See biðja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "asked, requested",
"word": "beðinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to ask in marriage",
"word": "biðja konu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to say one's prayers",
"word": "biðjask fyrir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to excuse oneself",
"word": "biðjask undan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "biðja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: biðja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: biðja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "biðja"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: biðja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: biðja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "bidja",
"3": "beda",
"4": "be"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: bidja, beda, be",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: bidja, beda, be"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "biþia"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: biþia, bedhia\nSwedish: bedja, be",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: biþia, bedhia\nSwedish: bedja, be"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bede"
},
"expansion": "Danish: bede",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: bede"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "bede",
"3": "be"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: bede, be",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: bede, be"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bidjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to ask for, request"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bidjaną (“to ask for, request”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "biddan"
},
"expansion": "Old English biddan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bidda"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bidda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "biddian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon biddian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bitten"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bitten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bidjan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰedʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to request, pray, ask for"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ- (“to request, pray, ask for”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bidjaną (“to ask for, request”). Cognate with Old English biddan, Old Frisian bidda, Old Saxon biddian, Old High German bitten, Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bidjan). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ- (“to request, pray, ask for”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bað",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "báðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðinn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ᛒᛁᚦᛁᛅ",
"roman": "biþia",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᛒᛅᚦ",
"roman": "baþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "beðinn",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "bað",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "báðu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "biðja (singular past indicative bað, plural past indicative báðu, past participle beðinn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bað",
"2": "báðu",
"3": "beðinn"
},
"expansion": "biðja (singular past indicative bað, plural past indicative báðu, past participle beðinn)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "biðja",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beðinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bið",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bað",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðja",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæða",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bazt",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bað",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biði",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæði",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "báðum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "báðuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðja",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "báðu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biði",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæði",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bið",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beðizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "báðumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bazk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bizk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bazk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "báðumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "báðuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "báðusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bizk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "For silence I ask / all holy kindreds […]",
"ref": "Vǫluspá, verse 1, lines 1-2, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 1",
"text": "Hljóðs bið ek allar / helgar kindir, […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask, beg, request"
],
"id": "en-biðja-non-verb-OHAm9ohn",
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
],
[
"beg",
"beg"
],
[
"request",
"request"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] many times he rose in the night and prayed to the merciful God for [his] friends. […]",
"ref": "Saga Ólafs konúngs Tryggvasonar 279, in 1827, S. Egilsson, Þ. Guðmundsson, Fornmanna sögur, Volume III. Copenhagen, page 48",
"text": "[…] hann vakti laungum um nóttum ok bað til guðs góðgjarnliga fur vinum. […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pray"
],
"id": "en-biðja-non-verb-fAQ9Uxpe",
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiðjɑ/",
"note": "12th century Icelandic"
}
],
"word": "biðja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 5 strong verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "asked, requested",
"word": "beðinn"
},
{
"english": "to ask in marriage",
"word": "biðja konu"
},
{
"english": "to say one's prayers",
"word": "biðjask fyrir"
},
{
"english": "to excuse oneself",
"word": "biðjask undan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "biðja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: biðja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: biðja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "biðja"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: biðja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: biðja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "bidja",
"3": "beda",
"4": "be"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: bidja, beda, be",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: bidja, beda, be"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "biþia"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: biþia, bedhia\nSwedish: bedja, be",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: biþia, bedhia\nSwedish: bedja, be"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bede"
},
"expansion": "Danish: bede",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: bede"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "bede",
"3": "be"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: bede, be",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: bede, be"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bidjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to ask for, request"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bidjaną (“to ask for, request”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "biddan"
},
"expansion": "Old English biddan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bidda"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bidda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "biddian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon biddian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bitten"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bitten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bidjan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰedʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to request, pray, ask for"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ- (“to request, pray, ask for”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bidjaną (“to ask for, request”). Cognate with Old English biddan, Old Frisian bidda, Old Saxon biddian, Old High German bitten, Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bidjan). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ- (“to request, pray, ask for”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bað",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "báðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðinn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ᛒᛁᚦᛁᛅ",
"roman": "biþia",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᛒᛅᚦ",
"roman": "baþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "beðinn",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "bað",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "báðu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "biðja (singular past indicative bað, plural past indicative báðu, past participle beðinn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bað",
"2": "báðu",
"3": "beðinn"
},
"expansion": "biðja (singular past indicative bað, plural past indicative báðu, past participle beðinn)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "biðja",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beðinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bið",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bað",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðja",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæða",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bazt",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bað",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biði",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæði",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "báðum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "báðuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðja",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "báðu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biði",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæði",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bið",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beðizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "báðumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bazk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bizk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bazk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "báðumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "báðuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "báðusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bæðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bizk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðjumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "For silence I ask / all holy kindreds […]",
"ref": "Vǫluspá, verse 1, lines 1-2, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 1",
"text": "Hljóðs bið ek allar / helgar kindir, […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask, beg, request"
],
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
],
[
"beg",
"beg"
],
[
"request",
"request"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] many times he rose in the night and prayed to the merciful God for [his] friends. […]",
"ref": "Saga Ólafs konúngs Tryggvasonar 279, in 1827, S. Egilsson, Þ. Guðmundsson, Fornmanna sögur, Volume III. Copenhagen, page 48",
"text": "[…] hann vakti laungum um nóttum ok bað til guðs góðgjarnliga fur vinum. […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pray"
],
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiðjɑ/",
"note": "12th century Icelandic"
}
],
"word": "biðja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for biðja meaning in Old Norse (10.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"biðja"
],
"section": "Old Norse",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "biðja",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 6"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 60 couldn't split inflection templates, biðja/Old Norse section conjugation",
"path": [
"biðja"
],
"section": "Old Norse",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "biðja",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.