"wiku" meaning in Old Javanese

See wiku in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /wi.ku/
Rhymes: -ku Etymology: Borrowed from Pali bhikkhu (“beggar, Buddhist monk”), from Sanskrit भिक्षु (bhikṣú, “mendicant”). Doublet of biku. Etymology templates: {{bor+|kaw|pi|bhikkhu|t=beggar, Buddhist monk}} Borrowed from Pali bhikkhu (“beggar, Buddhist monk”), {{der|kaw|sa|भिक्षु|t=mendicant|tr=bhikṣú}} Sanskrit भिक्षु (bhikṣú, “mendicant”), {{doublet|kaw|biku}} Doublet of biku Head templates: {{head|kaw|noun}} wiku
  1. holy man, sage
    Sense id: en-wiku-kaw-noun-cQyn06B6 Categories (other): Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header: 88 3 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 92 2 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 1 3
  2. priest
    Sense id: en-wiku-kaw-noun-D8SBa7Mi
  3. monk, nun, ascetic, anchorite or anchoress, hermit
    Sense id: en-wiku-kaw-noun-N0Yh3Oc0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: biku
Derived forms: amikwani, awiku, awikwa-wikwan, kabikuan, kawikuan, kawikun, kawikwan, makawiku, winikon, para wiku, wiku haji, wiku hijo, wiku mirah, wiku nagara, wiku rarā, wiku rājya, wiku talun, wikubhāwa, wikubrati

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "amikwani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "awiku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "awikwa-wikwan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kabikuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kawikuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kawikun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kawikwan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "makawiku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "winikon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "para wiku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wiku haji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wiku hijo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wiku mirah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wiku nagara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wiku rarā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wiku rājya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wiku talun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wikubhāwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wikubrati"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦮꦶꦏꦸ",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Javanese: ꦮꦶꦏꦸ (wiku) (inherited)\n→ Indonesian: wiku",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Javanese: ꦮꦶꦏꦸ (wiku) (inherited)\n→ Indonesian: wiku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "ᬯᬶᬓᬸ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "wiku"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬯᬶᬓᬸ (wiku)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Balinese: ᬯᬶᬓᬸ (wiku)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "bhikkhu",
        "t": "beggar, Buddhist monk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Pali bhikkhu (“beggar, Buddhist monk”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भिक्षु",
        "t": "mendicant",
        "tr": "bhikṣú"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भिक्षु (bhikṣú, “mendicant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "biku"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of biku",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali bhikkhu (“beggar, Buddhist monk”), from Sanskrit भिक्षु (bhikṣú, “mendicant”). Doublet of biku.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "wiku",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wi‧ku"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "holy man, sage"
      ],
      "id": "en-wiku-kaw-noun-cQyn06B6",
      "links": [
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "priest"
      ],
      "id": "en-wiku-kaw-noun-D8SBa7Mi",
      "links": [
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monk, nun, ascetic, anchorite or anchoress, hermit"
      ],
      "id": "en-wiku-kaw-noun-N0Yh3Oc0",
      "links": [
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ],
        [
          "nun",
          "nun"
        ],
        [
          "ascetic",
          "ascetic"
        ],
        [
          "hermit",
          "hermit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wi.ku/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ku"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "biku"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiku"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Javanese doublets",
    "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Javanese lemmas",
    "Old Javanese nouns",
    "Old Javanese terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Old Javanese terms derived from Pali",
    "Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Javanese/ku",
    "Rhymes:Old Javanese/ku/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "amikwani"
    },
    {
      "word": "awiku"
    },
    {
      "word": "awikwa-wikwan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kabikuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kawikuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kawikun"
    },
    {
      "word": "kawikwan"
    },
    {
      "word": "makawiku"
    },
    {
      "word": "winikon"
    },
    {
      "word": "para wiku"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiku haji"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiku hijo"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiku mirah"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiku nagara"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiku rarā"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiku rājya"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiku talun"
    },
    {
      "word": "wikubhāwa"
    },
    {
      "word": "wikubrati"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦮꦶꦏꦸ",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Javanese: ꦮꦶꦏꦸ (wiku) (inherited)\n→ Indonesian: wiku",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Javanese: ꦮꦶꦏꦸ (wiku) (inherited)\n→ Indonesian: wiku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "ᬯᬶᬓᬸ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "wiku"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬯᬶᬓᬸ (wiku)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Balinese: ᬯᬶᬓᬸ (wiku)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "bhikkhu",
        "t": "beggar, Buddhist monk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Pali bhikkhu (“beggar, Buddhist monk”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भिक्षु",
        "t": "mendicant",
        "tr": "bhikṣú"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भिक्षु (bhikṣú, “mendicant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "biku"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of biku",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali bhikkhu (“beggar, Buddhist monk”), from Sanskrit भिक्षु (bhikṣú, “mendicant”). Doublet of biku.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "wiku",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wi‧ku"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "holy man, sage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "priest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monk, nun, ascetic, anchorite or anchoress, hermit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ],
        [
          "nun",
          "nun"
        ],
        [
          "ascetic",
          "ascetic"
        ],
        [
          "hermit",
          "hermit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wi.ku/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ku"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "biku"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiku"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wiku meaning in Old Javanese (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Javanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.