese: mætur

Norwegian Nynorsk: mæt

Norwegian Bokmål: mæt

From Proto-Germanic *mētiz (“estimable”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”).


mjǫtuðr

From Proto-Germanic *metōduz, cognate with Old English metod. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”).


mjǫtviðr

Vǫluspá 2.
Ek man jǫtna / ár of borna, / þá er forðum mik / fœdda hǫfðu; / níu man ek heima, / níu íviðjur, / mjǫtvið mæran / fyr mold neðan.

meaning uncertain, but probably a heiti for the world-tree Yggdrasil


orrosta

non-decl-blank-full

orrosta

orrosta (indefinite nominative singular)
orrostan (definite nominative singular)
orrostur (indefinite nominative plural)
orrosturnar (definite nominative plural)
orrostu (accusative indefinite singular)
orrostuna (accusative definite singular)
orrostur (accusative indefinite plural)
orrosturnar (accusative definite plural)
orrostu (dative indefinite singular)
orrostunni (dative definite singular)
orrostum (dative indefinite plural)
orrostunum (dative definite plural)
orrostu (genitive indefinite singular)
orrostunnar (definite genitive singular)
orrostna (genitive indefinite plural)
orrostnanna (definite genitive plural)
orrasta (alternative)
orresta (alternative)
orrusta (alternative)

Haralds saga hins hárfagra 2.

Eptir þessar orrostur ferr Haraldr konungr ok Guthormr hertogi ok alt lið þat, er þeir fá, ok venda til Upplanda ok fara mjǫk markleið

After this battles king Harald, and duke Guthorm, and all the warriors they managed to get, went back to Oppland, using mostly the forest paths

hin ákafasta orrosta


Hafrsfjǫrðr

Hafrsfjarðar (genitive)
Hafrsfjǫrðr (indefinite nominative)
Hafrsfjǫrð (accusative indefinite)
Hafrsfirði (dative indefinite)
Hafrsfjarðar (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Hafrsfjǫrðr

Icelandic: Hafursfjörður

Faroese: Havursfjørður

desc

Norwegian: > Haffjord (inherited), Havrsfjord, Haversfjord, Hafrsfjord

Haralds saga hins hárfagra 19: Orrosta í Hafrsfirði
Mœttist þá herinn allr fyrir norðan Jaðar, ok leggja þá inn til Hafrsfjarðar.


dyttr

non-decl-blank-full

dyttr

dyttr (indefinite nominative singular)
dyttrinn (definite nominative singular)
dyttir (indefinite nominative plural)
dyttirnir (definite nominative plural)
dytt (accusative indefinite singular)
dyttinn (accusative definite singular)
dytti (accusative indefinite plural)
dyttina (accusative definite plural)
dytt (dative indefinite singular)
dyttinum (dative definite singular)
dyttum (dative indefinite plural)
dyttunum (dative definite plural)
dytts (genitive indefinite singular)
dyttsins (definite genitive singular)
dytta (genitive indefinite plural)
dyttanna (definite genitive plural)

From Proto-Germanic *duntiz, whence also dyntr. Related to English dent.


sékat

Haralds saga hins hárfagra 31: Dauði Hálfdanar háleggs.
Sékat ek Hrólfs or hendi


upphafligr

Icelandic: upphaflegur


vanmegin

non-decl-n-a

Note the alternative and irregular dative form.

non-decl-blank-sing

vanmegin

vanmegin (indefinite nominative singular)
vanmeginit (definite nominative singular)
vanmegin (accusative indefinite singular)
vanmeginit (accusative definite singular)
vanmagni (dative indefinite singular)
vanmegni (dative indefinite singular)
vanmagninu (dative definite singular)
vanmegninu (dative definite singular)
vanmegins (genitive indefinite singular)
vanmeginsins (definite genitive singular)


tempran

non-decl-blank-full

tempran

tempran (indefinite nominative singular)
tempranin (definite nominative singular)
tempranir (indefinite nominative plural)
tempranirnar (definite nominative plural)
tempran (accusative indefinite singular)
tempranina (accusative definite singular)
tempranir (accusative indefinite plural)
tempranirnar (accusative definite plural)
tempran (dative indefinite singular)
tempraninni (dative definite singular)
temprunum (dative indefinite plural)
temprununum (dative definite plural)
tempranar (genitive indefinite singular)
tempranarinnar (definite genitive singular)
temprana (genitive indefinite plural)
temprananna (definite genitive plural)


vantempran

vantempran

vantempran (indefinite nominative singular)
vantempranin (definite nominative singular)
vantempranir (indefinite nominative plural)
vantempranirnar (definite nominative plural)
vantempran (accusative indefinite singular)
vantempranina (accusative definite singular)
vantempranir (accusative indefinite plural)
vantempranirnar (accusative definite plural)
vantempran (dative indefinite singular)
vantempraninni (dative definite singular)
vantemprunum (dative indefinite plural)
vantemprununm (dative definite plural)
vantempranar (genitive indefinite singular)
vantempranarinnar (definite genitive singular)
vantemprana (genitive indefinite plural)
vantemprananna (definite genitive plural)


skaga

From Proto-Germanic *skag- (“to emerge, stick out”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kek-, *(s)keg- (“to jump, skip, move, hurry”). See also modern English shag.

inh

inflection of skagi:
indefinite oblique singular

inflection of skagi:
indefinite accusative/genitive plural


skaga

skaga (infinitive)
skagandi (participle present)
skagaðr (participle past)
skagi (first-person indicative present singular)
skagða (first-person indicative past singular)
skaga (first-person present singular subjunctive)
skegða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
skagir (indicative present second-person singular)
skagðir (indicative past second-person singular)
skagir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
skegðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
skagir (indicative present singular third-person)
skagði (indicative past singular third-person)
skagi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
skegði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
skǫgum (first-person indicative plural present)
skǫgðum (first-person indicative past plural)
skagim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
skegðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
skagið (indicative plural present second-person)
skǫgðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
skagið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
skegðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
skaga (indicative plural present third-person)
skǫgðu (indicative past plural third-person)
skagi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
skegði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
skag (present second-person singular)
skǫgum (first-person plural present)
skagið (plural present second-person)
skagask (infinitive)
skagandisk (participle present)
skagazk (participle past)
skǫgumk (first-person indicative present singular)
skǫgðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
skagumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
skegðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
skagisk (indicative present second-person singular)
skagðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
skagisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
skegðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
skagisk (indicative present singular third-person)
skagðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
skagisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
skegðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
skǫgumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
skǫgðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
skagimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
skegðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
skagizk (indicative plural present second-person)
skǫgðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
skagizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
skegðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
skagask (indicative plural present third-person)
skǫgðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
skagisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
skegðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
skagsk (present second-person singular)
skǫgumsk (first-person plural present)
skagizk (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: skaga

Norwegian Nynorsk: skage, skaga


fegrð

non-decl-blank-full

fegrð

fegrð (indefinite nominative singular)
fegrðin (definite nominative singular)
fegrðar (indefinite nominative plural)
fegrðarnar (definite nominative plural)
fegrð (accusative indefinite singular)
fegrðina (accusative definite singular)
fegrðar (accusative indefinite plural)
fegrðarnar (accusative definite plural)
fegrð (dative indefinite singular)
fegrðinni (dative definite singular)
fegrðum (dative indefinite plural)
fegrðunum (dative definite plural)
fegrðar (genitive indefinite singular)
fegrðarinnar (definite genitive singular)
fegrða (genitive indefinite plural)
fegrðanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: fegurð


stafn

stafn

stafn (indefinite nominative singular)
stafninn (definite nominative singular)
stafnar (indefinite nominative plural)
stafnarnir (definite nominative plural)
stafn (accusative indefinite singular)
stafninn (accusative definite singular)
stafna (accusative indefinite plural)
stafnana (accusative definite plural)
stafni (dative indefinite singular)
stafninum (dative definite singular)
stǫfnum (dative indefinite plural)
stǫfnunum (dative definite plural)
stafns (genitive indefinite singular)
stafnsins (definite genitive singular)
stafna (genitive indefinite plural)
stafnanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: stafn

Faroese: stavnur

Norwegian Nynorsk: stamn

Old Danish: stafn

Danish: stavn

→ Norwegian Bokmål: stavn

Old Swedish: stafn, stamn


hrám

inflection of hrár:
strong masculine dative singular

inflection of hrár:
strong/weak dative plural


mildra

strong masculine/feminine/neuter genitive plural of mildr


Eyfastr

Norwegian: Øyfast


Þórfreðr

Icelandic: Þórður

desc

Faroese: Hórður, Tórður, Torfríður, Tórfríður

Swedish: Thord, Tord

Norwegian: Tord

Þórðr (alternative)
*Þorfrøðr (alternative)
Þorröðr (alternative)
Þorrøðr (alternative)


Ríkviðr

Old Swedish: Rīkvidh

From ríkr (“mighty, distinguished, rich”) + viðr (“forest, wood, tree.”).


ᚱᛁᚴᚢᛁᚦᚱ

Old Swedish: Rikvidh

(Old East Norse) Runic spelling of Ríkviðr.


ᚢᛁᚦᛒᛁᛅᚱᚾ

Old Swedish: Vidhbiorn

→ Swedish: Vidbjörn, Vidbjärn (hist.; reintr. for Vidbjörn)


Viðbjǫrn

head

Viðbjǫrn m (genitive Viðbjarnar, dative Viðbirni)

Runic Old East Norse ᚢᛁᚦᛒᛁᛅᚱᚾ (uiþbiarn)

Old Swedish: Vidhbiorn

Norwegian: Vidbjørn

→ Swedish: Vidbjörn, Vibjörn, Vidbjärn (hist.; reintr. for Vidbjörn)

From viðr (“forest, wood, tree”) + bjǫrn (“bear.”).


borit

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of borinn


gó

first/third-person singular past active indicative

third-person plural past active indicative


Ingjaldr

Old Swedish: Ingiæld

Old Danish: Ingiald

Faroese: Ingjaldur

Icelandic: Ingjaldur

Either as a contraction of Ingivaldr or from Proto-Germanic *Ingeldaz. Compare English Ingold. Cognate to Old English Ingeld.


blandin

inflection of blandinn:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural


semir

second-person singular active present subjunctive of semja


Freyviðr

Icelandic: Freyviður


Bárðr

Icelandic: Bárður

Faroese: Bárður

Norwegian: Bård


Gjaflaugr

Runic Old East Norse: ᚴᚽᚠᛚᚢᚴ (khfluk)

Old Swedish: Giflø̄gh

Masculine form of Gjaflaug, from gjǫf (“gift”) + laug (“consecrated, promised.”)


mestu

strong superlative degree neuter dative singular

weak superlative degree feminine oblique singular

weak superlative degree masculine/feminine/neuter nominative/accusative/genitive plural


fæð

Icelandic: fæð

Faroese: fædd


farnaðr

non-decl-blank-full

farnaðr

farnaðr (indefinite nominative singular)
farnaðrinn (definite nominative singular)
farnaðir (indefinite nominative plural)
farnaðirnir (definite nominative plural)
farnað (accusative indefinite singular)
farnaðinn (accusative definite singular)
farnaði (accusative indefinite plural)
farnaðina (accusative definite plural)
farnaði (dative indefinite singular)
farnaðinum (dative definite singular)
fǫrnuðum (dative indefinite plural)
fǫrnuðunum (dative definite plural)
farnaðar (genitive indefinite singular)
farnaðarins (definite genitive singular)
farnaða (genitive indefinite plural)
farnaðanna (definite genitive plural)
fǫrnuðr (alternative)

Icelandic: farnaður


fǫrnuðr

farnaðar (genitive)
fǫrnuðr (indefinite nominative singular)
fǫrnuðrinn (definite nominative singular)
farnaðir (indefinite nominative plural)
farnaðirnir (definite nominative plural)
fǫrnuð (accusative indefinite singular)
fǫrnuðinn (accusative definite singular)
farnaði (accusative indefinite plural)
farnaðina (accusative definite plural)
farnaði (dative indefinite singular)
farnaðinum (dative definite singular)
fǫrnuðum (dative indefinite plural)
fǫrnuðunum (dative definite plural)
farnaðar (genitive indefinite singular)
farnaðarins (definite genitive singular)
farnaða (genitive indefinite plural)
farnaðanna (definite genitive plural)
farnaðr (alternative)

fǫrnuðr


hǫddu

genitive/dative/accusative singular of hadda


gløggr

gløggvan (accusative)
glǫggr (alternative)

Icelandic: glöggur

Faroese: gløggur

Norwegian Nynorsk: gløgg

Norwegian Bokmål: gløgg

→ Middle English: gleg

Scots: gleg


hnøggr

Icelandic: hnöggur

Norwegian: nøgg

Swedish: njugg

→ Middle English: nig, nigard

English: niggard

Scots: negart, niggard


rauða

rauðu (genitive)
rauða (indefinite nominative singular)
rauðan (definite nominative singular)
rauður (indefinite nominative plural)
rauðurnar (definite nominative plural)
rauðu (accusative indefinite singular)
rauðuna (accusative definite singular)
rauður (accusative indefinite plural)
rauðurnar (accusative definite plural)
rauðu (dative indefinite singular)
rauðunni (dative definite singular)
rauðum (dative indefinite plural)
rauðunum (dative definite plural)
rauðu (genitive indefinite singular)
rauðunnar (definite genitive singular)
rauðna (genitive indefinite plural)
rauðnanna (definite genitive plural)

rauða


Grimhildr

head

Grimhildr f (genitive Grimhildar, dative and accusative Grimhildi)

Grimhildar (genitive)
Grimhildi (accusative dative)

Faroese: Grimhild

→ Italian: Crimilde


skutu

third-person plural past active indicative of skjóta


létu

third-person plural past active indicative of láta


samdan

strong masculine accusative singular of samdr


blás

second-person singular imperative active of blása


horskr

Icelandic: horskur

From Proto-Germanic *hurskaz (“fast, quick, lively”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”).


kærligr

Icelandic: kærlegur

Faroese: kærligur

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: kjærlig

Norwegian Nynorsk: kjærleik

Old Swedish: kærleker

Swedish: kärlek

Danish: kærlig

From kærr (dear) + -ligr (-like), possibly from Latin cārus (“dear”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂- (“to desire”).


stjǫrnu

accusative/dative/genitive singular of stjarna


stendr

second/third-person singular present indicative of standa


stótt

second-person singular past indicative of standa


stǫndum

first-person plural present indicative and imperative of standa


standið

second-person plural present indicative, subjunctive, and imperative of standa


standim

first-person plural present active subjunctive of standa


stóðu

third-person plural past indicative of standa


stóðuð

second-person plural past active indicative of standa


stóðum

first-person plural past active indicative of standa


stǿða

first-person singular past active subjunctive of standa


stœði

third-person past active subjunctive of standa


stœðir

second-person singular past active subjunctive of standa


stœðið

second-person plural past active subjunctive of standa


stœðim

first-person plural past active subjunctive of standa


syngr

second/third-person singular present active indicative of syngja

second/third-person singular present active indicative of syngva


syngum

first-person plural present active indicative of syngva


syngvið

second-person plural present active indicative/subjunctive/imperative of syngva


syngvi

third-person present active subjunctive of syngva


sunguð

second-person plural past active indicative of syngja

second-person plural past active indicative of syngva


sungum

first-person plural past active indicative of syngja

first-person plural past active indicative of syngva


syngið

second-person plural past active subjunctive of syngva

second-person plural present active indicative/subjunctive/imperative


syngi

third-person past/present active subjunctive of syngja

third-person past active subjunctive of syngva


syngim

first-person plural past/present active subjunctive of syngja

first-person plural past active subjunctive of syngva


syngvim

first-person plural present active subjunctive of syngva


syngvir

second-person singular present active subjunctive of syngva


syngir

second-person singular past/present active subjunctive of syngja

second-person singular past active subjunctive of syngva


sýgr

second/third-person singular present indicative active of súga


súgum

first-person plural present indicative/imperative active of súga


syga

first-person plural past subjunctive active of súga


sygið

second-person plural past subjunctive active of súga


súgið

second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive/imperative active of súga


súgi

third-person singular/plural present subjunctive active of súga


súgim

first-person plural present subjunctive active of súga


súgir

second-person singular present subjunctive active of súga


brýt

first-person singular present indicative active of brjóta


brjót

second-person singular imperative active of brjóta


væri

third-person singular/plural past subjunctive of vera


værið

second-person plural past active subjunctive of vera


værim

first-person plural past subjunctive of vera


værir

second-person singular past subjunctive of vera


sém

first-person plural present subjunctive of sjá

first-person plural present subjunctive of vera


sjám

first-person plural present indicative/imperative of sjá


serim

first-person plural past active subjunctive of sá


sørum

first-person plural past indicative active of sá


sáið

second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive/imperative active of sá


rœ

first-person singular present indicative active of róa


rœr

second/third-person singular present indicative active of róa


røri

third-person singular past active indicative

third-person singular past active subjunctive

third-person plural past active subjunctive


gengr

Icelandic: gengur

Norwegian Nynorsk: gjengs

Norwegian Bokmål: gjengs

From Proto-Germanic *gangiz. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ-.


gengr

Icelandic: gengur

Faroese: gongur

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: gjeng, gjenger; (dialectal) gjeng’e, gjæ’

second/third-person present indicative active of ganga


gingi

third-person singular/plural past subjunctive active of ganga


gǫngum

first-person plural present indicative active of ganga


gengum

inflection of gengr:
dative masculine singular


gengum

first-person plural past indicative active of ganga


gengu

inflection of gengr:
strong dative neuter singular

inflection of gengr:
weak oblique feminine singular

weak nominative/accusative/genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural


gengu

third-person plural past indicative active of ganga


genguð

second-person plural past indicative active of ganga


bindr

second/third-person singular present indicative active of binda


kirkjugarðr

Danish: kirkegård

Faroese: kirkjugarður

Icelandic: kirkjugarður

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: kirkegård

Norwegian Nynorsk: kyrkjegård

Swedish: kyrkogård

kirkja (“church”) + garðr (“yard”). Cognate with Middle English kyrkgarth.


brúnt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of brúnn (“brown”)