skipa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of skipa — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of skipa — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

skipa (infinitive)
skipandi (participle present)
skipaðr (participle past)
skipa (first-person present singular)
skipaða (first-person past singular)
skipar (present second-person singular)
skipaðir (past second-person singular)
skipar (present singular third-person)
skipaði (past singular third-person)
skipum (first-person plural present)
skipuðum (first-person past plural)
skipið (plural present second-person)
skipuðuð (past plural second-person)
skipa (plural present third-person)
skipuðu (past plural third-person)
skipir (present second-person singular)
skipi (present singular third-person)
skipim (first-person plural present)
skipaðim (first-person past plural)
skipaðið (past plural second-person)
skipi (plural present third-person)
skipaði (past plural third-person)
skipa (present second-person singular)
skipask (infinitive)
skipandisk (participle present)
skipazk (participle past)
skipumk (first-person present singular)
skipuðumk (first-person past singular)
skipask (present second-person singular)
skipaðisk (past second-person singular)
skipask (present singular third-person)
skipaðisk (past singular third-person)
skipumsk (first-person plural present)
skipuðumsk (first-person past plural)
skipizk (plural present second-person)
skipuðuzk (past plural second-person)
skipask (plural present third-person)
skipuðusk (past plural third-person)
skipisk (present second-person singular)
skipisk (present singular third-person)
skipimsk (first-person plural present)
skipaðimsk (first-person past plural)
skipaðizk (past plural second-person)
skipisk (plural present third-person)
skipaðisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: skipa

Faroese: skipa

Norwegian Nynorsk: skipa, skipe

Old Swedish: skepa, skipa

Swedish: skipa

Old Danish: skipæ

Danish: skibe

(transitive, with dative) to arrange, to place in order, to draw up

(transitive, with accusative) to take up, occupy

(ditransitive, with dative and accusative) to assign a thing to someone

(ditransitive, with dative and accusative) to man (with)

skipa til búa sína

(with til + genitive) to arrange, make ready for

bið hann, at þit skipit máldaga


dómari

non-decl-blank-full

dómari

dómari (indefinite nominative singular)
dómarinn (definite nominative singular)
dómarar (indefinite nominative plural)
dómararnir (definite nominative plural)
dómara (accusative indefinite singular)
dómarann (accusative definite singular)
dómara (accusative indefinite plural)
dómarana (accusative definite plural)
dómara (dative indefinite singular)
dómaranum (dative definite singular)
dómurum (dative indefinite plural)
dómurunum (dative definite plural)
dómara (genitive indefinite singular)
dómarans (definite genitive singular)
dómara (genitive indefinite plural)
dómaranna (definite genitive plural)

Elfdalian: duomer

Icelandic: dómari

Faroese: dómari

Norwegian Nynorsk: domar

Old Swedish: dōmare

Swedish: domare c

→ Finnish: tuomari

→ Northern Sami: duopmár (or directly from Swedish)

Danish: dommer c

Norwegian Bokmål: dommer

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: dommar

→ Old English: domere (possibly)

From dómr (“judgement”) + -ari. Compare Old English dōmere.


ráða

head

ráða (singular past indicative réð, plural past indicative réðu, past participle ráðinn)

réð (indicative past singular)
réðu (indicative past plural)
ráðinn (participle past)
ráða (infinitive)
ráðandi (participle present)
ráðinn (participle past)
ræð (first-person present singular)
réð (first-person past singular)
ræðr (present second-person singular)
rétt (past second-person singular)
ræðr (present singular third-person)
réð (past singular third-person)
ráðum (first-person plural present)
réðum (first-person past plural)
ráðið (plural present second-person)
réðuð (past plural second-person)
ráða (plural present third-person)
réðu (past plural third-person)
ráða (first-person present singular)
réða (first-person past singular)
ráðir (present second-person singular)
réðir (past second-person singular)
ráði (present singular third-person)
réði (past singular third-person)
ráðim (first-person plural present)
réðim (first-person past plural)
réðið (past plural second-person)
ráði (plural present third-person)
réði (past plural third-person)
ráð (present second-person singular)
ráðask (infinitive)
ráðandisk (participle present)
ráðizk (participle past)
ráðumk (first-person present singular)
réðumk (first-person past singular)
ræzk (present second-person singular)
rézk (past second-person singular)
ræzk (present singular third-person)
rézk (past singular third-person)
ráðumsk (first-person plural present)
réðumsk (first-person past plural)
ráðizk (plural present second-person)
réðuzk (past plural second-person)
ráðask (plural present third-person)
réðusk (past plural third-person)
ráðisk (present second-person singular)
réðisk (past second-person singular)
ráðisk (present singular third-person)
réðisk (past singular third-person)
ráðimsk (first-person plural present)
réðimsk (first-person past plural)
réðizk (past plural second-person)
ráðisk (plural present third-person)
réðisk (past plural third-person)
rázk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of ráða — active (strong􂀽 class 7)

Conjugation of ráða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 7)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: ráða

Faroese: ráða

Norwegian Nynorsk: rå, råda

Old Swedish: rāþa

Swedish: råda

Danish: råde

Norwegian Bokmål: råde, rå

From Proto-Germanic *rēdaną, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ-.

ᚱᛅᚦᚱ

second/third singular present indicative

(ditransitive, with dative and accusative) to advise, counsel (someone to do something)

(transitive, with dative) to consult about, discuss

réðu þeir þat þá með sér

hefi áðr ráðit brúðlaup mitt

bóndi sagði húsfreyju, at hann hafði Hrapp ráðit með sér

the partisan told his wife that he had taken Hrapp into his company

(with accusative) to hire, take into service

Einarr jarl réð þá Orkneyjum

(with dative) to rule, command, have one's way with, prevail, decide, settle

(with dative) to have, possess, be master of, enjoy

(with dative) to explain, read, interpret

(with accusative) to read and understand (e.g. runes)


ketta

kettu (genitive)
ketta (indefinite nominative singular)
kettan (definite nominative singular)
kettur (indefinite nominative plural)
ketturnar (definite nominative plural)
kettu (accusative indefinite singular)
kettuna (accusative definite singular)
kettur (accusative indefinite plural)
ketturnar (accusative definite plural)
kettu (dative indefinite singular)
kettunni (dative definite singular)
kettum (dative indefinite plural)
kettunum (dative definite plural)
kettu (genitive indefinite singular)
kettunnar (definite genitive singular)
kettna (genitive indefinite plural)
kettnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

ketta

Icelandic: ketta

Faroese: ketta

Norwegian Nynorsk: kjette, kjetta

Norwegian Bokmål: kjette

Old Swedish: kætta

Swedish: katta

From Proto-Germanic *kattijǭ, *kattǭ (“female cat”).


klippa

head

klippa (singular past indicative klipta, plural past indicative kliptu, past participle kliptr)

klipta (indicative past singular)
kliptu (indicative past plural)
kliptr (participle past)
klippa (infinitive)
klippandi (participle present)
kliptr (participle past)
klippi (first-person present singular)
klipta (first-person past singular)
klippir (present second-person singular)
kliptir (past second-person singular)
klippir (present singular third-person)
klipti (past singular third-person)
klippum (first-person plural present)
kliptum (first-person past plural)
klippið (plural present second-person)
kliptuð (past plural second-person)
klippa (plural present third-person)
kliptu (past plural third-person)
klippa (first-person present singular)
klippi (present singular third-person)
klippim (first-person plural present)
kliptim (first-person past plural)
kliptið (past plural second-person)
klippi (plural present third-person)
klipti (past plural third-person)
klipp (present second-person singular)
klippi (present second-person singular)
klippask (infinitive)
klippandisk (participle present)
klippzk (participle past)
klippumk (first-person present singular)
kliptumk (first-person past singular)
klippisk (present second-person singular)
kliptisk (past second-person singular)
klippisk (present singular third-person)
kliptisk (past singular third-person)
klippumsk (first-person plural present)
kliptumsk (first-person past plural)
klippizk (plural present second-person)
kliptuzk (past plural second-person)
klippask (plural present third-person)
kliptusk (past plural third-person)
klippimsk (first-person plural present)
kliptimsk (first-person past plural)
kliptizk (past plural second-person)
klippisk (plural present third-person)
kliptisk (past plural third-person)
klippsk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of klippa — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of klippa — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: klippa

Faroese: klippa

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: klippa, klippe, klyppa, klyppe

Norwegian Bokmål: klippe

Swedish: klippa

Danish: klippe

Unknown, it could be onomatopoetic. May be akin to Old English clyppan and modern English clip.


yrkja

head

yrkja (present indicative yrkir, past indicative orti, supine ort)

yrkir (indicative present)
orti (indicative past)
ort (supine)
yrkja (infinitive)
yrkjandi (participle present)
ortr (participle past)
yrki (first-person present singular)
orta (first-person past singular)
yrkir (present second-person singular)
ortir (past second-person singular)
yrkir (present singular third-person)
orti (past singular third-person)
yrkjum (first-person plural present)
ortum (first-person past plural)
yrkið (plural present second-person)
ortuð (past plural second-person)
yrkja (plural present third-person)
ortu (past plural third-person)
yrkja (first-person present singular)
yrki (present singular third-person)
yrkim (first-person plural present)
ortim (first-person past plural)
ortið (past plural second-person)
yrki (plural present third-person)
orti (past plural third-person)
yrk (present second-person singular)
yrki (present second-person singular)
yrkjask (infinitive)
yrkjandisk (participle present)
yrkzk (participle past)
yrkjumk (first-person present singular)
ortumk (first-person past singular)
yrkisk (present second-person singular)
ortisk (past second-person singular)
yrkisk (present singular third-person)
ortisk (past singular third-person)
yrkjumsk (first-person plural present)
ortumsk (first-person past plural)
yrkizk (plural present second-person)
ortuzk (past plural second-person)
yrkjask (plural present third-person)
ortusk (past plural third-person)
yrkimsk (first-person plural present)
ortimsk (first-person past plural)
ortizk (past plural second-person)
yrkisk (plural present third-person)
ortisk (past plural third-person)
yrksk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of yrkja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of yrkja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: yrkja, orka

Faroese: yrkja, orka

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: yrke, orke

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: yrkja, yrke, orka, orke

Elfdalian: yrtja, uorka

Old Swedish: yrkia, orka

Swedish: yrka, orka

Old Danish: yrkæ, orkæ

Danish: ørke, orke

Old Gutnish: yrkia, orka

Gutnish: yrke, orke

→ Middle English: irken

English: irk

From Proto-Norse ᚹᛟᚱᚨᚺᛏᛟ (worahto /worᵃhtō/), ᚹᚢᚱᛏᛖ (wurte /wurtē/), ᛟᚱᛏᛖ (orte /ortē/), from Proto-Germanic *wurkijaną (“to work”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“to work”).

Rögnvaldr hét son Ólafs konungs, er konungr var á Vestfold eptir föðr sinn. Hann var kallaðr heiðum hæri. Um hann orti Þjóðólfr hinn hvinverski Ynglinga tal, þar segir hann svá:

Snorri Sturluson, Ynglinga Saga, chapter 55

King Olaf's son, who was the King of Vestfold after his father, was named Ragnvald. He was called high with honours. About him Thjódólf of Hvinir composed Ynglingatal, where he says this:

Snorri Sturluson, Ólafs saga Tryggvasonar, chapter 90

Hallfred said: What do you give me, O king, as a name-gift, if I shall be called “Poet of Troubles”? The king gave him a sword, but no scabbard followed. The king spoke: Compose now a stanza about the sword, and have (the word) “sword” be in every line.

Hallfreðr sagði: Hvat gefr þú mér, konungr, at nafnfesti, ef ek skal heita vandræðaskáld? Konungr gaf honum sverð, ok fylgði engi umgerð. Konungr mælti: Yrk nú vísu um sverðit ok lát sverð vera í hverju vísuorði.


ungi

weak masculine nominative singular of ungr


laga

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of laga — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of laga — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

laga (infinitive)
lagandi (participle present)
lagaðr (participle past)
laga (first-person present singular)
lagaða (first-person past singular)
lagar (present second-person singular)
lagaðir (past second-person singular)
lagar (present singular third-person)
lagaði (past singular third-person)
lǫgum (first-person plural present)
lǫguðum (first-person past plural)
lagið (plural present second-person)
lǫguðuð (past plural second-person)
laga (plural present third-person)
lǫguðu (past plural third-person)
lagir (present second-person singular)
lagi (present singular third-person)
lagim (first-person plural present)
lagaðim (first-person past plural)
lagaðið (past plural second-person)
lagi (plural present third-person)
lagaði (past plural third-person)
laga (present second-person singular)
lagask (infinitive)
lagandisk (participle present)
lagazk (participle past)
lǫgumk (first-person present singular)
lǫguðumk (first-person past singular)
lagask (present second-person singular)
lagaðisk (past second-person singular)
lagask (present singular third-person)
lagaðisk (past singular third-person)
lǫgumsk (first-person plural present)
lǫguðumsk (first-person past plural)
lagizk (plural present second-person)
lǫguðuzk (past plural second-person)
lagask (plural present third-person)
lǫguðusk (past plural third-person)
lagisk (present second-person singular)
lagisk (present singular third-person)
lagimsk (first-person plural present)
lagaðimsk (first-person past plural)
lagaðizk (past plural second-person)
lagisk (plural present third-person)
lagaðisk (past plural third-person)

Danish: lave

Faroese: laga

Icelandic: laga

Norwegian Nynorsk: laga, lage

Norwegian Bokmål: lage

Swedish: laga

Related to the verb leggja (“to place, lay”).


laga

lǫgu (genitive)
laga (indefinite nominative singular)
lagan (definite nominative singular)
lǫgur (indefinite nominative plural)
lǫgurnar (definite nominative plural)
lǫgu (accusative indefinite singular)
lǫguna (accusative definite singular)
lǫgur (accusative indefinite plural)
lǫgurnar (accusative definite plural)
lǫgu (dative indefinite singular)
lǫgunni (dative definite singular)
lǫgum (dative indefinite plural)
lǫgunum (dative definite plural)
lǫgu (genitive indefinite singular)
lǫgunnar (definite genitive singular)
lagna (genitive indefinite plural)
lagnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

laga


laga

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


minna

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of minna — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of minna — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

minna (infinitive)
minnandi (participle present)
mintr (participle past)
minni (first-person present singular)
minta (first-person past singular)
minnir (present second-person singular)
mintir (past second-person singular)
minnir (present singular third-person)
minti (past singular third-person)
minnum (first-person plural present)
mintum (first-person past plural)
minnið (plural present second-person)
mintuð (past plural second-person)
minna (plural present third-person)
mintu (past plural third-person)
minna (first-person present singular)
minni (present singular third-person)
minnim (first-person plural present)
mintim (first-person past plural)
mintið (past plural second-person)
minni (plural present third-person)
minti (past plural third-person)
minn (present second-person singular)
minni (present second-person singular)
minnask (infinitive)
minnandisk (participle present)
minzk (participle past)
minnumk (first-person present singular)
mintumk (first-person past singular)
minnisk (present second-person singular)
mintisk (past second-person singular)
minnisk (present singular third-person)
mintisk (past singular third-person)
minnumsk (first-person plural present)
mintumsk (first-person past plural)
minnizk (plural present second-person)
mintuzk (past plural second-person)
minnask (plural present third-person)
mintusk (past plural third-person)
minnimsk (first-person plural present)
mintimsk (first-person past plural)
mintizk (past plural second-person)
minnisk (plural present third-person)
mintisk (past plural third-person)
minsk (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: minna

Faroese: minna

Norwegian Nynorsk: minne

Norwegian Bokmål: minne

Swedish: minna

Danish: minde

(ditransitive, with accusative and genitive) to remind of

(impersonal, ditransitive, with accusative and genitive) to remember

(reflexive, transitive, with genitive) to remember, call to mind


minna

inflection of minni:
masculine oblique singular


meina

non-conj-blank-active

Conjugation of meina — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of meina — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

meina (infinitive)
meinandi (participle present)
meinaðr (participle past)
meina (first-person present singular)
meinaða (first-person past singular)
meinar (present second-person singular)
meinaðir (past second-person singular)
meinar (present singular third-person)
meinaði (past singular third-person)
meinum (first-person plural present)
meinuðum (first-person past plural)
meinið (plural present second-person)
meinuðuð (past plural second-person)
meina (plural present third-person)
meinuðu (past plural third-person)
meinir (present second-person singular)
meini (present singular third-person)
meinim (first-person plural present)
meinaðim (first-person past plural)
meinaðið (past plural second-person)
meini (plural present third-person)
meinaði (past plural third-person)
meina (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: meina

Faroese: meina

Norwegian Nynorsk: meina, meine

Old Swedish: mēna

Swedish: mena, förmena

(transitive with accusative) to harm
(transitive with dative) to do harm to


meina

non-conj-blank-active

Conjugation of meina — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of meina — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

meina (infinitive)
meinandi (participle present)
meintr (participle past)
meini (first-person present singular)
meinta (first-person past singular)
meinir (present second-person singular)
meintir (past second-person singular)
meinir (present singular third-person)
meinti (past singular third-person)
meinum (first-person plural present)
meintum (first-person past plural)
meinið (plural present second-person)
meintuð (past plural second-person)
meina (plural present third-person)
meintu (past plural third-person)
meina (first-person present singular)
meini (present singular third-person)
meinim (first-person plural present)
meintim (first-person past plural)
meintið (past plural second-person)
meini (plural present third-person)
meinti (past plural third-person)
mein (present second-person singular)
meini (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: meina

Faroese: meina

Norwegian Nynorsk: meina, meine

→ Norwegian Bokmål: meine

Old Swedish: mena

Swedish: mena

Danish: mene

Norwegian Bokmål: mene

From Middle Low German meinen, mēnen, from Old Saxon mēnian, from Proto-West Germanic *mainijan, from Proto-Germanic *mainijaną.


meina

inflection of meinn:
strong feminine accusative singular

inflection of meinn:
strong masculine accusative plural

inflection of meinn:
weak masculine oblique cases singular

inflection of meinn:
weak feminine nominative singular

inflection of meinn:
weak neuter all cases singular


yrki

yrkis (genitive)
yrki (plural)
yrki (indefinite nominative singular)
yrkit (definite nominative singular)
yrki (indefinite nominative plural)
yrkin (definite nominative plural)
yrki (accusative indefinite singular)
yrkit (accusative definite singular)
yrki (accusative indefinite plural)
yrkin (accusative definite plural)
yrki (dative indefinite singular)
yrkinu (dative definite singular)
yrkjum (dative indefinite plural)
yrkjunum (dative definite plural)
yrkis (genitive indefinite singular)
yrkisins (definite genitive singular)
yrkja (genitive indefinite plural)
yrkjanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

yrki

Faroese: yrki

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: yrke

Norwegian Nynorsk: yrke

Swedish: yrke


vísa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of vísa — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of vísa — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

vísa (infinitive)
vísandi (participle present)
vísaðr (participle past)
vísa (first-person present singular)
vísaða (first-person past singular)
vísar (present second-person singular)
vísaðir (past second-person singular)
vísar (present singular third-person)
vísaði (past singular third-person)
vísum (first-person plural present)
vísuðum (first-person past plural)
vísið (plural present second-person)
vísuðuð (past plural second-person)
vísa (plural present third-person)
vísuðu (past plural third-person)
vísir (present second-person singular)
vísi (present singular third-person)
vísim (first-person plural present)
vísaðim (first-person past plural)
vísaðið (past plural second-person)
vísi (plural present third-person)
vísaði (past plural third-person)
vísa (present second-person singular)
vísask (infinitive)
vísandisk (participle present)
vísazk (participle past)
vísumk (first-person present singular)
vísuðumk (first-person past singular)
vísask (present second-person singular)
vísaðisk (past second-person singular)
vísask (present singular third-person)
vísaðisk (past singular third-person)
vísumsk (first-person plural present)
vísuðumsk (first-person past plural)
vísizk (plural present second-person)
vísuðuzk (past plural second-person)
vísask (plural present third-person)
vísuðusk (past plural third-person)
vísisk (present second-person singular)
vísisk (present singular third-person)
vísimsk (first-person plural present)
vísaðimsk (first-person past plural)
vísaðizk (past plural second-person)
vísisk (plural present third-person)
vísaðisk (past plural third-person)

Faroese: vísa

Norwegian Nynorsk: vise

Norwegian Bokmål: vise

Swedish: visa

Danish: vise


vísa

vísu (genitive)
vísa (indefinite nominative singular)
vísan (definite nominative singular)
vísur (indefinite nominative plural)
vísurnar (definite nominative plural)
vísu (accusative indefinite singular)
vísuna (accusative definite singular)
vísur (accusative indefinite plural)
vísurnar (accusative definite plural)
vísu (dative indefinite singular)
vísunni (dative definite singular)
vísum (dative indefinite plural)
vísunum (dative definite plural)
vísu (genitive indefinite singular)
vísunnar (definite genitive singular)
vísna (genitive indefinite plural)
vísnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

vísa

Icelandic: vísa f

Faroese: vísa f

Norwegian Nynorsk: vise f

Norwegian Bokmål: vise m or f

Swedish: visa c

Danish: vise c


vísa

positive degree strong feminine accusative singular

positive degree strong masculine accusative plural

positive degree weak masculine oblique singular

positive degree weak feminine nominative singular

inflection of víss:
positive degree weak neuter singular


vísa

inflection of vísi:
indefinite oblique singular

inflection of vísi:
indefinite accusative/genitive plural

indefinite accusative/genitive plural of vísir


reiða

head

reiða (past tense reiddi, past participle reiddr)

reiddi (past)
reiddr (participle past)
reiða (infinitive)
reiðandi (participle present)
reiddr (participle past)
reiði (first-person present singular)
reidda (first-person past singular)
reiðir (present second-person singular)
reiddir (past second-person singular)
reiðir (present singular third-person)
reiddi (past singular third-person)
reiðum (first-person plural present)
reiddum (first-person past plural)
reiðið (plural present second-person)
reidduð (past plural second-person)
reiða (plural present third-person)
reiddu (past plural third-person)
reiða (first-person present singular)
reiði (present singular third-person)
reiðim (first-person plural present)
reiddim (first-person past plural)
reiddið (past plural second-person)
reiði (plural present third-person)
reiddi (past plural third-person)
reið (present second-person singular)
reiði (present second-person singular)
reiðask (infinitive)
reiðandisk (participle present)
reizk (participle past)
reiðumk (first-person present singular)
reiddumk (first-person past singular)
reiðisk (present second-person singular)
reiddisk (past second-person singular)
reiðisk (present singular third-person)
reiddisk (past singular third-person)
reiðumsk (first-person plural present)
reiddumsk (first-person past plural)
reiðizk (plural present second-person)
reidduzk (past plural second-person)
reiðask (plural present third-person)
reiddusk (past plural third-person)
reiðimsk (first-person plural present)
reiddimsk (first-person past plural)
reiddizk (past plural second-person)
reiðisk (plural present third-person)
reiddisk (past plural third-person)
reizk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of reiða — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of reiða — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: reiða

Faroese: reiða

Norwegian Nynorsk: reia

→ Norwegian Bokmål: reie

Danish: rede

→ Norwegian Bokmål: rede, re


reiða

reiða (infinitive)
reiðandi (participle present)
reiddr (participle past)
reiði (first-person present singular)
reidda (first-person past singular)
reiðir (present second-person singular)
reiddir (past second-person singular)
reiðir (present singular third-person)
reiddi (past singular third-person)
reiðum (first-person plural present)
reiddum (first-person past plural)
reiðið (plural present second-person)
reidduð (past plural second-person)
reiða (plural present third-person)
reiddu (past plural third-person)
reiða (first-person present singular)
reiði (present singular third-person)
reiðim (first-person plural present)
reiddim (first-person past plural)
reiddið (past plural second-person)
reiði (plural present third-person)
reiddi (past plural third-person)
reið (present second-person singular)
reiði (present second-person singular)
reiðask (infinitive)
reiðandisk (participle present)
reizk (participle past)
reiðumk (first-person present singular)
reiddumk (first-person past singular)
reiðisk (present second-person singular)
reiddisk (past second-person singular)
reiðisk (present singular third-person)
reiddisk (past singular third-person)
reiðumsk (first-person plural present)
reiddumsk (first-person past plural)
reiðizk (plural present second-person)
reidduzk (past plural second-person)
reiðask (plural present third-person)
reiddusk (past plural third-person)
reiðimsk (first-person plural present)
reiddimsk (first-person past plural)
reiddizk (past plural second-person)
reiðisk (plural present third-person)
reiddisk (past plural third-person)
reizk (present second-person singular)

From Proto-Germanic *wraiþijaną. Related to vríða.


reiða

reiðu (genitive)
reiða (indefinite nominative singular)
reiðan (definite nominative singular)
reiður (indefinite nominative plural)
reiðurnar (definite nominative plural)
reiðu (accusative indefinite singular)
reiðuna (accusative definite singular)
reiður (accusative indefinite plural)
reiðurnar (accusative definite plural)
reiðu (dative indefinite singular)
reiðunni (dative definite singular)
reiðum (dative indefinite plural)
reiðunum (dative definite plural)
reiðu (genitive indefinite singular)
reiðunnar (definite genitive singular)
reiðna (genitive indefinite plural)
reiðnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

reiða

Norwegian Nynorsk: reie

Old Swedish: rēþa

Swedish: reda

Old Danish: rethæ

Danish: rede


kalla

head

kalla (singular past indicative kallaði, plural past indicative kǫlluðu, past participle kallaðr)

kallaði (indicative past singular)
kǫlluðu (indicative past plural)
kallaðr (participle past)
kalla (infinitive)
kallandi (participle present)
kallaðr (participle past)
kalla (first-person present singular)
kallaða (first-person past singular)
kallar (present second-person singular)
kallaðir (past second-person singular)
kallar (present singular third-person)
kallaði (past singular third-person)
kǫllum (first-person plural present)
kǫlluðum (first-person past plural)
kallið (plural present second-person)
kǫlluðuð (past plural second-person)
kalla (plural present third-person)
kǫlluðu (past plural third-person)
kallir (present second-person singular)
kalli (present singular third-person)
kallim (first-person plural present)
kallaðim (first-person past plural)
kallaðið (past plural second-person)
kalli (plural present third-person)
kallaði (past plural third-person)
kalla (present second-person singular)
kallask (infinitive)
kallandisk (participle present)
kallazk (participle past)
kǫllumk (first-person present singular)
kǫlluðumk (first-person past singular)
kallask (present second-person singular)
kallaðisk (past second-person singular)
kallask (present singular third-person)
kallaðisk (past singular third-person)
kǫllumsk (first-person plural present)
kǫlluðumsk (first-person past plural)
kallizk (plural present second-person)
kǫlluðuzk (past plural second-person)
kallask (plural present third-person)
kǫlluðusk (past plural third-person)
kallisk (present second-person singular)
kallisk (present singular third-person)
kallimsk (first-person plural present)
kallaðimsk (first-person past plural)
kallaðizk (past plural second-person)
kallisk (plural present third-person)
kallaðisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of kalla — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of kalla — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: kalla

Faroese: kalla

Norwegian Nynorsk: kalla, kalle

Old Swedish: kalla

Swedish: kalla

Elfdalian: kolla

Danish: kalde


skald

non-decl-blank-full

skald

skald (indefinite nominative singular)
skaldit (definite nominative singular)
skǫld (indefinite nominative plural)
skǫldin (definite nominative plural)
skald (accusative indefinite singular)
skaldit (accusative definite singular)
skǫld (accusative indefinite plural)
skǫldin (accusative definite plural)
skaldi (dative indefinite singular)
skaldinu (dative definite singular)
skǫldum (dative indefinite plural)
skǫldunum (dative definite plural)
skalds (genitive indefinite singular)
skaldsins (definite genitive singular)
skalda (genitive indefinite plural)
skaldanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: skáld

Faroese: skald

Old Swedish: skald, skol

→ Swedish: skald

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: skald

→ Norwegian Bokmål: skald

→ Danish: skald, skjald

→ English: skald, scold

→ Russian: скальд (skalʹd)

→ Serbo-Croatian: skȁld, skȃld, skȁlda

→ Slovak: skald

Uncertain, but possibly from Proto-Germanic *skeldaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skeldʰ-. Compare German schelten and Dutch schelden.

Skaldatal

traditional list of skalds and the kings they served


merki

merki

merki (indefinite nominative singular)
merkit (definite nominative singular)
merki (indefinite nominative plural)
merkin (definite nominative plural)
merki (accusative indefinite singular)
merkit (accusative definite singular)
merki (accusative indefinite plural)
merkin (accusative definite plural)
merki (dative indefinite singular)
merkinu (dative definite singular)
merkjum (dative indefinite plural)
merkjunum (dative definite plural)
merkis (genitive indefinite singular)
merkisins (definite genitive singular)
merkja (genitive indefinite plural)
merkjanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: merki

Faroese: merki

Norwegian: merke

Old Swedish: mærke

Swedish: märke

→ Finnish: merkki

→ Livvi: merki

Danish: mærke

Old French: merc

⇒ Norman: merque

⇒ French: marque

From Proto-Germanic *markiją, related to *markō (see Old Norse mǫrk).


mæla

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of mæla — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of mæla — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

mæla (infinitive)
mælandi (participle present)
mæltr (participle past)
mæli (first-person present singular)
mælta (first-person past singular)
mælir (present second-person singular)
mæltir (past second-person singular)
mælir (present singular third-person)
mælti (past singular third-person)
mælum (first-person plural present)
mæltum (first-person past plural)
mælið (plural present second-person)
mæltuð (past plural second-person)
mæla (plural present third-person)
mæltu (past plural third-person)
mæla (first-person present singular)
mæli (present singular third-person)
mælim (first-person plural present)
mæltim (first-person past plural)
mæltið (past plural second-person)
mæli (plural present third-person)
mælti (past plural third-person)
mæl (present second-person singular)
mæli (present second-person singular)
mælask (infinitive)
mælandisk (participle present)
mælzk (participle past)
mælumk (first-person present singular)
mæltumk (first-person past singular)
mælisk (present second-person singular)
mæltisk (past second-person singular)
mælisk (present singular third-person)
mæltisk (past singular third-person)
mælumsk (first-person plural present)
mæltumsk (first-person past plural)
mælizk (plural present second-person)
mæltuzk (past plural second-person)
mælask (plural present third-person)
mæltusk (past plural third-person)
mælimsk (first-person plural present)
mæltimsk (first-person past plural)
mæltizk (past plural second-person)
mælisk (plural present third-person)
mæltisk (past plural third-person)
mælsk (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: mæla

Faroese: mæla

Norwegian Nynorsk: mæla

Norwegian Bokmål: mæle

Old Swedish: mǣla, mælla

Swedish: mäla

Old Danish: mælæ

Scanian: mæla, møla, mælla

Danish: mæle

Gutnish: melä


steik

Icelandic: steik

Faroese: steik

Norwegian: steik

Danish: steg

Swedish: stek

→ Middle English: steike

English: steak

→ Middle Irish: staíc

Irish: stéig

Scottish Gaelic: staoig


vǫxtr

non-decl-blank-full

vǫxtr

vǫxtr (indefinite nominative singular)
vǫxtrinn (definite nominative singular)
vextir (indefinite nominative plural)
vextirnir (definite nominative plural)
vǫxt (accusative indefinite singular)
vǫxtinn (accusative definite singular)
vǫxtu (accusative indefinite plural)
vǫxtuna (accusative definite plural)
vexti (dative indefinite singular)
vextinum (dative definite singular)
vǫxtum (dative indefinite plural)
vǫxtunum (dative definite plural)
vaxtar (genitive indefinite singular)
vaxtarins (definite genitive singular)
vaxta (genitive indefinite plural)
vaxtanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: vöxtur

Faroese: vøkstur

Norwegian Nynorsk: vokster, vekst

Norwegian Bokmål: vokster, vekst

Swedish: växt

Danish: vækst


nátt

nætr (genitive)
nætr (plural)
nátt (indefinite nominative singular)
náttin (definite nominative singular)
nætr (indefinite nominative plural)
nætrnar (definite nominative plural)
nátt (accusative indefinite singular)
náttina (accusative definite singular)
nætr (accusative indefinite plural)
nætrnar (accusative definite plural)
nátt (dative indefinite singular)
náttinni (dative definite singular)
náttum (dative indefinite plural)
náttunum (dative definite plural)
náttar (genitive indefinite singular)
nætr (genitive indefinite singular)
náttarinnar (definite genitive singular)
nætrinnar (definite genitive singular)
nátta (genitive indefinite plural)
náttanna (definite genitive plural)

nátt

Icelandic: nátt, nótt

Faroese: nátt

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: natt, nått, nott; (dialectal) nótt, nætt, nat

Elfdalian: ną̊t

Old Swedish: nāt

Swedish: natt

Old Danish: nāt

Danish: nat

Norwegian Bokmål: natt

Scanian: nøtt

Gutnish: nat

From Proto-Germanic *nahts (“night”), from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”).


gás

gásar (genitive)
gæss (plural)
gás (indefinite nominative singular)
gásin (definite nominative singular)
gæss (indefinite nominative plural)
gæssnar (definite nominative plural)
gás (accusative indefinite singular)
gásina (accusative definite singular)
gæss (accusative indefinite plural)
gæssnar (accusative definite plural)
gás (dative indefinite singular)
gásinni (dative definite singular)
gásum (dative indefinite plural)
gásunum (dative definite plural)
gásar (genitive indefinite singular)
gásarinnar (definite genitive singular)
gása (genitive indefinite plural)
gásanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

gás

desc

Icelandic: gás, ⇒ gæs (analogously after plural gæss)

Faroese: gás

Norwegian Nynorsk: gås

Elfdalian: gą̊s

Old Swedish: gās, ᚵᛆᛋ
Swedish: gås

Old Danish: gās

Danish: gås

Norwegian Bokmål: gås

Scanian: gás

Gutnish: gas

From Proto-Germanic *gans, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰans-. Cognates include Old English gōs (English goose), Old Frisian gōs (West Frisian goes), Old Saxon gōs, gās (German Low German Goos), Dutch gans, Old High German gans (German Gans), Portuguese ganso, Spanish ganso.


leig

second-person singular imperative active of leiga


lykil

accusative singular indefinite of lykill


kristni

non-decl-blank-sing

kristni

kristni (indefinite nominative singular)
kristnin (definite nominative singular)
kristni (accusative indefinite singular)
kristnina (accusative definite singular)
kristni (dative indefinite singular)
kristninni (dative definite singular)
kristni (genitive indefinite singular)
kristninnar (definite genitive singular)

Icelandic: kristni

Old Swedish: cristnæ

kristinn (“Christian”) + -i (“abstract noun suffix; -ness”).


banga

Danish: banke

→ Faroese: banka

→ Icelandic: banka

Faroese: banga

Icelandic: banga

Norwegian Bokmål: banke

Norwegian Nynorsk: banka, banke

Old Swedish: bånga

Swedish: banka

Elfdalian: baunka

Gutnish: banke

→? Middle English: *bangen

English: bang

Scots: bang, bung

From Proto-Germanic *bangōną (“to pound, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰen- (“to beat, injure”). Cognate with Old High German bangōn (“to bang, beat”).


meðan

Faroese: meðan

Icelandic: meðan

Norwegian Nynorsk: medan, mens, med

Old Swedish: mæþan

Swedish: medan, mens

Danish: medens, mens, men

Norwegian Bokmål: mens

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: mens

→ Faroese: men

From Proto-Germanic *medanō (“meanwhile, as long as”); compare *midi (“along with”).

inh

Sigrdrífumál 4

Hail ye gods! Hail ye goddesses! Hail, fertile earth! Speech and wisdom grant to us famous ones, and healing hands while we live.

Heilir æsir! Heilar ásynjur! Heil sjá in fjölnýta fold! Mál ok mannvit gefið okkr mærum tveim, ok læknishendr meðan lifum.


heiman

Icelandic: heiman

Faroese: heiman

Norwegian: heiman

Inherited from Proto-Norse *ᚺᚨᛁᛗᚨᚾᚨ (*haimana), from Proto-Germanic *haimanē, equivalent to heimr + -an.


heima

Icelandic: heima

Faroese: heima

Norwegian Nynorsk: heime

Norwegian Bokmål: heime

Old Swedish: hemä/hemæ

Swedish: hemma

Old Danish: hemæ, hemmæ

Danish: hjemme

Norwegian Bokmål: hjemme

Cognate with Old High German heime (“at home”).


góða

inflection of góðr:
strong feminine accusative singular

inflection of góðr:
strong masculine accusative plural

inflection of góðr:
weak masculine oblique singular

inflection of góðr:
weak feminine nominative singular

inflection of góðr:
weak neuter singular


veit

first/third-person singular present active indicative of vita


skál

Icelandic: skál

Faroese: skál

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: skål; (dialectal) skaul

Norwegian Bokmål: skål

Swedish: skål

Danish: skål

From Proto-Germanic *skēlō, related to *skaljō (“husk, shell”).


eru

third-person plural indicative present of vera


pína

pínu (genitive)
pínur (plural)
pína (indefinite nominative singular)
pínan (definite nominative singular)
pínur (indefinite nominative plural)
pínurnar (definite nominative plural)
pínu (accusative indefinite singular)
pínuna (accusative definite singular)
pínur (accusative indefinite plural)
pínurnar (accusative definite plural)
pínu (dative indefinite singular)
pínunni (dative definite singular)
pínum (dative indefinite plural)
pínunum (dative definite plural)
pínu (genitive indefinite singular)
pínunnar (definite genitive singular)
pínna (genitive indefinite plural)
pínnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

pína

Icelandic: pína

Faroese: pína

Swedish: pina

Danish: pine

From Old Saxon pīna and/or Old English pīn (“pain, torment”), from Proto-West Germanic *pīnā, *pīnu, from Latin pēna (“penalty, punishment, torment”). Compare German Pein (“pain”).


pína

head

pína (singular past indicative pínda, plural past indicative píndu, past participle píndr)

pínda (indicative past singular)
píndu (indicative past plural)
píndr (participle past)
pína (infinitive)
pínandi (participle present)
píndr (participle past)
píni (first-person present singular)
pínda (first-person past singular)
pínir (present second-person singular)
píndir (past second-person singular)
pínir (present singular third-person)
píndi (past singular third-person)
pínum (first-person plural present)
píndum (first-person past plural)
pínið (plural present second-person)
pínduð (past plural second-person)
pína (plural present third-person)
píndu (past plural third-person)
pína (first-person present singular)
píni (present singular third-person)
pínim (first-person plural present)
píndim (first-person past plural)
píndið (past plural second-person)
píni (plural present third-person)
píndi (past plural third-person)
pín (present second-person singular)
píni (present second-person singular)
pínask (infinitive)
pínandisk (participle present)
pínzk (participle past)
pínumk (first-person present singular)
píndumk (first-person past singular)
pínisk (present second-person singular)
píndisk (past second-person singular)
pínisk (present singular third-person)
píndisk (past singular third-person)
pínumsk (first-person plural present)
píndumsk (first-person past plural)
pínizk (plural present second-person)
pínduzk (past plural second-person)
pínask (plural present third-person)
píndusk (past plural third-person)
pínimsk (first-person plural present)
píndimsk (first-person past plural)
píndizk (past plural second-person)
pínisk (plural present third-person)
píndisk (past plural third-person)
pínsk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of pína — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of pína — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: pína

Faroese: pína

Swedish: pina

Danish: pine

From the noun above, and also from Old English pīnian (“to torment, torture”), from Proto-West Germanic *pīnōn, ultimately from Latin pēna (“pain”). Compare Middle Low German pînen (“to punish”).


benda

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of benda — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of benda — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

benda (infinitive)
bendandi (participle present)
bendr (participle past)
bendi (first-person present singular)
benda (first-person past singular)
bendir (present second-person singular)
bendir (past second-person singular)
bendir (present singular third-person)
bendi (past singular third-person)
bendum (first-person plural present)
bendum (first-person past plural)
bendið (plural present second-person)
benduð (past plural second-person)
benda (plural present third-person)
bendu (past plural third-person)
benda (first-person present singular)
bendi (present singular third-person)
bendim (first-person plural present)
bendim (first-person past plural)
bendið (past plural second-person)
bendi (plural present third-person)
bendi (past plural third-person)
bend (present second-person singular)
bendi (present second-person singular)
bendask (infinitive)
bendandisk (participle present)
benzk (participle past)
bendumk (first-person present singular)
bendumk (first-person past singular)
bendisk (present second-person singular)
bendisk (past second-person singular)
bendisk (present singular third-person)
bendisk (past singular third-person)
bendumsk (first-person plural present)
bendumsk (first-person past plural)
bendizk (plural present second-person)
benduzk (past plural second-person)
bendask (plural present third-person)
bendusk (past plural third-person)
bendimsk (first-person plural present)
bendimsk (first-person past plural)
bendizk (past plural second-person)
bendisk (plural present third-person)
bendisk (past plural third-person)
benzk (present second-person singular)

Norwegian Nynorsk: benda


benda

bendu (genitive)
benda (indefinite nominative singular)
bendan (definite nominative singular)
bendur (indefinite nominative plural)
bendurnar (definite nominative plural)
bendu (accusative indefinite singular)
benduna (accusative definite singular)
bendur (accusative indefinite plural)
bendurnar (accusative definite plural)
bendu (dative indefinite singular)
bendunni (dative definite singular)
bendum (dative indefinite plural)
bendunum (dative definite plural)
bendu (genitive indefinite singular)
bendunnar (definite genitive singular)
bendna (genitive indefinite plural)
bendnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

benda


benda

inflection of bendr:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong feminine nominative/accusative plural


drukkin

inflection of drukkinn:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural


hæll

hæls (genitive)
hælar (plural)
hæll (indefinite nominative singular)
hællinn (definite nominative singular)
hælar (indefinite nominative plural)
hælarnir (definite nominative plural)
hæl (accusative indefinite singular)
hælinn (accusative definite singular)
hæla (accusative indefinite plural)
hælana (accusative definite plural)
hæli (dative indefinite singular)
hælinum (dative definite singular)
hælum (dative indefinite plural)
hælunum (dative definite plural)
hæls (genitive indefinite singular)
hælsins (definite genitive singular)
hæla (genitive indefinite plural)
hælanna (definite genitive plural)

hæll

Danish: hæl c

Faroese: hælur m

Norwegian: hæl m

Icelandic: hæll m

Swedish: häl c

From Proto-Germanic *hanhilaz. Compare Old English hēla (English heel), Old Frisian hēla, Dutch hiel.


varði

third-person singular past imperative active of verja


fyrri

non-adj

fyrri (comparative fyrri, superlative fyrstr)

fyrri (comparative)
fyrstr (superlative)
fyrri (masculine nominative singular)
fyrri (feminine nominative singular)
fyrra (neuter nominative singular)
fyrra (accusative masculine singular)
fyrri (accusative feminine singular)
fyrra (accusative neuter singular)
fyrra (dative masculine singular)
fyrri (dative feminine singular)
fyrra (dative neuter singular)
fyrra (genitive masculine singular)
fyrri (feminine genitive singular)
fyrra (genitive neuter singular)
fyrri (masculine nominative plural)
fyrri (feminine nominative plural)
fyrri (neuter nominative plural)
fyrri (accusative masculine plural)
fyrri (accusative feminine plural)
fyrri (accusative neuter plural)
fyrrum (dative masculine plural)
fyrrum (dative feminine plural)
fyrrum (dative neuter plural)
fyrri (genitive masculine plural)
fyrri (feminine genitive plural)
fyrri (genitive neuter plural)
fyrstr (masculine nominative singular superlative)
fyrst (feminine nominative singular superlative)
fyrst (neuter nominative singular superlative)
fyrstan (accusative masculine singular superlative)
fyrsta (accusative feminine singular superlative)
fyrst (accusative neuter singular superlative)
fyrstum (dative masculine singular superlative)
fyrstri (dative feminine singular superlative)
fyrstu (dative neuter singular superlative)
fyrsts (genitive masculine singular superlative)
fyrstrar (feminine genitive singular superlative)
fyrsts (genitive neuter singular superlative)
fyrstir (masculine nominative plural superlative)
fyrstar (feminine nominative plural superlative)
fyrst (neuter nominative plural superlative)
fyrsta (accusative masculine plural superlative)
fyrstar (accusative feminine plural superlative)
fyrst (accusative neuter plural superlative)
fyrstum (dative masculine plural superlative)
fyrstum (dative feminine plural superlative)
fyrstum (dative neuter plural superlative)
fyrstra (genitive masculine plural superlative)
fyrstra (feminine genitive plural superlative)
fyrstra (genitive neuter plural superlative)
fyrsti (masculine nominative singular superlative)
fyrsta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
fyrsta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
fyrsta (accusative masculine singular superlative)
fyrstu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
fyrsta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
fyrsta (dative masculine singular superlative)
fyrstu (dative feminine singular superlative)
fyrsta (dative neuter singular superlative)
fyrsta (genitive masculine singular superlative)
fyrstu (feminine genitive singular superlative)
fyrsta (genitive neuter singular superlative)
fyrstu (masculine nominative plural superlative)
fyrstu (feminine nominative plural superlative)
fyrstu (neuter nominative plural superlative)
fyrstu (accusative masculine plural superlative)
fyrstu (accusative feminine plural superlative)
fyrstu (accusative neuter plural superlative)
fyrstum (dative masculine plural superlative)
fyrstum (dative feminine plural superlative)
fyrstum (dative neuter plural superlative)
fyrstu (genitive masculine plural superlative)
fyrstu (feminine genitive plural superlative)
fyrstu (genitive neuter plural superlative)

non-decl-adj-base

Declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">fyrri</i>

Strong declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">fyrri</i>

Weak declension of superlative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">fyrri</i>

Faroese: fyrri

Norwegian Bokmål: førre

Norwegian Nynorsk: førre

Old Swedish: fyrre

Swedish: förra

hinn fyrra hlut vetrar

yðrir fyrri frændr

(comparative) former, first (out of two)

eigi fellr tré við it fyrsta hǫgg


stórum

positive degree strong masculine dative singular

positive degree strong/weak dative plural


fingið

second-person plural past active subjunctive of fá


dýrt

strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of dýrr


ljósalfar

Margir staðir eru þar gǫfugligir. Sá er einn staðr þar, er kallaðr er Álfheimr. Þar byggvir fólk þat, er Ljósálfar heita, en Dǫkkálfar búa niðri í jǫrðu, ok eru þeir ólíkir þeim sýnum ok miklu ólíkari reyndum. Ljósálfar eru fegri en sól sýnum, en Dǫkkálfar eru svartari en bik."

c. 1220, Sturluson, Snorri. Gylfaginning (The Fooling Of Gylfe)

"There are many magnificient dwellings. One is there called Alfheim. There dwell the folk that are called light-elves; but the dark-elves dwell down in the earth, and they are unlike the light-elves in appearance, but much more so in deeds. The light-elves are fairer than the sun to look upon, but the dark-elves are blacker than pitch."

(Norse mythology) The "light elves", the elves who dwell in the heavens.


dǫkkalfar

Margir staðir eru þar gǫfugligir. Sá er einn staðr þar, er kallaðr er Álfheimr. Þar byggvir fólk þat, er Ljósálfar heita, en Dǫkkálfar búa niðri í jǫrðu, ok eru þeir ólíkir þeim sýnum ok miklu ólíkari reyndum. Ljósálfar eru fegri en sól sýnum, en Dǫkkálfar eru svartari en bik.

c. 1220, Snorri Sturluson, Gylfaginning:

Rasmus Björn Anderson's translation:
There are many magnificient dwellings. One is there called Alfheim. There dwell the folk that are called light-elves; but the dark-elves dwell down in the earth, and they are unlike the light-elves in appearance, but much more so in deeds. The light-elves are fairer than the sun to look upon, but the dark-elves are blacker than pitch.

(Norse mythology) The "dark elves" who dwell down in the earth.


fleiri

flestr (superlative)
fleiri (masculine nominative singular)
fleiri (feminine nominative singular)
fleira (neuter nominative singular)
fleira (accusative masculine singular)
fleiri (accusative feminine singular)
fleira (accusative neuter singular)
fleira (dative masculine singular)
fleiri (dative feminine singular)
fleira (dative neuter singular)
fleira (genitive masculine singular)
fleiri (feminine genitive singular)
fleira (genitive neuter singular)
fleiri (masculine nominative plural)
fleiri (feminine nominative plural)
fleiri (neuter nominative plural)
fleiri (accusative masculine plural)
fleiri (accusative feminine plural)
fleiri (accusative neuter plural)
fleirum (dative masculine plural)
fleirum (dative feminine plural)
fleirum (dative neuter plural)
fleiri (genitive masculine plural)
fleiri (feminine genitive plural)
fleiri (genitive neuter plural)

Declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">fleiri</i>

Icelandic: fleiri

Faroese: fleiri

Norwegian Nynorsk: fleire

Norwegian Bokmål: fler, flere

Old Swedish: flere

Swedish: fler, flera

Danish: flere

From Proto-Germanic *flaizô. Related to Latin plūs.


gamli

weak masculine nominative singular of gamall


fiðla

non-decl-blank-full

fiðla

fiðla (indefinite nominative singular)
fiðlan (definite nominative singular)
fiðlur (indefinite nominative plural)
fiðlurnar (definite nominative plural)
fiðlu (accusative indefinite singular)
fiðluna (accusative definite singular)
fiðlur (accusative indefinite plural)
fiðlurnar (accusative definite plural)
fiðlu (dative indefinite singular)
fiðlunni (dative definite singular)
fiðlum (dative indefinite plural)
fiðlunum (dative definite plural)
fiðlu (genitive indefinite singular)
fiðlunnar (definite genitive singular)
fiðla (genitive indefinite plural)
fiðlanna (definite genitive plural)

Icelandic: fiðla

Norwegian Nynorsk: fidla, fela, fele

Old Swedish: fiþla

Swedish: fidla, fela, fejla

Danish: fidel, fedel, fele, fejle

Norwegian Bokmål: fele


þræll

þræls (genitive)
þrælar (plural)
þræll (indefinite nominative singular)
þrællinn (definite nominative singular)
þrælar (indefinite nominative plural)
þrælarnir (definite nominative plural)
þræl (accusative indefinite singular)
þrælinn (accusative definite singular)
þræla (accusative indefinite plural)
þrælana (accusative definite plural)
þræli (dative indefinite singular)
þrælinum (dative definite singular)
þrælum (dative indefinite plural)
þrælunum (dative definite plural)
þræls (genitive indefinite singular)
þrælsins (definite genitive singular)
þræla (genitive indefinite plural)
þrælanna (definite genitive plural)

þræll

Icelandic: þræll m

Faroese: trælur m, trællur m

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: træl m; (dialectal) trædl m, trel m

Old Swedish: þræl

Swedish: träl c or m

Old Danish: thræl

Danish: træl c

Norwegian Bokmål: trell m

Old Gutnish: þrel

→ Irish: tráill

→ Middle Low German: drelle

desctree

→ Old English: þrǣl m
Middle English: thral, tharll, therll, thrall, thralle, threll, þral, þrall, þralle, þrel, ðral, þreal, þreall (Early Middle English)
English: thrall
Scots: thirl

→ Scottish Gaelic: tràill

From Proto-Germanic *þragilaz, *þrahilaz, *þrēhilaz, cognate with Old High German drigil (“servant”) and Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”). From the root *þreh-, *þreg-, *þrag- ‘to run’, from Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”).


míga

head

míga (singular past indicative meig, plural past indicative migu, past participle miginn)

meig (indicative past singular)
migu (indicative past plural)
miginn (participle past)
míga (infinitive)
mígandi (participle present)
miginn (participle past)
míg (first-person present singular)
meig (first-person past singular)
mígr (present second-person singular)
meigt (past second-person singular)
mígr (present singular third-person)
meig (past singular third-person)
mígum (first-person plural present)
migum (first-person past plural)
mígið (plural present second-person)
miguð (past plural second-person)
míga (plural present third-person)
migu (past plural third-person)
míga (first-person present singular)
miga (first-person past singular)
mígir (present second-person singular)
migir (past second-person singular)
mígi (present singular third-person)
migi (past singular third-person)
mígim (first-person plural present)
migim (first-person past plural)
migið (past plural second-person)
mígi (plural present third-person)
migi (past plural third-person)
míg (present second-person singular)
mígask (infinitive)
mígandisk (participle present)
migizk (participle past)
mígumk (first-person present singular)
migumk (first-person past singular)
mígsk (present second-person singular)
meigzk (past second-person singular)
mígsk (present singular third-person)
meigsk (past singular third-person)
mígumsk (first-person plural present)
migumsk (first-person past plural)
mígizk (plural present second-person)
miguzk (past plural second-person)
mígask (plural present third-person)
migusk (past plural third-person)
mígisk (present second-person singular)
migisk (past second-person singular)
mígisk (present singular third-person)
migisk (past singular third-person)
mígimsk (first-person plural present)
migimsk (first-person past plural)
migizk (past plural second-person)
mígisk (plural present third-person)
migisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of míga — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of míga — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: míga

Faroese: míga

Norwegian Nynorsk: miga

Norwegian Bokmål: mige

Old Swedish: migha

Swedish: miga

Old Danish: mighæ

Danish: mige


sissa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of sissa — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of sissa — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

sissa (infinitive)
sissandi (participle present)
sissaðr (participle past)
sissa (first-person present singular)
sissaða (first-person past singular)
sissar (present second-person singular)
sissaðir (past second-person singular)
sissar (present singular third-person)
sissaði (past singular third-person)
sissum (first-person plural present)
sissuðum (first-person past plural)
sissið (plural present second-person)
sissuðuð (past plural second-person)
sissa (plural present third-person)
sissuðu (past plural third-person)
sissir (present second-person singular)
sissi (present singular third-person)
sissim (first-person plural present)
sissaðim (first-person past plural)
sissaðið (past plural second-person)
sissi (plural present third-person)
sissaði (past plural third-person)
sissa (present second-person singular)
sissask (infinitive)
sissandisk (participle present)
sissazk (participle past)
sissumk (first-person present singular)
sissuðumk (first-person past singular)
sissask (present second-person singular)
sissaðisk (past second-person singular)
sissask (present singular third-person)
sissaðisk (past singular third-person)
sissumsk (first-person plural present)
sissuðumsk (first-person past plural)
sissizk (plural present second-person)
sissuðuzk (past plural second-person)
sissask (plural present third-person)
sissuðusk (past plural third-person)
sissisk (present second-person singular)
sissisk (present singular third-person)
sissimsk (first-person plural present)
sissaðimsk (first-person past plural)
sissaðizk (past plural second-person)
sissisk (plural present third-person)
sissaðisk (past plural third-person)

Norwegian Nynorsk: sessa, sesse

Norwegian Bokmål: sesse


mælti

third-person singular past active indicative/subjunctive

third-person plural past active subjunctive


sítt

neuter nominative/accusative singular of sínn


gingin

inflection of ginginn:
strong feminine nominative singular


fingin

inflection of finginn:
strong feminine nominative singular


fáir

strong masculine nominative plural of fár


tryggja

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of tryggja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of tryggja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

tryggja (infinitive)
tryggjandi (participle present)
trygðr (participle past)
tryggi (first-person present singular)
trygða (first-person past singular)
tryggir (present second-person singular)
trygðir (past second-person singular)
tryggir (present singular third-person)
trygði (past singular third-person)
tryggjum (first-person plural present)
trygðum (first-person past plural)
tryggið (plural present second-person)
trygðuð (past plural second-person)
tryggja (plural present third-person)
trygðu (past plural third-person)
tryggja (first-person present singular)
tryggi (present singular third-person)
tryggim (first-person plural present)
trygðim (first-person past plural)
trygðið (past plural second-person)
tryggi (plural present third-person)
trygði (past plural third-person)
trygg (present second-person singular)
tryggi (present second-person singular)
tryggjask (infinitive)
tryggjandisk (participle present)
tryggzk (participle past)
tryggjumk (first-person present singular)
trygðumk (first-person past singular)
tryggisk (present second-person singular)
trygðisk (past second-person singular)
tryggisk (present singular third-person)
trygðisk (past singular third-person)
tryggjumsk (first-person plural present)
trygðumsk (first-person past plural)
tryggizk (plural present second-person)
trygðuzk (past plural second-person)
tryggjask (plural present third-person)
trygðusk (past plural third-person)
tryggimsk (first-person plural present)
trygðimsk (first-person past plural)
trygðizk (past plural second-person)
tryggisk (plural present third-person)
trygðisk (past plural third-person)
tryggsk (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: tryggja

Faroese: tryggja

Norwegian Nynorsk: tryggja

Swedish: trygga

Danish: trygge

Norwegian Bokmål: trygge


lúta

head

lúta (singular past indicative laut, plural past indicative lutu, past participle lotinn)

laut (indicative past singular)
lutu (indicative past plural)
lotinn (participle past)
lúta (infinitive)
lútandi (participle present)
lotinn (participle past)
lýt (first-person present singular)
laut (first-person past singular)
lýtr (present second-person singular)
lauzt (past second-person singular)
lýtr (present singular third-person)
laut (past singular third-person)
lútum (first-person plural present)
lutum (first-person past plural)
lútið (plural present second-person)
lutuð (past plural second-person)
lúta (plural present third-person)
lutu (past plural third-person)
lúta (first-person present singular)
lyta (first-person past singular)
lútir (present second-person singular)
lytir (past second-person singular)
lúti (present singular third-person)
lyti (past singular third-person)
lútim (first-person plural present)
lytim (first-person past plural)
lytið (past plural second-person)
lúti (plural present third-person)
lyti (past plural third-person)
lút (present second-person singular)
lútask (infinitive)
lútandisk (participle present)
lotizk (participle past)
lútumk (first-person present singular)
lutumk (first-person past singular)
lýzk (present second-person singular)
lauzk (past second-person singular)
lýzk (present singular third-person)
lauzk (past singular third-person)
lútumsk (first-person plural present)
lutumsk (first-person past plural)
lútizk (plural present second-person)
lutuzk (past plural second-person)
lútask (plural present third-person)
lutusk (past plural third-person)
lytumk (first-person past singular)
lútisk (present second-person singular)
lytisk (past second-person singular)
lútisk (present singular third-person)
lytisk (past singular third-person)
lútimsk (first-person plural present)
lytimsk (first-person past plural)
lytizk (past plural second-person)
lútisk (plural present third-person)
lytisk (past plural third-person)
ljózk (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of lúta — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of lúta — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: lúta

Norwegian Nynorsk: luta, lute

Norwegian Bokmål: lute

hinir lægri verða at lúta


henni

ek (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
þú (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
hann (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hon (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hón (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hǫ́n (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
þat (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
mik (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
þik (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sik (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
hann (accusative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hana (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hána (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
þat (accusative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
mér (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
þér (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sér (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
hánum (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hónum (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hǫ́num (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
henni (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
því (dative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
mín (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
þín (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
sín (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
hans (genitive masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hennar (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
þess (genitive neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
vit (dual nominative personal pronoun)
it (dual nominative personal pronoun)
þit (dual nominative personal pronoun)
okkr (accusative dual personal pronoun)
ykkr (accusative dual personal pronoun)
sik (accusative dual personal pronoun)
okkr (dative dual personal pronoun)
ykkr (dative dual personal pronoun)
sér (dative dual personal pronoun)
okkar (dual genitive personal pronoun)
ykkar (dual genitive personal pronoun)
sín (dual genitive personal pronoun)
vér (nominative personal plural pronoun)
ér (nominative personal plural pronoun)
þér (nominative personal plural pronoun)
þeir (masculine nominative personal plural pronoun)
þær (feminine nominative personal plural pronoun)
þau (neuter nominative personal plural pronoun)
oss (accusative personal plural pronoun)
yðr (accusative personal plural pronoun)
sik (accusative personal plural pronoun)
þá (accusative masculine personal plural pronoun)
þær (accusative feminine personal plural pronoun)
þau (accusative neuter personal plural pronoun)
oss (dative personal plural pronoun)
yðr (dative personal plural pronoun)
sér (dative personal plural pronoun)
þeim (dative masculine personal plural pronoun)
þeim (dative feminine personal plural pronoun)
þeim (dative neuter personal plural pronoun)
vár (genitive personal plural pronoun)
yðar (genitive personal plural pronoun)
yðvar (genitive personal plural pronoun)
sín (genitive personal plural pronoun)
þeira (genitive masculine personal plural pronoun)
þeirra (genitive masculine personal plural pronoun)
þeira (feminine genitive personal plural pronoun)
þeirra (feminine genitive personal plural pronoun)
þeira (genitive neuter personal plural pronoun)
þeirra (genitive neuter personal plural pronoun)

Danish: hende

Faroese: henni

Icelandic: henni

Swedish: henne


slóð

Danish: slod, slo

English: sleuth

Faroese: slóð

Icelandic: slóð

Norwegian: slo

Swedish: slod (dialectal), slo

Uncertain, perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *slīdaną (“to slide”). See also English slide, sled, and sledge (sense 2).


Svartalfaheim

svartalfar (“black elves”) + heim (“home”)

compound

"Þá sendi Alföðr þann, er Skírnir er nefndr, sendimaðr Freys, ofan í Svartálfaheim til dverga nǫkkurra ok lét gera fjǫtur þann, er Gleipnir heitir."
(Wikisource translation: "So Alfather sent the youth, who is called Skirner, and is Frey's messenger, to some dwarfs in Svartalfheim, and had them make the fetter which is called Gleipner.")

(Norse mythology) The underground home and realm of the Svartálfar.


jarn

non-decl-blank-full

jarn

jarn (indefinite nominative singular)
jarnit (definite nominative singular)
jǫrn (indefinite nominative plural)
jǫrnin (definite nominative plural)
jarn (accusative indefinite singular)
jarnit (accusative definite singular)
jǫrn (accusative indefinite plural)
jǫrnin (accusative definite plural)
jarni (dative indefinite singular)
jarninu (dative definite singular)
jǫrnum (dative indefinite plural)
jǫrnunum (dative definite plural)
jarns (genitive indefinite singular)
jarnsins (definite genitive singular)
jarna (genitive indefinite plural)
jarnanna (definite genitive plural)


seg

second-person singular present active imperative of segja


borin

inflection of borinn:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural


grína

head

grína (present indicative grínn, past indicative singular grein, past indicative plural grinu, past participle grininn)

grínn (indicative present)
grein (indicative past singular)
grinu (indicative past plural)
grininn (participle past)
grína (infinitive)
grínandi (participle present)
grininn (participle past)
grín (first-person present singular)
grein (first-person past singular)
grínn (present second-person singular)
greint (past second-person singular)
grínn (present singular third-person)
grein (past singular third-person)
grínum (first-person plural present)
grinum (first-person past plural)
grínið (plural present second-person)
grinuð (past plural second-person)
grína (plural present third-person)
grinu (past plural third-person)
grína (first-person present singular)
grina (first-person past singular)
grínir (present second-person singular)
grinir (past second-person singular)
gríni (present singular third-person)
grini (past singular third-person)
grínim (first-person plural present)
grinim (first-person past plural)
grinið (past plural second-person)
gríni (plural present third-person)
grini (past plural third-person)
grín (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-active

Conjugation of grína — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of grína — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: grína

Faroese: grína

Norwegian Nynorsk: grina

Elfdalian: graina

Old Swedish: *grīna

Swedish: grina

Danish: grine

Norwegian Bokmål: grine


røra

first-person singular past indicative/subjunctive active of róa


kreppa

kreppu (genitive)
kreppa (indefinite nominative singular)
kreppan (definite nominative singular)
kreppur (indefinite nominative plural)
kreppurnar (definite nominative plural)
kreppu (accusative indefinite singular)
kreppuna (accusative definite singular)
kreppur (accusative indefinite plural)
kreppurnar (accusative definite plural)
kreppu (dative indefinite singular)
kreppunni (dative definite singular)
kreppum (dative indefinite plural)
kreppunum (dative definite plural)
kreppu (genitive indefinite singular)
kreppunnar (definite genitive singular)
kreppna (genitive indefinite plural)
kreppnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

kreppa

Icelandic: kreppa

Faroese: kreppa

Norwegian Nynorsk: kreppe

Norwegian Bokmål: kreppe

From Proto-Germanic *krampijaną, causative of *krimpaną.


kreppa

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of kreppa — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of kreppa — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

kreppa (infinitive)
kreppandi (participle present)
kreptr (participle past)
kreppi (first-person present singular)
krepta (first-person past singular)
kreppir (present second-person singular)
kreptir (past second-person singular)
kreppir (present singular third-person)
krepti (past singular third-person)
kreppum (first-person plural present)
kreptum (first-person past plural)
kreppið (plural present second-person)
kreptuð (past plural second-person)
kreppa (plural present third-person)
kreptu (past plural third-person)
kreppa (first-person present singular)
kreppi (present singular third-person)
kreppim (first-person plural present)
kreptim (first-person past plural)
kreptið (past plural second-person)
kreppi (plural present third-person)
krepti (past plural third-person)
krepp (present second-person singular)
kreppi (present second-person singular)
kreppask (infinitive)
kreppandisk (participle present)
krepsk (participle past)
kreppumk (first-person present singular)
kreptumk (first-person past singular)
kreppisk (present second-person singular)
kreptisk (past second-person singular)
kreppisk (present singular third-person)
kreptisk (past singular third-person)
kreppumsk (first-person plural present)
kreptumsk (first-person past plural)
kreppizk (plural present second-person)
kreptuzk (past plural second-person)
kreppask (plural present third-person)
kreptusk (past plural third-person)
kreppimsk (first-person plural present)
kreptimsk (first-person past plural)
kreptizk (past plural second-person)
kreppisk (plural present third-person)
kreptisk (past plural third-person)
krepsk (present second-person singular)

Icelandic: kreppa

Norwegian Nynorsk: kreppe

(transitive, with accusative) to squeeze, press

(transitive, with accusative, impersonal) to become crippled


synd

Danish: synd

Faroese: synd

Icelandic: synd

Norn: sind

Norwegian Bokmål: synd

Norwegian Nynorsk: synd

Swedish: synd

From Proto-Germanic *sundī (“sin, crime; something that should not be”), whence also Old English synn, Old Saxon sundia, Old High German sunta, Old Dutch sunda. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”).


húka

Danish: huge

Faroese: húka

Icelandic: húka

Norwegian (Bokmål): huke

Norwegian (Nynorsk): huka, huke

Swedish: huka

From Proto-Germanic *hūkan- (“to squat”), from *hūkkan-, back-formed from the iterative *huk(k)ōn-, from Proto-Indo-European *kuk-néh₂, from *kewk- (“to curve, bend”) (also the source of English high).
Related to Middle Low German hûken, Old High German hūchan (> German hocken), Dutch huiken. Also compare English hook.


gjósa

head

gjósa (singular past indicative gaus, plural past indicative gusu, past participle gosinn)

gaus (indicative past singular)
gusu (indicative past plural)
gosinn (participle past)
gjósa (infinitive)
gjósandi (participle present)
gosinn (participle past)
gýs (first-person present singular)
gaus (first-person past singular)
gýss (present second-person singular)
gaust (past second-person singular)
gýss (present singular third-person)
gaus (past singular third-person)
gjósum (first-person plural present)
gusum (first-person past plural)
gjósið (plural present second-person)
gusuð (past plural second-person)
gjósa (plural present third-person)
gusu (past plural third-person)
gjósa (first-person present singular)
gysa (first-person past singular)
gjósir (present second-person singular)
gysir (past second-person singular)
gjósi (present singular third-person)
gysi (past singular third-person)
gjósim (first-person plural present)
gysim (first-person past plural)
gysið (past plural second-person)
gjósi (plural present third-person)
gysi (past plural third-person)
gjós (present second-person singular)
gjósask (infinitive)
gjósandisk (participle present)
gosizk (participle past)
gjósumk (first-person present singular)
gusumk (first-person past singular)
gýsk (present second-person singular)
gausk (past second-person singular)
gýsk (present singular third-person)
gausk (past singular third-person)
gjósumsk (first-person plural present)
gusumsk (first-person past plural)
gjósizk (plural present second-person)
gusuzk (past plural second-person)
gjósask (plural present third-person)
gususk (past plural third-person)
gysumk (first-person past singular)
gjósisk (present second-person singular)
gysisk (past second-person singular)
gjósisk (present singular third-person)
gysisk (past singular third-person)
gjósimsk (first-person plural present)
gysimsk (first-person past plural)
gysizk (past plural second-person)
gjósisk (plural present third-person)
gysisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of gjósa — active (strong􂀽 class 2)

Conjugation of gjósa — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)


hvína

head

hvína (singular present indicative hvínn, singular past indicative hvein, plural past indicative hvinu, past participle hvininn)

hvínn (indicative present singular)
hvein (indicative past singular)
hvinu (indicative past plural)
hvininn (participle past)
hvína (infinitive)
hvínandi (participle present)
hvininn (participle past)
hvín (first-person present singular)
hvein (first-person past singular)
hvínn (present second-person singular)
hveint (past second-person singular)
hvínn (present singular third-person)
hvein (past singular third-person)
hvínum (first-person plural present)
hvinum (first-person past plural)
hvínið (plural present second-person)
hvinuð (past plural second-person)
hvína (plural present third-person)
hvinu (past plural third-person)
hvína (first-person present singular)
hvina (first-person past singular)
hvínir (present second-person singular)
hvinir (past second-person singular)
hvíni (present singular third-person)
hvini (past singular third-person)
hvínim (first-person plural present)
hvinim (first-person past plural)
hvinið (past plural second-person)
hvíni (plural present third-person)
hvini (past plural third-person)
hvín (present second-person singular)

non-conj-blank-active

Conjugation of hvína — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of hvína — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: hvína

Faroese: hvína

Norwegian Nynorsk: kvine

→ Norwegian Bokmål: kvine

Old Swedish: hvīna

Swedish: vina, hvina (pre-1906 spelling)

Danish: hvine

Norwegian Bokmål: hvine

From Proto-Germanic *hwīnaną, whence also English whine.


eggja

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of eggja — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of eggja — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

eggja (infinitive)
eggjandi (participle present)
eggjaðr (participle past)
eggja (first-person present singular)
eggjaða (first-person past singular)
eggjar (present second-person singular)
eggjaðir (past second-person singular)
eggjar (present singular third-person)
eggjaði (past singular third-person)
eggjum (first-person plural present)
eggjuðum (first-person past plural)
eggið (plural present second-person)
eggjuðuð (past plural second-person)
eggja (plural present third-person)
eggjuðu (past plural third-person)
eggir (present second-person singular)
eggir (present singular third-person)
eggim (first-person plural present)
eggjaðim (first-person past plural)
eggjaðið (past plural second-person)
eggi (plural present third-person)
eggjaði (past plural third-person)
eggja (present second-person singular)
eggjask (infinitive)
eggjandisk (participle present)
eggjazk (participle past)
eggjumk (first-person present singular)
eggjuðumk (first-person past singular)
eggjask (present second-person singular)
eggjaðisk (past second-person singular)
eggjask (present singular third-person)
eggjaðisk (past singular third-person)
eggjumsk (first-person plural present)
eggjuðumsk (first-person past plural)
eggizk (plural present second-person)
eggjuðuzk (past plural second-person)
eggjask (plural present third-person)
eggjuðusk (past plural third-person)
eggisk (present second-person singular)
eggisk (present singular third-person)
eggimsk (first-person plural present)
eggjaðimsk (first-person past plural)
eggjaðizk (past plural second-person)
eggisk (plural present third-person)
eggjaðisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: eggja

Faroese: eggja

desc

Norwegian Nynorsk: egga, egge, eggja, eggje; eggjast med

Norwegian Bokmål: egge

→ Middle English: eggen

English: egg

→ Scots: agg

From egg f (“edge”), from Proto-Germanic *agjō (“edge”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).

eggja einhvern (acc.) einhvers (gen.)

(ditransitive with accusative and genitive) to incite, egg on to do


skipan

non-decl-blank-full

skipan

skipan (indefinite nominative singular)
skipanin (definite nominative singular)
skipanir (indefinite nominative plural)
skipanirnar (definite nominative plural)
skipan (accusative indefinite singular)
skipanina (accusative definite singular)
skipanir (accusative indefinite plural)
skipanirnar (accusative definite plural)
skipan (dative indefinite singular)
skipaninni (dative definite singular)
skipunum (dative indefinite plural)
skipununum (dative definite plural)
skipanar (genitive indefinite singular)
skipanarinnar (definite genitive singular)
skipana (genitive indefinite plural)
skipananna (definite genitive plural)

due order, due course, disposition, arrangement


svíða

head

svíða (singular past indicative sveið, plural past indicative sviðu, past participle sviðinn)

sveið (indicative past singular)
sviðu (indicative past plural)
sviðinn (participle past)
svíða (infinitive)
svíðandi (participle present)
sviðinn (participle past)
svíð (first-person present singular)
sveið (first-person past singular)
svíðr (present second-person singular)
sveitt (past second-person singular)
svíðr (present singular third-person)
sveið (past singular third-person)
svíðum (first-person plural present)
sviðum (first-person past plural)
svíðið (plural present second-person)
sviðuð (past plural second-person)
svíða (plural present third-person)
sviðu (past plural third-person)
svíða (first-person present singular)
sviða (first-person past singular)
svíðir (present second-person singular)
sviðir (past second-person singular)
svíði (present singular third-person)
sviði (past singular third-person)
svíðim (first-person plural present)
sviðim (first-person past plural)
sviðið (past plural second-person)
svíði (plural present third-person)
sviði (past plural third-person)
svíð (present second-person singular)
svíðask (infinitive)
svíðandisk (participle present)
sviðizk (participle past)
svíðumk (first-person present singular)
sviðumk (first-person past singular)
sveizk (present second-person singular)
sveizk (past second-person singular)
sveizk (present singular third-person)
sveizk (past singular third-person)
svíðumsk (first-person plural present)
sviðumsk (first-person past plural)
svíðizk (plural present second-person)
sviðuzk (past plural second-person)
svíðask (plural present third-person)
sviðusk (past plural third-person)
svíðisk (present second-person singular)
sviðisk (past second-person singular)
svíðisk (present singular third-person)
sviðisk (past singular third-person)
svíðimsk (first-person plural present)
sviðimsk (first-person past plural)
sviðizk (past plural second-person)
svíðisk (plural present third-person)
sviðisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of svíða — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of svíða — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: svíða

Faroese: svíða

Norwegian Nynorsk: svida, svi

Elfdalian: swaiða

Old Swedish: svīþa

Swedish: svida

Danish: svide


farin

inflection of farinn:
strong feminine nominative singular


fremja

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of fremja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of fremja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

fremja (infinitive)
fremjandi (participle present)
framdr (participle past)
framiðr (participle past)
frem (first-person present singular)
framda (first-person past singular)
fremr (present second-person singular)
framdir (past second-person singular)
fremr (present singular third-person)
framdi (past singular third-person)
fremjum (first-person plural present)
frǫmdum (first-person past plural)
fremið (plural present second-person)
frǫmduð (past plural second-person)
fremja (plural present third-person)
frǫmdu (past plural third-person)
fremja (first-person present singular)
fremda (first-person past singular)
fremir (present second-person singular)
fremdir (past second-person singular)
fremi (present singular third-person)
fremdi (past singular third-person)
fremim (first-person plural present)
fremdim (first-person past plural)
fremdið (past plural second-person)
fremi (plural present third-person)
fremdi (past plural third-person)
frem (present second-person singular)
fremjask (infinitive)
fremjandisk (participle present)
framzk (participle past)
framizk (participle past)
fremjumk (first-person present singular)
frǫmdumk (first-person past singular)
fremsk (present second-person singular)
framdisk (past second-person singular)
fremsk (present singular third-person)
framdisk (past singular third-person)
fremjumsk (first-person plural present)
frǫmdumsk (first-person past plural)
fremizk (plural present second-person)
frǫmduzk (past plural second-person)
fremjask (plural present third-person)
frǫmdusk (past plural third-person)
fremdumk (first-person past singular)
fremisk (present second-person singular)
fremdisk (past second-person singular)
fremisk (present singular third-person)
fremdisk (past singular third-person)
fremimsk (first-person plural present)
fremdimsk (first-person past plural)
fremdizk (past plural second-person)
fremisk (plural present third-person)
fremdisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: fremja

Faroese: fremja

Norwegian Nynorsk: fremja

Old Swedish: fræmia, fræmmia

Swedish: främja

Old Danish: fræmdær (past participle)

Middle Danish: fræmmæ, fræmiæ

Danish: fremme

Norwegian Bokmål: fremme

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: fremma


herja

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of herja — active (weak class 2)

Conjugation of herja — mediopassive (weak class 2)

non-conj-table

herja (infinitive)
herjandi (participle present)
herjaðr (participle past)
herja (first-person present singular)
herjaða (first-person past singular)
herjar (present second-person singular)
herjaðir (past second-person singular)
herjar (present singular third-person)
herjaði (past singular third-person)
herjum (first-person plural present)
herjuðum (first-person past plural)
herið (plural present second-person)
herjuðuð (past plural second-person)
herja (plural present third-person)
herjuðu (past plural third-person)
herir (present second-person singular)
herir (present singular third-person)
herim (first-person plural present)
herjaðim (first-person past plural)
herjaðið (past plural second-person)
heri (plural present third-person)
herjaði (past plural third-person)
herja (present second-person singular)
herjask (infinitive)
herjandisk (participle present)
herjazk (participle past)
herjumk (first-person present singular)
herjuðumk (first-person past singular)
herjask (present second-person singular)
herjaðisk (past second-person singular)
herjask (present singular third-person)
herjaðisk (past singular third-person)
herjumsk (first-person plural present)
herjuðumsk (first-person past plural)
herizk (plural present second-person)
herjuðuzk (past plural second-person)
herjask (plural present third-person)
herjuðusk (past plural third-person)
herisk (present second-person singular)
herisk (present singular third-person)
herimsk (first-person plural present)
herjaðimsk (first-person past plural)
herjaðizk (past plural second-person)
herisk (plural present third-person)
herjaðisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: herja

Faroese: herja

Norwegian Nynorsk: herja

Old Swedish: hæria

Swedish: härja

Old Danish: hæriæ

Danish: hærge

Early Norwegian Bokmål: hærje

Norwegian Bokmål: herje (also from Norwegian herja)

(transitive, with accusative) to despoil, waste


líta

head

líta (singular past indicative leit, plural past indicative litu, past participle litinn)

leit (indicative past singular)
litu (indicative past plural)
litinn (participle past)
líta (infinitive)
lítandi (participle present)
litinn (participle past)
lít (first-person present singular)
leit (first-person past singular)
lítr (present second-person singular)
leizt (past second-person singular)
lítr (present singular third-person)
leit (past singular third-person)
lítum (first-person plural present)
litum (first-person past plural)
lítið (plural present second-person)
lituð (past plural second-person)
líta (plural present third-person)
litu (past plural third-person)
líta (first-person present singular)
lita (first-person past singular)
lítir (present second-person singular)
litir (past second-person singular)
líti (present singular third-person)
liti (past singular third-person)
lítim (first-person plural present)
litim (first-person past plural)
litið (past plural second-person)
líti (plural present third-person)
liti (past plural third-person)
lít (present second-person singular)
lítask (infinitive)
lítandisk (participle present)
litizk (participle past)
lítumk (first-person present singular)
litumk (first-person past singular)
lízk (present second-person singular)
leizk (past second-person singular)
lízk (present singular third-person)
leizk (past singular third-person)
lítumsk (first-person plural present)
litumsk (first-person past plural)
lítizk (plural present second-person)
lituzk (past plural second-person)
lítask (plural present third-person)
litusk (past plural third-person)
lítisk (present second-person singular)
litisk (past second-person singular)
lítisk (present singular third-person)
litisk (past singular third-person)
lítimsk (first-person plural present)
litimsk (first-person past plural)
litizk (past plural second-person)
lítisk (plural present third-person)
litisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of líta — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of líta — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: líta

Faroese: líta

Norwegian Nynorsk: lita

From Proto-Germanic *wlītaną, cognate with Old English wlītan (“see, look at”), Gothic 𐍅𐌻𐌹𐍄𐍃 (wlits, “looks, appearance”).


lemja

head

lemja (singular past indicative lamdi, plural past indicative lǫmdu, past participle lamdr or lamiðr)

lamdi (indicative past singular)
lǫmdu (indicative past plural)
lamdr (participle past)
lamiðr (participle past)
lemja (infinitive)
lemjandi (participle present)
lamdr (participle past)
lamiðr (participle past)
lem (first-person present singular)
lamda (first-person past singular)
lemr (present second-person singular)
lamdir (past second-person singular)
lemr (present singular third-person)
lamdi (past singular third-person)
lemjum (first-person plural present)
lǫmdum (first-person past plural)
lemið (plural present second-person)
lǫmduð (past plural second-person)
lemja (plural present third-person)
lǫmdu (past plural third-person)
lemja (first-person present singular)
lemda (first-person past singular)
lemir (present second-person singular)
lemdir (past second-person singular)
lemi (present singular third-person)
lemdi (past singular third-person)
lemim (first-person plural present)
lemdim (first-person past plural)
lemdið (past plural second-person)
lemi (plural present third-person)
lemdi (past plural third-person)
lem (present second-person singular)
lemjask (infinitive)
lemjandisk (participle present)
lamzk (participle past)
lamizk (participle past)
lemjumk (first-person present singular)
lǫmdumk (first-person past singular)
lemsk (present second-person singular)
lamdisk (past second-person singular)
lemsk (present singular third-person)
lamdisk (past singular third-person)
lemjumsk (first-person plural present)
lǫmdumsk (first-person past plural)
lemizk (plural present second-person)
lǫmduzk (past plural second-person)
lemjask (plural present third-person)
lǫmdusk (past plural third-person)
lemdumk (first-person past singular)
lemisk (present second-person singular)
lemdisk (past second-person singular)
lemisk (present singular third-person)
lemdisk (past singular third-person)
lemimsk (first-person plural present)
lemdimsk (first-person past plural)
lemdizk (past plural second-person)
lemisk (plural present third-person)
lemdisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of lemja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of lemja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: lemja

Faroese: lemja

Norwegian Nynorsk: lemja


skíta

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of skíta — active (strong􂀽 class 1)

Conjugation of skíta — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)

non-conj-table

skíta (infinitive)
skítandi (participle present)
skitinn (participle past)
skít (first-person present singular)
skeit (first-person past singular)
skítr (present second-person singular)
skeizt (past second-person singular)
skítr (present singular third-person)
skeit (past singular third-person)
skítum (first-person plural present)
skitum (first-person past plural)
skítið (plural present second-person)
skituð (past plural second-person)
skíta (plural present third-person)
skitu (past plural third-person)
skíta (first-person present singular)
skita (first-person past singular)
skítir (present second-person singular)
skitir (past second-person singular)
skíti (present singular third-person)
skiti (past singular third-person)
skítim (first-person plural present)
skitim (first-person past plural)
skitið (past plural second-person)
skíti (plural present third-person)
skiti (past plural third-person)
skít (present second-person singular)
skítask (infinitive)
skítandisk (participle present)
skitizk (participle past)
skítumk (first-person present singular)
skitumk (first-person past singular)
skízk (present second-person singular)
skeizk (past second-person singular)
skízk (present singular third-person)
skeizk (past singular third-person)
skítumsk (first-person plural present)
skitumsk (first-person past plural)
skítizk (plural present second-person)
skituzk (past plural second-person)
skítask (plural present third-person)
skitusk (past plural third-person)
skítisk (present second-person singular)
skitisk (past second-person singular)
skítisk (present singular third-person)
skitisk (past singular third-person)
skítimsk (first-person plural present)
skitimsk (first-person past plural)
skitizk (past plural second-person)
skítisk (plural present third-person)
skitisk (past plural third-person)

Icelandic: skíta

Faroese: skíta

Norwegian Bokmål: skite

Norwegian Nynorsk: skita, skite

Old Swedish: skīta

Swedish: skita

Danish: skide

→ Middle English: skiten, skyten

Scots: skite

From Proto-Germanic *skītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skeyd-, *sḱeyd- (“to cut off”). Compare Old Saxon skītan, Old English sċītan, Old Frisian skīta, Old High German skīzan.


menning

non-decl-blank-full

menning

menning (indefinite nominative singular)
menningin (definite nominative singular)
menningar (indefinite nominative plural)
menningarnar (definite nominative plural)
menning (accusative indefinite singular)
menningina (accusative definite singular)
menningar (accusative indefinite plural)
menningarnar (accusative definite plural)
menningu (dative indefinite singular)
menningunni (dative definite singular)
menningum (dative indefinite plural)
menningunum (dative definite plural)
menningar (genitive indefinite singular)
menningarinnar (definite genitive singular)
menninga (genitive indefinite plural)
menninganna (definite genitive plural)

From menna (“to make a man of someone, breed”) + -ing.


rekja

head

rekja (singular past indicative rakti, plural past indicative rǫktu, past participle rakiðr or raktr)

rakti (indicative past singular)
rǫktu (indicative past plural)
rakiðr (participle past)
raktr (participle past)
rekja (infinitive)
rekjandi (participle present)
raktr (participle past)
rakiðr (participle past)
rek (first-person present singular)
rakta (first-person past singular)
rekr (present second-person singular)
raktir (past second-person singular)
rekr (present singular third-person)
rakti (past singular third-person)
rekjum (first-person plural present)
rǫktum (first-person past plural)
rekið (plural present second-person)
rǫktuð (past plural second-person)
rekja (plural present third-person)
rǫktu (past plural third-person)
rekja (first-person present singular)
rekta (first-person past singular)
rekir (present second-person singular)
rektir (past second-person singular)
reki (present singular third-person)
rekti (past singular third-person)
rekim (first-person plural present)
rektim (first-person past plural)
rektið (past plural second-person)
reki (plural present third-person)
rekti (past plural third-person)
rek (present second-person singular)
rekjask (infinitive)
rekjandisk (participle present)
raksk (participle past)
rakizk (participle past)
rekjumk (first-person present singular)
rǫktumk (first-person past singular)
reksk (present second-person singular)
raktisk (past second-person singular)
reksk (present singular third-person)
raktisk (past singular third-person)
rekjumsk (first-person plural present)
rǫktumsk (first-person past plural)
rekizk (plural present second-person)
rǫktuzk (past plural second-person)
rekjask (plural present third-person)
rǫktusk (past plural third-person)
rektumk (first-person past singular)
rekisk (present second-person singular)
rektisk (past second-person singular)
rekisk (present singular third-person)
rektisk (past singular third-person)
rekimsk (first-person plural present)
rektimsk (first-person past plural)
rektizk (past plural second-person)
rekisk (plural present third-person)
rektisk (past plural third-person)

non-conj-blank-full

Conjugation of rekja — active (weak class 1)

Conjugation of rekja — mediopassive (weak class 1)

non-conj-table

Icelandic: rekja

Faroese: rekja

Norwegian Nynorsk: rekkja

Old Swedish: rækkia, rækia

Swedish: räcka

Danish: række

Norwegian Bokmål: rekke

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: rekke

From Proto-Germanic *rakjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵéyeti. See also Proto-Germanic *wrakjaną.