flís

flísar (genitive)
flísir (plural)
flís (indefinite nominative singular)
flísin (definite nominative singular)
flísir (indefinite nominative plural)
flísirnar (definite nominative plural)
flís (accusative indefinite singular)
flísina (accusative definite singular)
flísir (accusative indefinite plural)
flísirnar (accusative definite plural)
flís (dative indefinite singular)
flísinni (dative definite singular)
flísum (dative indefinite plural)
flísunum (dative definite plural)
flísar (genitive indefinite singular)
flísarinnar (definite genitive singular)
flísa (genitive indefinite plural)
flísanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

flís

Icelandic: flís

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: flis m or f

Norwegian Nynorsk: flis f

From Proto-Germanic *flīsō, related to *flaiski (“flesh, meat”).


gleðja

head

gleðja (singular past indicative gladdi, plural past indicative glǫddu, past participle gladdr)

gladdi (indicative past singular)
glǫddu (indicative past plural)
gladdr (participle past)
gleðja (infinitive)
gleðjandi (participle present)
gladdr (participle past)
gleð (first-person present singular)
gladda (first-person past singular)
gleðr (present second-person singular)
gladdir (past second-person singular)
gleðr (present singular third-person)
gladdi (past singular third-person)
gleðjum (first-person plural present)
glǫddum (first-person past plural)
gleðið (plural present second-person)
glǫdduð (past plural second-person)
gleðja (plural present third-person)
glǫddu (past plural third-person)
gleðja (first-person present singular)
gledda (first-person past singular)
gleðir (present second-person singular)
gleddir (past second-person singular)
gleði (present singular third-person)
gleddi (past singular third-person)
gleðim (first-person plural present)
gleddim (first-person past plural)
gleddið (past plural second-person)
gleði (plural present third-person)
gleddi (past plural third-person)
gleð (present second-person singular)
gleðjask (infinitive)
gleðjandisk (participle present)
glazk (participle past)
gleðjumk (first-person present singular)
glǫddumk (first-person past singular)
glezk (present second-person singular)
gladdisk (past second-person singular)
glezk (present singular third-person)
gladdisk (past singular third-person)
gleðjumsk (first-person plural present)
glǫddumsk (first-person past plural)
gleðizk (plural present second-person)
glǫdduzk (past plural second-person)
gleðjask (plural present third-person)
glǫddusk (past plural third-person)
gleddumk (first-person past singular)
gleðisk (present second-person singular)
gleddisk (past second-person singular)
gleðisk (present singular third-person)
gleddisk (past singular third-person)
gleðimsk (first-person plural present)
gleddimsk (first-person past plural)
gleddizk (past plural second-person)
gleðisk (plural present third-person)
gleddisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of gleðja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of gleðja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: gleðja

Faroese: gleða

Norwegian Nynorsk: gle

Norwegian Bokmål: glede

Danish: glæde

Old Swedish: glæþia

Swedish: glädja

Inherited from Proto-Germanic *gladjaną, equvialent to glaðr (“glad, happy”) + -ja (causative verb suffix)


bendi

bendis (genitive)
bend (indefinite nominative singular)
bendit (definite nominative singular)
bend (indefinite nominative plural)
bendin (definite nominative plural)
bend (accusative indefinite singular)
bendit (accusative definite singular)
bend (accusative indefinite plural)
bendin (accusative definite plural)
bendi (dative indefinite singular)
bendinu (dative definite singular)
bendum (dative indefinite plural)
bendunum (dative definite plural)
bends (genitive indefinite singular)
bendsins (definite genitive singular)
benda (genitive indefinite plural)
bendanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

bendi


bendi

weak masculine nominative singular of bendr


bendi

first-person singular present indicative active

third-person singular past indicative active

third-person present/past subjunctive active

second-person singular imperative active


tvisvar

Icelandic: tvisvar

Old Swedish: tysvar, tvisvar

Swedish: tösvar (obsolete), tössa (dialectal)


aumingi

aumingja (genitive)
aumingi (indefinite nominative singular)
auminginn (definite nominative singular)
aumingjar (indefinite nominative plural)
aumingjarnir (definite nominative plural)
aumingja (accusative indefinite singular)
aumingjann (accusative definite singular)
aumingja (accusative indefinite plural)
aumingjana (accusative definite plural)
aumingja (dative indefinite singular)
aumingjanum (dative definite singular)
aumingjum (dative indefinite plural)
aumingjunum (dative definite plural)
aumingja (genitive indefinite singular)
aumingjans (definite genitive singular)
aumingja (genitive indefinite plural)
aumingjanna (definite genitive plural)

aumingi

From aumr (“poor, miserable, unhappy”) + -ingi.


spjall

non-noun

spjall n (genitive spjalls, plural spjǫll)

spjalls (genitive)
spjǫll (plural)
spjall (indefinite nominative singular)
spjallit (definite nominative singular)
spjǫll (indefinite nominative plural)
spjǫllin (definite nominative plural)
spjall (accusative indefinite singular)
spjallit (accusative definite singular)
spjǫll (accusative indefinite plural)
spjǫllin (accusative definite plural)
spjalli (dative indefinite singular)
spjallinu (dative definite singular)
spjǫllum (dative indefinite plural)
spjǫllunum (dative definite plural)
spjalls (genitive indefinite singular)
spjallsins (definite genitive singular)
spjalla (genitive indefinite plural)
spjallanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

spjall

Icelandic: spjall n

Old Swedish: spiäl

Swedish: spjäll

From Proto-Germanic *spellą (“news, message, tale”). Cognate with Old English spell, Old Saxon spel, Old High German spel, Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻 (spill). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *spel- (“to tell”).

inh

[…] ok hefr svá margt í spjalli; […]

Skáld-Helga Rímur: fjorda rima, verse 10, line 2, in 1838, Grønlands Historiske Mindesmærker, Volume II. Copenhagen, page 147

[…] forn spjöll fíra, / þau er fremst um man.

Vǫluspá, verse 1, lines 7-8, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 1

[…] old tales of men / the first I remember.

(poetic, especially in the plural) words, tales, tidings


laka

positive degree strong feminine accusative singular

positive degree strong masculine accusative plural

positive degree weak masculine oblique singular

positive degree weak feminine nominative singular

inflection of lakr:
positive degree weak neuter singular


laka

inflection of laki:
indefinite oblique singular

inflection of laki:
indefinite accusative/genitive plural


kyndilsmessa

non-decl-blank-full

kyndilsmessa

kyndilsmessa (indefinite nominative singular)
kyndilsmessan (definite nominative singular)
kyndilsmessur (indefinite nominative plural)
kyndilsmessurnar (definite nominative plural)
kyndilsmessu (accusative indefinite singular)
kyndilsmessuna (accusative definite singular)
kyndilsmessur (accusative indefinite plural)
kyndilsmessurnar (accusative definite plural)
kyndilsmessu (dative indefinite singular)
kyndilsmessunni (dative definite singular)
kyndilsmessum (dative indefinite plural)
kyndilsmessunum (dative definite plural)
kyndilsmessu (genitive indefinite singular)
kyndilsmessunnar (definite genitive singular)
kyndilsmessna (genitive indefinite plural)
kyndilsmessnanna (definite genitive plural)

Faroese: kyndilsmessa

Norwegian Nynorsk: kyndelsmess

Norwegian Bokmål: kyndelsmess

Danish: kyndelmisse

Swedish: kyndelsmässa

From kyndill + messa. Calque of Latin missa candelarum. Compare Old English Candelmæsse.


velta

head

velta (singular past indicative valt, plural past indicative ultu, past participle oltinn)

valt (indicative past singular)
ultu (indicative past plural)
oltinn (participle past)
velta (infinitive)
veltandi (participle present)
oltinn (participle past)
velt (first-person present singular)
valt (first-person past singular)
veltr (present second-person singular)
valzt (past second-person singular)
veltr (present singular third-person)
valt (past singular third-person)
veltum (first-person plural present)
ultum (first-person past plural)
veltið (plural present second-person)
ultuð (past plural second-person)
velta (plural present third-person)
ultu (past plural third-person)
velta (first-person present singular)
ylta (first-person past singular)
veltir (present second-person singular)
yltir (past second-person singular)
velti (present singular third-person)
ylti (past singular third-person)
veltim (first-person plural present)
yltim (first-person past plural)
yltið (past plural second-person)
velti (plural present third-person)
ylti (past plural third-person)
velt (present second-person singular)
veltask (infinitive)
veltandisk (participle present)
oltizk (participle past)
veltumk (first-person present singular)
ultumk (first-person past singular)
velzk (present second-person singular)
valzk (past second-person singular)
velzk (present singular third-person)
valzk (past singular third-person)
veltumsk (first-person plural present)
ultumsk (first-person past plural)
veltizk (plural present second-person)
ultuzk (past plural second-person)
veltask (plural present third-person)
ultusk (past plural third-person)
yltumk (first-person past singular)
veltisk (present second-person singular)
yltisk (past second-person singular)
veltisk (present singular third-person)
yltisk (past singular third-person)
veltimsk (first-person plural present)
yltimsk (first-person past plural)
yltizk (past plural second-person)
veltisk (plural present third-person)
yltisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of velta — active (strong􂀽 class 3)

Conjugation of velta — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: velta

Norwegian Nynorsk: velta, velte

Norwegian Bokmål: velte

Old Swedish: vælta

Swedish: välta

(intransitive) to roll over, to tumble over


velta

head

velta (singular past indicative velti, plural past indicative veltu, past participle veltr)

velti (indicative past singular)
veltu (indicative past plural)
veltr (participle past)
velta (infinitive)
veltandi (participle present)
veltr (participle past)
velti (first-person present singular)
velta (first-person past singular)
veltir (present second-person singular)
veltir (past second-person singular)
veltir (present singular third-person)
velti (past singular third-person)
veltum (first-person plural present)
veltum (first-person past plural)
veltið (plural present second-person)
veltuð (past plural second-person)
velta (plural present third-person)
veltu (past plural third-person)
velta (first-person present singular)
velti (present singular third-person)
veltim (first-person plural present)
veltim (first-person past plural)
veltið (past plural second-person)
velti (plural present third-person)
velti (past plural third-person)
velt (present second-person singular)
velti (present second-person singular)
veltask (infinitive)
veltandisk (participle present)
velzk (participle past)
veltumk (first-person present singular)
veltumk (first-person past singular)
veltisk (present second-person singular)
veltisk (past second-person singular)
veltisk (present singular third-person)
veltisk (past singular third-person)
veltumsk (first-person plural present)
veltumsk (first-person past plural)
veltizk (plural present second-person)
veltuzk (past plural second-person)
veltask (plural present third-person)
veltusk (past plural third-person)
veltimsk (first-person plural present)
veltimsk (first-person past plural)
veltizk (past plural second-person)
veltisk (plural present third-person)
veltisk (past plural third-person)
velzk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of velta — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of velta — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: velta

Norwegian Nynorsk: velta, velte

Norwegian Bokmål: velte

Old Swedish: vælta

Swedish: välta

Danish: vælte

From Proto-Germanic *waltijaną, causative of *waltaną.

(transitive, with dative) to roll, set rolling


hitti

weak masculine nominative singular of hittr


hitti

first-person singular present indicative active of hitta

third-person singular past indicative active of hitta

third-person singular/plural present subjunctive active of hitta

third-person singular/plural past subjunctive active of hitta

second-person singular imperative active of hitta


bart

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of barðr


bart

second-person singular past indicative active of bera


arinn

non-decl-blank-full

arinn

arinn (indefinite nominative singular)
arinninn (definite nominative singular)
arnar (indefinite nominative plural)
arnarnir (definite nominative plural)
arin (accusative indefinite singular)
arininn (accusative definite singular)
arna (accusative indefinite plural)
arnana (accusative definite plural)
arni (dative indefinite singular)
arninum (dative definite singular)
ǫrnum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫrnunum (dative definite plural)
arins (genitive indefinite singular)
arinsins (definite genitive singular)
arna (genitive indefinite plural)
arnanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: arinn

Faroese: árin, árnur

Old Danish: arnæ

Danish: arne

Norwegian Bokmål: arne

Norwegian Bokmål: åre

Old Swedish: arin, ærin

Swedish: ärne (dialectal)

From Proto-Norse ᚨᛉᛁᚾᚨᛉ (aʀinaʀ) (only attested in the accusative singular ᚨᛉᛁᚾᚨ (aʀina)), from a hypothetical Proto-Germanic *azinaz, derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs- (“hearth, ashes”). See also Gothic 𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉 (azgō), Proto-West Germanic *askā (“ash”).


dúfa

dúfu (genitive)
dúfur (plural)
dúfa (indefinite nominative singular)
dúfan (definite nominative singular)
dúfur (indefinite nominative plural)
dúfurnar (definite nominative plural)
dúfu (accusative indefinite singular)
dúfuna (accusative definite singular)
dúfur (accusative indefinite plural)
dúfurnar (accusative definite plural)
dúfu (dative indefinite singular)
dúfunni (dative definite singular)
dúfum (dative indefinite plural)
dúfunum (dative definite plural)
dúfu (genitive indefinite singular)
dúfunnar (definite genitive singular)
dúfna (genitive indefinite plural)
dúfnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

dúfa

Icelandic: dúfa

Faroese: dúgva, dúva

Norwegian Nynorsk: duva, duve, due

Swedish: duva

Danish: due

Norwegian Bokmål: due


dúfa

Norwegian Bokmål: duve


kjǫlr

non-noun

kjǫlr m (genitive kjalar, dative kili, plural kilir)

kjalar (genitive)
kili (dative)
kilir (plural)
kjǫlr (indefinite nominative singular)
kjǫlrinn (definite nominative singular)
kilir (indefinite nominative plural)
kilirnir (definite nominative plural)
kjǫl (accusative indefinite singular)
kjǫlinn (accusative definite singular)
kjǫlu (accusative indefinite plural)
kjǫluna (accusative definite plural)
kili (dative indefinite singular)
kilinum (dative definite singular)
kjǫlum (dative indefinite plural)
kjǫlunum (dative definite plural)
kjalar (genitive indefinite singular)
kjalarins (definite genitive singular)
kjala (genitive indefinite plural)
kjalanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

kjǫlr

Icelandic: kjölur m

Faroese: kjølur m

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: kjøl m; (dialectal) kyl m

Norwegian Bokmål: kjøl m

Old Swedish: kiöl, kiol

Swedish: köl c

→ Finnish: köli

Danish: køl c

→ Middle English: kele

English: keel

→ French: quille
→ Portuguese: quilha

From Proto-Germanic *keluz, of uncertain origin.


tók

first/third-person singular past active indicative of taka


tekna

inflection of tekinn:
strong feminine accusative singular

inflection of tekinn:
strong masculine accusative plural

inflection of tekinn:
weak masculine oblique singular

inflection of tekinn:
weak feminine nominative singular

inflection of tekinn:
weak neuter singular


hinir

non-decl-adj-base

Declension of hinn

hinn (masculine nominative singular)
hin (feminine nominative singular)
hitt (neuter nominative singular)
hinn (accusative masculine singular)
hina (accusative feminine singular)
hitt (accusative neuter singular)
hinum (dative masculine singular)
hinni (dative feminine singular)
hinu (dative neuter singular)
hins (genitive masculine singular)
hinnar (feminine genitive singular)
hins (genitive neuter singular)
hinir (masculine nominative plural)
hinar (feminine nominative plural)
hin (neuter nominative plural)
hina (accusative masculine plural)
hinar (accusative feminine plural)
hin (accusative neuter plural)
hinum (dative masculine plural)
hinum (dative feminine plural)
hinum (dative neuter plural)
hinna (genitive masculine plural)
hinna (feminine genitive plural)
hinna (genitive neuter plural)


hinir

Declension of hinn

hinn (masculine nominative singular)
hin (feminine nominative singular)
hit (neuter nominative singular)
hinn (accusative masculine singular)
hina (accusative feminine singular)
hit (accusative neuter singular)
hinum (dative masculine singular)
hinni (dative feminine singular)
hinu (dative neuter singular)
hins (genitive masculine singular)
hinnar (feminine genitive singular)
hins (genitive neuter singular)
hinir (masculine nominative plural)
hinar (feminine nominative plural)
hin (neuter nominative plural)
hina (accusative masculine plural)
hinar (accusative feminine plural)
hin (accusative neuter plural)
hinum (dative masculine plural)
hinum (dative feminine plural)
hinum (dative neuter plural)
hinna (genitive masculine plural)
hinna (feminine genitive plural)
hinna (genitive neuter plural)


lagt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of lagðr


virða

indefinite accusative/genitive plural of virðar


sér

ek (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
þú (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
hann (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hon (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hón (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hǫ́n (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
þat (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
mik (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
þik (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sik (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
hann (accusative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hana (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hána (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
þat (accusative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
mér (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
þér (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sér (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
hánum (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hónum (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hǫ́num (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
henni (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
því (dative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
mín (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
þín (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
sín (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
hans (genitive masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hennar (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
þess (genitive neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
vit (dual nominative personal pronoun)
it (dual nominative personal pronoun)
þit (dual nominative personal pronoun)
okkr (accusative dual personal pronoun)
ykkr (accusative dual personal pronoun)
sik (accusative dual personal pronoun)
okkr (dative dual personal pronoun)
ykkr (dative dual personal pronoun)
sér (dative dual personal pronoun)
okkar (dual genitive personal pronoun)
ykkar (dual genitive personal pronoun)
sín (dual genitive personal pronoun)
vér (nominative personal plural pronoun)
ér (nominative personal plural pronoun)
þér (nominative personal plural pronoun)
þeir (masculine nominative personal plural pronoun)
þær (feminine nominative personal plural pronoun)
þau (neuter nominative personal plural pronoun)
oss (accusative personal plural pronoun)
yðr (accusative personal plural pronoun)
sik (accusative personal plural pronoun)
þá (accusative masculine personal plural pronoun)
þær (accusative feminine personal plural pronoun)
þau (accusative neuter personal plural pronoun)
oss (dative personal plural pronoun)
yðr (dative personal plural pronoun)
sér (dative personal plural pronoun)
þeim (dative masculine personal plural pronoun)
þeim (dative feminine personal plural pronoun)
þeim (dative neuter personal plural pronoun)
vár (genitive personal plural pronoun)
yðar (genitive personal plural pronoun)
yðvar (genitive personal plural pronoun)
sín (genitive personal plural pronoun)
þeira (genitive masculine personal plural pronoun)
þeirra (genitive masculine personal plural pronoun)
þeira (feminine genitive personal plural pronoun)
þeirra (feminine genitive personal plural pronoun)
þeira (genitive neuter personal plural pronoun)
þeirra (genitive neuter personal plural pronoun)

Icelandic: sér

Faroese: sær

Old Swedish: sær, sæ

Old Danish: sæ, ᛋᛅ

⇒ Old Norse: í sér

Norwegian Nynorsk: især

Norwegian Bokmål: især

Danish: især

Swedish: isär

From Proto-Germanic *siz, dative of *se-.


sér

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

second/third-person singular present active indicative of sjá

second-person singular present active subjunctive of sjá


sér

second-person singular present subjunctive of vera


rist

Icelandic: rist

Norn: rist

Old Swedish: vrist

Swedish: vrist

Danish: vrist


sveðja

head

sveðja (singular past indicative svaddi)

svaddi (indicative past singular)
sveðja (infinitive)
sveðjandi (participle present)
sveð (first-person present singular)
svadda (first-person past singular)
sveðr (present second-person singular)
svaddir (past second-person singular)
sveðr (present singular third-person)
svaddi (past singular third-person)
sveðjum (first-person plural present)
svǫddum (first-person past plural)
sveðið (plural present second-person)
svǫdduð (past plural second-person)
sveðja (plural present third-person)
svǫddu (past plural third-person)
sveðja (first-person present singular)
svedda (first-person past singular)
sveðir (present second-person singular)
sveddir (past second-person singular)
sveði (present singular third-person)
sveddi (past singular third-person)
sveðim (first-person plural present)
sveddim (first-person past plural)
sveddið (past plural second-person)
sveði (plural present third-person)
sveddi (past plural third-person)
sveð (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-active

Conjugation of sveðja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of sveðja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

(intransitive, of a sword) to slide, glance off


bregða

head

bregða (singular past indicative brá, plural past indicative brugðu, past participle brugðinn)

brá (indicative past singular)
brugðu (indicative past plural)
brugðinn (participle past)
bregða (infinitive)
bregðandi (participle present)
brugðinn (participle past)
bregð (first-person present singular)
brá (first-person past singular)
bregðr (present second-person singular)
brátt (past second-person singular)
bregðr (present singular third-person)
brá (past singular third-person)
bregðum (first-person plural present)
brugðum (first-person past plural)
bregðið (plural present second-person)
brugðuð (past plural second-person)
bregða (plural present third-person)
brugðu (past plural third-person)
bregða (first-person present singular)
brygða (first-person past singular)
bregðir (present second-person singular)
brygðir (past second-person singular)
bregði (present singular third-person)
brygði (past singular third-person)
bregðim (first-person plural present)
brygðim (first-person past plural)
brygðið (past plural second-person)
bregði (plural present third-person)
brygði (past plural third-person)
bregð (present second-person singular)
bregðask (infinitive)
bregðandisk (participle present)
brugðizk (participle past)
bregðumk (first-person present singular)
brugðumk (first-person past singular)
bregzk (present second-person singular)
brázk (past second-person singular)
bregzk (present singular third-person)
brásk (past singular third-person)
bregðumsk (first-person plural present)
brugðumsk (first-person past plural)
bregðizk (plural present second-person)
brugðuzk (past plural second-person)
bregðask (plural present third-person)
brugðusk (past plural third-person)
brygðumk (first-person past singular)
bregðisk (present second-person singular)
brygðisk (past second-person singular)
bregðisk (present singular third-person)
brygðisk (past singular third-person)
bregðimsk (first-person plural present)
brygðimsk (first-person past plural)
brygðizk (past plural second-person)
bregðisk (plural present third-person)
brygðisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-table

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">bregða</i> — active (strong􂀽 class 3)

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">bregða</i> — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)

From Proto-Germanic *bregdaną (“to flicker, flutter, move about”).


seðja

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of seðja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of seðja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

seðja (infinitive)
seðjandi (participle present)
saddr (participle past)
seð (first-person present singular)
sadda (first-person past singular)
seðr (present second-person singular)
saddir (past second-person singular)
seðr (present singular third-person)
saddi (past singular third-person)
seðjum (first-person plural present)
sǫddum (first-person past plural)
seðið (plural present second-person)
sǫdduð (past plural second-person)
seðja (plural present third-person)
sǫddu (past plural third-person)
seðja (first-person present singular)
sedda (first-person past singular)
seðir (present second-person singular)
seddir (past second-person singular)
seði (present singular third-person)
seddi (past singular third-person)
seðim (first-person plural present)
seddim (first-person past plural)
seddið (past plural second-person)
seði (plural present third-person)
seddi (past plural third-person)
seð (present second-person singular)
seðjask (infinitive)
seðjandisk (participle present)
sazk (participle past)
seðjumk (first-person present singular)
sǫddumk (first-person past singular)
sezk (present second-person singular)
saddisk (past second-person singular)
sezk (present singular third-person)
saddisk (past singular third-person)
seðjumsk (first-person plural present)
sǫddumsk (first-person past plural)
seðizk (plural present second-person)
sǫdduzk (past plural second-person)
seðjask (plural present third-person)
sǫddusk (past plural third-person)
seddumk (first-person past singular)
seðisk (present second-person singular)
seddisk (past second-person singular)
seðisk (present singular third-person)
seddisk (past singular third-person)
seðimsk (first-person plural present)
seddimsk (first-person past plural)
seddizk (past plural second-person)
seðisk (plural present third-person)
seddisk (past plural third-person)

From Proto-Germanic *sadjaną. Compare the Latin satiō (“I satisfy”).


hverfa

head

hverfa (singular past indicative hvarf, plural past indicative hurfu, past participle horfinn)

hvarf (indicative past singular)
hurfu (indicative past plural)
horfinn (participle past)
hverfa (infinitive)
hverfandi (participle present)
horfinn (participle past)
hverf (first-person present singular)
hvarf (first-person past singular)
hverfr (present second-person singular)
hvarft (past second-person singular)
hverfr (present singular third-person)
hvarf (past singular third-person)
hverfum (first-person plural present)
hurfum (first-person past plural)
hverfið (plural present second-person)
hurfuð (past plural second-person)
hverfa (plural present third-person)
hurfu (past plural third-person)
hverfa (first-person present singular)
hyrfa (first-person past singular)
hverfir (present second-person singular)
hyrfir (past second-person singular)
hverfi (present singular third-person)
hyrfi (past singular third-person)
hverfim (first-person plural present)
hyrfim (first-person past plural)
hyrfið (past plural second-person)
hverfi (plural present third-person)
hyrfi (past plural third-person)
hverf (present second-person singular)
hverfask (infinitive)
hverfandisk (participle present)
horfizk (participle past)
hverfumk (first-person present singular)
hurfumk (first-person past singular)
hverfsk (present second-person singular)
hvarfzk (past second-person singular)
hverfsk (present singular third-person)
hvarfsk (past singular third-person)
hverfumsk (first-person plural present)
hurfumsk (first-person past plural)
hverfizk (plural present second-person)
hurfuzk (past plural second-person)
hverfask (plural present third-person)
hurfusk (past plural third-person)
hyrfumk (first-person past singular)
hverfisk (present second-person singular)
hyrfisk (past second-person singular)
hverfisk (present singular third-person)
hyrfisk (past singular third-person)
hverfimsk (first-person plural present)
hyrfimsk (first-person past plural)
hyrfizk (past plural second-person)
hverfisk (plural present third-person)
hyrfisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hverfa — active (strong􂀽 class 3)

Conjugation of hverfa — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: hverfa

Norwegian Nynorsk: kverva, kverve

(intransitive) to have a circular or rotary motion; turn around


hverfa

head

hverfa (singular past indicative hverfði, plural past indicative hverfðu, past participle hverfðr)

hverfði (indicative past singular)
hverfðu (indicative past plural)
hverfðr (participle past)
hverfa (infinitive)
hverfandi (participle present)
hverfðr (participle past)
hverfi (first-person present singular)
hverfða (first-person past singular)
hverfir (present second-person singular)
hverfðir (past second-person singular)
hverfir (present singular third-person)
hverfði (past singular third-person)
hverfum (first-person plural present)
hverfðum (first-person past plural)
hverfið (plural present second-person)
hverfðuð (past plural second-person)
hverfa (plural present third-person)
hverfðu (past plural third-person)
hverfa (first-person present singular)
hverfi (present singular third-person)
hverfim (first-person plural present)
hverfðim (first-person past plural)
hverfðið (past plural second-person)
hverfi (plural present third-person)
hverfði (past plural third-person)
hverf (present second-person singular)
hverfi (present second-person singular)
hverfask (infinitive)
hverfandisk (participle present)
hverfzk (participle past)
hverfumk (first-person present singular)
hverfðumk (first-person past singular)
hverfisk (present second-person singular)
hverfðisk (past second-person singular)
hverfisk (present singular third-person)
hverfðisk (past singular third-person)
hverfumsk (first-person plural present)
hverfðumsk (first-person past plural)
hverfizk (plural present second-person)
hverfðuzk (past plural second-person)
hverfask (plural present third-person)
hverfðusk (past plural third-person)
hverfimsk (first-person plural present)
hverfðimsk (first-person past plural)
hverfðizk (past plural second-person)
hverfisk (plural present third-person)
hverfðisk (past plural third-person)
hverfsk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hverfa — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of hverfa — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: hverfa

Norwegian Nynorsk: kverva, kverve

From Proto-Germanic *hwarbijaną, causative of *hwerbaną.

(transitive) to turn (a thing in a certain direction); to change someone's mind


hverfa

positive degree strong feminine accusative singular

positive degree strong masculine accusative plural

positive degree weak masculine oblique singular

positive degree weak masculine feminine nominative singular

inflection of hverfr:
positive degree neuter singular


kyrkja

head

kyrkja (singular past indicative kyrkti, plural past indicative kyrktu, past participle kyrktr)

kyrkti (indicative past singular)
kyrktu (indicative past plural)
kyrktr (participle past)
kyrkja (infinitive)
kyrkjandi (participle present)
kyrktr (participle past)
kyrki (first-person present singular)
kyrkta (first-person past singular)
kyrkir (present second-person singular)
kyrktir (past second-person singular)
kyrkir (present singular third-person)
kyrkti (past singular third-person)
kyrkjum (first-person plural present)
kyrktum (first-person past plural)
kyrkið (plural present second-person)
kyrktuð (past plural second-person)
kyrkja (plural present third-person)
kyrktu (past plural third-person)
kyrkja (first-person present singular)
kyrki (present singular third-person)
kyrkim (first-person plural present)
kyrktim (first-person past plural)
kyrktið (past plural second-person)
kyrki (plural present third-person)
kyrkti (past plural third-person)
kyrk (present second-person singular)
kyrki (present second-person singular)
kyrkjask (infinitive)
kyrkjandisk (participle present)
kyrzk (participle past)
kyrkjumk (first-person present singular)
kyrktumk (first-person past singular)
kyrkisk (present second-person singular)
kyrktisk (past second-person singular)
kyrkisk (present singular third-person)
kyrktisk (past singular third-person)
kyrkjumsk (first-person plural present)
kyrktumsk (first-person past plural)
kyrkizk (plural present second-person)
kyrktuzk (past plural second-person)
kyrkjask (plural present third-person)
kyrktusk (past plural third-person)
kyrkimsk (first-person plural present)
kyrktimsk (first-person past plural)
kyrktizk (past plural second-person)
kyrkisk (plural present third-person)
kyrktisk (past plural third-person)
kyrksk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of kyrkja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of kyrkja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: kyrkja

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: kyrka, kyrke, kyrkja, kyrkje, kjørkje

Swedish: kyrka

From Proto-Germanic *kwirkijaną (“to strangle”).


kyrkja

kyrkju (genitive)
kyrkja (indefinite nominative singular)
kyrkjan (definite nominative singular)
kyrkjur (indefinite nominative plural)
kyrkjurnar (definite nominative plural)
kyrkju (accusative indefinite singular)
kyrkjuna (accusative definite singular)
kyrkjur (accusative indefinite plural)
kyrkjurnar (accusative definite plural)
kyrkju (dative indefinite singular)
kyrkjunni (dative definite singular)
kyrkjum (dative indefinite plural)
kyrkjunum (dative definite plural)
kyrkju (genitive indefinite singular)
kyrkjunnar (definite genitive singular)
kyrkja (genitive indefinite plural)
kyrkjanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

kyrkja


geirfugl

non-noun

geirfugl m (genitive geirfugls, plural geirfuglar)

geirfugls (genitive)
geirfuglar (plural)
geirfugl (indefinite nominative singular)
geirfuglinn (definite nominative singular)
geirfuglar (indefinite nominative plural)
geirfuglarnir (definite nominative plural)
geirfugl (accusative indefinite singular)
geirfuglinn (accusative definite singular)
geirfugla (accusative indefinite plural)
geirfuglana (accusative definite plural)
geirfugli (dative indefinite singular)
geirfuglinum (dative definite singular)
geirfuglum (dative indefinite plural)
geirfuglunum (dative definite plural)
geirfugls (genitive indefinite singular)
geirfuglsins (definite genitive singular)
geirfugla (genitive indefinite plural)
geirfuglanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

geirfugl

Icelandic: geirfugl

Faroese: gorfuglur, geirfuglur (AD 1605 recorded as goirfugel)

→ French: gorfou

Norwegian Nynorsk: geirfugl

Swedish: garfågel

desc

Scottish Gaelic: gearra-bhall, gearbhal, gearbhul

English: garefowl, gairfowl, gurfel

→ Danish: gejrfugl (through Faroese or Norwegian)

Norwegian Bokmål: geirfugl


skref

skrefs (genitive)
skref (indefinite nominative singular)
skrefit (definite nominative singular)
skref (indefinite nominative plural)
skrefin (definite nominative plural)
skref (accusative indefinite singular)
skrefit (accusative definite singular)
skref (accusative indefinite plural)
skrefin (accusative definite plural)
skrefi (dative indefinite singular)
skrefinu (dative definite singular)
skrefum (dative indefinite plural)
skrefunum (dative definite plural)
skrefs (genitive indefinite singular)
skrefsins (definite genitive singular)
skrefa (genitive indefinite plural)
skrefanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

skref

Icelandic: skref

Norwegian Nynorsk: skrev

Norwegian Bokmål: skrev


sljór

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">sljór</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">sljór</i>

sljór (masculine nominative singular)
sljó (feminine nominative singular)
sljótt (neuter nominative singular)
sljófan (accusative masculine singular)
sljóvan (accusative masculine singular)
sljófa (accusative feminine singular)
sljóva (accusative feminine singular)
sljótt (accusative neuter singular)
sljófum (dative masculine singular)
sljóvum (dative masculine singular)
sljórri (dative feminine singular)
sljófu (dative neuter singular)
sljóvu (dative neuter singular)
sljós (genitive masculine singular)
sljórrar (feminine genitive singular)
sljós (genitive neuter singular)
sljófir (masculine nominative plural)
sljóvir (masculine nominative plural)
sljófar (feminine nominative plural)
sljóvar (feminine nominative plural)
sljó (neuter nominative plural)
sljófa (accusative masculine plural)
sljóva (accusative masculine plural)
sljófar (accusative feminine plural)
sljóvar (accusative feminine plural)
sljó (accusative neuter plural)
sljófum (dative masculine plural)
sljóvum (dative masculine plural)
sljófum (dative feminine plural)
sljóvum (dative feminine plural)
sljófum (dative neuter plural)
sljóvum (dative neuter plural)
sljórra (genitive masculine plural)
sljórra (feminine genitive plural)
sljórra (genitive neuter plural)
sljófi (masculine nominative singular)
sljóvi (masculine nominative singular)
sljófa (feminine nominative singular)
sljóva (feminine nominative singular)
sljófa (neuter nominative singular)
sljóva (neuter nominative singular)
sljófa (accusative masculine singular)
sljóva (accusative masculine singular)
sljófu (accusative feminine singular)
sljóvu (accusative feminine singular)
sljófa (accusative neuter singular)
sljóva (accusative neuter singular)
sljófa (dative masculine singular)
sljóva (dative masculine singular)
sljófu (dative feminine singular)
sljóvu (dative feminine singular)
sljófa (dative neuter singular)
sljóva (dative neuter singular)
sljófa (genitive masculine singular)
sljóva (genitive masculine singular)
sljófu (feminine genitive singular)
sljóvu (feminine genitive singular)
sljófa (genitive neuter singular)
sljóva (genitive neuter singular)
sljófu (masculine nominative plural)
sljóvu (masculine nominative plural)
sljófu (feminine nominative plural)
sljóvu (feminine nominative plural)
sljófu (neuter nominative plural)
sljóvu (neuter nominative plural)
sljófu (accusative masculine plural)
sljóvu (accusative masculine plural)
sljófu (accusative feminine plural)
sljóvu (accusative feminine plural)
sljófu (accusative neuter plural)
sljóvu (accusative neuter plural)
sljófum (dative masculine plural)
sljóvum (dative masculine plural)
sljófum (dative feminine plural)
sljóvum (dative feminine plural)
sljófum (dative neuter plural)
sljóvum (dative neuter plural)
sljófu (genitive masculine plural)
sljóvu (genitive masculine plural)
sljófu (feminine genitive plural)
sljóvu (feminine genitive plural)
sljófu (genitive neuter plural)
sljóvu (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: sljór, sljár, slær

Norwegian Nynorsk: sljo, slø

Old Swedish: sliōr

Swedish: slö

Old Danish: sliø̄

q

Danish: sløv (influenced by sløv, from Old Norse slǿgr)

Norwegian Bokmål: sløv


heitin

inflection of heitinn:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural


kambr

non-decl-blank-full

kambr

kambr (indefinite nominative singular)
kambrinn (definite nominative singular)
kambar (indefinite nominative plural)
kambarnir (definite nominative plural)
kamb (accusative indefinite singular)
kambinn (accusative definite singular)
kamba (accusative indefinite plural)
kambana (accusative definite plural)
kambi (dative indefinite singular)
kambinum (dative definite singular)
kǫmbum (dative indefinite plural)
kǫmbunum (dative definite plural)
kambs (genitive indefinite singular)
kambsins (definite genitive singular)
kamba (genitive indefinite plural)
kambanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: kambur

Faroese: kambur

Norn: kamb, kåmb

Norwegian Nynorsk: kamb, kam

Elfdalian: kamb

Old Swedish: kamber

Swedish: kam

→ Finnish: kampa

Old Danish: kamb

Danish: kam

Norwegian Bokmål: kam

Gutnish: kamb

Scanian: køm

From Proto-Germanic *kambaz, whence also Old English camb (English comb), Old High German kamb (German Kamm). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth (animate)”), whence also Ancient Greek γόμφος (gómphos, “peg”), Lithuanian žam̃bas, Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ, “tooth”), Russian зуб (zub, “tooth”).


veik

inflection of veikr:
strong feminine nominative singular


veik

second-person singular imperative active of veikja

first/third-person singular past indicative active of víka, víkja and víkva


Yngvi

Yngva (genitive)
Yngvi (indefinite nominative)
Yngva (accusative indefinite)
Yngva (dative indefinite)
Yngva (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Yngvi

Icelandic: Yngvi

Faroese: Yngvi

Norwegian Nynorsk: Yngve

Old Swedish: Yngvi, Yngwi, Inge

Swedish: Yngve

From Proto-Germanic *Ingwaz. Cognate with Old English Ing, Latin Ingaevones.

(Norse mythology) Yngvi, the original name of Freyr


bǫrkr

non-noun

bǫrkr m (genitive barkar, plural berkir)

barkar (genitive)
berkir (plural)
bǫrkr (indefinite nominative singular)
bǫrkrinn (definite nominative singular)
berkir (indefinite nominative plural)
berkirnir (definite nominative plural)
bǫrk (accusative indefinite singular)
bǫrkinn (accusative definite singular)
bǫrku (accusative indefinite plural)
bǫrkuna (accusative definite plural)
berki (dative indefinite singular)
berkinum (dative definite singular)
bǫrkum (dative indefinite plural)
bǫrkunum (dative definite plural)
barkar (genitive indefinite singular)
barkarins (definite genitive singular)
barka (genitive indefinite plural)
barkanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

bǫrkr

Icelandic: börkur

Faroese: børkur, bark

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: bork; (dialectal) bork’e, børk

Old Swedish: barker

Swedish: bark

Old Danish: bark

Danish: bark

Norwegian Bokmål: bark

→ Old English: barc

desctree

Middle English: bark, barke
English: bark
Scots: bark

→ Kildin Sami: па̄ҏҏк (pār̥r̥k)

Inherited from Proto-Germanic *barkuz (“bark of a tree”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós (“birch”)
Related to German Borke, Low German bark, Dutch bark, Kildin Sami па̄ҏҏк (pār̥r̥k) and English bark.


jaxl

jaxls (genitive)
jaxlar (plural)
jaxl (indefinite nominative singular)
jaxlinn (definite nominative singular)
jaxlar (indefinite nominative plural)
jaxlarnir (definite nominative plural)
jaxl (accusative indefinite singular)
jaxlinn (accusative definite singular)
jaxla (accusative indefinite plural)
jaxlana (accusative definite plural)
jaxli (dative indefinite singular)
jaxlinum (dative definite singular)
jǫxlum (dative indefinite plural)
jǫxlunum (dative definite plural)
jaxls (genitive indefinite singular)
jaxlsins (definite genitive singular)
jaxla (genitive indefinite plural)
jaxlanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

jaxl

Norwegian Bokmål: jeksel


blindi

non-decl-blank-sing

blindi

blindi (indefinite nominative singular)
blindin (definite nominative singular)
blindi (accusative indefinite singular)
blindina (accusative definite singular)
blindi (dative indefinite singular)
blindinni (dative definite singular)
blindi (genitive indefinite singular)
blindinnar (definite genitive singular)

Icelandic: blindi f

Norwegian Nynorsk: blinde f

Norwegian Bokmål: blinde m or f

From Proto-Germanic *blindį̄, from *blindaz (“blind”), whence blindr. blindr + -i.


afr

Síðan lét Bárðr bera inn afr, ok drukku þeir þat.

Egils saga, page 84, chapter 43 (read here)

Bárður subsequently let afr be served, and they did drink of that.

some kind of beverage, possibly a kind of ale


hón

Icelandic: hún

Faroese: hon

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: ho; (dialectal) hon, hõ, hu

Elfdalian: ą̊

Old Swedish: hōn

Swedish: hon

Danish: hun

Norwegian Bokmål: hun

Old Gutnish: han

From older hǫ́n, from Proto-Norse *ᚺᚨᚾᚢ (*hanu /*hānu/), from a prefixed form of Proto-Germanic *ainaz (“one”).

she (third-person nominative singular feminine personal pronoun)


nafar

inflection of nǫf:
nominative/accusative plural


brunn

indefinite accusative singular of brunnr


tign

Icelandic: tign

Faroese: tign

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to point out”). See also teigr (“province, distinct portion of land”).


skjǫldr

non-noun

skjǫldr m (genitive skjaldar, dative skildi, plural skildir)

skjaldar (genitive)
skildi (dative)
skildir (plural)
skjǫldr (indefinite nominative singular)
skjǫldrinn (definite nominative singular)
skildir (indefinite nominative plural)
skildirnir (definite nominative plural)
skjǫld (accusative indefinite singular)
skjǫldinn (accusative definite singular)
skjǫldu (accusative indefinite plural)
skjǫlduna (accusative definite plural)
skildi (dative indefinite singular)
skildinum (dative definite singular)
skjǫldum (dative indefinite plural)
skjǫldunum (dative definite plural)
skjaldar (genitive indefinite singular)
skjaldarins (definite genitive singular)
skjalda (genitive indefinite plural)
skjaldanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

skjǫldr

Icelandic: skjöldur

Faroese: skjøldur

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: skjold m or n; (dialectal) skjøld m or n

Elfdalian: stjöld

Old Swedish: skiolder, skiølder

Swedish: sköld

Old Danish: skiold

Danish: skjold

Norwegian Bokmål: skjold n

Gutnish: skiåld

→ Latin: Skioldus, Skyoldus (Saxo Grammaticus)

[s̠cøɵ̯lˠd̥ɹ̻̊˔]

From Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”). Cognate with Old English sċield, sċeld, sċild, sċyld, Old Frisian skeld, Old Saxon skild, Old High German skild, skilt, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌿𐍃 (skildus). The different case and number forms show various sound changes: breaking (e > ja), u-umlaut (ja > jǫ), and i-umlaut (e > i).

Þeir skutu skildi undir líkit, ok hófu upp í skutina þá, er konúngr var á.

Sverris saga konungs 95, in 1834, F. Magnússon, C.C. Rafn, Fornmanna sögur. Volume VIII. Copenhagen, page 232

They put a shield under the corpse, and lifted it up into the ship where the king was.


dreyma

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of dreyma — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of dreyma — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

dreyma (infinitive)
dreymandi (participle present)
dreymðr (participle past)
dreymi (first-person present singular)
dreymða (first-person past singular)
dreymir (present second-person singular)
dreymðir (past second-person singular)
dreymir (present singular third-person)
dreymði (past singular third-person)
dreymum (first-person plural present)
dreymðum (first-person past plural)
dreymið (plural present second-person)
dreymðuð (past plural second-person)
dreyma (plural present third-person)
dreymðu (past plural third-person)
dreyma (first-person present singular)
dreymi (present singular third-person)
dreymim (first-person plural present)
dreymðim (first-person past plural)
dreymðið (past plural second-person)
dreymi (plural present third-person)
dreymði (past plural third-person)
dreym (present second-person singular)
dreymi (present second-person singular)
dreymask (infinitive)
dreymandisk (participle present)
dreymzk (participle past)
dreymumk (first-person present singular)
dreymðumk (first-person past singular)
dreymisk (present second-person singular)
dreymðisk (past second-person singular)
dreymisk (present singular third-person)
dreymðisk (past singular third-person)
dreymumsk (first-person plural present)
dreymðumsk (first-person past plural)
dreymizk (plural present second-person)
dreymðuzk (past plural second-person)
dreymask (plural present third-person)
dreymðusk (past plural third-person)
dreymimsk (first-person plural present)
dreymðimsk (first-person past plural)
dreymðizk (past plural second-person)
dreymisk (plural present third-person)
dreymðisk (past plural third-person)
dreymsk (present second-person singular)

From draumr, of the Proto-Germanic *draumaz, whence also Old English drēam, Old High German troum.

to dream (see imaginary events while sleeping)


stórr

non-adj

stórr (comparative stœrri, superlative stœrstr)

stœrri (comparative)
stœrstr (superlative)
stórr (masculine nominative singular)
stór (feminine nominative singular)
stórt (neuter nominative singular)
stóran (accusative masculine singular)
stóra (accusative feminine singular)
stórt (accusative neuter singular)
stórum (dative masculine singular)
stórri (dative feminine singular)
stóru (dative neuter singular)
stórs (genitive masculine singular)
stórrar (feminine genitive singular)
stórs (genitive neuter singular)
stórir (masculine nominative plural)
stórar (feminine nominative plural)
stór (neuter nominative plural)
stóra (accusative masculine plural)
stórar (accusative feminine plural)
stór (accusative neuter plural)
stórum (dative masculine plural)
stórum (dative feminine plural)
stórum (dative neuter plural)
stórra (genitive masculine plural)
stórra (feminine genitive plural)
stórra (genitive neuter plural)
stóri (masculine nominative singular)
stóra (feminine nominative singular)
stóra (neuter nominative singular)
stóra (accusative masculine singular)
stóru (accusative feminine singular)
stóra (accusative neuter singular)
stóra (dative masculine singular)
stóru (dative feminine singular)
stóra (dative neuter singular)
stóra (genitive masculine singular)
stóru (feminine genitive singular)
stóra (genitive neuter singular)
stóru (masculine nominative plural)
stóru (feminine nominative plural)
stóru (neuter nominative plural)
stóru (accusative masculine plural)
stóru (accusative feminine plural)
stóru (accusative neuter plural)
stórum (dative masculine plural)
stórum (dative feminine plural)
stórum (dative neuter plural)
stóru (genitive masculine plural)
stóru (feminine genitive plural)
stóru (genitive neuter plural)
stœrri (comparative masculine nominative singular)
stœrri (comparative feminine nominative singular)
stœrra (comparative neuter nominative singular)
stœrra (accusative comparative masculine singular)
stœrri (accusative comparative feminine singular)
stœrra (accusative comparative neuter singular)
stœrra (comparative dative masculine singular)
stœrri (comparative dative feminine singular)
stœrra (comparative dative neuter singular)
stœrra (comparative genitive masculine singular)
stœrri (comparative feminine genitive singular)
stœrra (comparative genitive neuter singular)
stœrri (comparative masculine nominative plural)
stœrri (comparative feminine nominative plural)
stœrri (comparative neuter nominative plural)
stœrri (accusative comparative masculine plural)
stœrri (accusative comparative feminine plural)
stœrri (accusative comparative neuter plural)
stœrrum (comparative dative masculine plural)
stœrrum (comparative dative feminine plural)
stœrrum (comparative dative neuter plural)
stœrri (comparative genitive masculine plural)
stœrri (comparative feminine genitive plural)
stœrri (comparative genitive neuter plural)
stœrstr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
stœrst (feminine nominative singular superlative)
stœrst (neuter nominative singular superlative)
stœrstan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
stœrsta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
stœrst (accusative neuter singular superlative)
stœrstum (dative masculine singular superlative)
stœrstri (dative feminine singular superlative)
stœrstu (dative neuter singular superlative)
stœrsts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
stœrstrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
stœrsts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
stœrstir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
stœrstar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
stœrst (neuter nominative plural superlative)
stœrsta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
stœrstar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
stœrst (accusative neuter plural superlative)
stœrstum (dative masculine plural superlative)
stœrstum (dative feminine plural superlative)
stœrstum (dative neuter plural superlative)
stœrstra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
stœrstra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
stœrstra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
stœrsti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
stœrsta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
stœrsta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
stœrsta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
stœrstu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
stœrsta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
stœrsta (dative masculine singular superlative)
stœrstu (dative feminine singular superlative)
stœrsta (dative neuter singular superlative)
stœrsta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
stœrstu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
stœrsta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
stœrstu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
stœrstu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
stœrstu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
stœrstu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
stœrstu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
stœrstu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
stœrstum (dative masculine plural superlative)
stœrstum (dative feminine plural superlative)
stœrstum (dative neuter plural superlative)
stœrstu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
stœrstu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
stœrstu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">stórr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">stórr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">stórr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">stórr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">stórr</i>

Icelandic: stór

Faroese: stórur

Norn: stur

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: stor; (dialectal) stór’u, stór’e

Elfdalian: stur

Old Swedish: stōr, stur

Swedish: stor

Danish: stor

Norwegian Bokmål: stor

Gutnish: stäur

From Proto-Germanic *stōraz, whence also Old English stōr, Old Saxon stōri. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-r-, Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-ro-. Compare Pashto ستر (stër, “large”), Lithuanian stóras, Old Church Slavonic старъ (starŭ, “old”), Russian ста́рый (stáryj, “old”).


frama

inflection of frami:
accusative/dative/genitive singular

inflection of frami:
accusative/genitive plural


frami

non-decl-blank-full

frami

frami (indefinite nominative singular)
framinn (definite nominative singular)
framar (indefinite nominative plural)
framarnir (definite nominative plural)
frama (accusative indefinite singular)
framann (accusative definite singular)
frama (accusative indefinite plural)
framana (accusative definite plural)
frama (dative indefinite singular)
framanum (dative definite singular)
frǫmum (dative indefinite plural)
frǫmunum (dative definite plural)
frama (genitive indefinite singular)
framans (definite genitive singular)
frama (genitive indefinite plural)
framanna (definite genitive plural)

Gefender heilir, / gestr ’s inn kominn;
hvar skal sitja sjá?
mjǫk es bráðr / sá’s á brǫndum skal

Hail the givers! A guest is come in; where shall this one sit? Greatly hurried is he, who on the fires shall prove his distinction.


sínum

inflection of sinn:
masculine dative singular


sprek

Faroese: sprek

Icelandic: sprek

Norwegian Nynorsk: sprek


appellera

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of appellera — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of appellera — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

appellera (infinitive)
appellerandi (participle present)
appelleraðr (participle past)
appellera (first-person present singular)
appelleraða (first-person past singular)
appellerar (present second-person singular)
appelleraðir (past second-person singular)
appellerar (present singular third-person)
appelleraði (past singular third-person)
appellerum (first-person plural present)
appelleruðum (first-person past plural)
appellerið (plural present second-person)
appelleruðuð (past plural second-person)
appellera (plural present third-person)
appelleruðu (past plural third-person)
appellerir (present second-person singular)
appelleri (present singular third-person)
appellerim (first-person plural present)
appelleraðim (first-person past plural)
appelleraðið (past plural second-person)
appelleri (plural present third-person)
appelleraði (past plural third-person)
appellera (present second-person singular)
appellerask (infinitive)
appellerandisk (participle present)
appellerazk (participle past)
appellerumk (first-person present singular)
appelleruðumk (first-person past singular)
appellerask (present second-person singular)
appelleraðisk (past second-person singular)
appellerask (present singular third-person)
appelleraðisk (past singular third-person)
appellerumsk (first-person plural present)
appelleruðumsk (first-person past plural)
appellerizk (plural present second-person)
appelleruðuzk (past plural second-person)
appellerask (plural present third-person)
appelleruðusk (past plural third-person)
appellerisk (present second-person singular)
appellerisk (present singular third-person)
appellerimsk (first-person plural present)
appelleraðimsk (first-person past plural)
appelleraðizk (past plural second-person)
appellerisk (plural present third-person)
appelleraðisk (past plural third-person)

From Old French apeler, from Latin appellō.


síld

see the list in *sīlą


eðla

non-decl-blank-full

eðla

eðla (indefinite nominative singular)
eðlan (definite nominative singular)
eðlur (indefinite nominative plural)
eðlurnar (definite nominative plural)
eðlu (accusative indefinite singular)
eðluna (accusative definite singular)
eðlur (accusative indefinite plural)
eðlurnar (accusative definite plural)
eðlu (dative indefinite singular)
eðlunni (dative definite singular)
eðlum (dative indefinite plural)
eðlunum (dative definite plural)
eðlu (genitive indefinite singular)
eðlunnar (definite genitive singular)
eðlna (genitive indefinite plural)
eðlnanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: eðla

Faroese: edla, ødla

Norwegian Nynorsk: edla, ødla, ødle

desc

Norwegian: (dialectal) eile (-eðl- > -eil-); éle, øla, øl, øldre

Swedish: ödla

Danish: øgle c

Norwegian Bokmål: øgle m or f

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: øgle f

From Proto-Germanic *aidulǭ, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“to burn”), related to Ancient Greek αἰθαλίων (aithalíōn, “browned, toasted”), referring to the color. Other Germanic languages' terms for lizards appeared to stem from Proto-Germanic *agwiz; see Proto-West Germanic *agiþahsijā.


gróa

head

gróa (singular past indicative greri, plural past indicative greru, past participle gróinn)

greri (indicative past singular)
greru (indicative past plural)
gróinn (participle past)
gróa (infinitive)
gróandi (participle present)
gróinn (participle past)
grœ (first-person present singular)
grera (first-person past singular)
grøra (first-person past singular)
grœr (present second-person singular)
grerir (past second-person singular)
grørir (past second-person singular)
grœr (present singular third-person)
greri (past singular third-person)
grøri (past singular third-person)
gróm (first-person plural present)
grerum (first-person past plural)
grørum (first-person past plural)
gróið (plural present second-person)
greruð (past plural second-person)
grøruð (past plural second-person)
gróa (plural present third-person)
greru (past plural third-person)
grøru (past plural third-person)
gróa (first-person present singular)
gróir (present second-person singular)
grói (present singular third-person)
gróim (first-person plural present)
grerim (first-person past plural)
grørim (first-person past plural)
grerið (past plural second-person)
grørið (past plural second-person)
grói (plural present third-person)
greri (past plural third-person)
grøri (past plural third-person)
gró (present second-person singular)
gróask (infinitive)
gróandisk (participle present)
gróizk (participle past)
grómk (first-person present singular)
grerumk (first-person past singular)
grørumk (first-person past singular)
grœsk (present second-person singular)
grerisk (past second-person singular)
grørisk (past second-person singular)
grœsk (present singular third-person)
grerisk (past singular third-person)
grørisk (past singular third-person)
grómsk (first-person plural present)
grerumsk (first-person past plural)
grørumsk (first-person past plural)
gróizk (plural present second-person)
greruzk (past plural second-person)
grøruzk (past plural second-person)
gróask (plural present third-person)
grerusk (past plural third-person)
grørusk (past plural third-person)
gróisk (present second-person singular)
gróisk (present singular third-person)
gróimsk (first-person plural present)
grerimsk (first-person past plural)
grørimsk (first-person past plural)
grerizk (past plural second-person)
grørizk (past plural second-person)
gróisk (plural present third-person)
grerisk (past plural third-person)
grørisk (past plural third-person)
grósk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-table

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">gróa</i> — active (strong class 7, weak inflection in past tense)

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">gróa</i> — mediopassive (strong class 7, weak inflection in past tense)

Danish: gro

Faroese: gróa, grógva

Icelandic: gróa

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: gro

Norwegian Nynorsk: gro

Swedish: gro

From Proto-Germanic *grōaną (“to grow”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“to grow, become green”). Cognate with Old English grōwan, Old Frisian grōwa, grōa, grōia, Old Dutch gruoien, Old High German gruoen.


heilan

strong masculine accusative singular of heill


rautt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of rauðr


síð

non-adv

síð (comparative síðar, superlative síðast)

síðar (comparative)
síðast (superlative)

Icelandic: síð


verið

second-person plural present active imperative of vera


dugi

first-person singular present active indicative

third-person singular/plural present active subjunctive


brýnn

nominative/accusative plural indefinite of brún f


brynna

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of brynna — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of brynna — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

brynna (infinitive)
brynnandi (participle present)
brynntr (participle past)
brynni (first-person present singular)
brynnta (first-person past singular)
brynnir (present second-person singular)
brynntir (past second-person singular)
brynnir (present singular third-person)
brynnti (past singular third-person)
brynnum (first-person plural present)
brynntum (first-person past plural)
brynnið (plural present second-person)
brynntuð (past plural second-person)
brynna (plural present third-person)
brynntu (past plural third-person)
brynna (first-person present singular)
brynni (present singular third-person)
brynnim (first-person plural present)
brynntim (first-person past plural)
brynntið (past plural second-person)
brynni (plural present third-person)
brynnti (past plural third-person)
brynn (present second-person singular)
brynni (present second-person singular)
brynnask (infinitive)
brynnandisk (participle present)
brynzk (participle past)
brynnumk (first-person present singular)
brynntumk (first-person past singular)
brynnisk (present second-person singular)
brynntisk (past second-person singular)
brynnisk (present singular third-person)
brynntisk (past singular third-person)
brynnumsk (first-person plural present)
brynntumsk (first-person past plural)
brynnizk (plural present second-person)
brynntuzk (past plural second-person)
brynnask (plural present third-person)
brynntusk (past plural third-person)
brynnimsk (first-person plural present)
brynntimsk (first-person past plural)
brynntizk (past plural second-person)
brynnisk (plural present third-person)
brynntisk (past plural third-person)
brynsk (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: brynna


brynna

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

first-person singular past subjunctive active of brenna


varman

strong masculine accusative singular of varmr


sannan

non-noun

sannan f (genitive sannanar, plural sannanir)

sannanar (genitive)
sannanir (plural)
sannan (indefinite nominative singular)
sannanin (definite nominative singular)
sannanir (indefinite nominative plural)
sannanirnar (definite nominative plural)
sannan (accusative indefinite singular)
sannanina (accusative definite singular)
sannanir (accusative indefinite plural)
sannanirnar (accusative definite plural)
sannan (dative indefinite singular)
sannaninni (dative definite singular)
sǫnnunum (dative indefinite plural)
sǫnnununum (dative definite plural)
sannanar (genitive indefinite singular)
sannanarinnar (definite genitive singular)
sannana (genitive indefinite plural)
sannananna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

sannan

Icelandic: sannan, sönnun

Faroese: sannan

From sanna (“assert, proof”) + -an, from Proto-Germanic *sanþōniz.

sannanarmaðr

one who vouches for another's word or oath


sannan

accusative singular masculine of saðr, sannr


heiti

heitis (genitive)
heiti (indefinite nominative singular)
heitit (definite nominative singular)
heiti (indefinite nominative plural)
heitin (definite nominative plural)
heiti (accusative indefinite singular)
heitit (accusative definite singular)
heiti (accusative indefinite plural)
heitin (accusative definite plural)
heiti (dative indefinite singular)
heitinu (dative definite singular)
heitum (dative indefinite plural)
heitunum (dative definite plural)
heitis (genitive indefinite singular)
heitisins (definite genitive singular)
heita (genitive indefinite plural)
heitanna (definite genitive plural)

heiti

Icelandic: heiti n

Faroese: heiti n

Norwegian Nynorsk: heite n

→ English: heiti

→ Norwegian Bokmål: heiti

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: heiti


heiti

first-person singular present indicative active


sifjar

From the plural of Proto-Germanic *sibjō. Cognate with Old English sibb (“relationship; peace”).

cog

a kinship; an affinity connection by marriage


ljá

head

ljá (singular past indicative léði, plural past indicative léðu, past participle léðr)

léði (indicative past singular)
léðu (indicative past plural)
léðr (participle past)

Icelandic: ljá

Faroese: líggja

From earlier léa, from Proto-Germanic *līhwaną (“to lend”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leykʷ- (“to leave”).

der

(ditransitive, with genitive and dative) to lend

(ditransitive, with genitive and dative) to grant, give


vefja

head

vefja (singular past indicative vafði, plural past indicative vǫfðu, past participle vafðr or vafiðr)

vafði (indicative past singular)
vǫfðu (indicative past plural)
vafðr (participle past)
vafiðr (participle past)
vefja (infinitive)
vefjandi (participle present)
vafðr (participle past)
vafiðr (participle past)
vafinn (participle past)
vef (first-person present singular)
vafða (first-person past singular)
vefr (present second-person singular)
vafðir (past second-person singular)
vefr (present singular third-person)
vafði (past singular third-person)
vefjum (first-person plural present)
vǫfðum (first-person past plural)
vefið (plural present second-person)
vǫfðuð (past plural second-person)
vefja (plural present third-person)
vǫfðu (past plural third-person)
vefja (first-person present singular)
vefða (first-person past singular)
vefir (present second-person singular)
vefðir (past second-person singular)
vefi (present singular third-person)
vefði (past singular third-person)
vefim (first-person plural present)
vefðim (first-person past plural)
vefðið (past plural second-person)
vefi (plural present third-person)
vefði (past plural third-person)
vef (present second-person singular)
vefjask (infinitive)
vefjandisk (participle present)
vafzk (participle past)
vafizk (participle past)
vefjumk (first-person present singular)
vǫfðumk (first-person past singular)
vefsk (present second-person singular)
vafðisk (past second-person singular)
vefsk (present singular third-person)
vafðisk (past singular third-person)
vefjumsk (first-person plural present)
vǫfðumsk (first-person past plural)
vefizk (plural present second-person)
vǫfðuzk (past plural second-person)
vefjask (plural present third-person)
vǫfðusk (past plural third-person)
vefðumk (first-person past singular)
vefisk (present second-person singular)
vefðisk (past second-person singular)
vefisk (present singular third-person)
vefðisk (past singular third-person)
vefimsk (first-person plural present)
vefðimsk (first-person past plural)
vefðizk (past plural second-person)
vefisk (plural present third-person)
vefðisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of vefja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of vefja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: vefja

Faroese: vevja

Norwegian Nynorsk: vevja

Elfdalian: veva


raufnir

(poetic) sword (literally ‘one that makes holes’)


-at

Possibly from Proto-Germanic *aiwwihtiz, whence Old English āwiht (“anything, something; at all”). The prototype of ek veit-at 'I don't know' would then be Proto-Norse *ek ne wait aiwwihti 'I know not at all', after which *aiwwihti was reduced to -at and ne eventually dropped in a process identical to the origin of French pas (“not”).

cog

hann veitat


stutt

strong feminine nominative singular of stuttr

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of stuttr

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural of stuttr


blés

first/third-person singular past indicative active of blása


trygt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of tryggr


trygt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of trygðr


kristinn

Icelandic: kristinn

Faroese: kristin

Danish: kristen

Norwegian: kristen

Swedish: kristen

Borrowed from Old English cristen, from Latin christianus, from Christus (“Christ”), from Ancient Greek Χριστός (Khristós), from χριστός (khristós, “anointed”).

Christian (belonging to the Christian faith)


stóra

positive degree strong feminine accusative singular

positive degree strong masculine accusative plural

positive degree weak masculine oblique singular

positive degree weak feminine nominative singular

inflection of stórr:
positive degree weak neuter singular


Tryggvi

Icelandic: Tryggvi

Faroese: Trygvi

Norwegian: Trygve

Swedish: Tryggve

Originally short form of Old Norse names ending in -tryggr (such as Hertryggr) and from an Old Norse byname tryggvi (“loyal”), variant of Old Norse tryggr.


brók

Icelandic: brók

Faroese: brók

Norwegian Nynorsk: brok

Old Swedish: brōk

Swedish: brok

Danish: brog

→ Old Irish: bróc

Irish: bróg

Scottish Gaelic: bròg

Manx: braag

pants, breeches; but plural brœkr is more common


Bjǫrn

head

Bjǫrn m (genitive Bjarnar, dative Birni)

Icelandic: Björn

Faroese: Bjørn

Norwegian: Bjørn

Swedish: Björn

Danish: Bjørn


Bjǫrgvin

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Bjǫrgvin

Bjǫrgvin (indefinite nominative)
Bjǫrgvin (accusative indefinite)
Bjǫrgvin (dative indefinite)
Bjǫrgvinjar (genitive indefinite)

Icelandic: Björgvin

Norwegian Nynorsk: Bjørgvin, Bergen (partially from German)

Norwegian Bokmål: Bjørgvin, Bergen (partially from German)

desc

→ Scottish Gaelic: A' Bheirbh, A' Bhoirbh

From bjarg (“cliff”) + vin (“pasture, meadow”).


hóll

hóls (genitive)
hólar (plural)
hóll (indefinite nominative singular)
hóllinn (definite nominative singular)
hólar (indefinite nominative plural)
hólarnir (definite nominative plural)
hól (accusative indefinite singular)
hólinn (accusative definite singular)
hóla (accusative indefinite plural)
hólana (accusative definite plural)
hóli (dative indefinite singular)
hólinum (dative definite singular)
hólum (dative indefinite plural)
hólunum (dative definite plural)
hóls (genitive indefinite singular)
hólsins (definite genitive singular)
hóla (genitive indefinite plural)
hólanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hóll

Icelandic: hóll

Norwegian Nynorsk: hól, hol

Norwegian Bokmål: hol

Elfdalian: hól, ’ol, uol


bjǫrn

non-noun

bjǫrn m (genitive bjarnar, dative birni, plural birnir)

bjarnar (genitive)
birni (dative)
birnir (plural)
bjǫrn (indefinite nominative singular)
bjǫrninn (definite nominative singular)
birnir (indefinite nominative plural)
birnirnir (definite nominative plural)
bjǫrn (accusative indefinite singular)
bjǫrninn (accusative definite singular)
bjǫrnu (accusative indefinite plural)
bjǫrnuna (accusative definite plural)
birni (dative indefinite singular)
birninum (dative definite singular)
bjǫrnum (dative indefinite plural)
bjǫrnunum (dative definite plural)
bjarnar (genitive indefinite singular)
bjarnarins (definite genitive singular)
bjarna (genitive indefinite plural)
bjarnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

bjǫrn

Icelandic: björn m

Faroese: bjørn f

Norwegian Bokmål: bjørn m

Norwegian Nynorsk: bjørn, bjønn m

Jamtish: bjenn

Elfdalian: byönn

Old Swedish: biørn, biorn

Swedish: björn c

Old Danish: biørn, biorn

Danish: bjørn c

Old Gutnish: biorn

Gutnish: bjånn

→ Proto-Samic: *piernë

Northern Sami: bierdna

Southern Sami: bïerne

From Proto-Germanic *bernuz, northern form of *berô, whence also Old English beorn (“warrior”).


baula

Danish: bøle

Icelandic: baula

Norwegian Nynorsk: baula

Swedish: böla

onomatopoeic

imitative


kominn

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">kominn</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">kominn</i>

kominn (masculine nominative singular)
komin (feminine nominative singular)
komit (neuter nominative singular)
kominn (accusative masculine singular)
komna (accusative feminine singular)
komit (accusative neuter singular)
komnum (dative masculine singular)
kominni (dative feminine singular)
komnu (dative neuter singular)
komins (genitive masculine singular)
kominnar (feminine genitive singular)
komins (genitive neuter singular)
komnir (masculine nominative plural)
komnar (feminine nominative plural)
komin (neuter nominative plural)
komna (accusative masculine plural)
komnar (accusative feminine plural)
komin (accusative neuter plural)
komnum (dative masculine plural)
komnum (dative feminine plural)
komnum (dative neuter plural)
kominna (genitive masculine plural)
kominna (feminine genitive plural)
kominna (genitive neuter plural)
komni (masculine nominative singular)
komna (feminine nominative singular)
komna (neuter nominative singular)
komna (accusative masculine singular)
komnu (accusative feminine singular)
komna (accusative neuter singular)
komna (dative masculine singular)
komnu (dative feminine singular)
komna (dative neuter singular)
komna (genitive masculine singular)
komnu (feminine genitive singular)
komna (genitive neuter singular)
komnu (masculine nominative plural)
komnu (feminine nominative plural)
komnu (neuter nominative plural)
komnu (accusative masculine plural)
komnu (accusative feminine plural)
komnu (accusative neuter plural)
komnum (dative masculine plural)
komnum (dative feminine plural)
komnum (dative neuter plural)
komnu (genitive masculine plural)
komnu (feminine genitive plural)
komnu (genitive neuter plural)


þegja

non-conj-table

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þegja</i> — active (weak class 3)

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þegja</i> — mediopassive (weak class 3)

þegja (infinitive)
þegjandi (participle present)
þagr (participle past)
þegi (first-person present singular)
þagða (first-person past singular)
þegir (present second-person singular)
þagðir (past second-person singular)
þegir (present singular third-person)
þagði (past singular third-person)
þegjum (first-person plural present)
þǫgðum (first-person past plural)
þegið (plural present second-person)
þǫgðuð (past plural second-person)
þegja (plural present third-person)
þǫgðu (past plural third-person)
þegja (first-person present singular)
þegða (first-person past singular)
þegðir (past second-person singular)
þegi (present singular third-person)
þegði (past singular third-person)
þegim (first-person plural present)
þegðim (first-person past plural)
þegðið (past plural second-person)
þegi (plural present third-person)
þegði (past plural third-person)
þeg (present second-person singular)
þegjask (infinitive)
þegjandisk (participle present)
þagzk (participle past)
þegjumk (first-person present singular)
þǫgðumk (first-person past singular)
þegisk (present second-person singular)
þagðisk (past second-person singular)
þegisk (present singular third-person)
þagðisk (past singular third-person)
þegjumsk (first-person plural present)
þǫgðumsk (first-person past plural)
þegizk (plural present second-person)
þǫgðuzk (past plural second-person)
þegjask (plural present third-person)
þǫgðusk (past plural third-person)
þegðumk (first-person past singular)
þegðisk (past second-person singular)
þegðisk (past singular third-person)
þegimsk (first-person plural present)
þegðimsk (first-person past plural)
þegðizk (past plural second-person)
þegisk (plural present third-person)
þegðisk (past plural third-person)
þegsk (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: þegja

Faroese: tiga

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: tegja, teia; (dialectal) tea, tigja, tiga, teiga, tyjå

Elfdalian: taja

Old Swedish: þighia

Swedish: tiga

Old Danish: thighæ

Danish: tie

Norwegian Bokmål: tie

Scanian: tæğa, tiğa

Gutnish: tige


þjóta

head

þjóta (singular past indicative þaut, plural past indicative þutu, past participle þotinn)

þaut (indicative past singular)
þutu (indicative past plural)
þotinn (participle past)
þjóta (infinitive)
þjótandi (participle present)
þotinn (participle past)
þýt (first-person present singular)
þaut (first-person past singular)
þýtr (present second-person singular)
þauzt (past second-person singular)
þýtr (present singular third-person)
þaut (past singular third-person)
þjótum (first-person plural present)
þutum (first-person past plural)
þjótið (plural present second-person)
þutuð (past plural second-person)
þjóta (plural present third-person)
þutu (past plural third-person)
þjóta (first-person present singular)
þyta (first-person past singular)
þjótir (present second-person singular)
þytir (past second-person singular)
þjóti (present singular third-person)
þyti (past singular third-person)
þjótim (first-person plural present)
þytim (first-person past plural)
þytið (past plural second-person)
þjóti (plural present third-person)
þyti (past plural third-person)
þjót (present second-person singular)
þjótask (infinitive)
þjótandisk (participle present)
þotizk (participle past)
þjótumk (first-person present singular)
þutumk (first-person past singular)
þýzk (present second-person singular)
þauzk (past second-person singular)
þýzk (present singular third-person)
þauzk (past singular third-person)
þjótumsk (first-person plural present)
þutumsk (first-person past plural)
þjótizk (plural present second-person)
þutuzk (past plural second-person)
þjótask (plural present third-person)
þutusk (past plural third-person)
þytumk (first-person past singular)
þjótisk (present second-person singular)
þytisk (past second-person singular)
þjótisk (present singular third-person)
þytisk (past singular third-person)
þjótimsk (first-person plural present)
þytimsk (first-person past plural)
þytizk (past plural second-person)
þjótisk (plural present third-person)
þytisk (past plural third-person)
þjózk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of þjóta — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of þjóta — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: þjóta

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: tyte

Norwegian Nynorsk: tyta, tyte

Old Swedish: þiuta

Swedish: tjuta

á þaut af þjósti


vá

first/third-person singular past active indicative of vega


rýra

strong feminine accusative singular of rýrr

strong masculine accusative plural of rýrr

weak feminine nominative singular of rýrr


velli

third-person present subjunctive of vella


rýr

strong feminine nominative singular of rýrr

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural of rýrr


Magnús

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Magnús

Magnús (indefinite nominative)
Magnús (accusative indefinite)
Magnúsi (dative indefinite)
Magnúss (genitive indefinite)

Danish: Magnus

Faroese: Magnus

Icelandic: Magnús

Norwegian: Magnus

→ Scottish Gaelic: Mànus


sendu

inflection of sendr:
strong neuter dative singular

inflection of sendr:
weak feminine oblique singular


sendu

third-person plural active past indicative of senda


til sǫlu

Danish: til salg

Faroese: til sølu

Swedish: till salu

Icelandic: til sölu


litit

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of litinn


komit

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of kominn


togan

non-decl-blank-full

togan

togan (indefinite nominative singular)
toganin (definite nominative singular)
toganir (indefinite nominative plural)
toganirnar (definite nominative plural)
togan (accusative indefinite singular)
toganina (accusative definite singular)
toganir (accusative indefinite plural)
toganirnar (accusative definite plural)
togan (dative indefinite singular)
toganinni (dative definite singular)
togunum (dative indefinite plural)
togununum (dative definite plural)
toganar (genitive indefinite singular)
toganarinnar (definite genitive singular)
togana (genitive indefinite plural)
togananna (definite genitive plural)


talda

first-person singular past active indicative of telja


tauta

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of tauta — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of tauta — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

tauta (infinitive)
tautandi (participle present)
tautaðr (participle past)
tauta (first-person present singular)
tautaða (first-person past singular)
tautar (present second-person singular)
tautaðir (past second-person singular)
tautar (present singular third-person)
tautaði (past singular third-person)
tautum (first-person plural present)
tautuðum (first-person past plural)
tautið (plural present second-person)
tautuðuð (past plural second-person)
tauta (plural present third-person)
tautuðu (past plural third-person)
tautir (present second-person singular)
tauti (present singular third-person)
tautim (first-person plural present)
tautaðim (first-person past plural)
tautaðið (past plural second-person)
tauti (plural present third-person)
tautaði (past plural third-person)
tauta (present second-person singular)
tautask (infinitive)
tautandisk (participle present)
tautazk (participle past)
tautumk (first-person present singular)
tautuðumk (first-person past singular)
tautask (present second-person singular)
tautaðisk (past second-person singular)
tautask (present singular third-person)
tautaðisk (past singular third-person)
tautumsk (first-person plural present)
tautuðumsk (first-person past plural)
tautizk (plural present second-person)
tautuðuzk (past plural second-person)
tautask (plural present third-person)
tautuðusk (past plural third-person)
tautisk (present second-person singular)
tautisk (present singular third-person)
tautimsk (first-person plural present)
tautaðimsk (first-person past plural)
tautaðizk (past plural second-person)
tautisk (plural present third-person)
tautaðisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: tauta

Among a class of words with similar beginnings such as þjóta (“to make a whistling sound”), þys (“din, disturbance”), all related to Proto-Germanic *þeutaną (“to roar, howl”).


háttr

háttar (genitive)
hætti (dative)
háttr (indefinite nominative singular)
háttrinn (definite nominative singular)
hættir (indefinite nominative plural)
hættirnir (definite nominative plural)
hátt (accusative indefinite singular)
háttinn (accusative definite singular)
háttu (accusative indefinite plural)
háttuna (accusative definite plural)
hætti (dative indefinite singular)
hættinum (dative definite singular)
háttum (dative indefinite plural)
háttunum (dative definite plural)
háttar (genitive indefinite singular)
háttarins (definite genitive singular)
hátta (genitive indefinite plural)
háttanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

háttr

Icelandic: háttur m

Faroese: háttur m

Norn: hot

Norwegian Nynorsk: hått m

kviðuháttr

a poetic meter, wherein each odd line has three positions, and each even line four

early 1200s, Snorri Sturluson, Háttatal
Svá skal hendingar setja í dróttkvæðum hætti, at in síðari hending í hverju vísuorði, er heitir viðrhending, hon skal standa í þeiri samstöfu, er ein er síðar, en sú hending, er frumhending heitir, stendr stundum í upphafi orðs, köllum vér þá oddhending, stundum í miðju orði, köllum vér þá hluthending. Þetta er dróttkvæðr háttr. Með þeim hætti er flest ort, þat er vandat er. Þessi er upphaf allra hátta, sem málrúnar eru fyrir öðrum rúnum.

One shall place hendings such in court-recited verse-form, that the latter hending in each line, which is called the withhending, should be placed in the next-to-last syllable. But that hending, which is called firsthending, at times stands in the beginning of the line, then we call it an oddhending; but at times in the middle of the line, then we call it a lothending. This is court-recited verse-form. In this verse-form most elaborate poetry is composed. This is the origin of all verse-forms, just as speech-runes come before other runes.


títt

positive degree strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of tíðr


títt

past participle neuter nominative/accusative singular


helga

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of helga — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of helga — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

helga (infinitive)
helgandi (participle present)
helgaðr (participle past)
helga (first-person present singular)
helgaða (first-person past singular)
helgar (present second-person singular)
helgaðir (past second-person singular)
helgar (present singular third-person)
helgaði (past singular third-person)
helgum (first-person plural present)
helguðum (first-person past plural)
helgið (plural present second-person)
helguðuð (past plural second-person)
helga (plural present third-person)
helguðu (past plural third-person)
helgir (present second-person singular)
helgi (present singular third-person)
helgim (first-person plural present)
helgaðim (first-person past plural)
helgaðið (past plural second-person)
helgi (plural present third-person)
helgaði (past plural third-person)
helga (present second-person singular)
helgask (infinitive)
helgandisk (participle present)
helgazk (participle past)
helgumk (first-person present singular)
helguðumk (first-person past singular)
helgask (present second-person singular)
helgaðisk (past second-person singular)
helgask (present singular third-person)
helgaðisk (past singular third-person)
helgumsk (first-person plural present)
helguðumsk (first-person past plural)
helgizk (plural present second-person)
helguðuzk (past plural second-person)
helgask (plural present third-person)
helguðusk (past plural third-person)
helgisk (present second-person singular)
helgisk (present singular third-person)
helgimsk (first-person plural present)
helgaðimsk (first-person past plural)
helgaðizk (past plural second-person)
helgisk (plural present third-person)
helgaðisk (past plural third-person)

From Proto-Germanic *hailagōną, whence also English hallow.


helga

strong feminine accusative singular of heilagr

strong masculine accusative plural of heilagr

weak masculine oblique singular of heilagr

weak feminine nominative singular of heilagr


kveðja

head

kveðja (singular past indicative kvaddi, plural past indicative kvǫddu, past participle kvaddr)

kvaddi (indicative past singular)
kvǫddu (indicative past plural)
kvaddr (participle past)
kveðja (infinitive)
kveðjandi (participle present)
kvaddr (participle past)
kveð (first-person present singular)
kvadda (first-person past singular)
kveðr (present second-person singular)
kvaddir (past second-person singular)
kveðr (present singular third-person)
kvaddi (past singular third-person)
kveðjum (first-person plural present)
kvǫddum (first-person past plural)
kveðið (plural present second-person)
kvǫdduð (past plural second-person)
kveðja (plural present third-person)
kvǫddu (past plural third-person)
kveðja (first-person present singular)
kvedda (first-person past singular)
kveðir (present second-person singular)
kveddir (past second-person singular)
kveði (present singular third-person)
kveddi (past singular third-person)
kveðim (first-person plural present)
kveddim (first-person past plural)
kveddið (past plural second-person)
kveði (plural present third-person)
kveddi (past plural third-person)
kveð (present second-person singular)
kveðjask (infinitive)
kveðjandisk (participle present)
kvazk (participle past)
kveðjumk (first-person present singular)
kvǫddumk (first-person past singular)
kvezk (present second-person singular)
kvaddisk (past second-person singular)
kvezk (present singular third-person)
kvaddisk (past singular third-person)
kveðjumsk (first-person plural present)
kvǫddumsk (first-person past plural)
kveðizk (plural present second-person)
kvǫdduzk (past plural second-person)
kveðjask (plural present third-person)
kvǫddusk (past plural third-person)
kveddumk (first-person past singular)
kveðisk (present second-person singular)
kveddisk (past second-person singular)
kveðisk (present singular third-person)
kveddisk (past singular third-person)
kveðimsk (first-person plural present)
kveddimsk (first-person past plural)
kveddizk (past plural second-person)
kveðisk (plural present third-person)
kveddisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of kveðja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of kveðja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

(transitive with accusative) to call on, summon


kveðja

kveðju (genitive)
kveðja (indefinite nominative singular)
kveðjan (definite nominative singular)
kveðjur (indefinite nominative plural)
kveðjurnar (definite nominative plural)
kveðju (accusative indefinite singular)
kveðjuna (accusative definite singular)
kveðjur (accusative indefinite plural)
kveðjurnar (accusative definite plural)
kveðju (dative indefinite singular)
kveðjunni (dative definite singular)
kveðjum (dative indefinite plural)
kveðjunum (dative definite plural)
kveðju (genitive indefinite singular)
kveðjunnar (definite genitive singular)
kveðja (genitive indefinite plural)
kveðjanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

kveðja

Icelandic: kveðja


litu

third-person plural past active indicative of líta


vaxinn

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vaxinn</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vaxinn</i>

vaxinn (masculine nominative singular)
vaxin (feminine nominative singular)
vaxit (neuter nominative singular)
vaxinn (accusative masculine singular)
vaxna (accusative feminine singular)
vaxit (accusative neuter singular)
vǫxnum (dative masculine singular)
vaxinni (dative feminine singular)
vǫxnu (dative neuter singular)
vaxins (genitive masculine singular)
vaxinnar (feminine genitive singular)
vaxins (genitive neuter singular)
vaxnir (masculine nominative plural)
vaxnar (feminine nominative plural)
vaxin (neuter nominative plural)
vaxna (accusative masculine plural)
vaxnar (accusative feminine plural)
vaxin (accusative neuter plural)
vǫxnum (dative masculine plural)
vǫxnum (dative feminine plural)
vǫxnum (dative neuter plural)
vaxinna (genitive masculine plural)
vaxinna (feminine genitive plural)
vaxinna (genitive neuter plural)
vaxni (masculine nominative singular)
vaxna (feminine nominative singular)
vaxna (neuter nominative singular)
vaxna (accusative masculine singular)
vǫxnu (accusative feminine singular)
vaxna (accusative neuter singular)
vaxna (dative masculine singular)
vǫxnu (dative feminine singular)
vaxna (dative neuter singular)
vaxna (genitive masculine singular)
vǫxnu (feminine genitive singular)
vaxna (genitive neuter singular)
vǫxnu (masculine nominative plural)
vǫxnu (feminine nominative plural)
vǫxnu (neuter nominative plural)
vǫxnu (accusative masculine plural)
vǫxnu (accusative feminine plural)
vǫxnu (accusative neuter plural)
vǫxnum (dative masculine plural)
vǫxnum (dative feminine plural)
vǫxnum (dative neuter plural)
vǫxnu (genitive masculine plural)
vǫxnu (feminine genitive plural)
vǫxnu (genitive neuter plural)


erki-

Icelandic: erki-

Norwegian Nynorsk: erke-

From Latin archi-, through Old English ærce-.


tví

Norwegian: tvi

Danish: tvi

Swedish: tvi


tví-

Icelandic: tví-

Faroese: tví-

Norwegian Nynorsk: tvi-

Swedish: tve-

Danish: tve-

Norwegian Bokmål: tve-

From Proto-Germanic *twi-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwi-, a zero-grade form of *dwóh₁ (“two”). See also Old English twī-.


þveit

non-noun

þveit f (genitive þveitar, plural þveitar)

þveitar (genitive)
þveitar (plural)
þveit (indefinite nominative singular)
þveitin (definite nominative singular)
þveitar (indefinite nominative plural)
þveitarnar (definite nominative plural)
þveit (accusative indefinite singular)
þveitina (accusative definite singular)
þveitar (accusative indefinite plural)
þveitarnar (accusative definite plural)
þveit (dative indefinite singular)
þveitinni (dative definite singular)
þveitum (dative indefinite plural)
þveitunum (dative definite plural)
þveitar (genitive indefinite singular)
þveitarinnar (definite genitive singular)
þveita (genitive indefinite plural)
þveitanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þveit

Norwegian: tveit; (dialectal) tvet

→ Danish: tved, tvede, tvedt

→ English: thwaite

Old Norman: thuit ; -tuit (in place-names)

From Proto-Germanic *þwaitō, ultimately derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *twey- (“to shake, agitate; to hurl, toss”). Compare Old Norse þveita (“to hurl”). Related to English whittle, thwite and thwaite.


Eilífr

Eilífs (genitive)
Eilífr (indefinite nominative)
Eilíf (accusative indefinite)
Eilífi (dative indefinite)
Eilífs (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Eilífr

Icelandic: Eilífur

Faroese: Eilívur

desc

Norwegian: Eiliv, Eilev (the latter also from Eileifr)

Old Swedish: Elif, Elf

Swedish: Eliv, Elov, Elof, Elver, Elv, Älffer

→ German: Elov

Old Danish: Elif

→ Danish: Ejlif

[ˈæi̯ːliːβɹ̝]

From Proto-Norse *ᚨᛁᚹᚨᛚᛁᛒᚨᛉ (*aiwalībaʀ) or *ᚨᛁᚾᚨᛚᛁᛒᚨᛉ (*ainalībaʀ). From Proto Germanic Proto-Germanic *ainaz (“one”) or *aiwaz (“always, eternity”), and *lībą (“life”) with added masculine -aʀ (akin to Leifr m from leif f).

a male given name. Sometimes romanised to Eilif


Agmundr

a male given name, a younger variant of Old Norse Ǫgmundr


Óláfr

⇒ Old Norse: Óli (nickname)

Icelandic: Óli

Faroese: Óli

Norwegian: Ole

Swedish: Olle

Danish: Ole

→ Finnish: Olli

Icelandic: Ólafur

Faroese: Ólavur

Norwegian: Olav, Ola, → Olaf

Old Swedish: Olawær

Swedish: Olof, Olov

Danish: Olaf, Olav

→ English: Olaf

→ Estonian: Olev

→ Finnish: Olavi, Uolevi

→ Latin: Olaus

→ Faroese: Lávus

→ Old Irish: Amlaíb (< Ǫ́lęifr, with nasal ǫ́-)

→ Irish: Amhlaoibh

→ Scottish Gaelic: Amhlaidh, Amhlaigh

→ Polish: Olaf

→ Portuguese: Olavo

→ Skolt Sami: Åʹll, Åållaž

→ Spanish: Olavo

/ˈɒ̃ːlɑːβɹ̝/

[ˈɒ̃ː.lɑːβ̥ɹ̻̊˔]

From Proto-Norse *ᚨᚾᚢᛚᚨᛁᛒᚨᛉ (*anulaibaʀ /Anulaibaz/) (whence also variants Óleifr, Áleifr), from Proto-Germanic *Anulaibaz (whence Old English Ānlāf), consisting of *anô (“ancestor”) and *laibō (“remainder”).
The first part of the name is cognate to German Ahn (“ancestor”) and Latin anus (“old woman”).


angr

non-decl-blank-sing

angr

angr (indefinite nominative singular)
angrinn (definite nominative singular)
angr (accusative indefinite singular)
angrinn (accusative definite singular)
angri (dative indefinite singular)
angrinum (dative definite singular)
angrs (genitive indefinite singular)
angrsins (definite genitive singular)

Icelandic: angur

Faroese: angur

Norwegian: anger

Old Swedish: anger

Swedish: ånger

desctree

→ Middle English: anger
English: anger
Scots: anger
Yola: garr (clipped)

From Proto-Germanic *angazaz. Compare to ǫngr.


angr

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: anger (dialectal, in compounds)

Swedish: ånger (dialectal, in compounds)


skapt

non-decl-blank-full

skapt

skapt (indefinite nominative singular)
skaptit (definite nominative singular)
skǫpt (indefinite nominative plural)
skǫptin (definite nominative plural)
skapt (accusative indefinite singular)
skaptit (accusative definite singular)
skǫpt (accusative indefinite plural)
skǫptin (accusative definite plural)
skapti (dative indefinite singular)
skaptinu (dative definite singular)
skǫptum (dative indefinite plural)
skǫptunum (dative definite plural)
skapts (genitive indefinite singular)
skaptsins (definite genitive singular)
skapta (genitive indefinite plural)
skaptanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: skaft

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: skaft

Norwegian Nynorsk: skaft

Old Swedish: skapt, skaft

Swedish: skaft ("pole"; forms a doublet with schakt)

Danish: skaft


skapt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of skaptr


ofan

From Proto-Germanic *ubanē. Akin to of + -an.


ofan

Icelandic: ofan

Faroese: oman

Norwegian Nynorsk: ovan

→ Norwegian Bokmål: ova-

Old Swedish: ovan

Swedish: ovan

Danish: oven

Norwegian Bokmål: oven


stubbr

Swedish: stubbe

From Proto-Germanic *stubbaz. More at stub.


eyrr

non-noun

eyrr f (genitive eyrar, dative eyri, plural eyrar)

eyrar (genitive)
eyri (dative)
eyrar (plural)
eyrr (indefinite nominative singular)
eyrrin (definite nominative singular)
eyrar (indefinite nominative plural)
eyrarnar (definite nominative plural)
eyri (accusative indefinite singular)
eyrina (accusative definite singular)
eyrar (accusative indefinite plural)
eyrarnar (accusative definite plural)
eyri (dative indefinite singular)
eyrinni (dative definite singular)
eyrum (dative indefinite plural)
eyrunum (dative definite plural)
eyrar (genitive indefinite singular)
eyrarinnar (definite genitive singular)
eyra (genitive indefinite plural)
eyranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

eyrr

Icelandic: eyri f

Faroese: oyri f

Norwegian Nynorsk: øyr f

→ Norwegian Bokmål: øyr m or f

Swedish: ör c

Danish: ør c

Norwegian Bokmål: ør m or f

⇒ English: ayre (via Norn)

⇒ Scots: air (Etym 5)

→ Scottish Gaelic: tiùrr

From Proto-Germanic *aurī, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ouh₁-ro-, with unexpected o-grade. Related to aurr (“mud, moist earth”).