tapan

non-noun

tapan f (genitive tapanar, plural tapanir)

tapanar (genitive)
tapanir (plural)
tǫpun (indefinite nominative singular)
tǫpunin (definite nominative singular)
tapanir (indefinite nominative plural)
tapanirnar (definite nominative plural)
tǫpun (accusative indefinite singular)
tǫpunina (accusative definite singular)
tapanir (accusative indefinite plural)
tapanirnar (accusative definite plural)
tǫpun (dative indefinite singular)
tǫpuninni (dative definite singular)
tapanum (dative indefinite plural)
tapanunum (dative definite plural)
tapanar (genitive indefinite singular)
tapanarinnar (definite genitive singular)
tapana (genitive indefinite plural)
tapananna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

tapan


signa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of signa — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of signa — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

segna (infinitive)
segnandi (participle present)
segnaðr (participle past)
segna (first-person present singular)
segnaða (first-person past singular)
segnar (present second-person singular)
segnaðir (past second-person singular)
segnar (present singular third-person)
segnaði (past singular third-person)
segnum (first-person plural present)
segnuðum (first-person past plural)
segnið (plural present second-person)
segnuðuð (past plural second-person)
segna (plural present third-person)
segnuðu (past plural third-person)
segnir (present second-person singular)
segni (present singular third-person)
segnim (first-person plural present)
segnaðim (first-person past plural)
segnaðið (past plural second-person)
segni (plural present third-person)
segnaði (past plural third-person)
segna (present second-person singular)
segnask (infinitive)
segnandisk (participle present)
segnazk (participle past)
segnumk (first-person present singular)
segnuðumk (first-person past singular)
segnask (present second-person singular)
segnaðisk (past second-person singular)
segnask (present singular third-person)
segnaðisk (past singular third-person)
segnumsk (first-person plural present)
segnuðumsk (first-person past plural)
segnizk (plural present second-person)
segnuðuzk (past plural second-person)
segnask (plural present third-person)
segnuðusk (past plural third-person)
segnisk (present second-person singular)
segnisk (present singular third-person)
segnimsk (first-person plural present)
segnaðimsk (first-person past plural)
segnaðizk (past plural second-person)
segnisk (plural present third-person)
segnaðisk (past plural third-person)

Faroese: signa

Norwegian Nynorsk: segne

Probably from siginn, past participle of the verb síga.


signa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of signa — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of signa — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

signa (infinitive)
signandi (participle present)
signdr (participle past)
signi (first-person present singular)
signda (first-person past singular)
signir (present second-person singular)
signdir (past second-person singular)
signir (present singular third-person)
signdi (past singular third-person)
signum (first-person plural present)
signdum (first-person past plural)
signið (plural present second-person)
signduð (past plural second-person)
signa (plural present third-person)
signdu (past plural third-person)
signa (first-person present singular)
signi (present singular third-person)
signim (first-person plural present)
signdim (first-person past plural)
signdið (past plural second-person)
signi (plural present third-person)
signdi (past plural third-person)
sign (present second-person singular)
signi (present second-person singular)
signask (infinitive)
signandisk (participle present)
signzk (participle past)
signumk (first-person present singular)
signdumk (first-person past singular)
signisk (present second-person singular)
signdisk (past second-person singular)
signisk (present singular third-person)
signdisk (past singular third-person)
signumsk (first-person plural present)
signdumsk (first-person past plural)
signizk (plural present second-person)
signduzk (past plural second-person)
signask (plural present third-person)
signdusk (past plural third-person)
signimsk (first-person plural present)
signdimsk (first-person past plural)
signdizk (past plural second-person)
signisk (plural present third-person)
signdisk (past plural third-person)
signsk (present second-person singular)

Faroese: signa

Norwegian Nynorsk: signa

Norwegian Bokmål: signe

(transitive, Christianity) to sign with the sign of the cross

Menn skulu trúa á einn guð ok á helga menn hans ok blóta eigi heiðnar vættir. Þá blótar hann heiðnar vættir ef hann signir fé sitt ǫðrum en guði, eða helgum mǫnnum hans. Ef maðr blótar heiðnar vættir, ok varðar þat fjǫrbaugsgarð.
Men shall believe in one god and his holy men, and not worship heathen wights. One worships heathen wights if he dedicates his cattle to anyone other than god or his holy men. If a man worships heathen wights, that warrants lesser outlawry (fjǫrbaugsgarðr).

Hákonar saga góða in Heimskringla
En er it fyrsta full var skenkt, þá mælti Sigurðr jarl fyrir ok signaði Óðni ok drakk af horninu til konungs.
And when the first toast was poured, then Earl Siward made a speech and dedicated it to Óðinn, and drank from the horn for the sake of the king.

(transitive, Germanic paganism) to dedicate to a god


suma

inflection of sumr:
feminine accusative singular

inflection of sumr:
masculine accusative plural


Inga

Danish: Inga, Inge

Faroese: Inga

Icelandic: Inga

Norwegian: Inga

Swedish: Inga

A short form of female compound names beginning with Ing-, Ingi-, ("the god Ing or Yngvi").


búfé

búfjár (genitive)
búfé (indefinite nominative singular)
búféit (definite nominative singular)
búfé (accusative indefinite singular)
búféit (accusative definite singular)
búfé (dative indefinite singular)
búfénu (dative definite singular)
búfjár (genitive indefinite singular)
búfjárins (definite genitive singular)

non-decl-blank-sing

búfé

Icelandic: búfé

Faroese: búfæ

Norwegian Nynorsk: bufe

From bú (“dwelling, farm”) + fé (“livestock, wealth”).


spá

spár (genitive)
spá (indefinite nominative singular)
spáin (definite nominative singular)
spár (indefinite nominative plural)
spáir (indefinite nominative plural)
spárnar (definite nominative plural)
spáirnar (definite nominative plural)
spá (accusative indefinite singular)
spána (accusative definite singular)
spár (accusative indefinite plural)
spáir (accusative indefinite plural)
spárnar (accusative definite plural)
spáirnar (accusative definite plural)
spá (dative indefinite singular)
spánni (dative definite singular)
spám (dative indefinite plural)
spánum (dative definite plural)
spár (genitive indefinite singular)
spárinnar (definite genitive singular)
spá (genitive indefinite plural)
spánna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

spá

Icelandic: spá

From late Proto-Norse ᛋᛒᛡ (sbᴀ), earlier *ᛊᛈᚨᚺᚢ (*spahu), from Proto-Germanic *spahō.

sjaldan hafa spár mínar átt langan aldr

my prophecies rarely take a long time to come true


spá

head

spá (singular past indicative spáði, plural past indicative spáðu, past participle spáðr)

spáði (indicative past singular)
spáðu (indicative past plural)
spáðr (participle past)
spá (infinitive)
spáandi (participle present)
spáðr (participle past)
spá (first-person present singular)
spáða (first-person past singular)
spár (present second-person singular)
spáðir (past second-person singular)
spár (present singular third-person)
spáði (past singular third-person)
spám (first-person plural present)
spáðum (first-person past plural)
spáið (plural present second-person)
spáðuð (past plural second-person)
spá (plural present third-person)
spáðu (past plural third-person)
spáir (present second-person singular)
spái (present singular third-person)
spáim (first-person plural present)
spáðim (first-person past plural)
spáðið (past plural second-person)
spái (plural present third-person)
spáði (past plural third-person)
spá (present second-person singular)
spásk (infinitive)
spándisk (participle present)
spázk (participle past)
spámk (first-person present singular)
spáðumk (first-person past singular)
spásk (present second-person singular)
spáðisk (past second-person singular)
spásk (present singular third-person)
spáðisk (past singular third-person)
spámsk (first-person plural present)
spáðumsk (first-person past plural)
spáizk (plural present second-person)
spáðuzk (past plural second-person)
spásk (plural present third-person)
spáðusk (past plural third-person)
spáisk (present second-person singular)
spáisk (present singular third-person)
spáimsk (first-person plural present)
spáðimsk (first-person past plural)
spáðizk (past plural second-person)
spáisk (plural present third-person)
spáðisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of spá — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of spá — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: spá

Faroese: spáa

Norwegian Nynorsk: spå

Old Swedish: spā

Swedish: spå

Old Danish: spaa

Danish: spå

→ Northern Middle English: spā

Scots: spae, spay
→ English: spae

(ditransitive, with dative and accusative (or genitive)) to prophesy, to foretell (something to someone)


gaf

first/third-person singular past active indicative of gefa


heili

Faroese: heili

Icelandic: heili

Norwegian: heile

From Proto-Germanic *hailia-, whence also Old Frisian hēli, heila, hāl.


ert

Icelandic: ert

Faroese: ert

Old Swedish: est

Swedish: äst

Danish: est

second-person singular present active indicative of vera


barr

Icelandic: barr

Faroese: barr

Norwegian Nynorsk: bar

Old Swedish: bar

Swedish: barr

barraxlaðr

high-shouldered, with sharp, prominent shoulderbones

acicular leaves, needles (of the fir or pine)


sagt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of sagðr


al-

From Proto-Germanic *ala-, cognate with Old English æl-. The spelling all- is influenced by the adjective allr (“all, whole”).

used as an intensive in front of adjectives and adverbs; very, extremely


skapa

head

skapa (singular past indicative skóp, plural past indicative skópu, past participle skapaðr)

skóp (indicative past singular)
skópu (indicative past plural)
skapaðr (participle past)
skapa (infinitive)
skapandi (participle present)
skapaðr (participle past)
skapi (first-person present singular)
skapaða (first-person past singular)
skóp (first-person past singular)
skapir (present second-person singular)
skapaðir (past second-person singular)
skópt (past second-person singular)
skapir (present singular third-person)
skapaði (past singular third-person)
skóp (past singular third-person)
skǫpum (first-person plural present)
skǫpuðum (first-person past plural)
skópum (first-person past plural)
skapið (plural present second-person)
skǫpuðuð (past plural second-person)
skópuð (past plural second-person)
skapa (plural present third-person)
skǫpuðu (past plural third-person)
skópu (past plural third-person)
skapa (first-person present singular)
skœpa (first-person past singular)
skœpir (past second-person singular)
skapi (present singular third-person)
skœpi (past singular third-person)
skapim (first-person plural present)
skapaðim (first-person past plural)
skœpim (first-person past plural)
skapaðið (past plural second-person)
skœpið (past plural second-person)
skapi (plural present third-person)
skapaði (past plural third-person)
skœpi (past plural third-person)
skap (present second-person singular)
skapask (infinitive)
skapandisk (participle present)
skapazk (participle past)
skǫpumk (first-person present singular)
skǫpuðumk (first-person past singular)
skópumk (first-person past singular)
skapask (present second-person singular)
skapaðizk (past second-person singular)
skópzk (past second-person singular)
skapask (present singular third-person)
skapaðisk (past singular third-person)
skópsk (past singular third-person)
skǫpumsk (first-person plural present)
skǫpuðumsk (first-person past plural)
skópumsk (first-person past plural)
skapizk (plural present second-person)
skǫpuðuzk (past plural second-person)
skópuzk (past plural second-person)
skapask (plural present third-person)
skǫpuðusk (past plural third-person)
skópusk (past plural third-person)
skœpumk (first-person past singular)
skapisk (present second-person singular)
skapaðisk (past second-person singular)
skœpisk (past second-person singular)
skapisk (present singular third-person)
skœpisk (past singular third-person)
skapimsk (first-person plural present)
skapaðimsk (first-person past plural)
skœpimsk (first-person past plural)
skapaðizk (past plural second-person)
skœpizk (past plural second-person)
skapisk (plural present third-person)
skapaðisk (past plural third-person)
skœpisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-table

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">skapa</i> — active (irregular)

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">skapa</i> — mediopassive (irregular)

Icelandic: skapa, skepja

Faroese: skapa

Norwegian Bokmål: skape

Norwegian Nynorsk: skape, skapa

Old Swedish: skapa

Swedish: skapa

Danish: skabe

From Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (“to make, create, shape”). Cognate with Old English scieppan, Old Frisian skeppa, Old Saxon skeppian, Old High German skaffan.


sker

skerja (genitive plural)
sker (indefinite nominative singular)
skerit (definite nominative singular)
sker (indefinite nominative plural)
skerin (definite nominative plural)
sker (accusative indefinite singular)
skerit (accusative definite singular)
sker (accusative indefinite plural)
skerin (accusative definite plural)
skeri (dative indefinite singular)
skerinu (dative definite singular)
skerjum (dative indefinite plural)
skerjunum (dative definite plural)
skers (genitive indefinite singular)
skersins (definite genitive singular)
skerja (genitive indefinite plural)
skerjanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

sker

Danish: skær

Icelandic: sker

Faroese: sker

Norwegian Nynorsk: skjer

Norwegian Bokmål: skjær

Swedish: skär

→ Old Northern French: esquet, équet

→ Scots: skerry

→ English: skerry

From Proto-Germanic *skarją. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).


sker

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

first-person singular present indicative active

second-person singular imperative active


satt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of saðr


kráka

Danish: krage

Faroese: kráka

Icelandic: kráka

Norwegian Bokmål: kråke

Norwegian Nynorsk: kråke

Swedish: kråka

From Proto-Germanic *krakǭ, a derivative of *krakōną, from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”).


heit

non-decl-blank-full

heit

heit (indefinite nominative singular)
heitit (definite nominative singular)
heit (indefinite nominative plural)
heitin (definite nominative plural)
heit (accusative indefinite singular)
heitit (accusative definite singular)
heit (accusative indefinite plural)
heitin (accusative definite plural)
heiti (dative indefinite singular)
heitinu (dative definite singular)
heitum (dative indefinite plural)
heitunum (dative definite plural)
heits (genitive indefinite singular)
heitsins (definite genitive singular)
heita (genitive indefinite plural)
heitanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: heit

Faroese: heit

From Proto-Germanic *gahaitą, *haitą. Cognate with Old English ġehāt and bēot (from earlier bihāt), Old High German giheiz, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍄 (gahait).


munni

munna (genitive)
munni (indefinite nominative singular)
munninn (definite nominative singular)
munnar (indefinite nominative plural)
munnarnir (definite nominative plural)
munna (accusative indefinite singular)
munnann (accusative definite singular)
munna (accusative indefinite plural)
munnana (accusative definite plural)
munna (dative indefinite singular)
munnanum (dative definite singular)
munnum (dative indefinite plural)
munnunum (dative definite plural)
munna (genitive indefinite singular)
munnans (definite genitive singular)
munna (genitive indefinite plural)
munnanna (definite genitive plural)

munni

Icelandic: munni


risi

Icelandic: risi

Faroese: risi

Norwegian: rise

Old Swedish: rise

Swedish: rese

Danish: rise

From Proto-Germanic *risiz. Cognate to German Riese and Dutch reus.


olli

third-person singular past indicative active of valda


ór

Icelandic: úr

Faroese: úr

Norwegian Nynorsk: or, ur

Old Swedish: ūr

Swedish: ur

Old Gutnish: yr (< *ýʀ)

Gutnish: ör, öir

From Proto-Germanic *uz (“out of”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌿𐍃 (us).

denoting absolute completeness, as in "utterly"


pái

pái

pái (indefinite nominative singular)
páinn (definite nominative singular)
pár (indefinite nominative plural)
párnir (definite nominative plural)
pá (accusative indefinite singular)
pánn (accusative definite singular)
pá (accusative indefinite plural)
pána (accusative definite plural)
pá (dative indefinite singular)
pánum (dative definite singular)
páum (dative indefinite plural)
pánum (dative definite plural)
pá (genitive indefinite singular)
páns (definite genitive singular)
pá (genitive indefinite plural)
pánna (definite genitive plural)

⇒ Old Norse: páfugl

Icelandic: páfugl

Faroese: páfuglur

Norwegian: påfugl

Swedish: påfågel

Danish: påfugl

Gutnish: påfågel, pafäugl


nú

Icelandic: nú, núna

Faroese: nú, núgv

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: no; (chiefly dialectal) nå

Norwegian Bokmål: nå

Jamtish: nú

Elfdalian: nų

Old Swedish: nū

Swedish: nu

Danish: nu

Norwegian Bokmål: nu

From Proto-Germanic *nu (“now”), from Proto-Indo-European *nū (“now”).


gá

non-decl-blank-full

gá

gá (indefinite nominative singular)
gáin (definite nominative singular)
gár (indefinite nominative plural)
gárnar (definite nominative plural)
gá (accusative indefinite singular)
gána (accusative definite singular)
gár (accusative indefinite plural)
gárnar (accusative definite plural)
gá (dative indefinite singular)
gánni (dative definite singular)
gám (dative indefinite plural)
gánum (dative definite plural)
gár (genitive indefinite singular)
gárinnar (definite genitive singular)
gá (genitive indefinite plural)
gánna (definite genitive plural)


gá

head

gá (singular past indicative gáði, plural past indicative gáðu, past participle gát)

gáði (indicative past singular)
gáðu (indicative past plural)
gát (participle past)
gá (infinitive)
gándi (participle present)
gáandi (participle present)
gáðr (participle past)
gái (first-person present singular)
gáða (first-person past singular)
gáir (present second-person singular)
gáðir (past second-person singular)
gáir (present singular third-person)
gáði (past singular third-person)
gám (first-person plural present)
gáðum (first-person past plural)
gáið (plural present second-person)
gáðuð (past plural second-person)
gá (plural present third-person)
gáðu (past plural third-person)
gá (first-person present singular)
gæða (first-person past singular)
gæðir (past second-person singular)
gái (present singular third-person)
gæði (past singular third-person)
gáim (first-person plural present)
gæðim (first-person past plural)
gæðið (past plural second-person)
gái (plural present third-person)
gæði (past plural third-person)
gá (present second-person singular)
gásk (infinitive)
gándisk (participle present)
gáandisk (participle present)
gázk (participle past)
gámk (first-person present singular)
gáðumk (first-person past singular)
gáisk (present second-person singular)
gáðisk (past second-person singular)
gáisk (present singular third-person)
gáðisk (past singular third-person)
gámsk (first-person plural present)
gáðumsk (first-person past plural)
gáizk (plural present second-person)
gáðuzk (past plural second-person)
gásk (plural present third-person)
gáðusk (past plural third-person)
gæðumk (first-person past singular)
gæðisk (past second-person singular)
gæðisk (past singular third-person)
gáimsk (first-person plural present)
gæðimsk (first-person past plural)
gæðizk (past plural second-person)
gáisk (plural present third-person)
gæðisk (past plural third-person)
gásk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-table

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">gá</i> — active (weak class 3)

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">gá</i> — mediopassive (weak class 3)

Icelandic: gá

Norwegian Nynorsk: gå

(with infinitive) (about verbs)

guðs hann gáði
he gave heed to God
gá sín
to take care of oneself


rán

ráns (genitive)
rǫ́n (plural)
rán (indefinite nominative singular)
ránit (definite nominative singular)
rǫ́n (indefinite nominative plural)
rǫ́nin (definite nominative plural)
rán (accusative indefinite singular)
ránit (accusative definite singular)
rǫ́n (accusative indefinite plural)
rǫ́nin (accusative definite plural)
ráni (dative indefinite singular)
ráninu (dative definite singular)
rǫ́num (dative indefinite plural)
rǫ́nunum (dative definite plural)
ráns (genitive indefinite singular)
ránsins (definite genitive singular)
rána (genitive indefinite plural)
ránanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

rán

Icelandic: rán

Norwegian: ran

Old Swedish: rān

Swedish: rån

Danish: ran


rún

non-noun

rún f (genitive rúnar, plural rúnar or rúnir)

rúnar (genitive)
rúnar (plural)
rúnir (plural)
rún (indefinite nominative singular)
rúnin (definite nominative singular)
rúnar (indefinite nominative plural)
rúnir (indefinite nominative plural)
rúnarnar (definite nominative plural)
rúnirnar (definite nominative plural)
rún (accusative indefinite singular)
rúnina (accusative definite singular)
rúnar (accusative indefinite plural)
rúnir (accusative indefinite plural)
rúnarnar (accusative definite plural)
rúnirnar (accusative definite plural)
rún (dative indefinite singular)
rúninni (dative definite singular)
rúnum (dative indefinite plural)
rúnunum (dative definite plural)
rúnar (genitive indefinite singular)
rúnarinnar (definite genitive singular)
rúna (genitive indefinite plural)
rúnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

rún

Icelandic: rún f

Faroese: rún f

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: run f, runer f pl (← rúnir); (dialectal) rón f, rjón n

Old Swedish: rūn, rūna

Swedish: runa c or f

Old Danish: rune

rune<g:c><qq:partially through artificial revival>

Danish: rune c (partially through artificial revival), runer pl

Norwegian Bokmål: rune m or f

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: rune f, runa f

→ German: Rune f

→ Dutch: rune

desctree

→ English: rune
→ Mandarin: 盧恩／卢恩 (lú'ēn)

From Proto-Norse ᚱᚢᚾᛟ (runo), from Proto-Germanic *rūnō, whence also Old English rūn (“secret, runic letter”), Old Saxon rūna (Middle Low German rūne (“whisper”)), Middle High German rūne (“whisper”), Gothic 𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌰 (rūna, “secret”). Or from the Proto-Indo-European *rewH- (“dig”, a root). Compare German Rune and Swedish runa.


mín

inflection of mínn:
feminine nominative singular

inflection of mínn:
neuter nominative/accusative plural


falda

head

falda (singular past indicative felt, plural past indicative feldu, past participle faldinn)

felt (indicative past singular)
feldu (indicative past plural)
faldinn (participle past)
falda (infinitive)
faldandi (participle present)
faldinn (participle past)
feld (first-person present singular)
felt (first-person past singular)
feldr (present second-person singular)
felzt (past second-person singular)
feldr (present singular third-person)
felt (past singular third-person)
fǫldum (first-person plural present)
feldum (first-person past plural)
faldið (plural present second-person)
felduð (past plural second-person)
falda (plural present third-person)
feldu (past plural third-person)
falda (first-person present singular)
felda (first-person past singular)
faldir (present second-person singular)
feldir (past second-person singular)
faldi (present singular third-person)
feldi (past singular third-person)
faldim (first-person plural present)
feldim (first-person past plural)
feldið (past plural second-person)
faldi (plural present third-person)
feldi (past plural third-person)
fald (present second-person singular)
faldask (infinitive)
faldandisk (participle present)
faldizk (participle past)
fǫldumk (first-person present singular)
feldumk (first-person past singular)
felzk (present second-person singular)
felzk (past second-person singular)
felzk (present singular third-person)
felzk (past singular third-person)
fǫldumsk (first-person plural present)
feldumsk (first-person past plural)
faldizk (plural present second-person)
felduzk (past plural second-person)
faldask (plural present third-person)
feldusk (past plural third-person)
faldisk (present second-person singular)
feldisk (past second-person singular)
faldisk (present singular third-person)
feldisk (past singular third-person)
faldimsk (first-person plural present)
feldimsk (first-person past plural)
feldizk (past plural second-person)
faldisk (plural present third-person)
feldisk (past plural third-person)
falzk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of falda — active (strong􂀽 class 7)

Conjugation of falda — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 7)

non-conj-table

Danish: folde

From Proto-Germanic *falþaną, whence also English fold. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to fold”).


falda

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of falda — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of falda — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

falda (infinitive)
faldandi (participle present)
faldaðr (participle past)
falda (first-person present singular)
faldaða (first-person past singular)
faldar (present second-person singular)
faldaðir (past second-person singular)
faldar (present singular third-person)
faldaði (past singular third-person)
fǫldum (first-person plural present)
fǫlduðum (first-person past plural)
faldið (plural present second-person)
fǫlduðuð (past plural second-person)
falda (plural present third-person)
fǫlduðu (past plural third-person)
faldir (present second-person singular)
faldi (present singular third-person)
faldim (first-person plural present)
faldaðim (first-person past plural)
faldaðið (past plural second-person)
faldi (plural present third-person)
faldaði (past plural third-person)
falda (present second-person singular)
faldask (infinitive)
faldandisk (participle present)
faldazk (participle past)
fǫldumk (first-person present singular)
fǫlduðumk (first-person past singular)
faldask (present second-person singular)
faldaðisk (past second-person singular)
faldask (present singular third-person)
faldaðisk (past singular third-person)
fǫldumsk (first-person plural present)
fǫlduðumsk (first-person past plural)
faldizk (plural present second-person)
fǫlduðuzk (past plural second-person)
faldask (plural present third-person)
fǫlduðusk (past plural third-person)
faldisk (present second-person singular)
faldisk (present singular third-person)
faldimsk (first-person plural present)
faldaðimsk (first-person past plural)
faldaðizk (past plural second-person)
faldisk (plural present third-person)
faldaðisk (past plural third-person)

From Proto-Germanic *faldōną. Also ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to fold”).


sú

accusative/dative singular indefinite of sýr


sú

sá (masculine)
þat (neuter)
sá (masculine nominative singular)
sú (feminine nominative singular)
þat (neuter nominative singular)
þann (accusative masculine singular)
þá (accusative feminine singular)
þat (accusative neuter singular)
þeim (dative masculine singular)
þeirri (dative feminine singular)
því (dative neuter singular)
þí (dative neuter singular)
þess (genitive masculine singular)
þeirrar (feminine genitive singular)
þess (genitive neuter singular)
þeir (masculine nominative plural)
þær (feminine nominative plural)
þau (neuter nominative plural)
þá (accusative masculine plural)
þær (accusative feminine plural)
þau (accusative neuter plural)
þeim (dative masculine plural)
þeim (dative feminine plural)
þeim (dative neuter plural)
þeira (genitive masculine plural)
þeirra (genitive masculine plural)
þeira (feminine genitive plural)
þeirra (feminine genitive plural)
þeira (genitive neuter plural)
þeirra (genitive neuter plural)

From Proto-Germanic *sō (feminine of *sa (“that”)), from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ (feminine of *só (“that”)). Cognate with Old English sēo and þēo, German die.

that, this (nominative and accusative singular feminine demonstrative pronoun)

she (third-person nominative and accusative singular feminine personal pronoun)


tún

túns (genitive)
tún (plural)
tún (indefinite nominative singular)
túnit (definite nominative singular)
tún (indefinite nominative plural)
túnin (definite nominative plural)
tún (accusative indefinite singular)
túnit (accusative definite singular)
tún (accusative indefinite plural)
túnin (accusative definite plural)
túni (dative indefinite singular)
túninu (dative definite singular)
túnum (dative indefinite plural)
túnunum (dative definite plural)
túns (genitive indefinite singular)
túnsins (definite genitive singular)
túna (genitive indefinite plural)
túnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

tún

Icelandic: tún

Faroese: tún

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: tun, Tune; (dialectal) ton

Swedish: tun, -tuna, Tuna

Danish: tun, Tune

Norwegian Bokmål: tun, Tune

From Proto-Germanic *tūną (“fence, enclosure”), from Gaulish *dūnon, from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”). Cognate with Old English tūn, Old Frisian tūn, Old Saxon tūn, Old High German zūn. See also Proto-Slavic *tynъ (“fence”), which is a borrowing from the Proto-Germanic word. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to finish, come full circle”).

Tuna

placename designating a shared or major enclosure

[…] ok gullu víð / gæss í túni.

Sigurðarkviða Fáfnisbana III, verse 29, lines 7-8, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 147

[…] and in the court / the geese loudly screamed.

a hedged plot, enclosure, courtyard, homestead

[…] sem eitt tún vítt vel ok kringlótt, […]

Saga Sigurðar Jórsalafara 13, in 1832, R. Rask, Fornmanna sögur, Volume VII. Copenhagen, page 97

[…] as a broad and round-shaped field, […]


má

Icelandic: má

Faroese: má

Norwegian Nynorsk: må

Norwegian Bokmål: må

Old Swedish: mā

Swedish: må

Danish: må

first/third-person singular present active indicative of mega


lá

lár (genitive)
lár (plural)
lá (indefinite nominative singular)
láin (definite nominative singular)
lár (indefinite nominative plural)
lárnar (definite nominative plural)
lá (accusative indefinite singular)
láina (accusative definite singular)
lár (accusative indefinite plural)
lárnar (accusative definite plural)
lá (dative indefinite singular)
láinni (dative definite singular)
lám (dative indefinite plural)
lánum (dative definite plural)
lár (genitive indefinite singular)
lárinnar (definite genitive singular)
lá (genitive indefinite plural)
lánna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

lá

Icelandic: lá

From Proto-Germanic *lahō, from Proto-Indo-European *lókus.

the line of the shoal water along the shore


lá

first/third-person singular past active indicative of liggja


fors

fors (genitive)
forsar (plural)
fors (indefinite nominative singular)
forsinn (definite nominative singular)
forsar (indefinite nominative plural)
forsarnir (definite nominative plural)
fors (accusative indefinite singular)
forsinn (accusative definite singular)
forsa (accusative indefinite plural)
forsana (accusative definite plural)
forsi (dative indefinite singular)
forsinum (dative definite singular)
forsum (dative indefinite plural)
forsunum (dative definite plural)
fors (genitive indefinite singular)
forsins (definite genitive singular)
forsa (genitive indefinite plural)
forsanna (definite genitive plural)

fors

Icelandic: fors, foss

→ English: foss

Faroese: fossur

Norn: fors

Norwegian: foss, fors

→ Danish: fos, >? fors

Norwegian Bokmål: foss

Old Swedish: fors

Swedish: fors

Middle Danish: fors

>? Danish: fors (influenced by Norwegian)

→ Middle English: fors, force

English: force (in the sense of a waterfall) (Northern England)

→ Middle Low German: vorsch

From Proto-Germanic *fursaz, from Pre-Germanic *pŕ̥sos, from Proto-Indo-European *pers- (“to spray, splash”).


vaska

head

vaska (singular past indicative vaskaði, plural past indicative vǫskuðu, past participle vaskaðr)

vaskaði (indicative past singular)
vǫskuðu (indicative past plural)
vaskaðr (participle past)

Danish: vaske

Norwegian Bokmål: vaske

Faroese: vaska

Icelandic: vaska

Swedish: vaska

Norwegian Nynorsk: vaska

Russenorsk: vaskom

From Proto-Germanic *waskaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wod- (“water; wet”). Compare Old English wascan, Old Frisian waska, Old Saxon waskan, Old High German wascan, waskan.


ydda

head

ydda (singular past indicative yddi, plural past indicative yddu, past participle yddr)

yddi (indicative past singular)
yddu (indicative past plural)
yddr (participle past)
ydda (infinitive)
yddandi (participle present)
yddr (participle past)
yddi (first-person present singular)
ydda (first-person past singular)
yddir (present second-person singular)
yddir (past second-person singular)
yddir (present singular third-person)
yddi (past singular third-person)
yddum (first-person plural present)
yddum (first-person past plural)
yddið (plural present second-person)
ydduð (past plural second-person)
ydda (plural present third-person)
yddu (past plural third-person)
ydda (first-person present singular)
yddi (present singular third-person)
yddim (first-person plural present)
yddim (first-person past plural)
yddið (past plural second-person)
yddi (plural present third-person)
yddi (past plural third-person)
ydd (present second-person singular)
yddi (present second-person singular)
yddask (infinitive)
yddandisk (participle present)
yzk (participle past)
yddumk (first-person present singular)
yddumk (first-person past singular)
yddisk (present second-person singular)
yddisk (past second-person singular)
yddisk (present singular third-person)
yddisk (past singular third-person)
yddumsk (first-person plural present)
yddumsk (first-person past plural)
yddizk (plural present second-person)
ydduzk (past plural second-person)
yddask (plural present third-person)
yddusk (past plural third-person)
yddimsk (first-person plural present)
yddimsk (first-person past plural)
yddizk (past plural second-person)
yddisk (plural present third-person)
yddisk (past plural third-person)
yzk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of ydda — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of ydda — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: ydda

Norwegian Nynorsk: ydda, ydde

Norwegian Bokmål: ydde

From Proto-Germanic *uzdijaną, from *uzdaz, whence also oddr.


jór

non-decl-blank-full

jór

jór (indefinite nominative singular)
jórinn (definite nominative singular)
jóar (indefinite nominative plural)
jóarnir (definite nominative plural)
jó (accusative indefinite singular)
jóinn (accusative definite singular)
jóa (accusative indefinite plural)
jóana (accusative definite plural)
jói (dative indefinite singular)
jóinum (dative definite singular)
jóum (dative indefinite plural)
jóunum (dative definite plural)
jós (genitive indefinite singular)
jósins (definite genitive singular)
jóa (genitive indefinite plural)
jóanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: jór

From Proto-Norse *ᛖᚢᚨᛉ (*euaʀ) or *ᛖᚢᛉ (*euʀ), from Proto-Germanic *ehwaz, whence also Old English eoh, Old Saxon ehu, Old High German ehu, Gothic *𐌰𐌹𐍈𐍃 (*aiƕs). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (“horse”), whence also Latin equus, Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos) Old Irish ech (Irish each), Tocharian A yuk, Tocharian B yakwe, Avestan aspa-, Proto-Balto-Slavic *éśwāˀ (Lithuanian ašvà), Sanskrit अश्व (áśva).


æla

From the noun áll (“gully, a deep narrow channel in sea or river”), which according to Pokorny is from Proto-Indo-European *alg-, *alǵ- (“to be dirty, be slimy; frog; duckweed”). However, compare elgur (“slush”).


svili

Theoretically from Proto-Germanic *swelijô (“sister's husband”), from Proto-Indo-European *swél-(i)yo-n- or *swé-l-y-ō, though these reconstructions are uncertain. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀέλιοι (aélioi, “brothers-in-law”) (prefixed with *sm̥-).


Lundúnir

London (the capital city of the modern United Kingdom; capital city of England)


logins

strong masculine/neuter genitive singular of loginn


Uppsalir

Uppsala (genitive)
Uppsalir (indefinite nominative)
Uppsali (accusative indefinite)
Uppsǫlum (dative indefinite)
Uppsala (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-plur-indef

Uppsalir

Icelandic: Uppsalir

Jamtish: Ufsale

Swedish: Uppsala (see there for further)

→ English: Uppsala

→ French: Uppsala

Literally “upper halls, upper dwellings”, from upp (“up”) + salir (“halls, rooms”, plural of salr).

compound

plural of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">salr</i>

Uppsala (a city in eastern central Sweden)


Jótland

Icelandic: Jótland

Faroese: Jútland

Swedish: Jutland

Old Danish: Iutland

Danish: Jylland

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Jylland

→ Swedish: Jylland

From Proto-Germanic *Eutalandą, whence also Old English Ēotaland.


hræ

non-decl-n-wa

Alternatively, the different forms could be spelled with an -f- instead of an -v-, leading to forms such as hræfi instead of hrævi and hræfar instead of hrævar.

non-decl-blank-full

hræ

hræ (indefinite nominative singular)
hræit (definite nominative singular)
hræ (indefinite nominative plural)
hræin (definite nominative plural)
hræ (accusative indefinite singular)
hræit (accusative definite singular)
hræ (accusative indefinite plural)
hræin (accusative definite plural)
hrævi (dative indefinite singular)
hrævinu (dative definite singular)
hrævum (dative indefinite plural)
hrævunum (dative definite plural)
hræs (genitive indefinite singular)
hræsins (definite genitive singular)
hræva (genitive indefinite plural)
hrævanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: hræ

Faroese: ræ

Danish: ræ (archaic)


kló

kló

kló (indefinite nominative singular)
klóin (definite nominative singular)
klœr (indefinite nominative plural)
klœrnar (definite nominative plural)
kló (accusative indefinite singular)
klóina (accusative definite singular)
klœr (accusative indefinite plural)
klœrnar (accusative definite plural)
kló (dative indefinite singular)
klóinni (dative definite singular)
klóm (dative indefinite plural)
klónum (dative definite plural)
klóar (genitive indefinite singular)
klóarinnar (definite genitive singular)
klóa (genitive indefinite plural)
klóanna (definite genitive plural)

Danish: klo c

Faroese: klógv f

Icelandic: kló f

Norwegian Bokmål: klo f or m

Swedish: klo c

From Proto-Germanic *klawō, whence also Old English clawu (English claw), Old Frisian klawe (West Frisian klau), Old Saxon klawa, Dutch klauw, Old High German klāwa, chlāwa (German Klaue).


Færeyjar

non-decl-blank-plur

Færeyjar

Færeyjar (indefinite nominative plural)
Færeyjarnar (definite nominative plural)
Færeyjar (accusative indefinite plural)
Færeyjarnar (accusative definite plural)
Færeyjum (dative indefinite plural)
Færeyjunum (dative definite plural)
Færeyja (genitive indefinite plural)
Færeyjanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: Færeyjar

Faroese: Føroyar

Norwegian Nynorsk: Færøyane

Norwegian Bokmål: Færøyene

Swedish: Färöarna

desctree

Danish: Færøerne
→ Dutch: Faeröer
→ Dutch Low Saxon: Faeröer
→ Italian: Fær Øer
Sardinian: Fær Øer
Sicilian: Ìsuli Fær Øer
Venetian: Ixołe Fær Øer

→ German: Färöer
Lower Sorbian: Färöje
Upper Sorbian: Färöje

A compound of fær (“sheep”) and eyjar (“islands”).


fregit

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of freginn


salti

weak masculine nominative singular of saltr


salti

third-person present subjunctive of salta


setti

weak masculine nominative singular of settr


setti

inflection of setja:
third-person singular past indicative

inflection of setja:
third-person past subjunctive


león

leóns (genitive)
leónir (plural)
león (indefinite nominative singular)
leóninn (definite nominative singular)
leónir (indefinite nominative plural)
leónirnir (definite nominative plural)
león (accusative indefinite singular)
leóninn (accusative definite singular)
leóni (accusative indefinite plural)
leónina (accusative definite plural)
león (dative indefinite singular)
leóninum (dative definite singular)
leónum (dative indefinite plural)
leónunum (dative definite plural)
leóns (genitive indefinite singular)
leónsins (definite genitive singular)
leóna (genitive indefinite plural)
leónanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

león

Icelandic: ljón

Faroese: ljón

Elfdalian: läjon

Old Swedish: leon, leion, leyan

desctree

Swedish: lejon
→ Finnish: leijona
→ Northern Sami: ledjon


syll

non-decl-blank-full

syll

syll (indefinite nominative singular)
syllin (definite nominative singular)
syllr (indefinite nominative plural)
syllrnar (definite nominative plural)
syll (accusative indefinite singular)
syllina (accusative definite singular)
syllr (accusative indefinite plural)
syllrnar (accusative definite plural)
syll (dative indefinite singular)
syllinni (dative definite singular)
syllum (dative indefinite plural)
syllunum (dative definite plural)
syllar (genitive indefinite singular)
syllarinnar (definite genitive singular)
sylla (genitive indefinite plural)
syllanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: syll

Middle Norwegian: svill

Norwegian Nynorsk: svill m or f

Norwegian Bokmål: svill m or f

Old Swedish: syl

Swedish: syll c

Danish: syld c

From Proto-Germanic *sulī, whence also English sill.


berging

non-noun

berging f (genitive bergingar, dative bergingu)

bergingar (genitive)
bergingu (dative)
berging (indefinite nominative singular)
bergingin (definite nominative singular)
bergingar (indefinite nominative plural)
bergingarnar (definite nominative plural)
berging (accusative indefinite singular)
bergingina (accusative definite singular)
bergingar (accusative indefinite plural)
bergingarnar (accusative definite plural)
bergingu (dative indefinite singular)
bergingunni (dative definite singular)
bergingum (dative indefinite plural)
bergingunum (dative definite plural)
bergingar (genitive indefinite singular)
bergingarinnar (definite genitive singular)
berginga (genitive indefinite plural)
berginganna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

berging


beinir

non-noun

beinir m (genitive beinis, plural beinar)

beinis (genitive)
beinar (plural)
beinir (indefinite nominative singular)
beinirinn (definite nominative singular)
beinar (indefinite nominative plural)
beinarnir (definite nominative plural)
beini (accusative indefinite singular)
beininn (accusative definite singular)
beina (accusative indefinite plural)
beinana (accusative definite plural)
beini (dative indefinite singular)
beininum (dative definite singular)
beinum (dative indefinite plural)
beinunum (dative definite plural)
beinis (genitive indefinite singular)
beinisins (definite genitive singular)
beina (genitive indefinite plural)
beinanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

beinir

Norwegian Nynorsk: beine f


blý

Icelandic: blý

Faroese: blýggj, blý

Norwegian: bly

Old Swedish: blȳ

Swedish: bly

→ Finnish: lyijy

Old Danish: blȳ

Danish: bly

Scanian: blý

Elfdalian: bly

Gutnish: blöi


stríð

positive degree strong feminine nominative singular

positive degree strong neuter nominative/accusative plural


stríð

stríð

stríð (indefinite nominative singular)
stríðit (definite nominative singular)
stríð (indefinite nominative plural)
stríðin (definite nominative plural)
stríð (accusative indefinite singular)
stríðit (accusative definite singular)
stríð (accusative indefinite plural)
stríðin (accusative definite plural)
stríði (dative indefinite singular)
stríðinu (dative definite singular)
stríðum (dative indefinite plural)
stríðunum (dative definite plural)
stríðs (genitive indefinite singular)
stríðsins (definite genitive singular)
stríða (genitive indefinite plural)
stríðanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: stríð n

Norwegian Nynorsk: strid m

Norwegian Bokmål: strid m

Old Swedish: stridh n

Swedish: strid c

hann bar þat með allmiklu stríði


stríð

second-person singular imperative active of stríða


bassi

bassa (genitive)
bassar (plural)
bassi (indefinite nominative singular)
bassinn (definite nominative singular)
bassar (indefinite nominative plural)
bassarnir (definite nominative plural)
bassa (accusative indefinite singular)
bassann (accusative definite singular)
bassa (accusative indefinite plural)
bassana (accusative definite plural)
bassa (dative indefinite singular)
bassanum (dative definite singular)
bǫssum (dative indefinite plural)
bǫssunum (dative definite plural)
bassa (genitive indefinite singular)
bassans (definite genitive singular)
bassa (genitive indefinite plural)
bassanna (definite genitive plural)

bassi

Faroese: bassi

Icelandic: bassi, barsi

Danish: basse

Norwegian Nynorsk: basse

Norwegian Bokmål: basse; bass

Swedish: basse


krókr

Icelandic: krókur

Faroese: krókur

Norwegian Bokmål: krok

Norwegian Nynorsk: krok

Old Swedish: krōker

Swedish: krok

Danish: krog

→ French: croc, crochet

→ English: crochet, crotchet

→ Norman: cro (Jersey)

→? Russian: крюк (krjuk)


vindr

vindr

vindr (indefinite nominative singular)
vindrinn (definite nominative singular)
vindar (indefinite nominative plural)
vindarnir (definite nominative plural)
vind (accusative indefinite singular)
vindinn (accusative definite singular)
vinda (accusative indefinite plural)
vindana (accusative definite plural)
vindi (dative indefinite singular)
vindinum (dative definite singular)
vindum (dative indefinite plural)
vindunum (dative definite plural)
vinds (genitive indefinite singular)
vindsins (definite genitive singular)
vinda (genitive indefinite plural)
vindanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: vindur

Faroese: vindur

Norwegian Nynorsk: vind

Elfdalian: wind

Old Swedish: vinder

Swedish: vind
→ Finnish: vintti

Old Danish: wende

Danish: vind, vend

Norwegian Bokmål: vind

Gutnish: vinn, vind

From Proto-Germanic *windaz, whence also Old Saxon and Old English wind, Old High German wint, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍃 (winds). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts (“blowing”), present participle of *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).


vindr

vind (feminine)
vint (neuter)
vindr (masculine nominative singular)
vind (feminine nominative singular)
vint (neuter nominative singular)
vindan (accusative masculine singular)
vinda (accusative feminine singular)
vint (accusative neuter singular)
vindum (dative masculine singular)
vindri (dative feminine singular)
vindu (dative neuter singular)
vinds (genitive masculine singular)
vindrar (feminine genitive singular)
vinds (genitive neuter singular)
vindir (masculine nominative plural)
vindar (feminine nominative plural)
vind (neuter nominative plural)
vinda (accusative masculine plural)
vindar (accusative feminine plural)
vind (accusative neuter plural)
vindum (dative masculine plural)
vindum (dative feminine plural)
vindum (dative neuter plural)
vindra (genitive masculine plural)
vindra (feminine genitive plural)
vindra (genitive neuter plural)
vindi (masculine nominative singular)
vinda (feminine nominative singular)
vinda (neuter nominative singular)
vinda (accusative masculine singular)
vindu (accusative feminine singular)
vinda (accusative neuter singular)
vinda (dative masculine singular)
vindu (dative feminine singular)
vinda (dative neuter singular)
vinda (genitive masculine singular)
vindu (feminine genitive singular)
vinda (genitive neuter singular)
vindu (masculine nominative plural)
vindu (feminine nominative plural)
vindu (neuter nominative plural)
vindu (accusative masculine plural)
vindu (accusative feminine plural)
vindu (accusative neuter plural)
vindum (dative masculine plural)
vindum (dative feminine plural)
vindum (dative neuter plural)
vindu (genitive masculine plural)
vindu (feminine genitive plural)
vindu (genitive neuter plural)
vindari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
vindari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
vindara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
vindara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
vindari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
vindara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
vindara (comparative dative masculine singular)
vindari (comparative dative feminine singular)
vindara (comparative dative neuter singular)
vindara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
vindari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
vindara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
vindari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
vindari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
vindari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
vindari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
vindari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
vindari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
vindurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
vindurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
vindurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
vindari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
vindari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
vindari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
vindastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
vindust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
vindast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
vindastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
vindasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
vindast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
vindustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
vindastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
vindustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
vindasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
vindastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
vindasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
vindastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
vindastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
vindust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
vindasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
vindastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
vindust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
vindustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
vindustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
vindustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
vindastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
vindastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
vindastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
vindasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
vindasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
vindasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
vindasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
vindustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
vindasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
vindasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
vindustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
vindasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
vindasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
vindustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
vindasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
vindustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
vindustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
vindustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
vindustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
vindustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
vindustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
vindustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
vindustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
vindustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
vindustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
vindustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
vindustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vindr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vindr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vindr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vindr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vindr</i>

Norwegian Nynorsk: vind


vindr

second/third-person singular present indicative active of vinda


jǫtunn

non-noun

jǫtunn m (genitive jǫtuns, plural jǫtnar)

jǫtuns (genitive)
jǫtnar (plural)
jǫtunn (indefinite nominative singular)
jǫtunninn (definite nominative singular)
jǫtnar (indefinite nominative plural)
jǫtnarnir (definite nominative plural)
jǫtun (accusative indefinite singular)
jǫtuninn (accusative definite singular)
jǫtna (accusative indefinite plural)
jǫtnana (accusative definite plural)
jǫtni (dative indefinite singular)
jǫtninum (dative definite singular)
jǫtnum (dative indefinite plural)
jǫtnunum (dative definite plural)
jǫtuns (genitive indefinite singular)
jǫtunsins (definite genitive singular)
jǫtna (genitive indefinite plural)
jǫtnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

jǫtunn

Icelandic: jötunn m

Faroese: jøtun m

Norwegian Nynorsk: jotun, jøtul m

Norwegian Bokmål: jotun, jutul m

Old Danish: iætæn m

Danish: jætte c

Old Swedish: iætun, iætti m

Swedish: jätte c or m

→ English: jotun (learned)

From Proto-Germanic *etunaz (“giant”). Cognate with Old English eoten.

Ek man jötna / ár um borna, […]

Vǫluspá, verse 2, lines 1-2, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 1


Ægir

→ Icelandic: Ægir (learned)

→ Faroese: Ægir

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Æge (learned)

→ Norwegian Bokmål: Æge (learned)

→ Swedish: Ägir

→ Danish: Ægir

→ English: Ægir

→ Estonian: Ægir

→ Finnish: Ægir

Ægir (king of the sea in Norse mythology)


mang

mang

mang (indefinite nominative singular)
mangit (definite nominative singular)
mǫng (indefinite nominative plural)
mǫngin (definite nominative plural)
mang (accusative indefinite singular)
mangit (accusative definite singular)
mǫng (accusative indefinite plural)
mǫngin (accusative definite plural)
mangi (dative indefinite singular)
manginu (dative definite singular)
mǫngum (dative indefinite plural)
mǫngunum (dative definite plural)
mangs (genitive indefinite singular)
mangsins (definite genitive singular)
manga (genitive indefinite plural)
manganna (definite genitive plural)


siðr

siðr

siðr (indefinite nominative singular)
siðrinn (definite nominative singular)
siðir (indefinite nominative plural)
siðirnir (definite nominative plural)
sið (accusative indefinite singular)
siðinn (accusative definite singular)
siðu (accusative indefinite plural)
siðuna (accusative definite plural)
siði (dative indefinite singular)
siðinum (dative definite singular)
siðum (dative indefinite plural)
siðunum (dative definite plural)
siðar (genitive indefinite singular)
siðarins (definite genitive singular)
siða (genitive indefinite plural)
siðanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: siður

Faroese: siður

Norwegian: sed

Jamtish: sið

Old Swedish: siþer, sedher

Swedish: sed

Danish: sæd

From Proto-Germanic *siduz, from Proto-Indo-European *swedʰ- (“custom, habit”). Cognate to Old English sidu (“a custom; a manner; a rite; purity”), Old High German situ (“a custom, a habit”) (whence German Sitte), Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃 (sidus), Ancient Greek ἦθος (êthos).


renna

Alteration of earlier rinna, influenced by renna (2).

(Old West Norse) Alternative form of rinna.


renna

Icelandic: renna

Faroese: renna

Norwegian Nynorsk: renna, renne

Old Swedish: rænna

Swedish: ränna

Old Danish: rænnæ

Danish: rende

Causative of rinna, from Proto-Germanic *rannijaną. Cognate with Old Saxon rennian, Old High German rennen.

(transitive) to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour


stel

first-person singular present indicative active

second-person singular imperative active


alin

non-noun

alin f (genitive alnar, plural alnar or alnir)

alnar (genitive)
alnar (plural)
alnir (plural)
alin (indefinite nominative singular)
alinin (definite nominative singular)
alnar (indefinite nominative plural)
alnir (indefinite nominative plural)
alnarnar (definite nominative plural)
alnirnar (definite nominative plural)
alin (accusative indefinite singular)
alinina (accusative definite singular)
alnar (accusative indefinite plural)
alnir (accusative indefinite plural)
alnarnar (accusative definite plural)
alnirnar (accusative definite plural)
alin (dative indefinite singular)
alininni (dative definite singular)
ǫlnum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫlnunum (dative definite plural)
alnar (genitive indefinite singular)
alnarinnar (definite genitive singular)
alna (genitive indefinite plural)
alnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

alin

From Proto-Germanic *alinō, from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l-. Compare English ell.


alin

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

inflection of alinn:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural


Áland

Icelandic: Áland

Faroese: Áland

Norwegian Nynorsk: Åland

Norwegian Bokmål: Åland

Swedish: Åland
→ Finnish: Oolanti

Danish: Ålandsøerne

From a possible (but unattested) Proto-Norse *ᚨᚺᚹᚢᛚᚨᛞᚨ (*ahwulada). Equivalent to á (“river, water”) + land (“land”).


safi

non-decl-blank-full

safi

safi (indefinite nominative singular)
safinn (definite nominative singular)
safar (indefinite nominative plural)
safarnir (definite nominative plural)
safa (accusative indefinite singular)
safann (accusative definite singular)
safa (accusative indefinite plural)
safana (accusative definite plural)
safa (dative indefinite singular)
safanum (dative definite singular)
sǫfum (dative indefinite plural)
sǫfunum (dative definite plural)
safa (genitive indefinite singular)
safans (definite genitive singular)
safa (genitive indefinite plural)
safanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: safi

Norwegian Nynorsk: save m > sevje f

Norwegian Bokmål: save m > sevje m or f

From Proto-Germanic *safô, from Proto-Indo-European *sap- (“to taste, perceive”).


Ella

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Ella

Ella (indefinite nominative)
Ellu (accusative indefinite)
Ellu (dative indefinite)
Ellu (genitive indefinite)


hóra

non-decl-blank-full

hóra

hóra (indefinite nominative singular)
hóran (definite nominative singular)
hórur (indefinite nominative plural)
hórurnar (definite nominative plural)
hóru (accusative indefinite singular)
hóruna (accusative definite singular)
hórur (accusative indefinite plural)
hórurnar (accusative definite plural)
hóru (dative indefinite singular)
hórunni (dative definite singular)
hórum (dative indefinite plural)
hórunum (dative definite plural)
hóru (genitive indefinite singular)
hórunnar (definite genitive singular)
hórna (genitive indefinite plural)
hórnanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: hóra

Faroese: hora

Norwegian Bokmål: hore

Norwegian Nynorsk: hora

Old Swedish: hōra
Swedish: hora

Danish: hore

Elfdalian: uora

→ Estonian: hoor

→ Finnish: hoora, huora

From Proto-Germanic *hōrǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ros (“dear, loved”). Compare Old English hora (modern English whore), Dutch hoer, Old High German huora (modern German Hure).


hóra

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hóra — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of hóra — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

hóra (infinitive)
hórandi (participle present)
hóraðr (participle past)
hóra (first-person present singular)
hóraða (first-person past singular)
hórar (present second-person singular)
hóraðir (past second-person singular)
hórar (present singular third-person)
hóraði (past singular third-person)
hórum (first-person plural present)
hóruðum (first-person past plural)
hórið (plural present second-person)
hóruðuð (past plural second-person)
hóra (plural present third-person)
hóruðu (past plural third-person)
hórir (present second-person singular)
hóri (present singular third-person)
hórim (first-person plural present)
hóraðim (first-person past plural)
hóraðið (past plural second-person)
hóri (plural present third-person)
hóraði (past plural third-person)
hóra (present second-person singular)
hórask (infinitive)
hórandisk (participle present)
hórazk (participle past)
hórumk (first-person present singular)
hóruðumk (first-person past singular)
hórask (present second-person singular)
hóraðisk (past second-person singular)
hórask (present singular third-person)
hóraðisk (past singular third-person)
hórumsk (first-person plural present)
hóruðumsk (first-person past plural)
hórizk (plural present second-person)
hóruðuzk (past plural second-person)
hórask (plural present third-person)
hóruðusk (past plural third-person)
hórisk (present second-person singular)
hórisk (present singular third-person)
hórimsk (first-person plural present)
hóraðimsk (first-person past plural)
hóraðizk (past plural second-person)
hórisk (plural present third-person)
hóraðisk (past plural third-person)

Norwegian Bokmål: hore


geng

inflection of gengr:
nominative singular feminine

inflection of gengr:
nominative/accusative plural neuter


geng

first-person singular present indicative active of ganga


morð

morðs (genitive)
morð (plural)
morð (indefinite nominative singular)
morðit (definite nominative singular)
morð (indefinite nominative plural)
morðin (definite nominative plural)
morð (accusative indefinite singular)
morðit (accusative definite singular)
morð (accusative indefinite plural)
morðin (accusative definite plural)
morði (dative indefinite singular)
morðinu (dative definite singular)
morðum (dative indefinite plural)
morðunum (dative definite plural)
morðs (genitive indefinite singular)
morðsins (definite genitive singular)
morða (genitive indefinite plural)
morðanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

morð

Icelandic: morð

Faroese: morð

Norwegian: mord

Old Swedish: morþ

Swedish: mord

Old Danish: mordh

Danish: mord


enni

ennis (genitive)
enni (indefinite nominative singular)
ennit (definite nominative singular)
enni (indefinite nominative plural)
ennin (definite nominative plural)
enni (accusative indefinite singular)
ennit (accusative definite singular)
enni (accusative indefinite plural)
ennin (accusative definite plural)
enni (dative indefinite singular)
enninu (dative definite singular)
ennum (dative indefinite plural)
ennunum (dative definite plural)
ennis (genitive indefinite singular)
ennisins (definite genitive singular)
enna (genitive indefinite plural)
ennanna (definite genitive plural)

enni

Icelandic: enni

Faroese: enni

Norwegian: enne

Elfdalian: enne

Old Swedish: ænne

Swedish: änne (dialectal, archaic)

From Proto-Germanic *anþiją (“forehead”). Compare to Latin antiae (“forelocks”).


þorsti

þorsta (genitive)
þorsti (indefinite nominative singular)
þorstinn (definite nominative singular)
þorstar (indefinite nominative plural)
þorstarnir (definite nominative plural)
þorsta (accusative indefinite singular)
þorstann (accusative definite singular)
þorsta (accusative indefinite plural)
þorstana (accusative definite plural)
þorsta (dative indefinite singular)
þorstanum (dative definite singular)
þorstum (dative indefinite plural)
þorstunum (dative definite plural)
þorsta (genitive indefinite singular)
þorstans (definite genitive singular)
þorsta (genitive indefinite plural)
þorstanna (definite genitive plural)

þorsti

Icelandic: þorsti

Faroese: tosti

Norwegian:

Bokmål: tørst, tørste

Nynorsk: torste, tørste

Swedish: törst

Danish: tørst

From Proto-Germanic *þurstuz (“dryness, thirst”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”).


hani

hana (genitive)
hanar (plural)
hani (indefinite nominative singular)
haninn (definite nominative singular)
hanar (indefinite nominative plural)
hanarnir (definite nominative plural)
hana (accusative indefinite singular)
hanann (accusative definite singular)
hana (accusative indefinite plural)
hanana (accusative definite plural)
hana (dative indefinite singular)
hananum (dative definite singular)
hǫnum (dative indefinite plural)
hǫnunum (dative definite plural)
hana (genitive indefinite singular)
hanans (definite genitive singular)
hana (genitive indefinite plural)
hananna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hani

Icelandic: hani

Faroese: hani

Norwegian: hane

Old Swedish: hani

Swedish: hane

Danish: hane

From Proto-Germanic *hanô, from Proto-Indo-European *kan- (“to sing”).


brúnn

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">brúnn</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">brúnn</i>

brúnn (masculine nominative singular)
brún (feminine nominative singular)
brúnt (neuter nominative singular)
brúnan (accusative masculine singular)
brúna (accusative feminine singular)
brúnt (accusative neuter singular)
brúnum (dative masculine singular)
brúnni (dative feminine singular)
brúnu (dative neuter singular)
brúns (genitive masculine singular)
brúnnar (feminine genitive singular)
brúns (genitive neuter singular)
brúnir (masculine nominative plural)
brúnar (feminine nominative plural)
brún (neuter nominative plural)
brúna (accusative masculine plural)
brúnar (accusative feminine plural)
brún (accusative neuter plural)
brúnum (dative masculine plural)
brúnum (dative feminine plural)
brúnum (dative neuter plural)
brúnna (genitive masculine plural)
brúnna (feminine genitive plural)
brúnna (genitive neuter plural)
brúni (masculine nominative singular)
brúna (feminine nominative singular)
brúna (neuter nominative singular)
brúna (accusative masculine singular)
brúnu (accusative feminine singular)
brúna (accusative neuter singular)
brúna (dative masculine singular)
brúnu (dative feminine singular)
brúna (dative neuter singular)
brúna (genitive masculine singular)
brúnu (feminine genitive singular)
brúna (genitive neuter singular)
brúnu (masculine nominative plural)
brúnu (feminine nominative plural)
brúnu (neuter nominative plural)
brúnu (accusative masculine plural)
brúnu (accusative feminine plural)
brúnu (accusative neuter plural)
brúnum (dative masculine plural)
brúnum (dative feminine plural)
brúnum (dative neuter plural)
brúnu (genitive masculine plural)
brúnu (feminine genitive plural)
brúnu (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: brúnn

Faroese: brúnur

Norn: brun

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: brun, (dialectal) brun’u, brun’e, bron

Jamtish: brún

Elfdalian: braungen

Old Swedish: brūn

desctree

Swedish: brun
→ Elfdalian: brun
→ Estonian: pruun

Old Danish: brūn

Danish: brun

Norwegian Bokmål: brun

Gutnish: bräunar

Scanian: brúner

From Proto-Germanic *brūnaz (“grey, brown”).

brúnmóálóttr

of mouse-grey colour with a black stripe down the back (of a horse)


brúnn

brúns (genitive)
brúnar (plural)
brúnn (indefinite nominative singular)
brúnninn (definite nominative singular)
brúnar (indefinite nominative plural)
brúnarnir (definite nominative plural)
brún (accusative indefinite singular)
brúninn (accusative definite singular)
brúna (accusative indefinite plural)
brúnana (accusative definite plural)
brúni (dative indefinite singular)
brúninum (dative definite singular)
brúnum (dative indefinite plural)
brúnunum (dative definite plural)
brúns (genitive indefinite singular)
brúnsins (definite genitive singular)
brúna (genitive indefinite plural)
brúnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

brúnn


hrinda

head

hrinda (singular past indicative hratt, plural past indicative hrundu, past participle hrundinn)

hratt (indicative past singular)
hrundu (indicative past plural)
hrundinn (participle past)
hrinda (infinitive)
hrindandi (participle present)
hrundinn (participle past)
hrind (first-person present singular)
hratt (first-person past singular)
hrindr (present second-person singular)
hrazt (past second-person singular)
hrindr (present singular third-person)
hratt (past singular third-person)
hrindum (first-person plural present)
hrundum (first-person past plural)
hrindið (plural present second-person)
hrunduð (past plural second-person)
hrinda (plural present third-person)
hrundu (past plural third-person)
hrinda (first-person present singular)
hrynda (first-person past singular)
hrindir (present second-person singular)
hryndir (past second-person singular)
hrindi (present singular third-person)
hryndi (past singular third-person)
hrindim (first-person plural present)
hryndim (first-person past plural)
hryndið (past plural second-person)
hrindi (plural present third-person)
hryndi (past plural third-person)
hritt (present second-person singular)
hrindask (infinitive)
hrindandisk (participle present)
hrundizk (participle past)
hrindumk (first-person present singular)
hrundumk (first-person past singular)
hrinzk (present second-person singular)
hrazk (past second-person singular)
hrinzk (present singular third-person)
hrazk (past singular third-person)
hrindumsk (first-person plural present)
hrundumsk (first-person past plural)
hrindizk (plural present second-person)
hrunduzk (past plural second-person)
hrindask (plural present third-person)
hrundusk (past plural third-person)
hryndumk (first-person past singular)
hrindisk (present second-person singular)
hryndisk (past second-person singular)
hrindisk (present singular third-person)
hryndisk (past singular third-person)
hrindimsk (first-person plural present)
hryndimsk (first-person past plural)
hryndizk (past plural second-person)
hrindisk (plural present third-person)
hryndisk (past plural third-person)
hrizk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hrinda — active (strong􂀽 class 3)

Conjugation of hrinda — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: hrinda


henda

Icelandic: henda

Faroese: henda

Norwegian Bokmål: hende

Old Swedish: hænda

Swedish: hända

Danish: hænde


skunda

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of skunda — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of skunda — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

skunda (infinitive)
skundandi (participle present)
skundaðr (participle past)
skunda (first-person present singular)
skundaða (first-person past singular)
skundar (present second-person singular)
skundaðir (past second-person singular)
skundar (present singular third-person)
skundaði (past singular third-person)
skundum (first-person plural present)
skunduðum (first-person past plural)
skundið (plural present second-person)
skunduðuð (past plural second-person)
skunda (plural present third-person)
skunduðu (past plural third-person)
skundir (present second-person singular)
skundi (present singular third-person)
skundim (first-person plural present)
skundaðim (first-person past plural)
skundaðið (past plural second-person)
skundi (plural present third-person)
skundaði (past plural third-person)
skunda (present second-person singular)
skundask (infinitive)
skundandisk (participle present)
skundazk (participle past)
skundumk (first-person present singular)
skunduðumk (first-person past singular)
skundask (present second-person singular)
skundaðisk (past second-person singular)
skundask (present singular third-person)
skundaðisk (past singular third-person)
skundumsk (first-person plural present)
skunduðumsk (first-person past plural)
skundizk (plural present second-person)
skunduðuzk (past plural second-person)
skundask (plural present third-person)
skunduðusk (past plural third-person)
skundisk (present second-person singular)
skundisk (present singular third-person)
skundimsk (first-person plural present)
skundaðimsk (first-person past plural)
skundaðizk (past plural second-person)
skundisk (plural present third-person)
skundaðisk (past plural third-person)


genta

gentu (genitive)
genta (indefinite nominative singular)
gentan (definite nominative singular)
gentur (indefinite nominative plural)
genturnar (definite nominative plural)
gentu (accusative indefinite singular)
gentuna (accusative definite singular)
gentur (accusative indefinite plural)
genturnar (accusative definite plural)
gentu (dative indefinite singular)
gentunni (dative definite singular)
gentum (dative indefinite plural)
gentunum (dative definite plural)
gentu (genitive indefinite singular)
gentunnar (definite genitive singular)
gentna (genitive indefinite plural)
gentnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

genta

Icelandic: genta

Faroese: genta

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: gjenta, gjente, jente; (dialectal) ginte

Norwegian Bokmål: jente

Swedish: jänta; (dialectal) jent


amboð

non-decl-blank-full

amboð

amboð (indefinite nominative singular)
amboðit (definite nominative singular)
amboð (indefinite nominative plural)
amboðin (definite nominative plural)
amboð (accusative indefinite singular)
amboðit (accusative definite singular)
amboð (accusative indefinite plural)
amboðin (accusative definite plural)
amboði (dative indefinite singular)
amboðinu (dative definite singular)
amboðum (dative indefinite plural)
amboðunum (dative definite plural)
amboðs (genitive indefinite singular)
amboðsins (definite genitive singular)
amboða (genitive indefinite plural)
amboðanna (definite genitive plural)

Faroese: amboð

Norwegian Nynorsk: ambod f


fagna

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of fagna — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of fagna — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

fagna (infinitive)
fagnandi (participle present)
fagnaðr (participle past)
fagna (first-person present singular)
fagnaða (first-person past singular)
fagnar (present second-person singular)
fagnaðir (past second-person singular)
fagnar (present singular third-person)
fagnaði (past singular third-person)
fǫgnum (first-person plural present)
fǫgnuðum (first-person past plural)
fagnið (plural present second-person)
fǫgnuðuð (past plural second-person)
fagna (plural present third-person)
fǫgnuðu (past plural third-person)
fagnir (present second-person singular)
fagni (present singular third-person)
fagnim (first-person plural present)
fagnaðim (first-person past plural)
fagnaðið (past plural second-person)
fagni (plural present third-person)
fagnaði (past plural third-person)
fagna (present second-person singular)
fagnask (infinitive)
fagnandisk (participle present)
fagnazk (participle past)
fǫgnumk (first-person present singular)
fǫgnuðumk (first-person past singular)
fagnask (present second-person singular)
fagnaðisk (past second-person singular)
fagnask (present singular third-person)
fagnaðisk (past singular third-person)
fǫgnumsk (first-person plural present)
fǫgnuðumsk (first-person past plural)
fagnizk (plural present second-person)
fǫgnuðuzk (past plural second-person)
fagnask (plural present third-person)
fǫgnuðusk (past plural third-person)
fagnisk (present second-person singular)
fagnisk (present singular third-person)
fagnimsk (first-person plural present)
fagnaðimsk (first-person past plural)
fagnaðizk (past plural second-person)
fagnisk (plural present third-person)
fagnaðisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: fagna

Faroese: fagna

Norwegian Nynorsk: fagna

Elfdalian: faingen

Swedish: fägna

Old Danish: fagne

Inherited from Proto-Germanic *faginōną.

(transitive, with dative) to rejoice (over, in something)


beina

head

beina (singular past indicative beindi, plural past indicative beindu, past participle beindr)

beindi (indicative past singular)
beindu (indicative past plural)
beindr (participle past)
beina (infinitive)
beinandi (participle present)
beindr (participle past)
beini (first-person present singular)
beinda (first-person past singular)
beinir (present second-person singular)
beindir (past second-person singular)
beinir (present singular third-person)
beindi (past singular third-person)
beinum (first-person plural present)
beindum (first-person past plural)
beinið (plural present second-person)
beinduð (past plural second-person)
beina (plural present third-person)
beindu (past plural third-person)
beina (first-person present singular)
beini (present singular third-person)
beinim (first-person plural present)
beindim (first-person past plural)
beindið (past plural second-person)
beini (plural present third-person)
beindi (past plural third-person)
bein (present second-person singular)
beini (present second-person singular)
beinask (infinitive)
beinandisk (participle present)
beinzk (participle past)
beinumk (first-person present singular)
beindumk (first-person past singular)
beinisk (present second-person singular)
beindisk (past second-person singular)
beinisk (present singular third-person)
beindisk (past singular third-person)
beinumsk (first-person plural present)
beindumsk (first-person past plural)
beinizk (plural present second-person)
beinduzk (past plural second-person)
beinask (plural present third-person)
beindusk (past plural third-person)
beinimsk (first-person plural present)
beindimsk (first-person past plural)
beindizk (past plural second-person)
beinisk (plural present third-person)
beindisk (past plural third-person)
beinsk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of beina — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of beina — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: beina

From beinn (“straight, friendly, hospitable”), from Proto-Germanic *bainaz.


skína

head

skína (singular past indicative skein, plural past indicative skinu, past participle skininn)

skein (indicative past singular)
skinu (indicative past plural)
skininn (participle past)
skína (infinitive)
skínandi (participle present)
skininn (participle past)
skín (first-person present singular)
skein (first-person past singular)
skínn (present second-person singular)
skeint (past second-person singular)
skínn (present singular third-person)
skein (past singular third-person)
skínum (first-person plural present)
skinum (first-person past plural)
skínið (plural present second-person)
skinuð (past plural second-person)
skína (plural present third-person)
skinu (past plural third-person)
skína (first-person present singular)
skina (first-person past singular)
skínir (present second-person singular)
skinir (past second-person singular)
skíni (present singular third-person)
skini (past singular third-person)
skínim (first-person plural present)
skinim (first-person past plural)
skinið (past plural second-person)
skíni (plural present third-person)
skini (past plural third-person)
skín (present second-person singular)
skínask (infinitive)
skínandisk (participle present)
skinizk (participle past)
skínumk (first-person present singular)
skinumk (first-person past singular)
skínsk (present second-person singular)
skeinzk (past second-person singular)
skínsk (present singular third-person)
skeinsk (past singular third-person)
skínumsk (first-person plural present)
skinumsk (first-person past plural)
skínizk (plural present second-person)
skinuzk (past plural second-person)
skínask (plural present third-person)
skinusk (past plural third-person)
skínisk (present second-person singular)
skinisk (past second-person singular)
skínisk (present singular third-person)
skinisk (past singular third-person)
skínimsk (first-person plural present)
skinimsk (first-person past plural)
skinizk (past plural second-person)
skínisk (plural present third-person)
skinisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of skína — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of skína — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: skína

Faroese: skína

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: skinne

Norwegian Nynorsk: skina, skine

Old Swedish: skīna

Swedish: skina

Danish: skinne

From Proto-Germanic *skīnaną (“to shine, appear”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁y-. Cognate with Old English scīnan, Old Frisian skīna, Old Saxon skīnan, Old Dutch skīnan, Old High German skīnan, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽 (skeinan).


hvat

hver (masculine nominative singular)
hvar (masculine nominative singular)
hvat (neuter nominative singular)
hven (accusative masculine singular)
hvat (accusative neuter singular)
hveim (dative masculine singular)
hví (dative neuter singular)
hves (genitive masculine singular)
hves (genitive neuter singular)

Icelandic: hvað

Faroese: hvat

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: kva, kvat; (dialectal) k(v)att, kåt, ka, ke, ko, kø, hot, høt, hø, ho

Jamtish: hut, hvuð

Old Swedish: hvat, hvadh

Swedish: vad, hvad (pre-1906 spelling)

Old Danish: hwat

Danish: hvad

Norwegian Bokmål: hva

From Proto-Germanic *hwat (“what”), neuter nominative of *hwaz (“who, what”). Cognate with Old English hwæt, Old Frisian hwet, Old Saxon hwat, Old Dutch wat, Old High German waz, Gothic 𐍈𐌰 (ƕa).

what (nominative and accusative singular neuter interrogative pronoun)

what (nominative and accusative singular neuter relative pronoun)


frændi

non-noun

frændi m (genitive frænda, plural frændr)

frænda (genitive)
frændr (plural)
frændi (indefinite nominative singular)
frændinn (definite nominative singular)
frændr (indefinite nominative plural)
frændrnir (definite nominative plural)
frænda (accusative indefinite singular)
frændann (accusative definite singular)
frændr (accusative indefinite plural)
frændrna (accusative definite plural)
frænda (dative indefinite singular)
frændanum (dative definite singular)
frændum (dative indefinite plural)
frændunum (dative definite plural)
frænda (genitive indefinite singular)
frændans (definite genitive singular)
frænda (genitive indefinite plural)
frændanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

frændi

Icelandic: frændi

Faroese: frændi

Norn: frend

Norwegian Nynorsk: frende

Old Swedish: frænde

Swedish: frände

Danish: frænde

Norwegian Bokmål: frende

From frjándi, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz, present participle of *frijōną (“to love”), ancestor of frjá, (see also fjándi (“enemy”)).
Compare Old Saxon friund ( > Dutch Low Saxon vrind and German Low German Fründ), Old English frēond ( > English friend), Old Frisian friōnd, friūnd ( > West Frisian freon), Old High German friunt ( > German Freund), Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (frijōnds, “friend”).

Deyr fé, / deyja frændr,
deyr sjalfr it sama.[…]

Cattle dies, / friends die,
the self dies the same. […]


stíga

head

stíga (singular past indicative steig or sté, plural past indicative stigu, past participle stiginn)

steig (indicative past singular)
sté (indicative past singular)
stigu (indicative past plural)
stiginn (participle past)
stíga (infinitive)
stígandi (participle present)
stiginn (participle past)
stíg (first-person present singular)
steig (first-person past singular)
sté (first-person past singular)
stígr (present second-person singular)
steigt (past second-person singular)
stétt (past second-person singular)
stígr (present singular third-person)
steig (past singular third-person)
sté (past singular third-person)
stígum (first-person plural present)
stigum (first-person past plural)
stígið (plural present second-person)
stiguð (past plural second-person)
stíga (plural present third-person)
stigu (past plural third-person)
stíga (first-person present singular)
stiga (first-person past singular)
stígir (present second-person singular)
stigir (past second-person singular)
stígi (present singular third-person)
stigi (past singular third-person)
stígim (first-person plural present)
stigim (first-person past plural)
stigið (past plural second-person)
stígi (plural present third-person)
stigi (past plural third-person)
stíg (present second-person singular)
stígask (infinitive)
stígandisk (participle present)
stigizk (participle past)
stígumk (first-person present singular)
stigumk (first-person past singular)
stígsk (present second-person singular)
steigzk (past second-person singular)
stézk (past second-person singular)
stígsk (present singular third-person)
steigsk (past singular third-person)
stésk (past singular third-person)
stígumsk (first-person plural present)
stigumsk (first-person past plural)
stígizk (plural present second-person)
stiguzk (past plural second-person)
stígask (plural present third-person)
stigusk (past plural third-person)
stígisk (present second-person singular)
stigisk (past second-person singular)
stígisk (present singular third-person)
stigisk (past singular third-person)
stígimsk (first-person plural present)
stigimsk (first-person past plural)
stigizk (past plural second-person)
stígisk (plural present third-person)
stigisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of stíga — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of stíga — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: stíga

Faroese: stíga

Norwegian Nynorsk: stiga, stige

Norwegian Bokmål: stige

Elfdalian: staiga

Old Swedish: stīgha

Swedish: stiga

Scanian: stíğa, stǽğa

Old Danish: stīghæ

Danish: stige

Gutnish: steige

(transitive, with accusative) to step on, to set foot on


stíga

inflection of stígr:
indefinite accusative plural

inflection of stígr:
indefinite genitive plural


súla

non-decl-blank-full

súla

súla (indefinite nominative singular)
súlan (definite nominative singular)
súlur (indefinite nominative plural)
súlurnar (definite nominative plural)
súlu (accusative indefinite singular)
súluna (accusative definite singular)
súlur (accusative indefinite plural)
súlurnar (accusative definite plural)
súlu (dative indefinite singular)
súlunni (dative definite singular)
súlum (dative indefinite plural)
súlunum (dative definite plural)
súlu (genitive indefinite singular)
súlunnar (definite genitive singular)
súlna (genitive indefinite plural)
súlnanna (definite genitive plural)

From Proto-Germanic *sūliz. Cognate with the second element in Old High German irminsul.

ǫndvegissúla

pillar placed at either side of the high-seat; an upright


smyrja

head

smyrja (singular past indicative smurði, plural past indicative smurðu, past participle smurðr)

smurði (indicative past singular)
smurðu (indicative past plural)
smurðr (participle past)
smyrja (infinitive)
smyrjandi (participle present)
smurðr (participle past)
smyr (first-person present singular)
smurða (first-person past singular)
smyrr (present second-person singular)
smurðir (past second-person singular)
smyrr (present singular third-person)
smurði (past singular third-person)
smyrjum (first-person plural present)
smurðum (first-person past plural)
smyrið (plural present second-person)
smurðuð (past plural second-person)
smyrja (plural present third-person)
smurðu (past plural third-person)
smyrja (first-person present singular)
smyrða (first-person past singular)
smyrir (present second-person singular)
smyrðir (past second-person singular)
smyri (present singular third-person)
smyrði (past singular third-person)
smyrim (first-person plural present)
smyrðim (first-person past plural)
smyrðið (past plural second-person)
smyri (plural present third-person)
smyrði (past plural third-person)
smyr (present second-person singular)
smyrjask (infinitive)
smyrjandisk (participle present)
smyrzk (participle past)
smyrjumk (first-person present singular)
smurðumk (first-person past singular)
smyrsk (present second-person singular)
smurðisk (past second-person singular)
smyrsk (present singular third-person)
smurðisk (past singular third-person)
smyrjumsk (first-person plural present)
smurðumsk (first-person past plural)
smyrizk (plural present second-person)
smurðuzk (past plural second-person)
smyrjask (plural present third-person)
smurðusk (past plural third-person)
smyrðumk (first-person past singular)
smyrisk (present second-person singular)
smyrðisk (past second-person singular)
smyrisk (present singular third-person)
smyrðisk (past singular third-person)
smyrimsk (first-person plural present)
smyrðimsk (first-person past plural)
smyrðizk (past plural second-person)
smyrisk (plural present third-person)
smyrðisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of smyrja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of smyrja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: smyrja

Faroese: smyrja

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: smyrja, smørja, smørje

Old Swedish: smyria

Swedish: smörja

Old Danish: smyriæ, smøræ

Danish: smøre

Norwegian Bokmål: smøre

(transitive with accusative) to anoint, to rub with ointment


lækni

indefinite accusative singular of læknir


leiga

leigðr (participle past)
leiga (infinitive)
leigandi (participle present)
leigðr (participle past)
leigi (first-person present singular)
leigða (first-person past singular)
leigir (present second-person singular)
leigðir (past second-person singular)
leigir (present singular third-person)
leigði (past singular third-person)
leigum (first-person plural present)
leigðum (first-person past plural)
leigið (plural present second-person)
leigðuð (past plural second-person)
leiga (plural present third-person)
leigðu (past plural third-person)
leiga (first-person present singular)
leigi (present singular third-person)
leigim (first-person plural present)
leigðim (first-person past plural)
leigðið (past plural second-person)
leigi (plural present third-person)
leigði (past plural third-person)
leig (present second-person singular)
leigi (present second-person singular)
leigask (infinitive)
leigandisk (participle present)
leigzk (participle past)
leigumk (first-person present singular)
leigðumk (first-person past singular)
leigisk (present second-person singular)
leigðisk (past second-person singular)
leigisk (present singular third-person)
leigðisk (past singular third-person)
leigumsk (first-person plural present)
leigðumsk (first-person past plural)
leigizk (plural present second-person)
leigðuzk (past plural second-person)
leigask (plural present third-person)
leigðusk (past plural third-person)
leigimsk (first-person plural present)
leigðimsk (first-person past plural)
leigðizk (past plural second-person)
leigisk (plural present third-person)
leigðisk (past plural third-person)
leigsk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of leiga — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of leiga — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: leigja

Faroese: leiga

Norwegian Nynorsk: leiga

Old Swedish: lēghia, lēgha

Swedish: leja

Danish: leje

Norwegian Bokmål: leie

From Proto-Germanic *laigijaną (“to lend”).


leiga

leigu (genitive)
leiga (indefinite nominative singular)
leigan (definite nominative singular)
leigu (accusative indefinite singular)
leiguna (accusative definite singular)
leigu (dative indefinite singular)
leigunni (dative definite singular)
leigu (genitive indefinite singular)
leigunnar (definite genitive singular)

non-decl-blank-sing

leiga

Icelandic: leiga

Norwegian Nynorsk: leige

Norwegian Bokmål: leie


tól

non-decl-blank-plur

tól

tól (indefinite nominative plural)
tólin (definite nominative plural)
tól (accusative indefinite plural)
tólin (accusative definite plural)
tólum (dative indefinite plural)
tólunum (dative definite plural)
tóla (genitive indefinite plural)
tólanna (definite genitive plural)

Faroese: tól n

Icelandic: tól n

Norwegian Nynorsk: tol n

Old Swedish: tol

From Proto-Germanic *tōlą (“tool”). Cognate with Old English tōl.

[…] tangir skópu, / ok tól görðu.

Vǫluspá, verse 3, lines 7-8, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 1


svíkja

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svíkja (singular past indicative sveik, plural past indicative sviku, past participle svikinn)

sveik (indicative past singular)
sviku (indicative past plural)
svikinn (participle past)
svíkja (infinitive)
svíkjandi (participle present)
svikinn (participle past)
svík (first-person present singular)
sveik (first-person past singular)
svíkr (present second-person singular)
sveikt (past second-person singular)
svíkr (present singular third-person)
sveik (past singular third-person)
svíkjum (first-person plural present)
svikum (first-person past plural)
svíkið (plural present second-person)
svikuð (past plural second-person)
svíkja (plural present third-person)
sviku (past plural third-person)
svíkja (first-person present singular)
svika (first-person past singular)
svíkir (present second-person singular)
svikir (past second-person singular)
svíki (present singular third-person)
sviki (past singular third-person)
svíkim (first-person plural present)
svikim (first-person past plural)
svikið (past plural second-person)
svíki (plural present third-person)
sviki (past plural third-person)
svík (present second-person singular)
svíkjask (infinitive)
svíkjandisk (participle present)
svikizk (participle past)
svíkjumk (first-person present singular)
svikumk (first-person past singular)
svíksk (present second-person singular)
sveikzk (past second-person singular)
svíksk (present singular third-person)
sveiksk (past singular third-person)
svíkjumsk (first-person plural present)
svikumsk (first-person past plural)
svíkizk (plural present second-person)
svikuzk (past plural second-person)
svíkjask (plural present third-person)
svikusk (past plural third-person)
svíkisk (present second-person singular)
svikisk (past second-person singular)
svíkisk (present singular third-person)
svikisk (past singular third-person)
svíkimsk (first-person plural present)
svikimsk (first-person past plural)
svikizk (past plural second-person)
svíkisk (plural present third-person)
svikisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of svíkja — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of svíkja — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: svíkja

Faroese: svíkja

Norwegian Nynorsk: svika, svike

Old Swedish: svīkia

Swedish: svika

Danish: svige


leita

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leita (singular past indicative leitaði, plural past indicative leitaðu, past participle leitaðr)

leitaði (indicative past singular)
leitaðu (indicative past plural)
leitaðr (participle past)
leita (infinitive)
leitandi (participle present)
leitaðr (participle past)
leita (first-person present singular)
leitaða (first-person past singular)
leitar (present second-person singular)
leitaðir (past second-person singular)
leitar (present singular third-person)
leitaði (past singular third-person)
leitum (first-person plural present)
leituðum (first-person past plural)
leitið (plural present second-person)
leituðuð (past plural second-person)
leita (plural present third-person)
leituðu (past plural third-person)
leitir (present second-person singular)
leiti (present singular third-person)
leitim (first-person plural present)
leitaðim (first-person past plural)
leitaðið (past plural second-person)
leiti (plural present third-person)
leitaði (past plural third-person)
leita (present second-person singular)
leitask (infinitive)
leitandisk (participle present)
leitazk (participle past)
leitumk (first-person present singular)
leituðumk (first-person past singular)
leitask (present second-person singular)
leitaðisk (past second-person singular)
leitask (present singular third-person)
leitaðisk (past singular third-person)
leitumsk (first-person plural present)
leituðumsk (first-person past plural)
leitizk (plural present second-person)
leituðuzk (past plural second-person)
leitask (plural present third-person)
leituðusk (past plural third-person)
leitisk (present second-person singular)
leitisk (present singular third-person)
leitimsk (first-person plural present)
leitaðimsk (first-person past plural)
leitaðizk (past plural second-person)
leitisk (plural present third-person)
leitaðisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of leita — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of leita — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: leita

Faroese: leita

Norwegian Nynorsk: leita

→ Norwegian Bokmål: leite

Elfdalian: lieta

Danish: lede

Norwegian Bokmål: lete

Old Swedish: lēta

Swedish: leta


svimma

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svimma (singular past indicative svamm, plural past indicative summu, past participle summinn)

svamm (indicative past singular)
summu (indicative past plural)
summinn (participle past)
svimma (infinitive)
svimmandi (participle present)
summinn (participle past)
svimm (first-person present singular)
svamm (first-person past singular)
svimmr (present second-person singular)
svammt (past second-person singular)
svimmr (present singular third-person)
svamm (past singular third-person)
svimmum (first-person plural present)
summum (first-person past plural)
svimmið (plural present second-person)
summuð (past plural second-person)
svimma (plural present third-person)
summu (past plural third-person)
svimma (first-person present singular)
symma (first-person past singular)
svimmir (present second-person singular)
symmir (past second-person singular)
svimmi (present singular third-person)
symmi (past singular third-person)
svimmim (first-person plural present)
symmim (first-person past plural)
symmið (past plural second-person)
svimmi (plural present third-person)
symmi (past plural third-person)
svimm (present second-person singular)
svimmask (infinitive)
svimmandisk (participle present)
summizk (participle past)
svimmumk (first-person present singular)
summumk (first-person past singular)
svimmsk (present second-person singular)
svammzk (past second-person singular)
svimmsk (present singular third-person)
svammsk (past singular third-person)
svimmumsk (first-person plural present)
summumsk (first-person past plural)
svimmizk (plural present second-person)
summuzk (past plural second-person)
svimmask (plural present third-person)
summusk (past plural third-person)
symmumk (first-person past singular)
svimmisk (present second-person singular)
symmisk (past second-person singular)
svimmisk (present singular third-person)
symmisk (past singular third-person)
svimmimsk (first-person plural present)
symmimsk (first-person past plural)
symmizk (past plural second-person)
svimmisk (plural present third-person)
symmisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of svimma — active (strong􂀽 class 3)

Conjugation of svimma — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)

non-conj-table

Faroese: svimja

Icelandic: svimma, svima, symja

Norn: suma

Norwegian Nynorsk: symja, svemja

Jamtish: symi

Elfdalian: simma

Old Swedish: symma

Swedish: simma

Scanian: sømma

Old Danish: swimmæ

Danish: svømme, svemme

Norwegian Bokmål: svømme

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: svømma

Gutnish: sime


bakki

non-decl-blank-full

bakki

bakki (indefinite nominative singular)
bakkinn (definite nominative singular)
bakkar (indefinite nominative plural)
bakkarnir (definite nominative plural)
bakka (accusative indefinite singular)
bakkann (accusative definite singular)
bakka (accusative indefinite plural)
bakkana (accusative definite plural)
bakka (dative indefinite singular)
bakkanum (dative definite singular)
bǫkkum (dative indefinite plural)
bǫkkunum (dative definite plural)
bakka (genitive indefinite singular)
bakkans (definite genitive singular)
bakka (genitive indefinite plural)
bakkanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: bakki

Faroese: bakki

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: bakke; (dialectal) bakki, bakka, bakk

Old Swedish: bakke (banke in the toponym Bankekind)

Swedish: backe, bank

Old Danish: bakkæ

Danish: bakke, banke

Norwegian Bokmål: bakke, banke

→ Greenlandic: bakki

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: banke

back of a knife or other cutting instrument, opp. to egg.


bert

positive degree strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of berr