"-kundr" meaning in Old Norse

See -kundr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *kundaz (โ€œborn (of)โ€). Cognate with Gothic -๐Œบ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐ƒ (-kunds, โ€œborn ofโ€), Old English -cund. Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*วตenhโ‚-}}, {{inh|non|gem-pro|*kundaz||born (of)}} Proto-Germanic *kundaz (โ€œborn (of)โ€), {{cog|got|-๐Œบ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐ƒ||born of}} Gothic -๐Œบ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐ƒ (-kunds, โ€œborn ofโ€), {{cog|ang|-cund}} Old English -cund Head templates: {{head|non|adjectives|head=}} -kundr, {{non-adj}} -kundr Inflection templates: {{non-decl-cell|-kundr|nsm|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kund|nsf|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kunt|nsn|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundan|asm|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kunda|asf|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kunt|asn|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundum|dsm|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundri|dsf|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundu|dsn|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kunds|gsm|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundrar|gsf|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kunds|gsn|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundir|npm|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundar|npf|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kund|npn|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kunda|apm|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundar|apf|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kund|apn|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundum|dp|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundum|dp|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundum|dp|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundra|gp|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundra|gp|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundra|gp|str}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundi|nsm|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kunda|nsf|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kunda|nsn|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kunda|asm|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundu|asf|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kunda|asn|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kunda|dsm|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundu|dsf|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kunda|dsn|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kunda|gsm|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundu|gsf|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kunda|gsn|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundu|npm|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundu|npf|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundu|npn|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundu|apm|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundu|apf|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundu|apn|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundum|dp|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundum|dp|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundum|dp|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundu|gp|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundu|gp|wk}}, {{non-decl-cell|-kundu|gp|wk}}
  1. born of, descending from the thing specified by the root to which this suffix is added Derived forms: reginkunnr (english: born of the ruling powers (the gods)), trollkundr (english: born of a troll)
    Sense id: en--kundr-non-adj-5lQzdNb9 Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*วตenhโ‚-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kundaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "born (of)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kundaz (โ€œborn (of)โ€)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "-๐Œบ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐ƒ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "born of"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic -๐Œบ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐ƒ (-kunds, โ€œborn ofโ€)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "-cund"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English -cund",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kundaz (โ€œborn (of)โ€). Cognate with Gothic -๐Œบ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐ƒ (-kunds, โ€œborn ofโ€), Old English -cund.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-kundr",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-kundr",
      "name": "non-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundr",
        "2": "nsm",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kund",
        "2": "nsf",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunt",
        "2": "nsn",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundan",
        "2": "asm",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "asf",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunt",
        "2": "asn",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundum",
        "2": "dsm",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundri",
        "2": "dsf",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "dsn",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunds",
        "2": "gsm",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundrar",
        "2": "gsf",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunds",
        "2": "gsn",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundir",
        "2": "npm",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundar",
        "2": "npf",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kund",
        "2": "npn",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "apm",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundar",
        "2": "apf",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kund",
        "2": "apn",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundum",
        "2": "dp",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundum",
        "2": "dp",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundum",
        "2": "dp",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundra",
        "2": "gp",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundra",
        "2": "gp",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundra",
        "2": "gp",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundi",
        "2": "nsm",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "nsf",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "nsn",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "asm",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "asf",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "asn",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "dsm",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "dsf",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "dsn",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "gsm",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "gsf",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "gsn",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "npm",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "npf",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "npn",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "apm",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "apf",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "apn",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundum",
        "2": "dp",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundum",
        "2": "dp",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundum",
        "2": "dp",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "gp",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "gp",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "gp",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "born of the ruling powers (the gods)",
          "word": "reginkunnr"
        },
        {
          "english": "born of a troll",
          "word": "trollkundr"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "born of, descending from the thing specified by the root to which this suffix is added"
      ],
      "id": "en--kundr-non-adj-5lQzdNb9",
      "links": [
        [
          "born",
          "born"
        ],
        [
          "descending",
          "descending"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-kundr"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "born of the ruling powers (the gods)",
      "word": "reginkunnr"
    },
    {
      "english": "born of a troll",
      "word": "trollkundr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*วตenhโ‚-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kundaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "born (of)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kundaz (โ€œborn (of)โ€)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "-๐Œบ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐ƒ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "born of"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic -๐Œบ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐ƒ (-kunds, โ€œborn ofโ€)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "-cund"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English -cund",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kundaz (โ€œborn (of)โ€). Cognate with Gothic -๐Œบ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐ƒ (-kunds, โ€œborn ofโ€), Old English -cund.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-kundr",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-kundr",
      "name": "non-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundr",
        "2": "nsm",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kund",
        "2": "nsf",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunt",
        "2": "nsn",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundan",
        "2": "asm",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "asf",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunt",
        "2": "asn",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundum",
        "2": "dsm",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundri",
        "2": "dsf",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "dsn",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunds",
        "2": "gsm",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundrar",
        "2": "gsf",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunds",
        "2": "gsn",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundir",
        "2": "npm",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundar",
        "2": "npf",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kund",
        "2": "npn",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "apm",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundar",
        "2": "apf",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kund",
        "2": "apn",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundum",
        "2": "dp",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundum",
        "2": "dp",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundum",
        "2": "dp",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundra",
        "2": "gp",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundra",
        "2": "gp",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundra",
        "2": "gp",
        "3": "str"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundi",
        "2": "nsm",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "nsf",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "nsn",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "asm",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "asf",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "asn",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "dsm",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "dsf",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "dsn",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "gsm",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "gsf",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kunda",
        "2": "gsn",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "npm",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "npf",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "npn",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "apm",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "apf",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "apn",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundum",
        "2": "dp",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundum",
        "2": "dp",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundum",
        "2": "dp",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "gp",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "gp",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kundu",
        "2": "gp",
        "3": "wk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse adjectives",
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *วตenhโ‚-",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "born of, descending from the thing specified by the root to which this suffix is added"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "born",
          "born"
        ],
        [
          "descending",
          "descending"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-kundr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -kundr meaning in Old Norse (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "-kundr"
  ],
  "section": "Old Norse",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "-kundr",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 5"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.