þarfa

non-conj-blank-active

Conjugation of þarfa — impersonal, active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of þarfa — impersonal, mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table-impers

þarfa (infinitive)
þarfaðr (participle past)
þarfar (indicative present singular third-person)
þarfaði (indicative past singular third-person)
þarfi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þarfaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)

From Proto-Germanic *þarbōną. Related to þǫrf (“need, necessity”) and þurfa (“to need”).

fekk svá mikinn fjárhlut sem honum þótti sér þarfa

he received as much money as he thought he needed

+obj

(impersonal) to cause to need [with dative ‘someone’ and accusative ‘something’] (idiomatically translated as "need" with the dative object as the subject)


þarfagangr

non-decl-blank-full

þarfagangr

þarfagangr (indefinite nominative singular)
þarfagangrinn (definite nominative singular)
þarfagangar (indefinite nominative plural)
þarfagangarnir (definite nominative plural)
þarfagang (accusative indefinite singular)
þarfaganginn (accusative definite singular)
þarfaganga (accusative indefinite plural)
þarfagangana (accusative definite plural)
þarfagangi (dative indefinite singular)
þarfaganginum (dative definite singular)
þarfagǫngum (dative indefinite plural)
þarfagǫngunum (dative definite plural)
þarfagangs (genitive indefinite singular)
þarfagangsins (definite genitive singular)
þarfaganga (genitive indefinite plural)
þarfaganganna (definite genitive plural)


þarfna

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of þarfna — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of þarfna — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

þarfna (infinitive)
þarfnandi (participle present)
þarfnaðr (participle past)
þarfna (first-person indicative present singular)
þarfnaða (first-person indicative past singular)
þarfna (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þarfnaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þarfnar (indicative present second-person singular)
þarfnaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
þarfnir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þarfnaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þarfnar (indicative present singular third-person)
þarfnaði (indicative past singular third-person)
þarfni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þarfnaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þǫrfnum (first-person indicative plural present)
þǫrfnuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
þarfnim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þarfnaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þarfnið (indicative plural present second-person)
þǫrfnuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
þarfnið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þarfnaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þarfna (indicative plural present third-person)
þǫrfnuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
þarfni (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þarfnaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þarfna (present second-person singular)
þǫrfnum (first-person plural present)
þarfnið (plural present second-person)
þarfnask (infinitive)
þarfnandisk (participle present)
þarfnazk (participle past)
þǫrfnumk (first-person indicative present singular)
þǫrfnuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
þǫrfnumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þǫrfnuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þarfnask (indicative present second-person singular)
þarfnaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
þarfnisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þarfnaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þarfnask (indicative present singular third-person)
þarfnaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
þarfnisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þarfnaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þǫrfnumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
þǫrfnuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
þarfnimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þarfnaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þarfnizk (indicative plural present second-person)
þǫrfnuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
þarfnizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þarfnaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þarfnask (indicative plural present third-person)
þǫrfnuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
þarfnisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þarfnaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þarfnask (present second-person singular)
þǫrfnumsk (first-person plural present)
þarfnizk (plural present second-person)


þarfnan

non-noun

þarfnan f (genitive þarfnanar, plural þarfnanir)

þarfnanar (genitive)
þarfnanir (plural)
þǫrfnun (indefinite nominative singular)
þǫrfnunin (definite nominative singular)
þarfnanir (indefinite nominative plural)
þarfnanirnar (definite nominative plural)
þǫrfnun (accusative indefinite singular)
þǫrfnunina (accusative definite singular)
þarfnanir (accusative indefinite plural)
þarfnanirnar (accusative definite plural)
þǫrfnun (dative indefinite singular)
þǫrfnuninni (dative definite singular)
þarfnanum (dative indefinite plural)
þarfnanunum (dative definite plural)
þarfnanar (genitive indefinite singular)
þarfnanarinnar (definite genitive singular)
þarfnana (genitive indefinite plural)
þarfnananna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þarfnan


þarfr

Inherited from Proto-Germanic *þarbaz, related to þǫrf (“need, necessity”) and þurfa (“to need”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌱𐍃 (þarbs, “necessary; needy”).


þykt

þyktar (genitive)
þyktir (plural)
þykt (indefinite nominative singular)
þyktin (definite nominative singular)
þyktir (indefinite nominative plural)
þyktirnar (definite nominative plural)
þykt (accusative indefinite singular)
þyktina (accusative definite singular)
þyktir (accusative indefinite plural)
þyktirnar (accusative definite plural)
þykt (dative indefinite singular)
þyktinni (dative definite singular)
þyktum (dative indefinite plural)
þyktunum (dative definite plural)
þyktar (genitive indefinite singular)
þyktarinnar (definite genitive singular)
þykta (genitive indefinite plural)
þyktanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þykt


þykt

þykt


þykkleikr

þykkleikr

þykkleikr (indefinite nominative singular)
þykkleikrinn (definite nominative singular)
þykkleikar (indefinite nominative plural)
þykkleikarnir (definite nominative plural)
þykkleik (accusative indefinite singular)
þykkleikinn (accusative definite singular)
þykkleika (accusative indefinite plural)
þykkleikana (accusative definite plural)
þykkleiki (dative indefinite singular)
þykkleikinum (dative definite singular)
þykkleikum (dative indefinite plural)
þykkleikunum (dative definite plural)
þykkleiks (genitive indefinite singular)
þykkleiksins (definite genitive singular)
þykkleika (genitive indefinite plural)
þykkleikanna (definite genitive plural)


þǫrfgi

From þǫrf (“need”) + -gi (“negational suffix”).


þý

non-noun

þý f (genitive þýjar, dative þýju, plural þýjar)

þýjar (genitive)
þýju (dative)
þýjar (plural)
þý (indefinite nominative singular)
þýin (definite nominative singular)
þýjar (indefinite nominative plural)
þýjarnar (definite nominative plural)
þý (accusative indefinite singular)
þýna (accusative definite singular)
þýjar (accusative indefinite plural)
þýjarnar (accusative definite plural)
þýju (dative indefinite singular)
þýjunni (dative definite singular)
þýjum (dative indefinite plural)
þýjunum (dative definite plural)
þýjar (genitive indefinite singular)
þýjarinnar (definite genitive singular)
þýja (genitive indefinite plural)
þýjanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þý

From Proto-Germanic *þiwī, feminine equivalent of *þewaz (“servant”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌸𐌹𐍅𐌹 (þiwi).


œxla

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of œxla — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of œxla — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of œxla — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of œxla — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

œxla (infinitive)
œxlandi (participle present)
œxtr (participle past)
œxli (first-person indicative present singular)
œxta (first-person indicative past singular)
œxla (first-person present singular subjunctive)
œxta (first-person past singular subjunctive)
œxlir (indicative present second-person singular)
œxtir (indicative past second-person singular)
œxlir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
œxtir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
œxlir (indicative present singular third-person)
œxti (indicative past singular third-person)
œxli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
œxti (past singular subjunctive third-person)
œxlum (first-person indicative plural present)
œxtum (first-person indicative past plural)
œxlim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
œxtim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
œxlið (indicative plural present second-person)
œxtuð (indicative past plural second-person)
œxlið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
œxtið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
œxla (indicative plural present third-person)
œxtu (indicative past plural third-person)
œxli (plural present subjunctive third-person)
œxti (past plural subjunctive third-person)
œxl (present second-person singular)
œxli (present second-person singular)
œxlum (first-person plural present)
œxlið (plural present second-person)
œxlask (infinitive)
œxlandisk (participle present)
œxzk (participle past)
œxlumk (first-person indicative present singular)
œxtumk (first-person indicative past singular)
œxlumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
œxtumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
œxlisk (indicative present second-person singular)
œxtisk (indicative past second-person singular)
œxlisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
œxtisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
œxlisk (indicative present singular third-person)
œxtisk (indicative past singular third-person)
œxlisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
œxtisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
œxlumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
œxtumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
œxlimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
œxtimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
œxlizk (indicative plural present second-person)
œxtuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
œxlizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
œxtizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
œxlask (indicative plural present third-person)
œxtusk (indicative past plural third-person)
œxlisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
œxtisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
œxlsk (present second-person singular)
œxlisk (present second-person singular)
œxlumsk (first-person plural present)
œxlizk (plural present second-person)
œxla (infinitive)
œxlandi (participle present)
œxlaðr (participle past)
œxla (first-person indicative present singular)
œxlaða (first-person indicative past singular)
œxla (first-person present singular subjunctive)
œxlaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
œxlar (indicative present second-person singular)
œxlaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
œxlir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
œxlaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
œxlar (indicative present singular third-person)
œxlaði (indicative past singular third-person)
œxli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
œxlaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
œxlum (first-person indicative plural present)
œxluðum (first-person indicative past plural)
œxlim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
œxlaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
œxlið (indicative plural present second-person)
œxluðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
œxlið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
œxlaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
œxla (indicative plural present third-person)
œxluðu (indicative past plural third-person)
œxli (plural present subjunctive third-person)
œxlaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
œxla (present second-person singular)
œxlum (first-person plural present)
œxlið (plural present second-person)
œxlask (infinitive)
œxlandisk (participle present)
œxlazk (participle past)
œxlumk (first-person indicative present singular)
œxluðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
œxlumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
œxluðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
œxlask (indicative present second-person singular)
œxlaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
œxlisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
œxlaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
œxlask (indicative present singular third-person)
œxlaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
œxlisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
œxlaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
œxlumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
œxluðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
œxlimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
œxlaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
œxlizk (indicative plural present second-person)
œxluðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
œxlizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
œxlaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
œxlask (indicative plural present third-person)
œxluðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
œxlisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
œxlaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
œxlask (present second-person singular)
œxlumsk (first-person plural present)
œxlizk (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: æxla

Norwegian Nynorsk: øksla, øksle


ǿgir

ǿgis (genitive)
ǿgir (indefinite nominative singular)
ǿgirinn (definite nominative singular)
ǿgar (indefinite nominative plural)
ǿgarnir (definite nominative plural)
ǿgi (accusative indefinite singular)
ǿginn (accusative definite singular)
ǿga (accusative indefinite plural)
ǿgana (accusative definite plural)
ǿgi (dative indefinite singular)
ǿginum (dative definite singular)
ǿgum (dative indefinite plural)
ǿgunum (dative definite plural)
ǿgis (genitive indefinite singular)
ǿgisins (definite genitive singular)
ǿga (genitive indefinite plural)
ǿganna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

ǿgir

From Proto-Germanic *ōgijaz, a-stem agent noun to Proto-Germanic *ōgijaną (“to scare, frighten”), whence ǿgja.

cog

ǿgir Ǫflugbarða


ǫgn

non-noun

ǫgn f (genitive agnar, plural agnar or agnir)

agnar (genitive)
agnar (plural)
agnir (plural)
ǫgn (indefinite nominative singular)
ǫgnin (definite nominative singular)
agnar (indefinite nominative plural)
agnir (indefinite nominative plural)
agnarnar (definite nominative plural)
agnirnar (definite nominative plural)
ǫgn (accusative indefinite singular)
ǫgnina (accusative definite singular)
agnar (accusative indefinite plural)
agnir (accusative indefinite plural)
agnarnar (accusative definite plural)
agnirnar (accusative definite plural)
ǫgn (dative indefinite singular)
ǫgninni (dative definite singular)
ǫgnum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫgnunum (dative definite plural)
agnar (genitive indefinite singular)
agnarinnar (definite genitive singular)
agna (genitive indefinite plural)
agnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

ǫgn

Icelandic: ögn

Faroese: øgn

Norwegian Nynorsk: agn, ogn

Norwegian Bokmål: agn

Old Danish: aghn

Danish: avne

→ North Frisian:

Föhr-Amrum: aagen

Mooring-Sylt:

Mooring: åågene

Sylt: Aagen

Wiedingharde: aagene

Swedish: agn

Elfdalian: aungen

desctree

→? Middle English: awne, agune, auene, aune, awene, awun
English: awn; awns
Scots: yawin, yavin, yewn


ǫgn

nominative/accusative plural indefinite of agn


ǫgr

Norwegian: uer

→ Swedish: uer

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”), named so after the numerous spikes on its head, compare Swedish abborre (“perch”). The alternative forms are due to a folk etymological connection to auga (“eye”), because of its large protruding eyes, compare Russian окунь (okunʹ, “perch”), from Russian око (oko, “eye”).

Sebastes norvegicus
Sebastes norvegicus#Translingual

rose fish, redfish (Sebastes norvegicus)


ǫgr

ǫgrs (genitive)
ǫgr (indefinite nominative singular)
ǫgrit (definite nominative singular)
ǫgr (indefinite nominative plural)
ǫgrin (definite nominative plural)
ǫgr (accusative indefinite singular)
ǫgrit (accusative definite singular)
ǫgr (accusative indefinite plural)
ǫgrin (accusative definite plural)
ǫgri (dative indefinite singular)
ǫgrinu (dative definite singular)
ǫgrum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫgrunum (dative definite plural)
ǫgrs (genitive indefinite singular)
ǫgrsins (definite genitive singular)
ǫgra (genitive indefinite plural)
ǫgranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

ǫgr

Uncertain. Perhaps related to Latin ocris (“ragged mountain”), Ancient Greek ὄκρις (ókris, “peak”), in that case from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óḱris. Alternatively related to Latin acer (“sharp”), Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́κρος (ắkros, “pointed, sharp”), in that case from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós. Both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).


ǫskudagr

non-noun

ǫskudagr m (genitive ǫskudags, dative ǫskudegi)

ǫskudags (genitive)
ǫskudegi (dative)
ǫskudagr (indefinite nominative singular)
ǫskudagrinn (definite nominative singular)
ǫskudagar (indefinite nominative plural)
ǫskudagarnir (definite nominative plural)
ǫskudag (accusative indefinite singular)
ǫskudaginn (accusative definite singular)
ǫskudaga (accusative indefinite plural)
ǫskudagana (accusative definite plural)
ǫskudegi (dative indefinite singular)
ǫskudeginum (dative definite singular)
ǫskudǫgum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫskudǫgunum (dative definite plural)
ǫskudags (genitive indefinite singular)
ǫskudagsins (definite genitive singular)
ǫskudaga (genitive indefinite plural)
ǫskudaganna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

ǫskudagr

Faroese: øskudagur


ǫkvisi

ǫkvisi

ǫkvisi (indefinite nominative singular)
ǫkvisinn (definite nominative singular)
ǫkvisar (indefinite nominative plural)
ǫkvisarnir (definite nominative plural)
ǫkvisa (accusative indefinite singular)
ǫkvisann (accusative definite singular)
ǫkvisa (accusative indefinite plural)
ǫkvisana (accusative definite plural)
ǫkvisa (dative indefinite singular)
ǫkvisanum (dative definite singular)
ǫkvisum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫkvisunum (dative definite plural)
ǫkvisa (genitive indefinite singular)
ǫkvisans (definite genitive singular)
ǫkvisa (genitive indefinite plural)
ǫkvisanna (definite genitive plural)
aukvisi (alternative)


aukvisi

aukvisi

aukvisi (indefinite nominative singular)
aukvisinn (definite nominative singular)
aukvisar (indefinite nominative plural)
aukvisarnir (definite nominative plural)
aukvisa (accusative indefinite singular)
aukvisann (accusative definite singular)
aukvisa (accusative indefinite plural)
aukvisana (accusative definite plural)
aukvisa (dative indefinite singular)
aukvisanum (dative definite singular)
aukvisum (dative indefinite plural)
aukvisunum (dative definite plural)
aukvisa (genitive indefinite singular)
aukvisans (definite genitive singular)
aukvisa (genitive indefinite plural)
aukvisanna (definite genitive plural)
ǫkvisi (alternative)


eyki

eykis (genitive)
eyki (indefinite nominative singular)
eykit (definite nominative singular)
eyki (indefinite nominative plural)
eykin (definite nominative plural)
eyki (accusative indefinite singular)
eykit (accusative definite singular)
eyki (accusative indefinite plural)
eykin (accusative definite plural)
eyki (dative indefinite singular)
eykinu (dative definite singular)
eykjum (dative indefinite plural)
eykjunum (dative definite plural)
eykis (genitive indefinite singular)
eykisins (definite genitive singular)
eykja (genitive indefinite plural)
eykjanna (definite genitive plural)

eyki

The expected outcome of Proto-Germanic *jaukiją. Related to ok (“yoke”), eykr (“draft animal”).


tǫturr

non-noun

tǫturr m (genitive tǫturs, plural tǫtrar)

tǫturs (genitive)
tǫtrar (plural)
tǫturr (indefinite nominative singular)
tǫturrinn (definite nominative singular)
tǫtrar (indefinite nominative plural)
tǫtrarnir (definite nominative plural)
tǫtur (accusative indefinite singular)
tǫturinn (accusative definite singular)
tǫtra (accusative indefinite plural)
tǫtrana (accusative definite plural)
tǫtri (dative indefinite singular)
tǫtrinum (dative definite singular)
tǫtrum (dative indefinite plural)
tǫtrunum (dative definite plural)
tǫturs (genitive indefinite singular)
tǫtursins (definite genitive singular)
tǫtra (genitive indefinite plural)
tǫtranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

tǫturr

Icelandic: tötur

→ Middle English: tater

English: tatter

Scots: tatter

⇒ Scots: tattrel (diminutive)

From Proto-Germanic *tat(t)uraz, related to Proto-Germanic *tad(d)ǭ.


tǫpun

non-noun

tǫpun f (genitive tapanar, plural tapanir)

tapanar (genitive)
tapanir (plural)
tǫpun (indefinite nominative singular)
tǫpunin (definite nominative singular)
tapanir (indefinite nominative plural)
tapanirnar (definite nominative plural)
tǫpun (accusative indefinite singular)
tǫpunina (accusative definite singular)
tapanir (accusative indefinite plural)
tapanirnar (accusative definite plural)
tǫpun (dative indefinite singular)
tǫpuninni (dative definite singular)
tǫpunum (dative indefinite plural)
tǫpununum (dative definite plural)
tapanar (genitive indefinite singular)
tapanarinnar (definite genitive singular)
tapana (genitive indefinite plural)
tapananna (definite genitive plural)
tapan (alternative)

non-decl-blank-full

tǫpun


þriði

þriðja (genitive)
þriðju (plural)
þriði (masculine nominative singular)
þriðja (feminine nominative singular)
þriðja (neuter nominative singular)
þriðja (accusative masculine singular)
þriðju (accusative feminine singular)
þriðja (accusative neuter singular)
þriðja (dative masculine singular)
þriðju (dative feminine singular)
þriðja (dative neuter singular)
þriðja (genitive masculine singular)
þriðju (feminine genitive singular)
þriðja (genitive neuter singular)
þriðju (masculine nominative plural)
þriðju (feminine nominative plural)
þriðju (neuter nominative plural)
þriðju (accusative masculine plural)
þriðju (accusative feminine plural)
þriðju (accusative neuter plural)
þriðjum (dative masculine plural)
þriðjum (dative feminine plural)
þriðjum (dative neuter plural)
þriðju (genitive masculine plural)
þriðju (feminine genitive plural)
þriðju (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: þriðji

Faroese: triði

Norwegian Nynorsk: tridje, tredje

Old Swedish: þriþi

Swedish: tredje

Old Danish: thrithjæ

Danish: tredje

Norwegian Bokmål: tredje

Old Gutnish: þriþi


-faldr

Icelandic: -faldur

Norwegian Nynorsk: -fald, -felt

Swedish: -falt

Danish: -fold, -foldig

From Proto-Germanic *-falþaz (“-fold”), from Proto-Indo-European *-poltos (“-fold”) from *pel- (“to fold”).


tvífaldr

Icelandic: tvífaldur, tvöfaldur

Norwegian Nynorsk: tvifald, tvifelt

Swedish: tvåfaldig

Old Danish: twifald

Danish: tvefold

From Proto-Germanic *twifaldaz, equivalent to tví- + -faldr. Cognates include Old English twifeald.


tvífalda

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of tvífalda — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of tvífalda — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

tvífalda (infinitive)
tvífaldandi (participle present)
tvífaldaðr (participle past)
tvífalda (first-person indicative present singular)
tvífaldaða (first-person indicative past singular)
tvífalda (first-person present singular subjunctive)
tvífaldaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
tvífaldar (indicative present second-person singular)
tvífaldaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
tvífaldir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
tvífaldaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
tvífaldar (indicative present singular third-person)
tvífaldaði (indicative past singular third-person)
tvífaldi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
tvífaldaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
tvífǫldum (first-person indicative plural present)
tvífǫlduðum (first-person indicative past plural)
tvífaldim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
tvífaldaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
tvífaldið (indicative plural present second-person)
tvífǫlduðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
tvífaldið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
tvífaldaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
tvífalda (indicative plural present third-person)
tvífǫlduðu (indicative past plural third-person)
tvífaldi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
tvífaldaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
tvífalda (present second-person singular)
tvífǫldum (first-person plural present)
tvífaldið (plural present second-person)
tvífaldask (infinitive)
tvífaldandisk (participle present)
tvífaldazk (participle past)
tvífǫldumk (first-person indicative present singular)
tvífǫlduðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
tvífǫldumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
tvífǫlduðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
tvífaldask (indicative present second-person singular)
tvífaldaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
tvífaldisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
tvífaldaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
tvífaldask (indicative present singular third-person)
tvífaldaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
tvífaldisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
tvífaldaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
tvífǫldumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
tvífǫlduðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
tvífaldimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
tvífaldaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
tvífaldizk (indicative plural present second-person)
tvífǫlduðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
tvífaldizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
tvífaldaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
tvífaldask (indicative plural present third-person)
tvífǫlduðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
tvífaldisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
tvífaldaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
tvífaldask (present second-person singular)
tvífǫldumsk (first-person plural present)
tvífaldizk (plural present second-person)
tvefalda (alternative)
tvévalda (alternative)

Norwegian Nynorsk: tvifalda, tvifalde

Icelandic: tvífalda, tvöfalda

Possibly deverbative of tvífaldr (“twofold”). Equivalent to tví- + falda.


dagblik

From dagr + blik (literally, "day-gleam").


valtr

Icelandic: valtur

Gutnish: valltar

Ostrobothnian: vallt, valltro

Nilandian: vallter

From Proto-Germanic *waltaz (“changing; unstable,”) from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to turn; wind; twist.”).

der

vǫlt er þessa heims hamingja


vaki

first-person singular present active indicative

third-person singular/plural present active subjunctive


reynd

non-noun

reynd f (genitive reyndar, plural reyndir)

reyndar (genitive)
reyndir (plural)
reynd (indefinite nominative singular)
reyndin (definite nominative singular)
reyndir (indefinite nominative plural)
reyndirnar (definite nominative plural)
reynd (accusative indefinite singular)
reyndina (accusative definite singular)
reyndir (accusative indefinite plural)
reyndirnar (accusative definite plural)
reynd (dative indefinite singular)
reyndinni (dative definite singular)
reyndum (dative indefinite plural)
reyndunum (dative definite plural)
reyndar (genitive indefinite singular)
reyndarinnar (definite genitive singular)
reynda (genitive indefinite plural)
reyndanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

reynd

Icelandic: reynd

Faroese: roynd

Norwegian Nynorsk: røynd


reynd

strong feminine nominative singular of reyndr

strong neuter nominative plural of reyndr

strong neuter accusative plural of reyndr


hvatki

hvatki (accusative)
hvígi (dative)
hveskis (genitive)


hvattá

A contraction of hvat (“what”) and þá (“then, at that time”).


hvaz

A contraction of hvat (“what”) and es (“is”), a third person singular present tense indicative form of vera/vesa.


norðmaðr

non-noun

norðmaðr m (genitive norðmanns, plural norðmenn)

norðmanns (genitive)
norðmenn (plural)
norðmaðr (indefinite nominative singular)
norðmaðrinn (definite nominative singular)
norðmenn (indefinite nominative plural)
norðmennirnir (definite nominative plural)
norðmann (accusative indefinite singular)
norðmanninn (accusative definite singular)
norðmenn (accusative indefinite plural)
norðmennirna (accusative definite plural)
norðmanni (dative indefinite singular)
norðmanninum (dative definite singular)
norðmǫnnum (dative indefinite plural)
norðmǫnnunum (dative definite plural)
norðmanns (genitive indefinite singular)
norðmannsins (definite genitive singular)
norðmanna (genitive indefinite plural)
norðmannanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

norðmaðr

West Scandinavian:

Icelandic: norðmaður, Norðmaður

Faroese: norðmaður

Norwegian Nynorsk: nordmann

desc

→ Middle Russian: мурмане m pl (murmane) (obsolete)

⇒ Russian: Му́рман m inan sg (Múrman); му́рманский (múrmanskij); Му́рманск m inan sg (Múrmansk)

Russenorsk: burmann

East Scandinavian:

Old Danish: northman

Danish: nordmand

Norwegian Bokmål: nordmann

Old Swedish: nordhman, norman

Swedish: norrman

/ˈnõrðˌmɑ̃ðr/

From norðr + maðr. Compare Old English Norþmann, English Northman.
The change *-nnz > -ðr in the nominative singular is regular.

Haralds saga Sigurðssonar, Heimskringla: 192, chap. 94
Þá mælti Styrkárr: »viltu selja kǫsunginn, bóndi?« »Eigi þérna, segir hann; þú munt vera Norðmaðr, kenni ek mál þitt.«
Styrkárr asked: “Will you give me your mantle, farmer?” He replied: “Not you, mate. You’re a Norseman – I recognize your speech.”

Runestone U 258
ᚬᚾ×ᛏᚱᛅᛒᚢ×ᚾᚢᚱᛘᛁᚾᚱ×ᚬᚴᚾᛁᚱᛁ×ᛅᛋᛒᛁᛅᚱᚾᛅᛦ
on × trabu × nurminr × o kniri × asbiarnaʀ
Hann drapu norrmænnr a knærri Asbiarnaʀ.
Norwegians killed him on Ásbjǫrn's cargo-ship.


hnykill

non-noun

hnykill m (genitive hnykils, plural hnyklar)

hnykils (genitive)
hnyklar (plural)
hnykill (indefinite nominative singular)
hnykillinn (definite nominative singular)
hnyklar (indefinite nominative plural)
hnyklarnir (definite nominative plural)
hnykil (accusative indefinite singular)
hnykilinn (accusative definite singular)
hnykla (accusative indefinite plural)
hnyklana (accusative definite plural)
hnykli (dative indefinite singular)
hnyklinum (dative definite singular)
hnyklum (dative indefinite plural)
hnyklunum (dative definite plural)
hnykils (genitive indefinite singular)
hnykilsins (definite genitive singular)
hnykla (genitive indefinite plural)
hnyklanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hnykill

Icelandic: hnykill

Norwegian Nynorsk: nykle

Danish: nøgle

Likely related to hnakki (“nape of the neck”), of a group of *hn- words ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *hnakkô.


kelfa

head

kelfa (singular past indicative kelfir, plural past indicative keldir, past participle keldr)

kelfir (indicative past singular)
keldir (indicative past plural)
keldr (participle past)
kelfa (infinitive)
kelfandi (participle present)
keldr (participle past)
kelfi (first-person indicative present singular)
kelda (first-person indicative past singular)
kelfa (first-person present singular subjunctive)
kelda (first-person past singular subjunctive)
kelfir (indicative present second-person singular)
keldir (indicative past second-person singular)
kelfir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
keldir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
kelfir (indicative present singular third-person)
keldi (indicative past singular third-person)
kelfi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
keldi (past singular subjunctive third-person)
kelfum (first-person indicative plural present)
keldum (first-person indicative past plural)
kelfim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
keldim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
kelfið (indicative plural present second-person)
kelduð (indicative past plural second-person)
kelfið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
keldið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
kelfa (indicative plural present third-person)
keldu (indicative past plural third-person)
kelfi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
keldi (past plural subjunctive third-person)
kelf (present second-person singular)
kelfi (present second-person singular)
kelfum (first-person plural present)
kelfið (plural present second-person)
kelfask (infinitive)
kelfandisk (participle present)
kelzk (participle past)
kelfumk (first-person indicative present singular)
keldumk (first-person indicative past singular)
kelfumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
keldumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
kelfisk (indicative present second-person singular)
keldisk (indicative past second-person singular)
kelfisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
keldisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
kelfisk (indicative present singular third-person)
keldisk (indicative past singular third-person)
kelfisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
keldisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
kelfumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
keldumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
kelfimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
keldimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
kelfizk (indicative plural present second-person)
kelduzk (indicative past plural second-person)
kelfizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
keldizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
kelfask (indicative plural present third-person)
keldusk (indicative past plural third-person)
kelfisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
keldisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
kelfsk (present second-person singular)
kelfisk (present second-person singular)
kelfumsk (first-person plural present)
kelfizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of kelfa — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of kelfa — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: kelfa

Norwegian Nynorsk: kjelva, kjelve

→ Scots: kail, kel

Danish: kælve

From Proto-Germanic *kalbijaną, North Germanic variant of *kalbōną (“to calve”).


þukla

þuklaðr (participle past)
þukla (infinitive)
þuklandi (participle present)
þuklaðr (participle past)
þukla (first-person indicative present singular)
þuklaða (first-person indicative past singular)
þukla (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þuklaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þuklar (indicative present second-person singular)
þuklaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
þuklir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þuklaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þuklar (indicative present singular third-person)
þuklaði (indicative past singular third-person)
þukli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þuklaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þuklum (first-person indicative plural present)
þukluðum (first-person indicative past plural)
þuklim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þuklaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þuklið (indicative plural present second-person)
þukluðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
þuklið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þuklaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þukla (indicative plural present third-person)
þukluðu (indicative past plural third-person)
þukli (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þuklaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þukla (present second-person singular)
þuklum (first-person plural present)
þuklið (plural present second-person)
þuklask (infinitive)
þuklandisk (participle present)
þuklazk (participle past)
þuklumk (first-person indicative present singular)
þukluðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
þuklumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þukluðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þuklask (indicative present second-person singular)
þuklaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
þuklisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þuklaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þuklask (indicative present singular third-person)
þuklaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
þuklisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þuklaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þuklumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
þukluðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
þuklimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þuklaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þuklizk (indicative plural present second-person)
þukluðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
þuklizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þuklaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þuklask (indicative plural present third-person)
þukluðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
þuklisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þuklaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þuklask (present second-person singular)
þuklumsk (first-person plural present)
þuklizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of þukla — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of þukla — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: þukla

Norwegian Nynorsk: tukla, tukle

Norwegian Bokmål: tukle

Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þukkōną + -la (frequentative suffix).


bljúgr

Icelandic: bljúgur

Faroese: blúgvur, bljúgvur

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: bljug, blyg; (dialectal) blug

Norwegian Bokmål: blyg

Old Swedish: bliūgher, blȳgher

Swedish: blyg

Danish: bly

Bohusian: bluv

Scanian: bløğ

Helsingian: blig

From Proto-Germanic *bleugaz, *blūgaz, likely from a Proto-Indo-European *bʰlu-, *bʰlew-, *bʰlow-. Compare blautr.


smyrsl

Icelandic: smyrsl, smyrsli

Faroese: smyrsl

Norwegian Nynorsk: smyrsl, smørsel

Old Swedish: smyrsla, smyrilse

Swedish: smörjelse

Danish: smørelse

Norwegian Bokmål: smørelse


láss

Icelandic: lás m

Faroese: lás n

Norwegian Nynorsk: lås m or n

Old Swedish: las m or n

Swedish: lås n

Elfdalian: lą̊s n

Danish: lås c

Norwegian Bokmål: lås m or n (neuter through dialectal Norwegian)


trumba

trumbu (genitive)
trumba (indefinite nominative singular)
trumban (definite nominative singular)
trumbur (indefinite nominative plural)
trumburnar (definite nominative plural)
trumbu (accusative indefinite singular)
trumbuna (accusative definite singular)
trumbur (accusative indefinite plural)
trumburnar (accusative definite plural)
trumbu (dative indefinite singular)
trumbunni (dative definite singular)
trumbum (dative indefinite plural)
trumbunum (dative definite plural)
trumbu (genitive indefinite singular)
trumbunnar (definite genitive singular)
trumbna (genitive indefinite plural)
trumbnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

trumba

Probably a borrowing from Old Saxon *trumba, from Proto-West Germanic *trumbā (“trumpet, tuba, trombone”), related to Old Dutch trumba, *trumpa, Old High German trumpa, trumba, ultimately imitative.

onomatopoeic

imitative


trumba

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of trumba — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of trumba — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

trumba (infinitive)
trumbandi (participle present)
trumbaðr (participle past)
trumba (first-person indicative present singular)
trumbaða (first-person indicative past singular)
trumba (first-person present singular subjunctive)
trumbaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
trumbar (indicative present second-person singular)
trumbaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
trumbir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
trumbaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
trumbar (indicative present singular third-person)
trumbaði (indicative past singular third-person)
trumbi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
trumbaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
trumbum (first-person indicative plural present)
trumbuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
trumbim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
trumbaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
trumbið (indicative plural present second-person)
trumbuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
trumbið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
trumbaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
trumba (indicative plural present third-person)
trumbuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
trumbi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
trumbaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
trumba (present second-person singular)
trumbum (first-person plural present)
trumbið (plural present second-person)
trumbask (infinitive)
trumbandisk (participle present)
trumbazk (participle past)
trumbumk (first-person indicative present singular)
trumbuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
trumbumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
trumbuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
trumbask (indicative present second-person singular)
trumbaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
trumbisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
trumbaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
trumbask (indicative present singular third-person)
trumbaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
trumbisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
trumbaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
trumbumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
trumbuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
trumbimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
trumbaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
trumbizk (indicative plural present second-person)
trumbuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
trumbizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
trumbaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
trumbask (indicative plural present third-person)
trumbuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
trumbisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
trumbaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
trumbask (present second-person singular)
trumbumsk (first-person plural present)
trumbizk (plural present second-person)

onomatopoeic

imitative


spegla

accusative/genitive plural indefinite of spegill


spegil

accusative singular indefinite of spegill


fenga

first-person singular past active subjunctive of fá


Skáney

Icelandic: Skáney, Skáni, Skánn

Faroese: Skánoy

Norwegian Nynorsk: Skånøy

Swedish: Skåne

Danish: Skåne

Norwegian Bokmål: Skåne

→ Faroese: Skáni

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Skåne

→ Old English: Sconeġ

→ Latin: Scania

→ English: Scania

→ Old High German: Sconaowe

German: Schonen

Sigvatr Þórðarson, Knútsdrápa, verse 6 (prosaic word order)
Snarir dróttnar gôtut spanit Danmǫrk und sik sǫkum herfarar. Þá lét hlǫðr Dana Skáney herjaða skarpla.
The bold lords could not get Denmark lured under them because of warfare. Then the feller of the Danes had Scania ravaged fiercely.

Runestone Sm 52
ᚱᚼᚢᛚᚠ : ᛅᚢᚴ : ᚭᛋᚴᛁᚼᛚ : ᚱᛁᚦᚢ : ᛋᛏᛁᚾ : ᚦᚭ[ᚾᛋᛁ] : ᚽᛏᛁᛦ : ᛚᛁᚠᛋᛏᛁᚾ : ᚠᚢᚦᚢᚱ : ᛋᛁᚾ : ᚽᛋ : ᚢᛅᚱᚦ : ᛏᚢᚦᚱ :: ᚭ : ᛋᚴᚭᚾᚢ : (ᚾ) : ᚴᛅᚱᚦ:ᛋᛏᚭᚴᚢᛘ : ᛅᚢᚴ : ᚠᚢᚱᚦᚢ : ᚭ :: ᚠᛁᚾᚼᛁᚦᛁ [:]
rhulf : auk : oskihl : riþu : stin : þo[nsi] : etiʀ : lifstin : fuþur : sin : es : uarþ : tuþr :: o : skonu : (n) : karþ:stokum : auk : furþu : o :: finhiþi [:]
Hrolfʀ ok Askell ræistu stæin þannsi æftiʀ Lifstæin, faður sinn, es varð dauðr a Skanøy i Garðstangum, ok førðu a Finnhæiði.
Hrólfr and Áskell raised this stone in memory of Lífsteinn, their father, who died in Scania in Gårdstånga and (they) brought (him) to Finnveden.

Scandinavian Peninsula
Scandinavian Peninsula

Scania (a former province, historical region, and peninsula in Northern Europe in modern Sweden, occupying the southern tip of the Scandinavian Peninsula; belonging to Denmark in Old Norse times)


rámr

Icelandic: rámur

Norwegian Nynorsk: råm

Jamtish: rám

From Proto-Germanic *rēmaz, ultimately from the root of rymja (“to roar”).


rǫdd

raddar (genitive)
raddar (plural)
rǫdd (indefinite nominative singular)
rǫddin (definite nominative singular)
raddar (indefinite nominative plural)
raddarnar (definite nominative plural)
rǫdd (accusative indefinite singular)
rǫddina (accusative definite singular)
raddar (accusative indefinite plural)
raddarnar (accusative definite plural)
rǫdd (dative indefinite singular)
rǫddinni (dative definite singular)
rǫddum (dative indefinite plural)
rǫddunum (dative definite plural)
raddar (genitive indefinite singular)
raddarinnar (definite genitive singular)
radda (genitive indefinite plural)
raddanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

rǫdd

Icelandic: rödd

Faroese: rødd

From Proto-Germanic *razdō (“voice, language, speech, sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *res- (“to shout, speak”).


ørlǫg

Icelandic: örlög; örlygi

>? Norwegian: orlog

desc

Old Swedish: örlogh, örlögh, örlöghe, örligh, orloff

Swedish: örlog

⇒ Swedish: örlig

>? Danish: orlog


stæin

indefinite accusative singular of stæinn


faður

(Old East Norse) alternative form of fǫður: accusative/dative/genitive singular indefinite of faðir


ræisa

(Old East Norse) alternative form of reisa


bróður

indefinite accusative/dative/genitive singular of bróðir


harmr

non-decl-blank-full

harmr

harmr (indefinite nominative singular)
harmrinn (definite nominative singular)
harmar (indefinite nominative plural)
harmarnir (definite nominative plural)
harm (accusative indefinite singular)
harminn (accusative definite singular)
harma (accusative indefinite plural)
harmana (accusative definite plural)
harmi (dative indefinite singular)
harminum (dative definite singular)
hǫrmum (dative indefinite plural)
hǫrmunum (dative definite plural)
harms (genitive indefinite singular)
harmsins (definite genitive singular)
harma (genitive indefinite plural)
harmanna (definite genitive plural)

From Proto-Germanic *harmaz, cognate with English harm.

a wrong, an injustice (committed against someone)


fátœkr

Norwegian:

Norwegian Nynorsk: fåtøk, fattig

Norwegian Bokmål: fattig

Dalian: fatin

desc

Old Swedish: fatökr, fatugr, fatiker, fattigher

Swedish: fattig

Danish: fattig

Icelandic: fátækur


refr

refs (genitive)
refar (plural)
refr (indefinite nominative singular)
refrinn (definite nominative singular)
refar (indefinite nominative plural)
refarnir (definite nominative plural)
ref (accusative indefinite singular)
refinn (accusative definite singular)
refa (accusative indefinite plural)
refana (accusative definite plural)
refi (dative indefinite singular)
refinum (dative definite singular)
refum (dative indefinite plural)
refunum (dative definite plural)
refs (genitive indefinite singular)
refsins (definite genitive singular)
refa (genitive indefinite plural)
refanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

refr

Icelandic: refur m

Faroese: revur m

Norwegian Nynorsk: rev m

Norwegian Bokmål: rev m

Elfdalian: röv m

Old Swedish: ræver

Swedish: räv c, räf (pre-1906 spelling)

Old Danish: ræf

Danish: ræv c

From Proto-Germanic *rebaz, borrowed from an Indo-Iranian descendant of Proto-Indo-Iranian *HlawpaHćás (“fox, jackal”). Compare also Finnish repo, Northern Sami rieban, borrowed from the same source.


atgørvi

Icelandic: atgervi

at atgørvi


kviðr

non-noun

kviðr m (genitive kviðar, plural kviðir)

kviðar (genitive)
kviðir (plural)
kviðr (indefinite nominative singular)
kviðrinn (definite nominative singular)
kviðir (indefinite nominative plural)
kviðirnir (definite nominative plural)
kvið (accusative indefinite singular)
kviðinn (accusative definite singular)
kviðu (accusative indefinite plural)
kviðuna (accusative definite plural)
kviði (dative indefinite singular)
kviðinum (dative definite singular)
kviðum (dative indefinite plural)
kviðunum (dative definite plural)
kviðar (genitive indefinite singular)
kviðarins (definite genitive singular)
kviða (genitive indefinite plural)
kviðanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

kviðr

From Proto-Germanic *kwidiz, related to kveða. Note the jump from i-stem to u-stem.


kviðr

kviðr

Icelandic: kviður

Faroese: kviður, kvið

Old Swedish: qviþer

Swedish: kved

Old Danish: kwith


falr

fals (genitive)
falir (plural)
falr (indefinite nominative singular)
falrinn (definite nominative singular)
falir (indefinite nominative plural)
falirnir (definite nominative plural)
fal (accusative indefinite singular)
falinn (accusative definite singular)
fali (accusative indefinite plural)
falina (accusative definite plural)
fal (dative indefinite singular)
falinum (dative definite singular)
fǫlum (dative indefinite plural)
fǫlunum (dative definite plural)
fals (genitive indefinite singular)
falsins (definite genitive singular)
fala (genitive indefinite plural)
falanna (definite genitive plural)

falr

Icelandic: falur

Faroese: falur

Norwegian Nynorsk: fal

Norman: falle

a socket at the back of a spearhead, into which the shaft is placed


falr

Icelandic: falur

Faroese: falur

Swedish: fal

Danish: fal


hǫttr

non-noun

hǫttr m (genitive hattar, dative hetti, plural hettir)

hattar (genitive)
hetti (dative)
hettir (plural)
hǫttr (indefinite nominative singular)
hǫttrinn (definite nominative singular)
hettir (indefinite nominative plural)
hettirnir (definite nominative plural)
hǫtt (accusative indefinite singular)
hǫttinn (accusative definite singular)
hǫttu (accusative indefinite plural)
hǫttuna (accusative definite plural)
hetti (dative indefinite singular)
hettinum (dative definite singular)
hǫttum (dative indefinite plural)
hǫttunum (dative definite plural)
hattar (genitive indefinite singular)
hattarins (definite genitive singular)
hatta (genitive indefinite plural)
hattanna (definite genitive plural)
hattr (alternative)

non-decl-blank-full

hǫttr

Icelandic: höttur, hattur

Faroese: høttur, hattur

Norwegian:

Norwegian Nynorsk: hatt

Norwegian Bokmål: hatt

Old Swedish: hatter

Swedish: hatt c

Old Danish: hat

Danish: hat c

→ Proto-Finnic: *hattu

Finnish: hattu

Ingrian: hattu

Karelian: hattu

Votic: hattu


brestr

brestr

brestr (indefinite nominative singular)
brestrinn (definite nominative singular)
brestir (indefinite nominative plural)
brestirnir (definite nominative plural)
brest (accusative indefinite singular)
brestinn (accusative definite singular)
bresti (accusative indefinite plural)
brestina (accusative definite plural)
brest (dative indefinite singular)
brestinum (dative definite singular)
brestum (dative indefinite plural)
brestunum (dative definite plural)
brests (genitive indefinite singular)
brestsins (definite genitive singular)
bresta (genitive indefinite plural)
brestanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: brestur

Norwegian Nynorsk: brest

Danish: brist c

Norwegian Bokmål: brist m

→ Middle English: brest, berst, barst

From Proto-Germanic *brestuz (“fracture, impairment”), a u-stem, reanalyzed as an i-stem.


spánn

non-noun

spánn m (genitive spánar, dative spæni, plural spænir)

spánar (genitive)
spæni (dative)
spænir (plural)
spánn (indefinite nominative singular)
spánninn (definite nominative singular)
spænir (indefinite nominative plural)
spænirnir (definite nominative plural)
spán (accusative indefinite singular)
spáninn (accusative definite singular)
spánu (accusative indefinite plural)
spánuna (accusative definite plural)
spæni (dative indefinite singular)
spæninum (dative definite singular)
spánum (dative indefinite plural)
spánunum (dative definite plural)
spánar (genitive indefinite singular)
spánarins (definite genitive singular)
spána (genitive indefinite plural)
spánanna (definite genitive plural)
spónn (alternative)

non-decl-m-u

See also <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">spónn</i> for alternative forms.

non-decl-blank-full

spánn

Icelandic: spánn, spónn

Faroese: spónur

Norwegian Nynorsk: spon

Old Swedish: spān

Swedish: spån

Danish: spån

Gutnish: span, spån


grunnr

grunns (genitive)
grunnr (indefinite nominative singular)
grunnrinn (definite nominative singular)
grunnar (indefinite nominative plural)
grunnarnir (definite nominative plural)
grunn (accusative indefinite singular)
grunninn (accusative definite singular)
grunna (accusative indefinite plural)
grunnana (accusative definite plural)
grunni (dative indefinite singular)
grunninum (dative definite singular)
grunnum (dative indefinite plural)
grunnunum (dative definite plural)
grunns (genitive indefinite singular)
grunnsins (definite genitive singular)
grunna (genitive indefinite plural)
grunnanna (definite genitive plural)

grunnr

Icelandic: grunnur

Faroese: grunnur

Norwegian Nynorsk: grunn

→ Scottish Gaelic: grunnd

From Proto-Germanic *grunduz, originally a u-stem, but reanalyzed as an a-stem.


gullit

definite nominative/accusative singular of gull


félags

Norwegian Bokmål: felles

Norwegian Nynorsk: felles


flór

Icelandic: flór

Norwegian Nynorsk: flø


grǫptr

graptar (genitive)
grǫptr (indefinite nominative singular)
grǫptrinn (definite nominative singular)
greptir (indefinite nominative plural)
greptirnir (definite nominative plural)
grǫpt (accusative indefinite singular)
grǫptinn (accusative definite singular)
grǫptu (accusative indefinite plural)
grǫptuna (accusative definite plural)
grepti (dative indefinite singular)
greptinum (dative definite singular)
grǫptum (dative indefinite plural)
grǫptunum (dative definite plural)
graptar (genitive indefinite singular)
graptarins (definite genitive singular)
grapta (genitive indefinite plural)
graptanna (definite genitive plural)
grǫftr (alternative)

grǫptr

Icelandic: gröftur

Norwegian Bokmål: grøft f or m

Norwegian Nynorsk: grøft f

From Proto-Germanic *graftuz. Related to grafa.


kvistr

non-noun

kvistr m (genitive kvistar, dative kvisti, plural kvistir)

kvistar (genitive)
kvisti (dative)
kvistir (plural)
kvistr (indefinite nominative singular)
kvistrinn (definite nominative singular)
kvistir (indefinite nominative plural)
kvistirnir (definite nominative plural)
kvist (accusative indefinite singular)
kvistinn (accusative definite singular)
kvistu (accusative indefinite plural)
kvistuna (accusative definite plural)
kvisti (dative indefinite singular)
kvistinum (dative definite singular)
kvistum (dative indefinite plural)
kvistunum (dative definite plural)
kvistar (genitive indefinite singular)
kvistarins (definite genitive singular)
kvista (genitive indefinite plural)
kvistanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

kvistr

Danish: kvist c

Icelandic: kvistur

Faroese: kvistur

Norwegian Nynorsk: kvist

Norwegian Bokmål: kvist

Swedish: kvist

→ Middle English: quist

English: quist (dialectal)

Uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Germanic *twistaz or perhaps derived from Proto-Germanic *kwastuz.


mǫrðr

non-noun

mǫrðr m (genitive marðar, dative merði, plural merðir, accusative plural mǫrðu)

marðar (genitive)
merði (dative)
merðir (plural)
mǫrðu (accusative plural)
mǫrðr (indefinite nominative singular)
mǫrðrinn (definite nominative singular)
merðir (indefinite nominative plural)
merðirnir (definite nominative plural)
mǫrð (accusative indefinite singular)
mǫrðinn (accusative definite singular)
mǫrðu (accusative indefinite plural)
mǫrðuna (accusative definite plural)
merði (dative indefinite singular)
merðinum (dative definite singular)
mǫrðum (dative indefinite plural)
mǫrðunum (dative definite plural)
marðar (genitive indefinite singular)
marðarins (definite genitive singular)
marða (genitive indefinite plural)
marðanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

mǫrðr

Icelandic: mörður

Faroese: mørður

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: mord, mår; (dialectal) mard (mał, mar)

Old Swedish: mārþer

Swedish: mård c

Danish: mår c

Norwegian Bokmål: mår


sláttr

non-noun

sláttr m (genitive sláttar, dative slætti)

sláttar (genitive)
slætti (dative)
sláttr (indefinite nominative singular)
sláttrinn (definite nominative singular)
slættir (indefinite nominative plural)
slættirnir (definite nominative plural)
slátt (accusative indefinite singular)
sláttinn (accusative definite singular)
sláttu (accusative indefinite plural)
sláttuna (accusative definite plural)
slætti (dative indefinite singular)
slættinum (dative definite singular)
sláttum (dative indefinite plural)
sláttunum (dative definite plural)
sláttar (genitive indefinite singular)
sláttarins (definite genitive singular)
slátta (genitive indefinite plural)
sláttanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

sláttr

Icelandic: sláttur

Norwegian Nynorsk: slått

Old Swedish: slāt f

Swedish: slåtter c


sunr

non-noun

sunr m (genitive sunar, dative syni, plural synir, accusative plural sunu)

sunar (genitive)
syni (dative)
synir (plural)
sunu (accusative plural)
sunr (indefinite nominative singular)
sunrinn (definite nominative singular)
synir (indefinite nominative plural)
synirnir (definite nominative plural)
sun (accusative indefinite singular)
suninn (accusative definite singular)
sunu (accusative indefinite plural)
sununa (accusative definite plural)
syni (dative indefinite singular)
syninum (dative definite singular)
sunum (dative indefinite plural)
sununum (dative definite plural)
sunar (genitive indefinite singular)
sunarins (definite genitive singular)
suna (genitive indefinite plural)
sunanna (definite genitive plural)
sonr (alternative)

non-decl-blank-full

sunr

From Proto-Germanic *sunuz, from Proto-Indo-European *suHnús.


svǫrðr

non-noun

svǫrðr m (genitive svarðar, dative sverði)

svarðar (genitive)
sverði (dative)
svǫrðr (indefinite nominative singular)
svǫrðrinn (definite nominative singular)
sverðir (indefinite nominative plural)
sverðirnir (definite nominative plural)
svǫrð (accusative indefinite singular)
svǫrðinn (accusative definite singular)
svǫrðu (accusative indefinite plural)
svǫrðuna (accusative definite plural)
sverði (dative indefinite singular)
sverðinum (dative definite singular)
svǫrðum (dative indefinite plural)
svǫrðunum (dative definite plural)
svarðar (genitive indefinite singular)
svarðarins (definite genitive singular)
svarða (genitive indefinite plural)
svarðanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

svǫrðr

Icelandic: svörður

Faroese: svørður

Norwegian Nynorsk: svord, svor

Norwegian Bokmål: svor

Swedish: svål

Danish: svær


svǫppr

non-noun

svǫppr m (genitive svappar, plural sveppir, accusative plural svǫppu)

svappar (genitive)
sveppir (plural)
svǫppu (accusative plural)
svǫppr (indefinite nominative singular)
svǫpprinn (definite nominative singular)
sveppir (indefinite nominative plural)
sveppirnir (definite nominative plural)
svǫpp (accusative indefinite singular)
svǫppinn (accusative definite singular)
svǫppu (accusative indefinite plural)
svǫppuna (accusative definite plural)
sveppi (dative indefinite singular)
sveppinum (dative definite singular)
svǫppum (dative indefinite plural)
svǫppunum (dative definite plural)
svappar (genitive indefinite singular)
svapparins (definite genitive singular)
svappa (genitive indefinite plural)
svappanna (definite genitive plural)
soppr (alternative)
svampr (alternative)

non-decl-blank-full

svǫppr

Icelandic: sveppur; svampur

Faroese: svøppur, soppur; svampur

Norwegian:

Norwegian Nynorsk: sopp; svamp

Norwegian Bokmål: sopp; svamp

Old Swedish: svamper

Swedish: svamp c, sopp

Old Danish: swamp

Danish: svamp c

From Proto-Germanic *swambaz, *swammaz. Reanalyzed as a u-stem.


vǫrðr

non-noun

vǫrðr m (genitive varðar, plural verðir)

varðar (genitive)
verðir (plural)
vǫrðr (indefinite nominative singular)
vǫrðrinn (definite nominative singular)
verðir (indefinite nominative plural)
verðirnir (definite nominative plural)
vǫrð (accusative indefinite singular)
vǫrðinn (accusative definite singular)
vǫrðu (accusative indefinite plural)
vǫrðuna (accusative definite plural)
verði (dative indefinite singular)
verðinum (dative definite singular)
vǫrðum (dative indefinite plural)
vǫrðunum (dative definite plural)
varðar (genitive indefinite singular)
varðarins (definite genitive singular)
varða (genitive indefinite plural)
varðanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

vǫrðr

Icelandic: vörður

Faroese: vørður

Norwegian Nynorsk: vord

→ Norwegian Bokmål: vord

Old Swedish: varþer

Swedish: vard, vård

→ Scots: warth

From Proto-Germanic *warduz, alternative form of *wardaz (“guard”), whence the variant varðr. Related to varr (“aware, wary”).

vǫrðr goða


vǫgn

vagnar (genitive)
vagnir (plural)
vǫgn (indefinite nominative singular)
vǫgnin (definite nominative singular)
vagnir (indefinite nominative plural)
vagnirnar (definite nominative plural)
vǫgn (accusative indefinite singular)
vǫgnina (accusative definite singular)
vagnir (accusative indefinite plural)
vagnirnar (accusative definite plural)
vǫgn (dative indefinite singular)
vǫgninni (dative definite singular)
vagnum (dative indefinite plural)
vagnunum (dative definite plural)
vagnar (genitive indefinite singular)
vagnarinnar (definite genitive singular)
vagna (genitive indefinite plural)
vagnanna (definite genitive plural)

vǫgn


vǫkna

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of vǫkna — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of vǫkna — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

vǫkna (infinitive)
vǫknandi (participle present)
vǫknaðr (participle past)
vǫkna (first-person indicative present singular)
vǫknaða (first-person indicative past singular)
vǫkna (first-person present singular subjunctive)
vǫknaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
vǫknar (indicative present second-person singular)
vǫknaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
vǫknir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vǫknaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
vǫknar (indicative present singular third-person)
vǫknaði (indicative past singular third-person)
vǫkni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
vǫknaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
vǫknum (first-person indicative plural present)
vǫknuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
vǫknim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vǫknaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
vǫknið (indicative plural present second-person)
vǫknuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
vǫknið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vǫknaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
vǫkna (indicative plural present third-person)
vǫknuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
vǫkni (plural present subjunctive third-person)
vǫknaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
vǫkna (present second-person singular)
vǫknum (first-person plural present)
vǫknið (plural present second-person)
vǫknask (infinitive)
vǫknandisk (participle present)
vǫknazk (participle past)
vǫknumk (first-person indicative present singular)
vǫknuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
vǫknumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
vǫknuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
vǫknask (indicative present second-person singular)
vǫknaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
vǫknisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vǫknaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
vǫknask (indicative present singular third-person)
vǫknaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
vǫknisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
vǫknaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
vǫknumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
vǫknuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
vǫknimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vǫknaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
vǫknizk (indicative plural present second-person)
vǫknuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
vǫknizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vǫknaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
vǫknask (indicative plural present third-person)
vǫknuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
vǫknisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
vǫknaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
vǫknask (present second-person singular)
vǫknumsk (first-person plural present)
vǫknizk (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: vökna


vǫkva

vǫku (genitive)
vǫkva (indefinite nominative singular)
vǫkvan (definite nominative singular)
vǫkur (indefinite nominative plural)
vǫkurnar (definite nominative plural)
vǫku (accusative indefinite singular)
vǫkuna (accusative definite singular)
vǫkur (accusative indefinite plural)
vǫkurnar (accusative definite plural)
vǫku (dative indefinite singular)
vǫkunni (dative definite singular)
vǫkum (dative indefinite plural)
vǫkunum (dative definite plural)
vǫku (genitive indefinite singular)
vǫkunnar (definite genitive singular)
vǫkna (genitive indefinite plural)
vǫknanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

vǫkva

From vǫkr (“wet, moist”) + -a (ōn-stem suffix), or directly inherited from Proto-Germanic *wakwǭ.


vǫkva

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of vǫkva — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of vǫkva — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

vǫkva (infinitive)
vǫkvandi (participle present)
vǫkvaðr (participle past)
vǫkva (first-person indicative present singular)
vǫkvaða (first-person indicative past singular)
vǫkva (first-person present singular subjunctive)
vǫkvaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
vǫkvar (indicative present second-person singular)
vǫkvaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
vǫkvir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vǫkvaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
vǫkvar (indicative present singular third-person)
vǫkvaði (indicative past singular third-person)
vǫkvi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
vǫkvaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
vǫkum (first-person indicative plural present)
vǫkuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
vǫkvim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vǫkvaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
vǫkvið (indicative plural present second-person)
vǫkuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
vǫkvið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vǫkvaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
vǫkva (indicative plural present third-person)
vǫkuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
vǫkvi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
vǫkvaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
vǫkva (present second-person singular)
vǫkum (first-person plural present)
vǫkvið (plural present second-person)
vǫkvask (infinitive)
vǫkvandisk (participle present)
vǫkvazk (participle past)
vǫkumk (first-person indicative present singular)
vǫkuðumk (first-person indicative past singular)
vǫkumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
vǫkuðumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
vǫkvask (indicative present second-person singular)
vǫkvaðisk (indicative past second-person singular)
vǫkvisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vǫkvaðisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
vǫkvask (indicative present singular third-person)
vǫkvaðisk (indicative past singular third-person)
vǫkvisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
vǫkvaðisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
vǫkumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
vǫkuðumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
vǫkvimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vǫkvaðimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
vǫkvizk (indicative plural present second-person)
vǫkuðuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
vǫkvizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vǫkvaðizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
vǫkvask (indicative plural present third-person)
vǫkuðusk (indicative past plural third-person)
vǫkvisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
vǫkvaðisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
vǫkvask (present second-person singular)
vǫkumsk (first-person plural present)
vǫkvizk (plural present second-person)

Icelandic: vökva


vǫkvi

non-decl-blank-full

vǫkvi

vǫkvi (indefinite nominative singular)
vǫkvinn (definite nominative singular)
vǫkvar (indefinite nominative plural)
vǫkvarnir (definite nominative plural)
vǫkva (accusative indefinite singular)
vǫkvann (accusative definite singular)
vǫkva (accusative indefinite plural)
vǫkvana (accusative definite plural)
vǫkva (dative indefinite singular)
vǫkvanum (dative definite singular)
vǫkum (dative indefinite plural)
vǫkunum (dative definite plural)
vǫkva (genitive indefinite singular)
vǫkvans (definite genitive singular)
vǫkva (genitive indefinite plural)
vǫkvanna (definite genitive plural)
vǫkva (alternative)

Icelandic: vökvi


ymni

ymni

ymni (indefinite nominative singular)
ymninn (definite nominative singular)
ymnar (indefinite nominative plural)
ymnarnir (definite nominative plural)
ymna (accusative indefinite singular)
ymnann (accusative definite singular)
ymna (accusative indefinite plural)
ymnana (accusative definite plural)
ymna (dative indefinite singular)
ymnanum (dative definite singular)
ymnum (dative indefinite plural)
ymnunum (dative definite plural)
ymna (genitive indefinite singular)
ymnans (definite genitive singular)
ymna (genitive indefinite plural)
ymnanna (definite genitive plural)

From Latin hymnus, from Ancient Greek ῠ̔́μνος (hŭ́mnos). See also Old English ymne.


yfirdróttning

non-noun

yfirdróttning f (genitive yfirdróttningar, dative yfirdróttningu)

yfirdróttningar (genitive)
yfirdróttningu (dative)
yfirdróttning (indefinite nominative singular)
yfirdróttningin (definite nominative singular)
yfirdróttningar (indefinite nominative plural)
yfirdróttningarnar (definite nominative plural)
yfirdróttning (accusative indefinite singular)
yfirdróttningina (accusative definite singular)
yfirdróttningar (accusative indefinite plural)
yfirdróttningarnar (accusative definite plural)
yfirdróttningunni (dative indefinite singular)
yfirdróttninguinni (dative definite singular)
yfirdróttningum (dative indefinite plural)
yfirdróttningunum (dative definite plural)
yfirdróttningar (genitive indefinite singular)
yfirdróttningarinnar (definite genitive singular)
yfirdróttninga (genitive indefinite plural)
yfirdróttninganna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

yfirdróttning

From yfir- (“over-”) + dróttning (“queen”). The latter being from dróttinn + -ing.


yfirengill

yfirengill

yfirengill (indefinite nominative singular)
yfirengillinn (definite nominative singular)
yfirenglar (indefinite nominative plural)
yfirenglarnir (definite nominative plural)
yfirengil (accusative indefinite singular)
yfirengilinn (accusative definite singular)
yfirengla (accusative indefinite plural)
yfirenglana (accusative definite plural)
yfirengli (dative indefinite singular)
yfirenglinum (dative definite singular)
yfirenglum (dative indefinite plural)
yfirenglunum (dative definite plural)
yfirengils (genitive indefinite singular)
yfirengilsins (definite genitive singular)
yfirengla (genitive indefinite plural)
yfirenglanna (definite genitive plural)


yfirvinna

head

yfirvinna (singular past indicative yfirvann, plural past indicative yfirunnu, past participle yfirunninn)

yfirvann (indicative past singular)
yfirunnu (indicative past plural)
yfirunninn (participle past)
yfirvinna (infinitive)
yfirvinnandi (participle present)
yfirunninn (participle past)
yfirvinn (first-person indicative present singular)
yfirvann (first-person indicative past singular)
yfirvinna (first-person present singular subjunctive)
yfirynna (first-person past singular subjunctive)
yfirvinnr (indicative present second-person singular)
yfirvannt (indicative past second-person singular)
yfirvinnir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
yfirynnir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
yfirvinnr (indicative present singular third-person)
yfirvann (indicative past singular third-person)
yfirvinni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
yfirynni (past singular subjunctive third-person)
yfirvinnum (first-person indicative plural present)
yfirunnum (first-person indicative past plural)
yfirvinnim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
yfirynnim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
yfirvinnið (indicative plural present second-person)
yfirunnuð (indicative past plural second-person)
yfirvinnið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
yfirynnið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
yfirvinna (indicative plural present third-person)
yfirunnu (indicative past plural third-person)
yfirvinni (plural present subjunctive third-person)
yfirynni (past plural subjunctive third-person)
yfirvinn (present second-person singular)
yfirvinnum (first-person plural present)
yfirvinnið (plural present second-person)
yfirvinnask (infinitive)
yfirvinnandisk (participle present)
yfirunnizk (participle past)
yfirvinnumk (first-person indicative present singular)
yfirunnumk (first-person indicative past singular)
yfirvinnumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
yfirynnumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
yfirvinnsk (indicative present second-person singular)
yfirvannzk (indicative past second-person singular)
yfirvinnisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
yfirynnisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
yfirvinnsk (indicative present singular third-person)
yfirvannsk (indicative past singular third-person)
yfirvinnisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
yfirynnisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
yfirvinnumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
yfirunnumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
yfirvinnimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
yfirynnimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
yfirvinnizk (indicative plural present second-person)
yfirunnuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
yfirvinnizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
yfirynnizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
yfirvinnask (indicative plural present third-person)
yfirunnusk (indicative past plural third-person)
yfirvinnisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
yfirynnisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
yfirvinnsk (present second-person singular)
yfirvinnumsk (first-person plural present)
yfirvinnizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of yfirvinna — active (strong􂀽 class 3)

Conjugation of yfirvinna — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)


yfirkoma

head

yfirkoma (singular past indicative yfirkom, plural past indicative yfirkómu, past participle yfirkominn)

yfirkom (indicative past singular)
yfirkómu (indicative past plural)
yfirkominn (participle past)
yfirkoma (infinitive)
yfirkomandi (participle present)
yfirkominn (participle past)
yfirkem (first-person indicative present singular)
yfirkom (first-person indicative past singular)
yfirkoma (first-person present singular subjunctive)
yfirkœma (first-person past singular subjunctive)
yfirkemr (indicative present second-person singular)
yfirkomt (indicative past second-person singular)
yfirkomir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
yfirkœmir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
yfirkemr (indicative present singular third-person)
yfirkom (indicative past singular third-person)
yfirkomi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
yfirkœmi (past singular subjunctive third-person)
yfirkomum (first-person indicative plural present)
yfirkómum (first-person indicative past plural)
yfirkomim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
yfirkœmim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
yfirkomið (indicative plural present second-person)
yfirkómuð (indicative past plural second-person)
yfirkomið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
yfirkœmið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
yfirkoma (indicative plural present third-person)
yfirkómu (indicative past plural third-person)
yfirkomi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
yfirkœmi (past plural subjunctive third-person)
yfirkom (present second-person singular)
yfirkomum (first-person plural present)
yfirkomið (plural present second-person)
yfirkomask (infinitive)
yfirkomandisk (participle present)
yfirkomizk (participle past)
yfirkomumk (first-person indicative present singular)
yfirkómumk (first-person indicative past singular)
yfirkomumk (first-person present singular subjunctive)
yfirkœmumk (first-person past singular subjunctive)
yfirkemsk (indicative present second-person singular)
yfirkomzk (indicative past second-person singular)
yfirkomisk (present second-person singular subjunctive)
yfirkœmisk (past second-person singular subjunctive)
yfirkemsk (indicative present singular third-person)
yfirkomsk (indicative past singular third-person)
yfirkomisk (present singular subjunctive third-person)
yfirkœmisk (past singular subjunctive third-person)
yfirkomumsk (first-person indicative plural present)
yfirkómumsk (first-person indicative past plural)
yfirkomimsk (first-person plural present subjunctive)
yfirkœmimsk (first-person past plural subjunctive)
yfirkomizk (indicative plural present second-person)
yfirkómuzk (indicative past plural second-person)
yfirkomizk (plural present second-person subjunctive)
yfirkœmizk (past plural second-person subjunctive)
yfirkomask (indicative plural present third-person)
yfirkómusk (indicative past plural third-person)
yfirkomisk (plural present subjunctive third-person)
yfirkœmisk (past plural subjunctive third-person)
yfirkomsk (present second-person singular)
yfirkomumsk (first-person plural present)
yfirkomizk (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of yfirkoma — active (strong􂀽 class 4)

Conjugation of yfirkoma — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 4)


yfirsjón

non-decl-blank-full

yfirsjón

yfirsjón (indefinite nominative singular)
yfirsjónin (definite nominative singular)
yfirsjónir (indefinite nominative plural)
yfirsjónirnar (definite nominative plural)
yfirsjón (accusative indefinite singular)
yfirsjónina (accusative definite singular)
yfirsjónir (accusative indefinite plural)
yfirsjónirnar (accusative definite plural)
yfirsjón (dative indefinite singular)
yfirsjóninni (dative definite singular)
yfirsjónum (dative indefinite plural)
yfirsjónunum (dative definite plural)
yfirsjónar (genitive indefinite singular)
yfirsjónarinnar (definite genitive singular)
yfirsjóna (genitive indefinite plural)
yfirsjónanna (definite genitive plural)
yfirsýn (alternative)


ørkn

Norwegian Nynorsk: erkn n, -ert m

Norwegian Bokmål: -erkn m, -ert m


skyti

third-person singular/plural past active subjunctive of skjóta


drasill

Icelandic: drösull

Probably a formation from Proto-Indo-European *dʰers- (“to be bold, daring”), though this is disputed. Other theories, including those connecting the word to drasinn (“lazy”) or drengr (“bold lad”), are semantically and formally unlikely, respectively.


hagldir

non-decl-blank-plur

hagldir

hagldir (indefinite nominative plural)
hagldirnar (definite nominative plural)
hagldir (accusative indefinite plural)
hagldirnar (accusative definite plural)
hǫgldum (dative indefinite plural)
hǫgldunum (dative definite plural)
haglda (genitive indefinite plural)
hagldanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: högld

Norwegian Nynorsk: hegd, hogd, hogold

Norwegian Bokmål: hegd m or f

a kind of buckle used to run a rope through with which hay is trussed


fagrs

positive degree strong masculine/neuter genitive singular of fagr


ǫðlask

Icelandic: öðlast

Norwegian: odla, odle

Swedish: odla

→ Danish: odle (obsolete)

→ Old English: edlēan

Middle English: addlen, adlen

English: addle


liggi

present third-person plural subjunctive of liggja


stóru

positive degree strong neuter dative singular

positive degree weak feminine oblique singular

positive degree weak nominative/accusative/genitive plural


eigir

second-person singular present active subjunctive of eiga


bœn

non-decl-blank-full

bœn

bœn (indefinite nominative singular)
bœnin (definite nominative singular)
bœnir (indefinite nominative plural)
bœnirnar (definite nominative plural)
bœn (accusative indefinite singular)
bœnina (accusative definite singular)
bœnir (accusative indefinite plural)
bœnirnar (accusative definite plural)
bœn (dative indefinite singular)
bœninni (dative definite singular)
bœnum (dative indefinite plural)
bœnunum (dative definite plural)
bœnar (genitive indefinite singular)
bœnarinnar (definite genitive singular)
bœna (genitive indefinite plural)
bœnanna (definite genitive plural)


hreiðr

non-noun

hreiðr n (genitive hreiðrs, plural hreiðr)

hreiðrs (genitive)
hreiðr (plural)
hreiðr (indefinite nominative singular)
hreiðrit (definite nominative singular)
hreiðr (indefinite nominative plural)
hreiðrin (definite nominative plural)
hreiðr (accusative indefinite singular)
hreiðrit (accusative definite singular)
hreiðr (accusative indefinite plural)
hreiðrin (accusative definite plural)
hreiðri (dative indefinite singular)
hreiðrinu (dative definite singular)
hreiðrum (dative indefinite plural)
hreiðrunum (dative definite plural)
hreiðrs (genitive indefinite singular)
hreiðrsins (definite genitive singular)
hreiðra (genitive indefinite plural)
hreiðranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hreiðr

Icelandic: hreiður

Faroese: reiður

Norwegian Nynorsk: reid, reir

Norwegian Bokmål: reir

Swedish: rede n

Old Danish: rethæ

Danish: rede c

Norwegian Bokmål: rede

From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreyt- (“to wind; twist; bend”), from *(s)ker- (“to wind; twist; bend”).


Jǫrmungandr

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Jǫrmungandr

Jǫrmungandr (indefinite nominative)
Jǫrmungand (accusative indefinite)
Jǫrmungandi (dative indefinite)
Jǫrmungands (genitive indefinite)

→ English: Jörmungandr

From jǫrmun- (“immense; great”) + gandr (“witch's familiar, foul spirit”), from Proto-Germanic *gandaz.

af

(Norse mythology) the World Serpent or Midgard Serpent, an offspring of Loki, which is thrown into the ocean by Odin but grows to encircle the world, and is finally slain during Ragnarok by Thor, who then succumbs to its poisonous breath


kjaptr

non-decl-blank-full

kjaptr

kjaptr (indefinite nominative singular)
kjaptrinn (definite nominative singular)
kjaptar (indefinite nominative plural)
kjaptarnir (definite nominative plural)
kjapt (accusative indefinite singular)
kjaptinn (accusative definite singular)
kjapta (accusative indefinite plural)
kjaptana (accusative definite plural)
kjapti (dative indefinite singular)
kjaptinum (dative definite singular)
kjǫptum (dative indefinite plural)
kjǫptunum (dative definite plural)
kjapts (genitive indefinite singular)
kjaptsins (definite genitive singular)
kjapta (genitive indefinite plural)
kjaptanna (definite genitive plural)
keptr (alternative)
kjǫptr (alternative)

Icelandic: kjaftur

Faroese: kjaftur

Norwegian Nynorsk: kjeft

Norwegian Bokmål: kjeft

Swedish: käft

Danish: kæft

desctree

→ Northern Middle English: chaft, chafte, chaffte, schaft
English: chaft (dialectal)
Middle Scots: chaft, schaft
Scots: chaft, chaff, shaft

Etymological Dictionary of the German Language

de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Probably from Proto-Germanic *kefutaz, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ǵóp-wl̥, *ǵép-uns, from *ǵep- (“to eat, chew”). See also English jowl, Dutch kabbelen (“to babble”).


jóreið

non-decl-blank-full

jóreið

jóreið (indefinite nominative singular)
jóreiðin (definite nominative singular)
jóreiðar (indefinite nominative plural)
jóreiðarnar (definite nominative plural)
jóreið (accusative indefinite singular)
jóreiðina (accusative definite singular)
jóreiðar (accusative indefinite plural)
jóreiðarnar (accusative definite plural)
jóreið (dative indefinite singular)
jóreiðinni (dative definite singular)
jóreiðum (dative indefinite plural)
jóreiðunum (dative definite plural)
jóreiðar (genitive indefinite singular)
jóreiðarinnar (definite genitive singular)
jóreiða (genitive indefinite plural)
jóreiðanna (definite genitive plural)

From Proto-Germanic *ehwaraidō, whence also Old English eored. Equates to Old Norse jór + reið.


jóreykr

jóreykr

jóreykr (indefinite nominative singular)
jóreykrinn (definite nominative singular)
jóreykir (indefinite nominative plural)
jóreykirnir (definite nominative plural)
jóreyk (accusative indefinite singular)
jóreykinn (accusative definite singular)
jóreyki (accusative indefinite plural)
jóreykina (accusative definite plural)
jóreyk (dative indefinite singular)
jóreykinum (dative definite singular)
jóreykjum (dative indefinite plural)
jóreykjunum (dative definite plural)
jóreykjar (genitive indefinite singular)
jóreykjarins (definite genitive singular)
jóreykja (genitive indefinite plural)
jóreykjanna (definite genitive plural)

cloud of dust (seen afar off above a body of horsemen)


Jórsalir

Jórsala (genitive)
Jórsalir (indefinite nominative)
Jórsali (accusative indefinite)
Jórsǫlum (dative indefinite)
Jórsala (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-plur-indef

Jórsalir

Faroese: Jorsalir

>? Old Swedish: Iōrsala

Swedish: Jorsala

Norwegian Bokmål: Jorsal

Jerusalem (a city in Levant; the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of modern Israel; the claimed capital city of modern Palestine)


jórsalafari

non-decl-blank-full

jórsalafari

jórsalafari (indefinite nominative singular)
jórsalafarinn (definite nominative singular)
jórsalafarar (indefinite nominative plural)
jórsalafararnir (definite nominative plural)
jórsalafara (accusative indefinite singular)
jórsalafarann (accusative definite singular)
jórsalafara (accusative indefinite plural)
jórsalafarana (accusative definite plural)
jórsalafara (dative indefinite singular)
jórsalafaranum (dative definite singular)
jórsalafǫrum (dative indefinite plural)
jórsalafǫrunum (dative definite plural)
jórsalafara (genitive indefinite singular)
jórsalafarans (definite genitive singular)
jórsalafara (genitive indefinite plural)
jórsalafaranna (definite genitive plural)

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: jorsalfar, jorsalfare

From Jórsalir (“Jerusalem”) + fari (“farer”).

Jerusalem traveller; someone who has been to Jerusalem


jórsalaferð

non-noun

jórsalaferð f (genitive jórsalaferðar, plural jórsalaferðir)

jórsalaferðar (genitive)
jórsalaferðir (plural)
jórsalaferð (indefinite nominative singular)
jórsalaferðin (definite nominative singular)
jórsalaferðir (indefinite nominative plural)
jórsalaferðirnar (definite nominative plural)
jórsalaferð (accusative indefinite singular)
jórsalaferðina (accusative definite singular)
jórsalaferðir (accusative indefinite plural)
jórsalaferðirnar (accusative definite plural)
jórsalaferð (dative indefinite singular)
jórsalaferðinni (dative definite singular)
jórsalaferðum (dative indefinite plural)
jórsalaferðunum (dative definite plural)
jórsalaferðar (genitive indefinite singular)
jórsalaferðarinnar (definite genitive singular)
jórsalaferða (genitive indefinite plural)
jórsalaferðanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

jórsalaferð

Norwegian Nynorsk: jorsalferd


seggr

seggr

seggr (indefinite nominative singular)
seggrinn (definite nominative singular)
seggir (indefinite nominative plural)
seggirnir (definite nominative plural)
segg (accusative indefinite singular)
segginn (accusative definite singular)
seggi (accusative indefinite plural)
seggina (accusative definite plural)
segg (dative indefinite singular)
segginum (dative definite singular)
seggjum (dative indefinite plural)
seggjunum (dative definite plural)
seggs (genitive indefinite singular)
seggsins (definite genitive singular)
seggja (genitive indefinite plural)
seggjanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: seggur

Faroese: seggur

Norwegian Nynorsk: segg

From Proto-Germanic *sagjaz (“retainer, warrior”), thus originally an a-stem. The root is ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“follow”).


vegim

first-person plural present active subjunctive of vega


lénin

nominative/accusative plural definite of lén


klauf

first/third-person singular past active indicative of kljúfa


híð

híðs (genitive)
híð (plural)
híð (indefinite nominative singular)
híðit (definite nominative singular)
híð (indefinite nominative plural)
híðin (definite nominative plural)
híð (accusative indefinite singular)
híðit (accusative definite singular)
híð (accusative indefinite plural)
híðin (accusative definite plural)
híði (dative indefinite singular)
híðinu (dative definite singular)
híðum (dative indefinite plural)
híðunum (dative definite plural)
híðs (genitive indefinite singular)
híðsins (definite genitive singular)
híða (genitive indefinite plural)
híðanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

híð


vindi

third-person singular/plural present subjunctive active of vinda


vindi

positive degree weak masculine nominative singular of vindr


þefja

head

þefja (singular past indicative þefjaði, plural past indicative þefjuðu, past participle þefjaðr)

þefjaði (indicative past singular)
þefjuðu (indicative past plural)
þefjaðr (participle past)
þefja (infinitive)
þefjandi (participle present)
þefjaðr (participle past)
þefja (first-person indicative present singular)
þefjaða (first-person indicative past singular)
þefja (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þefjaða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þefjar (indicative present second-person singular)
þefjaðir (indicative past second-person singular)
þefir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þefjaðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þefjar (indicative present singular third-person)
þefjaði (indicative past singular third-person)
þefir (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þefjaði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þefjum (first-person indicative plural present)
þefjuðum (first-person indicative past plural)
þefim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þefjaðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þefið (indicative plural present second-person)
þefjuðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
þefið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þefjaðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þefja (indicative plural present third-person)
þefjuðu (indicative past plural third-person)
þefi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þefjaði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þefja (present second-person singular)
þefjum (first-person plural present)
þefið (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-active

Conjugation of þefja — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of þefja — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: þefja

Norwegian Nynorsk: tevja


þefja

head

þefja (singular past indicative þafði, plural past indicative þǫfðu, past participle þafðr or þafiðr)

þafði (indicative past singular)
þǫfðu (indicative past plural)
þafðr (participle past)
þafiðr (participle past)
þefja (infinitive)
þefjandi (participle present)
þafðr (participle past)
þafiðr (participle past)
þef (first-person indicative present singular)
þafða (first-person indicative past singular)
þefja (first-person present singular subjunctive)
þefða (first-person past singular subjunctive)
þefr (indicative present second-person singular)
þafðir (indicative past second-person singular)
þefir (present second-person singular subjunctive)
þefðir (past second-person singular subjunctive)
þefr (indicative present singular third-person)
þafði (indicative past singular third-person)
þefi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
þefði (past singular subjunctive third-person)
þefjum (first-person indicative plural present)
þǫfðum (first-person indicative past plural)
þefim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
þefðim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
þefið (indicative plural present second-person)
þǫfðuð (indicative past plural second-person)
þefið (plural present second-person subjunctive)
þefðið (past plural second-person subjunctive)
þefja (indicative plural present third-person)
þǫfðu (indicative past plural third-person)
þefi (plural present subjunctive third-person)
þefði (past plural subjunctive third-person)
þef (present second-person singular)
þefjum (first-person plural present)
þefið (plural present second-person)

non-conj-blank-active

Conjugation of þefja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of þefja — mediopassive (weak class 1)


Dufþakr

non-decl-blank-sing

Dufþakr

Dufþakr (indefinite nominative singular)
Dufþakrinn (definite nominative singular)
Dufþak (accusative indefinite singular)
Dufþakinn (accusative definite singular)
Dufþaki (dative indefinite singular)
Dufþakinum (dative definite singular)
Dufþaks (genitive indefinite singular)
Dufþaksins (definite genitive singular)

Icelandic: Dufþakur


þegngildi

þegngildis (genitive)
þegngildi (indefinite nominative singular)
þegngildit (definite nominative singular)
þegngildi (indefinite nominative plural)
þegngildin (definite nominative plural)
þegngildi (accusative indefinite singular)
þegngildit (accusative definite singular)
þegngildi (accusative indefinite plural)
þegngildin (accusative definite plural)
þegngildi (dative indefinite singular)
þegngildinu (dative definite singular)
þegngildum (dative indefinite plural)
þegngildunum (dative definite plural)
þegngildis (genitive indefinite singular)
þegngildisins (definite genitive singular)
þegngilda (genitive indefinite plural)
þegngildanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þegngildi


hertogadómr

hertogadómr

hertogadómr (indefinite nominative singular)
hertogadómrinn (definite nominative singular)
hertogadómar (indefinite nominative plural)
hertogadómarnir (definite nominative plural)
hertogadóm (accusative indefinite singular)
hertogadóminn (accusative definite singular)
hertogadóma (accusative indefinite plural)
hertogadómana (accusative definite plural)
hertogadómi (dative indefinite singular)
hertogadóminum (dative definite singular)
hertogadómum (dative indefinite plural)
hertogadómunum (dative definite plural)
hertogadóms (genitive indefinite singular)
hertogadómsins (definite genitive singular)
hertogadóma (genitive indefinite plural)
hertogadómanna (definite genitive plural)


hertogadœmi

hertogadœmis (genitive)
hertogadœmi (indefinite nominative singular)
hertogadœmit (definite nominative singular)
hertogadœmi (indefinite nominative plural)
hertogadœmin (definite nominative plural)
hertogadœmi (accusative indefinite singular)
hertogadœmit (accusative definite singular)
hertogadœmi (accusative indefinite plural)
hertogadœmin (accusative definite plural)
hertogadœmi (dative indefinite singular)
hertogadœminu (dative definite singular)
hertogadœmum (dative indefinite plural)
hertogadœmunum (dative definite plural)
hertogadœmis (genitive indefinite singular)
hertogadœmisins (definite genitive singular)
hertogadœma (genitive indefinite plural)
hertogadœmanna (definite genitive plural)

hertogadœmi


hertoganafn

non-noun

hertoganafn n (genitive hertoganafns, plural hertoganǫfn)

hertoganafns (genitive)
hertoganǫfn (plural)
hertoganafn (indefinite nominative singular)
hertoganafnit (definite nominative singular)
hertoganǫfn (indefinite nominative plural)
hertoganǫfnin (definite nominative plural)
hertoganafn (accusative indefinite singular)
hertoganafnit (accusative definite singular)
hertoganǫfn (accusative indefinite plural)
hertoganǫfnin (accusative definite plural)
hertoganafni (dative indefinite singular)
hertoganafninu (dative definite singular)
hertoganǫfnum (dative indefinite plural)
hertoganǫfnunum (dative definite plural)
hertoganafns (genitive indefinite singular)
hertoganafnsins (definite genitive singular)
hertoganafna (genitive indefinite plural)
hertoganafnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hertoganafn


jarlsdóttir

non-noun

jarlsdóttir f (genitive jarlsdóttur, plural jarlsdœtr)

jarlsdóttur (genitive)
jarlsdœtr (plural)
jarlsdóttir (indefinite nominative singular)
jarlsdóttirin (definite nominative singular)
jarlsdœtr (indefinite nominative plural)
jarlsdœtrnar (definite nominative plural)
jarlsdóttur (accusative indefinite singular)
jarlsdótturina (accusative definite singular)
jarlsdœtr (accusative indefinite plural)
jarlsdœtrnar (accusative definite plural)
jarlsdóttur (dative indefinite singular)
jarlsdœtr (dative indefinite singular)
jarlsdótturinni (dative definite singular)
jarlsdœtrinni (dative definite singular)
jarlsdœtrum (dative indefinite plural)
jarlsdœtrunum (dative definite plural)
jarlsdóttur (genitive indefinite singular)
jarlsdótturinnar (definite genitive singular)
jarlsdœtra (genitive indefinite plural)
jarlsdœtranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

jarlsdóttir

From jarl (“earl”) + dóttir (“daughter”).


jarlsnafn

jarlsnafn

jarlsnafn (indefinite nominative singular)
jarlsnafnit (definite nominative singular)
jarlsnǫfn (indefinite nominative plural)
jarlsnǫfnin (definite nominative plural)
jarlsnafn (accusative indefinite singular)
jarlsnafnit (accusative definite singular)
jarlsnǫfn (accusative indefinite plural)
jarlsnǫfnin (accusative definite plural)
jarlsnafni (dative indefinite singular)
jarlsnafninu (dative definite singular)
jarlsnǫfnum (dative indefinite plural)
jarlsnǫfnunum (dative definite plural)
jarlsnafns (genitive indefinite singular)
jarlsnafnsins (definite genitive singular)
jarlsnafna (genitive indefinite plural)
jarlsnafnanna (definite genitive plural)


-dómr

-dómr

-dómr (indefinite nominative singular)
-dómrinn (definite nominative singular)
-dómar (indefinite nominative plural)
-dómarnir (definite nominative plural)
-dóm (accusative indefinite singular)
-dóminn (accusative definite singular)
-dóma (accusative indefinite plural)
-dómana (accusative definite plural)
-dómi (dative indefinite singular)
-dóminum (dative definite singular)
-dómum (dative indefinite plural)
-dómunum (dative definite plural)
-dóms (genitive indefinite singular)
-dómsins (definite genitive singular)
-dóma (genitive indefinite plural)
-dómanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: -dómur

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: -dømme

Norwegian Nynorsk: -døme

Old Swedish: -dōmber

Swedish: -dom, -döme

Danish: -dom, -dømme

From Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz, from *dōmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos (“thing put”). See also Old Norse dómr.

inh

forms nouns denoting the condition or state of the suffixed word

forms nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the suffixed word


jarldómr

non-decl-blank-full

jarldómr

jarldómr (indefinite nominative singular)
jarldómrinn (definite nominative singular)
jarldómar (indefinite nominative plural)
jarldómarnir (definite nominative plural)
jarldóm (accusative indefinite singular)
jarldóminn (accusative definite singular)
jarldóma (accusative indefinite plural)
jarldómana (accusative definite plural)
jarldómi (dative indefinite singular)
jarldóminum (dative definite singular)
jarldómum (dative indefinite plural)
jarldómunum (dative definite plural)
jarldóms (genitive indefinite singular)
jarldómsins (definite genitive singular)
jarldóma (genitive indefinite plural)
jarldómanna (definite genitive plural)
jarldœmi (alternative)


biskupsdómr

biskupsdómr

biskupsdómr (indefinite nominative singular)
biskupsdómrinn (definite nominative singular)
biskupsdómar (indefinite nominative plural)
biskupsdómarnir (definite nominative plural)
biskupsdóm (accusative indefinite singular)
biskupsdóminn (accusative definite singular)
biskupsdóma (accusative indefinite plural)
biskupsdómana (accusative definite plural)
biskupsdómi (dative indefinite singular)
biskupsdóminum (dative definite singular)
biskupsdómum (dative indefinite plural)
biskupsdómunum (dative definite plural)
biskupsdóms (genitive indefinite singular)
biskupsdómsins (definite genitive singular)
biskupsdóma (genitive indefinite plural)
biskupsdómanna (definite genitive plural)
biskupdómr (alternative)
biskupsdœmi (alternative)

episcopate, the period during which a bishop holds office


biskupsdóttir

biskupsdóttir

biskupsdóttir (indefinite nominative singular)
biskupsdóttirin (definite nominative singular)
biskupsdœtr (indefinite nominative plural)
biskupsdœtrnar (definite nominative plural)
biskupsdóttur (accusative indefinite singular)
biskupsdótturina (accusative definite singular)
biskupsdœtr (accusative indefinite plural)
biskupsdœtrnar (accusative definite plural)
biskupsdóttur (dative indefinite singular)
biskupsdœtr (dative indefinite singular)
biskupsdótturinni (dative definite singular)
biskupsdœtrinni (dative definite singular)
biskupsdœtrum (dative indefinite plural)
biskupsdœtrunum (dative definite plural)
biskupsdóttur (genitive indefinite singular)
biskupsdótturinnar (definite genitive singular)
biskupsdœtra (genitive indefinite plural)
biskupsdœtranna (definite genitive plural)