四 in Old Japanese

Forms: yo₂ [romanization], よ [hiragana] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Japonic *yə. Also used as 借訓 (shakkun) kana for ⟨yo₂⟩. Etymology templates: {{inh|ojp|jpx-pro|*yə}} Proto-Japonic *yə, {{m|ja|借訓|tr=shakkun}} 借訓 (shakkun), {{IPAfont|⟨yo₂⟩}} ⟨yo₂⟩ Head templates: {{head|ojp|numerals|kana|よ|tr=yo₂}} 四 (yo₂) (kana よ)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "四",
            "tr": "yo, yon"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 四 (yo, yon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 四 (yo, yon)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*yə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "借訓",
        "tr": "shakkun"
      },
      "expansion": "借訓 (shakkun)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨yo₂⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨yo₂⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *yə.\nAlso used as 借訓 (shakkun) kana for ⟨yo₂⟩.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yo₂",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よ",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "numerals",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "よ",
        "tr": "yo₂"
      },
      "expansion": "四 (yo₂) (kana よ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "yo2tari",
          "word": "四人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four, 4"
      ],
      "id": "en-四-ojp-num-EkXzYNM5",
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "4",
          "4"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "四"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yo2tari",
      "word": "四人"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "四",
            "tr": "yo, yon"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 四 (yo, yon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 四 (yo, yon)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*yə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "借訓",
        "tr": "shakkun"
      },
      "expansion": "借訓 (shakkun)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨yo₂⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨yo₂⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *yə.\nAlso used as 借訓 (shakkun) kana for ⟨yo₂⟩.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yo₂",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よ",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "numerals",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "よ",
        "tr": "yo₂"
      },
      "expansion": "四 (yo₂) (kana よ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Japanese lemmas",
        "Old Japanese numerals",
        "Old Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
        "Old Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four, 4"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "4",
          "4"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "四"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"四" meaning in Old Japanese

Numeral