sakna

head

sakna (singular past indicative saknaða, plural past indicative sǫknuðu, past participle saknaðr)

saknaða (indicative past singular)
sǫknuðu (indicative past plural)
saknaðr (participle past)
sakna (infinitive)
saknandi (participle present)
saknaðr (participle past)
sakna (first-person present singular)
saknaða (first-person past singular)
saknar (present second-person singular)
saknaðir (past second-person singular)
saknar (present singular third-person)
saknaði (past singular third-person)
sǫknum (first-person plural present)
sǫknuðum (first-person past plural)
saknið (plural present second-person)
sǫknuðuð (past plural second-person)
sakna (plural present third-person)
sǫknuðu (past plural third-person)
saknir (present second-person singular)
sakni (present singular third-person)
saknim (first-person plural present)
saknaðim (first-person past plural)
saknaðið (past plural second-person)
sakni (plural present third-person)
saknaði (past plural third-person)
sakna (present second-person singular)
saknask (infinitive)
saknandisk (participle present)
saknazk (participle past)
sǫknumk (first-person present singular)
sǫknuðumk (first-person past singular)
saknask (present second-person singular)
saknaðisk (past second-person singular)
saknask (present singular third-person)
saknaðisk (past singular third-person)
sǫknumsk (first-person plural present)
sǫknuðumsk (first-person past plural)
saknizk (plural present second-person)
sǫknuðuzk (past plural second-person)
saknask (plural present third-person)
sǫknuðusk (past plural third-person)
saknisk (present second-person singular)
saknisk (present singular third-person)
saknimsk (first-person plural present)
saknaðimsk (first-person past plural)
saknaðizk (past plural second-person)
saknisk (plural present third-person)
saknaðisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of sakna — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of sakna — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: sakna

Faroese: sakna

Norwegian Nynorsk: sakna

→ Norwegian Bokmål: sakne

Old Swedish: sakna

Swedish: sakna

Old Danish: saghnæ, saknæ

Danish: savne
Norwegian Bokmål: savne

Norwegian Bokmål: savne

From saka (“to blame, scathe”). Compare Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (sakan, “to dispute, quarrel”).

cog

þá saknar hann hringsins

to miss, feel the loss of [with genitive]


signa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of signa — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of signa — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

segna (infinitive)
segnandi (participle present)
segnaðr (participle past)
segna (first-person present singular)
segnaða (first-person past singular)
segnar (present second-person singular)
segnaðir (past second-person singular)
segnar (present singular third-person)
segnaði (past singular third-person)
segnum (first-person plural present)
segnuðum (first-person past plural)
segnið (plural present second-person)
segnuðuð (past plural second-person)
segna (plural present third-person)
segnuðu (past plural third-person)
segnir (present second-person singular)
segni (present singular third-person)
segnim (first-person plural present)
segnaðim (first-person past plural)
segnaðið (past plural second-person)
segni (plural present third-person)
segnaði (past plural third-person)
segna (present second-person singular)
segnask (infinitive)
segnandisk (participle present)
segnazk (participle past)
segnumk (first-person present singular)
segnuðumk (first-person past singular)
segnask (present second-person singular)
segnaðisk (past second-person singular)
segnask (present singular third-person)
segnaðisk (past singular third-person)
segnumsk (first-person plural present)
segnuðumsk (first-person past plural)
segnizk (plural present second-person)
segnuðuzk (past plural second-person)
segnask (plural present third-person)
segnuðusk (past plural third-person)
segnisk (present second-person singular)
segnisk (present singular third-person)
segnimsk (first-person plural present)
segnaðimsk (first-person past plural)
segnaðizk (past plural second-person)
segnisk (plural present third-person)
segnaðisk (past plural third-person)

Faroese: signa

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: segne, segna (a-infinitive)

Probably from siginn, past participle of the verb síga.


signa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of signa — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of signa — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

signa (infinitive)
signandi (participle present)
signdr (participle past)
signi (first-person present singular)
signda (first-person past singular)
signir (present second-person singular)
signdir (past second-person singular)
signir (present singular third-person)
signdi (past singular third-person)
signum (first-person plural present)
signdum (first-person past plural)
signið (plural present second-person)
signduð (past plural second-person)
signa (plural present third-person)
signdu (past plural third-person)
signa (first-person present singular)
signi (present singular third-person)
signim (first-person plural present)
signdim (first-person past plural)
signdið (past plural second-person)
signi (plural present third-person)
signdi (past plural third-person)
sign (present second-person singular)
signi (present second-person singular)
signask (infinitive)
signandisk (participle present)
signzk (participle past)
signumk (first-person present singular)
signdumk (first-person past singular)
signisk (present second-person singular)
signdisk (past second-person singular)
signisk (present singular third-person)
signdisk (past singular third-person)
signumsk (first-person plural present)
signdumsk (first-person past plural)
signizk (plural present second-person)
signduzk (past plural second-person)
signask (plural present third-person)
signdusk (past plural third-person)
signimsk (first-person plural present)
signdimsk (first-person past plural)
signdizk (past plural second-person)
signisk (plural present third-person)
signdisk (past plural third-person)
signsk (present second-person singular)

Faroese: signa

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: signa, signe (e- and split infinitives)

Norwegian Bokmål: signe

(transitive, Christianity) to sign with the sign of the cross

Menn skulu trúa á einn guð ok á helga menn hans ok blóta eigi heiðnar vættir. Þá blótar hann heiðnar vættir ef hann signir fé sitt ǫðrum en guði, eða helgum mǫnnum hans. Ef maðr blótar heiðnar vættir, ok varðar þat fjǫrbaugsgarð.
Men shall believe in one god and his holy men, and not worship heathen wights. One worships heathen wights if he dedicates his cattle to anyone other than god or his holy men. If a man worships heathen wights, that warrants lesser outlawry (fjǫrbaugsgarðr).

Hákonar saga góða in Heimskringla
En er it fyrsta full var skenkt, þá mælti Sigurðr jarl fyrir ok signaði Óðni ok drakk af horninu til konungs.
And when the first toast was poured, then Earl Siward made a speech and dedicated it to Óðinn, and drank from the horn for the sake of the king.

(transitive, Germanic paganism) to dedicate to a god


tapan

non-noun

tapan f (genitive tapanar, plural tapanir)

tapanar (genitive)
tapanir (plural)
tǫpun (indefinite nominative singular)
tǫpunin (definite nominative singular)
tapanir (indefinite nominative plural)
tapanirnar (definite nominative plural)
tǫpun (accusative indefinite singular)
tǫpunina (accusative definite singular)
tapanir (accusative indefinite plural)
tapanirnar (accusative definite plural)
tǫpun (dative indefinite singular)
tǫpuninni (dative definite singular)
tapanum (dative indefinite plural)
tapanunum (dative definite plural)
tapanar (genitive indefinite singular)
tapanarinnar (definite genitive singular)
tapana (genitive indefinite plural)
tapananna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

tapan


suma

inflection of sumr:
feminine accusative singular

inflection of sumr:
masculine accusative plural


Inga

Danish: Inga, Inge

Faroese: Inga

Icelandic: Inga

Norwegian: Inga

Swedish: Inga

A short form of female compound names beginning with Ing-, Ingi-, ("the god Ing or Yngvi").


gaf

first/third-person singular past active indicative of gefa


heili

Faroese: heili

Icelandic: heili

Norwegian: heile

From Proto-Germanic *hailia-, whence also Old Frisian hēli, heila, hāl.


spá

spár (genitive)
spá (indefinite nominative singular)
spáin (definite nominative singular)
spár (indefinite nominative plural)
spáir (indefinite nominative plural)
spárnar (definite nominative plural)
spáirnar (definite nominative plural)
spá (accusative indefinite singular)
spána (accusative definite singular)
spár (accusative indefinite plural)
spáir (accusative indefinite plural)
spárnar (accusative definite plural)
spáirnar (accusative definite plural)
spá (dative indefinite singular)
spánni (dative definite singular)
spám (dative indefinite plural)
spánum (dative definite plural)
spár (genitive indefinite singular)
spárinnar (definite genitive singular)
spá (genitive indefinite plural)
spánna (definite genitive plural)

spá

Icelandic: spá

From late Proto-Norse ᛋᛒᛡ (sbᴀ), earlier *ᛊᛈᚨᚺᚢ (*spahu), from Proto-Germanic *spahō.

sjaldan hafa spár mínar átt langan aldr

my prophecies rarely take a long time to come true


spá

head

spá (singular past indicative spáði, plural past indicative spáðu, past participle spáðr)

spáði (indicative past singular)
spáðu (indicative past plural)
spáðr (participle past)
spá (infinitive)
spáandi (participle present)
spáðr (participle past)
spá (first-person present singular)
spáða (first-person past singular)
spár (present second-person singular)
spáðir (past second-person singular)
spár (present singular third-person)
spáði (past singular third-person)
spám (first-person plural present)
spáðum (first-person past plural)
spáið (plural present second-person)
spáðuð (past plural second-person)
spá (plural present third-person)
spáðu (past plural third-person)
spáir (present second-person singular)
spái (present singular third-person)
spáim (first-person plural present)
spáðim (first-person past plural)
spáðið (past plural second-person)
spái (plural present third-person)
spáði (past plural third-person)
spá (present second-person singular)
spásk (infinitive)
spándisk (participle present)
spázk (participle past)
spámk (first-person present singular)
spáðumk (first-person past singular)
spásk (present second-person singular)
spáðisk (past second-person singular)
spásk (present singular third-person)
spáðisk (past singular third-person)
spámsk (first-person plural present)
spáðumsk (first-person past plural)
spáizk (plural present second-person)
spáðuzk (past plural second-person)
spásk (plural present third-person)
spáðusk (past plural third-person)
spáisk (present second-person singular)
spáisk (present singular third-person)
spáimsk (first-person plural present)
spáðimsk (first-person past plural)
spáðizk (past plural second-person)
spáisk (plural present third-person)
spáðisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of spá — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of spá — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: spá

Faroese: spáa

Norwegian Nynorsk: spå

Old Swedish: spā

Swedish: spå

Old Danish: spaa

Danish: spå

→ Northern Middle English: spa

Scots: spae, spay
→ English: spae

+obj

dative ‘to someone’ along with accusative genitive ‘something’

to prophesy, to foretell [with dative ‘to someone’, along with accusative or genitive ‘something’]


búfé

búfjár (genitive)
búfé (indefinite nominative singular)
búféit (definite nominative singular)
búfé (accusative indefinite singular)
búféit (accusative definite singular)
búfé (dative indefinite singular)
búfénu (dative definite singular)
búfjár (genitive indefinite singular)
búfjárins (definite genitive singular)

non-decl-blank-sing

búfé

Icelandic: búfé

Faroese: búfæ

Norwegian Nynorsk: bufe

From bú (“dwelling, farm”) + fé (“livestock, wealth”).


barr

Icelandic: barr

Faroese: barr

Norwegian Nynorsk: bar

Old Swedish: bar

Swedish: barr

barraxlaðr

high-shouldered, with sharp, prominent shoulderbones

acicular leaves, needles (of the fir or pine)


ert

Icelandic: ert

Faroese: ert

Old Swedish: est

Swedish: äst

Danish: est

second-person singular present active indicative of vera


sagt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of sagðr


satt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of saðr


sker

skerja (genitive plural)
sker (indefinite nominative singular)
skerit (definite nominative singular)
sker (indefinite nominative plural)
skerin (definite nominative plural)
sker (accusative indefinite singular)
skerit (accusative definite singular)
sker (accusative indefinite plural)
skerin (accusative definite plural)
skeri (dative indefinite singular)
skerinu (dative definite singular)
skerjum (dative indefinite plural)
skerjunum (dative definite plural)
skers (genitive indefinite singular)
skersins (definite genitive singular)
skerja (genitive indefinite plural)
skerjanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

sker

Danish: skær

Icelandic: sker

Faroese: sker

Norwegian Nynorsk: skjer

Norwegian Bokmål: skjær

Swedish: skär

→ Old Northern French: esquet, équet

→ Scots: skerry

→ English: skerry

From Proto-Germanic *skarją. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).


sker

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

first-person singular present indicative active

second-person singular imperative active


skapa

head

skapa (singular past indicative skóp, plural past indicative skópu, past participle skapaðr)

skóp (indicative past singular)
skópu (indicative past plural)
skapaðr (participle past)
skapa (infinitive)
skapandi (participle present)
skapaðr (participle past)
skapi (first-person present singular)
skapaða (first-person past singular)
skóp (first-person past singular)
skapir (present second-person singular)
skapaðir (past second-person singular)
skópt (past second-person singular)
skapir (present singular third-person)
skapaði (past singular third-person)
skóp (past singular third-person)
skǫpum (first-person plural present)
skǫpuðum (first-person past plural)
skópum (first-person past plural)
skapið (plural present second-person)
skǫpuðuð (past plural second-person)
skópuð (past plural second-person)
skapa (plural present third-person)
skǫpuðu (past plural third-person)
skópu (past plural third-person)
skapa (first-person present singular)
skœpa (first-person past singular)
skœpir (past second-person singular)
skapi (present singular third-person)
skœpi (past singular third-person)
skapim (first-person plural present)
skapaðim (first-person past plural)
skœpim (first-person past plural)
skapaðið (past plural second-person)
skœpið (past plural second-person)
skapi (plural present third-person)
skapaði (past plural third-person)
skœpi (past plural third-person)
skap (present second-person singular)
skapask (infinitive)
skapandisk (participle present)
skapazk (participle past)
skǫpumk (first-person present singular)
skǫpuðumk (first-person past singular)
skópumk (first-person past singular)
skapask (present second-person singular)
skapaðizk (past second-person singular)
skópzk (past second-person singular)
skapask (present singular third-person)
skapaðisk (past singular third-person)
skópsk (past singular third-person)
skǫpumsk (first-person plural present)
skǫpuðumsk (first-person past plural)
skópumsk (first-person past plural)
skapizk (plural present second-person)
skǫpuðuzk (past plural second-person)
skópuzk (past plural second-person)
skapask (plural present third-person)
skǫpuðusk (past plural third-person)
skópusk (past plural third-person)
skœpumk (first-person past singular)
skapisk (present second-person singular)
skapaðisk (past second-person singular)
skœpisk (past second-person singular)
skapisk (present singular third-person)
skœpisk (past singular third-person)
skapimsk (first-person plural present)
skapaðimsk (first-person past plural)
skœpimsk (first-person past plural)
skapaðizk (past plural second-person)
skœpizk (past plural second-person)
skapisk (plural present third-person)
skapaðisk (past plural third-person)
skœpisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-table

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">skapa</i> — active (irregular)

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">skapa</i> — mediopassive (irregular)

Icelandic: skapa, skepja

Faroese: skapa

Norwegian Bokmål: skape

Norwegian Nynorsk: skape, skapa

Old Swedish: skapa

Swedish: skapa

Danish: skabe

From Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (“to make, create, shape”). Cognate with Old English scieppan, Old Frisian skeppa, Old Saxon skeppian, Old High German skaffan.


al-

From Proto-Germanic *ala-, cognate with Old English æl-. The spelling all- is influenced by the adjective allr (“all, whole”).

used as an intensive in front of adjectives and adverbs; very, extremely


kráka

Danish: krage

Faroese: kráka

Icelandic: kráka

Norwegian Bokmål: kråke

Norwegian Nynorsk: kråke

Swedish: kråka

From Proto-Germanic *krakǭ, a derivative of *krakōną, from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”).


heit

non-decl-blank-full

heit

heit (indefinite nominative singular)
heitit (definite nominative singular)
heit (indefinite nominative plural)
heitin (definite nominative plural)
heit (accusative indefinite singular)
heitit (accusative definite singular)
heit (accusative indefinite plural)
heitin (accusative definite plural)
heiti (dative indefinite singular)
heitinu (dative definite singular)
heitum (dative indefinite plural)
heitunum (dative definite plural)
heits (genitive indefinite singular)
heitsins (definite genitive singular)
heita (genitive indefinite plural)
heitanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: heit

Faroese: heit

From Proto-Germanic *gahaitą, *haitą. Cognate with Old English ġehāt and bēot (from earlier bihāt), Old High German giheiz, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍄 (gahait).


munni

munna (genitive)
munni (indefinite nominative singular)
munninn (definite nominative singular)
munnar (indefinite nominative plural)
munnarnir (definite nominative plural)
munna (accusative indefinite singular)
munnann (accusative definite singular)
munna (accusative indefinite plural)
munnana (accusative definite plural)
munna (dative indefinite singular)
munnanum (dative definite singular)
munnum (dative indefinite plural)
munnunum (dative definite plural)
munna (genitive indefinite singular)
munnans (definite genitive singular)
munna (genitive indefinite plural)
munnanna (definite genitive plural)

munni

Icelandic: munni


risi

Icelandic: risi

Faroese: risi

Norwegian: rise

Old Swedish: rise

Swedish: rese

Danish: rise

From Proto-Germanic *risiz. Cognate to German Riese and Dutch reus.


olli

third-person singular past indicative active of valda


ór

Icelandic: úr

Faroese: úr

Norwegian Nynorsk: or, ur

Old Swedish: ūr

Swedish: ur

Old Gutnish: yr (< *ýʀ)

Gutnish: ör, öir

From Proto-Germanic *uz (“out of”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌿𐍃 (us).

denoting absolute completeness, as in "utterly"


falda

head

falda (singular past indicative felt, plural past indicative feldu, past participle faldinn)

felt (indicative past singular)
feldu (indicative past plural)
faldinn (participle past)
falda (infinitive)
faldandi (participle present)
faldinn (participle past)
feld (first-person present singular)
felt (first-person past singular)
feldr (present second-person singular)
felzt (past second-person singular)
feldr (present singular third-person)
felt (past singular third-person)
fǫldum (first-person plural present)
feldum (first-person past plural)
faldið (plural present second-person)
felduð (past plural second-person)
falda (plural present third-person)
feldu (past plural third-person)
falda (first-person present singular)
felda (first-person past singular)
faldir (present second-person singular)
feldir (past second-person singular)
faldi (present singular third-person)
feldi (past singular third-person)
faldim (first-person plural present)
feldim (first-person past plural)
feldið (past plural second-person)
faldi (plural present third-person)
feldi (past plural third-person)
fald (present second-person singular)
faldask (infinitive)
faldandisk (participle present)
faldizk (participle past)
fǫldumk (first-person present singular)
feldumk (first-person past singular)
felzk (present second-person singular)
felzk (past second-person singular)
felzk (present singular third-person)
felzk (past singular third-person)
fǫldumsk (first-person plural present)
feldumsk (first-person past plural)
faldizk (plural present second-person)
felduzk (past plural second-person)
faldask (plural present third-person)
feldusk (past plural third-person)
faldisk (present second-person singular)
feldisk (past second-person singular)
faldisk (present singular third-person)
feldisk (past singular third-person)
faldimsk (first-person plural present)
feldimsk (first-person past plural)
feldizk (past plural second-person)
faldisk (plural present third-person)
feldisk (past plural third-person)
falzk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of falda — active (strong􂀽 class 7)

Conjugation of falda — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 7)

non-conj-table

Danish: folde

From Proto-Germanic *falþaną, whence also English fold. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to fold”).


falda

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of falda — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of falda — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

falda (infinitive)
faldandi (participle present)
faldaðr (participle past)
falda (first-person present singular)
faldaða (first-person past singular)
faldar (present second-person singular)
faldaðir (past second-person singular)
faldar (present singular third-person)
faldaði (past singular third-person)
fǫldum (first-person plural present)
fǫlduðum (first-person past plural)
faldið (plural present second-person)
fǫlduðuð (past plural second-person)
falda (plural present third-person)
fǫlduðu (past plural third-person)
faldir (present second-person singular)
faldi (present singular third-person)
faldim (first-person plural present)
faldaðim (first-person past plural)
faldaðið (past plural second-person)
faldi (plural present third-person)
faldaði (past plural third-person)
falda (present second-person singular)
faldask (infinitive)
faldandisk (participle present)
faldazk (participle past)
fǫldumk (first-person present singular)
fǫlduðumk (first-person past singular)
faldask (present second-person singular)
faldaðisk (past second-person singular)
faldask (present singular third-person)
faldaðisk (past singular third-person)
fǫldumsk (first-person plural present)
fǫlduðumsk (first-person past plural)
faldizk (plural present second-person)
fǫlduðuzk (past plural second-person)
faldask (plural present third-person)
fǫlduðusk (past plural third-person)
faldisk (present second-person singular)
faldisk (present singular third-person)
faldimsk (first-person plural present)
faldaðimsk (first-person past plural)
faldaðizk (past plural second-person)
faldisk (plural present third-person)
faldaðisk (past plural third-person)

From Proto-Germanic *faldōną. Also ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to fold”).


gá

non-decl-blank-full

gá

gá (indefinite nominative singular)
gáin (definite nominative singular)
gár (indefinite nominative plural)
gárnar (definite nominative plural)
gá (accusative indefinite singular)
gána (accusative definite singular)
gár (accusative indefinite plural)
gárnar (accusative definite plural)
gá (dative indefinite singular)
gánni (dative definite singular)
gám (dative indefinite plural)
gánum (dative definite plural)
gár (genitive indefinite singular)
gárinnar (definite genitive singular)
gá (genitive indefinite plural)
gánna (definite genitive plural)


gá

head

gá (singular past indicative gáði, plural past indicative gáðu, past participle gát)

gáði (indicative past singular)
gáðu (indicative past plural)
gát (participle past)
gá (infinitive)
gándi (participle present)
gáandi (participle present)
gáðr (participle past)
gái (first-person present singular)
gáða (first-person past singular)
gáir (present second-person singular)
gáðir (past second-person singular)
gáir (present singular third-person)
gáði (past singular third-person)
gám (first-person plural present)
gáðum (first-person past plural)
gáið (plural present second-person)
gáðuð (past plural second-person)
gá (plural present third-person)
gáðu (past plural third-person)
gá (first-person present singular)
gæða (first-person past singular)
gæðir (past second-person singular)
gái (present singular third-person)
gæði (past singular third-person)
gáim (first-person plural present)
gæðim (first-person past plural)
gæðið (past plural second-person)
gái (plural present third-person)
gæði (past plural third-person)
gá (present second-person singular)
gásk (infinitive)
gándisk (participle present)
gáandisk (participle present)
gázk (participle past)
gámk (first-person present singular)
gáðumk (first-person past singular)
gáisk (present second-person singular)
gáðisk (past second-person singular)
gáisk (present singular third-person)
gáðisk (past singular third-person)
gámsk (first-person plural present)
gáðumsk (first-person past plural)
gáizk (plural present second-person)
gáðuzk (past plural second-person)
gásk (plural present third-person)
gáðusk (past plural third-person)
gæðumk (first-person past singular)
gæðisk (past second-person singular)
gæðisk (past singular third-person)
gáimsk (first-person plural present)
gæðimsk (first-person past plural)
gæðizk (past plural second-person)
gáisk (plural present third-person)
gæðisk (past plural third-person)
gásk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-table

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">gá</i> — active (weak class 3)

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">gá</i> — mediopassive (weak class 3)

Icelandic: gá

Norwegian Nynorsk: gå

(with infinitive) (about verbs)

guðs hann gáði
he gave heed to God
gá sín
to take care of oneself


lá

lár (genitive)
lár (plural)
lá (indefinite nominative singular)
láin (definite nominative singular)
lár (indefinite nominative plural)
lárnar (definite nominative plural)
lá (accusative indefinite singular)
láina (accusative definite singular)
lár (accusative indefinite plural)
lárnar (accusative definite plural)
lá (dative indefinite singular)
láinni (dative definite singular)
lám (dative indefinite plural)
lánum (dative definite plural)
lár (genitive indefinite singular)
lárinnar (definite genitive singular)
lá (genitive indefinite plural)
lánna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

lá

Icelandic: lá

From Proto-Germanic *lahō, from Proto-Indo-European *lókus.

the line of the shoal water along the shore


lá

first/third-person singular past active indicative of liggja


má

Icelandic: má

Faroese: má

Norwegian Nynorsk: må

Norwegian Bokmål: må

Old Swedish: mā

Swedish: må

Danish: må

first/third-person singular present active indicative of mega


mín

inflection of mínn:
feminine nominative singular

inflection of mínn:
neuter nominative/accusative plural


nú

Icelandic: nú, núna

Faroese: nú, núgv

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: no; (chiefly dialectal) nå

Norwegian Bokmål: nå

Jamtish: nú

Elfdalian: nų

Old Swedish: nū

Swedish: nu

Danish: nu

Norwegian Bokmål: nu (Riksmål)

From Proto-Germanic *nu (“now”), from Proto-Indo-European *nū (“now”).


pái

non-decl-blank-full

pái

pái (indefinite nominative singular)
páinn (definite nominative singular)
pár (indefinite nominative plural)
párnir (definite nominative plural)
pá (accusative indefinite singular)
pánn (accusative definite singular)
pá (accusative indefinite plural)
pána (accusative definite plural)
pá (dative indefinite singular)
pánum (dative definite singular)
páum (dative indefinite plural)
pánum (dative definite plural)
pá (genitive indefinite singular)
páns (definite genitive singular)
pá (genitive indefinite plural)
pánna (definite genitive plural)

⇒ Old Norse: páfugl

Icelandic: páfugl

Faroese: páfuglur

Norwegian: påfugl

Swedish: påfågel

Danish: påfugl

Gutnish: påfågel, pafäugl


rán

ráns (genitive)
rǫ́n (plural)
rán (indefinite nominative singular)
ránit (definite nominative singular)
rǫ́n (indefinite nominative plural)
rǫ́nin (definite nominative plural)
rán (accusative indefinite singular)
ránit (accusative definite singular)
rǫ́n (accusative indefinite plural)
rǫ́nin (accusative definite plural)
ráni (dative indefinite singular)
ráninu (dative definite singular)
rǫ́num (dative indefinite plural)
rǫ́nunum (dative definite plural)
ráns (genitive indefinite singular)
ránsins (definite genitive singular)
rána (genitive indefinite plural)
ránanna (definite genitive plural)

rán

Icelandic: rán

Norwegian: ran

Old Swedish: rān

Swedish: rån

Danish: ran


rún

non-noun

rún f (genitive rúnar, plural rúnar or rúnir)

rúnar (genitive)
rúnar (plural)
rúnir (plural)
rún (indefinite nominative singular)
rúnin (definite nominative singular)
rúnar (indefinite nominative plural)
rúnir (indefinite nominative plural)
rúnarnar (definite nominative plural)
rúnirnar (definite nominative plural)
rún (accusative indefinite singular)
rúnina (accusative definite singular)
rúnar (accusative indefinite plural)
rúnir (accusative indefinite plural)
rúnarnar (accusative definite plural)
rúnirnar (accusative definite plural)
rún (dative indefinite singular)
rúninni (dative definite singular)
rúnum (dative indefinite plural)
rúnunum (dative definite plural)
rúnar (genitive indefinite singular)
rúnarinnar (definite genitive singular)
rúna (genitive indefinite plural)
rúnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

rún

Icelandic: rún f

Faroese: rún f

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: run f, runer f pl (← rúnir); (dialectal) rón f, rjón n

Old Swedish: rūn, rūna

Swedish: runa c or f

Old Danish: rune

rune<g:c><qq:partially through artificial revival>

Danish: rune c (partially through artificial revival), runer pl

Norwegian Bokmål: rune m or f

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: rune f, runa f

→ German: Rune f

→ Dutch: rune

desctree

→ English: rune
→ Mandarin: 盧恩 /卢恩 (lú'ēn)

From Proto-Norse ᚱᚢᚾᛟ (runo, acc. sing.), from Proto-Germanic *rūnō, whence also Old English rūn (“secret, runic letter”), Old Saxon rūna (Middle Low German rūne (“whisper”)), Middle High German rūne (“whisper”), Gothic 𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌰 (rūna, “secret”). Or from the Proto-Indo-European *rewH- (“dig”, a root). Compare German Rune and Swedish runa.


sú

accusative/dative singular indefinite of sýr


sú

sá (masculine)
þat (neuter)
sá (masculine nominative singular)
sú (feminine nominative singular)
þat (neuter nominative singular)
þann (accusative masculine singular)
þá (accusative feminine singular)
þat (accusative neuter singular)
þeim (dative masculine singular)
þeirri (dative feminine singular)
því (dative neuter singular)
þí (dative neuter singular)
þess (genitive masculine singular)
þeirrar (feminine genitive singular)
þess (genitive neuter singular)
þeir (masculine nominative plural)
þær (feminine nominative plural)
þau (neuter nominative plural)
þá (accusative masculine plural)
þær (accusative feminine plural)
þau (accusative neuter plural)
þeim (dative masculine plural)
þeim (dative feminine plural)
þeim (dative neuter plural)
þeira (genitive masculine plural)
þeirra (genitive masculine plural)
þeira (feminine genitive plural)
þeirra (feminine genitive plural)
þeira (genitive neuter plural)
þeirra (genitive neuter plural)

From Proto-Germanic *sō (feminine of *sa (“that”)), from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ (feminine of *só (“that”)). Cognate with Old English sēo and þēo, German die.

that, this (nominative and accusative singular feminine demonstrative pronoun)

she (third-person nominative and accusative singular feminine personal pronoun)


tún

túns (genitive)
tún (plural)
tún (indefinite nominative singular)
túnit (definite nominative singular)
tún (indefinite nominative plural)
túnin (definite nominative plural)
tún (accusative indefinite singular)
túnit (accusative definite singular)
tún (accusative indefinite plural)
túnin (accusative definite plural)
túni (dative indefinite singular)
túninu (dative definite singular)
túnum (dative indefinite plural)
túnunum (dative definite plural)
túns (genitive indefinite singular)
túnsins (definite genitive singular)
túna (genitive indefinite plural)
túnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

tún

Icelandic: tún

Faroese: tún

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: tun, Tune; (dialectal) ton

Swedish: tun, -tuna, Tuna

Danish: tun, Tune

Norwegian Bokmål: tun, Tune

From Proto-Germanic *tūną (“fence, enclosure”), from Gaulish *dūnon, from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”). Cognate with Old English tūn, Old Frisian tūn, Old Saxon tūn, Old High German zūn. See also Proto-Slavic *tynъ (“fence”), which is a borrowing from the Proto-Germanic word. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to finish, come full circle”).

Tuna

placename designating a shared or major enclosure

[…] ok gullu víð / gæss í túni.

Sigurðarkviða Fáfnisbana III, verse 29, lines 7-8, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 147

[…] and in the court / the geese loudly screamed.

a hedged plot, enclosure, courtyard, homestead

[…] sem eitt tún vítt vel ok kringlótt, […]

Saga Sigurðar Jórsalafara 13, in 1832, R. Rask, Fornmanna sögur, Volume VII. Copenhagen, page 97

[…] as a broad and round-shaped field, […]


fors

fors (genitive)
forsar (plural)
fors (indefinite nominative singular)
forsinn (definite nominative singular)
forsar (indefinite nominative plural)
forsarnir (definite nominative plural)
fors (accusative indefinite singular)
forsinn (accusative definite singular)
forsa (accusative indefinite plural)
forsana (accusative definite plural)
forsi (dative indefinite singular)
forsinum (dative definite singular)
forsum (dative indefinite plural)
forsunum (dative definite plural)
fors (genitive indefinite singular)
forsins (definite genitive singular)
forsa (genitive indefinite plural)
forsanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

fors

Icelandic: fors, foss

→ English: foss

Faroese: fossur

Norn: fors

Norwegian: foss, fors

→ Danish: fos, >? fors

Norwegian Bokmål: foss

Old Swedish: fors

Swedish: fors

Middle Danish: fors

>? Danish: fors (influenced by Norwegian)

→ Middle English: fors, force

English: force (in the sense of a waterfall) (Northern England)

→ Middle Low German: vorsch

From Proto-Germanic *fursaz, from Pre-Germanic *pŕ̥sos, from Proto-Indo-European *pers- (“to spray, splash”).


vaska

head

vaska (singular past indicative vaskaði, plural past indicative vǫskuðu, past participle vaskaðr)

vaskaði (indicative past singular)
vǫskuðu (indicative past plural)
vaskaðr (participle past)

Danish: vaske

Norwegian Bokmål: vaske

Faroese: vaska

Icelandic: vaska

Swedish: vaska

Norwegian Nynorsk: vaske, vaska

Russenorsk: vaskom

From Proto-Germanic *waskaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wod- (“water; wet”). Compare Old English wascan, Old Frisian waska, Old Saxon waskan, Old High German wascan, waskan.


æla

From the noun áll (“gully, a deep narrow channel in sea or river”), which according to Pokorny is from Proto-Indo-European *alg-, *alǵ- (“to be dirty, be slimy; frog; duckweed”). However, compare elgur (“slush”).


jór

non-decl-blank-full

jór

jór (indefinite nominative singular)
jórinn (definite nominative singular)
jóar (indefinite nominative plural)
jóarnir (definite nominative plural)
jó (accusative indefinite singular)
jóinn (accusative definite singular)
jóa (accusative indefinite plural)
jóana (accusative definite plural)
jói (dative indefinite singular)
jóinum (dative definite singular)
jóum (dative indefinite plural)
jóunum (dative definite plural)
jós (genitive indefinite singular)
jósins (definite genitive singular)
jóa (genitive indefinite plural)
jóanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: jór

From Proto-Norse *ᛖᚢᚨᛉ (*euaʀ) or *ᛖᚢᛉ (*euʀ), from Proto-Germanic *ehwaz, whence also Old English eoh, Old Saxon ehu, Old High German ehu, Gothic *𐌰𐌹𐍈𐍃 (*aiƕs). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (“horse”), whence also Latin equus, Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos) Old Irish ech (Irish each), Tocharian A yuk, Tocharian B yakwe, Avestan aspa-, Proto-Balto-Slavic *éśwāˀ (Lithuanian ašvà), Sanskrit अश्व (áśva).


ydda

head

ydda (singular past indicative yddi, plural past indicative yddu, past participle yddr)

yddi (indicative past singular)
yddu (indicative past plural)
yddr (participle past)
ydda (infinitive)
yddandi (participle present)
yddr (participle past)
yddi (first-person present singular)
ydda (first-person past singular)
yddir (present second-person singular)
yddir (past second-person singular)
yddir (present singular third-person)
yddi (past singular third-person)
yddum (first-person plural present)
yddum (first-person past plural)
yddið (plural present second-person)
ydduð (past plural second-person)
ydda (plural present third-person)
yddu (past plural third-person)
ydda (first-person present singular)
yddi (present singular third-person)
yddim (first-person plural present)
yddim (first-person past plural)
yddið (past plural second-person)
yddi (plural present third-person)
yddi (past plural third-person)
ydd (present second-person singular)
yddi (present second-person singular)
yddask (infinitive)
yddandisk (participle present)
yzk (participle past)
yddumk (first-person present singular)
yddumk (first-person past singular)
yddisk (present second-person singular)
yddisk (past second-person singular)
yddisk (present singular third-person)
yddisk (past singular third-person)
yddumsk (first-person plural present)
yddumsk (first-person past plural)
yddizk (plural present second-person)
ydduzk (past plural second-person)
yddask (plural present third-person)
yddusk (past plural third-person)
yddimsk (first-person plural present)
yddimsk (first-person past plural)
yddizk (past plural second-person)
yddisk (plural present third-person)
yddisk (past plural third-person)
yzk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of ydda — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of ydda — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: ydda

Norwegian Nynorsk: ydda, ydde

Norwegian Bokmål: ydde

From Proto-Germanic *uzdijaną, from *uzdaz, whence also oddr.


svili

Theoretically from Proto-Germanic *swelijô (“sister's husband”), from Proto-Indo-European *swél-(i)yo-n- or *swé-l-y-ō, though these reconstructions are uncertain. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀέλιοι (aélioi, “brothers-in-law”) (prefixed with *sm̥-).


Lundúnir

London (the capital city of the modern United Kingdom; capital city of England)


logins

strong masculine/neuter genitive singular of loginn


Uppsalir

Uppsala (genitive)
Uppsalir (indefinite nominative)
Uppsali (accusative indefinite)
Uppsǫlum (dative indefinite)
Uppsala (genitive indefinite)

Icelandic: Uppsalir

Jamtish: Ufsale

Swedish: Uppsala (see there for further)

→ English: Uppsala

→ French: Uppsala

Literally “upper halls, upper dwellings”, from upp (“up”) + salir (“halls, rooms”, plural of salr).

compound

plural of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">salr</i>

Uppsala (a city in eastern central Sweden)


kló

non-decl-blank-full

kló

kló (indefinite nominative singular)
klóin (definite nominative singular)
klœr (indefinite nominative plural)
klœrnar (definite nominative plural)
kló (accusative indefinite singular)
klóina (accusative definite singular)
klœr (accusative indefinite plural)
klœrnar (accusative definite plural)
kló (dative indefinite singular)
klóinni (dative definite singular)
klóm (dative indefinite plural)
klónum (dative definite plural)
klóar (genitive indefinite singular)
klóarinnar (definite genitive singular)
klóa (genitive indefinite plural)
klóanna (definite genitive plural)

Danish: klo c

Faroese: klógv f

Icelandic: kló f

Norwegian Bokmål: klo f or m

Swedish: klo c

From Proto-Germanic *klawō, whence also Old English clawu (English claw), Old Frisian klawe (West Frisian klau), Old Saxon klawa, Dutch klauw, Old High German klāwa, chlāwa (German Klaue).


hræ

non-decl-n-wa

Alternatively, the different forms could be spelled with an -f- instead of an -v-, leading to forms such as hræfi instead of hrævi and hræfar instead of hrævar.

non-decl-blank-full

hræ

hræ (indefinite nominative singular)
hræit (definite nominative singular)
hræ (indefinite nominative plural)
hræin (definite nominative plural)
hræ (accusative indefinite singular)
hræit (accusative definite singular)
hræ (accusative indefinite plural)
hræin (accusative definite plural)
hrævi (dative indefinite singular)
hrævinu (dative definite singular)
hrævum (dative indefinite plural)
hrævunum (dative definite plural)
hræs (genitive indefinite singular)
hræsins (definite genitive singular)
hræva (genitive indefinite plural)
hrævanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: hræ

Faroese: ræ

Danish: ræ (obsolete)


Jótland

Icelandic: Jótland

Faroese: Jútland

Swedish: Jutland

Old Danish: Iutland

Danish: Jylland

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Jylland

→ Swedish: Jylland

From Proto-Germanic *Eutalandą, whence also Old English Ēotaland.


Færeyjar

non-decl-blank-plur

Færeyjar

Færeyjar (indefinite nominative plural)
Færeyjarnar (definite nominative plural)
Færeyjar (accusative indefinite plural)
Færeyjarnar (accusative definite plural)
Færeyjum (dative indefinite plural)
Færeyjunum (dative definite plural)
Færeyja (genitive indefinite plural)
Færeyjanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: Færeyjar

Faroese: Føroyar

Norwegian Nynorsk: Færøyane

Norwegian Bokmål: Færøyene

Swedish: Färöarna

desctree

Danish: Færøerne
→ Dutch: Faeröer
→ Dutch Low Saxon: Faeröer
→ Italian: Fær Øer
Sardinian: Fær Øer
Sicilian: Ìsuli Fær Øer
Venetan: Ixołe Fær Øer

→ German: Färöer
Lower Sorbian: Färöje
Upper Sorbian: Färöje

A compound of fær (“sheep”) and eyjar (“islands”).


fregit

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of freginn


salti

weak masculine nominative singular of saltr


salti

third-person present subjunctive of salta


setti

weak masculine nominative singular of settr


setti

inflection of setja:
third-person singular past indicative

inflection of setja:
third-person past subjunctive


león

leóns (genitive)
leónir (plural)
león (indefinite nominative singular)
leóninn (definite nominative singular)
leónir (indefinite nominative plural)
leónirnir (definite nominative plural)
león (accusative indefinite singular)
leóninn (accusative definite singular)
leóni (accusative indefinite plural)
leónina (accusative definite plural)
león (dative indefinite singular)
leóninum (dative definite singular)
leónum (dative indefinite plural)
leónunum (dative definite plural)
leóns (genitive indefinite singular)
leónsins (definite genitive singular)
leóna (genitive indefinite plural)
leónanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

león

Icelandic: ljón

Faroese: ljón

Elfdalian: läjon

Old Swedish: leon, leion, leyan

desctree

Swedish: lejon
→ Finnish: leijona
→ Northern Sami: ledjon


syll

non-decl-blank-full

syll

syll (indefinite nominative singular)
syllin (definite nominative singular)
syllr (indefinite nominative plural)
syllrnar (definite nominative plural)
syll (accusative indefinite singular)
syllina (accusative definite singular)
syllr (accusative indefinite plural)
syllrnar (accusative definite plural)
syll (dative indefinite singular)
syllinni (dative definite singular)
syllum (dative indefinite plural)
syllunum (dative definite plural)
syllar (genitive indefinite singular)
syllarinnar (definite genitive singular)
sylla (genitive indefinite plural)
syllanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: syll

Middle Norwegian: svill

Norwegian Nynorsk: svill m or f

Norwegian Bokmål: svill m or f

Old Swedish: syl

Swedish: syll c

Danish: syld c

From Proto-Germanic *sulī, whence also English sill.


berging

non-noun

berging f (genitive bergingar, dative bergingu)

bergingar (genitive)
bergingu (dative)
berging (indefinite nominative singular)
bergingin (definite nominative singular)
bergingar (indefinite nominative plural)
bergingarnar (definite nominative plural)
berging (accusative indefinite singular)
bergingina (accusative definite singular)
bergingar (accusative indefinite plural)
bergingarnar (accusative definite plural)
bergingu (dative indefinite singular)
bergingunni (dative definite singular)
bergingum (dative indefinite plural)
bergingunum (dative definite plural)
bergingar (genitive indefinite singular)
bergingarinnar (definite genitive singular)
berginga (genitive indefinite plural)
berginganna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

berging


beinir

non-noun

beinir m (genitive beinis, plural beinar)

beinis (genitive)
beinar (plural)
beinir (indefinite nominative singular)
beinirinn (definite nominative singular)
beinar (indefinite nominative plural)
beinarnir (definite nominative plural)
beini (accusative indefinite singular)
beininn (accusative definite singular)
beina (accusative indefinite plural)
beinana (accusative definite plural)
beini (dative indefinite singular)
beininum (dative definite singular)
beinum (dative indefinite plural)
beinunum (dative definite plural)
beinis (genitive indefinite singular)
beinisins (definite genitive singular)
beina (genitive indefinite plural)
beinanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

beinir

Norwegian Nynorsk: beine f


blý

Icelandic: blý

Faroese: blýggj, blý

Norwegian: bly

Old Swedish: blȳ

Swedish: bly

→ Finnish: lyijy

Old Danish: blȳ

Danish: bly

Scanian: blý

Elfdalian: bly

Gutnish: blöi


bassi

bassa (genitive)
bassar (plural)
bassi (indefinite nominative singular)
bassinn (definite nominative singular)
bassar (indefinite nominative plural)
bassarnir (definite nominative plural)
bassa (accusative indefinite singular)
bassann (accusative definite singular)
bassa (accusative indefinite plural)
bassana (accusative definite plural)
bassa (dative indefinite singular)
bassanum (dative definite singular)
bǫssum (dative indefinite plural)
bǫssunum (dative definite plural)
bassa (genitive indefinite singular)
bassans (definite genitive singular)
bassa (genitive indefinite plural)
bassanna (definite genitive plural)

bassi

Faroese: bassi

Icelandic: bassi, barsi

Danish: basse

Norwegian Nynorsk: basse

Norwegian Bokmål: basse; bass

Swedish: basse


stríð

positive degree strong feminine nominative singular

positive degree strong neuter nominative/accusative plural


stríð

stríð

stríð (indefinite nominative singular)
stríðit (definite nominative singular)
stríð (indefinite nominative plural)
stríðin (definite nominative plural)
stríð (accusative indefinite singular)
stríðit (accusative definite singular)
stríð (accusative indefinite plural)
stríðin (accusative definite plural)
stríði (dative indefinite singular)
stríðinu (dative definite singular)
stríðum (dative indefinite plural)
stríðunum (dative definite plural)
stríðs (genitive indefinite singular)
stríðsins (definite genitive singular)
stríða (genitive indefinite plural)
stríðanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: stríð n

Norwegian Nynorsk: strid m

Norwegian Bokmål: strid m

Old Swedish: stridh n

Swedish: strid c

→ Scottish Gaelic: strì f

hann bar þat með allmiklu stríði


stríð

second-person singular imperative active of stríða


krókr

Icelandic: krókur

Faroese: krókur

Norwegian Bokmål: krok

Norwegian Nynorsk: krok

Old Swedish: krōker

Swedish: krok

Danish: krog

→ French: croc, crochet

→ English: crochet, crotchet

→ Norman: cro (Jersey)

→? Russian: крюк (krjuk)


mang

mang

mang (indefinite nominative singular)
mangit (definite nominative singular)
mǫng (indefinite nominative plural)
mǫngin (definite nominative plural)
mang (accusative indefinite singular)
mangit (accusative definite singular)
mǫng (accusative indefinite plural)
mǫngin (accusative definite plural)
mangi (dative indefinite singular)
manginu (dative definite singular)
mǫngum (dative indefinite plural)
mǫngunum (dative definite plural)
mangs (genitive indefinite singular)
mangsins (definite genitive singular)
manga (genitive indefinite plural)
manganna (definite genitive plural)


vindr

vindr

vindr (indefinite nominative singular)
vindrinn (definite nominative singular)
vindar (indefinite nominative plural)
vindarnir (definite nominative plural)
vind (accusative indefinite singular)
vindinn (accusative definite singular)
vinda (accusative indefinite plural)
vindana (accusative definite plural)
vindi (dative indefinite singular)
vindinum (dative definite singular)
vindum (dative indefinite plural)
vindunum (dative definite plural)
vinds (genitive indefinite singular)
vindsins (definite genitive singular)
vinda (genitive indefinite plural)
vindanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: vindur

Faroese: vindur

Norwegian Nynorsk: vind

Elfdalian: wind

Old Swedish: vinder

Swedish: vind
→ Finnish: vintti

Old Danish: wende

Danish: vind, vend

Norwegian Bokmål: vind

Gutnish: vinn, vind

From Proto-Germanic *windaz, whence also Old Saxon and Old English wind, Old High German wint, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍃 (winds). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts (“blowing”), present participle of *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).


vindr

vind (feminine)
vint (neuter)
vindr (masculine nominative singular)
vind (feminine nominative singular)
vint (neuter nominative singular)
vindan (accusative masculine singular)
vinda (accusative feminine singular)
vint (accusative neuter singular)
vindum (dative masculine singular)
vindri (dative feminine singular)
vindu (dative neuter singular)
vinds (genitive masculine singular)
vindrar (feminine genitive singular)
vinds (genitive neuter singular)
vindir (masculine nominative plural)
vindar (feminine nominative plural)
vind (neuter nominative plural)
vinda (accusative masculine plural)
vindar (accusative feminine plural)
vind (accusative neuter plural)
vindum (dative masculine plural)
vindum (dative feminine plural)
vindum (dative neuter plural)
vindra (genitive masculine plural)
vindra (feminine genitive plural)
vindra (genitive neuter plural)
vindi (masculine nominative singular)
vinda (feminine nominative singular)
vinda (neuter nominative singular)
vinda (accusative masculine singular)
vindu (accusative feminine singular)
vinda (accusative neuter singular)
vinda (dative masculine singular)
vindu (dative feminine singular)
vinda (dative neuter singular)
vinda (genitive masculine singular)
vindu (feminine genitive singular)
vinda (genitive neuter singular)
vindu (masculine nominative plural)
vindu (feminine nominative plural)
vindu (neuter nominative plural)
vindu (accusative masculine plural)
vindu (accusative feminine plural)
vindu (accusative neuter plural)
vindum (dative masculine plural)
vindum (dative feminine plural)
vindum (dative neuter plural)
vindu (genitive masculine plural)
vindu (feminine genitive plural)
vindu (genitive neuter plural)
vindari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
vindari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
vindara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
vindara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
vindari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
vindara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
vindara (comparative dative masculine singular)
vindari (comparative dative feminine singular)
vindara (comparative dative neuter singular)
vindara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
vindari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
vindara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
vindari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
vindari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
vindari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
vindari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
vindari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
vindari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
vindurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
vindurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
vindurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
vindari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
vindari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
vindari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
vindastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
vindust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
vindast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
vindastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
vindasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
vindast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
vindustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
vindastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
vindustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
vindasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
vindastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
vindasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
vindastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
vindastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
vindust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
vindasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
vindastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
vindust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
vindustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
vindustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
vindustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
vindastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
vindastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
vindastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
vindasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
vindasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
vindasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
vindasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
vindustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
vindasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
vindasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
vindustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
vindasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
vindasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
vindustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
vindasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
vindustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
vindustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
vindustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
vindustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
vindustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
vindustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
vindustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
vindustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
vindustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
vindustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
vindustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
vindustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vindr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vindr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vindr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vindr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vindr</i>

Norwegian Nynorsk: vind


vindr

second/third-person singular present indicative active of vinda


Ægir

→ Icelandic: Ægir (learned)

→ Faroese: Ægir

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Æge (learned)

→ Norwegian Bokmål: Æge (learned)

→ Swedish: Ägir

→ Danish: Ægir

→ English: Ægir

→ Estonian: Ægir

→ Finnish: Ægir

Ægir (king of the sea in Norse mythology)


jǫtunn

non-noun

jǫtunn m (genitive jǫtuns, plural jǫtnar)

jǫtuns (genitive)
jǫtnar (plural)
jǫtunn (indefinite nominative singular)
jǫtunninn (definite nominative singular)
jǫtnar (indefinite nominative plural)
jǫtnarnir (definite nominative plural)
jǫtun (accusative indefinite singular)
jǫtuninn (accusative definite singular)
jǫtna (accusative indefinite plural)
jǫtnana (accusative definite plural)
jǫtni (dative indefinite singular)
jǫtninum (dative definite singular)
jǫtnum (dative indefinite plural)
jǫtnunum (dative definite plural)
jǫtuns (genitive indefinite singular)
jǫtunsins (definite genitive singular)
jǫtna (genitive indefinite plural)
jǫtnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

jǫtunn

Icelandic: jötunn m

Faroese: jøtun m

Norwegian Nynorsk: jotun, jøtul m

Norwegian Bokmål: jotun, jutul m

Old Danish: iætæn m

Danish: jætte c

Old Swedish: iætun, iætti m

Swedish: jätte c or m

→ English: jotun (learned)

From Proto-Germanic *etunaz (“giant”). Cognate with Old English eoten.

Ek man jötna / ár um borna, […]

Vǫluspá, verse 2, lines 1-2, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 1


siðr

siðr

siðr (indefinite nominative singular)
siðrinn (definite nominative singular)
siðir (indefinite nominative plural)
siðirnir (definite nominative plural)
sið (accusative indefinite singular)
siðinn (accusative definite singular)
siðu (accusative indefinite plural)
siðuna (accusative definite plural)
siði (dative indefinite singular)
siðinum (dative definite singular)
siðum (dative indefinite plural)
siðunum (dative definite plural)
siðar (genitive indefinite singular)
siðarins (definite genitive singular)
siða (genitive indefinite plural)
siðanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: siður

Faroese: siður

Norwegian: sed

Jamtish: sið

Old Swedish: siþer, sedher

Swedish: sed

Danish: sæd

From Proto-Germanic *siduz, from Proto-Indo-European *swedʰ- (“custom, habit”). Cognate to Old English sidu (“a custom; a manner; a rite; purity”), Old High German situ (“a custom, a habit”) (whence German Sitte), Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃 (sidus), Ancient Greek ἦθος (êthos).


renna

Alteration of earlier rinna, influenced by renna (2).

(Old West Norse) Alternative form of rinna


renna

Icelandic: renna

Faroese: renna

Norwegian Nynorsk: renna, renne

Old Swedish: rænna

Swedish: ränna

Old Danish: rænnæ

Danish: rende

Causative of rinna, from Proto-Germanic *rannijaną. Cognate with Old Saxon rennian, Old High German rennen.

(transitive) to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour


Grikkland

Etymology tree
Ancient Greek Γραικός (Graikós)bor.
Latin Graecusder.
Old Church Slavonic грькъ (grĭkŭ)bor.
Old Norse grikkr
Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ-
Proto-Indo-European *-om
Proto-Germanic *landą
Proto-Norse *ᛚᚨᛞᚨ (*lada)
Old Norse land
Old Norse Grikkland
Compound grikkr + land.


alin

non-noun

alin f (genitive alnar, plural alnar or alnir)

alnar (genitive)
alnar (plural)
alnir (plural)
alin (indefinite nominative singular)
alinin (definite nominative singular)
alnar (indefinite nominative plural)
alnir (indefinite nominative plural)
alnarnar (definite nominative plural)
alnirnar (definite nominative plural)
alin (accusative indefinite singular)
alinina (accusative definite singular)
alnar (accusative indefinite plural)
alnir (accusative indefinite plural)
alnarnar (accusative definite plural)
alnirnar (accusative definite plural)
alin (dative indefinite singular)
alininni (dative definite singular)
ǫlnum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫlnunum (dative definite plural)
alnar (genitive indefinite singular)
alnarinnar (definite genitive singular)
alna (genitive indefinite plural)
alnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

alin

From Proto-Germanic *alinō, from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l-. Compare English ell.


alin

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

inflection of alinn:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural


stel

first-person singular present indicative active

second-person singular imperative active


safi

non-decl-blank-full

safi

safi (indefinite nominative singular)
safinn (definite nominative singular)
safar (indefinite nominative plural)
safarnir (definite nominative plural)
safa (accusative indefinite singular)
safann (accusative definite singular)
safa (accusative indefinite plural)
safana (accusative definite plural)
safa (dative indefinite singular)
safanum (dative definite singular)
sǫfum (dative indefinite plural)
sǫfunum (dative definite plural)
safa (genitive indefinite singular)
safans (definite genitive singular)
safa (genitive indefinite plural)
safanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: safi

Norwegian Nynorsk: save m > sevje f

Norwegian Bokmål: save m > sevje m or f

From Proto-Germanic *safô, from Proto-Indo-European *sap- (“to taste, perceive”).


Áland

Icelandic: Áland

Faroese: Áland

Norwegian Nynorsk: Åland

Norwegian Bokmål: Åland

Swedish: Åland
→ Finnish: Oolanti

Danish: Ålandsøerne

Possibly from Proto-Norse *ᚨᚺᚹᚢᛚᚨᛞᚨ (*ahwulada). Equivalent to á (“river, water”) + land (“land”).


Ella

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Ella

Ella (indefinite nominative)
Ellu (accusative indefinite)
Ellu (dative indefinite)
Ellu (genitive indefinite)


hóra

non-decl-blank-full

hóra

hóra (indefinite nominative singular)
hóran (definite nominative singular)
hórur (indefinite nominative plural)
hórurnar (definite nominative plural)
hóru (accusative indefinite singular)
hóruna (accusative definite singular)
hórur (accusative indefinite plural)
hórurnar (accusative definite plural)
hóru (dative indefinite singular)
hórunni (dative definite singular)
hórum (dative indefinite plural)
hórunum (dative definite plural)
hóru (genitive indefinite singular)
hórunnar (definite genitive singular)
hórna (genitive indefinite plural)
hórnanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: hóra

Faroese: hora

Norwegian Bokmål: hore

Norwegian Nynorsk: hora

Old Swedish: hōra
Swedish: hora

Danish: hore

Elfdalian: uora

→ Estonian: hoor

→ Finnish: hoora, huora

From Proto-Germanic *hōrǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ros (“dear, loved”). Compare Old English hora (modern English whore), Dutch hoer, Old High German huora (modern German Hure).


hóra

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hóra — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of hóra — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

hóra (infinitive)
hórandi (participle present)
hóraðr (participle past)
hóra (first-person present singular)
hóraða (first-person past singular)
hórar (present second-person singular)
hóraðir (past second-person singular)
hórar (present singular third-person)
hóraði (past singular third-person)
hórum (first-person plural present)
hóruðum (first-person past plural)
hórið (plural present second-person)
hóruðuð (past plural second-person)
hóra (plural present third-person)
hóruðu (past plural third-person)
hórir (present second-person singular)
hóri (present singular third-person)
hórim (first-person plural present)
hóraðim (first-person past plural)
hóraðið (past plural second-person)
hóri (plural present third-person)
hóraði (past plural third-person)
hóra (present second-person singular)
hórask (infinitive)
hórandisk (participle present)
hórazk (participle past)
hórumk (first-person present singular)
hóruðumk (first-person past singular)
hórask (present second-person singular)
hóraðisk (past second-person singular)
hórask (present singular third-person)
hóraðisk (past singular third-person)
hórumsk (first-person plural present)
hóruðumsk (first-person past plural)
hórizk (plural present second-person)
hóruðuzk (past plural second-person)
hórask (plural present third-person)
hóruðusk (past plural third-person)
hórisk (present second-person singular)
hórisk (present singular third-person)
hórimsk (first-person plural present)
hóraðimsk (first-person past plural)
hóraðizk (past plural second-person)
hórisk (plural present third-person)
hóraðisk (past plural third-person)

Norwegian Bokmål: hore


geng

inflection of gengr:
nominative singular feminine

inflection of gengr:
nominative/accusative plural neuter


geng

first-person singular present indicative active of ganga


morð

morðs (genitive)
morð (plural)
morð (indefinite nominative singular)
morðit (definite nominative singular)
morð (indefinite nominative plural)
morðin (definite nominative plural)
morð (accusative indefinite singular)
morðit (accusative definite singular)
morð (accusative indefinite plural)
morðin (accusative definite plural)
morði (dative indefinite singular)
morðinu (dative definite singular)
morðum (dative indefinite plural)
morðunum (dative definite plural)
morðs (genitive indefinite singular)
morðsins (definite genitive singular)
morða (genitive indefinite plural)
morðanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

morð

Icelandic: morð

Faroese: morð

Norwegian: mord

Old Swedish: morþ

Swedish: mord

Old Danish: mordh

Danish: mord


brúnn

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">brúnn</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">brúnn</i>

brúnn (masculine nominative singular)
brún (feminine nominative singular)
brúnt (neuter nominative singular)
brúnan (accusative masculine singular)
brúna (accusative feminine singular)
brúnt (accusative neuter singular)
brúnum (dative masculine singular)
brúnni (dative feminine singular)
brúnu (dative neuter singular)
brúns (genitive masculine singular)
brúnnar (feminine genitive singular)
brúns (genitive neuter singular)
brúnir (masculine nominative plural)
brúnar (feminine nominative plural)
brún (neuter nominative plural)
brúna (accusative masculine plural)
brúnar (accusative feminine plural)
brún (accusative neuter plural)
brúnum (dative masculine plural)
brúnum (dative feminine plural)
brúnum (dative neuter plural)
brúnna (genitive masculine plural)
brúnna (feminine genitive plural)
brúnna (genitive neuter plural)
brúni (masculine nominative singular)
brúna (feminine nominative singular)
brúna (neuter nominative singular)
brúna (accusative masculine singular)
brúnu (accusative feminine singular)
brúna (accusative neuter singular)
brúna (dative masculine singular)
brúnu (dative feminine singular)
brúna (dative neuter singular)
brúna (genitive masculine singular)
brúnu (feminine genitive singular)
brúna (genitive neuter singular)
brúnu (masculine nominative plural)
brúnu (feminine nominative plural)
brúnu (neuter nominative plural)
brúnu (accusative masculine plural)
brúnu (accusative feminine plural)
brúnu (accusative neuter plural)
brúnum (dative masculine plural)
brúnum (dative feminine plural)
brúnum (dative neuter plural)
brúnu (genitive masculine plural)
brúnu (feminine genitive plural)
brúnu (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: brúnn

Faroese: brúnur

Norn: brun

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: brun, (dialectal) brun’u, brun’e, bron

Jamtish: brún

Elfdalian: braungen

Old Swedish: brūn

desctree

Swedish: brun
→ Elfdalian: brun
→ Estonian: pruun

Old Danish: brūn

Danish: brun

Norwegian Bokmål: brun

Gutnish: bräunar

Scanian: brúner

From Proto-Germanic *brūnaz (“grey, brown”).

brúnmóálóttr

of mouse-grey colour with a black stripe down the back (of a horse)


brúnn

brúns (genitive)
brúnar (plural)
brúnn (indefinite nominative singular)
brúnninn (definite nominative singular)
brúnar (indefinite nominative plural)
brúnarnir (definite nominative plural)
brún (accusative indefinite singular)
brúninn (accusative definite singular)
brúna (accusative indefinite plural)
brúnana (accusative definite plural)
brúni (dative indefinite singular)
brúninum (dative definite singular)
brúnum (dative indefinite plural)
brúnunum (dative definite plural)
brúns (genitive indefinite singular)
brúnsins (definite genitive singular)
brúna (genitive indefinite plural)
brúnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

brúnn


enni

ennis (genitive)
enni (indefinite nominative singular)
ennit (definite nominative singular)
enni (indefinite nominative plural)
ennin (definite nominative plural)
enni (accusative indefinite singular)
ennit (accusative definite singular)
enni (accusative indefinite plural)
ennin (accusative definite plural)
enni (dative indefinite singular)
enninu (dative definite singular)
ennum (dative indefinite plural)
ennunum (dative definite plural)
ennis (genitive indefinite singular)
ennisins (definite genitive singular)
enna (genitive indefinite plural)
ennanna (definite genitive plural)

enni

Icelandic: enni

Faroese: enni

Norwegian: enne

Elfdalian: enne

Old Swedish: ænne

Swedish: änne (dialectal, archaic)

From Proto-Germanic *anþiją (“forehead”). Compare to Latin antiae (“forelocks”).


hani

hana (genitive)
hanar (plural)
hani (indefinite nominative singular)
haninn (definite nominative singular)
hanar (indefinite nominative plural)
hanarnir (definite nominative plural)
hana (accusative indefinite singular)
hanann (accusative definite singular)
hana (accusative indefinite plural)
hanana (accusative definite plural)
hana (dative indefinite singular)
hananum (dative definite singular)
hǫnum (dative indefinite plural)
hǫnunum (dative definite plural)
hana (genitive indefinite singular)
hanans (definite genitive singular)
hana (genitive indefinite plural)
hananna (definite genitive plural)

hani

Icelandic: hani

Faroese: hani

Norwegian: hane

Old Swedish: hani

Swedish: hane

Danish: hane

From Proto-Germanic *hanô, from Proto-Indo-European *kan- (“to sing”).


þorsti

þorsta (genitive)
þorsti (indefinite nominative singular)
þorstinn (definite nominative singular)
þorstar (indefinite nominative plural)
þorstarnir (definite nominative plural)
þorsta (accusative indefinite singular)
þorstann (accusative definite singular)
þorsta (accusative indefinite plural)
þorstana (accusative definite plural)
þorsta (dative indefinite singular)
þorstanum (dative definite singular)
þorstum (dative indefinite plural)
þorstunum (dative definite plural)
þorsta (genitive indefinite singular)
þorstans (definite genitive singular)
þorsta (genitive indefinite plural)
þorstanna (definite genitive plural)

þorsti

Icelandic: þorsti

Faroese: tosti

Norwegian:

Bokmål: tørst, tørste

Nynorsk: torste, tørste

Swedish: törst

Danish: tørst

From Proto-Germanic *þurstuz (“dryness, thirst”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”).


hrinda

head

hrinda (singular past indicative hratt, plural past indicative hrundu, past participle hrundinn)

hratt (indicative past singular)
hrundu (indicative past plural)
hrundinn (participle past)
hrinda (infinitive)
hrindandi (participle present)
hrundinn (participle past)
hrind (first-person present singular)
hratt (first-person past singular)
hrindr (present second-person singular)
hrazt (past second-person singular)
hrindr (present singular third-person)
hratt (past singular third-person)
hrindum (first-person plural present)
hrundum (first-person past plural)
hrindið (plural present second-person)
hrunduð (past plural second-person)
hrinda (plural present third-person)
hrundu (past plural third-person)
hrinda (first-person present singular)
hrynda (first-person past singular)
hrindir (present second-person singular)
hryndir (past second-person singular)
hrindi (present singular third-person)
hryndi (past singular third-person)
hrindim (first-person plural present)
hryndim (first-person past plural)
hryndið (past plural second-person)
hrindi (plural present third-person)
hryndi (past plural third-person)
hritt (present second-person singular)
hrindask (infinitive)
hrindandisk (participle present)
hrundizk (participle past)
hrindumk (first-person present singular)
hrundumk (first-person past singular)
hrinzk (present second-person singular)
hrazk (past second-person singular)
hrinzk (present singular third-person)
hrazk (past singular third-person)
hrindumsk (first-person plural present)
hrundumsk (first-person past plural)
hrindizk (plural present second-person)
hrunduzk (past plural second-person)
hrindask (plural present third-person)
hrundusk (past plural third-person)
hryndumk (first-person past singular)
hrindisk (present second-person singular)
hryndisk (past second-person singular)
hrindisk (present singular third-person)
hryndisk (past singular third-person)
hrindimsk (first-person plural present)
hryndimsk (first-person past plural)
hryndizk (past plural second-person)
hrindisk (plural present third-person)
hryndisk (past plural third-person)
hrizk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hrinda — active (strong􂀽 class 3)

Conjugation of hrinda — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: hrinda


beina

head

beina (singular past indicative beindi, plural past indicative beindu, past participle beindr)

beindi (indicative past singular)
beindu (indicative past plural)
beindr (participle past)
beina (infinitive)
beinandi (participle present)
beindr (participle past)
beini (first-person present singular)
beinda (first-person past singular)
beinir (present second-person singular)
beindir (past second-person singular)
beinir (present singular third-person)
beindi (past singular third-person)
beinum (first-person plural present)
beindum (first-person past plural)
beinið (plural present second-person)
beinduð (past plural second-person)
beina (plural present third-person)
beindu (past plural third-person)
beina (first-person present singular)
beini (present singular third-person)
beinim (first-person plural present)
beindim (first-person past plural)
beindið (past plural second-person)
beini (plural present third-person)
beindi (past plural third-person)
bein (present second-person singular)
beini (present second-person singular)
beinask (infinitive)
beinandisk (participle present)
beinzk (participle past)
beinumk (first-person present singular)
beindumk (first-person past singular)
beinisk (present second-person singular)
beindisk (past second-person singular)
beinisk (present singular third-person)
beindisk (past singular third-person)
beinumsk (first-person plural present)
beindumsk (first-person past plural)
beinizk (plural present second-person)
beinduzk (past plural second-person)
beinask (plural present third-person)
beindusk (past plural third-person)
beinimsk (first-person plural present)
beindimsk (first-person past plural)
beindizk (past plural second-person)
beinisk (plural present third-person)
beindisk (past plural third-person)
beinsk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of beina — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of beina — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: beina

From beinn (“straight, friendly, hospitable”), from Proto-Germanic *bainaz.


fagna

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of fagna — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of fagna — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

fagna (infinitive)
fagnandi (participle present)
fagnaðr (participle past)
fagna (first-person present singular)
fagnaða (first-person past singular)
fagnar (present second-person singular)
fagnaðir (past second-person singular)
fagnar (present singular third-person)
fagnaði (past singular third-person)
fǫgnum (first-person plural present)
fǫgnuðum (first-person past plural)
fagnið (plural present second-person)
fǫgnuðuð (past plural second-person)
fagna (plural present third-person)
fǫgnuðu (past plural third-person)
fagnir (present second-person singular)
fagni (present singular third-person)
fagnim (first-person plural present)
fagnaðim (first-person past plural)
fagnaðið (past plural second-person)
fagni (plural present third-person)
fagnaði (past plural third-person)
fagna (present second-person singular)
fagnask (infinitive)
fagnandisk (participle present)
fagnazk (participle past)
fǫgnumk (first-person present singular)
fǫgnuðumk (first-person past singular)
fagnask (present second-person singular)
fagnaðisk (past second-person singular)
fagnask (present singular third-person)
fagnaðisk (past singular third-person)
fǫgnumsk (first-person plural present)
fǫgnuðumsk (first-person past plural)
fagnizk (plural present second-person)
fǫgnuðuzk (past plural second-person)
fagnask (plural present third-person)
fǫgnuðusk (past plural third-person)
fagnisk (present second-person singular)
fagnisk (present singular third-person)
fagnimsk (first-person plural present)
fagnaðimsk (first-person past plural)
fagnaðizk (past plural second-person)
fagnisk (plural present third-person)
fagnaðisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: fagna

Faroese: fagna

Norwegian Nynorsk: fagna

Elfdalian: faingen

Swedish: fägna

Old Danish: fagne

Inherited from Proto-Germanic *faginōną.

to rejoice [with dative ‘over/in something’]


gista

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of gista — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of gista — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

gista (infinitive)
gistandi (participle present)
gistr (participle past)
gisti (first-person present singular)
gista (first-person past singular)
gistir (present second-person singular)
gistir (past second-person singular)
gistir (present singular third-person)
gisti (past singular third-person)
gistum (first-person plural present)
gistum (first-person past plural)
gistið (plural present second-person)
gistuð (past plural second-person)
gista (plural present third-person)
gistu (past plural third-person)
gista (first-person present singular)
gisti (present singular third-person)
gistim (first-person plural present)
gistim (first-person past plural)
gistið (past plural second-person)
gisti (plural present third-person)
gisti (past plural third-person)
gist (present second-person singular)
gisti (present second-person singular)
gistask (infinitive)
gistandisk (participle present)
gistzk (participle past)
gistumk (first-person present singular)
gistumk (first-person past singular)
gistisk (present second-person singular)
gistisk (past second-person singular)
gistisk (present singular third-person)
gistisk (past singular third-person)
gistumsk (first-person plural present)
gistumsk (first-person past plural)
gistizk (plural present second-person)
gistuzk (past plural second-person)
gistask (plural present third-person)
gistusk (past plural third-person)
gistimsk (first-person plural present)
gistimsk (first-person past plural)
gistizk (past plural second-person)
gistisk (plural present third-person)
gistisk (past plural third-person)
gistsk (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: gista

Faroese: gista

From Proto-Germanic *gistijaną (“to stay the night”), from a derivative (probably an e-grade) of *gastiz (“guest”) + *-janą.

inh

ef maðr gistir mann

if a man stay’s the night at a man(’s place)


henda

Icelandic: henda

Faroese: henda

Norwegian Bokmål: hende

Old Swedish: hænda

Swedish: hända

Danish: hænde


kalla

head

kalla (singular past indicative kallaði, plural past indicative kǫlluðu, past participle kallaðr)

kallaði (indicative past singular)
kǫlluðu (indicative past plural)
kallaðr (participle past)
kalla (infinitive)
kallandi (participle present)
kallaðr (participle past)
kalla (first-person present singular)
kallaða (first-person past singular)
kallar (present second-person singular)
kallaðir (past second-person singular)
kallar (present singular third-person)
kallaði (past singular third-person)
kǫllum (first-person plural present)
kǫlluðum (first-person past plural)
kallið (plural present second-person)
kǫlluðuð (past plural second-person)
kalla (plural present third-person)
kǫlluðu (past plural third-person)
kallir (present second-person singular)
kalli (present singular third-person)
kallim (first-person plural present)
kallaðim (first-person past plural)
kallaðið (past plural second-person)
kalli (plural present third-person)
kallaði (past plural third-person)
kalla (present second-person singular)
kallask (infinitive)
kallandisk (participle present)
kallazk (participle past)
kǫllumk (first-person present singular)
kǫlluðumk (first-person past singular)
kallask (present second-person singular)
kallaðisk (past second-person singular)
kallask (present singular third-person)
kallaðisk (past singular third-person)
kǫllumsk (first-person plural present)
kǫlluðumsk (first-person past plural)
kallizk (plural present second-person)
kǫlluðuzk (past plural second-person)
kallask (plural present third-person)
kǫlluðusk (past plural third-person)
kallisk (present second-person singular)
kallisk (present singular third-person)
kallimsk (first-person plural present)
kallaðimsk (first-person past plural)
kallaðizk (past plural second-person)
kallisk (plural present third-person)
kallaðisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of kalla — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of kalla — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: kalla

Faroese: kalla

Norwegian Nynorsk: kalla, kalle

Old Swedish: kalla

Swedish: kalla

Elfdalian: kolla

Old Danish: kallæ

Danish: kalde


klippa

head

klippa (singular past indicative klipta, plural past indicative kliptu, past participle kliptr)

klipta (indicative past singular)
kliptu (indicative past plural)
kliptr (participle past)
klippa (infinitive)
klippandi (participle present)
kliptr (participle past)
klippi (first-person present singular)
klipta (first-person past singular)
klippir (present second-person singular)
kliptir (past second-person singular)
klippir (present singular third-person)
klipti (past singular third-person)
klippum (first-person plural present)
kliptum (first-person past plural)
klippið (plural present second-person)
kliptuð (past plural second-person)
klippa (plural present third-person)
kliptu (past plural third-person)
klippa (first-person present singular)
klippi (present singular third-person)
klippim (first-person plural present)
kliptim (first-person past plural)
kliptið (past plural second-person)
klippi (plural present third-person)
klipti (past plural third-person)
klipp (present second-person singular)
klippi (present second-person singular)
klippask (infinitive)
klippandisk (participle present)
klippzk (participle past)
klippumk (first-person present singular)
kliptumk (first-person past singular)
klippisk (present second-person singular)
kliptisk (past second-person singular)
klippisk (present singular third-person)
kliptisk (past singular third-person)
klippumsk (first-person plural present)
kliptumsk (first-person past plural)
klippizk (plural present second-person)
kliptuzk (past plural second-person)
klippask (plural present third-person)
kliptusk (past plural third-person)
klippimsk (first-person plural present)
kliptimsk (first-person past plural)
kliptizk (past plural second-person)
klippisk (plural present third-person)
kliptisk (past plural third-person)
klippsk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of klippa — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of klippa — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: klippa

Faroese: klippa

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: klippa, klippe, klyppa, klyppe

Norwegian Bokmål: klippe

Swedish: klippa

Danish: klippe

Unknown, it could be onomatopoetic. May be akin to Old English clyppan and modern English clip.


laga

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of laga — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of laga — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

laga (infinitive)
lagandi (participle present)
lagaðr (participle past)
laga (first-person present singular)
lagaða (first-person past singular)
lagar (present second-person singular)
lagaðir (past second-person singular)
lagar (present singular third-person)
lagaði (past singular third-person)
lǫgum (first-person plural present)
lǫguðum (first-person past plural)
lagið (plural present second-person)
lǫguðuð (past plural second-person)
laga (plural present third-person)
lǫguðu (past plural third-person)
lagir (present second-person singular)
lagi (present singular third-person)
lagim (first-person plural present)
lagaðim (first-person past plural)
lagaðið (past plural second-person)
lagi (plural present third-person)
lagaði (past plural third-person)
laga (present second-person singular)
lagask (infinitive)
lagandisk (participle present)
lagazk (participle past)
lǫgumk (first-person present singular)
lǫguðumk (first-person past singular)
lagask (present second-person singular)
lagaðisk (past second-person singular)
lagask (present singular third-person)
lagaðisk (past singular third-person)
lǫgumsk (first-person plural present)
lǫguðumsk (first-person past plural)
lagizk (plural present second-person)
lǫguðuzk (past plural second-person)
lagask (plural present third-person)
lǫguðusk (past plural third-person)
lagisk (present second-person singular)
lagisk (present singular third-person)
lagimsk (first-person plural present)
lagaðimsk (first-person past plural)
lagaðizk (past plural second-person)
lagisk (plural present third-person)
lagaðisk (past plural third-person)

Danish: lave

Faroese: laga

Icelandic: laga

Norwegian Nynorsk: laga, lage

Norwegian Bokmål: lage

Swedish: laga

Related to the verb leggja (“to place, lay”).


laga

lǫgu (genitive)
laga (indefinite nominative singular)
lagan (definite nominative singular)
lǫgur (indefinite nominative plural)
lǫgurnar (definite nominative plural)
lǫgu (accusative indefinite singular)
lǫguna (accusative definite singular)
lǫgur (accusative indefinite plural)
lǫgurnar (accusative definite plural)
lǫgu (dative indefinite singular)
lǫgunni (dative definite singular)
lǫgum (dative indefinite plural)
lǫgunum (dative definite plural)
lǫgu (genitive indefinite singular)
lǫgunnar (definite genitive singular)
lagna (genitive indefinite plural)
lagnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

laga


leita

head

leita (singular past indicative leitaði, plural past indicative leitaðu, past participle leitaðr)

leitaði (indicative past singular)
leitaðu (indicative past plural)
leitaðr (participle past)
leita (infinitive)
leitandi (participle present)
leitaðr (participle past)
leita (first-person present singular)
leitaða (first-person past singular)
leitar (present second-person singular)
leitaðir (past second-person singular)
leitar (present singular third-person)
leitaði (past singular third-person)
leitum (first-person plural present)
leituðum (first-person past plural)
leitið (plural present second-person)
leituðuð (past plural second-person)
leita (plural present third-person)
leituðu (past plural third-person)
leitir (present second-person singular)
leiti (present singular third-person)
leitim (first-person plural present)
leitaðim (first-person past plural)
leitaðið (past plural second-person)
leiti (plural present third-person)
leitaði (past plural third-person)
leita (present second-person singular)
leitask (infinitive)
leitandisk (participle present)
leitazk (participle past)
leitumk (first-person present singular)
leituðumk (first-person past singular)
leitask (present second-person singular)
leitaðisk (past second-person singular)
leitask (present singular third-person)
leitaðisk (past singular third-person)
leitumsk (first-person plural present)
leituðumsk (first-person past plural)
leitizk (plural present second-person)
leituðuzk (past plural second-person)
leitask (plural present third-person)
leituðusk (past plural third-person)
leitisk (present second-person singular)
leitisk (present singular third-person)
leitimsk (first-person plural present)
leitaðimsk (first-person past plural)
leitaðizk (past plural second-person)
leitisk (plural present third-person)
leitaðisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of leita — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of leita — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: leita

Faroese: leita

Norwegian Nynorsk: leita

→ Norwegian Bokmål: leite

Elfdalian: lieta

Danish: lede

Norwegian Bokmål: lete

Old Swedish: lēta

Swedish: leta


minna

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of minna — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of minna — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

minna (infinitive)
minnandi (participle present)
mintr (participle past)
minni (first-person present singular)
minta (first-person past singular)
minnir (present second-person singular)
mintir (past second-person singular)
minnir (present singular third-person)
minti (past singular third-person)
minnum (first-person plural present)
mintum (first-person past plural)
minnið (plural present second-person)
mintuð (past plural second-person)
minna (plural present third-person)
mintu (past plural third-person)
minna (first-person present singular)
minni (present singular third-person)
minnim (first-person plural present)
mintim (first-person past plural)
mintið (past plural second-person)
minni (plural present third-person)
minti (past plural third-person)
minn (present second-person singular)
minni (present second-person singular)
minnask (infinitive)
minnandisk (participle present)
minzk (participle past)
minnumk (first-person present singular)
mintumk (first-person past singular)
minnisk (present second-person singular)
mintisk (past second-person singular)
minnisk (present singular third-person)
mintisk (past singular third-person)
minnumsk (first-person plural present)
mintumsk (first-person past plural)
minnizk (plural present second-person)
mintuzk (past plural second-person)
minnask (plural present third-person)
mintusk (past plural third-person)
minnimsk (first-person plural present)
mintimsk (first-person past plural)
mintizk (past plural second-person)
minnisk (plural present third-person)
mintisk (past plural third-person)
minsk (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: minna

Faroese: minna

Norwegian Nynorsk: minne

Norwegian Bokmål: minne

Swedish: minna

Danish: minde

+obj

acc<someone> + gen/:á(acc)<of someone/something>

accusative ‘someone’ along with genitive á (+ accusative) ‘of someone/something’

to remind [with accusative ‘someone’, along with genitive or á (+ accusative) ‘of someone/something’]

acc<someone> + gen<of someone/something>

(impersonal) to remind, to cause to remember [with accusative ‘someone’ and genitive ‘of someone/something’] (idiomatically translated as "remember" with the accusative object as the subject)

(reflexive) to remember, to call to mind [with genitive ‘someone/something’]


minna

inflection of minni:
masculine oblique singular


mæla

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of mæla — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of mæla — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

mæla (infinitive)
mælandi (participle present)
mæltr (participle past)
mæli (first-person present singular)
mælta (first-person past singular)
mælir (present second-person singular)
mæltir (past second-person singular)
mælir (present singular third-person)
mælti (past singular third-person)
mælum (first-person plural present)
mæltum (first-person past plural)
mælið (plural present second-person)
mæltuð (past plural second-person)
mæla (plural present third-person)
mæltu (past plural third-person)
mæla (first-person present singular)
mæli (present singular third-person)
mælim (first-person plural present)
mæltim (first-person past plural)
mæltið (past plural second-person)
mæli (plural present third-person)
mælti (past plural third-person)
mæl (present second-person singular)
mæli (present second-person singular)
mælask (infinitive)
mælandisk (participle present)
mælzk (participle past)
mælumk (first-person present singular)
mæltumk (first-person past singular)
mælisk (present second-person singular)
mæltisk (past second-person singular)
mælisk (present singular third-person)
mæltisk (past singular third-person)
mælumsk (first-person plural present)
mæltumsk (first-person past plural)
mælizk (plural present second-person)
mæltuzk (past plural second-person)
mælask (plural present third-person)
mæltusk (past plural third-person)
mælimsk (first-person plural present)
mæltimsk (first-person past plural)
mæltizk (past plural second-person)
mælisk (plural present third-person)
mæltisk (past plural third-person)
mælsk (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: mæla

Faroese: mæla

Norwegian Nynorsk: mæla

Norwegian Bokmål: mæle

Old Swedish: mǣla, mælla

Swedish: mäla

Old Danish: mælæ

Scanian: mæla, møla, mælla

Danish: mæle

Gutnish: melä


ráða

head

ráða (singular past indicative réð, plural past indicative réðu, past participle ráðinn)

réð (indicative past singular)
réðu (indicative past plural)
ráðinn (participle past)
ráða (infinitive)
ráðandi (participle present)
ráðinn (participle past)
ræð (first-person present singular)
réð (first-person past singular)
ræðr (present second-person singular)
rétt (past second-person singular)
ræðr (present singular third-person)
réð (past singular third-person)
ráðum (first-person plural present)
réðum (first-person past plural)
ráðið (plural present second-person)
réðuð (past plural second-person)
ráða (plural present third-person)
réðu (past plural third-person)
ráða (first-person present singular)
réða (first-person past singular)
ráðir (present second-person singular)
réðir (past second-person singular)
ráði (present singular third-person)
réði (past singular third-person)
ráðim (first-person plural present)
réðim (first-person past plural)
réðið (past plural second-person)
ráði (plural present third-person)
réði (past plural third-person)
ráð (present second-person singular)
ráðask (infinitive)
ráðandisk (participle present)
ráðizk (participle past)
ráðumk (first-person present singular)
réðumk (first-person past singular)
ræzk (present second-person singular)
rézk (past second-person singular)
ræzk (present singular third-person)
rézk (past singular third-person)
ráðumsk (first-person plural present)
réðumsk (first-person past plural)
ráðizk (plural present second-person)
réðuzk (past plural second-person)
ráðask (plural present third-person)
réðusk (past plural third-person)
ráðisk (present second-person singular)
réðisk (past second-person singular)
ráðisk (present singular third-person)
réðisk (past singular third-person)
ráðimsk (first-person plural present)
réðimsk (first-person past plural)
réðizk (past plural second-person)
ráðisk (plural present third-person)
réðisk (past plural third-person)
rázk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of ráða — active (strong􂀽 class 7)

Conjugation of ráða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 7)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: ráða

Faroese: ráða

Norwegian Nynorsk: rå, råda

Old Swedish: rāþa

Swedish: råda

Danish: råde

Norwegian Bokmål: råde, rå

From Proto-Germanic *rēdaną, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ-.

ᚱᛅᚦᚱ

second/third singular present indicative

+obj

dat<someone> + acc<something>/inf<to do something>

dative ‘someone’ along with accusative ‘something’ infinitive ‘to do something’

to advise, to counsel [with dative ‘someone’, along with accusative ‘something’ or infinitive ‘to do something’]

réðu þeir þat þá með sér

hefi áðr ráðit brúðlaup mitt

bóndi sagði húsfreyju, at hann hafði Hrapp ráðit með sér

the partisan told his wife that he had taken Hrapp into his company

to hire, take into service [with accusative]

Einarr jarl réð þá Orkneyjum

to rule, command, have one's way with, prevail, decide, settle [with dative]

to have, possess, be master of, enjoy [with dative]

to explain, read, interpret [with dative]

to read and understand (e.g. runes) [with accusative]


reiða

head

reiða (past tense reiddi, past participle reiddr)

reiddi (past)
reiddr (participle past)
reiða (infinitive)
reiðandi (participle present)
reiddr (participle past)
reiði (first-person present singular)
reidda (first-person past singular)
reiðir (present second-person singular)
reiddir (past second-person singular)
reiðir (present singular third-person)
reiddi (past singular third-person)
reiðum (first-person plural present)
reiddum (first-person past plural)
reiðið (plural present second-person)
reidduð (past plural second-person)
reiða (plural present third-person)
reiddu (past plural third-person)
reiða (first-person present singular)
reiði (present singular third-person)
reiðim (first-person plural present)
reiddim (first-person past plural)
reiddið (past plural second-person)
reiði (plural present third-person)
reiddi (past plural third-person)
reið (present second-person singular)
reiði (present second-person singular)
reiðask (infinitive)
reiðandisk (participle present)
reizk (participle past)
reiðumk (first-person present singular)
reiddumk (first-person past singular)
reiðisk (present second-person singular)
reiddisk (past second-person singular)
reiðisk (present singular third-person)
reiddisk (past singular third-person)
reiðumsk (first-person plural present)
reiddumsk (first-person past plural)
reiðizk (plural present second-person)
reidduzk (past plural second-person)
reiðask (plural present third-person)
reiddusk (past plural third-person)
reiðimsk (first-person plural present)
reiddimsk (first-person past plural)
reiddizk (past plural second-person)
reiðisk (plural present third-person)
reiddisk (past plural third-person)
reizk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of reiða — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of reiða — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: reiða

Faroese: reiða

Norwegian Nynorsk: reia, reie

→ Norwegian Bokmål: reie

Danish: rede

→ Norwegian Bokmål: rede, re


reiða

reiða (infinitive)
reiðandi (participle present)
reiddr (participle past)
reiði (first-person present singular)
reidda (first-person past singular)
reiðir (present second-person singular)
reiddir (past second-person singular)
reiðir (present singular third-person)
reiddi (past singular third-person)
reiðum (first-person plural present)
reiddum (first-person past plural)
reiðið (plural present second-person)
reidduð (past plural second-person)
reiða (plural present third-person)
reiddu (past plural third-person)
reiða (first-person present singular)
reiði (present singular third-person)
reiðim (first-person plural present)
reiddim (first-person past plural)
reiddið (past plural second-person)
reiði (plural present third-person)
reiddi (past plural third-person)
reið (present second-person singular)
reiði (present second-person singular)
reiðask (infinitive)
reiðandisk (participle present)
reizk (participle past)
reiðumk (first-person present singular)
reiddumk (first-person past singular)
reiðisk (present second-person singular)
reiddisk (past second-person singular)
reiðisk (present singular third-person)
reiddisk (past singular third-person)
reiðumsk (first-person plural present)
reiddumsk (first-person past plural)
reiðizk (plural present second-person)
reidduzk (past plural second-person)
reiðask (plural present third-person)
reiddusk (past plural third-person)
reiðimsk (first-person plural present)
reiddimsk (first-person past plural)
reiddizk (past plural second-person)
reiðisk (plural present third-person)
reiddisk (past plural third-person)
reizk (present second-person singular)

From Proto-Germanic *wraiþijaną. Related to vríða.


reiða

reiðu (genitive)
reiða (indefinite nominative singular)
reiðan (definite nominative singular)
reiður (indefinite nominative plural)
reiðurnar (definite nominative plural)
reiðu (accusative indefinite singular)
reiðuna (accusative definite singular)
reiður (accusative indefinite plural)
reiðurnar (accusative definite plural)
reiðu (dative indefinite singular)
reiðunni (dative definite singular)
reiðum (dative indefinite plural)
reiðunum (dative definite plural)
reiðu (genitive indefinite singular)
reiðunnar (definite genitive singular)
reiðna (genitive indefinite plural)
reiðnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

reiða

Norwegian Nynorsk: reie

Old Swedish: rēþa

Swedish: reda

Old Danish: rethæ

Danish: rede


reiða

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.