"こち" meaning in Old Japanese

See こち in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Head templates: {{head|ojp|noun|tr=*ko₁ti}} こち (*ko₁ti)
  1. 東風: spring easterly
    Sense id: en-こち-ojp-noun-BxvnVlB2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun

Forms: ko₂ti [romanization]
Etymology: Derived from 此 (ko₂, “this”, referring to object(s) near the speaker) + ち (-ti, suffix indicating direction). Etymology templates: {{suffix|ojp|此|ち|pos1=referring to object(s) near the speaker|pos2=suffix indicating direction|t1=this|tr1=ko₂|tr2=ti}} 此 (ko₂, “this”, referring to object(s) near the speaker) + ち (-ti, suffix indicating direction) Head templates: {{head|ojp|pronoun|tr=ko₂ti}} こち (ko₂ti)
  1. this direction, this way Derived forms: こちごち (ko2tigo2ti), をちこち (wotiko2ti)
    Sense id: en-こち-ojp-pron-oSdsyhQF Categories (other): Old Japanese pronouns, Old Japanese terms suffixed with ち
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "こち",
            "tr": "kochi"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: こち (kochi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: こち (kochi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "此",
        "3": "ち",
        "pos1": "referring to object(s) near the speaker",
        "pos2": "suffix indicating direction",
        "t1": "this",
        "tr1": "ko₂",
        "tr2": "ti"
      },
      "expansion": "此 (ko₂, “this”, referring to object(s) near the speaker) + ち (-ti, suffix indicating direction)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from 此 (ko₂, “this”, referring to object(s) near the speaker) + ち (-ti, suffix indicating direction).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ko₂ti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "tr": "ko₂ti"
      },
      "expansion": "こち (ko₂ti)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese terms suffixed with ち",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ko2tigo2ti",
          "word": "こちごち"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wotiko2ti",
          "word": "をちこち"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "711–712, Kojiki, lower volume (Emperor Yūryaku; poem 91):",
          "roman": "Kusakabe₁ no₂ ko₂ti no₂ yama to₂ tatami₁ko₂mo₂ Pe₁guri-no₂-yama no₂...",
          "text": "久佐加辨能許知能夜麻登多多美許母弊具理能夜麻能...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this direction, this way"
      ],
      "id": "en-こち-ojp-pron-oSdsyhQF",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "こち"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "*ko₁ti"
      },
      "expansion": "こち (*ko₁ti)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "東風: spring easterly"
      ],
      "id": "en-こち-ojp-noun-BxvnVlB2",
      "links": [
        [
          "東風",
          "東風#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "easterly",
          "easterly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "こち"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Japanese lemmas",
    "Old Japanese nouns",
    "Old Japanese pronouns",
    "Old Japanese terms suffixed with ち",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ko2tigo2ti",
      "word": "こちごち"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wotiko2ti",
      "word": "をちこち"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "こち",
            "tr": "kochi"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: こち (kochi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: こち (kochi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "此",
        "3": "ち",
        "pos1": "referring to object(s) near the speaker",
        "pos2": "suffix indicating direction",
        "t1": "this",
        "tr1": "ko₂",
        "tr2": "ti"
      },
      "expansion": "此 (ko₂, “this”, referring to object(s) near the speaker) + ち (-ti, suffix indicating direction)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from 此 (ko₂, “this”, referring to object(s) near the speaker) + ち (-ti, suffix indicating direction).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ko₂ti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "tr": "ko₂ti"
      },
      "expansion": "こち (ko₂ti)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Japanese terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Old Japanese quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "711–712, Kojiki, lower volume (Emperor Yūryaku; poem 91):",
          "roman": "Kusakabe₁ no₂ ko₂ti no₂ yama to₂ tatami₁ko₂mo₂ Pe₁guri-no₂-yama no₂...",
          "text": "久佐加辨能許知能夜麻登多多美許母弊具理能夜麻能...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this direction, this way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "こち"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Japanese lemmas",
    "Old Japanese nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "*ko₁ti"
      },
      "expansion": "こち (*ko₁ti)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "東風: spring easterly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "東風",
          "東風#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "easterly",
          "easterly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "こち"
}

Download raw JSONL data for こち meaning in Old Japanese (2.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: *ko₁ti",
  "path": [
    "こち"
  ],
  "section": "Old Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "こち",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.