"kœfa" meaning in Old Norse

See kœfa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *kwēbijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂bʰ- (“to dive, dive in”). Cognate of Ancient Greek βάπτω (báptō). Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*kwēbijaną}} Proto-Germanic *kwēbijaną, {{inh|non|ine-pro|*gʷeh₂bʰ-|t=to dive, dive in}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂bʰ- (“to dive, dive in”), {{cog|grc|βάπτω}} Ancient Greek βάπτω (báptō) Head templates: {{head|non|verb}} kœfa
  1. to choke Synonyms: kvæfa Related terms: kefja, kvefja
    Sense id: en-kœfa-non-verb-S7EL5-vN Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for kœfa meaning in Old Norse (2.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kæfa"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: kæfa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: kæfa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "køva"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: køva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: køva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "kjøve"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: kjøve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: kjøve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "kjøve"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kjøve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kjøve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "qvæfia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: qvæfia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: qvæfia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "kväva",
            "3": "qväfva",
            "4": "qväfvia"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: kväva, qväfva, qväfvia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: kväva, qväfva, qväfvia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kwēbijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwēbijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₂bʰ-",
        "t": "to dive, dive in"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂bʰ- (“to dive, dive in”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βάπτω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βάπτω (báptō)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kwēbijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂bʰ- (“to dive, dive in”). Cognate of Ancient Greek βάπτω (báptō).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kœfa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choke"
      ],
      "id": "en-kœfa-non-verb-S7EL5-vN",
      "links": [
        [
          "choke",
          "choke#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kefja"
        },
        {
          "word": "kvefja"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kvæfa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kœfa"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kæfa"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: kæfa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: kæfa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "køva"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: køva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: køva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "kjøve"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: kjøve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: kjøve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "kjøve"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kjøve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kjøve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "qvæfia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: qvæfia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: qvæfia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "kväva",
            "3": "qväfva",
            "4": "qväfvia"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: kväva, qväfva, qväfvia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: kväva, qväfva, qväfvia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kwēbijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwēbijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₂bʰ-",
        "t": "to dive, dive in"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂bʰ- (“to dive, dive in”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βάπτω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βάπτω (báptō)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kwēbijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂bʰ- (“to dive, dive in”). Cognate of Ancient Greek βάπτω (báptō).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kœfa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kefja"
    },
    {
      "word": "kvefja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choke",
          "choke#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kvæfa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kœfa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.