vefja

head

vefja (singular past indicative vafði, plural past indicative vǫfðu, past participle vafðr or vafiðr)

vafði (indicative past singular)
vǫfðu (indicative past plural)
vafðr (participle past)
vafiðr (participle past)
vefja (infinitive)
vefjandi (participle present)
vafðr (participle past)
vafiðr (participle past)
vafinn (participle past)
vef (first-person indicative present singular)
vafða (first-person indicative past singular)
vefja (first-person present singular subjunctive)
vefða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
vefr (indicative present second-person singular)
vafðir (indicative past second-person singular)
vefir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vefðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
vefr (indicative present singular third-person)
vafði (indicative past singular third-person)
vefi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
vefði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
vefjum (first-person indicative plural present)
vǫfðum (first-person indicative past plural)
vefim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vefðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
vefið (indicative plural present second-person)
vǫfðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
vefið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vefðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
vefja (indicative plural present third-person)
vǫfðu (indicative past plural third-person)
vefi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
vefði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
vef (present second-person singular)
vefjum (first-person plural present)
vefið (plural present second-person)
vefjask (infinitive)
vefjandisk (participle present)
vafzk (participle past)
vafizk (participle past)
vefjumk (first-person indicative present singular)
vǫfðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
vefjumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
vefðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
vefsk (indicative present second-person singular)
vafðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
vefisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vefðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
vefsk (indicative present singular third-person)
vafðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
vefisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
vefðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
vefjumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
vǫfðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
vefimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vefðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
vefizk (indicative plural present second-person)
vǫfðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
vefizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vefðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
vefjask (indicative plural present third-person)
vǫfðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
vefisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
vefðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
vefsk (present second-person singular)
vefjumsk (first-person plural present)
vefizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of vefja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of vefja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: vefja

Faroese: vevja

Norwegian Nynorsk: vevja, vevje

Elfdalian: weva


-at

Possibly from Proto-Germanic *aiwwihtiz, whence Old English āwiht (“anything, something; at all”). The prototype of ek veit-at 'I don't know' would then be Proto-Norse *ek ne wait aiwwihti 'I know not at all', after which *aiwwihti was reduced to -at and ne eventually dropped in a process identical to the origin of French pas (“not”).

cog

hann veitat


sifjar

From the plural of Proto-Germanic *sibjō. Cognate with Old English sibb (“relationship; peace”).

a kinship; an affinity connection by marriage


ljá

head

ljá (singular past indicative léði, plural past indicative léðu, past participle léðr)

léði (indicative past singular)
léðu (indicative past plural)
léðr (participle past)

Icelandic: ljá

Faroese: líggja

From earlier léa, from Proto-Germanic *līhwaną (“to lend”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leykʷ- (“to leave”).

der

+obj

to lend [with genitive ‘something’ and dative ‘to someone’]

to grant, to give [with genitive ‘something’ and dative ‘to someone’]


ljá

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


raufnir

(poetic) sword (literally ‘one that makes holes’)


stutt

strong feminine nominative singular of stuttr

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of stuttr

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural of stuttr


blés

first/third-person singular past indicative active of blása


trygt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of tryggr


trygt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of trygðr


kristinn

Icelandic: kristinn

Faroese: kristin

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: kristen; (dialectal) kristinn

Swedish: kristen

Danish: kristen

Norwegian Bokmål: kristen

Borrowed from Old English cristen, from Latin christianus, from Christus (“Christ”), from Ancient Greek Χριστός (Khristós), from χριστός (khristós, “anointed”).

Christian (belonging to the Christian faith)


stóra

positive degree strong feminine accusative singular

positive degree strong masculine accusative plural

positive degree weak masculine oblique singular

positive degree weak feminine nominative singular

inflection of stórr:
positive degree weak neuter singular


brók

Icelandic: brók

Faroese: brók

Norwegian Nynorsk: brok

Old Swedish: brōk

Swedish: brok

Danish: brog

→ Old Irish: bróc

Irish: bróg

Scottish Gaelic: bròg

Manx: braag

pants, breeches; but plural brœkr is more common


Tryggvi

Icelandic: Tryggvi

Faroese: Trygvi

Norwegian: Trygve

Swedish: Tryggve

Originally short form of Old Norse names ending in -tryggr (such as Hertryggr) and from an Old Norse byname tryggvi (“loyal”), variant of Old Norse tryggr.


baula

Danish: bøle

Icelandic: baula

Norwegian Nynorsk: baula

Swedish: böla

onomatopoeic

imitative


bjǫrn

non-noun

bjǫrn m (genitive bjarnar, dative birni, plural birnir)

bjarnar (genitive)
birni (dative)
birnir (plural)
bjǫrn (indefinite nominative singular)
bjǫrninn (definite nominative singular)
birnir (indefinite nominative plural)
birnirnir (definite nominative plural)
bjǫrn (accusative indefinite singular)
bjǫrninn (accusative definite singular)
bjǫrnu (accusative indefinite plural)
bjǫrnuna (accusative definite plural)
birni (dative indefinite singular)
birninum (dative definite singular)
bjǫrnum (dative indefinite plural)
bjǫrnunum (dative definite plural)
bjarnar (genitive indefinite singular)
bjarnarins (definite genitive singular)
bjarna (genitive indefinite plural)
bjarnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

bjǫrn

Icelandic: björn m

Faroese: bjørn f

Norwegian Bokmål: bjørn m

Norwegian Nynorsk: bjørn, bjønn m

Jamtish: bjenn

Elfdalian: byönn

Old Swedish: biørn, biorn

Swedish: björn c

Old Danish: biørn, biorn

Danish: bjørn c

Old Gutnish: biorn

Gutnish: bjånn

→ Proto-Samic: *piernë

Northern Sami: bierdna

Southern Sami: bïerne

From Proto-Germanic *bernuz, northern form of *berô, whence also Old English beorn (“warrior”).


Bjǫrn

head

Bjǫrn m (genitive Bjarnar, dative Birni)

Icelandic: Björn

Faroese: Bjørn

Norwegian: Bjørn

Swedish: Björn

Danish: Bjørn


Bjǫrgvin

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Bjǫrgvin

Bjǫrgvin (indefinite nominative)
Bjǫrgvin (accusative indefinite)
Bjǫrgvin (dative indefinite)
Bjǫrgvinjar (genitive indefinite)
Bjǫrgyn (alternative)

Icelandic: Björgvin

Norwegian Nynorsk: Bjørgvin, Bergen (partially from German)

Norwegian Bokmål: Bjørgvin, Bergen (partially from German)

desc

→ Scottish Gaelic: A' Bheirbh, A' Bhoirbh

From bjarg (“cliff”) + vin (“pasture, meadow”).


hóll

hóls (genitive)
hólar (plural)
hóll (indefinite nominative singular)
hóllinn (definite nominative singular)
hólar (indefinite nominative plural)
hólarnir (definite nominative plural)
hól (accusative indefinite singular)
hólinn (accusative definite singular)
hóla (accusative indefinite plural)
hólana (accusative definite plural)
hóli (dative indefinite singular)
hólinum (dative definite singular)
hólum (dative indefinite plural)
hólunum (dative definite plural)
hóls (genitive indefinite singular)
hólsins (definite genitive singular)
hóla (genitive indefinite plural)
hólanna (definite genitive plural)
hváll (alternative)

non-decl-blank-full

hóll

Icelandic: hóll

Norwegian Nynorsk: hól, hol

Norwegian Bokmål: hol

Elfdalian: uoll


þegja

þegja (infinitive)
þegjandi (participle present)
þagr (participle past)
þegi (first-person indicative present singular)
þagða (first-person indicative past singular)
þegja (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þegða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þegir (indicative present second-person singular)
þagðir (indicative past second-person singular)
þegir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þegðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þegir (indicative present singular third-person)
þagði (indicative past singular third-person)
þegi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þegði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þegjum (first-person indicative plural present)
þǫgðum (first-person indicative past plural)
þegim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þegðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þegið (indicative plural present second-person)
þǫgðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
þegið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þegðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þegja (indicative plural present third-person)
þǫgðu (indicative past plural third-person)
þegi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þegði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þeg (present second-person singular)
þegjum (first-person plural present)
þegið (plural present second-person)
þegjask (infinitive)
þegjandisk (participle present)
þagzk (participle past)
þegjumk (first-person indicative present singular)
þǫgðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
þegjumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þegðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þegisk (indicative present second-person singular)
þagðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
þegisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þegðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þegisk (indicative present singular third-person)
þagðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
þegisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þegðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þegjumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
þǫgðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
þegimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þegðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þegizk (indicative plural present second-person)
þǫgðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
þegizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þegðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þegjask (indicative plural present third-person)
þǫgðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
þegisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þegðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þegsk (present second-person singular)
þegjumsk (first-person plural present)
þegizk (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: þegja

Faroese: tiga

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: tegja, teia; (dialectal) tea, tigja, tiga, teiga, tyjå

Elfdalian: taja

Old Swedish: þighia

Swedish: tiga

Old Danish: thighæ

Danish: tie

Norwegian Bokmål: tie

Scanian: tæğa, tiğa

Gutnish: tige


vá

first/third-person singular past active indicative of vega


þjóta

head

þjóta (singular past indicative þaut, plural past indicative þutu, past participle þotinn)

þaut (indicative past singular)
þutu (indicative past plural)
þotinn (participle past)
þjóta (infinitive)
þjótandi (participle present)
þotinn (participle past)
þýt (first-person indicative present singular)
þaut (first-person indicative past singular)
þjóta (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þyta (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þýtr (indicative present second-person singular)
þauzt (indicative past second-person singular)
þjótir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þytir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þýtr (indicative present singular third-person)
þaut (indicative past singular third-person)
þjóti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þyti (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þjótum (first-person indicative plural present)
þutum (first-person indicative past plural)
þjótim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þytim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þjótið (indicative plural present second-person)
þutuð (indicative past plural second-person)
þjótið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þytið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þjóta (indicative plural present third-person)
þutu (indicative past plural third-person)
þjóti (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þyti (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þjót (present second-person singular)
þjótum (first-person plural present)
þjótið (plural present second-person)
þjótask (infinitive)
þjótandisk (participle present)
þotizk (participle past)
þjótumk (first-person indicative present singular)
þutumk (first-person indicative past singular)
þjótumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þytumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þýzk (indicative present second-person singular)
þauzk (indicative past second-person singular)
þjótisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þytisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þýzk (indicative present singular third-person)
þauzk (indicative past singular third-person)
þjótisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þytisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þjótumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
þutumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
þjótimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þytimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þjótizk (indicative plural present second-person)
þutuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
þjótizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þytizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þjótask (indicative plural present third-person)
þutusk (indicative past plural third-person)
þjótisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þytisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þjózk (present second-person singular)
þjótumsk (first-person plural present)
þjótizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of þjóta — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of þjóta — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: þjóta

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: tyte

Norwegian Nynorsk: tyta, tyte

Old Swedish: þiuta

Swedish: tjuta

á þaut af þjósti


velli

third-person present subjunctive of vella


rýr

strong feminine nominative singular of rýrr

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural of rýrr


rýra

strong feminine accusative singular of rýrr

strong masculine accusative plural of rýrr

weak feminine nominative singular of rýrr


Magnús

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Magnús

Magnús (indefinite nominative)
Magnús (accusative indefinite)
Magnúsi (dative indefinite)
Magnúss (genitive indefinite)

Danish: Magnus

Faroese: Magnus

Icelandic: Magnús

Norwegian: Magnus

→ Scottish Gaelic: Mànus


sendu

inflection of sendr:
strong neuter dative singular

inflection of sendr:
weak feminine oblique singular


sendu

third-person plural active past indicative of senda


til sǫlu

Danish: til salg

Faroese: til sølu

Swedish: till salu

Icelandic: til sölu


litit

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of litinn


komit

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of kominn


tauta

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of tauta — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of tauta — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

tauta (infinitive)
tautandi (participle present)
tautaðr (participle past)
tauta (first-person indicative present singular)
tautaða (first-person indicative past singular)
tauta (first-person present singular subjunctive)
tautaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
tautar (indicative present second-person singular)
tautaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
tautir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
tautaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
tautar (indicative present singular third-person)
tautaði (indicative past singular third-person)
tauti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
tautaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
tautum (first-person indicative plural present)
tautuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
tautim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
tautaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
tautið (indicative plural present second-person)
tautuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
tautið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
tautaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
tauta (indicative plural present third-person)
tautuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
tauti (plural present subjunctive third-person)
tautaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
tauta (present second-person singular)
tautum (first-person plural present)
tautið (plural present second-person)
tautask (infinitive)
tautandisk (participle present)
tautazk (participle past)
tautumk (first-person indicative present singular)
tautuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
tautumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
tautuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
tautask (indicative present second-person singular)
tautaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
tautisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
tautaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
tautask (indicative present singular third-person)
tautaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
tautisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
tautaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
tautumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
tautuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
tautimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
tautaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
tautizk (indicative plural present second-person)
tautuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
tautizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
tautaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
tautask (indicative plural present third-person)
tautuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
tautisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
tautaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
tautask (present second-person singular)
tautumsk (first-person plural present)
tautizk (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: tauta

Among a class of words with similar beginnings such as þjóta (“to make a whistling sound”), þys (“din, disturbance”), all related to Proto-Germanic *þeutaną (“to roar, howl”).


togan

non-decl-blank-full

togan

togan (indefinite nominative singular)
toganin (definite nominative singular)
toganir (indefinite nominative plural)
toganirnar (definite nominative plural)
togan (accusative indefinite singular)
toganina (accusative definite singular)
toganir (accusative indefinite plural)
toganirnar (accusative definite plural)
togan (dative indefinite singular)
toganinni (dative definite singular)
togunum (dative indefinite plural)
togununum (dative definite plural)
toganar (genitive indefinite singular)
toganarinnar (definite genitive singular)
togana (genitive indefinite plural)
togananna (definite genitive plural)


talda

first-person singular past active indicative of telja


háttr

háttar (genitive)
hætti (dative)
háttr (indefinite nominative singular)
háttrinn (definite nominative singular)
hættir (indefinite nominative plural)
hættirnir (definite nominative plural)
hátt (accusative indefinite singular)
háttinn (accusative definite singular)
háttu (accusative indefinite plural)
háttuna (accusative definite plural)
hætti (dative indefinite singular)
hættinum (dative definite singular)
háttum (dative indefinite plural)
háttunum (dative definite plural)
háttar (genitive indefinite singular)
háttarins (definite genitive singular)
hátta (genitive indefinite plural)
háttanna (definite genitive plural)

háttr

Icelandic: háttur m

Faroese: háttur m

Norn: hot

Norwegian Nynorsk: hått m

kviðuháttr

a poetic meter, wherein each odd line has three positions, and each even line four

early 1200s, Snorri Sturluson, Háttatal
Svá skal hendingar setja í dróttkvæðum hætti, at in síðari hending í hverju vísuorði, er heitir viðrhending, hon skal standa í þeiri samstöfu, er ein er síðar, en sú hending, er frumhending heitir, stendr stundum í upphafi orðs, köllum vér þá oddhending, stundum í miðju orði, köllum vér þá hluthending. Þetta er dróttkvæðr háttr. Með þeim hætti er flest ort, þat er vandat er. Þessi er upphaf allra hátta, sem málrúnar eru fyrir öðrum rúnum.

One shall place hendings such in court-recited verse-form, that the latter hending in each line, which is called the withhending, should be placed in the next-to-last syllable. But that hending, which is called firsthending, at times stands in the beginning of the line, then we call it an oddhending; but at times in the middle of the line, then we call it a lothending. This is court-recited verse-form. In this verse-form most elaborate poetry is composed. This is the origin of all verse-forms, just as speech-runes come before other runes.


helga

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of helga — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of helga — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

helga (infinitive)
helgandi (participle present)
helgaðr (participle past)
helga (first-person indicative present singular)
helgaða (first-person indicative past singular)
helga (first-person present singular subjunctive)
helgaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
helgar (indicative present second-person singular)
helgaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
helgir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
helgaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
helgar (indicative present singular third-person)
helgaði (indicative past singular third-person)
helgi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
helgaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
helgum (first-person indicative plural present)
helguðum (first-person indicative past plural)
helgim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
helgaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
helgið (indicative plural present second-person)
helguðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
helgið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
helgaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
helga (indicative plural present third-person)
helguðu (indicative past plural third-person)
helgi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
helgaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
helga (present second-person singular)
helgum (first-person plural present)
helgið (plural present second-person)
helgask (infinitive)
helgandisk (participle present)
helgazk (participle past)
helgumk (first-person indicative present singular)
helguðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
helgumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
helguðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
helgask (indicative present second-person singular)
helgaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
helgisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
helgaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
helgask (indicative present singular third-person)
helgaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
helgisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
helgaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
helgumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
helguðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
helgimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
helgaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
helgizk (indicative plural present second-person)
helguðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
helgizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
helgaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
helgask (indicative plural present third-person)
helguðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
helgisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
helgaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
helgask (present second-person singular)
helgumsk (first-person plural present)
helgizk (plural present second-person)

From Proto-Germanic *hailagōną, whence also English hallow.


helga

strong feminine accusative singular of heilagr

strong masculine accusative plural of heilagr

weak masculine oblique singular of heilagr

weak feminine nominative singular of heilagr


títt

positive degree strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of tíðr


títt

past participle neuter nominative/accusative singular


kveðja

head

kveðja (singular past indicative kvaddi, plural past indicative kvǫddu, past participle kvaddr)

kvaddi (indicative past singular)
kvǫddu (indicative past plural)
kvaddr (participle past)
kveðja (infinitive)
kveðjandi (participle present)
kvaddr (participle past)
kveð (first-person indicative present singular)
kvadda (first-person indicative past singular)
kveðja (first-person present singular subjunctive)
kvedda (first-person past singular subjunctive)
kveðr (indicative present second-person singular)
kvaddir (indicative past second-person singular)
kveðir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
kveddir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
kveðr (indicative present singular third-person)
kvaddi (indicative past singular third-person)
kveði (present singular subjunctive third-person)
kveddi (past singular subjunctive third-person)
kveðjum (first-person indicative plural present)
kvǫddum (first-person indicative past plural)
kveðim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
kveddim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
kveðið (indicative plural present second-person)
kvǫdduð (indicative past plural second-person)
kveðið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
kveddið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
kveðja (indicative plural present third-person)
kvǫddu (indicative past plural third-person)
kveði (plural present subjunctive third-person)
kveddi (past plural subjunctive third-person)
kveð (present second-person singular)
kveðjum (first-person plural present)
kveðið (plural present second-person)
kveðjask (infinitive)
kveðjandisk (participle present)
kvazk (participle past)
kveðjumk (first-person indicative present singular)
kvǫddumk (first-person indicative past singular)
kveðjumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
kveddumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
kvezk (indicative present second-person singular)
kvaddisk (indicative past second-person singular)
kveðisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
kveddisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
kvezk (indicative present singular third-person)
kvaddisk (indicative past singular third-person)
kveðisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
kveddisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
kveðjumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
kvǫddumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
kveðimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
kveddimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
kveðizk (indicative plural present second-person)
kvǫdduzk (indicative past plural second-person)
kveðizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
kveddizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
kveðjask (indicative plural present third-person)
kvǫddusk (indicative past plural third-person)
kveðisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
kveddisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
kvezk (present second-person singular)
kveðjumsk (first-person plural present)
kveðizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of kveðja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of kveðja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

12th century, Anonymous, First Grammatical Treatise
ef gęstrinn kvęðr dura, þá skyldi ęigi bóndinn dúra

if the guest knocks on the door, then the farmer should not doze off


kveðja

kveðju (genitive)
kveðja (indefinite nominative singular)
kveðjan (definite nominative singular)
kveðjur (indefinite nominative plural)
kveðjurnar (definite nominative plural)
kveðju (accusative indefinite singular)
kveðjuna (accusative definite singular)
kveðjur (accusative indefinite plural)
kveðjurnar (accusative definite plural)
kveðju (dative indefinite singular)
kveðjunni (dative definite singular)
kveðjum (dative indefinite plural)
kveðjunum (dative definite plural)
kveðju (genitive indefinite singular)
kveðjunnar (definite genitive singular)
kveðja (genitive indefinite plural)
kveðjanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

kveðja

Icelandic: kveðja


litu

third-person plural past active indicative of líta


erki-

Danish: ærke-

Faroese: erki-

Icelandic: erki-

Norwegian Nynorsk: erke-

From Latin archi-, through Old English ærce-.


tví

Norwegian: tvi

Danish: tvi

Swedish: tvi


tví-

Icelandic: tví-

Faroese: tví-

Norwegian Nynorsk: tvi-

Swedish: tve-

Danish: tve-

Norwegian Bokmål: tve-

From Proto-Germanic *twi-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwi-, a zero-grade form of *dwóh₁ (“two”). See also Old English twī-.


Eilífr

Eilífs (genitive)
Eilífr (indefinite nominative)
Eilíf (accusative indefinite)
Eilífi (dative indefinite)
Eilífs (genitive indefinite)
Æilīfʀ (alternative)
ᛅᛁᛚᛁᚠᛦ (alternative)
ᛅᛁᛚᛁᚠᚱ (alternative)
ᛂᛚᛁᚠᚱ (alternative)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Eilífr

Icelandic: Eilífur

Faroese: Eilívur

desc

Norwegian: Eiliv, Eilev (the latter also from Eileifr)

Old Swedish: Elif, Elf

Swedish: Eliv, Elov, Elof, Elver, Elv, Älffer

→ German: Elov

Old Danish: Elif

→ Danish: Ejlif

[ˈæi̯ːliːβɹ̝]

From Proto-Norse *ᚨᛁᚹᚨᛚᛁᛒᚨᛉ (*aiwalībaʀ) or *ᚨᛁᚾᚨᛚᛁᛒᚨᛉ (*ainalībaʀ). From Proto Germanic Proto-Germanic *ainaz (“one”) or *aiwaz (“always, eternity”), and *lībą (“life”) with added masculine -aʀ (akin to Leifr m from leif f).


þveit

non-noun

þveit f (genitive þveitar, plural þveitar)

þveitar (genitive)
þveitar (plural)
þveit (indefinite nominative singular)
þveitin (definite nominative singular)
þveitar (indefinite nominative plural)
þveitarnar (definite nominative plural)
þveit (accusative indefinite singular)
þveitina (accusative definite singular)
þveitar (accusative indefinite plural)
þveitarnar (accusative definite plural)
þveit (dative indefinite singular)
þveitinni (dative definite singular)
þveitum (dative indefinite plural)
þveitunum (dative definite plural)
þveitar (genitive indefinite singular)
þveitarinnar (definite genitive singular)
þveita (genitive indefinite plural)
þveitanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þveit

Norwegian: tveit; (dialectal) tvet

→ Danish: tved, tvede, tvedt

→ English: thwaite

Old Norman: thuit ; -tuit, Thuit (in place-names)

From Proto-Germanic *þwaitō, ultimately derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *twey- (“to shake, agitate; to hurl, toss”). Compare Old Norse þveita (“to hurl”). Related to English whittle, thwite and thwaite.


Agmundr

a male given name, a younger variant of Old Norse Ǫgmundr


angr

non-decl-blank-sing

angr

angr (indefinite nominative singular)
angrinn (definite nominative singular)
angr (accusative indefinite singular)
angrinn (accusative definite singular)
angri (dative indefinite singular)
angrinum (dative definite singular)
angrs (genitive indefinite singular)
angrsins (definite genitive singular)

Icelandic: angur

Faroese: angur

Norwegian: anger

Danish: anger

Old Swedish: anger

Swedish: ånger

desctree

→ Middle English: anger
English: anger
Scots: anger

From Proto-Germanic *angazaz. Compare to ǫngr.


angr

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: anger (dialectal, in compounds)

Swedish: ånger (dialectal, in compounds)


Óláfr

⇒ Old Norse: Óli (nickname)

Icelandic: Óli

Faroese: Óli

Norwegian: Ole

Swedish: Olle

Danish: Ole

→ Finnish: Olli

Icelandic: Áleifur, Ólafur

Faroese: Ólavur

Norwegian: Olav, Ola, → Olaf

Old Swedish: Olawær

Swedish: Olof, Olov

Danish: Olaf, Olav, Oluf

→ English: Olaf

→ Estonian: Olev

→ Finnish: Olavi, Uolevi

→ Latin: Olaus

→ Faroese: Lávus

desctree

→ Middle Irish: Amlaíb (< Ǫ́lęifr, with nasal ǫ́-)
Irish: Amhlaoibh
Manx: Aulee
Scottish Gaelic: Amhlaidh, Amhlaigh

→ Polish: Olaf

→ Portuguese: Olavo

→ Skolt Sami: Åʹll, Åållaž

→ Spanish: Olavo

/ˈɒ̃ːlɑːβɹ̝/

[ˈɒ̃ː.lɑːβ̥ɹ̻̊˔]

From Proto-Norse *ᚨᚾᚢᛚᚨᛁᛒᚨᛉ (*anulaibaʀ /Anulaibaz/) (whence also variants Óleifr, Áleifr), from Proto-Germanic *Anulaibaz (whence Old English Ānlāf), consisting of *anô (“ancestor”) and *laibō (“remainder”).
The first part of the name is cognate to German Ahn (“ancestor”) and Latin anus (“old woman”).

inh

Ǫ́láfr (alternative)
Óleifr (alternative)
Áleifr (alternative)
Ǫ́leifr (alternative)


skapt

non-decl-blank-full

skapt

skapt (indefinite nominative singular)
skaptit (definite nominative singular)
skǫpt (indefinite nominative plural)
skǫptin (definite nominative plural)
skapt (accusative indefinite singular)
skaptit (accusative definite singular)
skǫpt (accusative indefinite plural)
skǫptin (accusative definite plural)
skapti (dative indefinite singular)
skaptinu (dative definite singular)
skǫptum (dative indefinite plural)
skǫptunum (dative definite plural)
skapts (genitive indefinite singular)
skaptsins (definite genitive singular)
skapta (genitive indefinite plural)
skaptanna (definite genitive plural)
skaft (alternative)

Icelandic: skaft

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: skaft

Norwegian Nynorsk: skaft

Old Swedish: skapt, skaft

Swedish: skaft ("pole"; forms a doublet with schakt)

Danish: skaft


skapt

skapit (alternative)
skaft (alternative)

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of skaptr


ketill

non-noun

ketill m (genitive ketils, plural katlar)

ketils (genitive)
katlar (plural)
ketill (indefinite nominative singular)
ketillinn (definite nominative singular)
katlar (indefinite nominative plural)
katlarnir (definite nominative plural)
ketil (accusative indefinite singular)
ketilinn (accusative definite singular)
katla (accusative indefinite plural)
katlana (accusative definite plural)
katli (dative indefinite singular)
katlinum (dative definite singular)
kǫtlum (dative indefinite plural)
kǫtlunum (dative definite plural)
ketils (genitive indefinite singular)
ketilsins (definite genitive singular)
katla (genitive indefinite plural)
katlanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

ketill

Icelandic: ketill

Faroese: ketil

Norwegian:

Bokmål: kjele, kjel

Nynorsk: kjele, kjel, kjêle, kjêl

Swedish: kætil

Swedish: kättil, kittel

Elfdalian: ketil

Old Danish: kiæthæl

Danish: kedel

Gutnish: kättl, kätel, kätil, kätul

desctree

→ Middle English: ketel (conflated with Old English cytel, cetel)
English: kettle (see there for further descendants)
Scots: kettle, kittle

From Proto-Germanic *katilaz, whence also
Finnish kattila,
Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌻𐍃 (katils) and Old English ċietel; an early loan in Germanic from Latin catillus, diminutive of catīnus and in Slavic languages (compare Russian котёл (kotjól)).


ofan

From Proto-Germanic *ubanē. Akin to of + -an.


ofan

Icelandic: ofan

Faroese: oman

Norwegian Nynorsk: ovan

→ Norwegian Bokmål: ova-

Old Swedish: ovan

Swedish: ovan

Danish: oven

Norwegian Bokmål: oven


eyrr

non-noun

eyrr f (genitive eyrar, dative eyri, plural eyrar)

eyrar (genitive)
eyri (dative)
eyrar (plural)
eyrr (indefinite nominative singular)
eyrrin (definite nominative singular)
eyrar (indefinite nominative plural)
eyrarnar (definite nominative plural)
eyri (accusative indefinite singular)
eyrina (accusative definite singular)
eyrar (accusative indefinite plural)
eyrarnar (accusative definite plural)
eyri (dative indefinite singular)
eyrinni (dative definite singular)
eyrum (dative indefinite plural)
eyrunum (dative definite plural)
eyrar (genitive indefinite singular)
eyrarinnar (definite genitive singular)
eyra (genitive indefinite plural)
eyranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

eyrr

Icelandic: eyri f

Faroese: oyri f

Norwegian Nynorsk: øyr f

→ Norwegian Bokmål: øyr m or f

Swedish: ör c

Danish: ør c

Norwegian Bokmål: ør m or f

⇒ English: ayre (via Norn)

⇒ Scots: air (Etym 5)

→ Scottish Gaelic: tiùrr

From Proto-Germanic *aurī, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ouh₁-ro-, with unexpected o-grade. Related to aurr (“mud, moist earth”).


stubbr

Swedish: stubbe

From Proto-Germanic *stubbaz. More at stub.


sáð

sáðs (genitive)
sáð (plural)
sáð (indefinite nominative singular)
sáðit (definite nominative singular)
sáð (indefinite nominative plural)
sáðin (definite nominative plural)
sáð (accusative indefinite singular)
sáðit (accusative definite singular)
sáð (accusative indefinite plural)
sáðin (accusative definite plural)
sáði (dative indefinite singular)
sáðinu (dative definite singular)
sáðum (dative indefinite plural)
sáðunum (dative definite plural)
sáðs (genitive indefinite singular)
sáðsins (definite genitive singular)
sáða (genitive indefinite plural)
sáðanna (definite genitive plural)

sáð

Icelandic: sáð

Faroese: sáð

Norwegian: sæd

Old Swedish: sǣþ

Swedish: säd

Old Danish:

Danish: sæd

Gutnish: sid

From Proto-Germanic *sēdiz. Compare Old English sǣd (English seed), Old Frisian sēd (West Frisian sied), Old Saxon sād (Low German Saad), Dutch zaad, Old High German sāt (German Saat), Gothic 𐍃𐌴𐌸𐍃 (sēþs).


féin

definite nominative/accusative plural of fé


haldinn

heilu ok hǫldnu


ollu

third-person plural past indicative active of valda


hadda

hǫddu (genitive)
hadda (indefinite nominative singular)
haddan (definite nominative singular)
hǫddur (indefinite nominative plural)
hǫddurnar (definite nominative plural)
hǫddu (accusative indefinite singular)
hǫdduna (accusative definite singular)
hǫddur (accusative indefinite plural)
hǫddurnar (accusative definite plural)
hǫddu (dative indefinite singular)
hǫddunni (dative definite singular)
hǫddum (dative indefinite plural)
hǫddunum (dative definite plural)
hǫddu (genitive indefinite singular)
hǫddunnar (definite genitive singular)
haddna (genitive indefinite plural)
haddnanna (definite genitive plural)

hadda

Norwegian Nynorsk: hodde f


hadda

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


vindu

positive degree strong neuter dative singular

positive degree weak feminine oblique singular

positive degree weak plural nominative/accusative/genitive


vargr

non-decl-blank-full

vargr

vargr (indefinite nominative singular)
vargrinn (definite nominative singular)
vargar (indefinite nominative plural)
vargarnir (definite nominative plural)
varg (accusative indefinite singular)
varginn (accusative definite singular)
varga (accusative indefinite plural)
vargana (accusative definite plural)
vargi (dative indefinite singular)
varginum (dative definite singular)
vǫrgum (dative indefinite plural)
vǫrgunum (dative definite plural)
vargs (genitive indefinite singular)
vargsins (definite genitive singular)
varga (genitive indefinite plural)
varganna (definite genitive plural)
*wargʀ (alternative)

Icelandic: vargur

Faroese: vargur

Norn: varg

Norwegian Nynorsk: varg

Elfdalian: warg

Old Swedish: vargher

Swedish: varg

Danish: varg

Norwegian Bokmål: varg

→ English: warg (learned)

From Proto-Germanic *wargaz, from Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ-. Compare Old English wearh, wearg.

goðvargr

someone who offends the gods; a blasphemer

griðvargr

truce-breaker; someone outlawed for breaking a truce

vargr í véum

someone who commits violence in a religious shrine


brjósk

brjósk

brjósk (indefinite nominative singular)
brjóskit (definite nominative singular)
brjósk (indefinite nominative plural)
brjóskin (definite nominative plural)
brjósk (accusative indefinite singular)
brjóskit (accusative definite singular)
brjósk (accusative indefinite plural)
brjóskin (accusative definite plural)
brjóski (dative indefinite singular)
brjóskinu (dative definite singular)
brjóskum (dative indefinite plural)
brjóskunum (dative definite plural)
brjósks (genitive indefinite singular)
brjósksins (definite genitive singular)
brjóska (genitive indefinite plural)
brjóskanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: brjósk

Faroese: brósk

Norn: brøsk

Norwegian Nynorsk: brusk

Old Danish: bryske

Danish: brusk

Norwegian Bokmål: brusk

→ Middle English: brusket

English: brisket

Scots: brusket, breaskit, brisket

desc

→ Middle French: bruchet, brichet, brechet

French: bréchet

Old Swedish: brusk

Swedish: brosk

From Proto-Germanic *breuską (German Brausche), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to break”).


sinna

masculine/feminine/neuter genitive plural of sínn


samt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of samr (“same”)


samt

neuter nominative/accusative singular of samr (“same”)


samt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of samdr


mýkja

Danish: myge

Faroese: mýkja

Icelandic: mýkja

Norwegian: mykje

Swedish: mjuka upp


hreysi

→ English: raise

Icelandic: hreysi

Old Swedish: rø̄se

Swedish: röse

Danish: røse

From Proto-Indo-European *krewH- (“to heap up”), see also Lithuanian kráuju, kráuti (“to put on top of each other”) and Proto-Slavic *krỳti (“to cover”).

a pile or heap of stones (synonymous with the Icelandic urð)


grjót

non-decl-blank-full

grjót

grjót (indefinite nominative singular)
grjótit (definite nominative singular)
grjót (indefinite nominative plural)
grjótin (definite nominative plural)
grjót (accusative indefinite singular)
grjótit (accusative definite singular)
grjót (accusative indefinite plural)
grjótin (accusative definite plural)
grjóti (dative indefinite singular)
grjótinu (dative definite singular)
grjótum (dative indefinite plural)
grjótunum (dative definite plural)
grjóts (genitive indefinite singular)
grjótsins (definite genitive singular)
grjóta (genitive indefinite plural)
grjótanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: grjót

Faroese: grjót

Norwegian Nynorsk: grjot

Old Bothnian: *griūt n, *griūta f

Old Swedish: grȳt

Swedish: gryt; (dialectal) gryte

From Proto-Germanic *greutą, whence also Old English grēot, Old Saxon griot.


hesli

Icelandic: hesli

Faroese: hesli

Norwegian Nynorsk: hesle

Old Swedish: häsle

From Proto-Germanic *hasliją, from *haslaz (“hazel”).


Sindri

Icelandic: Sindri

Norwegian: Sindre

A medieval byname from the Old Norse verb sindra (“to sparkle”).


rimi

rima (genitive)
rimi (indefinite nominative singular)
riminn (definite nominative singular)
rimar (indefinite nominative plural)
rimarnir (definite nominative plural)
rima (accusative indefinite singular)
rimann (accusative definite singular)
rima (accusative indefinite plural)
rimana (accusative definite plural)
rima (dative indefinite singular)
rimanum (dative definite singular)
rimum (dative indefinite plural)
rimunum (dative definite plural)
rima (genitive indefinite singular)
rimans (definite genitive singular)
rima (genitive indefinite plural)
rimanna (definite genitive plural)

rimi

Norwegian Nynorsk: rime


verri

verri (masculine nominative singular)
verri (feminine nominative singular)
verra (neuter nominative singular)
verra (accusative masculine singular)
verri (accusative feminine singular)
verra (accusative neuter singular)
verra (dative masculine singular)
verri (dative feminine singular)
verra (dative neuter singular)
verra (genitive masculine singular)
verri (feminine genitive singular)
verra (genitive neuter singular)
verri (masculine nominative plural)
verri (feminine nominative plural)
verri (neuter nominative plural)
verri (accusative masculine plural)
verri (accusative feminine plural)
verri (accusative neuter plural)
verrum (dative masculine plural)
verrum (dative feminine plural)
verrum (dative neuter plural)
verri (genitive masculine plural)
verri (feminine genitive plural)
verri (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: verri

Faroese: verri

Norwegian: verre

Old Swedish: værre

Swedish: värre, (dialectal) vaire, varr

Danish: værre

desctree

→ Middle English: werre, war, ware, warr, warre, wer, were, werr, worre
English: war, waur, wor (dialectal)
Middle Scots: wer
Scots: waur

From Proto-Germanic *wirsizô, comparative of *ubilaz.


rá

Icelandic: rá

Faroese: rá

Norwegian:

Norwegian Nynorsk: rå

Old Swedish: rā

Swedish: rå

Danish: rå

From Proto-Germanic *raihô, *raihą, cognate with English roe, German Reh. Cf. Proto-Norse ᚱᚨᛇᚺᚨᚾ (raïhan) written on the 5th-century Caistor-by-Norwich astragalus.


rá

rár (genitive)
rár (plural)
ráar (plural)

Norwegian: rå

Swedish: rå

Danish: rå

From Proto-Germanic *rahō, cognate with Middle Low German rā, German Rah.


rá

Icelandic: rá

Faroese: vrá

Norwegian Nynorsk: ro

Swedish: vrå

Danish: vrå

→ Middle English: wro

English: wroo

Scots: wray

From earlier vrá, from Proto-Germanic *wranhō (“angle, corner, nook”), from Proto-Indo-European *wrónkeh₂, possibly cognate with Latvian ròka (“arm, hand”), Lithuanian rankà, Russian рука́ (ruká) and possibly also, via Gaulish, French branche (“branch”).


orðinn

Icelandic: orðinn

Faroese: vorðin

Norwegian Nynorsk: voren

Swedish: vorden

From Proto-Germanic *wurdanaz (“become”), past participle of *werþaną (“to become, happen”).


víð

positive degree strong feminine nominative singular

positive degree strong neuter nominative/accusative


víð

second-person singular imperative active of víða


hárs

positive degree strong masculine/neuter genitive singular of hárr


gína

head

gína (singular past indicative gein, plural past indicative ginu, past participle gininn)

gein (indicative past singular)
ginu (indicative past plural)
gininn (participle past)
gína (infinitive)
gínandi (participle present)
gininn (participle past)
gín (first-person indicative present singular)
gein (first-person indicative past singular)
gína (first-person present singular subjunctive)
gina (first-person past singular subjunctive)
gínn (indicative present second-person singular)
geint (indicative past second-person singular)
gínir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ginir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
gínn (indicative present singular third-person)
gein (indicative past singular third-person)
gíni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
gini (past singular subjunctive third-person)
gínum (first-person indicative plural present)
ginum (first-person indicative past plural)
gínim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ginim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
gínið (indicative plural present second-person)
ginuð (indicative past plural second-person)
gínið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ginið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
gína (indicative plural present third-person)
ginu (indicative past plural third-person)
gíni (plural present subjunctive third-person)
gini (past plural subjunctive third-person)
gín (present second-person singular)
gínum (first-person plural present)
gínið (plural present second-person)
gínask (infinitive)
gínandisk (participle present)
ginizk (participle past)
gínumk (first-person indicative present singular)
ginumk (first-person indicative past singular)
gínumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ginumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
gínsk (indicative present second-person singular)
geinzk (indicative past second-person singular)
gínisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ginisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
gínsk (indicative present singular third-person)
geinsk (indicative past singular third-person)
gínisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ginisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
gínumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
ginumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
gínimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ginimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
gínizk (indicative plural present second-person)
ginuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
gínizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ginizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
gínask (indicative plural present third-person)
ginusk (indicative past plural third-person)
gínisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ginisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
gínsk (present second-person singular)
gínumsk (first-person plural present)
gínizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of gína — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of gína — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: gína

Faroese: gina

Norwegian Nynorsk: gina

From Proto-Germanic *gīnaną, related to Old English tōgīnan (“gape”) ġinian, ġeonian (English yawn), Old High German ginēn, gainōn (German gähnen). Also related to Lithuanian žióti, Latin hiō, hiscō (“gape”).

to (figuratively) stand before someone (or something) in a threatening or overwhelming way (used with prepositions við and yfir); to yawn


kolla

Faroese: kolla

Norwegian Bokmål: kolle

From a form related to Proto-Germanic *kelþaz (“infant, fetus, child in womb”)


váð

non-decl-blank-full

váð

váð (indefinite nominative singular)
váðin (definite nominative singular)
váðir (indefinite nominative plural)
váðirnar (definite nominative plural)
váð (accusative indefinite singular)
váðina (accusative definite singular)
váðir (accusative indefinite plural)
váðirnar (accusative definite plural)
váð (dative indefinite singular)
váðinni (dative definite singular)
váðum (dative indefinite plural)
váðunum (dative definite plural)
váðar (genitive indefinite singular)
váðarinnar (definite genitive singular)
váða (genitive indefinite plural)
váðanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: voð

Faroese: váð

Old Swedish: vāþ

Swedish: våd

→ English: wad

⇒ Old Norse: váðmál, vaðmál (see there for further descendants)

From Proto-Germanic *wēdiz, whence also Old English wǣd, Old Saxon wād, Old High German wāt.

Vápnum ok váðum skulu vinir gleðjask

by weapons and garments must friends gladden each other


már

más (genitive)
mávar (plural)
már (indefinite nominative singular)
márinn (definite nominative singular)
mávar (indefinite nominative plural)
mávarnir (definite nominative plural)
má (accusative indefinite singular)
máinn (accusative definite singular)
máva (accusative indefinite plural)
mávana (accusative definite plural)
mávi (dative indefinite singular)
mávinum (dative definite singular)
máum (dative indefinite plural)
máunum (dative definite plural)
más (genitive indefinite singular)
másins (definite genitive singular)
máva (genitive indefinite plural)
mávanna (definite genitive plural)

már

Icelandic: már


dýrð

dýrð

dýrð (indefinite nominative singular)
dýrðin (definite nominative singular)
dýrðir (indefinite nominative plural)
dýrðirnar (definite nominative plural)
dýrð (accusative indefinite singular)
dýrðina (accusative definite singular)
dýrðir (accusative indefinite plural)
dýrðirnar (accusative definite plural)
dýrð (dative indefinite singular)
dýrðinni (dative definite singular)
dýrðum (dative indefinite plural)
dýrðunum (dative definite plural)
dýrðar (genitive indefinite singular)
dýrðarinnar (definite genitive singular)
dýrða (genitive indefinite plural)
dýrðanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: dýrð

Faroese: dýrd

Swedish: dyrd

Old Gutnish: dyrþ

⇒ Norwegian Nynorsk: dyrdestein

From Proto-Germanic *diuriþō. Equivalent to dýrr (“dear, valuable”) + -ð (“abstract noun suffix”).

1200s, Old Norwegian Homily Book (AM 619 4to.), Luke 2:14

Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace to men of good will.

Dyrð sé guði á himnum, ok á jörðu friðr mönnum, er gott vilja.


van-

Icelandic: van-

Faroese: van-

Norwegian Nynorsk: van-

Norwegian Bokmål: van-

Swedish: van-

Danish: van-

From vanr (“what is lacking”), from Proto-Germanic *wanaz. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to leave, abandon”). See also modern English wan-.


hrjósa

head

hrjósa (singular past indicative hraus, plural past indicative hrusu, past participle hrosinn)

hraus (indicative past singular)
hrusu (indicative past plural)
hrosinn (participle past)
hrjósa (infinitive)
hrjósandi (participle present)
hrosinn (participle past)
hrýs (first-person indicative present singular)
hraus (first-person indicative past singular)
hrjósa (first-person present singular subjunctive)
hrysa (first-person past singular subjunctive)
hrýss (indicative present second-person singular)
hraust (indicative past second-person singular)
hrjósir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
hrysir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
hrýss (indicative present singular third-person)
hraus (indicative past singular third-person)
hrjósi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
hrysi (past singular subjunctive third-person)
hrjósum (first-person indicative plural present)
hrusum (first-person indicative past plural)
hrjósim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
hrysim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
hrjósið (indicative plural present second-person)
hrusuð (indicative past plural second-person)
hrjósið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
hrysið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
hrjósa (indicative plural present third-person)
hrusu (indicative past plural third-person)
hrjósi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
hrysi (past plural subjunctive third-person)
hrjós (present second-person singular)
hrjósum (first-person plural present)
hrjósið (plural present second-person)
hrjósask (infinitive)
hrjósandisk (participle present)
hrosizk (participle past)
hrjósumk (first-person indicative present singular)
hrusumk (first-person indicative past singular)
hrjósumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
hrysumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
hrýsk (indicative present second-person singular)
hrausk (indicative past second-person singular)
hrjósisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
hrysisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
hrýsk (indicative present singular third-person)
hrausk (indicative past singular third-person)
hrjósisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
hrysisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
hrjósumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
hrusumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
hrjósimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
hrysimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
hrjósizk (indicative plural present second-person)
hrusuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
hrjósizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
hrysizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
hrjósask (indicative plural present third-person)
hrususk (indicative past plural third-person)
hrjósisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
hrysisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
hrjósk (present second-person singular)
hrjósumsk (first-person plural present)
hrjósizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hrjósa — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of hrjósa — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: hrjósa

Norwegian (nynorsk): rjosa

Swedish: rysa

From Proto-Germanic *hreusaną (“to shudder, shiver, quiver”), from Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂- (“raw meat, fresh blood”). Related to Old Norse hrár (“raw, fresh, juicy”), Swedish rysa, Old English hrēaw, hrēow (“raw”), Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬏𐬭𐬀 (xrūra, “bloody, gruesome, cruel”), Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬥𐬙 (xruuant, “ghastly, gruesome”). More at raw.


yður

inflection of yðvarr:
feminine nominative singular

inflection of yðvarr:
neuter nominative/accusative plural


fok

non-decl-blank-full

fok

fok (indefinite nominative singular)
fokit (definite nominative singular)
fok (indefinite nominative plural)
fokin (definite nominative plural)
fok (accusative indefinite singular)
fokit (accusative definite singular)
fok (accusative indefinite plural)
fokin (accusative definite plural)
foki (dative indefinite singular)
fokinu (dative definite singular)
fokum (dative indefinite plural)
fokunum (dative definite plural)
foks (genitive indefinite singular)
foksins (definite genitive singular)
foka (genitive indefinite plural)
fokanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: fok

Norwegian Nynorsk: fok, fokk

Norwegian Bokmål: fokk


Ósló

Óslóar (genitive)
Óslós (genitive)
Ásló (alternative)

Icelandic: Ósló, Osló

Faroese: Ósló

Norwegian: Oslo, Åslo

→ Southern Sami: Oslove

→ Kven: Uslu, Ušlu

→ English: Oslo

q

→ Danish: Opsloe, Opslo (as a Danicisation of the Norwegian name Oslo)

→ Dutch: Ansloo, Anslo

→ Low German: Anslo

desc

→ Latin: Ansloa, Anslo, Ansloga, Asloa, Asloia, Osloa (Latinisations)

From older *Ǫ́sló where the ǫ́ is nasalised (whence the -n- in Dutch Ansloo), from Proto-Norse *ᚨᚾᛊᚢᛚᚨᚢᚺᚢ (*ansulauhu), from Proto-Germanic *ansuz (“god, deity”) + *lauhō f (“clearing, meadow”). According to Sandnes and Stemshaug, the name has likely been around since before the first century.
Another theory is that the first element comes from áss (“hill, beam”), from Proto-Germanic *amsaz, but this is unlikely, due to the u-umlauted ǫ́ reflected in Ósló.

Oslo (a city in Norway, now inside the modern city of Oslo)


hǿna

hǿnu (genitive)
hǿna (indefinite nominative singular)
hǿnan (definite nominative singular)
hǿnur (indefinite nominative plural)
hǿnurnar (definite nominative plural)
hǿnu (accusative indefinite singular)
hǿnuna (accusative definite singular)
hǿnur (accusative indefinite plural)
hǿnurnar (accusative definite plural)
hǿnu (dative indefinite singular)
hǿnunni (dative definite singular)
hǿnum (dative indefinite plural)
hǿnunum (dative definite plural)
hǿnu (genitive indefinite singular)
hǿnunnar (definite genitive singular)
hǿnna (genitive indefinite plural)
hǿnnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hǿna

Icelandic: hæna

Faroese: høna

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: høna, høne; (dialectal) hæn(n)e

Old Swedish: hø̄na f

Swedish: höna c

Danish: høne c

Norwegian Bokmål: høne f or m

From Proto-Germanic *hōnijǭ, related to *hanjō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kan- (“to sing”), *kana-. Compare Old English henn, hænn, Old High German henna.

Gallus gallus
Gallus gallus#Translingual

hen (female of the chicken, Gallus gallus)


harka

Icelandic: harka f


appella

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of appella — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of appella — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

appella (infinitive)
appellandi (participle present)
appellaðr (participle past)
appella (first-person indicative present singular)
appellaða (first-person indicative past singular)
appella (first-person present singular subjunctive)
appellaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
appellar (indicative present second-person singular)
appellaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
appellir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
appellaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
appellar (indicative present singular third-person)
appellaði (indicative past singular third-person)
appelli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
appellaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
appellum (first-person indicative plural present)
appelluðum (first-person indicative past plural)
appellim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
appellaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
appellið (indicative plural present second-person)
appelluðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
appellið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
appellaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
appella (indicative plural present third-person)
appelluðu (indicative past plural third-person)
appelli (plural present subjunctive third-person)
appellaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
appella (present second-person singular)
appellum (first-person plural present)
appellið (plural present second-person)
appellask (infinitive)
appellandisk (participle present)
appellazk (participle past)
appellumk (first-person indicative present singular)
appelluðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
appellumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
appelluðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
appellask (indicative present second-person singular)
appellaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
appellisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
appellaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
appellask (indicative present singular third-person)
appellaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
appellisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
appellaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
appellumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
appelluðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
appellimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
appellaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
appellizk (indicative plural present second-person)
appelluðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
appellizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
appellaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
appellask (indicative plural present third-person)
appelluðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
appellisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
appellaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
appellask (present second-person singular)
appellumsk (first-person plural present)
appellizk (plural present second-person)
appellera (alternative)


furu

accusative/dative/genitive singular of fura


anga

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of anga — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of anga — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

anga (infinitive)
angandi (participle present)
angaðr (participle past)
anga (first-person indicative present singular)
angaða (first-person indicative past singular)
anga (first-person present singular subjunctive)
angaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
angar (indicative present second-person singular)
angaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
angir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
angaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
angar (indicative present singular third-person)
angaði (indicative past singular third-person)
angi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
angaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
ǫngum (first-person indicative plural present)
ǫnguðum (first-person indicative past plural)
angim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
angaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
angið (indicative plural present second-person)
ǫnguðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
angið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
angaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
anga (indicative plural present third-person)
ǫnguðu (indicative past plural third-person)
angi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
angaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
anga (present second-person singular)
ǫngum (first-person plural present)
angið (plural present second-person)
angask (infinitive)
angandisk (participle present)
angazk (participle past)
ǫngumk (first-person indicative present singular)
ǫnguðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
ǫngumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ǫnguðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
angask (indicative present second-person singular)
angaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
angisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
angaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
angask (indicative present singular third-person)
angaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
angisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
angaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
ǫngumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
ǫnguðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
angimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
angaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
angizk (indicative plural present second-person)
ǫnguðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
angizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
angaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
angask (indicative plural present third-person)
ǫnguðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
angisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
angaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
angask (present second-person singular)
ǫngumsk (first-person plural present)
angizk (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: anga

Unclear origin. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”).


Gizurr

Icelandic: Gissur m, Gizur m

Faroese: Gissur m


hrœra

head

hrœra (singular past indicative hrœrði, plural past indicative hrœrðu, past participle hrœrðr)

hrœrði (indicative past singular)
hrœrðu (indicative past plural)
hrœrðr (participle past)


íss

non-decl-blank-full

íss

íss (indefinite nominative singular)
íssinn (definite nominative singular)
ísar (indefinite nominative plural)
ísarnir (definite nominative plural)
ís (accusative indefinite singular)
ísinn (accusative definite singular)
ísa (accusative indefinite plural)
ísana (accusative definite plural)
ísi (dative indefinite singular)
ísinum (dative definite singular)
ísum (dative indefinite plural)
ísunum (dative definite plural)
íss (genitive indefinite singular)
íssins (definite genitive singular)
ísa (genitive indefinite plural)
ísanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: ís

Faroese: ísur

Norwegian Bokmål: is

Elfdalian: ais

Old Swedish: īs

Swedish: is

Danish: is

Gutnish: eis, h'eis

From Proto-Germanic *īsaz, a variant of *īsą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH-. Compare Old English īs, Old Frisian īs, Old Saxon īs, Old High German īs.

where Hlǫkk’s ice [SWORD] and skulls met.

1066, Haraldr harðráði Sigurðarson, Lausavísur 14, in Kari Ellen Gade (ed.), Poetry from the Kings’ Sagas 2: From c. 1035 to c. 1300. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 2. Turnhout: Brepols, pp. 55-6., retrieved at the Skaldic Database Hôtt bað mik, þars mœttusk, menskorð bera forðum, Hlakkar íss ok hausar, hjalmstall í gný malma. The necklace-pole [WOMAN] told me earlier to hold the helmet-support [HEAD] high in the clamour of swords [BATTLE]


hǫggva

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hǫggva — active (strong􂀽 class 7)

Conjugation of hǫggva — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 7)

non-conj-table

hǫggva (infinitive)
hǫggvandi (participle present)
hǫggvinn (participle past)
høgg (first-person indicative present singular)
hjó (first-person indicative past singular)
hǫggva (first-person present singular subjunctive)
hygga (first-person past singular subjunctive)
høggr (indicative present second-person singular)
hjótt (indicative past second-person singular)
hǫggvir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
hyggir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
høggr (indicative present singular third-person)
hjó (indicative past singular third-person)
hǫggvi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
hyggi (past singular subjunctive third-person)
hǫggum (first-person indicative plural present)
hjoggum (first-person indicative past plural)
hjuggum (first-person indicative past plural)
hǫggvim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
hyggim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
hǫggvið (indicative plural present second-person)
hjogguð (indicative past plural second-person)
hjugguð (indicative past plural second-person)
hǫggvið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
hyggið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
hǫggva (indicative plural present third-person)
hjoggu (indicative past plural third-person)
hjuggu (indicative past plural third-person)
hǫggvi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
hyggi (past plural subjunctive third-person)
hǫgg (present second-person singular)
hǫggum (first-person plural present)
hǫggvið (plural present second-person)
hǫggvask (infinitive)
hǫggvandisk (participle present)
hǫggvizk (participle past)
hǫggumk (first-person indicative present singular)
hjoggumk (first-person indicative past singular)
hjuggumk (first-person indicative past singular)
hǫggumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
hyggumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
høggsk (indicative present second-person singular)
hjózk (indicative past second-person singular)
hǫggvisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
hyggisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
høggsk (indicative present singular third-person)
hjósk (indicative past singular third-person)
hǫggvisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
hyggisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
hǫggumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
hjoggumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
hjuggumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
hǫggvimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
hyggimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
hǫggvizk (indicative plural present second-person)
hjogguzk (indicative past plural second-person)
hjugguzk (indicative past plural second-person)
hǫggvizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
hyggizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
hǫggvask (indicative plural present third-person)
hjoggusk (indicative past plural third-person)
hjuggusk (indicative past plural third-person)
hǫggvisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
hyggisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
hǫggsk (present second-person singular)
hǫggumsk (first-person plural present)
hǫggvizk (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: höggva

Faroese: høgga

Norwegian Nynorsk: hogga

→ Norwegian Bokmål: hogge

Jamtish: hǫgge

Elfdalian: ogga

Old Swedish: hugga, hogga

Swedish: hugga

Old Danish: huggæ, hoggæ

Danish: hugge

Norwegian Bokmål: hugge

Scanian: hogga

Gutnish: hagge

From Proto-Germanic *hawwaną (“to hew, forge”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewh₂- (“to hew; to hit, strike; to forge”). Cognate with Old English hēawan (English hew), Old Saxon hauwan, Old High German houwan.

der

Hjoggu vér með hjǫrvi


sam-

Icelandic: sam-

Faroese: sam-

Norwegian Nynorsk: sam-

Norwegian Bokmål: sam-

Swedish: sam-

Danish: sam-

From Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”), from Proto-Indo-European *somHós.


stiga

first-person singular past subjunctive of stíga


mistilteinn

non-decl-blank-full

mistilteinn

mistilteinn (indefinite nominative singular)
mistilteinninn (definite nominative singular)
mistilteinar (indefinite nominative plural)
mistilteinarnir (definite nominative plural)
mistiltein (accusative indefinite singular)
mistilteininn (accusative definite singular)
mistilteina (accusative indefinite plural)
mistilteinana (accusative definite plural)
mistilteini (dative indefinite singular)
mistilteininum (dative definite singular)
mistilteinum (dative indefinite plural)
mistilteinunum (dative definite plural)
mistilteins (genitive indefinite singular)
mistilteinsins (definite genitive singular)
mistilteina (genitive indefinite plural)
mistilteinanna (definite genitive plural)

Danish: mistelten

Icelandic: mistilteinn

Faroese: mistilteinur

Norwegian Bokmål: misteltein

Norwegian Nynorsk: misteltein

Swedish: mistel

→? Old English: misteltān (calque)

desctree

Middle English: mistelto, mistilte, mistilto, mysleto, mystyldene
English: mistletoe

From Proto-Germanic *mistilaz having this meaning and teinn (“twig”).


teli

third-person present subjunctive of telja


trefill

non-noun

trefill m (genitive trefils, plural treflar)

trefils (genitive)
treflar (plural)
trefill (indefinite nominative singular)
trefillinn (definite nominative singular)
treflar (indefinite nominative plural)
treflarnir (definite nominative plural)
trefil (accusative indefinite singular)
trefilinn (accusative definite singular)
trefla (accusative indefinite plural)
treflana (accusative definite plural)
trefli (dative indefinite singular)
treflinum (dative definite singular)
um (dative indefinite plural)
unum (dative definite plural)
trefils (genitive indefinite singular)
trefilsins (definite genitive singular)
trefla (genitive indefinite plural)
treflanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

trefill

Icelandic: trefill

Norwegian Nynorsk: trevl, trevle

Norwegian Bokmål: trevl

Related to Proto-Germanic *trabō (“fringe”).


reyrr

reyrr

reyrr (indefinite nominative singular)
reyrrinn (definite nominative singular)
reyrar (indefinite nominative plural)
reyrarnir (definite nominative plural)
reyr (accusative indefinite singular)
reyrinn (accusative definite singular)
reyra (accusative indefinite plural)
reyrana (accusative definite plural)
reyri (dative indefinite singular)
reyrinum (dative definite singular)
reyrum (dative indefinite plural)
reyrunum (dative definite plural)
reyrs (genitive indefinite singular)
reyrsins (definite genitive singular)
reyra (genitive indefinite plural)
reyranna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: reyr m

Norwegian Nynorsk: røyr f or n

Swedish: rör n

Danish: rør n

From Proto-Germanic *rauzaz, *rauzą, from Proto-Indo-European *(H)resg- (“to plait, wattle”), see also Irish rusg (“bark”), Latin restis (“rope”), Lithuanian režģis (“basketwork”), Serbo-Croatian rògoz (“reed”), Ancient Greek ἄρριχος (árrhikhos, “basket”), Persian رغزه (raġza, “woollen cloth”).
Germanic cognates include Old High German rōr (German Rohr), Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍃 (raus). Compare also Danish ruse (“a type of woven basket”), Old English rysc (English rush).


feigð

non-decl-blank-full

feigð

feigð (indefinite nominative singular)
feigðin (definite nominative singular)
feigðir (indefinite nominative plural)
feigðirnar (definite nominative plural)
feigð (accusative indefinite singular)
feigðina (accusative definite singular)
feigðir (accusative indefinite plural)
feigðirnar (accusative definite plural)
feigð (dative indefinite singular)
feigðinni (dative definite singular)
feigðum (dative indefinite plural)
feigðunum (dative definite plural)
feigðar (genitive indefinite singular)
feigðarinnar (definite genitive singular)
feigða (genitive indefinite plural)
feigðanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: feigð

Faroese: feigð, feigd

Norwegian Nynorsk: feigd

Swedish: fegd

From Proto-Germanic *faigiþō, equivalent to feigr (“fey, doomed to die”) + -ð.


goð

goðs (genitive)
goð (plural)
goð (indefinite nominative singular)
goðit (definite nominative singular)
goð (indefinite nominative plural)
goðin (definite nominative plural)
goð (accusative indefinite singular)
goðit (accusative definite singular)
goð (accusative indefinite plural)
goðin (accusative definite plural)
goði (dative indefinite singular)
goðinu (dative definite singular)
goðum (dative indefinite plural)
goðunum (dative definite plural)
goðs (genitive indefinite singular)
goðsins (definite genitive singular)
goða (genitive indefinite plural)
goðanna (definite genitive plural)

goð

Icelandic: goð n

From Proto-Germanic *gudą (“god”). Cognate with Old English god, Old Frisian god, Old Saxon god, Old Dutch got, Old High German got, Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌸 (guþ).

goði

alternate title for a jarl, invoker or invokee

guð

1. being known to answer when invoked; 2. infinite God of monotheism

ginnheilög goð, / ok um þat gættusk: […]

Vǫluspá, verse 6, lines 3-4, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 2

the high holy gods, / and held council about this: […]

(Germanic paganism) a god, at times more specifically a member of the æsir

[…] i musteri solar goþs, es Apollo heiter […]

Clemens saga 2, in 1874, C. R. Unger, Postola sögur: Legendariske fortællinger om apostlernes liv. Copenhagen, page 127

in the temple of the god of the sun, who is called Apollo […]

(Christianity, especially in compounds) a god of any polytheism, understood as a false god


galinn

Old Danish: galæn

Danish: gal

Norwegian Bokmål: gal

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: gal

Faroese: galin

Icelandic: galinn

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: galen; (dialectal) gælin, gælen

Old Swedish: galin

Swedish: galen

From Proto-Germanic *galanaz, past participle of *galaną (“to shout; to sing”).


kemba

Icelandic: kemba

Faroese: kemba

Norwegian Nynorsk: kjemba, kjemma

Old Swedish: kæmba

Swedish: kämma (replaced by kamma)

Danish: kjæmme, kæmme

Norwegian Bokmål: kjemme

From Proto-Germanic *kambijaną (itself from the Germanic root of kambr, Proto-Germanic *kambaz), whence also Old English cemban (English kemb), Old High German kemben, chempan (German kämmen).


mundu

third-person plural past indicative of munu


feginn

Faroese: fegin

Icelandic: feginn

Norwegian: fegen

Old Swedish: fæghin

Swedish: fägen


ausa

head

ausa (singular past indicative jós, plural past indicative jósu, josu, past participle ausinn)

jós (indicative past singular)
jósu (indicative past plural)
josu (indicative past plural)
ausinn (participle past)
ausa (infinitive)
ausandi (participle present)
ausinn (participle past)
eys (first-person indicative present singular)
jós (first-person indicative past singular)
ausa (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ýsa (first-person past singular subjunctive)
ysa (first-person past singular subjunctive)
eyss (indicative present second-person singular)
jóst (indicative past second-person singular)
ausir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ýsir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
ysir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
eyss (indicative present singular third-person)
jós (indicative past singular third-person)
ausi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ýsi (past singular subjunctive third-person)
ysi (past singular subjunctive third-person)
ausum (first-person indicative plural present)
jósum (first-person indicative past plural)
jusum (first-person indicative past plural)
ausim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ýsim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
ysim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
ausið (indicative plural present second-person)
jósuð (indicative past plural second-person)
jusuð (indicative past plural second-person)
ausið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ýsið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
ysið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
ausa (indicative plural present third-person)
jósu (indicative past plural third-person)
jusu (indicative past plural third-person)
ausi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ýsi (past plural subjunctive third-person)
ysi (past plural subjunctive third-person)
aus (present second-person singular)
ausum (first-person plural present)
ausið (plural present second-person)
ausask (infinitive)
ausandisk (participle present)
ausizk (participle past)
ausumk (first-person indicative present singular)
jósumk (first-person indicative past singular)
jusumk (first-person indicative past singular)
ausumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ýsumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
ysumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
eysk (indicative present second-person singular)
jósk (indicative past second-person singular)
ausisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ýsisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
ysisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
eysk (indicative present singular third-person)
jósk (indicative past singular third-person)
ausisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ýsisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
ysisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
ausumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
jósumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
jusumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
ausimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ýsimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
ysimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
ausizk (indicative plural present second-person)
jósuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
jusuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
ausizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ýsizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
ysizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
ausask (indicative plural present third-person)
jósusk (indicative past plural third-person)
jususk (indicative past plural third-person)
ausisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ýsisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
ysisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
ausk (present second-person singular)
ausumsk (first-person plural present)
ausizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of ausa — active (strong􂀽 class 7)

Conjugation of ausa — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 7)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: ausa

Faroese: eysa

Norwegian Nynorsk: ausa

→ Norwegian Bokmål: ause

Dalian: (*eysa)

Dalian: åisa

Elfdalian: äsa

Old Swedish: ø̄sa

Swedish: ösa

Danish: øse

Norwegian Bokmål: øse

→ Faroese: oysa


ausa

ausu (genitive)
ausur (plural)
ausa (indefinite nominative singular)
ausan (definite nominative singular)
ausur (indefinite nominative plural)
ausurnar (definite nominative plural)
ausu (accusative indefinite singular)
ausuna (accusative definite singular)
ausur (accusative indefinite plural)
ausurnar (accusative definite plural)
ausu (dative indefinite singular)
ausunni (dative definite singular)
ausum (dative indefinite plural)
ausunum (dative definite plural)
ausu (genitive indefinite singular)
ausunnar (definite genitive singular)
ausa (genitive indefinite plural)
ausanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

ausa


fimbul-

From Proto-Germanic *fimfilaz, doublet of fífl-. Cognate with Old English fifel (“mighty, giant, great”).

cog

(rare, Germanic paganism) mighty, great (with a sense of finality)


nót

nótar (genitive)
nœtr (plural)
nót (indefinite nominative singular)
nótin (definite nominative singular)
nœtr (indefinite nominative plural)
nœtrnar (definite nominative plural)
nót (accusative indefinite singular)
nótina (accusative definite singular)
nœtr (accusative indefinite plural)
nœtrnar (accusative definite plural)
nót (dative indefinite singular)
nótinni (dative definite singular)
nótum (dative indefinite plural)
nótunum (dative definite plural)
nótar (genitive indefinite singular)
nótarinnar (definite genitive singular)
nóta (genitive indefinite plural)
nótanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

nót

Icelandic: nót

Faroese: nót

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: nót, nót (alternative spelling of etymology 1 and 2)

Norwegian Bokmål: not

Old Swedish: nōt

Swedish: not

Danish: not


Dóri

Etymology obscure, although a meaning “The Borer” is proposed.


timbra

head

timbra (singular past indicative timbraði, plural past indicative timbruðu, past participle timbraðr)

timbraði (indicative past singular)
timbruðu (indicative past plural)
timbraðr (participle past)
timbra (infinitive)
timbrandi (participle present)
timbraðr (participle past)
timbra (first-person indicative present singular)
timbraða (first-person indicative past singular)
timbra (first-person present singular subjunctive)
timbraða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
timbrar (indicative present second-person singular)
timbraðir (indicative past second-person singular)
timbrir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
timbraðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
timbrar (indicative present singular third-person)
timbraði (indicative past singular third-person)
timbri (present singular subjunctive third-person)
timbraði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
timbrum (first-person indicative plural present)
timbruðum (first-person indicative past plural)
timbrim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
timbraðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
timbrið (indicative plural present second-person)
timbruðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
timbrið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
timbraðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
timbra (indicative plural present third-person)
timbruðu (indicative past plural third-person)
timbri (plural present subjunctive third-person)
timbraði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
timbra (present second-person singular)
timbrum (first-person plural present)
timbrið (plural present second-person)
timbrask (infinitive)
timbrandisk (participle present)
timbrazk (participle past)
timbrumk (first-person indicative present singular)
timbruðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
timbrumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
timbruðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
timbrask (indicative present second-person singular)
timbraðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
timbrisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
timbraðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
timbrask (indicative present singular third-person)
timbraðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
timbrisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
timbraðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
timbrumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
timbruðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
timbrimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
timbraðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
timbrizk (indicative plural present second-person)
timbruðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
timbrizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
timbraðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
timbrask (indicative plural present third-person)
timbruðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
timbrisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
timbraðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
timbrask (present second-person singular)
timbrumsk (first-person plural present)
timbrizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of timbra — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of timbra — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: timbra

Faroese: timbra

Old Swedish: timbra

Swedish: timra

Danish: tömre

From Proto-Germanic *timrōną (“to build of timber”). Cognate with Old English timbrian, Old Frisian timbria, Old Saxon timbron, Old High German zimbarōn.


drakk

first/third-person singular past active indicative of drekka


greip

first/third-person singular past active indicative of grípa


mygla

non-conj-blank-active

Conjugation of mygla — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of mygla — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

mygla (infinitive)
myglandi (participle present)
myglaðr (participle past)
mygla (first-person indicative present singular)
myglaða (first-person indicative past singular)
mygla (first-person present singular subjunctive)
myglaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
myglar (indicative present second-person singular)
myglaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
myglir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
myglaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
myglar (indicative present singular third-person)
myglaði (indicative past singular third-person)
mygli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
myglaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
myglum (first-person indicative plural present)
mygluðum (first-person indicative past plural)
myglim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
myglaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
myglið (indicative plural present second-person)
mygluðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
myglið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
myglaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
mygla (indicative plural present third-person)
mygluðu (indicative past plural third-person)
mygli (plural present subjunctive third-person)
myglaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
mygla (present second-person singular)
myglum (first-person plural present)
myglið (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: mygla

Norwegian Nynorsk: mygla

→ Norwegian Bokmål: mygle

Swedish: mögla

desctree

→ Middle English: mowlen, moule, moulen, mowle, mowlyn, muwlen, muhelin
Scots: moul

Possibly from Proto-Germanic *(s)muk- (“slipperiness, wetness”), from Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slimy, slippery”), see also Ancient Greek μύκης (múkēs, “mushroom”).


mygla

myglu (genitive)
mygla (indefinite nominative singular)
myglan (definite nominative singular)
myglur (indefinite nominative plural)
myglurnar (definite nominative plural)
myglu (accusative indefinite singular)
mygluna (accusative definite singular)
myglur (accusative indefinite plural)
myglurnar (accusative definite plural)
myglu (dative indefinite singular)
myglunni (dative definite singular)
myglum (dative indefinite plural)
myglunum (dative definite plural)
myglu (genitive indefinite singular)
myglunnar (definite genitive singular)
myglna (genitive indefinite plural)
myglnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

mygla

Icelandic: mygla


rakka

inflection of rakki:
accusative/dative/genitive singular

inflection of rakki:
accusative/genitive plural


urpu

third-person plural past indicative of verpa


laukr

lauks (genitive)
laukar (plural)
laukr (indefinite nominative singular)
laukrinn (definite nominative singular)
laukar (indefinite nominative plural)
laukarnir (definite nominative plural)
lauk (accusative indefinite singular)
laukinn (accusative definite singular)
lauka (accusative indefinite plural)
laukana (accusative definite plural)
lauki (dative indefinite singular)
laukinum (dative definite singular)
laukum (dative indefinite plural)
laukunum (dative definite plural)
lauks (genitive indefinite singular)
lauksins (definite genitive singular)
lauka (genitive indefinite plural)
laukanna (definite genitive plural)

laukr

Icelandic: laukur

Faroese: leykur

Norwegian Nynorsk: lauk

Elfdalian: lok

Old Swedish: lø̄ker
Swedish: lök

Old Danish: lø̄k

Danish: løg

Norwegian Bokmål: løk

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: løk

Scanian: løg

Gutnish: lauk

From Proto-Norse ᛚᚨᚢᚲᚨᛉ (laukaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *laukaz (“leek”).
Cognate with Old English lēac, Old Saxon lōk, Old High German louh. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *lukъ and Finnish laukka, which are borrowings from the Proto-Germanic word.

Völsunga saga 32, in 1829, C. C. Rafn, Fornaldar sögur Nordrlanda, Volume I. Copenhagen, page 205:
[…] sem gull af járni, eða laukr af öðrum grösum, eða hjörtr af öðrum dýrum, […]
[…] as gold from iron, or leek from other herbs or deer from other beasts, […]


jata

jǫtu (genitive)
jata (indefinite nominative singular)
jatan (definite nominative singular)
jǫtur (indefinite nominative plural)
jǫturnar (definite nominative plural)
jǫtu (accusative indefinite singular)
jǫtuna (accusative definite singular)
jǫtur (accusative indefinite plural)
jǫturnar (accusative definite plural)
jǫtu (dative indefinite singular)
jǫtunni (dative definite singular)
jǫtum (dative indefinite plural)
jǫtunum (dative definite plural)
jǫtu (genitive indefinite singular)
jǫtunnar (definite genitive singular)
jatna (genitive indefinite plural)
jatnanna (definite genitive plural)
eta (alternative)

jata


neðan

Icelandic: neðan

Faroese: niðan

Norwegian: nedan

Old Swedish: niþan, næþan

Swedish: nedan

Old Danish: næthæn

Danish: neden

From Proto-Germanic *niþanē (“below, beneath”), from *niþer + *-anē, equivalent to niðr + -an. Cognate with Old English neoþan, Old Saxon nithana, Old High German nidana.


brezkr

Faroese: bretskur

Icelandic: breskur (earlier brezkur)

Norwegian Bokmål: bretsk


bygg

Icelandic: bygg n

Faroese: bygg n

Norwegian: m

Norwegian Bokmål: bygg

Norwegian Nynorsk: bygg

Old Swedish: biug, biugh

desc

Swedish: bjugg n, bju, bygg, byg, by, bägg

Old Danish: biug n

Danish: byg c

→ Middle English: big, byg, byge

English: bigg, big

Scots: bigg, big

Inherited from Proto-Norse *ᛒᛖᚷᚹᚨ (*begwa /beggwa/), from Proto-Germanic *bewwą. Cognate with Old English bēow, Old Saxon beo, Old Frisian be.


tǫnn

non-decl-blank-full

tǫnn

tǫnn (indefinite nominative singular)
tǫnnin (definite nominative singular)
tenn (indefinite nominative plural)
tennr (indefinite nominative plural)
teðr (indefinite nominative plural)
tennrnar (definite nominative plural)
teðrnar (definite nominative plural)
tǫnn (accusative indefinite singular)
tǫnnina (accusative definite singular)
tenn (accusative indefinite plural)
tennr (accusative indefinite plural)
teðr (accusative indefinite plural)
tennrnar (accusative definite plural)
teðrnar (accusative definite plural)
tǫnn (dative indefinite singular)
tǫnninni (dative definite singular)
tǫnnum (dative indefinite plural)
tǫnnunum (dative definite plural)
tannar (genitive indefinite singular)
tannarinnar (definite genitive singular)
tanna (genitive indefinite plural)
tannanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: tönn f

Faroese: tonn f

Norwegian Bokmål: tann m or f

Norwegian Nynorsk: tann f

Old Swedish: tan f

Swedish: tand c

Old Danish: tan

Danish: tand c

From Proto-Germanic *tanþs, whence also Old English tōþ (English tooth), Old Frisian tōth, Old Saxon tand (German Low German Tahn, Tähn), Old Dutch tand (Dutch tand), Old High German zand, zan (German Zahn), Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌿𐍃 (tunþus).


hvǫnn

non-noun

hvǫnn f (genitive hvannar, plural hvannir)

hvannar (genitive)
hvannir (plural)
hvǫnn (indefinite nominative singular)
hvǫnnin (definite nominative singular)
hvannir (indefinite nominative plural)
hvannirnar (definite nominative plural)
hvǫnn (accusative indefinite singular)
hvǫnnina (accusative definite singular)
hvannir (accusative indefinite plural)
hvannirnar (accusative definite plural)
hvǫnn (dative indefinite singular)
hvǫnninni (dative definite singular)
hvǫnnum (dative indefinite plural)
hvǫnnunum (dative definite plural)
hvannar (genitive indefinite singular)
hvannarinnar (definite genitive singular)
hvanna (genitive indefinite plural)
hvannanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hvǫnn

Danish: kvan c, kvanne c

Faroese: hvonn f

Icelandic: hvönn f

Norwegian (Nynorsk): kvann f, kvanne f or m

Swedish: kvanne c, kvann c (in dialects also kvanna f)

→ Greenlandic: kuaneq

From Proto-Germanic *hwannō (whence also Northern Sami faddnu (“angelica”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwenHdʰ-.


mjǫðr

mjaðar (genitive)
miði (dative)
mjǫðr (indefinite nominative singular)
mjǫðrinn (definite nominative singular)
mjǫð (accusative indefinite singular)
mjǫðinn (accusative definite singular)
miði (dative indefinite singular)
miðinum (dative definite singular)
mjaðar (genitive indefinite singular)
mjaðarins (definite genitive singular)

non-decl-blank-sing

mjǫðr

Icelandic: mjöður

Faroese: mjøður

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: mjød; (dialectal) mjør, mjøyr’e

Old Swedish: miødher, mioþer

Swedish: mjöd

Old Danish: mioth, miøth, møth

Danish: mjød

Norwegian Bokmål: mjød

From Proto-Germanic *meduz, whence also Old English medu (English mead), Middle Low German mēde, Old High German meto (German Met). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“sweet drink”).


embætti

non-noun

embætti n (genitive embættis, plural embætti)

Danish: embede

Faroese: embæti, ambæti

Icelandic: embætti

Norwegian: embete

Old Swedish: æmbiti, æmbæti

Swedish: ämbete

desc

→⇒ Old East Slavic: ѧбетьникъ (jębetĭnikŭ), ѩбедьникъ (jębedĭnikŭ)

Old Ruthenian: ѧбедникъ (jabednik)

Ukrainian: я́бедник (jábednyk)

⇒ Ukrainian: я́беда (jábeda)

Russian: я́бедник (jábednik)

⇒ Russian: я́беда (jábeda)

From Proto-Germanic *ambahtiją (derived from the root of ambátt), whence also Old English ambeht, ambiht, Old Saxon ambaht, Old High German ambahti, ambaht (German Amt), Gothic 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌹 (andbahti).


geldingr

Middle Danish: gelding

Danish: gilding c

desctree

→ Middle English: geldyng, geldynge, geldyn, gelding, gildyng
English: gelding
Scots: gelding

Faroese: geldingur m

Icelandic: geldingur m

Norwegian Nynorsk: gjelding m

Old Swedish: gældinger

Swedish: gälling c


sauðr

non-noun

sauðr m (genitive sauðar, plural sauðir)

sauðar (genitive)
sauðir (plural)
sauðr (indefinite nominative singular)
sauðrinn (definite nominative singular)
sauðir (indefinite nominative plural)
sauðirnir (definite nominative plural)
sauð (accusative indefinite singular)
sauðinn (accusative definite singular)
sauði (accusative indefinite plural)
sauðina (accusative definite plural)
sauð (dative indefinite singular)
sauðinum (dative definite singular)
sauðum (dative indefinite plural)
sauðunum (dative definite plural)
sauðar (genitive indefinite singular)
sauðs (genitive indefinite singular)
sauðarins (definite genitive singular)
sauðsins (definite genitive singular)
sauða (genitive indefinite plural)
sauðanna (definite genitive plural)
seyðr (alternative)

non-decl-blank-full

sauðr

Icelandic: sauður

Faroese: seyður

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: sau, saud; (dialectal) saud’e

→ Norwegian Bokmål: sau

Jamtish: souð

Elfdalian: suð

Old Swedish: sø̄þer

Swedish: söd, sö (dialectal)

Old Gutnish: sauþr, soyþr

→ Greenlandic: sava

From Proto-Germanic *sauþaz, whence also Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (sauþs, “sacrifice”).


reist

first/third-person singular past active indicative of rísta


sǫngr

non-noun

sǫngr m (genitive sǫngs, plural sǫngvar)

sǫngs (genitive)
sǫngvar (plural)
sǫngr (indefinite nominative singular)
sǫngrinn (definite nominative singular)
sǫngvar (indefinite nominative plural)
sǫngvarnir (definite nominative plural)
sǫng (accusative indefinite singular)
sǫnginn (accusative definite singular)
sǫngva (accusative indefinite plural)
sǫngvana (accusative definite plural)
sǫngvi (dative indefinite singular)
sǫngvinum (dative definite singular)
sǫngum (dative indefinite plural)
sǫngunum (dative definite plural)
sǫngs (genitive indefinite singular)
sǫngsins (definite genitive singular)
sǫngva (genitive indefinite plural)
sǫngvanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

sǫngr

Icelandic: söngur

Faroese: songur, sangur

Norn: sang

Norwegian Nynorsk: song

Elfdalian: saungg

Old Swedish: sanger

Swedish: sång

Danish: sang (dial.: sång)

Norwegian Bokmål: sang

Gutnish: sangg, sångg


hjǫrr

hjǫrr

hjǫrr (indefinite nominative singular)
hjǫrrinn (definite nominative singular)
hjǫrvar (indefinite nominative plural)
hjǫrvarnir (definite nominative plural)
hjǫr (accusative indefinite singular)
hjǫrinn (accusative definite singular)
hjǫrva (accusative indefinite plural)
hjǫrvana (accusative definite plural)
hjǫrvi (dative indefinite singular)
hjǫrvinum (dative definite singular)
hjǫrum (dative indefinite plural)
hjǫrunum (dative definite plural)
hjǫrs (genitive indefinite singular)
hjarar (genitive indefinite singular)
hjǫrsins (definite genitive singular)
hjararins (definite genitive singular)
hjǫrva (genitive indefinite plural)
hjǫrvanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: hjör

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: hjør (only used in given names)

From Proto-Norse *ᚺᛖᚱᚢᛉ (*heruʀ), from Proto-Germanic *heruz, a u-stem, reanalyzed as a wa-stem.


hǫrr

non-noun

hǫrr m (genitive hǫrs, dative hǫrvi, plural hǫrvar)

hǫrs (genitive)
hǫrvi (dative)
hǫrvar (plural)
hǫrr (indefinite nominative singular)
hǫrrinn (definite nominative singular)
hǫrvar (indefinite nominative plural)
hǫrvarnir (definite nominative plural)
hǫr (accusative indefinite singular)
hǫrinn (accusative definite singular)
hǫrva (accusative indefinite plural)
hǫrvana (accusative definite plural)
hǫrvi (dative indefinite singular)
hǫrvinum (dative definite singular)
hǫrum (dative indefinite plural)
hǫrunum (dative definite plural)
hǫrs (genitive indefinite singular)
hǫrsins (definite genitive singular)
hǫrva (genitive indefinite plural)
hǫrvanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hǫrr

Icelandic: hör

Faroese: hørur

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: horr; (dialectal) hørr

Old Swedish: hør

Swedish: hör

Danish: hør

Norwegian Bokmål: hør


skeyti

Faroese: skoyti n (could be derived later from the Faroese verb skoyta, but in either case ultimately derived from the same root)

Icelandic: skeyti n


fjǫrr

non-decl-blank-full

fjǫrr

fjǫrr (indefinite nominative singular)
fjǫrrinn (definite nominative singular)
fjǫrvar (indefinite nominative plural)
fjǫrvarnir (definite nominative plural)
fjǫr (accusative indefinite singular)
fjǫrinn (accusative definite singular)
fjǫrva (accusative indefinite plural)
fjǫrvana (accusative definite plural)
fjǫrvi (dative indefinite singular)
fjǫrvinum (dative definite singular)
fjǫrum (dative indefinite plural)
fjǫrunum (dative definite plural)
fjǫrs (genitive indefinite singular)
fjǫrsins (definite genitive singular)
fjǫrva (genitive indefinite plural)
fjǫrvanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: fjör