sex

Icelandic: sex

Faroese: seks

Norn: siks

Norwegian Bokmål: seks

Norwegian Nynorsk: seks

Old Swedish: sæx, siæx

Swedish: sex

Old Danish: sæx, ᛋᛁᛆᚼᛋ, siahs

Danish: seks

Elfdalian: sjäks

Old Gutnish: siex

Gutnish: siex, sex

From Proto-Germanic *sehs, whence also Old English six (English six), Old Frisian sex, Old Saxon sehs, Middle Dutch sesse (Dutch zes), Old High German sehs (German sechs), Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃 (saihs). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱs, cognate with Sanskrit षष् (ṣaṣ), Old Armenian վեց (vecʻ), Ancient Greek ἕξ (héx).


einn

From Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos. Compare Old Saxon en, Old English an, Old Frisian en, Old High German ein, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains).


eitt

nominative/accusative neuter singular of einn


tveir

tvær (feminine)
tvau (neuter)
tveir (masculine nominative plural)
tvær (feminine nominative plural)
tvau (neuter nominative plural)
tvá (accusative masculine plural)
tvær (accusative feminine plural)
tvau (accusative neuter plural)
tveim (dative masculine plural)
tveimr (dative masculine plural)
tveim (dative feminine plural)
tveimr (dative feminine plural)
tveim (dative neuter plural)
tveimr (dative neuter plural)
tveggja (genitive masculine plural)
tveggja (feminine genitive plural)
tveggja (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: tveir m

Faroese: tveir m

Norwegian Nynorsk: tvo, to; tvei m

desc

Norwegian: (dialectal) tvó, tó; två, tveir m

Dalian: tver, twèr m or f

Old Swedish: tvēr, twē, tvā m

Swedish: två

Old Danish: twā, two, to

Danish: to

Norwegian Bokmål: to

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: to

Gutnish: tweir

→ Old Frisian: twēr

From Proto-Germanic *twai, whence also Old English twā (English two), Old Frisian twā, Old Saxon twā, twō, Dutch twee, German zwei, Gothic 𐍄𐍅𐌰𐌹 (twai). Compare also Old English twēġen (English twain), Old Saxon twēne, Old High German zwēne (German zween). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁, whence also Latin duo, Ancient Greek δύο (dúo).


þrír

þrjár (feminine)
þrjú (neuter)
þrír (masculine nominative plural)
þrjár (feminine nominative plural)
þrjú (neuter nominative plural)
þrjá (accusative masculine plural)
þrjár (accusative feminine plural)
þrjú (accusative neuter plural)
þrim (dative masculine plural)
þrimr (dative masculine plural)
þrim (dative feminine plural)
þrimr (dative feminine plural)
þrim (dative neuter plural)
þrimr (dative neuter plural)
þriggja (genitive masculine plural)
þriggja (feminine genitive plural)
þriggja (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: þrír

Faroese: tríggir

Norn: trir

Norwegian Nynorsk: tri; (dialectal) trí, trir, try, (possibly influenced by Danish) tre

Jamtish: trí

Elfdalian: trair

Old Swedish: þrīr, þrī

Swedish: tre, try

Old Danish: thrē

Danish: tre

Norwegian Bokmål: tre

Scanian: tré

Gutnish: trei

From Proto-Norse ᚦᚱᛁᛃᛟᛉ (þrijoʀ) (feminine plural), from Proto-Germanic *þrīz (“three”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes (“three”). Cognate with Old English þrī, þrīe, Old Frisian thrē, thriā, Old Saxon thrīe, Old Dutch thri, Old High German drī, Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (þreis).


fjórir

fjórir (masculine nominative plural)
fjórar (feminine nominative plural)
fjǫgur (neuter nominative plural)
fjóra (accusative masculine plural)
fjórar (accusative feminine plural)
fjǫgur (accusative neuter plural)
fjórum (dative masculine plural)
fjǫgurum (dative masculine plural)
fjórum (dative feminine plural)
fjǫgurum (dative feminine plural)
fjórum (dative neuter plural)
fjǫgurum (dative neuter plural)
fjǫgurra (genitive masculine plural)
fjǫgurra (feminine genitive plural)
fjǫgurra (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: fjórir

Faroese: fýra

Norn: fyre

Norwegian Nynorsk: fjore (archaic, Høgnorsk)

Elfdalian: fyra

Old Swedish: fiūrir, fiūri, fȳrir, fȳri

Swedish: fyra

Old Danish: fiūræ, fiūghræ, fȳræ, firæ

Danish: fire

Norwegian Bokmål: fire

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: fire

From Proto-Germanic *fedwōr, from *kʷetwṓr, the neuter form of Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres. The elder form with -ð- is still visible in the name of Fjaðryndaland (Old Swedish Fiæþrundaland). Proto-Germanic intervocalic d was pronounced ð.

fjögurra vegna


fimm

Icelandic: fimm

Faroese: fimm

Norwegian: fem

Elfdalian: fem

Old Swedish: fæm
Swedish: fem

Old Danish: fæm
Danish: fem

From Proto-Germanic *fimf, whence also Old English fīf, Old High German fimf. Ultimately from *pémpe, variant of Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe.


átta

Icelandic: átta

Faroese: átta

Norwegian: åtte

desctree

Old Swedish: ātta, ata, āta
Swedish: åtta

Danish: otte

Old Gutnish: ǣt

From Proto-Germanic *ahtōu, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw.


níu

Icelandic: níu

Faroese: níggju

Norn: ni

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: ni, nio, nie; (dialectal) niu

Elfdalian: niu

Old Swedish: nīo
Swedish: nio

Danish: ni

Norwegian Bokmål: ni

Gutnish: nei, neie, näiu, neiå

From Proto-Norse ᚾᛁᚢ (niu), from Proto-Germanic *newun (“nine”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥ (“nine”). Cognate with Old English niġon, Old Frisian nigun, Old Saxon nigun, Old High German niun, Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌽 (niun).


tíu

Icelandic: tíu

Faroese: tíggju

Norn: ti

Norwegian: ti

Old Swedish: tīo, tīu
Swedish: tio

Danish: ti

Gutnish: tei, teiå, teiu

From Proto-Germanic *tehun (“ten”), from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥ (“ten”).


tólf

Icelandic: tólf

Faroese: tólv

Lengthened form of tolf, from earlier tvalf, from Proto-Germanic *twalif. Compare Old Saxon twēlif, Old English twelf, Old Frisian twelif, Old High German zwelif, Gothic 𐍄𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌹𐍆 (twalif).


þrettán

Icelandic: þrettán

Faroese: trettan

Norn: trettin

Norwegian: tretten (Bokmål), tretten (Nynorsk)

Swedish: tretton

Danish: tretten

From Proto-Germanic *þritehun. Compare Old Saxon thriutein, Old Frisian thretīne, Old English þreotīene, Old High German drīzehan.


fjórtán

Icelandic: fjórtán

Faroese: fjúrtan

Norwegian Bokmål: fjorten

Norwegian Nynorsk: fjorten

Old Swedish: fiughurtan, fiughertān

Swedish: fjorton

Danish: fjorten

From Proto-Germanic *fedurtehun. Compare Old Saxon fiuwartein, Old Frisian fiūwertīne, Old English feowertīene, Old High German fiorzehan, Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌳𐍅𐍉𐍂𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿𐌽 (fidwortaihun).


fimmtán

Icelandic: fimmtán

Faroese: fimtan

Norwegian Nynorsk: femten

Norwegian Bokmål: femten

Swedish: femton

Danish: femten

From Proto-Germanic *fimftehun. Compare Old Saxon fīftein, Old Frisian fīftīne, Old English fīftīene, Old High German fimfzehan, Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌼𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿𐌽 (fimftaihun).


sextán

Icelandic: sextán

Faroese: sekstan

Norwegian Nynorsk: seksten

Norwegian Bokmål: seksten

Swedish: sexton

Danish: seksten

From Proto-Germanic *sehstehun. Compare Old Saxon sehstein, Old Frisian sextīne, Old English sixtīene, Old High German sehszehan.


átján

Icelandic: átján

Faroese: átjan

Norwegian Nynorsk: atjan, attan

desctree

Old Swedish: atertān, adherton, attartān, atartān, attān, adhærton
Swedish: aderton, arton

Danish: atten

Norwegian Bokmål: atten

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: atten

→ Translingual: atto-

→ Catalan: atto-

→ Danish: atto-

→ Dutch: atto-

→ English: atto-

→ Finnish: atto-

→ French: atto-

→ Norwegian Bokmål: atto-

Elfdalian: aðertǫ, åttjǫ, artǫ

Gutnish: attn, adatn, atretten

From Proto-Germanic *ahtōutehun. Compare Old English eahtatīene, Old High German ahtozehan.


nítján

Icelandic: nítján

Faroese: nítjan

Norwegian Nynorsk: nitten

Norwegian Bokmål: nitten

Swedish: nitton

Danish: nitten

From Proto-Germanic *newuntehun. Compare Old English nigontīene, West Frisian niguntīne, Old High German niunzehan.


tuttugu

Icelandic: tuttugu

Faroese: tjúgu

Norwegian Nynorsk: tjugo, tjuge, tjue

→ Norwegian Bokmål: tjue

Elfdalian: tjugu, tiugu

Old Swedish: tiughu
Swedish: tjugo

Old Danish: tiughæ, tiughu
Danish: tyve
Norwegian Bokmål: tyve

Gutnish: tjugu, tjugå, tugå, tjaugu

From Proto-Germanic *twai tigiwiz. Compare Old Saxon, Old Frisian, Old English twentig, Old High German zweinzug.


áttatíu

Icelandic: áttatíu

Norwegian Nynorsk: åtti

Norwegian Bokmål: åtti

Swedish: åttio


hundrað

Icelandic: hundrað

Faroese: hundrað

Norwegian Nynorsk: hundrad

Norwegian Bokmål: hundre

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: hundre

Elfdalian: undrað

Old Swedish: hundraþ
Swedish: hundra
→ Finnish: huntti

Danish: hundred, hundrede (cardinal number), hundrede (noun)
→ Greenlandic: hundredi

From Proto-Germanic *hundaradą, from *hundą (< Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm) + *radą (“count”). Cognate to English hundred (“short hundred, 100”).


sjau

Icelandic: sjö

Faroese: sjey

Norwegian Bokmål: sju

Norwegian Nynorsk: sju, sjau (dialectal)

Old Swedish: siu

Swedish: sju

Old Danish: siu

Danish: syv

Norwegian Bokmål: syv

Old Gutnish: siau

From Proto-Germanic *sebun (whence also Old English seofon, Old High German sibun, Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐌱𐌿𐌽 (sibun)), from earlier *sebunt, from Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥.


tvær

Icelandic: tvær f

Faroese: tvær f

Norwegian Nynorsk: tvæ f

Norwegian: (dialectal) tvær, tver f

Old Swedish: tvār, tvā f

Old Gutnish: twár

Dalian: tver, twèr m or f

feminine nominative/accusative of tveir (“two”)


einum

inflection of einn:
masculine dative singular

inflection of einn:
masculine/feminine/neuter dative plural


þrjár

þrír (masculine)
þrjú (neuter)
þrír (masculine nominative plural)
þrjár (feminine nominative plural)
þrjú (neuter nominative plural)
þrjá (accusative masculine plural)
þrjár (accusative feminine plural)
þrjú (accusative neuter plural)
þrim (dative masculine plural)
þrimr (dative masculine plural)
þrim (dative feminine plural)
þrimr (dative feminine plural)
þrim (dative neuter plural)
þrimr (dative neuter plural)
þriggja (genitive masculine plural)
þriggja (feminine genitive plural)
þriggja (genitive neuter plural)

feminine nominative/accusative of þrír (“three”)


þrjú

þrír (masculine)
þrjár (feminine)
þrír (masculine nominative plural)
þrjár (feminine nominative plural)
þrjú (neuter nominative plural)
þrjá (accusative masculine plural)
þrjár (accusative feminine plural)
þrjú (accusative neuter plural)
þrim (dative masculine plural)
þrimr (dative masculine plural)
þrim (dative feminine plural)
þrimr (dative feminine plural)
þrim (dative neuter plural)
þrimr (dative neuter plural)
þriggja (genitive masculine plural)
þriggja (feminine genitive plural)
þriggja (genitive neuter plural)

neuter nominative/accusative of þrír (“three”)


þrjá

þrír (masculine nominative plural)
þrjár (feminine nominative plural)
þrjú (neuter nominative plural)
þrjá (accusative masculine plural)
þrjár (accusative feminine plural)
þrjú (accusative neuter plural)
þrim (dative masculine plural)
þrimr (dative masculine plural)
þrim (dative feminine plural)
þrimr (dative feminine plural)
þrim (dative neuter plural)
þrimr (dative neuter plural)
þriggja (genitive masculine plural)
þriggja (feminine genitive plural)
þriggja (genitive neuter plural)


tveim

tveir (masculine nominative plural)
tvær (feminine nominative plural)
tvau (neuter nominative plural)
tvá (accusative masculine plural)
tvær (accusative feminine plural)
tvau (accusative neuter plural)
tveggja (dative masculine plural)
tveggja (dative feminine plural)
tveggja (dative neuter plural)
tveim (genitive masculine plural)
tveimr (genitive masculine plural)
tveim (feminine genitive plural)
tveimr (feminine genitive plural)
tveim (genitive neuter plural)
tveimr (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: tveim

Faroese: tveimum


tveggja

tveir (masculine nominative plural)
tvær (feminine nominative plural)
tvau (neuter nominative plural)
tvá (accusative masculine plural)
tvær (accusative feminine plural)
tvau (accusative neuter plural)
tveim (dative masculine plural)
tveimr (dative masculine plural)
tveim (dative feminine plural)
tveimr (dative feminine plural)
tveim (dative neuter plural)
tveimr (dative neuter plural)
tveggja (genitive masculine plural)
tveggja (feminine genitive plural)
tveggja (genitive neuter plural)


fjórar

feminine nominative/accusative of fjórir (“four”)


tolf

Icelandic: tólf

Faroese: tólv

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: tolv; (dialectal) tølv, tøl, tóv, tælv

Norwegian Bokmål: tolv

Elfdalian: tolv

desctree

Old Swedish: tolf
Swedish: tolv, (pre-1906 spelling) tolf

Old Danish: tolf

Danish: tolv

Scanian: tølw

Gutnish: tåll, tålv

From earlier tvalf (attested on the Rök stone), Proto-Germanic *twalif. A lengthened variant tólf is found in descendants Icelandic tólf and Faroese tólv.


sjaután

Icelandic: sautján

Faroese: seytjan

Norwegian Nynorsk: sytten

Norwegian Bokmål: sytten

Swedish: sjutton

Danish: sytten

From Proto-Germanic *sebuntehun. Compare Old English seofontīene, Old High German sibunzehan.


ellifu

Icelandic: ellefu

Faroese: ellivu

Norwegian: elleve

Jamtish: elluv

Elfdalian: ellåv

Old Swedish: ællivu, ællivo, ællevo, ælleve, ælleva, ællovo, ællova
Swedish: elva, (archaic or dialectal) ellova

desc

Old Danish: ællifu, ællæuæ, ælløuæ, ællefue

Danish: elleve

Gutnish: elve, elvå, elvu

From Proto-Germanic *ainalif. Compare Old Saxon ellevan, Old English endleofan, Old Frisian andlova, Old High German einlif, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌻𐌹𐍆 (ainlif).


áttatigir

non-decl-blank-plur-indef

áttatigir

áttatigir (indefinite nominative)
áttatigu (accusative indefinite)
áttatigum (dative indefinite)
áttatiga (genitive indefinite)

Icelandic: áttatíu

Norwegian Nynorsk: åtti

Norwegian Bokmål: åtti

Swedish: åttio

From átta (“eight”) + tigir (“amounts of ten”).

compound

áttatigir manna eru á skipi mínu

(cardinal number) eighty [with genitive ‘of something’]


fimtán

Icelandic: fimmtán

Faroese: fimtan

Norwegian Nynorsk: femten

Norwegian Bokmål: femten

Swedish: femton

Danish: femten


sjautján

Icelandic: sautján

Faroese: seytjan

Norwegian Nynorsk: sytten

Norwegian Bokmål: sytten

Swedish: sjutton

Danish: sytten


áttján

(cardinal number, older form) Alternative form of átján: eighteen


þrír tigir

non-decl-blank-plur-indef

þrír tigir

þrír tigir (indefinite nominative)
þrjá tigu (accusative indefinite)
þrim tigum (dative indefinite)
þrimr tigum (dative indefinite)
þriggja tiga (genitive indefinite)

Icelandic: þrjátíu

Faroese: tretivu, tríati

Norwegian Nynorsk: tretti

Norwegian Bokmål: tretti

Elfdalian: tretti

Old Swedish: þrǣtighi

Swedish: trettio

Old Danish: thretiughæ, thretiughu

Danish: tredive, tredve

Norwegian Bokmål: tredve

Gutnish: tretti

From Proto-Germanic *þrīz tigiwiz (“thirty”).

(cardinal number) thirty [with genitive ‘of something’]


fjórir tigir

fjórir tigir

fjórir tigir (indefinite nominative)
fjóra tigu (accusative indefinite)
fjórum tigum (dative indefinite)
fjǫgurra tiga (genitive indefinite)

Icelandic: fjörutíu

Faroese: fjøruti

Norwegian Nynorsk: førti

Norwegian Bokmål: førti

Old Swedish: fiūratighi

Swedish: fyrtio

Danish: fyrre

→ Norwegian Bokmål: førr

From Proto-Germanic *fedwōr tigiwiz (“forty”).

inh

(cardinal number) forty [with genitive ‘of something’]


fimm tigir

non-decl-blank-plur-indef

fimm tigir

fimm tigir (indefinite nominative)
fimm tigu (accusative indefinite)
fimm tigum (dative indefinite)
fimm tiga (genitive indefinite)

Icelandic: fimmtíu

Faroese: fimmti

Norwegian Nynorsk: femti

Norwegian Bokmål: femti

Old Swedish: fǣmtighi

Swedish: femtio

From Proto-Germanic *fimf tigiwiz (“fifty”).

(cardinal number) fifty [with genitive ‘of something’]


fimtigir

fimtigir

fimtigir (indefinite nominative)
fimtigu (accusative indefinite)
fimtigum (dative indefinite)
fimtiga (genitive indefinite)

Icelandic: fimmtíu

Faroese: fimmti

Norwegian Nynorsk: femti

Norwegian Bokmål: femti

Old Swedish: fǣmtighi

Swedish: femtio

Old Danish: thretiughæ, thretiughu

From Proto-Germanic *fimf tigiwiz (“fifty”). Equivalent to fimm (“five”) + tigir (“amount of ten”).


fimmtigir

fimmtigir

fimmtigir (indefinite nominative)
fimmtigu (accusative indefinite)
fimmtigum (dative indefinite)
fimmtiga (genitive indefinite)

Icelandic: fimmtíu

Faroese: fimmti

Norwegian Nynorsk: femti

Norwegian Bokmål: femti

Old Swedish: fǣmtighi

Swedish: femtio

Old Danish: thretiughæ, thretiughu


sex tigir

sex tigir

sex tigir (indefinite nominative)
sex tigu (accusative indefinite)
sex tigum (dative indefinite)
sex tiga (genitive indefinite)

Icelandic: sextíu

Faroese: seksti

Norwegian Nynorsk: seksti

Norwegian Bokmål: seksti

Old Swedish: sæxtighi

Swedish: sextio

From Proto-Germanic *sehs tigiwiz (“sixty”).

(cardinal number) sixty [with genitive ‘of something’]


sjau tigir

sjau tigir

sjau tigir (indefinite nominative)
sjau tigu (accusative indefinite)
sjau tigum (dative indefinite)
sjau tiga (genitive indefinite)

Norwegian Nynorsk: sytti

Norwegian Bokmål: sytti

(cardinal number) seventy [with genitive ‘of something’]


átta tigir

átta tigir

átta tigir (indefinite nominative)
átta tigu (accusative indefinite)
átta tigum (dative indefinite)
átta tiga (genitive indefinite)

Icelandic: áttatíu

Norwegian Nynorsk: åtti

Norwegian Bokmål: åtti

Swedish: åttio


níu tigir

níu tigir

níu tigir (indefinite nominative)
níu tigu (accusative indefinite)
níu tigum (dative indefinite)
níu tiga (genitive indefinite)

Norwegian Nynorsk: nitti

Norwegian Bokmål: nitti

(cardinal number) ninety [with genitive ‘of something’]


fimtigi

Icelandic: fimmtíu

Faroese: fimmti

Norwegian Nynorsk: femti

Norwegian Bokmål: femti

Old Swedish: fǣmtighi

Swedish: femtio

From fimm + -tigi. From Proto-Germanic *fimf tigiwiz (“fifty”).


fimmtigi

Icelandic: fimmtíu

Faroese: fimmti

Norwegian Nynorsk: femti

Norwegian Bokmål: femti

Old Swedish: fǣmtighi

Swedish: femtio


sextigi

Icelandic: sextíu

Faroese: seksti

Norwegian Nynorsk: seksti

Norwegian Bokmål: seksti

Danish: seksti

Old Swedish: sæxtighi

Swedish: sextio

From sex + -tigi. From Proto-Germanic *sehs tigiwiz (“sixty”).


sjautigi

Norwegian Nynorsk: sytti

Norwegian Bokmål: sytti


áttatigi

Icelandic: áttatíu

Norwegian Nynorsk: åtti

Norwegian Bokmål: åtti

Swedish: åttio


níutigi

Norwegian Nynorsk: nitti

Norwegian Bokmål: nitti


fjórutigi

Icelandic: fjörutíu

Faroese: fjøruti

Norwegian Nynorsk: førti

Norwegian Bokmål: førti

Old Swedish: fiūratighi

Swedish: fyrtio

Danish: fyrretyve, fyrre

→ Norwegian Bokmål: førr

From Proto-Germanic *fedwōr tigiwiz (“forty”). Equivalent to fjórir + -tigi.


þrjátigi

Icelandic: þrjátíu

Faroese: tríati

Norwegian Nynorsk: tretti

Norwegian Bokmål: tretti

Old Swedish: þrǣtighi

Swedish: trettio

Old Danish: thretiughæ, thretiughu

Danish: tredive, tredve

→ Norwegian Bokmål: tredve

From Proto-Germanic *þrīz tigiwiz (“three tens”). Equivalent to þrír + -tigi.


fjǫgur

neuter nominative/accusative of fjórir (“four”)


tveimr

Icelandic: tveimur


tvau

Icelandic: tvö n

Faroese: tvey n

Norwegian Nynorsk: tvau n

desc

Norwegian: (dialectal) tvaug n, tvu n, tu n

Dalian: tau, tav, tu, to n

Old Swedish: tū n

Swedish: tu

Gutnish: tu, täu, tau n

neuter nominative/accusative of tveir (“two”)