docoissin

do·coissin (canonical)
di·choissin (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
du·choissin (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
do·choisin (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
do·cuisin (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
do·cuissin (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
di·chussin (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
do·coissin
do·choissin
do·coissin

di·choissin, du·choissin, do·choisin, do·cuis(s)in, di·chussin

From dí- + com- + Proto-Celtic *sesone, the preterite of *sannati ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *senh₂- (“to reach, attain”), before it was conflated with *swannati (“to play an instrument”).

der

.i. do·beir inso arnab uilib cumac[h]tib di·choissin i nim et talam.

He puts this for all the powers which exist in heaven and earth.

.i. singulis uirtutibus Dei .i. as la Dia cech rann neirt du·choissin, amal ata les inna nert.

i.e. singulis virtutibus Dei, i.e. that every part of virtue [might?] that there is belongs to God, as the virtues [might?] belong to him.


⁊rl.

Abbreviation of Latin et reliqua (“and the rest”), with et being contracted via the Tironian note ⁊.


céin

inflection of cían:
masculine vocative/genitive singular

inflection of cían:
feminine accusative/dative singular

inflection of cían:
neuter genitive singular

inflection of cían:
masculine nominative plural


céin

inflection of cían:
accusative/dative singular

inflection of cían:
nominative/vocative/accusative dual


epil

second/third-person singular present indicative prototonic of at·baill


eiplet

third-person plural present indicative prototonic of at·baill

third-person plural imperative of at·baill


foircniter

passive plural present indicative prototonic of for·cenna


concná

con·cná (canonical)
cocnam (noun-from-verb)
con·cná (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
cocnam (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
con·cná
con·chná
con·cná

Middle Irish: con·cnaí, cocnaid

Irish: cogain

Scottish Gaelic: cagainn

Manx: caigney (verbal noun)

A hapax legomenon only found once in the folk-etymological glossary Sanas Cormaic, made c. 900. From Proto-Celtic *komknāyeti (“to chew”), a compound of *kom- + *knāyeti (“to gnaw”). Cognate with Welsh cynghnoi (“to chew”).

Con·cná in fili mír do charnu dirg muice ł chon no chaitt ⁊ da·bir iarum for licc iar cul na comlad ⁊ di·chain dichetal fair...

The poet chews on a piece of flesh from a red pig, a dog, or a cat, and puts it afterwards on the flag[stone] behind the door, and recites an incantation on it...


conerchloí

con·erchloí (canonical)
con·erchloí (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ɔ·erchloither (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
con·irchloiter (deuterotonic indicative passive plural present)
con·erchloatar (deuterotonic passive plural present subjunctive)
comerchloither (imperative passive past singular)
comerchloithe (first-person participle past singular subjunctive)
con·erchloí
con·n-erchloí

.i. con·irchloiter .i. mad hé á luum ut di filio dicitur agebatur a spiritu.

(glossing Latin aguntur) i.e. are driven, i.e. if He be their pilot like how the Son is said to be driven by the Spirit.


coitchenn

sga-decl-adj-table

*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative
**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative
† not when substantivized

coitchenn (masculine nominative singular)
coitchenn (feminine nominative singular)
coitchenn (neuter nominative singular)
coitchinn (masculine singular vocative)
coitchenn (masculine singular vocative)
coitchenn (feminine singular vocative)
coitchenn (neuter singular vocative)
coitchenn (accusative masculine singular)
coitchinn (accusative feminine singular)
coitchenn (accusative neuter singular)
coitchinn (genitive masculine singular)
coitchinne (feminine genitive singular)
coitchinn (genitive neuter singular)
coitchiunn (dative masculine singular)
coitchinn (dative feminine singular)
coitchiunn (dative neuter singular)
coitchinn (masculine nominative plural)
coitchenna (feminine neuter nominative plural)
coitchennu (masculine plural vocative)
coitchenna (masculine plural vocative)
coitchenna (feminine neuter plural vocative)
coitchennu (accusative masculine plural)
coitchenna (accusative masculine plural)
coitchenna (accusative feminine neuter plural)
coitchenn (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
coitchennaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
coitchen
choitchen
coitchen

Middle Irish: coitchend, coitchenn

Irish: coiteann

Scottish Gaelic: coitcheann

Manx: cadjin

Is coitchen do cechtar de ainm alaili.

Common to each of them is the name of the other.


cloid

head

cloïd (conjunct ·cloí, verbal noun cloüd)

cloïd (canonical)
·cloí (conjunct)
cloüd (noun-from-verb)
cloíthir (absolute indicative passive present singular)
cluidsius (absolute imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
ro·clois (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect second-person singular)
ro·cloí (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect singular third-person)
ro·cload (deuterotonic imperfect indicative passive perfect singular)
·roclóe (imperfect indicative perfect prototonic singular third-person)
cloifether (absolute conjunct future imperfect indicative passive singular)
·cloitis (absolute past plural subjunctive third-person)
cloüd (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)

sga-conj-simple

with suffixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-us</i>

Middle Irish: cloíd

Irish: clóigh

Scottish Gaelic: clòth

I ndithrub Pardais, ro·cloï-som Adam; i ndithrub in domuin, ra·cloï-som Críst.

In the wilderness of Paradise, [the Devil] has vanquished Adam; in the wilderness of the world, Christ has vanquished him.


foít

foít (nominative singular)
foít (singular vocative)
foít (accusative singular)
foíteo (genitive singular)
foítea (genitive singular)
foít (dative singular)
foít
ḟoít
foít

From the stem of foídid + -ad. Regularly, *foídiud would be expected. When a prospective genitive singular *foíteo underwent syncope, the noun was reformed with its stem, foít.

.i. torisse leis ar fóit fortechtairechta ɫ. is hé fod·ruar.

i.e. suitable for him to send on missions; or it is He who caused it.


srennaid

head

srennaid (conjunct ·srena, verbal noun srém)

·srena (conjunct)
srém (noun-from-verb)
srennim (absolute first-person indicative present singular)
·srena (absolute conjunct present singular subjunctive third-person)
srém (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)

Irish: srann

Scottish Gaelic: srann

Manx: strinnoogh (verbal noun)

Matasović derives it from Proto-Celtic *sregnāti, from Proto-Indo-European *sregʰ- (“to snore”), but this should have given *srénaid. According to Vendryes it's from a Proto-Indo-European root *srenk- + nasal suffix. Related to Ancient Greek ῥέγκω, ῥέγχω (rhénkō, rhénkhō, “to snore”).

cog

ῥέγκω, ῥέγχω

ciarid·srena

srennim


cróa

crue (nominative singular)
cróa (nominative singular)
crue (dual nominative)
cróa (dual nominative)
crui (nominative plural)
crui (singular vocative)
crue (dual vocative)
cróa (dual vocative)
cruu (plural vocative)
crue (accusative singular)
cróa (accusative singular)
crue (accusative dual)
cróa (accusative dual)
cruu (accusative plural)
crui (genitive singular)
crue (dual genitive)
cróa (dual genitive)
crue (genitive plural)
cróa (genitive plural)
cruu (dative singular)
cruib (dative dual)
cruib (dative plural)
cróa
chróa
cróa

Middle Irish: crua

Irish: crú (“animal shoe”)

Scottish Gaelic: crudha

Manx: crou (“animal shoe, tyre”)

cróa

Atait secht n-aithsceanmanda feardu [sic; leg. At·taat secht n-aithscenmann fertae] fuil la Feine, na·tuillit fíachu na othrus... aithsceinm a cruib [e]ach, [...]

There are seven reboundings that shed blood among the Irish that do not incur debts nor medical expense [for the one responsible for the injury to care for the injured]... [e.g.] the rebounding of horses' horseshoes...


dodíchet

do·díchet (canonical)
da·ṅdichdet (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
du·derces (deuterotonic passive perfect preterite singular)
du·dichestar (deuterotonic future passive preterite singular)
·tuidich (present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
tuidchisse (first-person imperative participle past singular)
do·díchet
do·ndíchet

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">a-</i>

Da·ṅdichdet snechti Ioivis.

The snows of Jupiter will bring him down.

Cid ara n-eperr fer midb[oth] don[d] fi[u]r-so? Arindí do·n[d]íchet a mmaici, a ddligud altruma, ⁊ nád roig fertaig.

c. 700, Críth Gablach, published in Críth Gablach (1941, Dublin: Stationery Office), edited by Daniel Anthony Binchy, §6

Why is this man called a fer midboth? Because he may come out of boyhood by right of fosterage, and he does not reach [the ownership of] a fertach of land.


frisbrudi

fris·brudi (canonical)
frithbruduth (noun-from-verb)
fris·brudi (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
fris·brúdémor (deuterotonic first-person indicative plural present)
frisnda·bruid (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
·frithbruid (imperfect indicative preterite prototonic singular third-person)
·frithbruidset (imperfect indicative plural preterite prototonic third-person)
·frithbruithed (imperfect indicative passive preterite prototonic singular)
frithbruduth (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
fris·brudi
fris·mbrudi

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">da-</i>

Le Mair proposes a novel etymology for this verb, reconstructing a Proto-Celtic *brodīti, derived from an o-grade causative/iterative formation Proto-Indo-European *bʰredʰ- (“to wade, ford”) only otherwise attested in Balto-Slavic. She explains the verb's meaning as arising from a figure of speech in which a rejected person would be forced to wade across a proverbial aquatic crossing, like a ford.

der

.i. indí fris·brudi .i. di·sluindi ón.

i.e. of he who refuses, i.e. that is, who denies.


rehenaus

Appendix:Old Irish affixed pronouns#English

first-person singular perfect deuterotonic of snaïd with infixed pronoun a- (“it”): “I had swum in it”


réidid

head

réidid (conjunct ·réid, verbal noun réimm or ríad)

·réid (conjunct)
réimm (noun-from-verb)
ríad (noun-from-verb)
ríadait (absolute indicative plural present third-person)
·réid (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·réidid (conjunct indicative plural present second-person)
·ríadat (conjunct indicative plural present third-person)
rédes (indicative present relative singular third-person)
ríadar (indicative passive present relative singular)
·réided (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rerdatar (absolute plural preterite third-person)
réimm (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
ríad (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)

Middle Irish: réidid

[ˈr͈ʲeːðʲiðʲ]

From Proto-Celtic *reideti, cognate to Proto-Germanic *rīdaną.

Ocus is bés dúib-si far n-Ultaib ní réidid tar églinde. Airc-siu do Emain aridisi, a phopa Conaill, ⁊ rom·léic-se [sic, leg. nom·léic-se] sund oc forairi.

And it is the custom with you Ulstermen that you do not drive on in an unsafe [chariot]. Go back to Emain, master Conall, and leave me here to keep watch.

c. 886, Epistil Ísu, published in "Cáin Domnaig", Ériu Vol. 2 (1905), pp. 189-214, edited and with translations by J. G. O'Keeffe, §9

Whatever horse is ridden on Sunday, it is a horse of fire that is between the thighs of its rider in Hell.

Nach ech ríadar isin domnach, is ech tened bís i ngabul a marcaig a n-iffirn.


glenaid

glenaid (conjunct ·glen, verbal noun glenamon)

·glen (conjunct)
glenamon (noun-from-verb)
glenaid (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
glenait (absolute indicative plural present third-person)
·glen (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
ro·gíuil (absolute deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect singular third-person)
gíulait (absolute future imperfect indicative plural third-person)
gíulae (absolute future imperfect indicative relative singular third-person)
·gléu (absolute conjunct first-person present singular subjunctive)
glete (absolute plural present relative subjunctive third-person)
glenamon (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
glenaid
nglenaid

Irish: glean

/ˈɡʲlʲe.nəðʲ/

[ˈɡʲlʲe.nɨðʲ]

From Proto-Celtic *glinati, from Proto-Indo-European *gli-né-H-ti. Cognate with Welsh glynu.


teged

·teged (canonical)
·teged
·theged
·teged


íarsin

Univerbation of íar (“after”) + in (“the”)


íarsint

Alternative form of íarsin used before ṡ


áel

áel (nominative singular)
áel (dual nominative)
aíl (nominative plural)
aíl (singular vocative)
áel (dual vocative)
áelu (plural vocative)
áel (accusative singular)
áel (accusative dual)
áelu (accusative plural)
aíl (genitive singular)
áel (dual genitive)
áel (genitive plural)
áel (dative singular)
áelaib (dative dual)
áelaib (dative plural)

Middle Irish: áel

Irish: aol

Manx: eayl

Scottish Gaelic: aol


áel

áel (nominative singular)
áel (dual nominative)
áel (nominative plural)
áela (nominative plural)
áel (singular vocative)
áel (dual vocative)
áel (plural vocative)
áela (plural vocative)
áel (accusative singular)
áel (accusative dual)
áel (accusative plural)
áela (accusative plural)
aïl (genitive singular)
áel (dual genitive)
áel (genitive plural)
aíul (dative singular)
áelaib (dative dual)
áelaib (dative plural)
áel
n-áel

Middle Irish: áel

Irish: adhal

Manx: aall

Scottish Gaelic: adhal

Matasović reconstructs a Proto-Celtic *ausetlom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“to scoop”), but he does not explain how this word fails to leave any trace of au- or ó, the normal reflexes of Proto-Celtic *au- in Old Irish.


taibred

·taibred (canonical)
·taibred
·thaibred
·taibred

third-person singular past subjunctive prototonic

inflection of do·beir:
third-person singular imperative


doaisféna

head

do·aisféna (prototonic ·taisféna, verbal noun taisbénad)

do·aisféna (canonical)
·taisféna (prototonic)
taisbénad (noun-from-verb)
·taisfentar (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
do·airfenus (deuterotonic first-person perfect preterite singular)
dos·airfen (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
·tarfen (perfect preterite prototonic singular third-person)
do·aisbena (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
do·airfena (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
·taisfena (present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
taisfentar (imperative passive past singular)
taisbénad (first-person noun-from-verb past singular subjunctive)
do·aisféna
do·n-aisféna

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">s-</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form

Middle Irish: taisbénaid, taispénaid

Irish: taispeáin

Scottish Gaelic: taisbean

Manx: taishbyn

Prefixed with to- + ess-. Related to as·féna (“to swear, testify, attest to”). Their base ·féna is from Proto-Celtic *wetnati, from Proto-Indo-European *weth₂- (“to say”).

.i. narraui eis .i. do·airfenus doib dús imbed comrorcon and et ni robe.

narravi eis, i.e. I reported it to them to see if by chance there might be error within, and there wasn't any.


bretha

passive plural preterite conjunct of beirid


bretha

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of breth


bentai

third-person singular present absolute of benaid with suffixed pronoun -i (“him”): “he/she strikes him”


biáil

bïáil (canonical masculine)
béla (genitive)
biáil (nominative singular)
biáil (dual nominative)
belai (nominative plural)
biáil (singular vocative)
biáil (dual vocative)
belai (plural vocative)
biáil (accusative singular)
biáil (accusative dual)
belai (accusative plural)
belo (genitive singular)
bela (genitive singular)
belo (dual genitive)
bela (dual genitive)
belae (genitive plural)
biáil (dative singular)
belaib (dative dual)
belaib (dative plural)
biáil
mbiáil

Middle Irish: bíail

Irish: biail

From Proto-Celtic *beyatlis, from the root of *binati (whence benaid). Cognate with Welsh bwyell.

Is déniu ad·ciam húa ṡúlib risíu ro·cloammar in fogur húa chluasaib, ut est is toísigiu ad·ciam teilciud in béla resíu ro·cloammar a guth sidi.

We see more quickly with the eyes before we hear the sound with the ears, ut est we see the throwing of the axe sooner before we hear the sound of this.

.i. do·cer in biail dia samthig issa mmuir 7 fo·caird Eleseus a samthig inna diad 7 do·luid in biail a rithissi ar chenn in samthige co mboi impe.

That is, the ax-head fell from its handle into the sea and Elisha flung its handle after it and the ax-head came again to meet the handle and remained around it.


fochlae

fochlai (genitive)
fochlae (nominative singular)
fochlae (dual nominative)
fochlae (nominative plural)
fochlae (singular vocative)
fochlae (dual vocative)
fochlae (plural vocative)
fochlae (accusative singular)
fochlae (accusative dual)
fochlae (accusative plural)
fochlai (genitive singular)
fochlae (dual genitive)
fochlae (genitive plural)
fochlu (dative singular)
fochlaib (dative dual)
fochlaib (dative plural)
fochlae
ḟochlae
fochlae

Middle Irish: fochla

From Proto-Celtic *uɸokliyom (“north”), a derivative of *kliyos (“left”) (whence clé (“left”), hence synchronically analyzable as fo- + clé). Cognate with Welsh gogledd (“north”). In Matasović's words, "the development from ‘left’ to ‘north’ lies in the fact that the north is on the left side when one is facing the east (the rising sun)."


Rechru

head

Rechru f (genitive Rechrann or Rechrainne)

Rechrann (genitive)
Rechrainne (genitive)
Rechru (nominative singular)
Rechru (singular vocative)
Rechrainn (accusative singular)
Rechrann (genitive singular)
Rechrainne (genitive singular)
Rechrainn (dative singular)
Rechru (dative singular)
Rechru
also Rrechru after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

Middle Irish: Rechrann (genitive singular)

desc

Irish: Reachlainn (“Rathlin Island”), Rechrainn (“Lambay Island”)

→ English: Rathlin

→ Scots: Racherie

Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland#English

Rathlin Island (an island north of Northern Ireland).

Lambay Island (an island off the east coast of Ireland).


Caisel

Caisil (genitive)
Caisel (nominative singular)
Caisel (singular vocative)
Caisel (accusative singular)
Caisil (genitive singular)
Caisiul (dative singular)
Caisel
Chaisel
Caisel

Middle Irish: Caisel

Irish: Caiseal

→ English: Cashel

Literally "ringfort", from Latin castellum.

Cashel (a town in County Tipperary, Ireland)


nachamindarbanar

Univerbation of nacha- + m- + indarbanar

univ

Nacham·indarbanar-sa fo chomt⟨h⟩ururasib inna ndíummassach.

Let me not be expelled under the incursions of the proud.


indárban

head

ind·árban (verbal noun indarpe or indarbae)

ind·árban (canonical)
indarpe (noun-from-verb)
indarbae (noun-from-verb)
in·árbenim (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
ata·árban (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
in·árbanar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
inn·arbanar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
inn·árbantar (deuterotonic indicative passive plural present)
in·rarba (deuterotonic first-person perfect preterite singular)
at·arbid (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
in·rarpatar (deuterotonic perfect plural preterite third-person)
·rindarpai (perfect preterite prototonic singular third-person)
·indurbe (present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
·rindarpither (passive present prototonic singular subjunctive)
in·árpitis (deuterotonic passive past plural present subjunctive)
inda·árben (imperative present second-person singular)
atat·áirbined (imperative present singular third-person)
indarbanar (imperative passive present singular)
indarpe (first-person noun-from-verb present singular subjunctive)
indarbae (first-person noun-from-verb present singular subjunctive)
ind·árban
ind·n-árban

sga-conj-complex

<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form

Irish: ionnarb

Two kinds of possible derivations are known:
* ind- + ar- + ad- or od- + benaid.
* ind- + ad- + ro- + uss- + benaid.


doscéulai

head

do·scéulai (prototonic ·toscelai, verbal noun taiscélad)

do·scéulai (canonical)
·toscelai (prototonic)
taiscélad (noun-from-verb)
do·scéulaim (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
do·sceulai (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
·toscelai (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
du·sceulub (deuterotonic first-person future perfect singular)
·toscelfat (future perfect plural prototonic third-person)
du·sceula (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
du·ssceulat (deuterotonic plural present subjunctive third-person)
taiscélad (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
tosceltae (first-person imperative participle past singular)
do·scéulai

Middle Irish: taiscélaid

Denominative verb from to- + scél (“story, news”).


sechmoella

sechmo·ella (prototonic ·sechmalla, verbal noun sechmall)

sechmo·ella (canonical)
·sechmalla (prototonic)
sechmall (noun-from-verb)
sechmi·ella (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
sechmo·ella (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
·sechmalla (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·sechmalfam (first-person future plural prototonic)
·sechmalfaider (future passive prototonic singular)
·sechmallad (past prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
sechmall (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
sechmo·ella
sechmo·n-ella

Prefixed with sech (“past, beyond”), this verb has a disputed root. Griffith & Stifter believe it is a class A III derivative of *layeti while Le Mair groups it under the derivatives of the A I verbal root ·ella from *ɸalnati instead.

cid écen aisndís do neuch as doruid co léir, ní sechmalfaider cuimre and dano

though it is necessary to explain carefully anything that is difficult, however brevity will not be passed by

Ní·sechmalfam-ní and cen tadal.

We will not pass by there without touching on it.

.i. cid ecen áisndís do neuch as doruid co leir, ni·sechmalfaider cuimre and dano.

Although an explanation for anything difficult, in a careful manner, is necessary, brevity shall not be neglected therein.

Hó ranngabáil frecndairc hi cesad sechmo·ella diuscartach. [...] Et sechmo·ella coitchen hó rangabáil ṡech[madachti] intan ara·mberar gnim eissi ⁊ ho rangabáil ḟrecnairc intain ara·mberar cesad essi.

Deponent [verbs] lack a present participle in the passive voice. … And common verbs lack a past participle when action [i.e. the active voice] is expressed by it, and [lack] a present participle when the passive voice is expressed by it.


fonoí

fo·noí (canonical)
fuine (noun-from-verb)
fu·rruu (deuterotonic first-person indicative misspelling present singular)
fo·nither (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
fo·nóiset (deuterotonic imperfect indicative plural preterite third-person)
fo·nnuitha (deuterotonic imperfect indicative passive plural preterite)
fuine (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
fonaithe (first-person imperative participle past singular)
fo·noí
also fo·nnoí

sga-conj-complex

misspelling of <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">fu·nuü</i>

⇒ Middle Irish: fuinid (< verbal noun)

Irish: fuin

Scottish Gaelic: fuin

Manx: fuinn


chomtururasib

Alternative spelling of chomthururasib: lenited form of comtururasib.


comthururas

comthururas (nominative singular)
comthururas (dual nominative)
comthururas (nominative plural)
comthururasa (nominative plural)
comthururas (singular vocative)
comthururas (dual vocative)
comthururas (plural vocative)
comthururasa (plural vocative)
comthururas (accusative singular)
comthururas (accusative dual)
comthururas (accusative plural)
comthururasa (accusative plural)
comthururais (genitive singular)
comthururas (dual genitive)
comthururas (genitive plural)
comthururus (dative singular)
comthururasaib (dative dual)
comthururasib (dative dual)
comthururasaib (dative plural)
comthururasib (dative plural)
comthururas
chomthururas
comthururas

From com- + to- + ar- + uss- + the root of reithid, from Proto-Celtic *reteti, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂-.


ndiummassach

Alternative spelling of ndíummusach: eclipsed form of diummassach.


díummusach

díummusach (masculine nominative singular)
díummusach (feminine nominative singular)
díummusach (neuter nominative singular)
díummusaig (masculine singular vocative)
díummusach (masculine singular vocative)
díummusach (feminine singular vocative)
díummusach (neuter singular vocative)
díummusach (accusative masculine singular)
díummusaig (accusative feminine singular)
díummusach (accusative neuter singular)
díummusaig (genitive masculine singular)
díummusaige (feminine genitive singular)
díummusaig (genitive neuter singular)
díummusach (dative masculine singular)
díummusaig (dative feminine singular)
díummusach (dative neuter singular)
díummusaig (masculine nominative plural)
díummusacha (feminine neuter nominative plural)
díummusachu (masculine plural vocative)
díummusacha (masculine plural vocative)
díummusacha (feminine neuter plural vocative)
díummusachu (accusative masculine plural)
díummusacha (accusative masculine plural)
díummusacha (accusative feminine neuter plural)
díummusach (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
díummusachaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
díummusach
ndíummusach

Irish: díomasach

Scottish Gaelic: dìomasach

From díummus (“pride, arrogance”) (from dí- + uss- + mess) + -ach.


scarinn

first-person singular imperfect indicative

inflection of scaraid:
first-person singular past subjunctive


fíal

head

fíal (equative félithir, comparative féliu)

félithir (equative)
féliu (comparative)
fíal (masculine nominative singular)
fíal (feminine nominative singular)
fíal (neuter nominative singular)
féil (masculine singular vocative)
fíal (masculine singular vocative)
fíal (feminine singular vocative)
fíal (neuter singular vocative)
fíal (accusative masculine singular)
féil (accusative feminine singular)
fíal (accusative neuter singular)
féil (genitive masculine singular)
féile (feminine genitive singular)
féil (genitive neuter singular)
fíal (dative masculine singular)
féil (dative feminine singular)
fíal (dative neuter singular)
féil (masculine nominative plural)
fíala (feminine neuter nominative plural)
fíalu (masculine plural vocative)
fíala (masculine plural vocative)
fíala (feminine neuter plural vocative)
fíalu (accusative masculine plural)
fíala (accusative masculine plural)
fíala (accusative feminine neuter plural)
fíal (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
fíalaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Middle Irish: fíal

Irish: fial

Scottish Gaelic: fial

Manx: feoilt

From Proto-Celtic *weilos (“modest”), from Proto-Indo-European *wey- (“rotate turn”). Cognate with Welsh gŵyl (“modest, generous, kind”).


fíal

fíal (nominative singular)
fíal (dual nominative)
fíal (nominative plural)
fíala (nominative plural)
fíal (singular vocative)
fíal (dual vocative)
fíal (plural vocative)
fíala (plural vocative)
fíal (accusative singular)
fíal (accusative dual)
fíal (accusative plural)
fíala (accusative plural)
féil (genitive singular)
fíal (dual genitive)
fíal (genitive plural)
fíal (dative singular)
fíalaib (dative dual)
fíalaib (dative plural)
fíal
ḟíal
fíal

Middle Irish: fíal

Irish: fial


bróen

bróen (nominative singular)
bróen (dual nominative)
broín (nominative plural)
broín (singular vocative)
bróen (dual vocative)
bróenu (plural vocative)
bróen (accusative singular)
bróen (accusative dual)
bróenu (accusative plural)
broín (genitive singular)
bróen (dual genitive)
bróen (genitive plural)
bróen (dative singular)
bróenaib (dative dual)
bróenaib (dative plural)

Middle Irish: bráen

.i. bieid rath somailse fora belru ⁊ áilgine amal bróin n-ailgen sniges hi cnai.

There will be the grace of sweetness on his speech, and gentleness like gentle rain that drops into a fleece.


caín

caínem (superlative)
caín (masculine nominative singular)
caín (feminine nominative singular)
caín (neuter nominative singular)
caín (masculine singular vocative)
caín (feminine singular vocative)
caín (neuter singular vocative)
caín (accusative masculine singular)
caín (accusative feminine singular)
caín (accusative neuter singular)
caín (genitive masculine singular)
caíne (feminine genitive singular)
caín (genitive neuter singular)
caín (dative masculine singular)
caín (dative feminine singular)
caín (dative neuter singular)
caíni (masculine nominative plural)
caíni (feminine neuter nominative plural)
caíni (masculine plural vocative)
caíni (feminine neuter plural vocative)
caíni (accusative masculine plural)
caíni (accusative feminine neuter plural)
caín (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
caínib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
caín
chaín
caín

Middle Irish: caín

Irish: caoin

Scottish Gaelic: caoin

Borrowed from a Brythonic language, whence the diphthong. Compare Welsh cain, ultimately from Proto-Celtic *kanyos. Conflated with an earlier form cain with the same meaning, which is from Proto-Celtic *kanis, of which *kanyos was a thematicized form.


fosisedar

head

fo·sisedar (prototonic ·fuisedar, verbal noun fóesam or foísitiu)

fo·sisedar (canonical)
·fuisedar (prototonic)
fóesam (noun-from-verb)
foísitiu (noun-from-verb)
fo·sisiur (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
fo·sisider (deuterotonic indicative present second-person singular)
fo·sisedar (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
fo·sisimar (deuterotonic first-person indicative plural present)
fo·sisetar (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
fo·sissetar (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
·fuisedar (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
ba·sisestar (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
fu·roissestar (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect singular third-person)
fo·sisefar (deuterotonic first-person future imperfect indicative singular)
fo·sisider (deuterotonic present second-person singular subjunctive)
·fosad (past prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
fóesam (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
foísitiu (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
fo·sisedar
fo·ṡisedar

From fo- + Proto-Celtic *sistati; the same stem is found in ar·sissedar and do·airissedar.

Fo·sissetar a pect[h]u ind firien ⁊ as·berat is airi ro·uctha in doiri: fo bith a pec[thae].

The righteous confess their sins and say that it is for this [reason] that they have been brought into captivity: because of their sins.

Guitir dál ó Chonchobar do Ailill co turcbáil n-gréné arabárach, ⁊ ba·sisestar Ailill ar feraib hÉrend ⁊ ar in longess, ⁊ ba·sisestar Conchobar ar Ultaib.

He asked Ailill for a truce until sunrise the next day, and Ailill guaranteed it on behalf of the men of [all of] Ireland and the exiled Ulstermen while Conchobar guaranteed it for the Ulstermen.


conúalai

con·úalai (canonical)
con·húalai (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
con·rúalae (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
con·rúalai (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
con·úalaind (deuterotonic first-person past present singular subjunctive)
con·úalai
con·n-úalai

From com- + uss- + Proto-Celtic *luweti.


taís

taís (gender unknown, genitive unattested)

Middle Irish: tóes, táes

Irish: taos

Scottish Gaelic: taois

Manx: teayst

From Proto-Celtic *taistos. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *těsto and its descendants.

.i. cid cré cid táis rl.


adcumaing

ad·cumaing (canonical)
·ecmaing (prototonic)
ad·cumaing (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
·ecmaing (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
ad·coimged (deuterotonic imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ad·comchus (deuterotonic first-person preterite singular)
ad·cáemnacair (deuterotonic preterite singular third-person)
atom·chomnaic (deuterotonic preterite singular third-person)
ad·comaing (deuterotonic preterite singular third-person)
ad·comcisset (deuterotonic plural preterite third-person)
·ecmaingsem (first-person plural preterite prototonic)
·ecmai (present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
ad·cumaing
ad·chumaing
ad·cumaing

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">tom-</i>


ligiu

ligiu
also lligiu after a proclitic
ending in a vowel


tadall

head

tadall n (genitive tadaill, nominative plural tadall)

tadaill (genitive)
tadall (nominative plural)
tadall (nominative singular)
tadall (dual nominative)
tadall (nominative plural)
tadalla (nominative plural)
tadall (singular vocative)
tadall (dual vocative)
tadall (plural vocative)
tadalla (plural vocative)
tadall (accusative singular)
tadall (accusative dual)
tadall (accusative plural)
tadalla (accusative plural)
tadaill (genitive singular)
tadall (dual genitive)
tadall (genitive plural)
tadall (dative singular)
tadallaib (dative dual)
tadallaib (dative plural)

desctree

Middle Irish: tadall
Irish: tadhall
Scottish Gaelic: tadhal


tadall

second-person singular imperative of do·aidlea


doaithbig

do·aithbig (canonical)
taidbech (noun-from-verb)
do·aithbiuch (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
do·athbongar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
·tathbongat (indicative plural present prototonic third-person)
to·aithib (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
do·aithmet (deuterotonic plural present subjunctive third-person)
do·aithbestar (deuterotonic passive present singular subjunctive)
·taithmis (present prototonic second-person singular subjunctive)
taidbech (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
taidbecti (first-person necessitative participle past singular)
do·aithbig
do·n-aithbig

Middle Irish: taithmigid

From to- + aith- + Proto-Celtic *begeti. *Begeti was soon conflated with bongaid of similar meaning, leading to sporadic exchanges of forms.

do·aithbiuch [nó] ni·oirdnimm [nó] ualligim.

(glossing Latin abrogo) I break [a bargain], or I do not ordain, or I arrogate.


dodíat

do·díat (canonical)
tuididen (noun-from-verb)
do·díut (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
da·ṅdiat (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
dus·ṅderaid (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
·tuidisa (first-person future prototonic singular)
du·dí (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
dum·dísed (deuterotonic past singular subjunctive third-person)
du·ndiastae (deuterotonic passive past singular subjunctive)
tuididen (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
do·díat
do·ndíat

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">a-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">m-</i>

So midithir ł. co du·dí.

.i. nícon·fil nach n-aile dum·dísed-sa i n-Idumeam ⁊ du·indainsed da[m] inna huli-se acht tusu t'óinur, a Dáe.

There is nobody else who could lead me to Edom and bestow me all these things but you alone, O God.

A Medb, cid nod·meadrai-siu [not·medraisiu, LU]? Ní cosmail fri mrath inse. Is la hUltu, a ben, trá a tír tarndo[t]·t[h]uidisa.

Medb, what perturbs you? This isn't anything that sounds like treachery. Woman, then, the land that I will lead you across belongs to Ulster.


imrádud

head

imrádud m (genitive imráto or imráta, nominative plural imráiti)

imráto (genitive)
imráta (genitive)
imráiti (nominative plural)
imrádud (nominative singular)
imrádud (dual nominative)
imráiti (nominative plural)
imrádud (singular vocative)
imrádud (dual vocative)
imrátiu (plural vocative)
imrádud (accusative singular)
imrádud (accusative dual)
imrátiu (accusative plural)
imráito (genitive singular)
imráita (genitive singular)
imráito (dual genitive)
imráita (dual genitive)
imráite (genitive plural)
imrádud (dative singular)
imrátib (dative dual)
imrátib (dative plural)
imrádud
n-imrádud


tuididen

tuididne (genitive)
tuididen (nominative singular)
tuididen (singular vocative)
tuididin (accusative singular)
tuididne (genitive singular)
tuididin (dative singular)
tuididen
thuididen
tuididen

/ˈtuðʲəðʲən/

From to- + dí- + fedan (“conveying, carrying”).

af

Do thudidin do menman do aidgniu, do·beir cach maid duit.

To lead your mind to knowledge, he gives you every good thing.

.i. ad·ches rúndatu taicniud-siu, a Dæ .i. tri tudidin [in] popuil tri Muir Robur ⁊ huare romsa ugaire doib.

The mysteriousness of Your nature was seen, O God; that is, through your guidance of the people through the Red Sea, and because you were a shepherd to them.

tuididin

glosses Latin deductorium (“drawing out, draining”)

verbal noun of do·díat: leading, guiding


duacair

du·acair (canonical)
tacrae (noun-from-verb)
du·acair (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
do·agair (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
tod·acrat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
·taccru (first-person indicative present prototonic singular)
tacrus (relative simplex) (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
do·racartmar (deuterotonic first-person imperfect indicative plural preterite)
do·aicér (deuterotonic first-person future perfect singular)
·tacér (first-person future perfect prototonic singular)
·taiccéra (future perfect prototonic singular third-person)
·tacrai (present prototonic second-person singular subjunctive)
·tacra (present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
tacrae (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
du·acair
du·n-acair

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">d-</i>

Middle Irish: tacraid

Irish: tagair

Scottish Gaelic: tagair

Taiccéra cách dara chen⟨n⟩ fessin.


documlai

do·cumlai (canonical)
tochomlud (noun-from-verb)
do·cumlai (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
do·cumlat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
do·cumlaiset (deuterotonic imperfect indicative plural preterite third-person)
tochomlud (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
do·cumlai
do·chumlai
do·cumlai

From to- + com- + Proto-Celtic *luweti (“to come loose”).


cloíne

head

cloíne f (genitive cloíne, nominative plural cloíni)

cloíne (genitive)
cloíni (nominative plural)
cloíne (nominative singular)
cloíni (dual nominative)
cloíni (nominative plural)
cloíne (singular vocative)
cloíni (dual vocative)
cloíni (plural vocative)
cloíni (accusative singular)
cloíni (accusative dual)
cloíni (accusative plural)
cloíne (genitive singular)
cloíne (dual genitive)
cloíne (genitive plural)
cloíni (dative singular)
cloínib (dative dual)
cloínib (dative plural)
cloíne
chloíne
cloíne

Middle Irish: claíne

Irish: claoine

Scottish Gaelic: claoine

.i. as·berat as nDía cloíne Macc, ol sodin as gó doib.

i.e. who say that the Son is a God of iniquity, which, however, is a lie on their part.

Cid in tan no·mbíth inna ligiu, ba ac imrádud chloíne no·bíth.

Even when he used to be in his bed, he used to be meditating iniquity.


nobcarad

third-person singular imperfect indicative of caraid prefixed with no- (dummy particle) + b- (“you pl”): (s/he) used to love you pl


doérnai

do·érnai (canonical)
ternam (noun-from-verb)
·térnither (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
·térnae (preterite prototonic singular third-person)
ternam (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)

Middle Irish: térnaid

Scottish Gaelic: tèarainn


dugníth

du·gníth (canonical)
du·gníth
du·ngníth
du·gníth
ndu·gníth

/duˈɡʲnʲiːθ/

third-person singular imperfect indicative deuterotonic of do·gní


dugníther

du·gníther (canonical)
du·gníther
du·ngníther
du·gníther
ndu·gníther

passive singular present indicative deuterotonic of do·gní


dodona

do·dona (prototonic ·didna, verbal noun dídnad)

do·dona (canonical)
·didna (prototonic)
dídnad (noun-from-verb)
do·donaimm (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
to·donathar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
·didna (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
dudam·donad (deuterotonic imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dum·dontae (deuterotonic imperfect indicative passive singular)
do·rondonad (deuterotonic passive perfect preterite singular)
do·donat (deuterotonic plural present subjunctive third-person)
da·ndonid (imperative past plural second-person)
dídnad (first-person noun-from-verb past singular subjunctive)
do·dona
do·ndona

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">dam-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">m-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">a-</i>

Probably denominal dí- (“from”) + don (“misfortune”), literally “to take away misfortune”. Cognate to Welsh diddanu (“to amuse, comfort”) and Cornish didhana (“amuse, entertain”).

af

ol nacham·didna-sa


dídnad

dídanta (genitive)
dídnad (nominative singular)
dídnad (singular vocative)
dídnad (accusative singular)
dídanto (genitive singular)
dídanta (genitive singular)
dídnad (dative singular)
dídnad
ndídnad

verbal noun of do·dona: consolation, comforting


dodúrig

do·dúrig (canonical)
tudrach (noun-from-verb)
do·dúrgimm (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
do·dúrget (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
du·diurgat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
dundab·durgathar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
du·durgaithe (deuterotonic imperfect indicative passive singular)
du·dursed (deuterotonic past present singular subjunctive third-person)
tudrach (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
tudrachtae (first-person imperative participle past singular)
tudrachti (first-person necessitative singular)
do·dúrig
do·ndúrig

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">dab-</i>

From to- + dí- + uss- + rigid (“to stretch”).


déicsiu

déicsen (genitive)
déicsiu (nominative singular)
déicsiu (singular vocative)
déicsin (accusative singular)
déicsen (genitive singular)
déicsin (dative singular)
déicsiu (dative singular)
déicsiu
ndéicsiu

verbal noun of do·éccai: look, gaze, sight


doecmaing

head

do·ecmaing (prototonic ·tecmaing, verbal noun tecmang)

do·ecmaing (canonical)
·tecmaing (prototonic)
tecmang (noun-from-verb)
do·ecmaing (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
dond·ecmaing (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
do·ecmungat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
·tecming (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·tecmaing (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·thecmongat (contracted deuterotonic indicative plural present prototonic relative third-person)
·tecmongur (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
·tecmainged (imperfect indicative prototonic singular third-person)
tond·echomnuchuir (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
·teccomnocuir (imperfect indicative preterite prototonic singular third-person)
do·ecmai (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
dot·eccme (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
dos·n-ecmaither (deuterotonic passive present singular subjunctive)
·tecma (present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
·tecmai (present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
do·ecmoised (deuterotonic past singular subjunctive third-person)
·thecmaised (contracted deuterotonic past prototonic relative singular subjunctive third-person)
tecmang (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
do·ecmaing
do·n-ecmaing

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">d-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">t-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">s-</i>

Irish: teagmhaigh

[doˈheɡβ̃ɨŋʲɡʲ]

Fa·didmed aicned, acht dond·ecmaiṅg anísiu.

Nature would have allowed it, except that this happens.


dofil

Middle Irish: do·fil

From to- + Proto-Celtic *wele (“see!”), imperative of Proto-Celtic *weleti (“to see”). The verb also survives in the present conjunct of at·tá, ·fil.

.i. do·fil Crist cona soscelu.

.i. ci as·berat do·feil laa ṁbrátha.

i.e. though they say Doomsday is at hand.

To·t(h)ét Cú Chulaind co mboí oc Áth Chruind ara cind. "A popa Lóig," olsé fria araid, "do·fil na sluagu dún."

Cú Chulainn came to meet them at Áth Chruind. "[Master] Lóeg," he said to his charioteer, "the armies are coming to us."

"Ní "cid" maith", ol Cano; "do·filter c(h)uca(i)nd diar marbad in lín atám."

"'What' is not a good [answer]," said Cano. "[People] are on their way to us, to kill us — the whole party of us.

to be at hand, be approaching, be on one's way (with the subject of the English verb expressed as the direct object)


seichid

seghait (sic) (absolute indicative plural present third-person)
sích (absolute imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
síche (imperfect indicative preterite relative singular third-person)
ro·sích (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect singular third-person)

From Proto-Celtic *sekʷeti (“to say”), from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to say”).

Sích in suí Sacharias: "Amrae mac in-so,
má for·cantae bed amrae fri sodain dano."

The sage Zacharias said: This is a wonderful boy; if he was taught [at school], he would be yet more wonderful.

Ro·sích bréithir nádbu balb...

He has spoken a word that was not stammering...


doessim

head

do·essim (prototonic ·teisim, verbal noun teistiu)

do·essim (canonical)
·teisim (prototonic)
teistiu (noun-from-verb)
do·essim (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
do·esmet (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
do·eismet (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
tu·esmot (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
du·esmar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
du·esemar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
·teisim (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·teismetar (indicative passive plural present prototonic)
du·escmat (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
do·resset (deuterotonic passive perfect preterite singular)
to·resset (deuterotonic passive perfect preterite singular)
to·esma (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
do·esmider (deuterotonic passive present singular subjunctive)
dumm·esmide (deuterotonic passive past singular subjunctive)
tessim (imperative second-person singular)
teisim (imperative second-person singular)
teistiu (conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
testiu (conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
teiste (conditional first-person participle past singular)
do·essim
do·n-essim

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">m-</i>

.i. béssti olca doesmet fuili ar chródatu.

[glossing Latin malae bestiae (“evil beasts”)] i.e. evil beasts that shed blood from cruelty.


dofoirndea

head

do·foirndea (prototonic ·tóirndea, verbal noun tórand)

do·foirndea (canonical)
·tóirndea (prototonic)
tórand (noun-from-verb)
do·foirde (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
do·foirnde (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
do·foirdea (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
do·foirndea (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
do·foirṅdet (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
du·foirndither (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
du·fornditer (deuterotonic indicative passive plural present)
·tóirndea (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·tóirndet (indicative plural present prototonic third-person)
·thórṅther (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
to·roran (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
do·ḟoirṅded (deuterotonic past present singular subjunctive third-person)
tórand (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
toirndide (first-person imperative participle past singular)
do·foirndea
do·ḟoirndea
do·foirndea

sga-conj-complex

leniting relative, contracted deuterotonic

A denominal derivation from to- + fo- + rind (“point”).

Is bes leusom torand hi tempul delbae inna rig ⁊ du·fornditer dano a ngnimae inna rig-sin tri delba ban ⁊ suidigter im delba inna rig isin torund im·biat.

It is a custom with them to represent in a temple the figure of the kings, and moreover the deeds of those kings are represented by figures of women, and they are placed around the figures of the kings in the representation in which they are.

Is lán di neuch thórṅther tresin n-aimmnigud-sin.

It is full of whatever is denoted by that appellation.

du·fornditer

Is he candadas inna ndegnimae són [...] do·foirndither trisin mbrat find.

It is the whiteness of the good works itself... that is represented by the white cloak.


tórand

head

tórand n (genitive tóraind, nominative plural tóranda)

tóraind (genitive)
tóranda (nominative plural)
tórand (nominative singular)
tórand (dual nominative)
tórand (nominative plural)
tóranda (nominative plural)
tórand (singular vocative)
tórand (dual vocative)
tórand (plural vocative)
tóranda (plural vocative)
tórand (accusative singular)
tórand (accusative dual)
tórand (accusative plural)
tóranda (accusative plural)
tóraind (genitive singular)
tórand (dual genitive)
tórand (genitive plural)
tórund (dative singular)
tórandaib (dative dual)
tórandaib (dative plural)
tórand
thórand
tórand

Middle Irish: tórann

verbal noun of do·foirndea: signification, representation


dufúairc

du·fúairc (canonical)
túarcun (noun-from-verb)
du·fúairc (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
do·fúaircc (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
du·fúargat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
do·fuarcar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
do·fuaircitis (deuterotonic imperfect indicative passive singular)
do·fúart (deuterotonic preterite singular third-person)
·túart (preterite prototonic singular third-person)
do·comart (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
do·comartatar (deuterotonic perfect plural third-person)
du·comart (deuterotonic passive perfect singular)
du·fiurr (deuterotonic first-person future singular)
du·furr (Thurneysen reads du·fiir) (deuterotonic future second-person singular)
du·fuarr (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
du·comarr (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
du·fuarraid (deuterotonic plural present second-person subjunctive)
·tuarrad (past prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
·tuartis (passive past plural prototonic subjunctive)
tuargatar (imperative passive past plural)
túarcun (first-person noun-from-verb past singular subjunctive)
túartae (first-person participle past singular subjunctive)
túarti (first-person necessitative past singular)
du·fúairc
du·ḟúairc
du·fúairc

sga-conj-complex

Thurneysen reads <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">du·fiir</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">com-</i>form

From to- + fo- + orcaid (“strike down, kill, slay”).


docaithi

do·caithi (canonical)
do·caithi (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
di·caithi (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
du·rochthaisset (deuterotonic perfect plural preterite third-person)
du·caiter (deuterotonic passive present singular subjunctive)
tochthad (imperative past singular third-person)
do·caithi
do·chaithi
do·caithi

.i. nachi[t]·tochthad fria choscc ní bes íre.

Let him not wear thee out in admonishing him any longer.


étrum

étrummu (comparative)
étrum (masculine nominative singular)
étrum (feminine nominative singular)
étrum (neuter nominative singular)
étruimm (masculine singular vocative)
étrum (masculine singular vocative)
étrum (feminine singular vocative)
étrum (neuter singular vocative)
étrum (accusative masculine singular)
étruimm (accusative feminine singular)
étrum (accusative neuter singular)
étruimm (genitive masculine singular)
étruimme (feminine genitive singular)
étruimm (genitive neuter singular)
étrum (dative masculine singular)
étruimm (dative feminine singular)
étrum (dative neuter singular)
étruimm (masculine nominative plural)
étrumma (feminine neuter nominative plural)
étrummu (masculine plural vocative)
étrumma (masculine plural vocative)
étrumma (feminine neuter plural vocative)
étrummu (accusative masculine plural)
étrumma (accusative masculine plural)
étrumma (accusative feminine neuter plural)
étrum (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
étrummaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
étrum
n-étrum

Middle Irish: étrom

Irish: éadrom

Scottish Gaelic: aotrom

From é- (“un-”) + trom (“heavy”), literally “unheavy”.

.i. cid etrum aicned ind reto dia·tormastar a mét do·gní trumai ndo iarum in met-sin.

Although the nature of the thing may be light, if its quantity should be increased, that quantity causes heaviness to it afterwards.

.c .t .p. is airi as·bertar étrumma ⁊ slemna huare nád·techtad tinfeth.

C, T, and P are thus called "light" and "smooth" because they have no aspiration.


docing

do·cing (canonical)
tochim (noun-from-verb)
do·cing (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
do·cichset (deuterotonic future perfect plural third-person)
tochim (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
toichim (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
cing
ching
cing

"A mbiad, tucaid isa tech." Do·cing Lóthur for lár in taige.

c. 775, “Táin Bó Fraích”, in Book of Leinster; republished as Ernst Windisch, editor, Táin bó Fraích, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1974, line 115:

[Fróech says] "The food, bring it into the house." Lóthar steps onto the floor of the house [to bring in the food].

La díbad in domuin, do·cichset i mbéolu brátha.

At the end [perishing, Stokes] of the world, they will go [on] into the presence of the Judgement.


dobádi

do·bádi (canonical)
·díbdai (prototonic)
do·bádi (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
·díbdai (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
do·bádi
do·mbádi

Middle Irish: do·bádi, díbdaid

co nderbadad in sanguine.

Búaid secht nóebúag n-ennac, hi cech threib is ráti;
asa fuil nad díbdai i féil chain Chadrati.

c. 808, Félire Oengusso, April 9; republished as Whitley Stokes, transl., Félire Óengusso Céli Dé: The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, Harrison & Sons, 1905:

The triumph of seven innocent holy virgins,   in every household it should be told;
whose blood it is that does not perish   on the fair feast of Quadratus.

Apad ⁊ forais ⁊ ní díbdai Cáin Adomnáin nach a muntire.

[There is legal] notice and enforcement, and the Law of Adomnán and its communities shall not become extinct.


forcumaing

for·cumaing (canonical)
for·comnacair (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
for·comnacuir (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
for·comnucuir (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
for·comnactar (deuterotonic imperfect indicative plural preterite third-person)
·forcomnacair (imperfect indicative preterite prototonic singular third-person)
·forcomnactar (imperfect indicative plural preterite prototonic third-person)
for·cuimsed (deuterotonic past present singular subjunctive third-person)
far·cuimsitis (deuterotonic past plural present subjunctive third-person)
forcmachtae (first-person imperative participle past singular)
for·cumaing
for·chumaing
for·cumaing


airigidir

head

airigidir (prototonic ·airigedar, verbal noun airiugad)

·airigedar (prototonic)
airiugad (noun-from-verb)
airigther (absolute indicative present second-person singular)
airichthi (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
·airigur (conjunct first-person indicative present singular)
·airigther (conjunct indicative present second-person singular)
·airigetar (conjunct indicative plural present third-person)
·airigther (conjunct indicative passive present singular)
airigetar (indicative plural present relative third-person)
airigther (indicative passive present relative singular)
·airechdais (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
·airechdais (imperfect indicative passive plural)
·airigestar (absolute conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·airgsetar (absolute conjunct plural preterite third-person)
·airigsetar (absolute conjunct plural preterite third-person)
ro·airigestar (absolute deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ro·airgsetar (absolute deuterotonic perfect plural third-person)
ro·airigsetar (absolute deuterotonic perfect plural third-person)
·rairigsiur (absolute first-person perfect prototonic singular)
airigther (absolute present second-person singular subjunctive)
·airigther (absolute conjunct present second-person singular subjunctive)
·airigetar (absolute conjunct plural present subjunctive third-person)
·airigther (absolute conjunct passive present singular subjunctive)
airigetar (absolute plural present relative subjunctive third-person)
airigther (absolute passive present relative singular subjunctive)
·airechdais (absolute past plural subjunctive third-person)
·airechdais (absolute passive past plural subjunctive)
airigther (absolute imperative passive singular)
airiugad (absolute conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
airigin (absolute conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
airigidir
n-airigidir

sga-conj-simple

with suffixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-i</i>

Irish: airigh

Scottish Gaelic: fairich

Amal nád n-airigther ⁊ nád fintar a ndu·gníther hi suidi, sic ba in fortgidiu ⁊ ba hi temul du·gníth Saul cona muntair intleda ⁊ erelca fri Dauid.

As what is done in this is not perceived and discovered, so it was covertly and it was in darkness that Saul with his people was making snares and ambushes against David.


airigther

second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive absolute

passive singular present indicative/subjunctive relative

inflection of airigidir:
passive singular present imperative


airigther

·airigther (canonical)
airigther
n-airigther

second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive conjunctive

passive singular present indicative/subjunctive conjunctive


dodíuschi

do·díuschi (canonical)
todiusgud (noun-from-verb)
do·dúsci (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
to·díuscai (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
to·ddiusgat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
don·díusced (deuterotonic imperfect indicative singular third-person)
da·ndersaig (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
do·rodiusgud (deuterotonic passive perfect preterite singular)
do·díusgibther (deuterotonic future passive preterite singular)
dun·diusgada (deuterotonic past present second-person singular subjunctive)
todiusgadar (imperative passive present singular)
do·díuschi
do·ndíuschi

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">a-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">n-</i>

From to- + dí- + uss- + seichid (“to assert”).

af

amal do·rodiusgad Crist

as Christ had been revived [from the dead]

No·glésed a guth dóib, [con]da·foilged indara fecht. Don·diusced in fecht aile.

c. 900, Aided óenfir Aífe from the Yellow Book of Lecan, published in “The death of Conla”, Ériu 1 (1904), pages 113–121, edited and with translations by Kuno Meyer, §2

[Connla] would tune his voice for them, and bring them down for the second time. Then he revived them once more.

In corp imba flaith in coimdiu, do·díusgibther-side, tri nert inna deacte, amal do·rodiusgud ar coimdiu Ísu.

The body wherein the Lord shall be prince, it will be roused through the might of the Godhead, even as our Lord Jesus has been roused.

.i. dan·dersaig Dia dia mbrith huan chadraig.

God stirred him up to carry them from the city.


braigid

broimm (noun-from-verb)
braigim (absolute first-person indicative present singular)
broimm (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)

Middle Irish: braigid

From Proto-Celtic *bragyeti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₂g- (“to smell”).


fortgidiu

[ˈɸor͈ʲtʲɣʲiðʲu]

inflection of fortgide:
masculine/neuter dative singular

inflection of fortgide:
masculine vocative/accusative plural


fortgide

fortgide (masculine nominative singular)
fortgide (feminine nominative singular)
fortgide (neuter nominative singular)
fortgidi (masculine singular vocative)
fortgide (feminine singular vocative)
fortgide (neuter singular vocative)
fortgide (accusative masculine singular)
fortgidi (accusative feminine singular)
fortgide (accusative neuter singular)
fortgidi (genitive masculine singular)
fortgide (feminine genitive singular)
fortgidi (genitive neuter singular)
fortgidiu (dative masculine singular)
fortgidi (dative feminine singular)
fortgidiu (dative neuter singular)
fortgidi (masculine nominative plural)
fortgidi (feminine neuter nominative plural)
fortgidi (masculine plural vocative)
fortgidiu (masculine plural vocative)
fortgidi (feminine neuter plural vocative)
fortgidi (accusative masculine plural)
fortgidiu (accusative masculine plural)
fortgidi (accusative feminine neuter plural)
fortgide (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
fortgidib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
fortgide
ḟortgide
fortgide

[ˈɸor͈ʲtʲɣʲiðʲe]


fortchide

[ˈɸor͈ʲtʲxʲiðʲe]

past participle of for·tuigethar (“to cover”)


fortchide

fortchide (masculine nominative singular)
fortchide (feminine nominative singular)
fortchide (neuter nominative singular)
fortchidi (masculine singular vocative)
fortchide (feminine singular vocative)
fortchide (neuter singular vocative)
fortchide (accusative masculine singular)
fortchidi (accusative feminine singular)
fortchide (accusative neuter singular)
fortchidi (genitive masculine singular)
fortchide (feminine genitive singular)
fortchidi (genitive neuter singular)
fortchidiu (dative masculine singular)
fortchidi (dative feminine singular)
fortchidiu (dative neuter singular)
fortchidi (masculine nominative plural)
fortchidi (feminine neuter nominative plural)
fortchidi (masculine plural vocative)
fortchidiu (masculine plural vocative)
fortchidi (feminine neuter plural vocative)
fortchidi (accusative masculine plural)
fortchidiu (accusative masculine plural)
fortchidi (accusative feminine neuter plural)
fortchide (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
fortchidib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
fortchide
ḟortchide
fortchide

[ˈɸor͈ʲtʲxʲiðʲe]

Amal nád n-airigther ⁊ nád fintar a ndu·gníther hi suidi, sic ba in ḟortgidiu ⁊ ba hi temul du·gníth Saul cona muntair intleda ⁊ erelca fri Dauid.


aráili

head

ar·áili (prototonic ·éráli, verbal noun eráil or iráil)

ar·áili (canonical)
·éráli (prototonic)
eráil (noun-from-verb)
iráil (noun-from-verb)
ar·áli (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
·éráli (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
arid·ralistar (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
·arráli (perfect preterite prototonic singular third-person)
ara·ndálfar (deuterotonic first-person future preterite singular)
eráil (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
iráil (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
ar·áili
ar·n-áili

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">d-</i>

deponent, spelling error for ara·rálastar

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">a-</i>

From ar- + áilid (“to request, deserve”).

For fír th'ainich & t'anma[e], a Fróeich, asndíth cía cruth ar·rálad a tabairt ass.

c. 775, “Táin Bó Fraích”, in Book of Leinster; republished as Ernst Windisch, editor, Táin bó Fraích, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1974, line 293:

On the truth of your honour and your soul, Fróech, tell [us] how the retrieval of [the ring] out of [the dark pool] was brought about.

"Nicom·bia bríg isindi-sin. Demmun arid·ralistar-sin", olse-siom, "dot breith-siu úanna & dot fastad eiter tuaid & dot breith a teg pendi corop imdergad deit fía cách."

c. 815-840, “The Monastery of Tallaght”, in Edward J. Gwynn, Walter J. Purton, transl., Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, volume 29, Royal Irish Academy, published 1911-1912, paragraph 66, pages 115-179:

"That shall not matter. [It was] the Devil who contrived it," [Findio] said, "to carry you off from us, and set you among the laity, and bring you into a penitentiary, that you may be publicly put to shame."


airbert

airbert (nominative singular)
airbert (singular vocative)
airbirt (accusative singular)
airbertae (genitive singular)
airbirt (dative singular)
airbert
n-airbert


arcela

ar·cela (canonical)
airchellad (noun-from-verb)
ar·celim (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
ara·chela (deuterotonic indicative present relative singular third-person)
ar·celith (deuterotonic indicative plural present second-person)
ara·chelat (deuterotonic indicative plural present relative third-person)
·ercheltar (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
aras·celatais (deuterotonic imperfect indicative plural third-person)
arid·rochell (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
ar·roichled (deuterotonic passive perfect preterite singular)
ara·chelfea (deuterotonic future preterite relative singular third-person)
ara·chela (deuterotonic present relative singular subjunctive third-person)
airchellad (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
ar·cela
ar·chela
ar·cela

Middle Irish: ar·cela

From ar- + ceilid (“to hide”). The verb became weak (and gained delenited ll in various prototonic forms) due to the influence of the unrelated verbs like do·airchella (“to encompass”) and do·ella (“to take away, steal”).

.i. ar·celith ar chách et di·oiprid chách.

You take away from everyone, and you defraud everyone.

.i. aras·celatais ar écin do fomair [fomair is an unintelligible hapax] doib inna bochtu ⁊ inna dommu.

They used to seize them by force to [serve???] the poor and needy.

.i. as mmé m'oínur arid·rochell, ar mad ego nammá as·berad, bes nobed nach aile leis oc in(n)d airchellad amal ṡodain.

i.e. that it was me alone who took it away, since if only ego was said, perhaps there could have been another person with him at the taking-away in that case.


muntair

muntair
also mmuntair after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

inflection of muntar:
accusative/dative singular

inflection of muntar:
nominative/vocative/accusative dual


intled

intlide (genitive)
intled (nominative singular)
intlid (dual nominative)
intleda (nominative plural)
intled (singular vocative)
intlid (dual vocative)
intleda (plural vocative)
intlid (accusative singular)
intlid (accusative dual)
intleda (accusative plural)
intlide (genitive singular)
intled (dual genitive)
intled (genitive plural)
intlid (dative singular)
intledaib (dative dual)
intledaib (dative plural)
intled
n-intled

From Proto-Celtic *ande-sladā (literally “striking from inside”), from *slad-, the root of slaidid.


intleda

nominative/vocative/accusative plural of intled


erelca

nominative/vocative/accusative plural of erelc


erelc

erelc (nominative singular)
erilc (dual nominative)
erelca (nominative plural)
erelc (singular vocative)
erilc (dual vocative)
erelca (plural vocative)
erilc (accusative singular)
erilc (accusative dual)
erelca (accusative plural)
erilce (genitive singular)
erelc (dual genitive)
erelc (genitive plural)
erilc (dative singular)
erelcaib (dative dual)
erelcaib (dative plural)
erelc
n-erelc


asbeirmis

as·beirmis (canonical)
as·beirmis
as·mbeirmis

first-person singular imperfect indicative of as·beir


airchellad

airchellad (nominative singular)
airchellad (singular vocative)
airchellad (accusative singular)
airchelto (genitive singular)
airchelta (genitive singular)
airchellad (dative singular)
airchellad
n-airchellad

/ˈarʲxʲəl͈əð/

hó erchellad· ꝉ. hó mí-imbirt .i. hó thogaís .i. ním·thorgaíth mo ḟrescissiu

by deprivation or by fraud i.e. by deceit i.e. my expectation has not deceived me

.i. condid étrummu dæ ón in bochtae bís tri airchellad donaib sommaib a n-anae airnaib bochtaib tri frescissin messa firiein ind ríg doib iarum.

That is, so that the poverty, which is a result of the rich taking their riches from the poor, is lighter through the expectation by them of the just judgment of the king afterwards.

verbal noun of ar·cela: taking away, deprivation, theft, robbery, plundering, fraud


atbeirmis

first-person singular imperfect indicative deuterotonic of as·beir (“to say”) with infixed pronoun t- (“it”)


arcoat

ar·coät (canonical)
erchót (noun-from-verb)
ara·choat (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ara·choided (deuterotonic imperfect indicative singular third-person)
·airchós (passive preterite prototonic singular)
ar·coï (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
·aurchoissed (past prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
·erchoístis (past plural prototonic subjunctive third-person)

From Proto-Celtic *ɸarekomwedeti, cognate with Middle Welsh argyweddu. Equivalent to ar- + com- + feidid (“to lead”).


erchót

erchót (nominative singular)
erchót (singular vocative)
erchóit (accusative singular)
erchóite (genitive singular)
erchóit (dative singular)
erchót (nominative singular)
erchóit (singular vocative)
erchót (accusative singular)
erchóit (genitive singular)
erchót (dative singular)
erchót
n-erchót

Middle Irish: urchóit

Irish: urchóid

Scottish Gaelic: urchaid

Robu mou de int erchot huare ro·mbói intamail caratraid and.

The greater was the hurt because there was a semblance of friendship in it.

verbal noun of ar·coat: hindrance, hurt, ruin


arcuilli

ar·cuilli (canonical)
ar·cuillim (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
ara·chuille (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ara·cuili (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ar·chuillet (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
·aurchoil (preterite prototonic singular third-person)
at·rocuil (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
aircuillte (first-person imperative participle past singular)

Feli n-apstal i samchorgos, ní aurchoil som inn figill nach do logud indib.

c. 815-840, “The Monastery of Tallaght”, in Edward J. Gwynn, Walter J. Purton, transl., Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, volume 29, Royal Irish Academy, published 1911-1912, paragraph 48, pages 115-179:

Feasts for apostles during the Lent of the Pentecost: he did not forbid the vigil to be relaxed on those days.

Trí tharsuinn ar·chuillet othras: echmuir, mil, saillti.

Trecheng Breth Féne, published in The Triads of Ireland (1906, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy), edited and with translations by Kuno Meyer, §184

Three condiments that preclude illness: echmuir, honey, and salty foods.


imm-

Irish: im-

From Proto-Celtic *ambi-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi.

imm- (“around”) + soïd (“to turn”) → imm·soí (“to turn around”)

imm- (“around”) + téit (“to go”) → imm·tét (“to go around”)

imm- + aigid (“drive”) → imm·aig (“drive [someone else] around”)

imm- + beirid (“to carry”) → imm·beir (“to play”, literally “carry around”)

imm- (“very”) + ecal (“fearful”) → immecal (“very fearful”)

imm- (“very”) + lobur (“sick person”) → imlobor (“a very sick person”)

intensive prefix for adjectives and nouns: very, super-


escarae

escarae (nominative singular)
escarait (dual nominative)
escarait (nominative plural)
escarae (singular vocative)
escarait (dual vocative)
escairtea (plural vocative)
escarait (accusative singular)
escarait (accusative dual)
escairtea (accusative plural)
escarat (genitive singular)
escarat (dual genitive)
escarat (genitive plural)
escarait (dative singular)
escairtib (dative dual)
escairtib (dative plural)
escarae
n-escarae

Middle Irish: escara

Irish: eascara

Scottish Gaelic: eascaraid

From ess- (“non-”) + carae (“friend”), literally "non-friend".

.i. cense fri cách, eter carit et escarit

i.e. gentleness to everyone, both friend and foe


tegdais

head

tegdais f (genitive tegdaise or tegdassa, nominative plural tegdaissi)

tegdaise (genitive)
tegdassa (genitive)
tegdaissi (nominative plural)
tegdais (nominative singular)
tegdais (dual nominative)
tegdaissi (nominative plural)
tegdais (singular vocative)
tegdais (dual vocative)
tegdaissi (plural vocative)
tegdais (accusative singular)
tegdais (accusative dual)
tegdaissi (accusative plural)
tegdaise (genitive singular)
tegdaise (dual genitive)
tegdaise (genitive plural)
tegdais (dative singular)
techdaisib (dative dual)
techdaisib (dative plural)
tegdais (nominative singular)
tegdais (dual nominative)
tegdaissi (nominative plural)
tegdais (singular vocative)
tegdais (dual vocative)
tegdaissi (plural vocative)
tegdais (accusative singular)
tegdais (accusative dual)
tegdaissi (accusative plural)
tegdasso (genitive singular)
tegdassa (genitive singular)
tegdasso (dual genitive)
tegdassa (dual genitive)
tegdaisse (genitive plural)
tegdais (dative singular)
tegdaissib (dative dual)
tegdaissib (dative plural)
tegdais
thegdais
tegdais

Middle Irish: tegdais, tegdas

Irish: teaghais

/ˈtʲeɣ.ðəsʲ/

Is ferr liumsa buith i nneuch as doiscairem hi tír Israhel oldaas buith i nneuch di t[h]echdaisib sainemlaib ⁊ sommaib inna [Ba]bellondae.

I would rather be in the meanest place in the land of Israel than in any of the splendid and wealthy houses of the Babylonians.

i.e. amal tegdais fora·tochar[r] deg-lí anechtair ⁊ is fás a inchrud a mmedón. Is sam[laid]-sin ro·batar .i. amal mbís tegdis fás [a mm]edón ⁊ scópthe.

i.e. like a house onto which good beauty is put on the outside and is empty of furniture from the inside. It is thus that they were, i.e. like a house that was empty and swept.


guin

gona (genitive)
guin (nominative singular)
guin (dual nominative)
guine (nominative plural)
guin (singular vocative)
guin (dual vocative)
guine (plural vocative)
guin (accusative singular)
guin (accusative dual)
guine (accusative plural)
gono (genitive singular)
gona (genitive singular)
gono (dual genitive)
gona (dual genitive)
guine (genitive plural)
guin (dative singular)
guinib (dative dual)
guinib (dative plural)
guin
nguin

Middle Irish: guin f

Irish: goin

Scottish Gaelic: goin

Manx: guinn

From Proto-Celtic *gʷoni, whence also Middle Welsh gwan (“blow, stroke”), Welsh gwân.

Is ansu cech todǽrnam a nguin cosind loscud .i. a nguin cosind saigit áin.

Wounding with the burning (i.e. wounding with the fiery arrow) is more grievous than any torture.


ó mulluch co talmain

Iarsin trosc[ud] tanaise ro·tuit [sic] in tenid co rro·loisc hé o mulluch co talmin.

c. 815-840, “The Monastery of Tallaght”, in Edward J. Gwynn, Walter J. Purton, transl., Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, volume 29, Royal Irish Academy, published 1911-1912, paragraph 72, pages 115-179:

After [Máel Ruain's] second fasting, fire came down [on the king] and burnt [the king] from head to toe.


senathair

senathar (genitive)
senathair (nominative singular)
senathair (dual nominative)
senaithir (nominative plural)
senathair (singular vocative)
senathair (dual vocative)
senaithre (plural vocative)
senathair (accusative singular)
senathair (accusative dual)
senaithre (accusative plural)
senathar (genitive singular)
senathar (dual genitive)
senathar (genitive plural)
senathair (dative singular)
senathrib (dative dual)
senathrib (dative plural)
senathair
ṡenathair

Middle Irish: senathair

Irish: seanathair

Scottish Gaelic: seanair

Manx: shennayr

/ˈsʲenəθərʲ/


senmáthair

senmáthar (genitive)
senmáthair (nominative singular)
senmáthair (dual nominative)
senmáithir (nominative plural)
senmáthair (singular vocative)
senmáthair (dual vocative)
senmáithre (plural vocative)
senmáthair (accusative singular)
senmáthair (accusative dual)
senmáithre (accusative plural)
senmáthar (genitive singular)
senmáthar (dual genitive)
senmáthar (genitive plural)
senmáthair (dative singular)
senmáithrib (dative dual)
senmáithrib (dative plural)
senmáthair
ṡenmáthair

Middle Irish: senmáthair

Irish: seanmháthair

Scottish Gaelic: seanmhair

Manx: shenn voir

/ˈsʲenˌβ̃aːθərʲ/

[ˈsʲenˌβ̃aːθɨrʲ]

Ro·fetar-sa is foirbthe do hiresso; ba toich deit dano arba foirbthe hires do mathar et do senmathar.

I know that your faith is perfect; it is natural for you, though, as the faith of your mother and grandmother was perfect.


snáthat

snáthat (nominative singular)
snáthait (dual nominative)
snáthata (nominative plural)
snáthat (singular vocative)
snáthait (dual vocative)
snáthata (plural vocative)
snáthait (accusative singular)
snáthait (accusative dual)
snáthata (accusative plural)
snáthaite (genitive singular)
snáthat (dual genitive)
snáthat (genitive plural)
snáthait (dative singular)
snáthataib (dative dual)
snáthataib (dative plural)
snáthat
ṡnáthat

Middle Irish: snáthat

Irish: snáthaid

Scottish Gaelic: snàthad

Manx: snaid

Related to snáth (“thread”). Compare Welsh nodwydd.


asbertis

as·bertis (canonical)
as·bertis
as·mbertis

third-person plural imperfect indicative deuterotonic of as·beir


fadesin

féin
fadéin
céin
cadéin
fesin
fessin
feisin
feissin
fadesin
fadessin
fadeisin
fadeissin
fadéne
cesin
cessin
ceisin
ceissin
cadesin
cadessin
cadeisin
cadeissin
fissin
fesine
fessine
feisine
feisne
feissne
fadisin
fadesne
fadeissne
fanisin
fanissin
canisin
fedesin
fadesine
fadessine
fadeisine
fadeisne
ceisne
cadesine
cadessine
cadeisine
cadesne
fadesin
ḟadesin
fadesin

Hó goistiu .i. do·bert goiste imma brágait fadesin ɔid·marb, húare nád ndigni Abisolón a chomairli.

By a noose, i.e. he put a noose around his own neck so that it killed him, because Absalom did not follow his advice.

Is ed as·bertis b⟨a⟩ a nert fadesin imme·folnged choscur doib, níbu Día.

That is, they used to say that it was their own strength that produced victory for them, not God.


imfolnged

im·folnged (canonical)
im·folnged
im·ḟolnged
im·folnged

[imʲˈɸolʲŋʲeð]

third-person singular past subjunctive deuterotonic of im·folngai


immefolnged

third-person singular past subjunctive deuterotonic relative of im·folngai


imme-

Alternative form of imm- used in relative verb forms


coscar

coscair (genitive)
coscar (nominative singular)
coscur (nominative singular)
coscair (singular vocative)
coscar (accusative singular)
coscur (accusative singular)
coscair (genitive singular)
coscur (dative singular)
coscar
choscar
coscar

Irish: coscar

Scottish Gaelic: cosgar

Traditionally explained as derived from con·scara (“to destroy, kill”). However, Gordon suspects that it is instead from com- + scor, given the masculine o-stem inflection of both.

Is ed as·bertis b⟨a⟩ a nert fadesin imme·ḟolnged choscur doib, níbu Día.

That is, they used to say that it was their own strength that produced victory for them, not God


níbu

níbu
also nníbu after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

Níbu machdath do·rónta día dind lïac.

It was not a wonder that a god would be made of the stone.

third-person singular past indicative negative of is


adanaig

ad·anaig (canonical)
adnacul (noun-from-verb)
ad·ranacht (deuterotonic passive perfect preterite singular)
atom·anaste (deuterotonic passive past present singular subjunctive)
ad·anastais (deuterotonic passive past plural present subjunctive)
adnacul (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
adnachte (first-person imperative participle past singular)
ad·anaig
ad·n-anaig

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">tom-</i>

Middle Irish: adnaicid

Irish: adhlaic

Scottish Gaelic: adhlac

Manx: oanluck

At·bath-som ⁊ ad·ranacht hi firt.

.i. co ad·anastais .i. níɔ·robae nech ad·chotatæ dia n-adnacul.

So, they should be buried; that is, there was nobody found to bury them.


dogníthe

do·gníthe (canonical)
do·gníthe
do·ngníthe

/doˈɡʲnʲiːθʲe/

passive singular imperfect indicative of do·gní


asbered

as·bered (canonical)
as·bered
as·mbered
as·bered
n-as·bered

third-person singular imperfect indicative deuterotonic of as·beir


Moysi

Irish: Maois

Scottish Gaelic: Maois

Moysi
also Mmoysi after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

From Latin Moȳsēs, from Ancient Greek Μωϋσῆς (Mōüsês), from Biblical Hebrew מֹשֶׁה (mōšeʰ).

Do·gníthe a n‑as·bered Moysi ꝉ do·árbas gloria oc tindnacul legis.

What Moses used to say used to be done, or glory has been displayed in giving the law.


doárbas

do·árbas (canonical)
do·árbas
do·n-árbas

passive singular perfect deuterotonic of do·adbat


arbiatha

head

ar·biatha (prototonic ·erbiatha, verbal noun airbiathad)

ar·biatha (canonical)
·erbiatha (prototonic)
airbiathad (noun-from-verb)
ar·biathim (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
ar·biatha (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ar·biathar (deponent deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
·erbiatha (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·airbiathar (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
airbiathad (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
ar·biatha
ar·mbiatha

Prefixed with ar-. A denominal derivative of biad (“food”).


arcain

ar·cain (canonical)
airchetal (noun-from-verb)
ar·canai (deuterotonic indicative present second-person singular)
ar·cain (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
arid·chanat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
ar·canar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
ar·cantar (deuterotonic indicative passive plural present)
ar·cachain (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
ara·chét (deuterotonic imperfect indicative passive preterite singular)
airchetal (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)


arcondla

ar·condla (prototonic ·erchondla, verbal noun erndail)

ar·condla (canonical)
·erchondla (prototonic)
erndail (noun-from-verb)
ar·connla (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
·erchondla (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
ernail (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
erndail (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)

From ar- + com- + dáilid (“to portion out”). The -ndl- cluster underwent depalatalization, which triggered a change of present-tense conjugation classes from A II to A I.

In tain im[murgu] as·ṁbir-siu ego ipse nó egomet, is sain-gnuis duit-so th'óinur hi suidiu ind epert ⁊ ní erchondla nach persan aile frit.

When, however, you say ego ipse or egomet, the saying is a special form to you alone in this, and no other person shares it with you.


ardíbdai

ar·díbdai (canonical)
ar·díbdai (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
arda·díbdat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
ar·rudibaid (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
ar·díbdai
ar·ndíbdai

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">da-</i>

indi ar·dibdai .i. is dibdud dun tenid a choscrad ⁊ assreud.

of him who extinguishes, i.e. its scattering and dispersion is extinction to the fire.


popuil

inflection of popul:
vocative/genitive singular


dairt

head

dairt f (genitive darta, nominative plural dairti)

darta (genitive)
dairti (nominative plural)
dairt (nominative singular)
dairt (dual nominative)
dairti (nominative plural)
dairt (singular vocative)
dairt (dual vocative)
dairti (plural vocative)
dairt (accusative singular)
dairt (accusative dual)
dairti (accusative plural)
darto (genitive singular)
darta (genitive singular)
darto (dual genitive)
darta (dual genitive)
dairte (genitive plural)
dairt (dative singular)
dairtib (dative dual)
dairtib (dative plural)
dairt
ndairt

a heifer approximately one year old or younger


cumal

cumal f (genitive cumaile, nominative plural cumala)

cumaile (genitive)
cumala (nominative plural)
cumal (nominative singular)
cumail (dual nominative)
cumala (nominative plural)
cumal (singular vocative)
cumail (dual vocative)
cumala (plural vocative)
cumail (accusative singular)
cumail (accusative dual)
cumala (accusative plural)
cumaile (genitive singular)
cumal (dual genitive)
cumal (genitive plural)
cumail (dative singular)
cumalaib (dative dual)
cumalaib (dative plural)
cumal
chumal
cumal

Irish: cumhal

From Proto-Celtic *kamulā, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ḱemh₂- (“to exert oneself, get tired”), and cognate with Middle Irish cuma (“trouble”), Ancient Greek κάμνω (kámnō, “to toil, get tired”).

cog

a unit of measurement generally worth three milking cows


leusom

third-person plural accusative emphatic of la


dobertis

do·bertis (canonical)
do·bertis
do·mbertis

third-person plural imperfect indicative

inflection of do·beir:
passive plural imperfect indicative


tempuil

inflection of tempul:
vocative/genitive singular


léicthe

·léicthe (canonical)
·léicthe
also ·lléicthe

[ˈl͈ʲeːɡʲθʲe]

passive singular imperfect indicative of léicid


leicthe

·leicthe (canonical)
·leicthe
also ·lleicthe


oircthe

·oircthe (canonical)
·oircthe
·n-oircthe

passive singular imperfect indicative of orcaid


dartaid

head

dartaid m (genitive dartada, nominative plural dartaidi)

dartada (genitive)
dartaidi (nominative plural)
dartaid (nominative singular)
dartaid (dual nominative)
dartaidi (nominative plural)
dartaid (singular vocative)
dartaid (dual vocative)
dartaidi (plural vocative)
dartaid (accusative singular)
dartaid (accusative dual)
dartaidi (accusative plural)
dartado (genitive singular)
dartada (genitive singular)
dartado (dual genitive)
dartada (dual genitive)
dartaide (genitive plural)
dartaid (dative singular)
dartaidib (dative dual)
dartaidib (dative plural)
dartaid
ndartaid

From the same root as dairt (“heifer”) and dairid (“to bull”), namely Proto-Celtic *daryeti (“to bull”). Contains the agent suffix -id.

the young of the species Bos taurus: calf


dretel

dretel m (genitive unattested, nominative plural dretli)

dretli (nominative plural)
dretel (nominative singular)
dretel (dual nominative)
dretli (nominative plural)
dretel (singular vocative)
dretel (dual vocative)
dretliu (plural vocative)
dretel (accusative singular)
dretel (accusative dual)
dretliu (accusative plural)
dretleo (genitive singular)
dretlea (genitive singular)
dretleo (dual genitive)
dretlea (dual genitive)
dretle (genitive plural)
dretel (dative singular)
dretleaib (dative dual)
dretleaib (dative plural)
dretel
ndretel

Middle Irish: dretel, tretel, treittell

Irish: treiteall

Comparable to Middle Welsh drythyll (“lively”); Proto-Celtic *trettillos may be mechanically reconstructible from this.


escrae

escrae m (genitive escrai, nominative plural escrai)

escrai (genitive)
escrai (nominative plural)
escrae (nominative singular)
escrae (dual nominative)
escrai (nominative plural)
escrai (singular vocative)
escrae (dual vocative)
escru (plural vocative)
escrae (accusative singular)
escrae (accusative dual)
escru (accusative plural)
escrai (genitive singular)
escrae (dual genitive)
escrae (genitive plural)
escru (dative singular)
escraib (dative dual)
escraib (dative plural)
escrae
n-escrae

Middle Irish: escra

Irish: eascra


doinmlig

do·inmlig (canonical)
tinmlegon (noun-from-verb)
du·rinmailc (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
du·inmail (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
·tuinmell (present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
tinmlegon (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
do·inmlig
do·n-inmlig


díthrub

díthrub m or f (genitive díthruib or díthruba or díthreibe, nominative plural díthruib)

díthruib (genitive)
díthruba (genitive)
díthreibe (genitive)
díthruib (nominative plural)
díthrub (nominative singular)
díthrub (dual nominative)
díthruib (nominative plural)
díthruib (singular vocative)
díthrub (dual vocative)
díthrubu (plural vocative)
díthrub (accusative singular)
díthrub (accusative dual)
díthrubu (accusative plural)
díthruib (genitive singular)
díthrub (dual genitive)
díthrub (genitive plural)
díthrub (dative singular)
díthrubaib (dative dual)
díthrubaib (dative plural)
díthrub (nominative singular)
díthruib (dual nominative)
díthruba (nominative plural)
díthrub (singular vocative)
díthruib (dual vocative)
díthruba (plural vocative)
díthruib (accusative singular)
díthruib (accusative dual)
díthruba (accusative plural)
díthreibe (genitive singular)
díthrub (dual genitive)
díthrub (genitive plural)
díthruib (dative singular)
díthrubaib (dative dual)
díthrubaib (dative plural)
díthrub (nominative singular)
díthrub (dual nominative)
díthrubae (nominative plural)
díthrub (singular vocative)
díthrub (dual vocative)
díthrubu (plural vocative)
díthrub (accusative singular)
díthrub (accusative dual)
díthrubu (accusative plural)
díthrubo (genitive singular)
díthruba (genitive singular)
díthrubo (dual genitive)
díthruba (dual genitive)
díthrubae (genitive plural)
díthrub (dative singular)
díthrubaib (dative dual)
díthrubaib (dative plural)
díthrub
ndíthrub

Irish: díthreabh

Scottish Gaelic: dìthreabh

Ba bés leusom do·bertis dá boc leu dochum tempuil, ⁊ no·léicthe indala n‑aí fon díthrub co pecad in popuil, ⁊ do·bertis maldachta foir, ⁊ n⟨o⟩·oircthe didiu and ó popul tar cenn a pecthae ind aile.

It was a custom with them that two he-goats were brought by them to the temple, and one of the two of them was let go to the wilderness with the sin of the people, and curses were put upon him, and thereupon the other was slain there by the people for their sins.


maldacht

maldacht f (genitive maldachtae or maldachtan, nominative plural maldachta)

maldachtae (genitive)
maldachtan (genitive)
maldachta (nominative plural)
maldacht (nominative singular)
maldacht (dual nominative)
maldachta (nominative plural)
maldacht (singular vocative)
maldacht (dual vocative)
maldachta (plural vocative)
maldacht (accusative singular)
maldacht (accusative dual)
maldachta (accusative plural)
maldachtae (genitive singular)
maldacht (dual genitive)
maldacht (genitive plural)
maldacht (dative singular)
maldachtaib (dative dual)
maldachtaib (dative plural)
maldacht (nominative singular)
maldachtain (dual nominative)
maldachtain (nominative plural)
maldacht (singular vocative)
maldachtain (dual vocative)
maldachtna (plural vocative)
maldachtain (accusative singular)
maldachtain (accusative dual)
maldachtna (accusative plural)
maldachton (genitive singular)
maldachtan (genitive singular)
maldachton (dual genitive)
maldachtan (dual genitive)
maldachton (genitive plural)
maldachtan (genitive plural)
maldachtain (dative singular)
maldacht (dative singular)
maldachtnaib (dative dual)
maldachtnaib (dative plural)
maldacht
also mmaldacht after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

desctree

Middle Irish: mallacht
Irish: mallacht
Manx: mollaght
Scottish Gaelic: mallachd


maldachta

maldachta
also mmaldachta after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of maldacht


berainn

first-person singular past subjunctive of beirid


nosberinn

co nos·berinn dochum hirisse

first-person singular past subjunctive of beirid “with the dummy prefix no- + infixed third-person plural object pronoun s-”: I might bring them


fodail

fodail (nominative singular)
fodail (dual nominative)
fodlai (nominative plural)
fodail (singular vocative)
fodail (dual vocative)
fodlai (plural vocative)
fodail (accusative singular)
fodail (accusative dual)
fodlai (accusative plural)
fodlo (genitive singular)
fodla (genitive singular)
fodlo (dual genitive)
fodla (dual genitive)
fodlae (genitive plural)
fodail (dative singular)
fodlaib (dative dual)
fodlaib (dative plural)
fodail
ḟodail
fodail


arrosfí

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of ar·fen with infixed pronoun s- (“them”): he has fenced them in


déde

déde (nominative singular)
déde (singular vocative)
déde (accusative singular)
dédi (genitive singular)
dédiu (dative singular)
déde
ndéde

co beid .i. co mbed a ndéde sin im labrad-sa .i. gáu et fír .i. combad sain a n‑as·berin ó bélib et aní imme·rádin ó chridiu

so that there may be, i.e. so that those two things might be in my speaking, namely false and true, i.e. so that what I might say with [my] mouth and what I might think with [my] heart might be different


ndéde

/ˈn͈ʲdʲeːðʲe/


asbeirinn

as·beirinn (canonical)
as·beirinn
as·mbeirinn

first-person singular imperfect indicative prototonic of as·beir


asberainn

as·berainn (canonical)
as·berainn
as·mberainn

first-person singular past subjunctive prototonic of as·beir


asberin

as·berin (canonical)
as·berin
as·mberin
as·berin
n-as·berin


immerádin

first-person singular past subjunctive deuterotonic relative of imm·ráidi


lánamain

head

lánamain f (genitive lánamnae, nominative plural lánamnai)

lánamnae (genitive)
lánamnai (nominative plural)
lánamain (nominative singular)
lánamain (dual nominative)
lánamnai (nominative plural)
lánamain (singular vocative)
lánamain (dual vocative)
lánamnai (plural vocative)
lánamnai (accusative singular)
lánamain (accusative dual)
lánamnai (accusative plural)
lánamnae (genitive singular)
lánamnae (dual genitive)
lánamnae (genitive plural)
lánamnai (dative singular)
lánamnaib (dative dual)
lánamnaib (dative plural)
lánamain
also llánamain after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

Middle Irish: lánamain

Irish: lánúin

Scottish Gaelic: lànan

Manx: lannoon (“twin”)

[ˈl͈aːnaβ̃ɨnʲ]

Explained by Thurneysen as from lán (“whole, complete”) + emon (“twin, triplet”), but the semantics and morphology (emon is a masculine o-stem, this term is a feminine ī-stem) are difficult to reconcile. However, the Manx descendant lannoon also means "twin".


mídénum

mídénma (genitive)
mídénum (nominative singular)
mídénum (dual nominative)
mídénmae (nominative plural)
mídénum (singular vocative)
mídénum (dual vocative)
mídénmu (plural vocative)
mídénum (accusative singular)
mídénum (accusative dual)
mídénmu (accusative plural)
mídénmo (genitive singular)
mídénma (genitive singular)
mídénmo (dual genitive)
mídénma (dual genitive)
mídénmae (genitive plural)
mídénum (dative singular)
mídénmaib (dative dual)
mídénmaib (dative plural)
mídenum
also mmídenum after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

.i. trí mídenum frium


nemed

head

nemed m (genitive nemid, nominative plural nemid)

nemid (genitive)
nemid (nominative plural)
nemed (nominative singular)
nemed (dual nominative)
nemid (nominative plural)
nemid (singular vocative)
nemed (dual vocative)
nemthiu (plural vocative)
nemed (accusative singular)
nemed (accusative dual)
nemthiu (accusative plural)
nemid (genitive singular)
nemed (dual genitive)
nemed (genitive plural)
nemiud (dative singular)
nemthib (dative dual)
nemthib (dative plural)
nemed
also nnemed after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

Irish: neimheadh

[ˈn͈ʲeβ̃ʲeð]

nemed glosses sacellum


dugníinn

du·gníinn (canonical)
du·gníinn
du·ngníinn

first-person singular imperfect indicative deuterotonic of do·gní


intísin

intísin (masculine nominative)
inthísin (masculine nominative)
indísin (feminine nominative)
indhísin (feminine nominative)
anísin (neuter nominative)
indísin (masculine nominative)
indhísin (masculine nominative)
nahísin (feminine neuter nominative)
innahísin (feminine neuter nominative)
innísin (accusative masculine)
innísin (accusative feminine)
anísin (accusative neuter)
nahísin (accusative masculine)
nahísin (accusative feminine neuter)
innahísin (accusative masculine)
innahísin (accusative feminine neuter)
indísin (genitive masculine)
indhísin (genitive masculine)
nahísin (feminine genitive)
innahísin (feminine genitive)
indísin (genitive neuter)
indhísin (genitive neuter)
nanísin (genitive masculine)
nanísin (feminine genitive neuter)
innanísin (genitive masculine)
innanísin (feminine genitive neuter)
dondísin (dative masculine)
dondísin (dative feminine neuter)
dondhísin (dative masculine)
dondhísin (dative feminine neuter)
cossindísin (dative masculine)
cossindísin (dative feminine neuter)
cossindhísin (dative masculine)
cossindhísin (dative feminine neuter)
etc. (dative masculine)
etc. (dative feminine neuter)
donaibísin (dative masculine)
donaibísin (dative feminine neuter)
donaibhísin (dative masculine)
donaibhísin (dative feminine neuter)
cosnaibísin (dative masculine)
cosnaibísin (dative feminine neuter)
cosnaibhísin (dative masculine)
cosnaibhísin (dative feminine neuter)

Amal du·berad nech hi ceist do Dauid: “Húare is móir sléb fírinne Dǽ, cid ara fodmai-siu, ⟨a⟩ Dauid, didiu a ndu imnedaib ⁊ frithoircnib fo·daimi? Air it fírián-⟨s⟩u.” Ícaid-som didiu anísin, a n‑as·mbeir iudicia Domini abisus multa .i. ataat mesai Dǽ nephchomtetarrachti amal abis ⁊ amal fudumain. Is ed in sin fod·era in n‑erígim, cid ara fodaim int aís fírián inna fochaidi, ⁊ cid ara mbiat in pecthaig isnaib soinmechaib.

As though someone had put as a question to David: “Because God’s righteousness is as great as a mountain, why then, David, dost thou suffer what of afflictions and injuries thou sufferest? For thou art righteous.” He solves that then when he says “iudicia Domini abyssus multa”, i.e. there are judgments of God incomprehensible like an abyss and like a depth. That is what causes the complaint why the righteous folk endure tribulations, and why sinners are in prosperity.

Is hé forcan du·rat-som forsna mmórchol du·rigénsat a námait fris, díltud remdéicsen Dǽ desom, húare nád tarat dígail forsnahí du·rigénsat in⟨na⟩hísin frissium.

It is the end that he has put on the great sins that his enemies have committed against him, the denial of God’s providence for him, because he has not inflicted punishment on those who have done those things to him.

is dó du·gníinn-se anísin, combin cosmail fri encu

It is for that [reason] that I used to do that, so that I might be like innocent ones


anísin

neuter nominative/accusative singular of intísin


combin

Univerbation of co (“so that”) + -bin(n) (first-person singular past subjunctive of is)

univ

first-person singular past subjunctive of <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">is</i>


ennac

ennac (masculine nominative singular)
ennac (feminine nominative singular)
ennac (neuter nominative singular)
ennaic (masculine singular vocative)
ennac (masculine singular vocative)
ennac (feminine singular vocative)
ennac (neuter singular vocative)
ennac (accusative masculine singular)
ennaic (accusative feminine singular)
ennac (accusative neuter singular)
ennaic (genitive masculine singular)
ennaice (feminine genitive singular)
ennaic (genitive neuter singular)
ennuc (dative masculine singular)
ennaic (dative feminine singular)
ennuc (dative neuter singular)
ennaic (masculine nominative plural)
enca (feminine neuter nominative plural)
encu (masculine plural vocative)
enca (masculine plural vocative)
enca (feminine neuter plural vocative)
encu (accusative masculine plural)
enca (accusative masculine plural)
enca (accusative feminine neuter plural)
ennac (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
encaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ennac
n-ennac

Irish: eannach (obsolete)

Scottish Gaelic: eannach


gabalrind

gabalrind (nominative singular)
gabalrind (dual nominative)
gabalrindi (nominative plural)
gabalrind (singular vocative)
gabalrind (dual vocative)
gabalrindi (plural vocative)
gabalrind (accusative singular)
gabalrind (accusative dual)
gabalrindi (accusative plural)
gabalrendo (genitive singular)
gabalrenda (genitive singular)
gabalrendo (dual genitive)
gabalrenda (dual genitive)
gabalrinde (genitive plural)
gabalrind (dative singular)
gabalrindib (dative dual)
gabalrindib (dative plural)
gabalrind
ngabalrind

Middle Irish: gabulrind

From gabul (“fork”) + rind (“point”), literally "fork-point".

gabalrind ł diathre

a pair of compasses, or orbits (glossing Latin circinnii)


méite

méite
also mméite after a proclitic
ending in a vowel