skína

head

skína (singular past indicative skein, plural past indicative skinu, past participle skininn)

skein (indicative past singular)
skinu (indicative past plural)
skininn (participle past)
skína (infinitive)
skínandi (participle present)
skininn (participle past)
skín (first-person present singular)
skein (first-person past singular)
skínn (present second-person singular)
skeint (past second-person singular)
skínn (present singular third-person)
skein (past singular third-person)
skínum (first-person plural present)
skinum (first-person past plural)
skínið (plural present second-person)
skinuð (past plural second-person)
skína (plural present third-person)
skinu (past plural third-person)
skína (first-person present singular)
skina (first-person past singular)
skínir (present second-person singular)
skinir (past second-person singular)
skíni (present singular third-person)
skini (past singular third-person)
skínim (first-person plural present)
skinim (first-person past plural)
skinið (past plural second-person)
skíni (plural present third-person)
skini (past plural third-person)
skín (present second-person singular)
skínask (infinitive)
skínandisk (participle present)
skinizk (participle past)
skínumk (first-person present singular)
skinumk (first-person past singular)
skínsk (present second-person singular)
skeinzk (past second-person singular)
skínsk (present singular third-person)
skeinsk (past singular third-person)
skínumsk (first-person plural present)
skinumsk (first-person past plural)
skínizk (plural present second-person)
skinuzk (past plural second-person)
skínask (plural present third-person)
skinusk (past plural third-person)
skínisk (present second-person singular)
skinisk (past second-person singular)
skínisk (present singular third-person)
skinisk (past singular third-person)
skínimsk (first-person plural present)
skinimsk (first-person past plural)
skinizk (past plural second-person)
skínisk (plural present third-person)
skinisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of skína — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of skína — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: skína

Faroese: skína

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: skinne

Norwegian Nynorsk: skina, skine

Old Swedish: skīna

Swedish: skina

Danish: skinne

From Proto-Germanic *skīnaną (“to shine, appear”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁y-. Cognate with Old English scīnan, Old Frisian skīna, Old Saxon skīnan, Old Dutch skīnan, Old High German skīnan, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽 (skeinan).


skipa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of skipa — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of skipa — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

skipa (infinitive)
skipandi (participle present)
skipaðr (participle past)
skipa (first-person present singular)
skipaða (first-person past singular)
skipar (present second-person singular)
skipaðir (past second-person singular)
skipar (present singular third-person)
skipaði (past singular third-person)
skipum (first-person plural present)
skipuðum (first-person past plural)
skipið (plural present second-person)
skipuðuð (past plural second-person)
skipa (plural present third-person)
skipuðu (past plural third-person)
skipir (present second-person singular)
skipi (present singular third-person)
skipim (first-person plural present)
skipaðim (first-person past plural)
skipaðið (past plural second-person)
skipi (plural present third-person)
skipaði (past plural third-person)
skipa (present second-person singular)
skipask (infinitive)
skipandisk (participle present)
skipazk (participle past)
skipumk (first-person present singular)
skipuðumk (first-person past singular)
skipask (present second-person singular)
skipaðisk (past second-person singular)
skipask (present singular third-person)
skipaðisk (past singular third-person)
skipumsk (first-person plural present)
skipuðumsk (first-person past plural)
skipizk (plural present second-person)
skipuðuzk (past plural second-person)
skipask (plural present third-person)
skipuðusk (past plural third-person)
skipisk (present second-person singular)
skipisk (present singular third-person)
skipimsk (first-person plural present)
skipaðimsk (first-person past plural)
skipaðizk (past plural second-person)
skipisk (plural present third-person)
skipaðisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: skipa

Faroese: skipa

Norwegian Nynorsk: skipa, skipe

Old Swedish: skepa, skipa

Swedish: skipa

Old Danish: skipæ

Danish: skibe

+obj

to arrange, to place in order, to draw up [with dative ‘some people, e.g. for battle’]

dat<someone> + :fyrir(acc)/:yfir(acc)<of something>

dative ‘someone’ along with fyrir (+ accusative) yfir (+ accusative) ‘of something’

to put in charge [with dative ‘someone’, along with fyrir (+ accusative) or yfir (+ accusative) ‘of something’]

to assign [with dative ‘to someone’ and accusative ‘something’]

dat<with someone> + acc<something, e.g. a ship>

to man [with dative ‘with someone’ and accusative ‘something, e.g. a ship’]

skipa til búa sína

to arrange, make ready for [with til (+ genitive)]

bið hann, at þit skipit máldaga

to change (to cause to change) [with accusative]

(reflexive) to change (to undergo a change)


smyrja

head

smyrja (singular past indicative smurði, plural past indicative smurðu, past participle smurðr)

smurði (indicative past singular)
smurðu (indicative past plural)
smurðr (participle past)
smyrja (infinitive)
smyrjandi (participle present)
smurðr (participle past)
smyr (first-person present singular)
smurða (first-person past singular)
smyrr (present second-person singular)
smurðir (past second-person singular)
smyrr (present singular third-person)
smurði (past singular third-person)
smyrjum (first-person plural present)
smurðum (first-person past plural)
smyrið (plural present second-person)
smurðuð (past plural second-person)
smyrja (plural present third-person)
smurðu (past plural third-person)
smyrja (first-person present singular)
smyrða (first-person past singular)
smyrir (present second-person singular)
smyrðir (past second-person singular)
smyri (present singular third-person)
smyrði (past singular third-person)
smyrim (first-person plural present)
smyrðim (first-person past plural)
smyrðið (past plural second-person)
smyri (plural present third-person)
smyrði (past plural third-person)
smyr (present second-person singular)
smyrjask (infinitive)
smyrjandisk (participle present)
smyrzk (participle past)
smyrjumk (first-person present singular)
smurðumk (first-person past singular)
smyrsk (present second-person singular)
smurðisk (past second-person singular)
smyrsk (present singular third-person)
smurðisk (past singular third-person)
smyrjumsk (first-person plural present)
smurðumsk (first-person past plural)
smyrizk (plural present second-person)
smurðuzk (past plural second-person)
smyrjask (plural present third-person)
smurðusk (past plural third-person)
smyrðumk (first-person past singular)
smyrisk (present second-person singular)
smyrðisk (past second-person singular)
smyrisk (present singular third-person)
smyrðisk (past singular third-person)
smyrimsk (first-person plural present)
smyrðimsk (first-person past plural)
smyrðizk (past plural second-person)
smyrisk (plural present third-person)
smyrðisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of smyrja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of smyrja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: smyrja

Faroese: smyrja

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: smyrja, smørja, smørje

Old Swedish: smyria

Swedish: smörja

Old Danish: smyriæ, smøræ

Danish: smøre

Norwegian Bokmål: smøre

to anoint, to rub with ointment [with accusative]


stíga

head

stíga (singular past indicative steig or sté, plural past indicative stigu, past participle stiginn)

steig (indicative past singular)
sté (indicative past singular)
stigu (indicative past plural)
stiginn (participle past)
stíga (infinitive)
stígandi (participle present)
stiginn (participle past)
stíg (first-person present singular)
steig (first-person past singular)
sté (first-person past singular)
stígr (present second-person singular)
steigt (past second-person singular)
stétt (past second-person singular)
stígr (present singular third-person)
steig (past singular third-person)
sté (past singular third-person)
stígum (first-person plural present)
stigum (first-person past plural)
stígið (plural present second-person)
stiguð (past plural second-person)
stíga (plural present third-person)
stigu (past plural third-person)
stíga (first-person present singular)
stiga (first-person past singular)
stígir (present second-person singular)
stigir (past second-person singular)
stígi (present singular third-person)
stigi (past singular third-person)
stígim (first-person plural present)
stigim (first-person past plural)
stigið (past plural second-person)
stígi (plural present third-person)
stigi (past plural third-person)
stíg (present second-person singular)
stígask (infinitive)
stígandisk (participle present)
stigizk (participle past)
stígumk (first-person present singular)
stigumk (first-person past singular)
stígsk (present second-person singular)
steigzk (past second-person singular)
stézk (past second-person singular)
stígsk (present singular third-person)
steigsk (past singular third-person)
stésk (past singular third-person)
stígumsk (first-person plural present)
stigumsk (first-person past plural)
stígizk (plural present second-person)
stiguzk (past plural second-person)
stígask (plural present third-person)
stigusk (past plural third-person)
stígisk (present second-person singular)
stigisk (past second-person singular)
stígisk (present singular third-person)
stigisk (past singular third-person)
stígimsk (first-person plural present)
stigimsk (first-person past plural)
stigizk (past plural second-person)
stígisk (plural present third-person)
stigisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of stíga — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of stíga — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: stíga

Faroese: stíga

Norwegian Nynorsk: stiga, stige

Norwegian Bokmål: stige

Elfdalian: staiga

Old Swedish: stīgha

Swedish: stiga

Scanian: stíğa, stǽğa

Old Danish: stīghæ

Danish: stige

Gutnish: steige

to step on, to set foot on [with accusative]


stíga

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

inflection of stígr:
indefinite accusative plural

inflection of stígr:
indefinite genitive plural


skunda

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of skunda — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of skunda — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

skunda (infinitive)
skundandi (participle present)
skundaðr (participle past)
skunda (first-person present singular)
skundaða (first-person past singular)
skundar (present second-person singular)
skundaðir (past second-person singular)
skundar (present singular third-person)
skundaði (past singular third-person)
skundum (first-person plural present)
skunduðum (first-person past plural)
skundið (plural present second-person)
skunduðuð (past plural second-person)
skunda (plural present third-person)
skunduðu (past plural third-person)
skundir (present second-person singular)
skundi (present singular third-person)
skundim (first-person plural present)
skundaðim (first-person past plural)
skundaðið (past plural second-person)
skundi (plural present third-person)
skundaði (past plural third-person)
skunda (present second-person singular)
skundask (infinitive)
skundandisk (participle present)
skundazk (participle past)
skundumk (first-person present singular)
skunduðumk (first-person past singular)
skundask (present second-person singular)
skundaðisk (past second-person singular)
skundask (present singular third-person)
skundaðisk (past singular third-person)
skundumsk (first-person plural present)
skunduðumsk (first-person past plural)
skundizk (plural present second-person)
skunduðuzk (past plural second-person)
skundask (plural present third-person)
skunduðusk (past plural third-person)
skundisk (present second-person singular)
skundisk (present singular third-person)
skundimsk (first-person plural present)
skundaðimsk (first-person past plural)
skundaðizk (past plural second-person)
skundisk (plural present third-person)
skundaðisk (past plural third-person)


svíkja

head

svíkja (singular past indicative sveik, plural past indicative sviku, past participle svikinn)

sveik (indicative past singular)
sviku (indicative past plural)
svikinn (participle past)
svíkja (infinitive)
svíkjandi (participle present)
svikinn (participle past)
svík (first-person present singular)
sveik (first-person past singular)
svíkr (present second-person singular)
sveikt (past second-person singular)
svíkr (present singular third-person)
sveik (past singular third-person)
svíkjum (first-person plural present)
svikum (first-person past plural)
svíkið (plural present second-person)
svikuð (past plural second-person)
svíkja (plural present third-person)
sviku (past plural third-person)
svíkja (first-person present singular)
svika (first-person past singular)
svíkir (present second-person singular)
svikir (past second-person singular)
svíki (present singular third-person)
sviki (past singular third-person)
svíkim (first-person plural present)
svikim (first-person past plural)
svikið (past plural second-person)
svíki (plural present third-person)
sviki (past plural third-person)
svík (present second-person singular)
svíkjask (infinitive)
svíkjandisk (participle present)
svikizk (participle past)
svíkjumk (first-person present singular)
svikumk (first-person past singular)
svíksk (present second-person singular)
sveikzk (past second-person singular)
svíksk (present singular third-person)
sveiksk (past singular third-person)
svíkjumsk (first-person plural present)
svikumsk (first-person past plural)
svíkizk (plural present second-person)
svikuzk (past plural second-person)
svíkjask (plural present third-person)
svikusk (past plural third-person)
svíkisk (present second-person singular)
svikisk (past second-person singular)
svíkisk (present singular third-person)
svikisk (past singular third-person)
svíkimsk (first-person plural present)
svikimsk (first-person past plural)
svikizk (past plural second-person)
svíkisk (plural present third-person)
svikisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of svíkja — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of svíkja — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: svíkja

Faroese: svíkja

Norwegian Nynorsk: svika, svike

Old Swedish: svīkia

Swedish: svika

Danish: svige


vísa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of vísa — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of vísa — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

vísa (infinitive)
vísandi (participle present)
vísaðr (participle past)
vísa (first-person present singular)
vísaða (first-person past singular)
vísar (present second-person singular)
vísaðir (past second-person singular)
vísar (present singular third-person)
vísaði (past singular third-person)
vísum (first-person plural present)
vísuðum (first-person past plural)
vísið (plural present second-person)
vísuðuð (past plural second-person)
vísa (plural present third-person)
vísuðu (past plural third-person)
vísir (present second-person singular)
vísi (present singular third-person)
vísim (first-person plural present)
vísaðim (first-person past plural)
vísaðið (past plural second-person)
vísi (plural present third-person)
vísaði (past plural third-person)
vísa (present second-person singular)
vísask (infinitive)
vísandisk (participle present)
vísazk (participle past)
vísumk (first-person present singular)
vísuðumk (first-person past singular)
vísask (present second-person singular)
vísaðisk (past second-person singular)
vísask (present singular third-person)
vísaðisk (past singular third-person)
vísumsk (first-person plural present)
vísuðumsk (first-person past plural)
vísizk (plural present second-person)
vísuðuzk (past plural second-person)
vísask (plural present third-person)
vísuðusk (past plural third-person)
vísisk (present second-person singular)
vísisk (present singular third-person)
vísimsk (first-person plural present)
vísaðimsk (first-person past plural)
vísaðizk (past plural second-person)
vísisk (plural present third-person)
vísaðisk (past plural third-person)

Faroese: vísa

Norwegian Nynorsk: vise

Norwegian Bokmål: vise

Swedish: visa

Danish: vise


vísa

vísu (genitive)
vísa (indefinite nominative singular)
vísan (definite nominative singular)
vísur (indefinite nominative plural)
vísurnar (definite nominative plural)
vísu (accusative indefinite singular)
vísuna (accusative definite singular)
vísur (accusative indefinite plural)
vísurnar (accusative definite plural)
vísu (dative indefinite singular)
vísunni (dative definite singular)
vísum (dative indefinite plural)
vísunum (dative definite plural)
vísu (genitive indefinite singular)
vísunnar (definite genitive singular)
vísna (genitive indefinite plural)
vísnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

vísa

Icelandic: vísa f

Faroese: vísa f

Norwegian Nynorsk: vise f

Norwegian Bokmål: vise m or f

Swedish: visa c

Danish: vise c


vísa

positive degree strong feminine accusative singular

positive degree strong masculine accusative plural

positive degree weak masculine oblique singular

positive degree weak feminine nominative singular

inflection of víss:
positive degree weak neuter singular


vísa

inflection of vísi:
indefinite oblique singular

inflection of vísi:
indefinite accusative/genitive plural

indefinite accusative/genitive plural of vísir


yrkja

head

yrkja (present indicative yrkir, past indicative orti, supine ort)

yrkir (indicative present)
orti (indicative past)
ort (supine)
yrkja (infinitive)
yrkjandi (participle present)
ortr (participle past)
yrki (first-person present singular)
orta (first-person past singular)
yrkir (present second-person singular)
ortir (past second-person singular)
yrkir (present singular third-person)
orti (past singular third-person)
yrkjum (first-person plural present)
ortum (first-person past plural)
yrkið (plural present second-person)
ortuð (past plural second-person)
yrkja (plural present third-person)
ortu (past plural third-person)
yrkja (first-person present singular)
yrki (present singular third-person)
yrkim (first-person plural present)
ortim (first-person past plural)
ortið (past plural second-person)
yrki (plural present third-person)
orti (past plural third-person)
yrk (present second-person singular)
yrki (present second-person singular)
yrkjask (infinitive)
yrkjandisk (participle present)
yrkzk (participle past)
yrkjumk (first-person present singular)
ortumk (first-person past singular)
yrkisk (present second-person singular)
ortisk (past second-person singular)
yrkisk (present singular third-person)
ortisk (past singular third-person)
yrkjumsk (first-person plural present)
ortumsk (first-person past plural)
yrkizk (plural present second-person)
ortuzk (past plural second-person)
yrkjask (plural present third-person)
ortusk (past plural third-person)
yrkimsk (first-person plural present)
ortimsk (first-person past plural)
ortizk (past plural second-person)
yrkisk (plural present third-person)
ortisk (past plural third-person)
yrksk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of yrkja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of yrkja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: yrkja, orka

Faroese: yrkja, orka

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: yrke, orke

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: yrkja, yrke, orka, orke

Elfdalian: yrtja, uorka

Old Swedish: yrkia, orka

Swedish: yrka, orka

Old Danish: yrkæ, orkæ

Danish: ørke, orke

Old Gutnish: yrkia, orka

Gutnish: yrke, orke

→ Middle English: irken

English: irk

From Proto-Norse ᚹᛟᚱᚨᚺᛏᛟ (worahto /worᵃhtō/), ᚹᚢᚱᛏᛖ (wurte /wurtē/), ᛟᚱᛏᛖ (orte /ortē/), from Proto-Germanic *wurkijaną (“to work”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“to work”).

Rögnvaldr hét son Ólafs konungs, er konungr var á Vestfold eptir föðr sinn. Hann var kallaðr heiðum hæri. Um hann orti Þjóðólfr hinn hvinverski Ynglinga tal, þar segir hann svá:

Snorri Sturluson, Ynglinga Saga, chapter 55

King Olaf's son, who was the King of Vestfold after his father, was named Ragnvald. He was called high with honours. About him Thjódólf of Hvinir composed Ynglingatal, where he says this:

Snorri Sturluson, Ólafs saga Tryggvasonar, chapter 90

Hallfred said: What do you give me, O king, as a name-gift, if I shall be called “Poet of Troubles”? The king gave him a sword, but no scabbard followed. The king spoke: Compose now a stanza about the sword, and have (the word) “sword” be in every line.

Hallfreðr sagði: Hvat gefr þú mér, konungr, at nafnfesti, ef ek skal heita vandræðaskáld? Konungr gaf honum sverð, ok fylgði engi umgerð. Konungr mælti: Yrk nú vísu um sverðit ok lát sverð vera í hverju vísuorði.


leiga

leigðr (participle past)
leiga (infinitive)
leigandi (participle present)
leigðr (participle past)
leigi (first-person present singular)
leigða (first-person past singular)
leigir (present second-person singular)
leigðir (past second-person singular)
leigir (present singular third-person)
leigði (past singular third-person)
leigum (first-person plural present)
leigðum (first-person past plural)
leigið (plural present second-person)
leigðuð (past plural second-person)
leiga (plural present third-person)
leigðu (past plural third-person)
leiga (first-person present singular)
leigi (present singular third-person)
leigim (first-person plural present)
leigðim (first-person past plural)
leigðið (past plural second-person)
leigi (plural present third-person)
leigði (past plural third-person)
leig (present second-person singular)
leigi (present second-person singular)
leigask (infinitive)
leigandisk (participle present)
leigzk (participle past)
leigumk (first-person present singular)
leigðumk (first-person past singular)
leigisk (present second-person singular)
leigðisk (past second-person singular)
leigisk (present singular third-person)
leigðisk (past singular third-person)
leigumsk (first-person plural present)
leigðumsk (first-person past plural)
leigizk (plural present second-person)
leigðuzk (past plural second-person)
leigask (plural present third-person)
leigðusk (past plural third-person)
leigimsk (first-person plural present)
leigðimsk (first-person past plural)
leigðizk (past plural second-person)
leigisk (plural present third-person)
leigðisk (past plural third-person)
leigsk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of leiga — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of leiga — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: leigja

Faroese: leiga

Norwegian Nynorsk: leiga

Old Swedish: lēghia, lēgha

Swedish: leja

Danish: leje

Norwegian Bokmål: leie

From Proto-Germanic *laigijaną (“to lend”).


leiga

leigu (genitive)
leiga (indefinite nominative singular)
leigan (definite nominative singular)
leigu (accusative indefinite singular)
leiguna (accusative definite singular)
leigu (dative indefinite singular)
leigunni (dative definite singular)
leigu (genitive indefinite singular)
leigunnar (definite genitive singular)

non-decl-blank-sing

leiga

Icelandic: leiga

Norwegian Nynorsk: leige

Norwegian Bokmål: leie


meina

non-conj-blank-active

Conjugation of meina — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of meina — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

meina (infinitive)
meinandi (participle present)
meinaðr (participle past)
meina (first-person present singular)
meinaða (first-person past singular)
meinar (present second-person singular)
meinaðir (past second-person singular)
meinar (present singular third-person)
meinaði (past singular third-person)
meinum (first-person plural present)
meinuðum (first-person past plural)
meinið (plural present second-person)
meinuðuð (past plural second-person)
meina (plural present third-person)
meinuðu (past plural third-person)
meinir (present second-person singular)
meini (present singular third-person)
meinim (first-person plural present)
meinaðim (first-person past plural)
meinaðið (past plural second-person)
meini (plural present third-person)
meinaði (past plural third-person)
meina (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: meina

Faroese: meina

Norwegian Nynorsk: meina, meine

Old Swedish: mēna

Swedish: mena, förmena

to harm [with accusative]
to do harm to [with dative]


meina

non-conj-blank-active

Conjugation of meina — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of meina — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

meina (infinitive)
meinandi (participle present)
meintr (participle past)
meini (first-person present singular)
meinta (first-person past singular)
meinir (present second-person singular)
meintir (past second-person singular)
meinir (present singular third-person)
meinti (past singular third-person)
meinum (first-person plural present)
meintum (first-person past plural)
meinið (plural present second-person)
meintuð (past plural second-person)
meina (plural present third-person)
meintu (past plural third-person)
meina (first-person present singular)
meini (present singular third-person)
meinim (first-person plural present)
meintim (first-person past plural)
meintið (past plural second-person)
meini (plural present third-person)
meinti (past plural third-person)
mein (present second-person singular)
meini (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: meina

Faroese: meina

Norwegian Nynorsk: meina, meine

→ Norwegian Bokmål: meine

Old Swedish: mena

Swedish: mena

Danish: mene

Norwegian Bokmål: mene

From Middle Low German meinen, mēnen, from Old Saxon mēnian, from Proto-West Germanic *mainijan, from Proto-Germanic *mainijaną.


meina

inflection of meinn:
weak feminine nominative singular

inflection of meinn:
weak neuter all cases singular

inflection of meinn:
strong feminine accusative singular

inflection of meinn:
strong masculine accusative plural

inflection of meinn:
weak masculine oblique cases singular


súla

non-decl-blank-full

súla

súla (indefinite nominative singular)
súlan (definite nominative singular)
súlur (indefinite nominative plural)
súlurnar (definite nominative plural)
súlu (accusative indefinite singular)
súluna (accusative definite singular)
súlur (accusative indefinite plural)
súlurnar (accusative definite plural)
súlu (dative indefinite singular)
súlunni (dative definite singular)
súlum (dative indefinite plural)
súlunum (dative definite plural)
súlu (genitive indefinite singular)
súlunnar (definite genitive singular)
súlna (genitive indefinite plural)
súlnanna (definite genitive plural)

Danish: sule, (archaic)

From Proto-Germanic *sūliz. Cognate with the second element in Old High German irminsul.

ǫndvegissúla

pillar placed at either side of the high-seat; an upright


genta

gentu (genitive)
genta (indefinite nominative singular)
gentan (definite nominative singular)
gentur (indefinite nominative plural)
genturnar (definite nominative plural)
gentu (accusative indefinite singular)
gentuna (accusative definite singular)
gentur (accusative indefinite plural)
genturnar (accusative definite plural)
gentu (dative indefinite singular)
gentunni (dative definite singular)
gentum (dative indefinite plural)
gentunum (dative definite plural)
gentu (genitive indefinite singular)
gentunnar (definite genitive singular)
gentna (genitive indefinite plural)
gentnanna (definite genitive plural)

genta

Icelandic: genta

Faroese: genta

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: gjenta, gjente, jente; (dialectal) ginte

Norwegian Bokmål: jente

Swedish: jänta; (dialectal) jent


frændi

non-noun

frændi m (genitive frænda, plural frændr)

frænda (genitive)
frændr (plural)
frændi (indefinite nominative singular)
frændinn (definite nominative singular)
frændr (indefinite nominative plural)
frændrnir (definite nominative plural)
frænda (accusative indefinite singular)
frændann (accusative definite singular)
frændr (accusative indefinite plural)
frændrna (accusative definite plural)
frænda (dative indefinite singular)
frændanum (dative definite singular)
frændum (dative indefinite plural)
frændunum (dative definite plural)
frænda (genitive indefinite singular)
frændans (definite genitive singular)
frænda (genitive indefinite plural)
frændanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

frændi

Icelandic: frændi

Faroese: frændi

Norn: frend

Norwegian Nynorsk: frende

Old Swedish: frænde

Swedish: frände

Danish: frænde

Norwegian Bokmål: frende

From frjándi, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz, present participle of *frijōną (“to love”), ancestor of frjá, (see also fjándi (“enemy”)).
Compare Old Saxon friund ( > Dutch Low Saxon vrind and German Low German Fründ), Old English frēond ( > English friend), Old Frisian friōnd, friūnd ( > West Frisian freon), Old High German friunt ( > German Freund), Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (frijōnds, “friend”).

Deyr fé, / deyja frændr,
deyr sjalfr it sama.[…]

Cattle dies, / friends die,
the self dies the same. […]


hvat

hver (masculine nominative singular)
hvar (masculine nominative singular)
hvat (neuter nominative singular)
hven (accusative masculine singular)
hvat (accusative neuter singular)
hveim (dative masculine singular)
hví (dative neuter singular)
hves (genitive masculine singular)
hves (genitive neuter singular)

Icelandic: hvað

Faroese: hvat

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: kva, kvat; (dialectal) k(v)att, kåt, ka, ke, ko, kø, hot, høt, hø, ho

Jamtish: hut, hvuð

Old Swedish: hvat, hvadh

Swedish: vad, hvad (pre-1906 spelling)

Old Danish: hwat

Danish: hvad

Norwegian Bokmål: hva

From Proto-Germanic *hwat (“what”), neuter nominative of *hwaz (“who, what”). Cognate with Old English hwæt, Old Frisian hwet, Old Saxon hwat, Old Dutch wat, Old High German waz, Gothic 𐍈𐌰 (ƕa).

what (nominative and accusative singular neuter interrogative pronoun)

what (nominative and accusative singular neuter relative pronoun)

c. 850, Þjóðólfr ór Hvíni, Haustlǫng
hvat kvað hapta snytrir · hjalmfaldinn því valda
the helmet-capped instructor of the gods [= Óðinn] said something was causing this


svimma

head

svimma (singular past indicative svamm, plural past indicative summu, past participle summinn)

svamm (indicative past singular)
summu (indicative past plural)
summinn (participle past)
svimma (infinitive)
svimmandi (participle present)
summinn (participle past)
svimm (first-person present singular)
svamm (first-person past singular)
svimmr (present second-person singular)
svammt (past second-person singular)
svimmr (present singular third-person)
svamm (past singular third-person)
svimmum (first-person plural present)
summum (first-person past plural)
svimmið (plural present second-person)
summuð (past plural second-person)
svimma (plural present third-person)
summu (past plural third-person)
svimma (first-person present singular)
symma (first-person past singular)
svimmir (present second-person singular)
symmir (past second-person singular)
svimmi (present singular third-person)
symmi (past singular third-person)
svimmim (first-person plural present)
symmim (first-person past plural)
symmið (past plural second-person)
svimmi (plural present third-person)
symmi (past plural third-person)
svimm (present second-person singular)
svimmask (infinitive)
svimmandisk (participle present)
summizk (participle past)
svimmumk (first-person present singular)
summumk (first-person past singular)
svimmsk (present second-person singular)
svammzk (past second-person singular)
svimmsk (present singular third-person)
svammsk (past singular third-person)
svimmumsk (first-person plural present)
summumsk (first-person past plural)
svimmizk (plural present second-person)
summuzk (past plural second-person)
svimmask (plural present third-person)
summusk (past plural third-person)
symmumk (first-person past singular)
svimmisk (present second-person singular)
symmisk (past second-person singular)
svimmisk (present singular third-person)
symmisk (past singular third-person)
svimmimsk (first-person plural present)
symmimsk (first-person past plural)
symmizk (past plural second-person)
svimmisk (plural present third-person)
symmisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of svimma — active (strong􂀽 class 3)

Conjugation of svimma — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)

non-conj-table

Faroese: svimja

Icelandic: svimma, svima, symja

Norn: suma

Norwegian Nynorsk: symja, svemja

Jamtish: symi

Elfdalian: simma

Old Swedish: symma

Swedish: simma

Scanian: sømma

Old Danish: swimmæ

Danish: svømme, svemme

Norwegian Bokmål: svømme

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: svømma

Gutnish: sime


amboð

non-decl-blank-full

amboð

amboð (indefinite nominative singular)
amboðit (definite nominative singular)
amboð (indefinite nominative plural)
amboðin (definite nominative plural)
amboð (accusative indefinite singular)
amboðit (accusative definite singular)
amboð (accusative indefinite plural)
amboðin (accusative definite plural)
amboði (dative indefinite singular)
amboðinu (dative definite singular)
amboðum (dative indefinite plural)
amboðunum (dative definite plural)
amboðs (genitive indefinite singular)
amboðsins (definite genitive singular)
amboða (genitive indefinite plural)
amboðanna (definite genitive plural)

Faroese: amboð

Norwegian Nynorsk: ambod f


bakki

bakki

bakki (indefinite nominative singular)
bakkinn (definite nominative singular)
bakkar (indefinite nominative plural)
bakkarnir (definite nominative plural)
bakka (accusative indefinite singular)
bakkann (accusative definite singular)
bakka (accusative indefinite plural)
bakkana (accusative definite plural)
bakka (dative indefinite singular)
bakkanum (dative definite singular)
bǫkkum (dative indefinite plural)
bǫkkunum (dative definite plural)
bakka (genitive indefinite singular)
bakkans (definite genitive singular)
bakka (genitive indefinite plural)
bakkanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: bakki

Faroese: bakki

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: bakke; (dialectal) bakki, bakka, bakk

Old Swedish: bakke (banke in the toponym Bankekind)

Swedish: backe, bank

Old Danish: bakkæ

Danish: bakke, banke

Norwegian Bokmål: bakke, banke

→ Greenlandic: bakki

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: banke

back of a knife or other cutting instrument, opp. to egg


bert

positive degree strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of berr


skald

non-decl-blank-full

skald

skald (indefinite nominative singular)
skaldit (definite nominative singular)
skǫld (indefinite nominative plural)
skǫldin (definite nominative plural)
skald (accusative indefinite singular)
skaldit (accusative definite singular)
skǫld (accusative indefinite plural)
skǫldin (accusative definite plural)
skaldi (dative indefinite singular)
skaldinu (dative definite singular)
skǫldum (dative indefinite plural)
skǫldunum (dative definite plural)
skalds (genitive indefinite singular)
skaldsins (definite genitive singular)
skalda (genitive indefinite plural)
skaldanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: skáld

Faroese: skald

Old Swedish: skald, skol

→ Swedish: skald

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: skald

→ Norwegian Bokmål: skald

→ Danish: skald, skjald

→ English: skald, scold

→ Russian: скальд (skalʹd)

→ Serbo-Croatian: skȁld, skȃld, skȁlda

→ Slovak: skald

Uncertain, but possibly from Proto-Germanic *skeldaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skeldʰ-. Compare German schelten and Dutch schelden.

Skaldatal

traditional list of skalds and the kings they served


tól

non-decl-blank-plur

tól

tól (indefinite nominative plural)
tólin (definite nominative plural)
tól (accusative indefinite plural)
tólin (accusative definite plural)
tólum (dative indefinite plural)
tólunum (dative definite plural)
tóla (genitive indefinite plural)
tólanna (definite genitive plural)

Faroese: tól n

Icelandic: tól n

Norwegian Nynorsk: tol n

Old Swedish: tol

From Proto-Germanic *tōlą (“tool”). Cognate with Old English tōl.

[…] tangir skópu, / ok tól görðu.

Vǫluspá, verse 3, lines 7-8, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 1


dómari

non-decl-blank-full

dómari

dómari (indefinite nominative singular)
dómarinn (definite nominative singular)
dómarar (indefinite nominative plural)
dómararnir (definite nominative plural)
dómara (accusative indefinite singular)
dómarann (accusative definite singular)
dómara (accusative indefinite plural)
dómarana (accusative definite plural)
dómara (dative indefinite singular)
dómaranum (dative definite singular)
dómurum (dative indefinite plural)
dómurunum (dative definite plural)
dómara (genitive indefinite singular)
dómarans (definite genitive singular)
dómara (genitive indefinite plural)
dómaranna (definite genitive plural)

Elfdalian: duomer

Icelandic: dómari

Faroese: dómari

Norwegian Nynorsk: domar

Old Swedish: dōmare

Swedish: domare c

→ Finnish: tuomari

→ Northern Sami: duopmár (or directly from Swedish)

Danish: dommer c

Norwegian Bokmål: dommer

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: dommar

→ Old English: domere (possibly)

From dómr (“judgement”) + -ari. Compare Old English dōmere.


lækni

indefinite accusative singular of læknir


ungi

weak masculine nominative singular of ungr


ketta

kettu (genitive)
ketta (indefinite nominative singular)
kettan (definite nominative singular)
kettur (indefinite nominative plural)
ketturnar (definite nominative plural)
kettu (accusative indefinite singular)
kettuna (accusative definite singular)
kettur (accusative indefinite plural)
ketturnar (accusative definite plural)
kettu (dative indefinite singular)
kettunni (dative definite singular)
kettum (dative indefinite plural)
kettunum (dative definite plural)
kettu (genitive indefinite singular)
kettunnar (definite genitive singular)
kettna (genitive indefinite plural)
kettnanna (definite genitive plural)

ketta

Icelandic: ketta

Faroese: ketta

Norwegian Nynorsk: kjette, kjetta

Norwegian Bokmål: kjette

Old Swedish: kætta

Swedish: katta

From Proto-Germanic *kattijǭ, *kattǭ (“female cat”).


yrki

yrkis (genitive)
yrki (plural)
yrki (indefinite nominative singular)
yrkit (definite nominative singular)
yrki (indefinite nominative plural)
yrkin (definite nominative plural)
yrki (accusative indefinite singular)
yrkit (accusative definite singular)
yrki (accusative indefinite plural)
yrkin (accusative definite plural)
yrki (dative indefinite singular)
yrkinu (dative definite singular)
yrkjum (dative indefinite plural)
yrkjunum (dative definite plural)
yrkis (genitive indefinite singular)
yrkisins (definite genitive singular)
yrkja (genitive indefinite plural)
yrkjanna (definite genitive plural)

yrki

Faroese: yrki

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: yrke

Norwegian Nynorsk: yrke

Swedish: yrke


merki

merki

merki (indefinite nominative singular)
merkit (definite nominative singular)
merki (indefinite nominative plural)
merkin (definite nominative plural)
merki (accusative indefinite singular)
merkit (accusative definite singular)
merki (accusative indefinite plural)
merkin (accusative definite plural)
merki (dative indefinite singular)
merkinu (dative definite singular)
merkjum (dative indefinite plural)
merkjunum (dative definite plural)
merkis (genitive indefinite singular)
merkisins (definite genitive singular)
merkja (genitive indefinite plural)
merkjanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: merki

Faroese: merki

Norwegian: merke

Old Swedish: mærke

Swedish: märke

→ Finnish: merkki

→ Livvi: merki

Danish: mærke

Old French: merc

⇒ Norman: merque

⇒ French: marque

Irish: meirge

From Proto-Germanic *markiją, related to *markō (see Old Norse mǫrk).


steik

Icelandic: steik

Faroese: steik

Norwegian Nynorsk: steik

→ Norwegian Bokmål: steik

Danish: steg

Norwegian Bokmål: stek

Swedish: stek

→ Middle English: steike

English: steak

→ Middle Irish: staíc

Irish: stéig

Scottish Gaelic: staoig


nátt

nætr (genitive)
nætr (plural)
nátt (indefinite nominative singular)
náttin (definite nominative singular)
nætr (indefinite nominative plural)
nætrnar (definite nominative plural)
nátt (accusative indefinite singular)
náttina (accusative definite singular)
nætr (accusative indefinite plural)
nætrnar (accusative definite plural)
nátt (dative indefinite singular)
náttinni (dative definite singular)
náttum (dative indefinite plural)
náttunum (dative definite plural)
náttar (genitive indefinite singular)
nætr (genitive indefinite singular)
náttarinnar (definite genitive singular)
nætrinnar (definite genitive singular)
nátta (genitive indefinite plural)
náttanna (definite genitive plural)

nátt

Icelandic: nátt, nótt

Faroese: nátt

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: natt, nått, nott; (dialectal) nótt, nætt, nat

Elfdalian: ną̊t

Old Swedish: nāt

Swedish: natt

Old Danish: nāt

Danish: nat

Norwegian Bokmål: natt

Scanian: nøtt

Gutnish: nat

From Proto-Germanic *nahts (“night”), from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”).


gás

gásar (genitive)
gæss (plural)
gás (indefinite nominative singular)
gásin (definite nominative singular)
gæss (indefinite nominative plural)
gæssnar (definite nominative plural)
gás (accusative indefinite singular)
gásina (accusative definite singular)
gæss (accusative indefinite plural)
gæssnar (accusative definite plural)
gás (dative indefinite singular)
gásinni (dative definite singular)
gásum (dative indefinite plural)
gásunum (dative definite plural)
gásar (genitive indefinite singular)
gásarinnar (definite genitive singular)
gása (genitive indefinite plural)
gásanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

gás

desc

Icelandic: gás, ⇒ gæs (analogously after plural gæss)

Faroese: gás

Norwegian Nynorsk: gås

Elfdalian: gą̊s

Old Swedish: gās, ᚵᛆᛋ
Swedish: gås

Old Danish: gās

Danish: gås

Norwegian Bokmål: gås

Scanian: gás

Gutnish: gas

From Proto-Germanic *gans, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰans-. Cognates include Old English gōs (English goose), Old Frisian gōs (West Frisian goes), Old Saxon gōs, gās (German Low German Goos), Dutch gans, Old High German gans (German Gans), Portuguese ganso, Spanish ganso.


banga

Danish: banke

→ Faroese: banka

→ Icelandic: banka

Faroese: banga

Icelandic: banga

Norwegian Bokmål: banke

Norwegian Nynorsk: banka, banke

Old Swedish: bånga

Swedish: banka

Elfdalian: baunka

Gutnish: banke

→? Middle English: *bangen

English: bang

Scots: bang, bung

From Proto-Germanic *bangōną (“to pound, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰen- (“to beat, injure”). Cognate with Old High German bangōn (“to bang, beat”).


vǫxtr

non-decl-blank-full

vǫxtr

vǫxtr (indefinite nominative singular)
vǫxtrinn (definite nominative singular)
vextir (indefinite nominative plural)
vextirnir (definite nominative plural)
vǫxt (accusative indefinite singular)
vǫxtinn (accusative definite singular)
vǫxtu (accusative indefinite plural)
vǫxtuna (accusative definite plural)
vexti (dative indefinite singular)
vextinum (dative definite singular)
vǫxtum (dative indefinite plural)
vǫxtunum (dative definite plural)
vaxtar (genitive indefinite singular)
vaxtarins (definite genitive singular)
vaxta (genitive indefinite plural)
vaxtanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: vöxtur

Faroese: vøkstur

Norwegian Nynorsk: vokster, vekst

Norwegian Bokmål: vokster, vekst

Swedish: växt

Danish: vækst


leig

second-person singular imperative active of leiga


lykil

accusative singular indefinite of lykill


kristni

non-decl-blank-sing

kristni

kristni (indefinite nominative singular)
kristnin (definite nominative singular)
kristni (accusative indefinite singular)
kristnina (accusative definite singular)
kristni (dative indefinite singular)
kristninni (dative definite singular)
kristni (genitive indefinite singular)
kristninnar (definite genitive singular)

Icelandic: kristni

Old Swedish: cristnæ

kristinn (“Christian”) + -i (“abstract noun suffix; -ness”).


meðan

Faroese: meðan

Icelandic: meðan

Norwegian Nynorsk: medan, mens, med

Old Swedish: mæþan

Swedish: medan, mens

Danish: medens, mens, men

Norwegian Bokmål: mens

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: mens

→ Faroese: men

From Proto-Germanic *medanō (“meanwhile, as long as”); compare *midi (“along with”).

inh

Sigrdrífumál 4

Hail ye gods! Hail ye goddesses! Hail, fertile earth! Speech and wisdom grant to us famous ones, and healing hands while we live.

Heilir æsir! Heilar ásynjur! Heil sjá in fjölnýta fold! Mál ok mannvit gefið okkr mærum tveim, ok læknishendr meðan lifum.


benda

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of benda — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of benda — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

benda (infinitive)
bendandi (participle present)
bendr (participle past)
bendi (first-person present singular)
benda (first-person past singular)
bendir (present second-person singular)
bendir (past second-person singular)
bendir (present singular third-person)
bendi (past singular third-person)
bendum (first-person plural present)
bendum (first-person past plural)
bendið (plural present second-person)
benduð (past plural second-person)
benda (plural present third-person)
bendu (past plural third-person)
benda (first-person present singular)
bendi (present singular third-person)
bendim (first-person plural present)
bendim (first-person past plural)
bendið (past plural second-person)
bendi (plural present third-person)
bendi (past plural third-person)
bend (present second-person singular)
bendi (present second-person singular)
bendask (infinitive)
bendandisk (participle present)
benzk (participle past)
bendumk (first-person present singular)
bendumk (first-person past singular)
bendisk (present second-person singular)
bendisk (past second-person singular)
bendisk (present singular third-person)
bendisk (past singular third-person)
bendumsk (first-person plural present)
bendumsk (first-person past plural)
bendizk (plural present second-person)
benduzk (past plural second-person)
bendask (plural present third-person)
bendusk (past plural third-person)
bendimsk (first-person plural present)
bendimsk (first-person past plural)
bendizk (past plural second-person)
bendisk (plural present third-person)
bendisk (past plural third-person)
benzk (present second-person singular)

Norwegian Nynorsk: benda


benda

bendu (genitive)
benda (indefinite nominative singular)
bendan (definite nominative singular)
bendur (indefinite nominative plural)
bendurnar (definite nominative plural)
bendu (accusative indefinite singular)
benduna (accusative definite singular)
bendur (accusative indefinite plural)
bendurnar (accusative definite plural)
bendu (dative indefinite singular)
bendunni (dative definite singular)
bendum (dative indefinite plural)
bendunum (dative definite plural)
bendu (genitive indefinite singular)
bendunnar (definite genitive singular)
bendna (genitive indefinite plural)
bendnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

benda


benda

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


benda

inflection of bendr:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong feminine nominative/accusative plural


pína

pínu (genitive)
pínur (plural)
pína (indefinite nominative singular)
pínan (definite nominative singular)
pínur (indefinite nominative plural)
pínurnar (definite nominative plural)
pínu (accusative indefinite singular)
pínuna (accusative definite singular)
pínur (accusative indefinite plural)
pínurnar (accusative definite plural)
pínu (dative indefinite singular)
pínunni (dative definite singular)
pínum (dative indefinite plural)
pínunum (dative definite plural)
pínu (genitive indefinite singular)
pínunnar (definite genitive singular)
pínna (genitive indefinite plural)
pínnanna (definite genitive plural)

pína

Icelandic: pína

Faroese: pína

Swedish: pina

Danish: pine

From Old Saxon pīna and/or Old English pīn (“pain, torment”), from Proto-West Germanic *pīnā, *pīnu, from Latin pēna (“penalty, punishment, torment”). Compare German Pein (“pain”).


pína

head

pína (singular past indicative pínda, plural past indicative píndu, past participle píndr)

pínda (indicative past singular)
píndu (indicative past plural)
píndr (participle past)
pína (infinitive)
pínandi (participle present)
píndr (participle past)
píni (first-person present singular)
pínda (first-person past singular)
pínir (present second-person singular)
píndir (past second-person singular)
pínir (present singular third-person)
píndi (past singular third-person)
pínum (first-person plural present)
píndum (first-person past plural)
pínið (plural present second-person)
pínduð (past plural second-person)
pína (plural present third-person)
píndu (past plural third-person)
pína (first-person present singular)
píni (present singular third-person)
pínim (first-person plural present)
píndim (first-person past plural)
píndið (past plural second-person)
píni (plural present third-person)
píndi (past plural third-person)
pín (present second-person singular)
píni (present second-person singular)
pínask (infinitive)
pínandisk (participle present)
pínzk (participle past)
pínumk (first-person present singular)
píndumk (first-person past singular)
pínisk (present second-person singular)
píndisk (past second-person singular)
pínisk (present singular third-person)
píndisk (past singular third-person)
pínumsk (first-person plural present)
píndumsk (first-person past plural)
pínizk (plural present second-person)
pínduzk (past plural second-person)
pínask (plural present third-person)
píndusk (past plural third-person)
pínimsk (first-person plural present)
píndimsk (first-person past plural)
píndizk (past plural second-person)
pínisk (plural present third-person)
píndisk (past plural third-person)
pínsk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of pína — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of pína — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: pína

Faroese: pína

Swedish: pina

Danish: pine

From the noun above, and also from Old English pīnian (“to torment, torture”), from Proto-West Germanic *pīnōn, ultimately from Latin pēna (“pain”). Compare Middle Low German pînen (“to punish”).


heima

Icelandic: heima

Faroese: heima

Norwegian Nynorsk: heime

Norwegian Bokmål: heime

Old Swedish: hemä/hemæ

Swedish: hemma

Old Danish: hemæ, hemmæ

Danish: hjemme

Norwegian Bokmål: hjemme

Cognate with Old High German heime (“at home”).


heiman

Icelandic: heiman

Faroese: heiman

Norwegian: heiman

Inherited from Proto-Norse *ᚺᚨᛁᛗᚨᚾᚨ (*haimana), from Proto-Germanic *haimanē, equivalent to heimr + -an.


góða

inflection of góðr:
strong feminine accusative singular

inflection of góðr:
strong masculine accusative plural

inflection of góðr:
weak masculine oblique singular

inflection of góðr:
weak feminine nominative singular

inflection of góðr:
weak neuter singular


veit

first/third-person singular present active indicative of vita


skál

Icelandic: skál

Faroese: skál

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: skål; (dialectal) skaul

Norwegian Bokmål: skål

Swedish: skål

Danish: skål

English: skol

From Proto-Germanic *skēlō, related to *skaljō (“husk, shell”).


eru

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

third-person plural indicative present of vera


hæll

hæls (genitive)
hælar (plural)
hæll (indefinite nominative singular)
hællinn (definite nominative singular)
hælar (indefinite nominative plural)
hælarnir (definite nominative plural)
hæl (accusative indefinite singular)
hælinn (accusative definite singular)
hæla (accusative indefinite plural)
hælana (accusative definite plural)
hæli (dative indefinite singular)
hælinum (dative definite singular)
hælum (dative indefinite plural)
hælunum (dative definite plural)
hæls (genitive indefinite singular)
hælsins (definite genitive singular)
hæla (genitive indefinite plural)
hælanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hæll

Icelandic: hæll m

Faroese: hælur m

Norwegian: hæl m

Swedish: häl c

Danish: hæl c

From Proto-Germanic *hanhilaz. Compare Old English hēla (English heel), Old Frisian hēla, Dutch hiel.


drukkin

inflection of drukkinn:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural


fyrri

non-adj

fyrri (comparative fyrri, superlative fyrstr)

fyrri (comparative)
fyrstr (superlative)
fyrri (comparative masculine nominative singular)
fyrri (comparative feminine nominative singular)
fyrra (comparative neuter nominative singular)
fyrra (accusative comparative masculine singular)
fyrri (accusative comparative feminine singular)
fyrra (accusative comparative neuter singular)
fyrra (comparative dative masculine singular)
fyrri (comparative dative feminine singular)
fyrra (comparative dative neuter singular)
fyrra (comparative genitive masculine singular)
fyrri (comparative feminine genitive singular)
fyrra (comparative genitive neuter singular)
fyrri (comparative masculine nominative plural)
fyrri (comparative feminine nominative plural)
fyrri (comparative neuter nominative plural)
fyrri (accusative comparative masculine plural)
fyrri (accusative comparative feminine plural)
fyrri (accusative comparative neuter plural)
fyrrum (comparative dative masculine plural)
fyrrum (comparative dative feminine plural)
fyrrum (comparative dative neuter plural)
fyrri (comparative genitive masculine plural)
fyrri (comparative feminine genitive plural)
fyrri (comparative genitive neuter plural)
fyrstr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
fyrst (feminine nominative singular superlative)
fyrst (neuter nominative singular superlative)
fyrstan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
fyrsta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
fyrst (accusative neuter singular superlative)
fyrstum (dative masculine singular superlative)
fyrstri (dative feminine singular superlative)
fyrstu (dative neuter singular superlative)
fyrsts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
fyrstrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
fyrsts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
fyrstir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
fyrstar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
fyrst (neuter nominative plural superlative)
fyrsta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
fyrstar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
fyrst (accusative neuter plural superlative)
fyrstum (dative masculine plural superlative)
fyrstum (dative feminine plural superlative)
fyrstum (dative neuter plural superlative)
fyrstra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
fyrstra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
fyrstra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
fyrsti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
fyrsta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
fyrsta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
fyrsta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
fyrstu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
fyrsta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
fyrsta (dative masculine singular superlative)
fyrstu (dative feminine singular superlative)
fyrsta (dative neuter singular superlative)
fyrsta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
fyrstu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
fyrsta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
fyrstu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
fyrstu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
fyrstu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
fyrstu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
fyrstu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
fyrstu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
fyrstum (dative masculine plural superlative)
fyrstum (dative feminine plural superlative)
fyrstum (dative neuter plural superlative)
fyrstu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
fyrstu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
fyrstu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Comparative declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">fyrri</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">fyrri</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">fyrri</i>

Faroese: fyrri

Norwegian Bokmål: førre

Norwegian Nynorsk: førre

Old Swedish: fyrre

Swedish: förra

hinn fyrra hlut vetrar

yðrir fyrri frændr

(comparative) former, first (out of two)

eigi fellr tré við it fyrsta hǫgg


varði

third-person singular past imperative active of verja


fiðla

non-decl-blank-full

fiðla

fiðla (indefinite nominative singular)
fiðlan (definite nominative singular)
fiðlur (indefinite nominative plural)
fiðlurnar (definite nominative plural)
fiðlu (accusative indefinite singular)
fiðluna (accusative definite singular)
fiðlur (accusative indefinite plural)
fiðlurnar (accusative definite plural)
fiðlu (dative indefinite singular)
fiðlunni (dative definite singular)
fiðlum (dative indefinite plural)
fiðlunum (dative definite plural)
fiðlu (genitive indefinite singular)
fiðlunnar (definite genitive singular)
fiðla (genitive indefinite plural)
fiðlanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: fiðla

Norwegian Nynorsk: fidla, fela, fele

Old Swedish: fiþla

Swedish: fidla, fela, fejla

Old Danish: fithle

Danish: fidel, fedel, fele, fejle

Norwegian Bokmål: fele


lúta

head

lúta (singular past indicative laut, plural past indicative lutu, past participle lotinn)

laut (indicative past singular)
lutu (indicative past plural)
lotinn (participle past)
lúta (infinitive)
lútandi (participle present)
lotinn (participle past)
lýt (first-person present singular)
laut (first-person past singular)
lýtr (present second-person singular)
lauzt (past second-person singular)
lýtr (present singular third-person)
laut (past singular third-person)
lútum (first-person plural present)
lutum (first-person past plural)
lútið (plural present second-person)
lutuð (past plural second-person)
lúta (plural present third-person)
lutu (past plural third-person)
lúta (first-person present singular)
lyta (first-person past singular)
lútir (present second-person singular)
lytir (past second-person singular)
lúti (present singular third-person)
lyti (past singular third-person)
lútim (first-person plural present)
lytim (first-person past plural)
lytið (past plural second-person)
lúti (plural present third-person)
lyti (past plural third-person)
lút (present second-person singular)
lútask (infinitive)
lútandisk (participle present)
lotizk (participle past)
lútumk (first-person present singular)
lutumk (first-person past singular)
lýzk (present second-person singular)
lauzk (past second-person singular)
lýzk (present singular third-person)
lauzk (past singular third-person)
lútumsk (first-person plural present)
lutumsk (first-person past plural)
lútizk (plural present second-person)
lutuzk (past plural second-person)
lútask (plural present third-person)
lutusk (past plural third-person)
lytumk (first-person past singular)
lútisk (present second-person singular)
lytisk (past second-person singular)
lútisk (present singular third-person)
lytisk (past singular third-person)
lútimsk (first-person plural present)
lytimsk (first-person past plural)
lytizk (past plural second-person)
lútisk (plural present third-person)
lytisk (past plural third-person)
ljózk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of lúta — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of lúta — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: lúta

Norwegian Nynorsk: luta, lute

Norwegian Bokmål: lute

hinir lægri verða at lúta


míga

head

míga (singular past indicative meig, plural past indicative migu, past participle miginn)

meig (indicative past singular)
migu (indicative past plural)
miginn (participle past)
míga (infinitive)
mígandi (participle present)
miginn (participle past)
míg (first-person present singular)
meig (first-person past singular)
mígr (present second-person singular)
meigt (past second-person singular)
mígr (present singular third-person)
meig (past singular third-person)
mígum (first-person plural present)
migum (first-person past plural)
mígið (plural present second-person)
miguð (past plural second-person)
míga (plural present third-person)
migu (past plural third-person)
míga (first-person present singular)
miga (first-person past singular)
mígir (present second-person singular)
migir (past second-person singular)
mígi (present singular third-person)
migi (past singular third-person)
mígim (first-person plural present)
migim (first-person past plural)
migið (past plural second-person)
mígi (plural present third-person)
migi (past plural third-person)
míg (present second-person singular)
mígask (infinitive)
mígandisk (participle present)
migizk (participle past)
mígumk (first-person present singular)
migumk (first-person past singular)
mígsk (present second-person singular)
meigzk (past second-person singular)
mígsk (present singular third-person)
meigsk (past singular third-person)
mígumsk (first-person plural present)
migumsk (first-person past plural)
mígizk (plural present second-person)
miguzk (past plural second-person)
mígask (plural present third-person)
migusk (past plural third-person)
mígisk (present second-person singular)
migisk (past second-person singular)
mígisk (present singular third-person)
migisk (past singular third-person)
mígimsk (first-person plural present)
migimsk (first-person past plural)
migizk (past plural second-person)
mígisk (plural present third-person)
migisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of míga — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of míga — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: míga

Faroese: míga

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: miga, mige (e and split infinitives)

Norwegian Bokmål: mige

Old Swedish: migha

Swedish: miga

Old Danish: mighæ

Danish: mige


stórum

positive degree strong masculine dative singular

positive degree strong/weak dative plural


fleiri

flestr (superlative)
fleiri (comparative masculine nominative singular)
fleiri (comparative feminine nominative singular)
fleira (comparative neuter nominative singular)
fleira (accusative comparative masculine singular)
fleiri (accusative comparative feminine singular)
fleira (accusative comparative neuter singular)
fleira (comparative dative masculine singular)
fleiri (comparative dative feminine singular)
fleira (comparative dative neuter singular)
fleira (comparative genitive masculine singular)
fleiri (comparative feminine genitive singular)
fleira (comparative genitive neuter singular)
fleiri (comparative masculine nominative plural)
fleiri (comparative feminine nominative plural)
fleiri (comparative neuter nominative plural)
fleiri (accusative comparative masculine plural)
fleiri (accusative comparative feminine plural)
fleiri (accusative comparative neuter plural)
fleirum (comparative dative masculine plural)
fleirum (comparative dative feminine plural)
fleirum (comparative dative neuter plural)
fleiri (comparative genitive masculine plural)
fleiri (comparative feminine genitive plural)
fleiri (comparative genitive neuter plural)

non-decl-adj-base

Comparative declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">fleiri</i>

Icelandic: fleiri

Faroese: fleiri

Norwegian Nynorsk: fleire

Norwegian Bokmål: fler, flere

Old Swedish: flere

Swedish: fler, flera

Danish: flere

From Proto-Germanic *flaizô. Related to Latin plūs.


þræll

þræls (genitive)
þrælar (plural)
þræll (indefinite nominative singular)
þrællinn (definite nominative singular)
þrælar (indefinite nominative plural)
þrælarnir (definite nominative plural)
þræl (accusative indefinite singular)
þrælinn (accusative definite singular)
þræla (accusative indefinite plural)
þrælana (accusative definite plural)
þræli (dative indefinite singular)
þrælinum (dative definite singular)
þrælum (dative indefinite plural)
þrælunum (dative definite plural)
þræls (genitive indefinite singular)
þrælsins (definite genitive singular)
þræla (genitive indefinite plural)
þrælanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þræll

Icelandic: þræll m

Faroese: trælur m, trællur m

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: træl m; (dialectal) trædl m, trel m

Old Swedish: þræl

Swedish: träl c or m

Old Danish: thræl

Danish: træl c

Norwegian Bokmål: trell m

Old Gutnish: þrel

→ Irish: tráill

→ Middle Low German: drelle

desctree

→ Old English: þrǣl m
Middle English: thral, tharll, therll, thrall, thralle, threll, þral, þrall, þralle, þrel, ðral, þreal, þreall (Early Middle English)
English: thrall
Scots: thirl

→ Scottish Gaelic: tràill

From Proto-Germanic *þragilaz, *þrahilaz, *þrēhilaz, cognate with Old High German drigil (“servant”) and Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”). From the root *þreh-, *þreg-, *þrag- ‘to run’, from Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”).


tryggja

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of tryggja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of tryggja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

tryggja (infinitive)
tryggjandi (participle present)
trygðr (participle past)
tryggi (first-person present singular)
trygða (first-person past singular)
tryggir (present second-person singular)
trygðir (past second-person singular)
tryggir (present singular third-person)
trygði (past singular third-person)
tryggjum (first-person plural present)
trygðum (first-person past plural)
tryggið (plural present second-person)
trygðuð (past plural second-person)
tryggja (plural present third-person)
trygðu (past plural third-person)
tryggja (first-person present singular)
tryggi (present singular third-person)
tryggim (first-person plural present)
trygðim (first-person past plural)
trygðið (past plural second-person)
tryggi (plural present third-person)
trygði (past plural third-person)
trygg (present second-person singular)
tryggi (present second-person singular)
tryggjask (infinitive)
tryggjandisk (participle present)
tryggzk (participle past)
tryggjumk (first-person present singular)
trygðumk (first-person past singular)
tryggisk (present second-person singular)
trygðisk (past second-person singular)
tryggisk (present singular third-person)
trygðisk (past singular third-person)
tryggjumsk (first-person plural present)
trygðumsk (first-person past plural)
tryggizk (plural present second-person)
trygðuzk (past plural second-person)
tryggjask (plural present third-person)
trygðusk (past plural third-person)
tryggimsk (first-person plural present)
trygðimsk (first-person past plural)
trygðizk (past plural second-person)
tryggisk (plural present third-person)
trygðisk (past plural third-person)
tryggsk (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: tryggja

Faroese: tryggja

Norwegian Nynorsk: tryggja

Swedish: trygga

Danish: trygge

Norwegian Bokmål: trygge


seg

second-person singular present active imperative of segja


dýrt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of dýrr


fingið

second-person plural past active subjunctive of fá


ljósalfar

Margir staðir eru þar gǫfugligir. Sá er einn staðr þar, er kallaðr er Álfheimr. Þar byggvir fólk þat, er Ljósálfar heita, en Dǫkkálfar búa niðri í jǫrðu, ok eru þeir ólíkir þeim sýnum ok miklu ólíkari reyndum. Ljósálfar eru fegri en sól sýnum, en Dǫkkálfar eru svartari en bik."

c. 1220, Sturluson, Snorri. Gylfaginning (The Fooling Of Gylfe)

"There are many magnificient dwellings. One is there called Alfheim. There dwell the folk that are called light-elves; but the dark-elves dwell down in the earth, and they are unlike the light-elves in appearance, but much more so in deeds. The light-elves are fairer than the sun to look upon, but the dark-elves are blacker than pitch."

(Norse mythology) the "light elves", the elves who dwell in the heavens


dǫkkalfar

Margir staðir eru þar gǫfugligir. Sá er einn staðr þar, er kallaðr er Álfheimr. Þar byggvir fólk þat, er Ljósálfar heita, en Dǫkkálfar búa niðri í jǫrðu, ok eru þeir ólíkir þeim sýnum ok miklu ólíkari reyndum. Ljósálfar eru fegri en sól sýnum, en Dǫkkálfar eru svartari en bik.

c. 1220, Snorri Sturluson, Gylfaginning:

Rasmus Björn Anderson's translation:
There are many magnificient dwellings. One is there called Alfheim. There dwell the folk that are called light-elves; but the dark-elves dwell down in the earth, and they are unlike the light-elves in appearance, but much more so in deeds. The light-elves are fairer than the sun to look upon, but the dark-elves are blacker than pitch.

(Norse mythology) the "dark elves" who dwell down in the earth


sissa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of sissa — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of sissa — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

sissa (infinitive)
sissandi (participle present)
sissaðr (participle past)
sissa (first-person present singular)
sissaða (first-person past singular)
sissar (present second-person singular)
sissaðir (past second-person singular)
sissar (present singular third-person)
sissaði (past singular third-person)
sissum (first-person plural present)
sissuðum (first-person past plural)
sissið (plural present second-person)
sissuðuð (past plural second-person)
sissa (plural present third-person)
sissuðu (past plural third-person)
sissir (present second-person singular)
sissi (present singular third-person)
sissim (first-person plural present)
sissaðim (first-person past plural)
sissaðið (past plural second-person)
sissi (plural present third-person)
sissaði (past plural third-person)
sissa (present second-person singular)
sissask (infinitive)
sissandisk (participle present)
sissazk (participle past)
sissumk (first-person present singular)
sissuðumk (first-person past singular)
sissask (present second-person singular)
sissaðisk (past second-person singular)
sissask (present singular third-person)
sissaðisk (past singular third-person)
sissumsk (first-person plural present)
sissuðumsk (first-person past plural)
sissizk (plural present second-person)
sissuðuzk (past plural second-person)
sissask (plural present third-person)
sissuðusk (past plural third-person)
sissisk (present second-person singular)
sissisk (present singular third-person)
sissimsk (first-person plural present)
sissaðimsk (first-person past plural)
sissaðizk (past plural second-person)
sissisk (plural present third-person)
sissaðisk (past plural third-person)

Faroese: sissa

Icelandic: sissa

Norwegian Nynorsk: sessa, sesse

Norwegian Bokmål: sesse


gamli

weak masculine nominative singular of gamall


henni

ek (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
þú (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
hann (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hon (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hón (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hǫ́n (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
þat (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
mik (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
þik (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sik (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
hann (accusative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hana (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hána (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
þat (accusative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
mér (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
þér (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sér (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
hánum (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hónum (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hǫ́num (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
henni (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
því (dative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
mín (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
þín (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
sín (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
hans (genitive masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hennar (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
þess (genitive neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
vit (dual nominative personal pronoun)
it (dual nominative personal pronoun)
þit (dual nominative personal pronoun)
okkr (accusative dual personal pronoun)
ykkr (accusative dual personal pronoun)
sik (accusative dual personal pronoun)
okkr (dative dual personal pronoun)
ykkr (dative dual personal pronoun)
sér (dative dual personal pronoun)
okkar (dual genitive personal pronoun)
ykkar (dual genitive personal pronoun)
sín (dual genitive personal pronoun)
vér (nominative personal plural pronoun)
ér (nominative personal plural pronoun)
þér (nominative personal plural pronoun)
þeir (masculine nominative personal plural pronoun)
þær (feminine nominative personal plural pronoun)
þau (neuter nominative personal plural pronoun)
oss (accusative personal plural pronoun)
yðr (accusative personal plural pronoun)
sik (accusative personal plural pronoun)
þá (accusative masculine personal plural pronoun)
þær (accusative feminine personal plural pronoun)
þau (accusative neuter personal plural pronoun)
oss (dative personal plural pronoun)
yðr (dative personal plural pronoun)
sér (dative personal plural pronoun)
þeim (dative masculine personal plural pronoun)
þeim (dative feminine personal plural pronoun)
þeim (dative neuter personal plural pronoun)
vár (genitive personal plural pronoun)
yðar (genitive personal plural pronoun)
yðvar (genitive personal plural pronoun)
sín (genitive personal plural pronoun)
þeira (genitive masculine personal plural pronoun)
þeirra (genitive masculine personal plural pronoun)
þeira (feminine genitive personal plural pronoun)
þeirra (feminine genitive personal plural pronoun)
þeira (genitive neuter personal plural pronoun)
þeirra (genitive neuter personal plural pronoun)

Danish: hende

Faroese: henni

Icelandic: henni

Swedish: henne


slóð

Danish: slod, slo

English: sleuth

Faroese: slóð

Icelandic: slóð

Norwegian: slo

Swedish: slod (dialectal), slo

Uncertain, perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *slīdaną (“to slide”). See also English slide, sled, and sledge (sense 2).


mælti

third-person singular past active indicative/subjunctive

third-person plural past active subjunctive


spjót

spjóts (genitive)
spjót (plural)
spjót (indefinite nominative singular)
spjótit (definite nominative singular)
spjót (indefinite nominative plural)
spjótin (definite nominative plural)
spjót (accusative indefinite singular)
spjótit (accusative definite singular)
spjót (accusative indefinite plural)
spjótin (accusative definite plural)
spjóti (dative indefinite singular)
spjótinu (dative definite singular)
spjótum (dative indefinite plural)
spjótunum (dative definite plural)
spjóts (genitive indefinite singular)
spjótsins (definite genitive singular)
spjóta (genitive indefinite plural)
spjótanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

spjót

Icelandic: spjót

Faroese: spjót

Norwegian Nynorsk: spjot

Old Swedish: spiūt

Swedish: spjut

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: spjut

Old Danish: spiūt

Danish: spyd

Norwegian Bokmål: spyd

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: spyd

From Proto-Norse *ᛊᛈᛖᚢᛏᚨ (*speuta), from Proto-Germanic *speutą.


sítt

neuter nominative/accusative singular of sínn


fáir

strong masculine nominative plural of fár


herja

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of herja — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of herja — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

herja (infinitive)
herjandi (participle present)
herjaðr (participle past)
herja (first-person present singular)
herjaða (first-person past singular)
herjar (present second-person singular)
herjaðir (past second-person singular)
herjar (present singular third-person)
herjaði (past singular third-person)
herjum (first-person plural present)
herjuðum (first-person past plural)
herið (plural present second-person)
herjuðuð (past plural second-person)
herja (plural present third-person)
herjuðu (past plural third-person)
herir (present second-person singular)
herir (present singular third-person)
herim (first-person plural present)
herjaðim (first-person past plural)
herjaðið (past plural second-person)
heri (plural present third-person)
herjaði (past plural third-person)
herja (present second-person singular)
herjask (infinitive)
herjandisk (participle present)
herjazk (participle past)
herjumk (first-person present singular)
herjuðumk (first-person past singular)
herjask (present second-person singular)
herjaðisk (past second-person singular)
herjask (present singular third-person)
herjaðisk (past singular third-person)
herjumsk (first-person plural present)
herjuðumsk (first-person past plural)
herizk (plural present second-person)
herjuðuzk (past plural second-person)
herjask (plural present third-person)
herjuðusk (past plural third-person)
herisk (present second-person singular)
herisk (present singular third-person)
herimsk (first-person plural present)
herjaðimsk (first-person past plural)
herjaðizk (past plural second-person)
herisk (plural present third-person)
herjaðisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: herja

Faroese: herja

Norwegian Nynorsk: herja

Old Swedish: hæria

Swedish: härja

Old Danish: hæriæ

Danish: hærge

Early Norwegian Bokmål: hærje

Norwegian Bokmål: herje (also from Norwegian herja)


gingin

inflection of ginginn:
strong feminine nominative singular


fingin

inflection of finginn:
strong feminine nominative singular


kreppa

kreppu (genitive)
kreppa (indefinite nominative singular)
kreppan (definite nominative singular)
kreppur (indefinite nominative plural)
kreppurnar (definite nominative plural)
kreppu (accusative indefinite singular)
kreppuna (accusative definite singular)
kreppur (accusative indefinite plural)
kreppurnar (accusative definite plural)
kreppu (dative indefinite singular)
kreppunni (dative definite singular)
kreppum (dative indefinite plural)
kreppunum (dative definite plural)
kreppu (genitive indefinite singular)
kreppunnar (definite genitive singular)
kreppna (genitive indefinite plural)
kreppnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

kreppa

Icelandic: kreppa

Faroese: kreppa

Norwegian Nynorsk: kreppe

Norwegian Bokmål: kreppe

From Proto-Germanic *krampijaną, causative of *krimpaną.


kreppa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of kreppa — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of kreppa — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

kreppa (infinitive)
kreppandi (participle present)
kreptr (participle past)
kreppi (first-person present singular)
krepta (first-person past singular)
kreppir (present second-person singular)
kreptir (past second-person singular)
kreppir (present singular third-person)
krepti (past singular third-person)
kreppum (first-person plural present)
kreptum (first-person past plural)
kreppið (plural present second-person)
kreptuð (past plural second-person)
kreppa (plural present third-person)
kreptu (past plural third-person)
kreppa (first-person present singular)
kreppi (present singular third-person)
kreppim (first-person plural present)
kreptim (first-person past plural)
kreptið (past plural second-person)
kreppi (plural present third-person)
krepti (past plural third-person)
krepp (present second-person singular)
kreppi (present second-person singular)
kreppask (infinitive)
kreppandisk (participle present)
krepsk (participle past)
kreppumk (first-person present singular)
kreptumk (first-person past singular)
kreppisk (present second-person singular)
kreptisk (past second-person singular)
kreppisk (present singular third-person)
kreptisk (past singular third-person)
kreppumsk (first-person plural present)
kreptumsk (first-person past plural)
kreppizk (plural present second-person)
kreptuzk (past plural second-person)
kreppask (plural present third-person)
kreptusk (past plural third-person)
kreppimsk (first-person plural present)
kreptimsk (first-person past plural)
kreptizk (past plural second-person)
kreppisk (plural present third-person)
kreptisk (past plural third-person)
krepsk (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: kreppa

Norwegian Nynorsk: kreppe

(impersonal) to cripple [with accusative ‘someone’] (idiomatically translated as "become crippled" with the dative object as the subject)


jarn

non-decl-blank-full

jarn

jarn (indefinite nominative singular)
jarnit (definite nominative singular)
jǫrn (indefinite nominative plural)
jǫrnin (definite nominative plural)
jarn (accusative indefinite singular)
jarnit (accusative definite singular)
jǫrn (accusative indefinite plural)
jǫrnin (accusative definite plural)
jarni (dative indefinite singular)
jarninu (dative definite singular)
jǫrnum (dative indefinite plural)
jǫrnunum (dative definite plural)
jarns (genitive indefinite singular)
jarnsins (definite genitive singular)
jarna (genitive indefinite plural)
jarnanna (definite genitive plural)


synd

Danish: synd

Faroese: synd

Icelandic: synd

Norn: sind

Norwegian Bokmål: synd

Norwegian Nynorsk: synd

Swedish: synd

From Proto-Germanic *sundī (“sin, crime; something that should not be”), whence also Old English synn, Old Saxon sundia, Old High German sunta, Old Dutch sunda. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”).


Svartalfaheim

svartalfar (“black elves”) + heim (“home”)

compound

"Þá sendi Alföðr þann, er Skírnir er nefndr, sendimaðr Freys, ofan í Svartálfaheim til dverga nǫkkurra ok lét gera fjǫtur þann, er Gleipnir heitir."
(Wikisource translation: "So Alfather sent the youth, who is called Skirner, and is Frey's messenger, to some dwarfs in Svartalfheim, and had them make the fetter which is called Gleipner.")

(Norse mythology) the underground home and realm of the Svartálfar


røra

first-person singular past indicative/subjunctive active of róa


eggja

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of eggja — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of eggja — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

eggja (infinitive)
eggjandi (participle present)
eggjaðr (participle past)
eggja (first-person present singular)
eggjaða (first-person past singular)
eggjar (present second-person singular)
eggjaðir (past second-person singular)
eggjar (present singular third-person)
eggjaði (past singular third-person)
eggjum (first-person plural present)
eggjuðum (first-person past plural)
eggið (plural present second-person)
eggjuðuð (past plural second-person)
eggja (plural present third-person)
eggjuðu (past plural third-person)
eggir (present second-person singular)
eggir (present singular third-person)
eggim (first-person plural present)
eggjaðim (first-person past plural)
eggjaðið (past plural second-person)
eggi (plural present third-person)
eggjaði (past plural third-person)
eggja (present second-person singular)
eggjask (infinitive)
eggjandisk (participle present)
eggjazk (participle past)
eggjumk (first-person present singular)
eggjuðumk (first-person past singular)
eggjask (present second-person singular)
eggjaðisk (past second-person singular)
eggjask (present singular third-person)
eggjaðisk (past singular third-person)
eggjumsk (first-person plural present)
eggjuðumsk (first-person past plural)
eggizk (plural present second-person)
eggjuðuzk (past plural second-person)
eggjask (plural present third-person)
eggjuðusk (past plural third-person)
eggisk (present second-person singular)
eggisk (present singular third-person)
eggimsk (first-person plural present)
eggjaðimsk (first-person past plural)
eggjaðizk (past plural second-person)
eggisk (plural present third-person)
eggjaðisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: eggja

Faroese: eggja

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: egga, egge, eggja, eggje; eggjast med

Norwegian Bokmål: egge

→ Middle English: eggen

English: egg

→ Scots: agg

From egg f (“edge”), from Proto-Germanic *agjō (“edge”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).

+obj

to incite, to egg on [with accusative ‘someone’ and genitive ‘to do something’]


fremja

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of fremja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of fremja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

fremja (infinitive)
fremjandi (participle present)
framdr (participle past)
framiðr (participle past)
frem (first-person present singular)
framda (first-person past singular)
fremr (present second-person singular)
framdir (past second-person singular)
fremr (present singular third-person)
framdi (past singular third-person)
fremjum (first-person plural present)
frǫmdum (first-person past plural)
fremið (plural present second-person)
frǫmduð (past plural second-person)
fremja (plural present third-person)
frǫmdu (past plural third-person)
fremja (first-person present singular)
fremda (first-person past singular)
fremir (present second-person singular)
fremdir (past second-person singular)
fremi (present singular third-person)
fremdi (past singular third-person)
fremim (first-person plural present)
fremdim (first-person past plural)
fremdið (past plural second-person)
fremi (plural present third-person)
fremdi (past plural third-person)
frem (present second-person singular)
fremjask (infinitive)
fremjandisk (participle present)
framzk (participle past)
framizk (participle past)
fremjumk (first-person present singular)
frǫmdumk (first-person past singular)
fremsk (present second-person singular)
framdisk (past second-person singular)
fremsk (present singular third-person)
framdisk (past singular third-person)
fremjumsk (first-person plural present)
frǫmdumsk (first-person past plural)
fremizk (plural present second-person)
frǫmduzk (past plural second-person)
fremjask (plural present third-person)
frǫmdusk (past plural third-person)
fremdumk (first-person past singular)
fremisk (present second-person singular)
fremdisk (past second-person singular)
fremisk (present singular third-person)
fremdisk (past singular third-person)
fremimsk (first-person plural present)
fremdimsk (first-person past plural)
fremdizk (past plural second-person)
fremisk (plural present third-person)
fremdisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: fremja

Faroese: fremja

Norwegian Nynorsk: fremja

Old Swedish: fræmia, fræmmia

Swedish: främja

Old Danish: fræmdær (past participle)

Middle Danish: fræmmæ, fræmiæ

Danish: fremme

Norwegian Bokmål: fremme

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: fremma


lemja

head

lemja (singular past indicative lamdi, plural past indicative lǫmdu, past participle lamdr or lamiðr)

lamdi (indicative past singular)
lǫmdu (indicative past plural)
lamdr (participle past)
lamiðr (participle past)
lemja (infinitive)
lemjandi (participle present)
lamdr (participle past)
lamiðr (participle past)
lem (first-person present singular)
lamda (first-person past singular)
lemr (present second-person singular)
lamdir (past second-person singular)
lemr (present singular third-person)
lamdi (past singular third-person)
lemjum (first-person plural present)
lǫmdum (first-person past plural)
lemið (plural present second-person)
lǫmduð (past plural second-person)
lemja (plural present third-person)
lǫmdu (past plural third-person)
lemja (first-person present singular)
lemda (first-person past singular)
lemir (present second-person singular)
lemdir (past second-person singular)
lemi (present singular third-person)
lemdi (past singular third-person)
lemim (first-person plural present)
lemdim (first-person past plural)
lemdið (past plural second-person)
lemi (plural present third-person)
lemdi (past plural third-person)
lem (present second-person singular)
lemjask (infinitive)
lemjandisk (participle present)
lamzk (participle past)
lamizk (participle past)
lemjumk (first-person present singular)
lǫmdumk (first-person past singular)
lemsk (present second-person singular)
lamdisk (past second-person singular)
lemsk (present singular third-person)
lamdisk (past singular third-person)
lemjumsk (first-person plural present)
lǫmdumsk (first-person past plural)
lemizk (plural present second-person)
lǫmduzk (past plural second-person)
lemjask (plural present third-person)
lǫmdusk (past plural third-person)
lemdumk (first-person past singular)
lemisk (present second-person singular)
lemdisk (past second-person singular)
lemisk (present singular third-person)
lemdisk (past singular third-person)
lemimsk (first-person plural present)
lemdimsk (first-person past plural)
lemdizk (past plural second-person)
lemisk (plural present third-person)
lemdisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of lemja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of lemja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: lemja

Faroese: lemja

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: lemja, lemje (e-infinitive)


merja

head

merja (singular past indicative marði, plural past indicative mǫrðu, past participle marðr or mariðr)

marði (indicative past singular)
mǫrðu (indicative past plural)
marðr (participle past)
mariðr (participle past)
merja (infinitive)
merjandi (participle present)
marðr (participle past)
mariðr (participle past)
mer (first-person present singular)
marða (first-person past singular)
merr (present second-person singular)
marðir (past second-person singular)
merr (present singular third-person)
marði (past singular third-person)
merjum (first-person plural present)
mǫrðum (first-person past plural)
merið (plural present second-person)
mǫrðuð (past plural second-person)
merja (plural present third-person)
mǫrðu (past plural third-person)
merja (first-person present singular)
merða (first-person past singular)
merir (present second-person singular)
merðir (past second-person singular)
meri (present singular third-person)
merði (past singular third-person)
merim (first-person plural present)
merðim (first-person past plural)
merðið (past plural second-person)
meri (plural present third-person)
merði (past plural third-person)
mer (present second-person singular)
merjask (infinitive)
merjandisk (participle present)
marzk (participle past)
marizk (participle past)
merjumk (first-person present singular)
mǫrðumk (first-person past singular)
mersk (present second-person singular)
marðisk (past second-person singular)
mersk (present singular third-person)
marðisk (past singular third-person)
merjumsk (first-person plural present)
mǫrðumsk (first-person past plural)
merizk (plural present second-person)
mǫrðuzk (past plural second-person)
merjask (plural present third-person)
mǫrðusk (past plural third-person)
merðumk (first-person past singular)
merisk (present second-person singular)
merðisk (past second-person singular)
merisk (present singular third-person)
merðisk (past singular third-person)
merimsk (first-person plural present)
merðimsk (first-person past plural)
merðizk (past plural second-person)
merisk (plural present third-person)
merðisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of merja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of merja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: merja

⇒? Norwegian Bokmål: mørje


rekja

head

rekja (singular past indicative rakti, plural past indicative rǫktu, past participle rakiðr or raktr)

rakti (indicative past singular)
rǫktu (indicative past plural)
rakiðr (participle past)
raktr (participle past)
rekja (infinitive)
rekjandi (participle present)
raktr (participle past)
rakiðr (participle past)
rek (first-person present singular)
rakta (first-person past singular)
rekr (present second-person singular)
raktir (past second-person singular)
rekr (present singular third-person)
rakti (past singular third-person)
rekjum (first-person plural present)
rǫktum (first-person past plural)
rekið (plural present second-person)
rǫktuð (past plural second-person)
rekja (plural present third-person)
rǫktu (past plural third-person)
rekja (first-person present singular)
rekta (first-person past singular)
rekir (present second-person singular)
rektir (past second-person singular)
reki (present singular third-person)
rekti (past singular third-person)
rekim (first-person plural present)
rektim (first-person past plural)
rektið (past plural second-person)
reki (plural present third-person)
rekti (past plural third-person)
rek (present second-person singular)
rekjask (infinitive)
rekjandisk (participle present)
raksk (participle past)
rakizk (participle past)
rekjumk (first-person present singular)
rǫktumk (first-person past singular)
reksk (present second-person singular)
raktisk (past second-person singular)
reksk (present singular third-person)
raktisk (past singular third-person)
rekjumsk (first-person plural present)
rǫktumsk (first-person past plural)
rekizk (plural present second-person)
rǫktuzk (past plural second-person)
rekjask (plural present third-person)
rǫktusk (past plural third-person)
rektumk (first-person past singular)
rekisk (present second-person singular)
rektisk (past second-person singular)
rekisk (present singular third-person)
rektisk (past singular third-person)
rekimsk (first-person plural present)
rektimsk (first-person past plural)
rektizk (past plural second-person)
rekisk (plural present third-person)
rektisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of rekja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of rekja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: rekja

Faroese: rekja

Norwegian Nynorsk: rekkja

Old Swedish: rækkia, rækia

Swedish: räcka

Danish: række

Norwegian Bokmål: rekke

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: rekke

From Proto-Germanic *rakjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵéyeti. See also Proto-Germanic *wrakjaną.


grína

head

grína (present indicative grínn, past indicative singular grein, past indicative plural grinu, past participle grininn)

grínn (indicative present)
grein (indicative past singular)
grinu (indicative past plural)
grininn (participle past)
grína (infinitive)
grínandi (participle present)
grininn (participle past)
grín (first-person present singular)
grein (first-person past singular)
grínn (present second-person singular)
greint (past second-person singular)
grínn (present singular third-person)
grein (past singular third-person)
grínum (first-person plural present)
grinum (first-person past plural)
grínið (plural present second-person)
grinuð (past plural second-person)
grína (plural present third-person)
grinu (past plural third-person)
grína (first-person present singular)
grina (first-person past singular)
grínir (present second-person singular)
grinir (past second-person singular)
gríni (present singular third-person)
grini (past singular third-person)
grínim (first-person plural present)
grinim (first-person past plural)
grinið (past plural second-person)
gríni (plural present third-person)
grini (past plural third-person)
grín (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-active

Conjugation of grína — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of grína — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: grína

Faroese: grína

Norwegian Nynorsk: grina

Elfdalian: graina

Old Swedish: *grīna

Swedish: grina

Danish: grine

Norwegian Bokmål: grine


hvína

head

hvína (singular present indicative hvínn, singular past indicative hvein, plural past indicative hvinu, past participle hvininn)

hvínn (indicative present singular)
hvein (indicative past singular)
hvinu (indicative past plural)
hvininn (participle past)
hvína (infinitive)
hvínandi (participle present)
hvininn (participle past)
hvín (first-person present singular)
hvein (first-person past singular)
hvínn (present second-person singular)
hveint (past second-person singular)
hvínn (present singular third-person)
hvein (past singular third-person)
hvínum (first-person plural present)
hvinum (first-person past plural)
hvínið (plural present second-person)
hvinuð (past plural second-person)
hvína (plural present third-person)
hvinu (past plural third-person)
hvína (first-person present singular)
hvina (first-person past singular)
hvínir (present second-person singular)
hvinir (past second-person singular)
hvíni (present singular third-person)
hvini (past singular third-person)
hvínim (first-person plural present)
hvinim (first-person past plural)
hvinið (past plural second-person)
hvíni (plural present third-person)
hvini (past plural third-person)
hvín (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-active

Conjugation of hvína — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of hvína — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: hvína

Faroese: hvína

Norwegian Nynorsk: kvine

→ Norwegian Bokmål: kvine

Old Swedish: hvīna

Swedish: vina, hvina (pre-1906 spelling)

Danish: hvine

Norwegian Bokmål: hvine

From Proto-Germanic *hwīnaną, whence also English whine.


líta

head

líta (singular past indicative leit, plural past indicative litu, past participle litinn)

leit (indicative past singular)
litu (indicative past plural)
litinn (participle past)
líta (infinitive)
lítandi (participle present)
litinn (participle past)
lít (first-person present singular)
leit (first-person past singular)
lítr (present second-person singular)
leizt (past second-person singular)
lítr (present singular third-person)
leit (past singular third-person)
lítum (first-person plural present)
litum (first-person past plural)
lítið (plural present second-person)
lituð (past plural second-person)
líta (plural present third-person)
litu (past plural third-person)
líta (first-person present singular)
lita (first-person past singular)
lítir (present second-person singular)
litir (past second-person singular)
líti (present singular third-person)
liti (past singular third-person)
lítim (first-person plural present)
litim (first-person past plural)
litið (past plural second-person)
líti (plural present third-person)
liti (past plural third-person)
lít (present second-person singular)
lítask (infinitive)
lítandisk (participle present)
litizk (participle past)
lítumk (first-person present singular)
litumk (first-person past singular)
lízk (present second-person singular)
leizk (past second-person singular)
lízk (present singular third-person)
leizk (past singular third-person)
lítumsk (first-person plural present)
litumsk (first-person past plural)
lítizk (plural present second-person)
lituzk (past plural second-person)
lítask (plural present third-person)
litusk (past plural third-person)
lítisk (present second-person singular)
litisk (past second-person singular)
lítisk (present singular third-person)
litisk (past singular third-person)
lítimsk (first-person plural present)
litimsk (first-person past plural)
litizk (past plural second-person)
lítisk (plural present third-person)
litisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of líta — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of líta — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: líta

Faroese: líta

Norwegian Nynorsk: lita

From Proto-Germanic *wlītaną, cognate with Old English wlītan (“see, look at”), Gothic 𐍅𐌻𐌹𐍄𐍃 (wlits, “looks, appearance”).