neðri

non-adj

neðri (comparative neðri, superlative neztr)

neðri (comparative)
neztr (superlative)
neðri (masculine nominative singular)
neðri (feminine nominative singular)
neðra (neuter nominative singular)
neðra (accusative masculine singular)
neðri (accusative feminine singular)
neðra (accusative neuter singular)
neðra (dative masculine singular)
neðri (dative feminine singular)
neðra (dative neuter singular)
neðra (genitive masculine singular)
neðri (feminine genitive singular)
neðra (genitive neuter singular)
neðri (masculine nominative plural)
neðri (feminine nominative plural)
neðri (neuter nominative plural)
neðri (accusative masculine plural)
neðri (accusative feminine plural)
neðri (accusative neuter plural)
neðrum (dative masculine plural)
neðrum (dative feminine plural)
neðrum (dative neuter plural)
neðri (genitive masculine plural)
neðri (feminine genitive plural)
neðri (genitive neuter plural)
neztr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
nezt (feminine nominative singular superlative)
nezt (neuter nominative singular superlative)
neztan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
nezta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
nezt (accusative neuter singular superlative)
neztum (dative masculine singular superlative)
neztri (dative feminine singular superlative)
neztu (dative neuter singular superlative)
nezts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
neztrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
nezts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
neztir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
neztar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
nezt (neuter nominative plural superlative)
nezta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
neztar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
nezt (accusative neuter plural superlative)
neztum (dative masculine plural superlative)
neztum (dative feminine plural superlative)
neztum (dative neuter plural superlative)
neztra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
neztra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
neztra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
nezti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
nezta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
nezta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
nezta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
neztu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
nezta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
nezta (dative masculine singular superlative)
neztu (dative feminine singular superlative)
nezta (dative neuter singular superlative)
nezta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
neztu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
nezta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
neztu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
neztu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
neztu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
neztu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
neztu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
neztu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
neztum (dative masculine plural superlative)
neztum (dative feminine plural superlative)
neztum (dative neuter plural superlative)
neztu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
neztu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
neztu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">neðri</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">neðri</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">neðri</i>

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: nedre (comparative), nedste (superlative)

Norwegian Bokmål: nedre

Originally a comparative of the adverb niðr (“down, downwards”), itself from Proto-Germanic *niþer.


eyrna

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

indefinite genitive plural of eyra (“ear”)


erendi

erendis (genitive)
erendi (indefinite nominative singular)
erendit (definite nominative singular)
erendi (indefinite nominative plural)
erendin (definite nominative plural)
erendi (accusative indefinite singular)
erendit (accusative definite singular)
erendi (accusative indefinite plural)
erendin (accusative definite plural)
erendi (dative indefinite singular)
erendinu (dative definite singular)
erendum (dative indefinite plural)
erendunum (dative definite plural)
erendis (genitive indefinite singular)
erendisins (definite genitive singular)
erenda (genitive indefinite plural)
erendanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

erendi

Icelandic: erindi

Faroese: ørindi

Norwegian Nynorsk: ærend

Norwegian Bokmål: ærend

Old Swedish: ærande, ærende, ærinde

Swedish: ärende

Danish: ærinde

From Proto-Germanic *airundiją. Whence also ultimately English errand.


árr

árar (genitive)
ærir (plural)
árr (indefinite nominative singular)
árrinn (definite nominative singular)
ærir (indefinite nominative plural)
ærirnir (definite nominative plural)
ár (accusative indefinite singular)
árinn (accusative definite singular)
áru (accusative indefinite plural)
áruna (accusative definite plural)
æri (dative indefinite singular)
ærinum (dative definite singular)
árum (dative indefinite plural)
árunum (dative definite plural)
árar (genitive indefinite singular)
árarins (definite genitive singular)
ára (genitive indefinite plural)
áranna (definite genitive plural)
ǫ́rr (indefinite nominative singular)
ǫ́rrinn (definite nominative singular)
ærir (indefinite nominative plural)
ærirnir (definite nominative plural)
ǫ́r (accusative indefinite singular)
ǫ́rinn (accusative definite singular)
ǫ́ru (accusative indefinite plural)
ǫ́runa (accusative definite plural)
æri (dative indefinite singular)
ærinum (dative definite singular)
ǫ́rum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫ́runum (dative definite plural)
árar (genitive indefinite singular)
árarins (definite genitive singular)
ára (genitive indefinite plural)
áranna (definite genitive plural)

árr

árr

From Proto-Germanic *airuz. Cognate with Gothic airus (“messenger”).

Þórr hefr Yggs með ǫ́rum

c. 975, Þórbjǫrn dísarskáld, Poem about Þórr, verse 1

Thor has mightily defended Asgard together with the messengers of Ygg [GODS].

Hlǫðskviða stanza 30 (ed. Neckel/Kuhn, Die Lieder des Codex Regius, 5th edition, 1983)

We ought not to harm messengers who ride alone.

Eigi scolom árom spilla, / þeim er fara einir saman.


snælda

Icelandic: snælda

Norwegian: snelle

Finland lects: snåld, snåll, snoll


hefi

third-person present subjunctive active of hefja


hryðja

head

hryðja (singular past indicative hruddi, plural past indicative hruddu, past participle hruddr)

hruddi (indicative past singular)
hruddu (indicative past plural)
hruddr (participle past)
hryðja (infinitive)
hryðjandi (participle present)
hruddr (participle past)
hryð (first-person present singular)
hrudda (first-person past singular)
hryðr (present second-person singular)
hruddir (past second-person singular)
hryðr (present singular third-person)
hruddi (past singular third-person)
hryðjum (first-person plural present)
hruddum (first-person past plural)
hryðið (plural present second-person)
hrudduð (past plural second-person)
hryðja (plural present third-person)
hruddu (past plural third-person)
hryðja (first-person present singular)
hrydda (first-person past singular)
hryðir (present second-person singular)
hryddir (past second-person singular)
hryði (present singular third-person)
hryddi (past singular third-person)
hryðim (first-person plural present)
hryddim (first-person past plural)
hryddið (past plural second-person)
hryði (plural present third-person)
hryddi (past plural third-person)
hryð (present second-person singular)
hryðjask (infinitive)
hryðjandisk (participle present)
hruzk (participle past)
hryðjumk (first-person present singular)
hruddumk (first-person past singular)
hryzk (present second-person singular)
hruddisk (past second-person singular)
hryzk (present singular third-person)
hruddisk (past singular third-person)
hryðjumsk (first-person plural present)
hruddumsk (first-person past plural)
hryðizk (plural present second-person)
hrudduzk (past plural second-person)
hryðjask (plural present third-person)
hruddusk (past plural third-person)
hryddumk (first-person past singular)
hryðisk (present second-person singular)
hryddisk (past second-person singular)
hryðisk (present singular third-person)
hryddisk (past singular third-person)
hryðimsk (first-person plural present)
hryddimsk (first-person past plural)
hryddizk (past plural second-person)
hryðisk (plural present third-person)
hryddisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hryðja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of hryðja — mediopassive (weak class 1)


veisa

non-decl-blank-full

veisa

veisa (indefinite nominative singular)
veisan (definite nominative singular)
veisur (indefinite nominative plural)
veisurnar (definite nominative plural)
veisu (accusative indefinite singular)
veisuna (accusative definite singular)
veisur (accusative indefinite plural)
veisurnar (accusative definite plural)
veisu (dative indefinite singular)
veisunni (dative definite singular)
veisum (dative indefinite plural)
veisunum (dative definite plural)
veisu (genitive indefinite singular)
veisunnar (definite genitive singular)
veisna (genitive indefinite plural)
veisnanna (definite genitive plural)

From Proto-Germanic *waisǭ, compare Old English wāse (“marsh, mire”), Old High German waso and Dutch waas.


seiðberandi

non-noun

seiðberandi m (genitive seiðberanda, plural seiðberendr)

seiðberanda (genitive)
seiðberendr (plural)
seiðberandi (indefinite nominative singular)
seiðberandinn (definite nominative singular)
seiðberendr (indefinite nominative plural)
seiðberendrnir (definite nominative plural)
seiðberanda (accusative indefinite singular)
seiðberandann (accusative definite singular)
seiðberendr (accusative indefinite plural)
seiðberendrna (accusative definite plural)
seiðberanda (dative indefinite singular)
seiðberandanum (dative definite singular)
seiðberǫndum (dative indefinite plural)
seiðberǫndunum (dative definite plural)
seiðberanda (genitive indefinite singular)
seiðberandans (definite genitive singular)
seiðberanda (genitive indefinite plural)
seiðberandanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

seiðberandi

From seiðr (“spell, enchantment”) + bera (“to bear, carry”) + -andi (present participle suffix).


ljúfr

non-adj

ljúfr (comparative ljúfari, superlative ljúfastr)

ljúfari (comparative)
ljúfastr (superlative)
ljúfr (masculine nominative singular)
ljúf (feminine nominative singular)
ljúft (neuter nominative singular)
ljúfan (accusative masculine singular)
ljúfa (accusative feminine singular)
ljúft (accusative neuter singular)
ljúfum (dative masculine singular)
ljúfri (dative feminine singular)
ljúfu (dative neuter singular)
ljúfs (genitive masculine singular)
ljúfrar (feminine genitive singular)
ljúfs (genitive neuter singular)
ljúfir (masculine nominative plural)
ljúfar (feminine nominative plural)
ljúf (neuter nominative plural)
ljúfa (accusative masculine plural)
ljúfar (accusative feminine plural)
ljúf (accusative neuter plural)
ljúfum (dative masculine plural)
ljúfum (dative feminine plural)
ljúfum (dative neuter plural)
ljúfra (genitive masculine plural)
ljúfra (feminine genitive plural)
ljúfra (genitive neuter plural)
ljúfi (masculine nominative singular)
ljúfa (feminine nominative singular)
ljúfa (neuter nominative singular)
ljúfa (accusative masculine singular)
ljúfu (accusative feminine singular)
ljúfa (accusative neuter singular)
ljúfa (dative masculine singular)
ljúfu (dative feminine singular)
ljúfa (dative neuter singular)
ljúfa (genitive masculine singular)
ljúfu (feminine genitive singular)
ljúfa (genitive neuter singular)
ljúfu (masculine nominative plural)
ljúfu (feminine nominative plural)
ljúfu (neuter nominative plural)
ljúfu (accusative masculine plural)
ljúfu (accusative feminine plural)
ljúfu (accusative neuter plural)
ljúfum (dative masculine plural)
ljúfum (dative feminine plural)
ljúfum (dative neuter plural)
ljúfu (genitive masculine plural)
ljúfu (feminine genitive plural)
ljúfu (genitive neuter plural)
ljúfari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
ljúfari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
ljúfara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
ljúfara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
ljúfari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
ljúfara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
ljúfara (comparative dative masculine singular)
ljúfari (comparative dative feminine singular)
ljúfara (comparative dative neuter singular)
ljúfara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
ljúfari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
ljúfara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
ljúfari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
ljúfari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
ljúfari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
ljúfari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
ljúfari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
ljúfari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
ljúfurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
ljúfurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
ljúfurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
ljúfari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
ljúfari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
ljúfari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
ljúfastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
ljúfust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
ljúfast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
ljúfastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
ljúfasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
ljúfast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
ljúfustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
ljúfastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
ljúfustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
ljúfasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
ljúfastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
ljúfasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
ljúfastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
ljúfastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
ljúfust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
ljúfasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
ljúfastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
ljúfust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
ljúfustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
ljúfustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
ljúfustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
ljúfastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
ljúfastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
ljúfastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
ljúfasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
ljúfasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
ljúfasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
ljúfasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
ljúfustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
ljúfasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
ljúfasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
ljúfustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
ljúfasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
ljúfasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
ljúfustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
ljúfasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
ljúfustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
ljúfustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
ljúfustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
ljúfustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
ljúfustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
ljúfustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
ljúfustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
ljúfustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
ljúfustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
ljúfustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
ljúfustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
ljúfustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljúfr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljúfr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljúfr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljúfr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">ljúfr</i>

Icelandic: ljúfur

Faroese: ljúvur

Norwegian Nynorsk: ljuv

Old Swedish: liūver, liufwer

Swedish: ljuv, ljuf (pre-1906 spelling)

Old Danish: ljuv

From Proto-Norse ᛚᛖᚢᛒᚨᛉ (leubaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *leubaz, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to like; love”). Related to modern English love.


leyfum

first-person plural present indicative of leyfa


erfingi

non-noun

erfingi m (genitive erfingja, plural erfingjar)

erfingja (genitive)
erfingjar (plural)
erfingi (indefinite nominative singular)
erfinginn (definite nominative singular)
erfingjar (indefinite nominative plural)
erfingjarnir (definite nominative plural)
erfingja (accusative indefinite singular)
erfingjann (accusative definite singular)
erfingja (accusative indefinite plural)
erfingjana (accusative definite plural)
erfingja (dative indefinite singular)
erfingjanum (dative definite singular)
erfingjum (dative indefinite plural)
erfingjunum (dative definite plural)
erfingja (genitive indefinite singular)
erfingjans (definite genitive singular)
erfingja (genitive indefinite plural)
erfingjanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

erfingi

Related to arfr (“patrimony, inheritance”).


sylla

first-person singular past subjunctive of svella


nykill

non-noun

nykill m (genitive nykils, plural nyklar)

desctree

Middle Norwegian: nykill
Norwegian Bokmål: nøkkel
Norwegian Nynorsk: nykel
Norwegian: (dialectal) nykil, nykyl, nykkel, nyggel, nøyel

Old Swedish: nykil

Swedish: nyckel

Old Danish: nykil

Danish: nøgle


norðrǿnn

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">norðrǿnn</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">norðrǿnn</i>

norðrǿnn (masculine nominative singular)
norðrǿn (feminine nominative singular)
norðrǿnt (neuter nominative singular)
norðrǿnan (accusative masculine singular)
norðrǿna (accusative feminine singular)
norðrǿnt (accusative neuter singular)
norðrǿnum (dative masculine singular)
norðrǿnni (dative feminine singular)
norðrǿnu (dative neuter singular)
norðrǿns (genitive masculine singular)
norðrǿnnar (feminine genitive singular)
norðrǿns (genitive neuter singular)
norðrǿnir (masculine nominative plural)
norðrǿnar (feminine nominative plural)
norðrǿn (neuter nominative plural)
norðrǿna (accusative masculine plural)
norðrǿnar (accusative feminine plural)
norðrǿn (accusative neuter plural)
norðrǿnum (dative masculine plural)
norðrǿnum (dative feminine plural)
norðrǿnum (dative neuter plural)
norðrǿnna (genitive masculine plural)
norðrǿnna (feminine genitive plural)
norðrǿnna (genitive neuter plural)
norðrǿni (masculine nominative singular)
norðrǿna (feminine nominative singular)
norðrǿna (neuter nominative singular)
norðrǿna (accusative masculine singular)
norðrǿnu (accusative feminine singular)
norðrǿna (accusative neuter singular)
norðrǿna (dative masculine singular)
norðrǿnu (dative feminine singular)
norðrǿna (dative neuter singular)
norðrǿna (genitive masculine singular)
norðrǿnu (feminine genitive singular)
norðrǿna (genitive neuter singular)
norðrǿnu (masculine nominative plural)
norðrǿnu (feminine nominative plural)
norðrǿnu (neuter nominative plural)
norðrǿnu (accusative masculine plural)
norðrǿnu (accusative feminine plural)
norðrǿnu (accusative neuter plural)
norðrǿnum (dative masculine plural)
norðrǿnum (dative feminine plural)
norðrǿnum (dative neuter plural)
norðrǿnu (genitive masculine plural)
norðrǿnu (feminine genitive plural)
norðrǿnu (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: norðrænn

Norwegian Nynorsk: nordrøn

From Proto-Germanic *nurþrōnijaz. Equivalent to norðr (“north”) + -ǿnn.


velting

non-noun

velting f (genitive veltingar, dative veltingu)

veltingar (genitive)
veltingu (dative)
velting (indefinite nominative singular)
veltingin (definite nominative singular)
veltingar (indefinite nominative plural)
veltingarnar (definite nominative plural)
velting (accusative indefinite singular)
veltingina (accusative definite singular)
veltingar (accusative indefinite plural)
veltingarnar (accusative definite plural)
veltingu (dative indefinite singular)
veltingunni (dative definite singular)
veltingum (dative indefinite plural)
veltingunum (dative definite plural)
veltingar (genitive indefinite singular)
veltingarinnar (definite genitive singular)
veltinga (genitive indefinite plural)
veltinganna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

velting

From velta (“to roll, set rolling”) + -ing.


beðja

beðju (genitive)
beðja (indefinite nominative singular)
beðjan (definite nominative singular)
beðjur (indefinite nominative plural)
beðjurnar (definite nominative plural)
beðju (accusative indefinite singular)
beðjuna (accusative definite singular)
beðjur (accusative indefinite plural)
beðjurnar (accusative definite plural)
beðju (dative indefinite singular)
beðjunni (dative definite singular)
beðjum (dative indefinite plural)
beðjunum (dative definite plural)
beðju (genitive indefinite singular)
beðjunnar (definite genitive singular)
beðja (genitive indefinite plural)
beðjanna (definite genitive plural)

beðja


velti

inflection of velta (“to roll over”) (intransitive)

third-person singular present subjunctive of velta

third-person plural present subjunctive of velta

inflection of velta (“to roll, set rolling”) (transitive)

first-person singular present indicative of velta

third-person singular past indicative of velta

third-person present subjunctive of velta


þverr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þverr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þverr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þverr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þverr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þverr</i>

þverr (masculine nominative singular)
þverr (feminine nominative singular)
þverrt (neuter nominative singular)
þverran (accusative masculine singular)
þverra (accusative feminine singular)
þverrt (accusative neuter singular)
þverrum (dative masculine singular)
þverri (dative feminine singular)
þverru (dative neuter singular)
þverrs (genitive masculine singular)
þverrar (feminine genitive singular)
þverrs (genitive neuter singular)
þverrir (masculine nominative plural)
þverrar (feminine nominative plural)
þverr (neuter nominative plural)
þverra (accusative masculine plural)
þverrar (accusative feminine plural)
þverr (accusative neuter plural)
þverrum (dative masculine plural)
þverrum (dative feminine plural)
þverrum (dative neuter plural)
þverra (genitive masculine plural)
þverra (feminine genitive plural)
þverra (genitive neuter plural)
þverri (masculine nominative singular)
þverra (feminine nominative singular)
þverra (neuter nominative singular)
þverra (accusative masculine singular)
þverru (accusative feminine singular)
þverra (accusative neuter singular)
þverra (dative masculine singular)
þverru (dative feminine singular)
þverra (dative neuter singular)
þverra (genitive masculine singular)
þverru (feminine genitive singular)
þverra (genitive neuter singular)
þverru (masculine nominative plural)
þverru (feminine nominative plural)
þverru (neuter nominative plural)
þverru (accusative masculine plural)
þverru (accusative feminine plural)
þverru (accusative neuter plural)
þverrum (dative masculine plural)
þverrum (dative feminine plural)
þverrum (dative neuter plural)
þverru (genitive masculine plural)
þverru (feminine genitive plural)
þverru (genitive neuter plural)
þverrari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
þverrari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
þverrara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
þverrara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
þverrari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
þverrara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
þverrara (comparative dative masculine singular)
þverrari (comparative dative feminine singular)
þverrara (comparative dative neuter singular)
þverrara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
þverrari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
þverrara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
þverrari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
þverrari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
þverrari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
þverrari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
þverrari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
þverrari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
þverrurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
þverrurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
þverrurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
þverrari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
þverrari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
þverrari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
þverrastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
þverrust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
þverrast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
þverrastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
þverrasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
þverrast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
þverrustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
þverrastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
þverrustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
þverrasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
þverrastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
þverrasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
þverrastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
þverrastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
þverrust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
þverrasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
þverrastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
þverrust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
þverrustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
þverrustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
þverrustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
þverrastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
þverrastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
þverrastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
þverrasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
þverrasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
þverrasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
þverrasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
þverrustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
þverrasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
þverrasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
þverrustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
þverrasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
þverrasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
þverrustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
þverrasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
þverrustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
þverrustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
þverrustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
þverrustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
þverrustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
þverrustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
þverrustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
þverrustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
þverrustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
þverrustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
þverrustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
þverrustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

Icelandic: þver

Norwegian Nynorsk: tverr

Norwegian Bokmål: tverr

Swedish: tvär

setja þvert nei fyrir

ek vil þó eigi þvert taka, ef þér er lítit um

I will not take it crossly, if it is not to thy mind


grǫn

granar (genitive)
granar (plural)
grǫn (indefinite nominative singular)
grǫnin (definite nominative singular)
granar (indefinite nominative plural)
granarnar (definite nominative plural)
grǫn (accusative indefinite singular)
grǫnina (accusative definite singular)
granar (accusative indefinite plural)
granarnar (accusative definite plural)
grǫn (dative indefinite singular)
grǫninni (dative definite singular)
grǫnum (dative indefinite plural)
grǫnunum (dative definite plural)
granar (genitive indefinite singular)
granarinnar (definite genitive singular)
grana (genitive indefinite plural)
grananna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

grǫn

Icelandic: grön

Faroese: gron, grann

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: gran, gron; (dialectal) grøn

Elfdalian: grån

Old Swedish: gran, græn

Swedish: gran c or f

Danish: gran c

Norwegian Bokmål: gran m or f

⇒ Old Norse: greni

Icelandic: greni

Norwegian Nynorsk: grene


tyggva

head

tyggva (singular past indicative tǫgg, plural past indicative tuggu, past participle togginn)

tǫgg (indicative past singular)
tuggu (indicative past plural)
togginn (participle past)
tyggva (infinitive)
tyggvandi (participle present)
togginn (participle past)
tygg (first-person present singular)
tǫgg (first-person past singular)
tyggr (present second-person singular)
tǫggt (past second-person singular)
tyggr (present singular third-person)
tǫgg (past singular third-person)
tyggum (first-person plural present)
tuggum (first-person past plural)
tyggvið (plural present second-person)
tugguð (past plural second-person)
tyggva (plural present third-person)
tuggu (past plural third-person)
tyggva (first-person present singular)
tygga (first-person past singular)
tyggvir (present second-person singular)
tyggir (past second-person singular)
tyggvi (present singular third-person)
tyggi (past singular third-person)
tyggvim (first-person plural present)
tyggim (first-person past plural)
tyggið (past plural second-person)
tyggvi (plural present third-person)
tyggi (past plural third-person)
tygg (present second-person singular)
tyggvask (infinitive)
tyggvandisk (participle present)
toggizk (participle past)
tyggumk (first-person present singular)
tuggumk (first-person past singular)
tyggsk (present second-person singular)
tǫggzk (past second-person singular)
tyggsk (present singular third-person)
tǫggsk (past singular third-person)
tyggumsk (first-person plural present)
tuggumsk (first-person past plural)
tyggvizk (plural present second-person)
tugguzk (past plural second-person)
tyggvask (plural present third-person)
tuggusk (past plural third-person)
tyggumk (first-person past singular)
tyggvisk (present second-person singular)
tyggisk (past second-person singular)
tyggvisk (present singular third-person)
tyggisk (past singular third-person)
tyggvimsk (first-person plural present)
tyggimsk (first-person past plural)
tyggizk (past plural second-person)
tyggvisk (plural present third-person)
tyggisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of tyggva — active (strong􂀽 class 3)

Conjugation of tyggva — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)


hrjóða

head

hrjóða (singular past indicative hrauð, plural past indicative hruðu, past participle hroðinn)

hrauð (indicative past singular)
hruðu (indicative past plural)
hroðinn (participle past)
hrjóða (infinitive)
hrjóðandi (participle present)
hroðinn (participle past)
hrýð (first-person present singular)
hrauð (first-person past singular)
hrýðr (present second-person singular)
hrautt (past second-person singular)
hrýðr (present singular third-person)
hrauð (past singular third-person)
hrjóðum (first-person plural present)
hruðum (first-person past plural)
hrjóðið (plural present second-person)
hruðuð (past plural second-person)
hrjóða (plural present third-person)
hruðu (past plural third-person)
hrjóða (first-person present singular)
hryða (first-person past singular)
hrjóðir (present second-person singular)
hryðir (past second-person singular)
hrjóði (present singular third-person)
hryði (past singular third-person)
hrjóðim (first-person plural present)
hryðim (first-person past plural)
hryðið (past plural second-person)
hrjóði (plural present third-person)
hryði (past plural third-person)
hrjóð (present second-person singular)
hrjóðask (infinitive)
hrjóðandisk (participle present)
hroðizk (participle past)
hrjóðumk (first-person present singular)
hruðumk (first-person past singular)
hrýzk (present second-person singular)
hrauzk (past second-person singular)
hrýzk (present singular third-person)
hrauzk (past singular third-person)
hrjóðumsk (first-person plural present)
hruðumsk (first-person past plural)
hrjóðizk (plural present second-person)
hruðuzk (past plural second-person)
hrjóðask (plural present third-person)
hruðusk (past plural third-person)
hryðumk (first-person past singular)
hrjóðisk (present second-person singular)
hryðisk (past second-person singular)
hrjóðisk (present singular third-person)
hryðisk (past singular third-person)
hrjóðimsk (first-person plural present)
hryðimsk (first-person past plural)
hryðizk (past plural second-person)
hrjóðisk (plural present third-person)
hryðisk (past plural third-person)
hrjózk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hrjóða — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of hrjóða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: hrjóða

Faroese: rjóða

From Proto-Germanic *hreuþaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).

mun hroðit myrkvanum


fjúka

head

fjúka (singular past indicative fauk, plural past indicative fuku, past participle fokinn)

fauk (indicative past singular)
fuku (indicative past plural)
fokinn (participle past)
fjúka (infinitive)
fjúkandi (participle present)
fokinn (participle past)
fýk (first-person present singular)
fauk (first-person past singular)
fýkr (present second-person singular)
faukt (past second-person singular)
fýkr (present singular third-person)
fauk (past singular third-person)
fjúkum (first-person plural present)
fukum (first-person past plural)
fjúkið (plural present second-person)
fukuð (past plural second-person)
fjúka (plural present third-person)
fuku (past plural third-person)
fjúka (first-person present singular)
fyka (first-person past singular)
fjúkir (present second-person singular)
fykir (past second-person singular)
fjúki (present singular third-person)
fyki (past singular third-person)
fjúkim (first-person plural present)
fykim (first-person past plural)
fykið (past plural second-person)
fjúki (plural present third-person)
fyki (past plural third-person)
fjúk (present second-person singular)
fjúkask (infinitive)
fjúkandisk (participle present)
fokizk (participle past)
fjúkumk (first-person present singular)
fukumk (first-person past singular)
fýksk (present second-person singular)
faukzk (past second-person singular)
fýksk (present singular third-person)
fauksk (past singular third-person)
fjúkumsk (first-person plural present)
fukumsk (first-person past plural)
fjúkizk (plural present second-person)
fukuzk (past plural second-person)
fjúkask (plural present third-person)
fukusk (past plural third-person)
fykumk (first-person past singular)
fjúkisk (present second-person singular)
fykisk (past second-person singular)
fjúkisk (present singular third-person)
fykisk (past singular third-person)
fjúkimsk (first-person plural present)
fykimsk (first-person past plural)
fykizk (past plural second-person)
fjúkisk (plural present third-person)
fykisk (past plural third-person)
fjúksk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of fjúka — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of fjúka — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: fjúka (“to be blown away”)

desc

Faroese: fúka (“to drift, dash, be blown away”)

Norwegian Nynorsk: fyke, fyka (“to fly away”)

Jamtish: fýke

Old Swedish: fiūka, fȳka

Swedish: fjuka, fyka (“to be drifted by the wind”)

Scanian: fýga

Danish: fyge (“to be moved by the wind”)

Norwegian Bokmål: fyke

(intransitive) to be drifted (by the wind)


rjóða

head

rjóða (singular past indicative rauð, plural past indicative ruðu, past participle roðinn)

rauð (indicative past singular)
ruðu (indicative past plural)
roðinn (participle past)
rjóða (infinitive)
rjóðandi (participle present)
roðinn (participle past)
rýð (first-person present singular)
rauð (first-person past singular)
rýðr (present second-person singular)
rautt (past second-person singular)
rýðr (present singular third-person)
rauð (past singular third-person)
rjóðum (first-person plural present)
ruðum (first-person past plural)
rjóðið (plural present second-person)
ruðuð (past plural second-person)
rjóða (plural present third-person)
ruðu (past plural third-person)
rjóða (first-person present singular)
ryða (first-person past singular)
rjóðir (present second-person singular)
ryðir (past second-person singular)
rjóði (present singular third-person)
ryði (past singular third-person)
rjóðim (first-person plural present)
ryðim (first-person past plural)
ryðið (past plural second-person)
rjóði (plural present third-person)
ryði (past plural third-person)
rjóð (present second-person singular)
rjóðask (infinitive)
rjóðandisk (participle present)
roðizk (participle past)
rjóðumk (first-person present singular)
ruðumk (first-person past singular)
rýzk (present second-person singular)
rauzk (past second-person singular)
rýzk (present singular third-person)
rauzk (past singular third-person)
rjóðumsk (first-person plural present)
ruðumsk (first-person past plural)
rjóðizk (plural present second-person)
ruðuzk (past plural second-person)
rjóðask (plural present third-person)
ruðusk (past plural third-person)
ryðumk (first-person past singular)
rjóðisk (present second-person singular)
ryðisk (past second-person singular)
rjóðisk (present singular third-person)
ryðisk (past singular third-person)
rjóðimsk (first-person plural present)
ryðimsk (first-person past plural)
ryðizk (past plural second-person)
rjóðisk (plural present third-person)
ryðisk (past plural third-person)
rjózk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of rjóða — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of rjóða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)

non-conj-table

From Proto-Germanic *reudaną, cognate with Old English rēodan. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).

Hitt vas fyrr, / at fold ruðu
sverðberendr / sínum dróttni.[…]

9th c., Þjóðólfr of Hvinir, Ynglingatal, verse 5

It happened before, / that the sword-bearers
reddened the ground / with [the blood of] their lord. […]


hneri

non-decl-blank-full

hneri

hneri (indefinite nominative singular)
hnerinn (definite nominative singular)
hnerar (indefinite nominative plural)
hnerarnir (definite nominative plural)
hnera (accusative indefinite singular)
hnerann (accusative definite singular)
hnera (accusative indefinite plural)
hnerana (accusative definite plural)
hnera (dative indefinite singular)
hneranum (dative definite singular)
hnerum (dative indefinite plural)
hnerunum (dative definite plural)
hnera (genitive indefinite singular)
hnerans (definite genitive singular)
hnera (genitive indefinite plural)
hneranna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: hnerri


sauð

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

accusative/dative singular of sauðr (“sheep”)


sauð

first/third-person singular past indicative of sjóða (“to seethe”)


hnita

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hnita — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of hnita — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

hnita (infinitive)
hnitandi (participle present)
hnitaðr (participle past)
hnita (first-person present singular)
hnitaða (first-person past singular)
hnitar (present second-person singular)
hnitaðir (past second-person singular)
hnitar (present singular third-person)
hnitaði (past singular third-person)
hnitum (first-person plural present)
hnituðum (first-person past plural)
hnitið (plural present second-person)
hnituðuð (past plural second-person)
hnita (plural present third-person)
hnituðu (past plural third-person)
hnitir (present second-person singular)
hniti (present singular third-person)
hnitim (first-person plural present)
hnitaðim (first-person past plural)
hnitaðið (past plural second-person)
hniti (plural present third-person)
hnitaði (past plural third-person)
hnita (present second-person singular)
hnitask (infinitive)
hnitandisk (participle present)
hnitazk (participle past)
hnitumk (first-person present singular)
hnituðumk (first-person past singular)
hnitask (present second-person singular)
hnitaðisk (past second-person singular)
hnitask (present singular third-person)
hnitaðisk (past singular third-person)
hnitumsk (first-person plural present)
hnituðumsk (first-person past plural)
hnitizk (plural present second-person)
hnituðuzk (past plural second-person)
hnitask (plural present third-person)
hnituðusk (past plural third-person)
hnitisk (present second-person singular)
hnitisk (present singular third-person)
hnitimsk (first-person plural present)
hnitaðimsk (first-person past plural)
hnitaðizk (past plural second-person)
hnitisk (plural present third-person)
hnitaðisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: hnita


hnjóða

head

hnjóða (singular past indicative hnauð, plural past indicative hnuðu, past participle hnoðinn)

hnauð (indicative past singular)
hnuðu (indicative past plural)
hnoðinn (participle past)
hnjóða (infinitive)
hnjóðandi (participle present)
hnoðinn (participle past)
hnýð (first-person present singular)
hnauð (first-person past singular)
hnýðr (present second-person singular)
hnautt (past second-person singular)
hnýðr (present singular third-person)
hnauð (past singular third-person)
hnjóðum (first-person plural present)
hnuðum (first-person past plural)
hnjóðið (plural present second-person)
hnuðuð (past plural second-person)
hnjóða (plural present third-person)
hnuðu (past plural third-person)
hnjóða (first-person present singular)
hnyða (first-person past singular)
hnjóðir (present second-person singular)
hnyðir (past second-person singular)
hnjóði (present singular third-person)
hnyði (past singular third-person)
hnjóðim (first-person plural present)
hnyðim (first-person past plural)
hnyðið (past plural second-person)
hnjóði (plural present third-person)
hnyði (past plural third-person)
hnjóð (present second-person singular)
hnjóðask (infinitive)
hnjóðandisk (participle present)
hnoðizk (participle past)
hnjóðumk (first-person present singular)
hnuðumk (first-person past singular)
hnýzk (present second-person singular)
hnauzk (past second-person singular)
hnýzk (present singular third-person)
hnauzk (past singular third-person)
hnjóðumsk (first-person plural present)
hnuðumsk (first-person past plural)
hnjóðizk (plural present second-person)
hnuðuzk (past plural second-person)
hnjóðask (plural present third-person)
hnuðusk (past plural third-person)
hnyðumk (first-person past singular)
hnjóðisk (present second-person singular)
hnyðisk (past second-person singular)
hnjóðisk (present singular third-person)
hnyðisk (past singular third-person)
hnjóðimsk (first-person plural present)
hnyðimsk (first-person past plural)
hnyðizk (past plural second-person)
hnjóðisk (plural present third-person)
hnyðisk (past plural third-person)
hnjózk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hnjóða — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of hnjóða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: hnjóða


hníta

head

hníta (singular past indicative hneit, plural past indicative hnitu, past participle hnitinn)

hneit (indicative past singular)
hnitu (indicative past plural)
hnitinn (participle past)
hníta (infinitive)
hnítandi (participle present)
hnitinn (participle past)
hnít (first-person present singular)
hneit (first-person past singular)
hnítr (present second-person singular)
hneizt (past second-person singular)
hnítr (present singular third-person)
hneit (past singular third-person)
hnítum (first-person plural present)
hnitum (first-person past plural)
hnítið (plural present second-person)
hnituð (past plural second-person)
hníta (plural present third-person)
hnitu (past plural third-person)
hníta (first-person present singular)
hnita (first-person past singular)
hnítir (present second-person singular)
hnitir (past second-person singular)
hníti (present singular third-person)
hniti (past singular third-person)
hnítim (first-person plural present)
hnitim (first-person past plural)
hnitið (past plural second-person)
hníti (plural present third-person)
hniti (past plural third-person)
hnít (present second-person singular)
hnítask (infinitive)
hnítandisk (participle present)
hnitizk (participle past)
hnítumk (first-person present singular)
hnitumk (first-person past singular)
hnízk (present second-person singular)
hneizk (past second-person singular)
hnízk (present singular third-person)
hneizk (past singular third-person)
hnítumsk (first-person plural present)
hnitumsk (first-person past plural)
hnítizk (plural present second-person)
hnituzk (past plural second-person)
hnítask (plural present third-person)
hnitusk (past plural third-person)
hnítisk (present second-person singular)
hnitisk (past second-person singular)
hnítisk (present singular third-person)
hnitisk (past singular third-person)
hnítimsk (first-person plural present)
hnitimsk (first-person past plural)
hnitizk (past plural second-person)
hnítisk (plural present third-person)
hnitisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of hníta — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of hníta — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: hníta

Norwegian Nynorsk: nita, nite

Swedish: nita

hjǫrr hneit við hjarta


rísta

head

rísta (singular past indicative reist, plural past indicative ristu, past participle ristinn)

reist (indicative past singular)
ristu (indicative past plural)
ristinn (participle past)
rísta (infinitive)
rístandi (participle present)
ristinn (participle past)
ríst (first-person present singular)
reist (first-person past singular)
rístr (present second-person singular)
reiszt (past second-person singular)
rístr (present singular third-person)
reist (past singular third-person)
rístum (first-person plural present)
ristum (first-person past plural)
rístið (plural present second-person)
ristuð (past plural second-person)
rísta (plural present third-person)
ristu (past plural third-person)
rísta (first-person present singular)
rista (first-person past singular)
rístir (present second-person singular)
ristir (past second-person singular)
rísti (present singular third-person)
risti (past singular third-person)
rístim (first-person plural present)
ristim (first-person past plural)
ristið (past plural second-person)
rísti (plural present third-person)
risti (past plural third-person)
ríst (present second-person singular)
rístask (infinitive)
rístandisk (participle present)
ristizk (participle past)
rístumk (first-person present singular)
ristumk (first-person past singular)
ríszk (present second-person singular)
reisk (past second-person singular)
ríszk (present singular third-person)
reisk (past singular third-person)
rístumsk (first-person plural present)
ristumsk (first-person past plural)
rístizk (plural present second-person)
ristuzk (past plural second-person)
rístask (plural present third-person)
ristusk (past plural third-person)
rístisk (present second-person singular)
ristisk (past second-person singular)
rístisk (present singular third-person)
ristisk (past singular third-person)
rístimsk (first-person plural present)
ristimsk (first-person past plural)
ristizk (past plural second-person)
rístisk (plural present third-person)
ristisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of rísta — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of rísta — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: rista

Faroese: riste

Norwegian Bokmål: riste

Norwegian Nynorsk: rista, riste

Old Swedish: rista

Swedish: rista

Old Danish: rijstæ

Danish: riste

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to tear”), which would make it closely related to rífa (“to tear, rip”), Proto-Germanic *rippōną (“to tear off”), etc. Compare Proto-Indo-Iranian *rayš- (“to be hurt, injured”).


fyrirbjóða

head

fyrirbjóða (singular past indicative fyrirbauð, plural past indicative fyrirbuðu, past participle fyrirboðinn)

fyrirbauð (indicative past singular)
fyrirbuðu (indicative past plural)
fyrirboðinn (participle past)
fyrirbjóða (infinitive)
fyrirbjóðandi (participle present)
fyrirboðinn (participle past)
fyrirbýð (first-person present singular)
fyrirbauð (first-person past singular)
fyrirbýðr (present second-person singular)
fyrirbautt (past second-person singular)
fyrirbýðr (present singular third-person)
fyrirbauð (past singular third-person)
fyrirbjóðum (first-person plural present)
fyrirbuðum (first-person past plural)
fyrirbjóðið (plural present second-person)
fyrirbuðuð (past plural second-person)
fyrirbjóða (plural present third-person)
fyrirbuðu (past plural third-person)
fyrirbjóða (first-person present singular)
fyrirbyða (first-person past singular)
fyrirbjóðir (present second-person singular)
fyrirbyðir (past second-person singular)
fyrirbjóði (present singular third-person)
fyrirbyði (past singular third-person)
fyrirbjóðim (first-person plural present)
fyrirbyðim (first-person past plural)
fyrirbyðið (past plural second-person)
fyrirbjóði (plural present third-person)
fyrirbyði (past plural third-person)
fyrirbjóð (present second-person singular)
fyrirbjóðask (infinitive)
fyrirbjóðandisk (participle present)
fyrirboðizk (participle past)
fyrirbjóðumk (first-person present singular)
fyrirbuðumk (first-person past singular)
fyrirbýzk (present second-person singular)
fyrirbauzk (past second-person singular)
fyrirbýzk (present singular third-person)
fyrirbauzk (past singular third-person)
fyrirbjóðumsk (first-person plural present)
fyrirbuðumsk (first-person past plural)
fyrirbjóðizk (plural present second-person)
fyrirbuðuzk (past plural second-person)
fyrirbjóðask (plural present third-person)
fyrirbuðusk (past plural third-person)
fyrirbyðumk (first-person past singular)
fyrirbjóðisk (present second-person singular)
fyrirbyðisk (past second-person singular)
fyrirbjóðisk (present singular third-person)
fyrirbyðisk (past singular third-person)
fyrirbjóðimsk (first-person plural present)
fyrirbyðimsk (first-person past plural)
fyrirbyðizk (past plural second-person)
fyrirbjóðisk (plural present third-person)
fyrirbyðisk (past plural third-person)
fyrirbjózk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of fyrirbjóða — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of fyrirbjóða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: fyrirbjóða, forbjóða

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: forby

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: forby, forbyde, forbyda

Old Danish: forbiudhe

Danish: forbyde

Swedish: förbjuda

From Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną, equivalent to fyrir- + bjóða.


hlynr

hlyns (genitive)
hlynir (plural)
hlynr (indefinite nominative singular)
hlynrinn (definite nominative singular)
hlynir (indefinite nominative plural)
hlynirnir (definite nominative plural)
hlyn (accusative indefinite singular)
hlyninn (accusative definite singular)
hlyni (accusative indefinite plural)
hlynina (accusative definite plural)
hlyn (dative indefinite singular)
hlyninum (dative definite singular)
hlynum (dative indefinite plural)
hlynunum (dative definite plural)
hlyns (genitive indefinite singular)
hlynsins (definite genitive singular)
hlyna (genitive indefinite plural)
hlynanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hlynr

Danish: løn c

Faroese: lynur m

Icelandic: hlynur m

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: løn m or f, lønn m or f

Norwegian Bokmål: lønn m or f

Swedish: lönn c


mǫsurr

non-noun

mǫsurr m (genitive mǫsurs, plural mǫsrar)

mǫsurs (genitive)
mǫsrar (plural)
mǫsurr (indefinite nominative singular)
mǫsurrinn (definite nominative singular)
mǫsrar (indefinite nominative plural)
mǫsrarnir (definite nominative plural)
mǫsur (accusative indefinite singular)
mǫsurinn (accusative definite singular)
mǫsra (accusative indefinite plural)
mǫsrana (accusative definite plural)
mǫsri (dative indefinite singular)
mǫsrinum (dative definite singular)
mǫsrum (dative indefinite plural)
mǫsrunum (dative definite plural)
mǫsurs (genitive indefinite singular)
mǫsursins (definite genitive singular)
mǫsra (genitive indefinite plural)
mǫsranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

mǫsurr

Icelandic: mösurr

Old Swedish: masur (attested as a nickname)

Swedish: masur

Danish: masur, maser

knobby and or veiny wood (such as maple or walnut)


mǫpurr

non-noun

mǫpurr m (genitive mǫpurs, plural mǫprar)

mǫpurs (genitive)
mǫprar (plural)
mǫpurr (indefinite nominative singular)
mǫpurrinn (definite nominative singular)
mǫprar (indefinite nominative plural)
mǫprarnir (definite nominative plural)
mǫpur (accusative indefinite singular)
mǫpurinn (accusative definite singular)
mǫpra (accusative indefinite plural)
mǫprana (accusative definite plural)
mǫpri (dative indefinite singular)
mǫprinum (dative definite singular)
mǫprum (dative indefinite plural)
mǫprunum (dative definite plural)
mǫpurs (genitive indefinite singular)
mǫpursins (definite genitive singular)
mǫpra (genitive indefinite plural)
mǫpranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

mǫpurr

Same as English maple. Perhaps from a blend of the earlier Proto-Germanic *apulaz (“apple”) (whence Old Norse mǫsurr), and *masuraz (“knob, veiny wood (such as maple)”). From the latter one comes Old Norse mǫsurr.


heggr

heggr

heggr (indefinite nominative singular)
heggrinn (definite nominative singular)
heggir (indefinite nominative plural)
heggirnir (definite nominative plural)
hegg (accusative indefinite singular)
hegginn (accusative definite singular)
heggi (accusative indefinite plural)
heggina (accusative definite plural)
hegg (dative indefinite singular)
hegginum (dative definite singular)
heggjum (dative indefinite plural)
heggjunum (dative definite plural)
heggs (genitive indefinite singular)
heggsins (definite genitive singular)
heggja (genitive indefinite plural)
heggjanna (definite genitive plural)

Danish: hæg

Faroese: heggur

Icelandic: heggur

Norwegian Bokmål: hegg

Norwegian Nynorsk: hegg

Swedish: hägg

From Proto-Germanic *hagja-, a variant of *hagjō (“hedge”).


almr

almr

almr (indefinite nominative singular)
almrinn (definite nominative singular)
almar (indefinite nominative plural)
almarnir (definite nominative plural)
alm (accusative indefinite singular)
alminn (accusative definite singular)
alma (accusative indefinite plural)
almana (accusative definite plural)
almi (dative indefinite singular)
alminum (dative definite singular)
ǫlmum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫlmunum (dative definite plural)
alms (genitive indefinite singular)
almsins (definite genitive singular)
alma (genitive indefinite plural)
almanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: álmur

Faroese: álmur

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: alm; (dialectal) æłm, ålm’e, åm’e

Norwegian Bokmål: alm

Swedish: alm

⇒ Old Norse: elmi (collective)

Danish: elm

Swedish: älme (dialectal)

From Proto-Germanic *elmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem (“mountain elm”). Cognates include Old English elm and Latin ulmus.


seljum

first-person plural present indicative of selja

first-person plural present imperative of selja


kná

non-conj-table

Conjugation of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">kná</i> (preterite-present)

knegandi (participle present)
kná (first-person present singular)
knátta (first-person past singular)
knátt (present second-person singular)
knáttir (past second-person singular)
kná (present singular third-person)
knátti (past singular third-person)
knegum (first-person plural present)
knáttum (first-person past plural)
kneguð (plural present second-person)
knáttuð (past plural second-person)
knegu (plural present third-person)
knáttu (past plural third-person)
knega (first-person present singular)
knætta (first-person past singular)
knegir (present second-person singular)
knættir (past second-person singular)
knegi (present singular third-person)
knætti (past singular third-person)
knegim (first-person plural present)
knættim (first-person past plural)
knegið (plural present second-person)
knættið (past plural second-person)
knegi (plural present third-person)
knætti (past plural third-person)
kneg (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: knega

From Proto-Germanic *knēaną, whence also English know. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”).

c. 9th century, inscription on the Rök runestone
sakum| |mukmini uaim si burin| |niþʀ troki uilin is þat knuo knati| |iatun
Sǫgum múgminni/ungmenni, hveim sé borinn niðr drengi. Vilinn er þat. Knúa/knýja knátti jǫtun.
I say the folktale/to the young men, to whom is born a relative, to a valiant man. It is Vélinn. He could crush a giant.


þiðurr

non-noun

þiðurr m (genitive þiðurs, plural þiðrar)

þiðurs (genitive)
þiðrar (plural)
þiðurr (indefinite nominative singular)
þiðurrinn (definite nominative singular)
þiðrar (indefinite nominative plural)
þiðrarnir (definite nominative plural)
þiður (accusative indefinite singular)
þiðurinn (accusative definite singular)
þiðra (accusative indefinite plural)
þiðrana (accusative definite plural)
þiðri (dative indefinite singular)
þiðrinum (dative definite singular)
þiðrum (dative indefinite plural)
þiðrunum (dative definite plural)
þiðurs (genitive indefinite singular)
þiðursins (definite genitive singular)
þiðra (genitive indefinite plural)
þiðranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þiðurr

Icelandic: þiður

Norwegian: tiur

→ Danish: tjur

Dalian: tjöður, tjöðör

Elfdalian: työðer, työður

Gestrician: tjöder

Old Swedish: thiädhur

Swedish: tjäder

From Proto-Indo-European *tetr̥-wó-s, from *teter- (“hen-like bird”) + *-wós.


fjándi

fjándi

fjándi (indefinite nominative singular)
fjándinn (definite nominative singular)
fjándr (indefinite nominative plural)
fjándrnir (definite nominative plural)
fjánda (accusative indefinite singular)
fjándann (accusative definite singular)
fjándr (accusative indefinite plural)
fjándrna (accusative definite plural)
fjánda (dative indefinite singular)
fjándanum (dative definite singular)
fjándum (dative indefinite plural)
fjándunum (dative definite plural)
fjánda (genitive indefinite singular)
fjándans (definite genitive singular)
fjánda (genitive indefinite plural)
fjándanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: fjandi

Faroese: fjandi (“devil, fiend”)

Norn: fjandi (“devil”)

Norwegian Bokmål: fiende

Norwegian Nynorsk: fiende

Elfdalian: fiend, fiund

Old Swedish: fiænde, fiande, fionde

Swedish: fiende

Danish: fjende

Gutnish: fiende, feiunde

From Proto-Germanic *fijandz (“enemy”), present participle of *fijāną (“to hate”). Equivalent to the present participle of fjá. Compare the equivalently formed frændi (“friend”).


ǫsp

aspar (genitive)
aspir (plural)
ǫsp (indefinite nominative singular)
ǫspin (definite nominative singular)
aspir (indefinite nominative plural)
aspirnar (definite nominative plural)
ǫsp (accusative indefinite singular)
ǫspina (accusative definite singular)
aspir (accusative indefinite plural)
aspirnar (accusative definite plural)
ǫsp (dative indefinite singular)
ǫspinni (dative definite singular)
ǫspum (dative indefinite plural)
ǫspunum (dative definite plural)
aspar (genitive indefinite singular)
asparinnar (definite genitive singular)
aspa (genitive indefinite plural)
aspanna (definite genitive plural)

ǫsp

Icelandic: ösp

Faroese: øsp

Norwegian Nynorsk: osp; (dialectal) øsp

Norwegian Bokmål: osp

Swedish: asp

Danish: asp

Norwegian Bokmål: asp

Populus tremula
Populus tremula#Translingual


selr

selr

selr (indefinite nominative singular)
selrinn (definite nominative singular)
selar (indefinite nominative plural)
selarnir (definite nominative plural)
sel (accusative indefinite singular)
selinn (accusative definite singular)
sela (accusative indefinite plural)
selana (accusative definite plural)
seli (dative indefinite singular)
selinum (dative definite singular)
selum (dative indefinite plural)
selunum (dative definite plural)
sels (genitive indefinite singular)
selsins (definite genitive singular)
sela (genitive indefinite plural)
selanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: selur

Faroese: selur

Norwegian Nynorsk: sel

Norwegian Bokmål: sel

Swedish: säl c

Danish: sæl c

From Proto-Germanic *selhaz, whence also English seal.


selr

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

second-person singular present indicative of selja

third-person singular present indicative of selja


mǫrk

From Proto-Germanic *marką, cognate to German Mark.

mark, by weight or value, = eight ounces (átta aurar)


mǫrk

markar (genitive)
merkr (genitive)
mǫrk (indefinite nominative singular)
mǫrkin (definite nominative singular)
markar (indefinite nominative plural)
markarnar (definite nominative plural)
mǫrk (accusative indefinite singular)
mǫrkina (accusative definite singular)
markar (accusative indefinite plural)
markarnar (accusative definite plural)
mǫrk (dative indefinite singular)
mǫrkinni (dative definite singular)
mǫrkum (dative indefinite plural)
mǫrkunum (dative definite plural)
markar (genitive indefinite singular)
merkr (genitive indefinite singular)
markarinnar (definite genitive singular)
merkrinnar (definite genitive singular)
marka (genitive indefinite plural)
markanna (definite genitive plural)

mǫrk

Icelandic: mörk

Faroese: mørk

Norwegian Nynorsk: mork, mark

Old Swedish: mark
Swedish: mark

Danish: mark

Norwegian Bokmål: mark

→ Old Irish: marg

Irish: marg

From Proto-Norse *ᛗᚨᚱᚲᚢ (*marku) (genitive attested as ᛗᚨᚱᚲᛁᛉ (markiʀ /markiʀ/) in ᚨᛚᛃᚨᛗᚨᚱᚲᛁᛉ (aljamarkiʀ /aljamarkiʀ/, “of a foreign borderland”)), from Proto-Germanic *markō.


lundr

lundar (genitive)
lundr (indefinite nominative singular)
lundrinn (definite nominative singular)
lundar (indefinite nominative plural)
lundarnir (definite nominative plural)
lund (accusative indefinite singular)
lundinn (accusative definite singular)
lunda (accusative indefinite plural)
lundana (accusative definite plural)
lundi (dative indefinite singular)
lundinum (dative definite singular)
lundum (dative indefinite plural)
lundunum (dative definite plural)
lundar (genitive indefinite singular)
lundarins (definite genitive singular)
lunda (genitive indefinite plural)
lundanna (definite genitive plural)

lundr

Icelandic: lundur

Norwegian Nynorsk: lund

Norwegian Bokmål: lund

Old Swedish: lunder

Swedish: lund

Danish: lund

Unknown. Possibly akin to land, or to lind (“linden tree”).


kamarr

non-noun

kamarr m (genitive kamars, plural kamrar)

kamars (genitive)
kamrar (plural)
kamarr (indefinite nominative singular)
kamarrinn (definite nominative singular)
kamrar (indefinite nominative plural)
kamrarnir (definite nominative plural)
kamar (accusative indefinite singular)
kamarinn (accusative definite singular)
kamra (accusative indefinite plural)
kamrana (accusative definite plural)
kamri (dative indefinite singular)
kamrinum (dative definite singular)
kǫmrum (dative indefinite plural)
kǫmrunum (dative definite plural)
kamars (genitive indefinite singular)
kamarsins (definite genitive singular)
kamra (genitive indefinite plural)
kamranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

kamarr

Icelandic: kamar

Faroese: kamar

Norwegian: kammer

Old Swedish: kamar

Swedish: kammare

→ Finnish: kamari

Danish: kammer

Ultimately from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára).


Stafangr

Stafangrs (genitive)
Stafangr (indefinite nominative)
Stafangr (accusative indefinite)
Stafangri (dative indefinite)
Stafangrs (genitive indefinite)

non-decl-blank-sing-indef

Stafangr

Icelandic: Stafangur

Faroese: Stavangur

Norwegian: Stavanger, Stavang

Swedish: Stafånger


lopt

Icelandic: loft

Faroese: loft

Norwegian: loft

Swedish: loft

Danish: luft

→ Old English: loft

Middle English: lofte

Scots: loft, laft

English: loft

→ Irish: lochta

From Proto-Germanic *luftuz. Cognates include Old English lyft, Dutch lucht, German Luft.

hátt blæss Heimdallr / horn er á lopti

loudly Heimdallr blows / the horn is aloft


frakkakonungr

non-decl-blank-full

frakkakonungr

frakkakonungr (indefinite nominative singular)
frakkakonungrinn (definite nominative singular)
frakkakonungar (indefinite nominative plural)
frakkakonungarnir (definite nominative plural)
frakkakonung (accusative indefinite singular)
frakkakonunginn (accusative definite singular)
frakkakonunga (accusative indefinite plural)
frakkakonungana (accusative definite plural)
frakkakonungi (dative indefinite singular)
frakkakonunginum (dative definite singular)
frakkakonungum (dative indefinite plural)
frakkakonungunum (dative definite plural)
frakkakonungs (genitive indefinite singular)
frakkakonungsins (definite genitive singular)
frakkakonunga (genitive indefinite plural)
frakkakonunganna (definite genitive plural)

From frakkar (“Franks”) + konungr (“king”).


frakka

frǫkku (genitive)
frakka (indefinite nominative singular)
frakkan (definite nominative singular)
frǫkkur (indefinite nominative plural)
frǫkkurnar (definite nominative plural)
frǫkku (accusative indefinite singular)
frǫkkuna (accusative definite singular)
frǫkkur (accusative indefinite plural)
frǫkkurnar (accusative definite plural)
frǫkku (dative indefinite singular)
frǫkkunni (dative definite singular)
frǫkkum (dative indefinite plural)
frǫkkunum (dative definite plural)
frǫkku (genitive indefinite singular)
frǫkkunnar (definite genitive singular)
frakkna (genitive indefinite plural)
frakknanna (definite genitive plural)

frakka

From Proto-Germanic *frankô m (“spear, javelin”).


frakkar

non-decl-blank-plur

frakkar

frakkar (indefinite nominative plural)
frakkarnir (definite nominative plural)
frakka (accusative indefinite plural)
frakkana (accusative definite plural)
frǫkkum (dative indefinite plural)
frǫkkunum (dative definite plural)
frakka (genitive indefinite plural)
frakkanna (definite genitive plural)

desc

Icelandic: Frakkar m pl (“(the) French, Frenchmen”)

Norwegian Nynorsk: frankar m

Norwegian Bokmål: franker m

Old Swedish: franker m pl

Swedish: franker c

Danish: franker c

From Proto-Germanic *frankô m (“spear, javelin; Frank”), whence also Old Norse frakka f (“spear”).
The link between the name of a weapon and a Germanic people group is also seen with saxar m pl (“Saxons”) being derived from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“knife, dagger”).


smá

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of smá — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of smá — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

smá (infinitive)
smáandi (participle present)
smáðr (participle past)
smá (first-person present singular)
smáða (first-person past singular)
smár (present second-person singular)
smáðir (past second-person singular)
smár (present singular third-person)
smáði (past singular third-person)
smám (first-person plural present)
smáðum (first-person past plural)
smáið (plural present second-person)
smáðuð (past plural second-person)
smá (plural present third-person)
smáðu (past plural third-person)
smáir (present second-person singular)
smái (present singular third-person)
smáim (first-person plural present)
smáðim (first-person past plural)
smáðið (past plural second-person)
smái (plural present third-person)
smáði (past plural third-person)
smá (present second-person singular)
smásk (infinitive)
smándisk (participle present)
smázk (participle past)
smámk (first-person present singular)
smáðumk (first-person past singular)
smásk (present second-person singular)
smáðisk (past second-person singular)
smásk (present singular third-person)
smáðisk (past singular third-person)
smámsk (first-person plural present)
smáðumsk (first-person past plural)
smáizk (plural present second-person)
smáðuzk (past plural second-person)
smásk (plural present third-person)
smáðusk (past plural third-person)
smáisk (present second-person singular)
smáisk (present singular third-person)
smáimsk (first-person plural present)
smáðimsk (first-person past plural)
smáðizk (past plural second-person)
smáisk (plural present third-person)
smáðisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: smá

From Proto-Germanic *smēhijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *smēyg- (“small, thin, delicate”). See also German schmähen (“to mock”), Proto-Germanic *smikraz (“fine, fair”).


smá

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

strong feminine nominative singular of smár

strong masculine accusative plural of smár

weak feminine all cases singular of smár

weak all genders nominative/accusative/genitive plural of smár


þiðna

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of þiðna — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of þiðna — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

þiðna (infinitive)
þiðnandi (participle present)
þiðnaðr (participle past)
þiðna (first-person present singular)
þiðnaða (first-person past singular)
þiðnar (present second-person singular)
þiðnaðir (past second-person singular)
þiðnar (present singular third-person)
þiðnaði (past singular third-person)
þiðnum (first-person plural present)
þiðnuðum (first-person past plural)
þiðnið (plural present second-person)
þiðnuðuð (past plural second-person)
þiðna (plural present third-person)
þiðnuðu (past plural third-person)
þiðnir (present second-person singular)
þiðni (present singular third-person)
þiðnim (first-person plural present)
þiðnaðim (first-person past plural)
þiðnaðið (past plural second-person)
þiðni (plural present third-person)
þiðnaði (past plural third-person)
þiðna (present second-person singular)
þiðnask (infinitive)
þiðnandisk (participle present)
þiðnazk (participle past)
þiðnumk (first-person present singular)
þiðnuðumk (first-person past singular)
þiðnask (present second-person singular)
þiðnaðisk (past second-person singular)
þiðnask (present singular third-person)
þiðnaðisk (past singular third-person)
þiðnumsk (first-person plural present)
þiðnuðumsk (first-person past plural)
þiðnizk (plural present second-person)
þiðnuðuzk (past plural second-person)
þiðnask (plural present third-person)
þiðnuðusk (past plural third-person)
þiðnisk (present second-person singular)
þiðnisk (present singular third-person)
þiðnimsk (first-person plural present)
þiðnaðimsk (first-person past plural)
þiðnaðizk (past plural second-person)
þiðnisk (plural present third-person)
þiðnaðisk (past plural third-person)


sygnir

non-decl-blank-plur

sygnir

sygnir (indefinite nominative plural)
sygnirnir (definite nominative plural)
sygni (accusative indefinite plural)
sygnina (accusative definite plural)
sygnum (dative indefinite plural)
sygnunum (dative definite plural)
sygna (genitive indefinite plural)
sygnanna (definite genitive plural)

Norwegian Nynorsk: sygn m


egðir

egðir

egðir (indefinite nominative plural)
egðirnir (definite nominative plural)
egði (accusative indefinite plural)
egðina (accusative definite plural)
egðum (dative indefinite plural)
egðunum (dative definite plural)
egða (genitive indefinite plural)
egðanna (definite genitive plural)

Norwegian Nynorsk: egd m, egde m

Norwegian Bokmål: egd m, egde m


svíar

svíar

svíar (indefinite nominative plural)
svíarnir (definite nominative plural)
svía (accusative indefinite plural)
svíana (accusative definite plural)
svíum (dative indefinite plural)
svíunum (dative definite plural)
svía (genitive indefinite plural)
svíanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: Svíi sg

Faroese: svii, svíi sg

Old Swedish: swēar, swīar pl

Swedish: svear pl

Norwegian Nynorsk: svear pl

Norwegian Bokmål: svear pl

→ Old East Slavic: свѣи pl (svěi)

Russian: свей m (svej)

From Proto-Germanic *swihaniz, plural of *swihô, of further unknown origin. Cognate with Old English Swēon, Gothic *𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃 (*swaihans), Latin Suiōnēs.


danir

danir

danir (indefinite nominative plural)
danirnir (definite nominative plural)
dani (accusative indefinite plural)
danina (accusative definite plural)
dǫnum (dative indefinite plural)
dǫnunum (dative definite plural)
dana (genitive indefinite plural)
dananna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: Dani

Faroese: dani

Norwegian Nynorsk: dane, dan

Old Swedish: dan, dæn

Swedish: dan (plural daner)

Danish: dan, dane

Norwegian Bokmål: dane

→ Middle English: Dane

English: Dane

→ Old Irish: danar

Irish: danar

→ Latin: Danī pl


háleygr

Norwegian Nynorsk: håløyg


írar

írar

írar (indefinite nominative plural)
írarnir (definite nominative plural)
íra (accusative indefinite plural)
írana (accusative definite plural)
írum (dative indefinite plural)
írunum (dative definite plural)
íra (genitive indefinite plural)
íranna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: Íri

Faroese: íri

Norwegian Nynorsk: ire

Norwegian Bokmål: ire

→? Old English: Īras

Borrowed from Old Irish Ériu (“Ireland”), from Primitive Irish *Īweriū, from Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū (“Ireland”), from Proto-Indo-European *piHweryon-, from *piHwer- (“to swell”).


englismaðr

non-noun

englismaðr m (genitive englismanns, plural englismenn)

englismanns (genitive)
englismenn (plural)
englismaðr (indefinite nominative singular)
englismaðrinn (definite nominative singular)
englismenn (indefinite nominative plural)
englismenninir (definite nominative plural)
englismann (accusative indefinite singular)
englismanninn (accusative definite singular)
englismenn (accusative indefinite plural)
englismennina (accusative definite plural)
englismanni (dative indefinite singular)
englismanninum (dative definite singular)
englismǫnnum (dative indefinite plural)
englismǫnnunum (dative definite plural)
englismanns (genitive indefinite singular)
englismannsins (definite genitive singular)
englismanna (genitive indefinite plural)
englismannanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

englismaðr


írska

írsku (genitive)
írska (indefinite nominative singular)
írskan (definite nominative singular)
írskur (indefinite nominative plural)
írskurnar (definite nominative plural)
írsku (accusative indefinite singular)
írskuna (accusative definite singular)
írskur (accusative indefinite plural)
írskurnar (accusative definite plural)
írsku (dative indefinite singular)
írskunni (dative definite singular)
írskum (dative indefinite plural)
írskunum (dative definite plural)
írsku (genitive indefinite singular)
írskunnar (definite genitive singular)
írskna (genitive indefinite plural)
írsknanna (definite genitive plural)

írska


þýðverska

non-decl-blank-sing

þýðverska

þýðverska (indefinite nominative singular)
þýðverskan (definite nominative singular)
þýðversku (accusative indefinite singular)
þýðverskuna (accusative definite singular)
þýðversku (dative indefinite singular)
þýðverskunni (dative definite singular)
þýðversku (genitive indefinite singular)
þýðverskunnar (definite genitive singular)

Icelandic: þýðverska, þýska

Swedish: tyska


írskr

non-decl-adj-base

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">írskr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">írskr</i>

Declension of comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">írskr</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">írskr</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">írskr</i>

írskr (masculine nominative singular)
írsk (feminine nominative singular)
írskt (neuter nominative singular)
írskan (accusative masculine singular)
írska (accusative feminine singular)
írskt (accusative neuter singular)
írskum (dative masculine singular)
írskri (dative feminine singular)
írsku (dative neuter singular)
írsks (genitive masculine singular)
írskrar (feminine genitive singular)
írsks (genitive neuter singular)
írskir (masculine nominative plural)
írskar (feminine nominative plural)
írsk (neuter nominative plural)
írska (accusative masculine plural)
írskar (accusative feminine plural)
írsk (accusative neuter plural)
írskum (dative masculine plural)
írskum (dative feminine plural)
írskum (dative neuter plural)
írskra (genitive masculine plural)
írskra (feminine genitive plural)
írskra (genitive neuter plural)
írski (masculine nominative singular)
írska (feminine nominative singular)
írska (neuter nominative singular)
írska (accusative masculine singular)
írsku (accusative feminine singular)
írska (accusative neuter singular)
írska (dative masculine singular)
írsku (dative feminine singular)
írska (dative neuter singular)
írska (genitive masculine singular)
írsku (feminine genitive singular)
írska (genitive neuter singular)
írsku (masculine nominative plural)
írsku (feminine nominative plural)
írsku (neuter nominative plural)
írsku (accusative masculine plural)
írsku (accusative feminine plural)
írsku (accusative neuter plural)
írskum (dative masculine plural)
írskum (dative feminine plural)
írskum (dative neuter plural)
írsku (genitive masculine plural)
írsku (feminine genitive plural)
írsku (genitive neuter plural)
írskari (comparative masculine nominative singular)
írskari (comparative feminine nominative singular)
írskara (comparative neuter nominative singular)
írskara (accusative comparative masculine singular)
írskari (accusative comparative feminine singular)
írskara (accusative comparative neuter singular)
írskara (comparative dative masculine singular)
írskari (comparative dative feminine singular)
írskara (comparative dative neuter singular)
írskara (comparative genitive masculine singular)
írskari (comparative feminine genitive singular)
írskara (comparative genitive neuter singular)
írskari (comparative masculine nominative plural)
írskari (comparative feminine nominative plural)
írskari (comparative neuter nominative plural)
írskari (accusative comparative masculine plural)
írskari (accusative comparative feminine plural)
írskari (accusative comparative neuter plural)
írskurum (comparative dative masculine plural)
írskurum (comparative dative feminine plural)
írskurum (comparative dative neuter plural)
írskari (comparative genitive masculine plural)
írskari (comparative feminine genitive plural)
írskari (comparative genitive neuter plural)
írskastr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
írskust (feminine nominative singular superlative)
írskast (neuter nominative singular superlative)
írskastan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
írskasta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
írskast (accusative neuter singular superlative)
írskustum (dative masculine singular superlative)
írskastri (dative feminine singular superlative)
írskustu (dative neuter singular superlative)
írskasts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
írskastrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
írskasts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
írskastir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
írskastar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
írskust (neuter nominative plural superlative)
írskasta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
írskastar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
írskust (accusative neuter plural superlative)
írskustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
írskustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
írskustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
írskastra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
írskastra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
írskastra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
írskasti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
írskasta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
írskasta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
írskasta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
írskustu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
írskasta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
írskasta (dative masculine singular superlative)
írskustu (dative feminine singular superlative)
írskasta (dative neuter singular superlative)
írskasta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
írskustu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
írskasta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
írskustu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
írskustu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
írskustu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
írskustu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
írskustu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
írskustu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
írskustum (dative masculine plural superlative)
írskustum (dative feminine plural superlative)
írskustum (dative neuter plural superlative)
írskustu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
írskustu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
írskustu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

Faroese: írskur

Norwegian Nynorsk: irsk

Norwegian Bokmål: irsk

Old Swedish: irsker, yrsker

Danish: irsk


þýðverskr

Strong declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þýðverskr</i>

Weak declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">þýðverskr</i>

þýðverskr (masculine nominative singular)
þýðversk (feminine nominative singular)
þýðverskt (neuter nominative singular)
þýðverskan (accusative masculine singular)
þýðverska (accusative feminine singular)
þýðverskt (accusative neuter singular)
þýðverskum (dative masculine singular)
þýðverskri (dative feminine singular)
þýðversku (dative neuter singular)
þýðversks (genitive masculine singular)
þýðverskrar (feminine genitive singular)
þýðversks (genitive neuter singular)
þýðverskir (masculine nominative plural)
þýðverskar (feminine nominative plural)
þýðversk (neuter nominative plural)
þýðverska (accusative masculine plural)
þýðverskar (accusative feminine plural)
þýðversk (accusative neuter plural)
þýðverskum (dative masculine plural)
þýðverskum (dative feminine plural)
þýðverskum (dative neuter plural)
þýðverskra (genitive masculine plural)
þýðverskra (feminine genitive plural)
þýðverskra (genitive neuter plural)
þýðverski (masculine nominative singular)
þýðverska (feminine nominative singular)
þýðverska (neuter nominative singular)
þýðverska (accusative masculine singular)
þýðversku (accusative feminine singular)
þýðverska (accusative neuter singular)
þýðverska (dative masculine singular)
þýðversku (dative feminine singular)
þýðverska (dative neuter singular)
þýðverska (genitive masculine singular)
þýðversku (feminine genitive singular)
þýðverska (genitive neuter singular)
þýðversku (masculine nominative plural)
þýðversku (feminine nominative plural)
þýðversku (neuter nominative plural)
þýðversku (accusative masculine plural)
þýðversku (accusative feminine plural)
þýðversku (accusative neuter plural)
þýðverskum (dative masculine plural)
þýðverskum (dative feminine plural)
þýðverskum (dative neuter plural)
þýðversku (genitive masculine plural)
þýðversku (feminine genitive plural)
þýðversku (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: þýðverskur

Not directly from Proto-Germanic *þiudiskaz (which however þýzkr is), but rather as if from unattested *þýðverjar (“Germans”). Compare rómverjar (“Romans”), rómverskr (“Roman”).


norrœna

From norrœnn, itself from norðrœnn from Proto-Germanic *nurþrōnijaz.

indefinite singular feminine accusative of norrœnn

indefinite plural masculine accusative of norrœnn

definite singular masculine oblique of norrœnn

definite singular feminine nominative of norrœnn

inflection of norrœnn
definite singular neuter of norrœnn


norrœna

norrœnu (genitive)
norrœna (indefinite nominative singular)
norrœnan (definite nominative singular)
norrœnu (accusative indefinite singular)
norrœnuna (accusative definite singular)
norrœnu (dative indefinite singular)
norrœnunni (dative definite singular)
norrœnu (genitive indefinite singular)
norrœnunnar (definite genitive singular)

non-decl-blank-sing

norrœna

Icelandic: norræna


norrœna

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of norrœna — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of norrœna — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

norrœna (infinitive)
norrœnandi (participle present)
norrœnaðr (participle past)
norrœna (first-person present singular)
norrœnaða (first-person past singular)
norrœnar (present second-person singular)
norrœnaðir (past second-person singular)
norrœnar (present singular third-person)
norrœnaði (past singular third-person)
norrœnum (first-person plural present)
norrœnuðum (first-person past plural)
norrœnið (plural present second-person)
norrœnuðuð (past plural second-person)
norrœna (plural present third-person)
norrœnuðu (past plural third-person)
norrœnir (present second-person singular)
norrœni (present singular third-person)
norrœnim (first-person plural present)
norrœnaðim (first-person past plural)
norrœnaðið (past plural second-person)
norrœni (plural present third-person)
norrœnaði (past plural third-person)
norrœna (present second-person singular)
norrœnask (infinitive)
norrœnandisk (participle present)
norrœnazk (participle past)
norrœnumk (first-person present singular)
norrœnuðumk (first-person past singular)
norrœnask (present second-person singular)
norrœnaðisk (past second-person singular)
norrœnask (present singular third-person)
norrœnaðisk (past singular third-person)
norrœnumsk (first-person plural present)
norrœnuðumsk (first-person past plural)
norrœnizk (plural present second-person)
norrœnuðuzk (past plural second-person)
norrœnask (plural present third-person)
norrœnuðusk (past plural third-person)
norrœnisk (present second-person singular)
norrœnisk (present singular third-person)
norrœnimsk (first-person plural present)
norrœnaðimsk (first-person past plural)
norrœnaðizk (past plural second-person)
norrœnisk (plural present third-person)
norrœnaðisk (past plural third-person)


norrœnum

first-person plural present indicative of norrœna

first-person plural imperative of norrœna


dǫnsku

indefinite singular neuter dative of danskr

definite singular feminine oblique of danskr

definite plural of danskr (but not in the dative case, see dǫnskum)


norrœnu

indefinite singular neuter dative of norrœnn

definite singular feminine oblique of norrœnn

definite plural of norrœnn (but not in the dative case, see norrœnum)


dytta

Icelandic: dytta


þinull

non-noun

þinull m (genitive þinuls, plural þinlar)

þinuls (genitive)
þinlar (plural)
þinull (indefinite nominative singular)
þinullinn (definite nominative singular)
þinlar (indefinite nominative plural)
þinlarnir (definite nominative plural)
þinul (accusative indefinite singular)
þinulinn (accusative definite singular)
þinla (accusative indefinite plural)
þinlana (accusative definite plural)
þinli (dative indefinite singular)
þinlinum (dative definite singular)
þinlum (dative indefinite plural)
þinlunum (dative definite plural)
þinuls (genitive indefinite singular)
þinulsins (definite genitive singular)
þinla (genitive indefinite plural)
þinlanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þinull

Norwegian Nynorsk: tenel m; telne f

Norwegian Bokmål: telne m or f


þinurr

non-noun

þinurr m (genitive þinurs, plural þinrar)

þinurs (genitive)
þinrar (plural)
þinurr (indefinite nominative singular)
þinurrinn (definite nominative singular)
þinrar (indefinite nominative plural)
þinrarnir (definite nominative plural)
þinur (accusative indefinite singular)
þinurinn (accusative definite singular)
þinra (accusative indefinite plural)
þinrana (accusative definite plural)
þinri (dative indefinite singular)
þinrinum (dative definite singular)
þinrum (dative indefinite plural)
þinrunum (dative definite plural)
þinurs (genitive indefinite singular)
þinursins (definite genitive singular)
þinra (genitive indefinite plural)
þinranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þinurr

Icelandic: þinur

Norwegian Nynorsk: tenar, tennar, tinar


stafkarl

stafkarl

stafkarl (indefinite nominative singular)
stafkarlinn (definite nominative singular)
stafkarlar (indefinite nominative plural)
stafkarlarnir (definite nominative plural)
stafkarl (accusative indefinite singular)
stafkarlinn (accusative definite singular)
stafkarla (accusative indefinite plural)
stafkarlana (accusative definite plural)
stafkarli (dative indefinite singular)
stafkarlinum (dative definite singular)
stafkǫrlum (dative indefinite plural)
stafkǫrlunum (dative definite plural)
stafkarls (genitive indefinite singular)
stafkarlsins (definite genitive singular)
stafkarla (genitive indefinite plural)
stafkarlanna (definite genitive plural)

desc

Danish: stakkel (“poor soul, poor thing”); stakkels (“pitiful”)

Norwegian Nynorsk: stakkar m (“poor soul, poor thing”); stakkars (“pitiful”)

Norwegian Bokmål: stakkar m (“poor soul, poor thing”); stakkars (“pitiful”)

Swedish: stackare

Dutch: stakker m (“pitiable person”)

From stafr (“staff”) + karl (“man”). (Insinuates begging) literally a man that walks around with a staff.


þyrsklingr

non-decl-blank-full

þyrsklingr

þyrsklingr (indefinite nominative singular)
þyrsklingrinn (definite nominative singular)
þyrsklingar (indefinite nominative plural)
þyrsklingarnir (definite nominative plural)
þyrskling (accusative indefinite singular)
þyrsklinginn (accusative definite singular)
þyrsklinga (accusative indefinite plural)
þyrsklingana (accusative definite plural)
þyrsklingi (dative indefinite singular)
þyrsklinginum (dative definite singular)
þyrsklingum (dative indefinite plural)
þyrsklingunum (dative definite plural)
þyrsklings (genitive indefinite singular)
þyrsklingsins (definite genitive singular)
þyrsklinga (genitive indefinite plural)
þyrsklinganna (definite genitive plural)


þurkan

non-noun

þurkan f (genitive þurkanar, plural þurkanir)

þurkanar (genitive)
þurkanir (plural)
þurkan (indefinite nominative singular)
þurkanin (definite nominative singular)
þurkanir (indefinite nominative plural)
þurkanirnar (definite nominative plural)
þurkan (accusative indefinite singular)
þurkanina (accusative definite singular)
þurkanir (accusative indefinite plural)
þurkanirnar (accusative definite plural)
þurkan (dative indefinite singular)
þurkaninni (dative definite singular)
þurkunum (dative indefinite plural)
þurkununum (dative definite plural)
þurkanar (genitive indefinite singular)
þurkanarinnar (definite genitive singular)
þurkana (genitive indefinite plural)
þurkananna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þurkan


þengill

non-noun

þengill m (genitive þengils, plural þenglar)

þengils (genitive)
þenglar (plural)
þengill (indefinite nominative singular)
þengillinn (definite nominative singular)
þenglar (indefinite nominative plural)
þenglarnir (definite nominative plural)
þengil (accusative indefinite singular)
þengilinn (accusative definite singular)
þengla (accusative indefinite plural)
þenglana (accusative definite plural)
þengli (dative indefinite singular)
þenglinum (dative definite singular)
þenglum (dative indefinite plural)
þenglunum (dative definite plural)
þengils (genitive indefinite singular)
þengilsins (definite genitive singular)
þengla (genitive indefinite plural)
þenglanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þengill

Icelandic: þengill

Old Danish: thengil

Old Swedish: thængil, thængel

Formally as if from Proto-Norse *ᚦᚨᛜᚷᛁᛚᚨᛉ (*þaŋgilaʀ).


yxna

Norwegian Bokmål: øksen


þerrir

non-noun

þerrir m (genitive þerris, plural þerrar)

þerris (genitive)
þerrar (plural)
þerrir (indefinite nominative singular)
þerririnn (definite nominative singular)
þerrar (indefinite nominative plural)
þerrarnir (definite nominative plural)
þerri (accusative indefinite singular)
þerrinn (accusative definite singular)
þerra (accusative indefinite plural)
þerrana (accusative definite plural)
þerri (dative indefinite singular)
þerrinum (dative definite singular)
þerrum (dative indefinite plural)
þerrunum (dative definite plural)
þerris (genitive indefinite singular)
þerrisins (definite genitive singular)
þerra (genitive indefinite plural)
þerranna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

þerrir

Probably from a deverbative noun of Proto-Germanic *þarzijaną. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”).


þerrir

second/third-person singular present indicative of þerra

second-person singular present subjunctive of þerra


undr

undrs (genitive)
undr (indefinite nominative singular)
undrit (definite nominative singular)
undr (indefinite nominative plural)
undrin (definite nominative plural)
undr (accusative indefinite singular)
undrit (accusative definite singular)
undr (accusative indefinite plural)
undrin (accusative definite plural)
undri (dative indefinite singular)
undrinu (dative definite singular)
undrum (dative indefinite plural)
undrunum (dative definite plural)
undrs (genitive indefinite singular)
undrsins (definite genitive singular)
undra (genitive indefinite plural)
undranna (definite genitive plural)

undr

Icelandic: undur

Faroese: undur

Norwegian Nynorsk: under

Norwegian Bokmål: under

Swedish: under

Danish: under

From Proto-Germanic *wundrą, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to love”).


þurka

þurku (genitive)
þurka (indefinite nominative singular)
þurkan (definite nominative singular)
þurkur (indefinite nominative plural)
þurkurnar (definite nominative plural)
þurku (accusative indefinite singular)
þurkuna (accusative definite singular)
þurkur (accusative indefinite plural)
þurkurnar (accusative definite plural)
þurku (dative indefinite singular)
þurkunni (dative definite singular)
þurkum (dative indefinite plural)
þurkunum (dative definite plural)
þurku (genitive indefinite singular)
þurkunnar (definite genitive singular)
þurkna (genitive indefinite plural)
þurknanna (definite genitive plural)

þurka

Norwegian Nynorsk: turke m, tørke m

Norwegian Bokmål: tørke m or f

Related to þurr, probably through Proto-Germanic *þursakōną from *þursuz (“dry”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”).


þurka

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of þurka — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of þurka — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

þurka (infinitive)
þurkandi (participle present)
þurkaðr (participle past)
þurka (first-person present singular)
þurkaða (first-person past singular)
þurkar (present second-person singular)
þurkaðir (past second-person singular)
þurkar (present singular third-person)
þurkaði (past singular third-person)
þurkum (first-person plural present)
þurkuðum (first-person past plural)
þurkið (plural present second-person)
þurkuðuð (past plural second-person)
þurka (plural present third-person)
þurkuðu (past plural third-person)
þurkir (present second-person singular)
þurki (present singular third-person)
þurkim (first-person plural present)
þurkaðim (first-person past plural)
þurkaðið (past plural second-person)
þurki (plural present third-person)
þurkaði (past plural third-person)
þurka (present second-person singular)
þurkask (infinitive)
þurkandisk (participle present)
þurkazk (participle past)
þurkumk (first-person present singular)
þurkuðumk (first-person past singular)
þurkask (present second-person singular)
þurkaðisk (past second-person singular)
þurkask (present singular third-person)
þurkaðisk (past singular third-person)
þurkumsk (first-person plural present)
þurkuðumsk (first-person past plural)
þurkizk (plural present second-person)
þurkuðuzk (past plural second-person)
þurkask (plural present third-person)
þurkuðusk (past plural third-person)
þurkisk (present second-person singular)
þurkisk (present singular third-person)
þurkimsk (first-person plural present)
þurkaðimsk (first-person past plural)
þurkaðizk (past plural second-person)
þurkisk (plural present third-person)
þurkaðisk (past plural third-person)

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: turka, turke, tørka, tørke

Norwegian Bokmål: tørke

Swedish: torka


rézk

second-person singular past indicative mediopassive of ráða

third-person singular past indicative mediopassive of ráða

second-person singular imperative mediopassive of rétta


réttir

nominative plural masculine indefinite of réttr


réttir

second/third-person singular present indicative of rétta

second-person singular past of rétta (all moods)

second-person singular subjunctive of rétta (all tenses)


réttum

first-person plural present indicative/imperative of rétta

first-person plural past indicative of rétta


réttu

dative singular neuter indefinite of réttr

oblique singular feminine definite of réttr

plural definite of réttr (but not in the dative case)


réttu

third-person plural past indicative of rétta


teljask

third-person plural present indicative mediopassive of telja


œskjum

first-person plural present indicative/imperative of œskja


teljumsk

first-person plural present indicative/imperative mediopassive of telja


telim

first-person plural present subjunctive of telja


telizk

second-person plural present mediopassive of telja (all moods)


telisk

second-person singular and third-person present subjunctive mediopassive of telja


œskir

second/third-person singular present indicative of œskja

second-person singular present subjunctive of œskja


telið

second-person plural present of telja (all moods)


teljum

first-person plural present indicative/imperative of telja


telr

second/third-person singular present indicative of telja


teljumk

first-person singular present mediopassive of telja


teldim

first-person plural active past subjunctive of telja


teldið

second-person plural active past subjunctive of telja


taldir

second-person singular past indicative of telja


teldi

third-person active past subjunctive of telja


telsk

second/third-person singular present indicative mediopassive of telja

second-person singular imperative mediopassive of telja


telimsk

first-person plural mediopassive present subjunctive of telja


œskti

third-person singular past indicative of œskja


tǫlduzk

second-person plural mediopassive past subjunctive of telja


teldir

second-person singular active past subjunctive of telja


teldisk

second-person singular and third-person past subjunctive mediopassive of telja


tǫldu

third-person plural active past indicative of telja


tǫldusk

third-person plural mediopassive past subjunctive of telja


kastizk

second-person plural mediopassive present of kasta (all moods)


teldumk

first-person singular mediopassive past subjunctive of telja


kastaðir

second-person singular active past of kasta


taldisk

second/third-person singular mediopassive past subjunctive of telja


teldizk

second-person plural past subjunctive mediopassive of telja


tǫldumk

first-person singular mediopassive past indicative of telja


tǫldumsk

first-person plural mediopassive past subjunctive of telja


kǫstumk

first-person singular mediopassive present of kasta


sǫgurnar

nominative/accusative plural definite of saga


kǫstuðu

inflection of kastaðr:
strong neuter dative singular

inflection of kastaðr:
weak feminine oblique singular


kǫstuðu

third-person plural active past indicative of kasta


tǫlduð

second-person plural active past indicative of telja


þerri

accusative/dative singular indefinite of þerrir


þerri

first-person singular present indicative of þerra

third-person present subjunctive of þerra


kǫstum

first-person plural present indicative/imperative of kasta


kastið

second-person plural active present of kasta (all moods)


kǫstuðum

inflection of kastaðr:
strong masculine dative singular

inflection of kastaðr:
strong/weak dative plural


kǫstuðum

first-person plural active past indicative of kasta


kastim

first-person plural active present subjunctive of kasta


þurkum

first-person plural present indicative/imperative of þurka


þerrum

first-person plural present indicative/imperative of þerra


rétti

nominative singular masculine definite of réttr


rétti

first-person singular present indicative of rétta

third-person singular past indicative of rétta

third-person subjunctive of rétta (all numbers and tenses)


kǫstuðuð

second-person plural active past indicative of kasta


kastaða

inflection of kastaðr:
strong feminine accusative singular

inflection of kastaðr:
strong masculine accusative plural

inflection of kastaðr:
weak masculine oblique singular

inflection of kastaðr:
weak feminine nominative singular

inflection of kastaðr:
weak neuter singular


kastaða

first-person singular active past of kasta


teldimsk

first-person plural mediopassive past subjunctive of telja


tǫldum

first-person plural active past indicative of telja


kastir

second/third-person singular active present subjunctive of kasta

third-person active present subjunctive of kasta