See æ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for æ meaning in Old Norse (4.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "æ"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: æ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: æ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "e",
"3": "æ",
"alt": "ē",
"alt2": "ǣ"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: ē, ǣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: ē, ǣ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ä",
"3": "e",
"4": "e-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ä, e, e-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ä, e, e-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "aye",
"3": "ai",
"4": "agg",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: aye, ai, agg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: aye, ai, agg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aye"
},
"expansion": "English: aye",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: aye"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ey-",
"id": "life"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aiwi",
"4": "",
"5": "forever"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiwi (“forever”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aiwaz"
},
"expansion": "*aiwaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ā"
},
"expansion": "Old English ā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āwa"
},
"expansion": "āwa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ǣ"
},
"expansion": "ǣ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "eo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon eo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "io"
},
"expansion": "io",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ia"
},
"expansion": "ia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "eo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German eo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "io"
},
"expansion": "io",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiwi (“forever”), *aiwaz. Cognate with Old English ā, āwa, ǣ, Old Saxon eo, io, ia, Old High German eo, io.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "adverbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "æ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "æ (not comparable)",
"name": "non-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] stands ever green, over / the well of Urd",
"ref": "Vǫluspá, verse 19, lines 7-8, in 1867, S. Bugge, Norrœn fornkvæði: Sæmundar Edda hins fróða. Christiania, page 4",
"text": "[…] stendr æ yfir grœnn / Urðar brunni",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ever, eternally, at any time"
],
"id": "en-æ-non-adv-W0Odgcn0",
"links": [
[
"ever",
"ever"
],
[
"eternally",
"eternally"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ei"
},
{
"word": "ey"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "æ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "æ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 5 2 6 0 3 3 3 3 15 1 0 2 1 5 11 6 16 2 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 61 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "æja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of æja:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-æ-non-verb-fTSVoCWN",
"links": [
[
"æja",
"æja#Old Norse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of æja:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "æja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of æja:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-æ-non-verb-RjaWfFuU",
"links": [
[
"æja",
"æja#Old Norse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of æja:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "æ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse adverbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ey- (life)",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "æ"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: æ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: æ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "e",
"3": "æ",
"alt": "ē",
"alt2": "ǣ"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: ē, ǣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: ē, ǣ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ä",
"3": "e",
"4": "e-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ä, e, e-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ä, e, e-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "aye",
"3": "ai",
"4": "agg",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: aye, ai, agg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: aye, ai, agg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aye"
},
"expansion": "English: aye",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: aye"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ey-",
"id": "life"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aiwi",
"4": "",
"5": "forever"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiwi (“forever”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aiwaz"
},
"expansion": "*aiwaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ā"
},
"expansion": "Old English ā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āwa"
},
"expansion": "āwa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ǣ"
},
"expansion": "ǣ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "eo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon eo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "io"
},
"expansion": "io",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ia"
},
"expansion": "ia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "eo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German eo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "io"
},
"expansion": "io",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiwi (“forever”), *aiwaz. Cognate with Old English ā, āwa, ǣ, Old Saxon eo, io, ia, Old High German eo, io.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "adverbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "æ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "æ (not comparable)",
"name": "non-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] stands ever green, over / the well of Urd",
"ref": "Vǫluspá, verse 19, lines 7-8, in 1867, S. Bugge, Norrœn fornkvæði: Sæmundar Edda hins fróða. Christiania, page 4",
"text": "[…] stendr æ yfir grœnn / Urðar brunni",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ever, eternally, at any time"
],
"links": [
[
"ever",
"ever"
],
[
"eternally",
"eternally"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ei"
},
{
"word": "ey"
}
],
"word": "æ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "æ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "æja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of æja:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"æja",
"æja#Old Norse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of æja:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "æja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of æja:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"æja",
"æja#Old Norse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of æja:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "æ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.