"þarfnan" meaning in Old Norse

See þarfnan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From þarfna + -an. Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*terp-}}, {{suffix|non|þarfna|-an}} þarfna + -an Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} þarfnan f, {{non-noun|f|þarfnanar|þarfnanir}} þarfnan f (genitive þarfnanar, plural þarfnanir) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-f-i|þarfnan|þǫrfnun|þarfnan}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=þarfnanirnar|api=þarfnanir|asd=þǫrfnunina|asi=þǫrfnun|dpd=þarfnanunum|dpi=þarfnanum|dsd=þǫrfnuninni|dsi=þǫrfnun|g=feminine|gpd=þarfnananna|gpi=þarfnana|gsd=þarfnanarinnar|gsi=þarfnanar|notes=|npd=þarfnanirnar|npi=þarfnanir|nsd=þǫrfnunin|nsi=þǫrfnun|stem=strong i-stem|title=þarfnan}}, {{non-decl-cell|þǫrfnun|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þǫrfnunin|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þarfnanir|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þarfnanirnar|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þǫrfnun|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þǫrfnunina|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þarfnanir|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|þarfnanirnar|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þǫrfnun|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þǫrfnuninni|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þarfnanum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þarfnanunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þarfnanar|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þarfnanarinnar|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þarfnana|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þarfnananna|gpd}} Forms: þarfnanar [genitive], þarfnanir [plural], strong [table-tags], þǫrfnun [indefinite, nominative, singular], þǫrfnunin [definite, nominative, singular], þarfnanir [indefinite, nominative, plural], þarfnanirnar [definite, nominative, plural], þǫrfnun [accusative, indefinite, singular], þǫrfnunina [accusative, definite, singular], þarfnanir [accusative, indefinite, plural], þarfnanirnar [accusative, definite, plural], þǫrfnun [dative, indefinite, singular], þǫrfnuninni [dative, definite, singular], þarfnanum [dative, indefinite, plural], þarfnanunum [dative, definite, plural], þarfnanar [genitive, indefinite, singular], þarfnanarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], þarfnana [genitive, indefinite, plural], þarfnananna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. need, want Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-þarfnan-non-noun-cf3TCQ9l Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Old Norse terms suffixed with -an, Pages with 1 entry
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terp-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þarfna",
        "3": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "þarfna + -an",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From þarfna + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þarfnanar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanir",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫrfnun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫrfnunin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫrfnun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫrfnunina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫrfnun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫrfnuninni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnananna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þarfnan f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "þarfnanar",
        "3": "þarfnanir"
      },
      "expansion": "þarfnan f (genitive þarfnanar, plural þarfnanir)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnan",
        "2": "þǫrfnun",
        "3": "þarfnan"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "þarfnanirnar",
        "api": "þarfnanir",
        "asd": "þǫrfnunina",
        "asi": "þǫrfnun",
        "dpd": "þarfnanunum",
        "dpi": "þarfnanum",
        "dsd": "þǫrfnuninni",
        "dsi": "þǫrfnun",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "þarfnananna",
        "gpi": "þarfnana",
        "gsd": "þarfnanarinnar",
        "gsi": "þarfnanar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "þarfnanirnar",
        "npi": "þarfnanir",
        "nsd": "þǫrfnunin",
        "nsi": "þǫrfnun",
        "stem": "strong i-stem",
        "title": "þarfnan"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫrfnun",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫrfnunin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnanir",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnanirnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫrfnun",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫrfnunina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnanir",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnanirnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫrfnun",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫrfnuninni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnanum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnanunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnanar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnanarinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnana",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnananna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "need, want"
      ],
      "id": "en-þarfnan-non-noun-cf3TCQ9l",
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þarfnan"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terp-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þarfna",
        "3": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "þarfna + -an",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From þarfna + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þarfnanar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanir",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫrfnun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫrfnunin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫrfnun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫrfnunina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫrfnun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫrfnuninni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnanarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þarfnananna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þarfnan f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "þarfnanar",
        "3": "þarfnanir"
      },
      "expansion": "þarfnan f (genitive þarfnanar, plural þarfnanir)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnan",
        "2": "þǫrfnun",
        "3": "þarfnan"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "þarfnanirnar",
        "api": "þarfnanir",
        "asd": "þǫrfnunina",
        "asi": "þǫrfnun",
        "dpd": "þarfnanunum",
        "dpi": "þarfnanum",
        "dsd": "þǫrfnuninni",
        "dsi": "þǫrfnun",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "þarfnananna",
        "gpi": "þarfnana",
        "gsd": "þarfnanarinnar",
        "gsi": "þarfnanar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "þarfnanirnar",
        "npi": "þarfnanir",
        "nsd": "þǫrfnunin",
        "nsi": "þǫrfnun",
        "stem": "strong i-stem",
        "title": "þarfnan"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫrfnun",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫrfnunin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnanir",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnanirnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫrfnun",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫrfnunina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnanir",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnanirnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫrfnun",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫrfnuninni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnanum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnanunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnanar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnanarinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnana",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þarfnananna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse feminine i-stem nouns",
        "Old Norse feminine nouns",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terp-",
        "Old Norse terms suffixed with -an",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "need, want"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þarfnan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þarfnan meaning in Old Norse (4.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.