"あぢさはふ" meaning in Old Japanese

See あぢさはふ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

adnominal

Forms: adi-sapapu [romanization]
Etymology: The initial adi is likely from the 䳑鴨 (ajigamo, “Baikal teal”), while the derivation of sapapu is unknown. One theory states from 障ふ (sapu), basis for modern 障える (saeru, “to hinder, interrupt”, transtitive) and 障わる (sawaru, “to disturb, harm”, intransitive). This is problematic as sapu is a 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verb and not a 四段活用 (yodan katsuyō, “quadrigrade conjugation”) verb required for a 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) ending in -a. Etymology templates: {{unk|ojp|nocap=1}} unknown Head templates: {{head|ojp|adnominal|tr=adi-sapapu}} あぢさはふ (adi-sapapu)
  1. allusion to 目 (me₂, “eye”)
    Sense id: en-あぢさはふ-ojp-adnominal-3AGEUPsx
  2. allusion to 夜昼 (yo₁ru-pi₁ru, “day and night”) or 夜昼知らず (yo₁ru-pi₁ru sirazu, “unthought in day or night”)
    Sense id: en-あぢさはふ-ojp-adnominal-2YCMHxA0 Categories (other): Old Japanese adnominals, Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Old Japanese makurakotoba, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Japanese adnominals: 0 100 Disambiguation of Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Old Japanese makurakotoba: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The initial adi is likely from the 䳑鴨 (ajigamo, “Baikal teal”), while the derivation of sapapu is unknown.\nOne theory states from 障ふ (sapu), basis for modern 障える (saeru, “to hinder, interrupt”, transtitive) and 障わる (sawaru, “to disturb, harm”, intransitive). This is problematic as sapu is a 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verb and not a 四段活用 (yodan katsuyō, “quadrigrade conjugation”) verb required for a 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) ending in -a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adi-sapapu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "adnominal",
        "tr": "adi-sapapu"
      },
      "expansion": "あぢさはふ (adi-sapapu)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "adnominal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": ", text here\n...御食向木⿺瓦缶之宮乎常宮跡定賜味澤相目辞毛絶奴然有鴨...\n...mi₁ke₂ mukapu Ki₂no₂pe₂-no₂-mi₁ya wo to₂ko₂mi₁ya to₂ sadame₂-tamapi₁ adi-sapapu me₂ko₂to₂ mo tayenu sikare ka mo...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to 目 (me₂, “eye”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-あぢさはふ-ojp-adnominal-3AGEUPsx",
      "links": [
        [
          "allusion",
          "allusion"
        ],
        [
          "目",
          "目#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese adnominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese makurakotoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": ", text here\n...春鳥能啼耳鳴乍味澤相宵晝不知蜻蜒火之心所燎管悲悽別焉\n...paruto₂ri no₂ ne-no₂-mi₂ naki₁tutu adi-sapapu yo₁ru-pi₁ru sirazu kagi₁ro₁pi₂ no₂ ko₂ko₂ro₂ moyetutu *nage₂ku wakare wo*kanasibi₂ wakaru",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to 夜昼 (yo₁ru-pi₁ru, “day and night”) or 夜昼知らず (yo₁ru-pi₁ru sirazu, “unthought in day or night”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-あぢさはふ-ojp-adnominal-2YCMHxA0",
      "links": [
        [
          "夜昼",
          "夜昼#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "day and night",
          "day and night"
        ],
        [
          "知らず",
          "知らず#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "unthought",
          "unthink"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "あぢさはふ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Japanese adnominals",
    "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Japanese lemmas",
    "Old Japanese makurakotoba",
    "Old Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The initial adi is likely from the 䳑鴨 (ajigamo, “Baikal teal”), while the derivation of sapapu is unknown.\nOne theory states from 障ふ (sapu), basis for modern 障える (saeru, “to hinder, interrupt”, transtitive) and 障わる (sawaru, “to disturb, harm”, intransitive). This is problematic as sapu is a 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verb and not a 四段活用 (yodan katsuyō, “quadrigrade conjugation”) verb required for a 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) ending in -a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adi-sapapu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "adnominal",
        "tr": "adi-sapapu"
      },
      "expansion": "あぢさはふ (adi-sapapu)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "adnominal",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": ", text here\n...御食向木⿺瓦缶之宮乎常宮跡定賜味澤相目辞毛絶奴然有鴨...\n...mi₁ke₂ mukapu Ki₂no₂pe₂-no₂-mi₁ya wo to₂ko₂mi₁ya to₂ sadame₂-tamapi₁ adi-sapapu me₂ko₂to₂ mo tayenu sikare ka mo...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to 目 (me₂, “eye”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allusion",
          "allusion"
        ],
        [
          "目",
          "目#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Old Japanese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": ", text here\n...春鳥能啼耳鳴乍味澤相宵晝不知蜻蜒火之心所燎管悲悽別焉\n...paruto₂ri no₂ ne-no₂-mi₂ naki₁tutu adi-sapapu yo₁ru-pi₁ru sirazu kagi₁ro₁pi₂ no₂ ko₂ko₂ro₂ moyetutu *nage₂ku wakare wo*kanasibi₂ wakaru",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to 夜昼 (yo₁ru-pi₁ru, “day and night”) or 夜昼知らず (yo₁ru-pi₁ru sirazu, “unthought in day or night”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "夜昼",
          "夜昼#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "day and night",
          "day and night"
        ],
        [
          "知らず",
          "知らず#Old_Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "unthought",
          "unthink"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "あぢさはふ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for あぢさはふ meaning in Old Japanese (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.