trén

head

trén (equative tressithir, comparative tressa, superlative tressam)

tressithir (equative)
tressa (comparative)
tressam (superlative)
trén (masculine nominative singular)
trén (feminine nominative singular)
trén (neuter nominative singular)
tríuin (masculine singular vocative)
trén (masculine singular vocative)
trén (feminine singular vocative)
trén (neuter singular vocative)
trén (accusative masculine singular)
tríuin (accusative feminine singular)
trén (accusative neuter singular)
tríuin (genitive masculine singular)
tríuine (feminine genitive singular)
tríuin (genitive neuter singular)
tríun (dative masculine singular)
tríuin (dative feminine singular)
tríun (dative neuter singular)
tríuin (masculine nominative plural)
tréna (feminine neuter nominative plural)
trénu (masculine plural vocative)
tréna (masculine plural vocative)
tréna (feminine neuter plural vocative)
trénu (accusative masculine plural)
tréna (accusative masculine plural)
tréna (accusative feminine neuter plural)
trén (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
trénaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
trén (masculine nominative singular)
trén (feminine nominative singular)
trén (neuter nominative singular)
tréuin (masculine singular vocative)
trén (masculine singular vocative)
trén (feminine singular vocative)
trén (neuter singular vocative)
trén (accusative masculine singular)
tréuin (accusative feminine singular)
trén (accusative neuter singular)
tréuin (genitive masculine singular)
tréuine (feminine genitive singular)
tréuin (genitive neuter singular)
tríun (dative masculine singular)
tréuin (dative feminine singular)
tríun (dative neuter singular)
tréuin (masculine nominative plural)
tréna (feminine neuter nominative plural)
trénu (masculine plural vocative)
tréna (masculine plural vocative)
tréna (feminine neuter plural vocative)
trénu (accusative masculine plural)
tréna (accusative masculine plural)
tréna (accusative feminine neuter plural)
trén (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
trénaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
trén (nominative singular)
trén (dual nominative)
tríuin (nominative plural)
tríuin (singular vocative)
trén (dual vocative)
tríunu (plural vocative)
trén (accusative singular)
trén (accusative dual)
tríunu (accusative plural)
tríuin (genitive singular)
trén (dual genitive)
trén (genitive plural)
tríun (dative singular)
trénaib (dative dual)
trénaib (dative plural)
trén
thrén
trén

Irish: tréan

Manx: trean

Scottish Gaelic: treun

Trén ⁊ mór in chairdine do·rigni⟨s⟩ friu hi tossuch ⁊ cot⟨a⟩·ascrais íarum.

Strong and great (was) the covenant you sg had made with them at first and you annulled it afterwards.


noíb

noíb (masculine nominative singular)
noíb (feminine nominative singular)
noíb (neuter nominative singular)
noíb (masculine singular vocative)
noíb (feminine singular vocative)
noíb (neuter singular vocative)
noíb (accusative masculine singular)
noíb (accusative feminine singular)
noíb (accusative neuter singular)
noíb (genitive masculine singular)
noíbe (feminine genitive singular)
noíb (genitive neuter singular)
noíb (dative masculine singular)
noíb (dative feminine singular)
noíb (dative neuter singular)
noíb (masculine nominative plural)
noíba (feminine neuter nominative plural)
noíbu (masculine plural vocative)
noíba (masculine plural vocative)
noíba (feminine neuter plural vocative)
noíbu (accusative masculine plural)
noíba (accusative masculine plural)
noíba (accusative feminine neuter plural)
noíb (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
noíbaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Middle Irish: náem

Irish: naomh

Manx: noo

Scottish Gaelic: naomh

all genders nominative sg, m/n dative/accusative sg, all genders genitive pl

m vocative/genitive sg, f dative/accusative sg, n genitive sg; m nominative pl

From Proto-Celtic *noibos (compare Gaulish Noibio), from Proto-Indo-European *neybʰ- (“blessed, holy, fortunate”); cognate with Old Persian 𐎴𐎡𐎲 (n-i-b /naibaʰ/, “good, beautiful”) (Persian نیو (niv, “brave, valiant”)).


noíb

·noíb (canonical)
noíb
also nnoíb after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

third-person singular preterite conjunct of noíbaid


sóeraid

head

sóeraid (prototonic ·sóera, verbal noun sóerad)

·sóera (prototonic)
sóerad (noun-from-verb)
soírai (absolute indicative present second-person singular)
sóerait (absolute indicative plural present third-person)
·soírai (conjunct indicative present second-person singular)
·soíra (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·sóera (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·sóerat (conjunct indicative plural present third-person)
·sáerthar (conjunct indicative passive present singular)
·soírtar (conjunct indicative passive plural present)
·sáertar (conjunct indicative passive plural present)
sóeras (indicative present relative singular third-person)
sáerthar (indicative passive present relative singular)
soírtar (indicative passive plural present relative)
sáertar (indicative passive plural present relative)
·sóerad (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
·soírad (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
·soírthae (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
·soírdae (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sóersai (absolute preterite second-person singular)
sóerais (absolute preterite singular third-person)
·sóerais (conjunct preterite second-person singular)
·sóer (conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·soír (conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·sáer (conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·sáersat (conjunct plural preterite third-person)
sóeras (preterite relative singular third-person)
ro·sóerais (deuterotonic perfect second-person singular)
ro·sóer (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ro·soír (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
soírfid (absolute future singular third-person)
soírfithir (absolute future passive singular)
·soírfa (conjunct future singular third-person)
·soírfea (conjunct future singular third-person)
·soerfaider (conjunct future passive singular)
·soírfetar (conjunct future passive plural)
·soírfad (conditional singular third-person)
·soírfed (conditional singular third-person)
·soírbed (conditional singular third-person)
·soírfitis (conditional plural third-person)
soírae (absolute present second-person singular subjunctive)
sóerae (absolute present second-person singular subjunctive)
soírthae (absolute plural present second-person subjunctive)
soírdae (absolute plural present second-person subjunctive)
sóerait (absolute plural present subjunctive third-person)
·soírae (conjunct present second-person singular subjunctive)
·sóerae (conjunct present second-person singular subjunctive)
·soíra (conjunct present singular subjunctive third-person)
·sóera (conjunct present singular subjunctive third-person)
·sóerat (conjunct plural present subjunctive third-person)
·sáerthar (conjunct passive present singular subjunctive)
·soírtar (conjunct passive plural present subjunctive)
·sáertar (conjunct passive plural present subjunctive)
sáerthar (passive present relative singular subjunctive)
soírtar (passive plural present relative subjunctive)
sáertar (passive plural present relative subjunctive)
sóerad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
·soírad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
sóer (imperative second-person singular)
soír (imperative second-person singular)
sáer (imperative second-person singular)
sóerad (first-person noun-from-verb singular)
soírad (first-person noun-from-verb singular)
sóerthae (first-person participle past singular)
sóeraid
ṡóeraid

Middle Irish: sáeraid

Irish: saor

Scottish Gaelic: saor

[ˈsoːi̯rɨðʲ]

Ní fetar indam·ṡoírfad Día fa nacc.

I do not know whether God would deliver me or not.


légaid

légaid (conjunct ·léga, verbal noun légend)

·léga (conjunct)
légend (noun-from-verb)
·léga (absolute conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·légthar (absolute conjunct indicative passive present singular)
·légatar (absolute conjunct indicative passive plural present)
légais (absolute imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
·légus (absolute conjunct first-person imperfect indicative preterite singular)
·légais (absolute conjunct imperfect indicative preterite second-person singular)
·lég (absolute conjunct imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
·légsam (absolute conjunct first-person imperfect indicative plural preterite)
·légsid (absolute conjunct imperfect indicative plural preterite second-person)
·légsat (absolute conjunct imperfect indicative plural preterite third-person)
ro·llégusa (absolute deuterotonic first-person imperfect indicative perfect singular)
ro·légais (absolute deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect second-person singular)
ro·lég (absolute deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect singular third-person)
runda·légsam (absolute deuterotonic first-person imperfect indicative perfect plural)
ro·légsid (absolute deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect plural second-person)
ro·légsat (absolute deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect plural third-person)
·roilgius (absolute first-person imperfect indicative perfect prototonic singular)
·roilgisid (absolute imperfect indicative perfect plural prototonic second-person)
·légad (absolute past singular subjunctive third-person)
légend (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
légaid
also llégaid after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

sga-conj-simple

with emphatic clitic <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-sa</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">da-</i>

Irish: léigh

Manx: lhaih

Scottish Gaelic: leugh

[ˈl͈ʲeːɣɨðʲ]

Ro·légsat canóin f⟨e⟩tarlaici ⁊ núḟíadnissi amal runda·légsam-ni, acht ronda·saíbset-som tantum.

They have read the canon of the Old Testament and of the New Testament as we have read it, except only that they have perverted it.


líaig

líaig (nominative singular)
líaig (dual nominative)
legi (nominative plural)
líaig (singular vocative)
líaig (dual vocative)
legi (plural vocative)
líaig (accusative singular)
líaig (accusative dual)
legi (accusative plural)
lego (genitive singular)
lega (genitive singular)
lego (dual genitive)
lega (dual genitive)
lege (genitive plural)
líaig (dative singular)
legib (dative dual)
legib (dative plural)
líaig
also llíaig after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

Irish: lia

Scottish Gaelic: lèigh

From Proto-Celtic *leigis, generally connected with Proto-Germanic *lēkijaz (“doctor, physician”). See there for more.


glanaid

glanaim (absolute first-person indicative present singular)
glanith (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
glanait (absolute indicative plural present third-person)
·glantar (conjunct indicative passive present singular)
glanas (indicative present relative singular third-person)
glanais (absolute imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
·glanais (conjunct imperfect indicative preterite second-person singular)
·glan (conjunct imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
ro·glan (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect singular third-person)
glanfaith (absolute future imperfect indicative singular third-person)
glanfait (absolute future imperfect indicative plural third-person)
·glanae (absolute conjunct present second-person singular subjunctive)
·glante (absolute passive past singular subjunctive)
·glandis (absolute passive past plural subjunctive)
glan (absolute imperative second-person singular)
glanaid
nglanaid

Irish: glan

Scottish Gaelic: glan


berraid

berrad (noun-from-verb)
berrthe (absolute indicative plural present second-person)
berrait (absolute indicative plural present third-person)
·berrthar (conjunct indicative passive present singular)
berrthar (indicative passive present relative singular)
·berrad (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
·berrthe (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
·berrthe (imperfect indicative passive singular)
berrsi (absolute preterite second-person singular)
berrthe (absolute passive preterite singular)
·berr (conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·berrad (conjunct passive preterite singular)
ro·berr (perfect prototonic singular third-person)
berrthe (absolute plural present second-person subjunctive)
berrait (absolute plural present subjunctive third-person)
·berrthar (absolute conjunct passive present singular subjunctive)
berrthar (absolute passive present relative singular subjunctive)
·berrad (absolute past singular subjunctive third-person)
·berrthe (absolute past plural second-person subjunctive)
·berrthe (absolute passive past singular subjunctive)
berrad (absolute imperative singular third-person)
berrthar (absolute imperative passive singular)
berraid
mberraid

Irish: bearr

Scottish Gaelic: beàrr


delb

delb (nominative singular)
deilb (dual nominative)
delba (nominative plural)
delb (singular vocative)
deilb (dual vocative)
delba (plural vocative)
deilb (accusative singular)
deilb (accusative dual)
delba (accusative plural)
delbae (genitive singular)
delb (dual genitive)
delb (genitive plural)
deilb (dative singular)
delbaib (dative dual)
delbaib (dative plural)

Irish: dealbh

Manx: jalloo

Scottish Gaelic: dealbh

From Proto-Celtic *delwā, from Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- (“to split”); compare Welsh delw.


bríathar

head

bríathar f (genitive bré(i)thre, nominative plural bríathra)

bré (i)thre (genitive)
bríathra (nominative plural)
bríathar (nominative singular)
bréthir (dual nominative)
bréithir (dual nominative)
bríathra (nominative plural)
bríathar (singular vocative)
bréthir (dual vocative)
bréithir (dual vocative)
bríathra (plural vocative)
bréthir (accusative singular)
bréithir (accusative singular)
bréthir (accusative dual)
bréithir (accusative dual)
bríathra (accusative plural)
bréthre (genitive singular)
bréithre (genitive singular)
bríathar (dual genitive)
bríathar (genitive plural)
bréthir (dative singular)
bréithir (dative singular)
bríathraib (dative dual)
bríathraib (dative plural)
bríathar
mbríathar

Irish: briathar

Manx: breear

Scottish Gaelic: briathar

/ˈbʲrʲiːa̯θər/

From Proto-Celtic *breitrā (“word”), also "battle," perhaps related to *brē-, *bri- (“to cut”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to strike”); compare Welsh brwydr (“fight, combat”).

der

Ammi túailṅge ar mbréthre.

indhí pridchite et for·chanat bréthir Dǽ

Is airi ní táet comṡuidigud fri rangabáil, húare as coibnesta do bréthir: ar is lour comṡuidigud fri suidi, air bid comṡuidigud etarscartha comṡuidigud rangabálae.

This is why composition does not occur with a participle, because it is akin to a verb: for composition with the latter is sufficient, for composition of a participle will be separated composition.


dígal

díglae (genitive)
dígal (nominative singular)
dígail (dual nominative)
dígla (nominative plural)
dígal (singular vocative)
dígail (dual vocative)
dígla (plural vocative)
dígail (accusative singular)
dígail (accusative dual)
dígla (accusative plural)
dígle (genitive singular)
díglae (genitive singular)
dígal (dual genitive)
dígal (genitive plural)
dígail (dative singular)
díglaib (dative dual)
díglaib (dative plural)
dígal
ndígal

Irish: díoghail

Manx: jeeyl

Scottish Gaelic: dìoghail

From Proto-Celtic *dīgalā, cognate with Welsh dial. By surface analysis, dí- + gal, which serves as a suppletive verbal noun for compounds of fichid.


gabál

gabál (nominative singular)
gabáil (dual nominative)
gabála (nominative plural)
gabál (singular vocative)
gabáil (dual vocative)
gabála (plural vocative)
gabáil (accusative singular)
gabáil (accusative dual)
gabála (accusative plural)
gabálae (genitive singular)
gabál (dual genitive)
gabál (genitive plural)
gabáil (dative singular)
gabálaib (dative dual)
gabálib (dative dual)
gabálaib (dative plural)
gabálib (dative plural)
gabál
ngabál

desctree

Middle Irish: gabáil
Irish: gabháil, goil (possibly)
→ English: gwall
Manx: goaill, goll
Scottish Gaelic: gabhail

From Proto-Celtic *gabaglā; compare Welsh gafael.


bendacht

head

bendacht f (genitive bendachtae or bendachtan, nominative plural bendachta or bendachtain)

bendachtae (genitive)
bendachtan (genitive)
bendachta (nominative plural)
bendachtain (nominative plural)
bendacht (nominative singular)
bendacht (dual nominative)
bendachta (nominative plural)
bendacht (singular vocative)
bendacht (dual vocative)
bendachta (plural vocative)
bendacht (accusative singular)
bendacht (accusative dual)
bendachta (accusative plural)
bendachtae (genitive singular)
bendacht (dual genitive)
bendacht (genitive plural)
bendacht (dative singular)
bendachtaib (dative dual)
bendachtaib (dative plural)
bennacht
mbennacht

desctree

Middle Irish: bennacht
Irish: beannacht
Manx: bannaght
Scottish Gaelic: beannachd
→ Old Norse: bjannak

From Insular Proto-Celtic *bendixtyū (whence also Proto-Brythonic *bendiθ, whence Welsh bendith) from Latin benedictiō. When declined as an ā-stem, assimilated to the suffix -acht.


airid

·air (conjunct)
ar (noun-from-verb)
airim (absolute first-person indicative present singular)
·air (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·artharr (conjunct indicative passive plural present)
aires (indicative present relative singular third-person)
·ebrat (absolute conjunct future perfect plural third-person)
·ara (absolute conjunct present singular subjunctive third-person)
ar (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
airthe (absolute first-person imperative participle past singular)

Irish: air (literary)

From Proto-Celtic *aryeti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ér-ye-ti. Cognate with Welsh aredig.


dingid

·ding (conjunct)
·ding (absolute conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·dengat (absolute conjunct indicative plural present third-person)
·dengar (absolute conjunct indicative passive present singular)
·dinginn (absolute first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dedaig (absolute preterite singular third-person)
·dedgatar (absolute conjunct plural preterite third-person)
ro·decht (absolute deuterotonic passive perfect singular)
·rudedach (absolute perfect prototonic second-person singular)
didhiostair (normalized didistair) (absolute future passive singular)
·diastar (absolute conjunct passive present singular subjunctive)
·diassatar (absolute conjunct passive plural present subjunctive)
dinged (absolute imperative past singular third-person)

sga-conj-simple

normalized <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">didistair</i>

Irish: ding

From Proto-Celtic *dingeti, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ-.

Dedaig diumsachu la f[or]tacht ar Fíadat findnime.

Niníne's Prayer, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, p. 322, line 4

He thrust down the proud with the help of our Lord in fair Heaven.


tongaid

head

tongaid (conjunct ·toing, verbal noun lugae or luige)

·toing (conjunct)
lugae (noun-from-verb)
luige (noun-from-verb)
tongu (absolute first-person indicative present singular)
tongmai (absolute first-person indicative plural present)
·toing (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·tongat (conjunct indicative plural present third-person)
toingte (indicative plural present relative third-person)
·tongad (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
·tochta (absolute conjunct passive plural preterite)
do·cuitig (absolute deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
to·cuitchetar (absolute deuterotonic perfect plural third-person)
tithis (absolute first-person future singular)
tithis (absolute future singular third-person)
tithsat (absolute future plural third-person)
titsaither (absolute future passive singular)
tithsitir (absolute future passive plural)
·tithis (absolute conjunct future second-person singular)
·tois (absolute conjunct present second-person singular subjunctive)
·tó (absolute conjunct present singular subjunctive third-person)
·tosat (absolute conjunct plural present subjunctive third-person)
tosar (absolute passive present relative singular subjunctive)
·toissed (absolute past singular subjunctive third-person)
·tochtaised (absolute augmented past singular subjunctive third-person)
toinged (absolute imperative singular third-person)
luge (absolute conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
luige (absolute conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
lugae (absolute conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
tochta (absolute conditional first-person participle past singular)

From Proto-Celtic *tungeti, of complicated etymology. See the Proto-Celtic page for more.
Additionally, there is no etymological relation between tongaid and as·toing (“to refuse”).

To·cuitchetar trá huli láechu ⁊ cléircu óg Cána Adomnán do comalnad co brád.

So, everyone (laymen and clerics included) has sworn to fulfil the Cáin Adomnáin [lit. Law of Adomnán] in its entirety forever.

Is maith les a firlugae no·thongad cach fri alaile hi recht ⁊ ní chairigedar.

He holds in regard the oath that he used to swear to another in law and does not blame it.

Abair frisna legi, bíth comardae fora mbuidin, ⁊ toinged a n-imchoimét frim, ⁊ tom·iced bïad cach n-óen-aichde [n-óen-aidche, LU] úaidib.

Tell the physicians: let there be a token for their group. Let [the physicians] swear the preservation of life to me, and let rations come to me every single night from them.


ráid

ráïd (canonical)
ráïd (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
ráït (absolute indicative plural present third-person)
ráithir (absolute indicative passive present singular)
·rá (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·rat (conjunct indicative plural present third-person)
ráad (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
reris (absolute preterite singular third-person)
·rerae (conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·rersat (conjunct plural preterite third-person)


soid

soïd (canonical)
soïd (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
·soí (conjunct indicative present second-person singular)
·sui (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
soas (indicative present relative singular third-person)
ra·soisitsi (absolute deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect plural second-person)
ro·soisset (absolute deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect plural third-person)
ru·soad (absolute deuterotonic imperfect indicative passive perfect singular)
·roṡoithe (absolute imperfect indicative passive perfect plural prototonic)
sóifid (absolute future imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sóifidir (absolute future imperfect indicative passive singular)
·soife (absolute conjunct future imperfect indicative second-person singular)
·soífea (absolute conjunct future imperfect indicative singular third-person)
·soë (absolute conjunct present second-person singular subjunctive)
soüd (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
soithe (absolute first-person imperative participle past singular)

sga-conj-simple

with emphatic clitic -si and infixed pronoun a-

Irish: sóigh

From Proto-Celtic *suweti, from Proto-Indo-European *sewh₁-. Cognate to Sanskrit सुवति (suvati).


gataid

head

gataid (conjunct ·gata, verbal noun gait)

·gata (conjunct)
gait (noun-from-verb)
gataid (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
gatair (absolute indicative passive present singular)
·gati (conjunct indicative present second-person singular)
·gata (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·gatar (conjunct indicative passive present singular)
gatas (indicative present relative singular third-person)
gatsait (absolute imperfect indicative plural preterite third-person)
·gatta (conjunct imperfect indicative passive plural preterite)
dud·ell (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect singular third-person)
ro·gatta (deuterotonic imperfect indicative passive perfect plural)
·tell (imperfect indicative perfect prototonic singular third-person)
·tall (imperfect indicative perfect prototonic singular third-person)
·tald (imperfect indicative perfect prototonic singular third-person)
·tallsat (imperfect indicative perfect plural prototonic third-person)
·taldsat (imperfect indicative perfect plural prototonic third-person)
·gét (absolute conjunct first-person future imperfect indicative singular)
·gétam (absolute conjunct first-person future imperfect indicative plural)
·gétad (absolute conditional imperfect singular third-person)
·gette (absolute conditional imperfect plural second-person)
·tall (absolute conjunct first-person imperfect potential present singular subjunctive)

Irish: gad, goid

Scottish Gaelic: goid

A denominative verb from gait.
There is a hypothesis since Thurneysen and Pedersen that the augmented forms of this verb were formed by a suppletive compound verb formation derived from to- + *ɸalnati, and as such the conjugations of that formation are subsumed under this entry, instead of DIL's lemma do·alla. McCone believed that this hypothesis is "strong, but not proven". However, a regular perfect passive, ro·gatta, is attested in the Táin Bó Fraích.


adannai

ad·annai (canonical)
adannad (noun-from-verb)
ad·annai (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ad·annat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
ad·andaither (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
ad·and (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
ad·rannad (deuterotonic imperfect indicative passive perfect singular)
adaind (imperative past second-person singular)
adantae (first-person participle past singular subjunctive)

Middle Irish: adannaid

Irish: adhain


adella

ad·ella (prototonic ·aidle, verbal noun adall)

ad·ella (canonical)
·aidle (prototonic)
adall (noun-from-verb)
ad·ella (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ata·ella (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ad·ellat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
·aidle (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
ad·ellad (deuterotonic imperfect indicative singular third-person)
·aidled (imperfect indicative prototonic singular third-person)
ad·ell (deuterotonic preterite singular third-person)
ad·rell (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ad·ralsat (deuterotonic perfect plural third-person)
·aidled (passive perfect prototonic singular)
ad·elliub (deuterotonic first-person future singular)
ad·eilliub (deuterotonic first-person future singular)
atdub·elliub (deuterotonic first-person future singular)
·adliub (first-person future prototonic singular)
·aidlibe (future prototonic singular third-person)
·aidliba (future prototonic singular third-person)
·aidléba (future prototonic singular third-person)
·aidlébthai (conditional passive prototonic singular)
ad·rella (deuterotonic present second-person singular subjunctive)
ad·ella (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
ro·adelta (deuterotonic past second-person singular subjunctive)
·adelta (past prototonic second-person singular subjunctive)
adall (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
ad·ella
ad·n-ella

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">da-</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">dub-</i>

Middle Irish: aidlid

ad- + Proto-Celtic *ɸalnati, from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-.


adfét

ad·fét (canonical)
ad·fédiu (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
ad·fíadu (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
ad·féidim (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
ad·fédi (deuterotonic indicative present second-person singular)
adon·fédi (deuterotonic indicative present second-person singular)
ad·fét (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ad·féit (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ad·fíad (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
asid·fét (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ad·fíadam (deuterotonic first-person indicative plural present)
ad·fédem (deuterotonic first-person indicative plural present)
asnda·fíadam (deuterotonic first-person indicative plural present)
ad·fédid (deuterotonic indicative plural present second-person)
ad·fíadat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
ad·féthet (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
as·fíadat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
at·fétet (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
ad·fíadar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
ad·fédar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
ad·íadar (deuterotonic indicative passive present relative singular)
ad·fíadatar (deuterotonic indicative passive plural present)
ad·féthed (deuterotonic imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ad·féded (deuterotonic imperfect indicative singular third-person)
at·fíad (deuterotonic preterite singular third-person)
ad·fiadatar (deuterotonic plural preterite third-person)
ad·fes (deuterotonic passive preterite singular)
ad·fessa (deuterotonic passive plural preterite)
ad·féta (deuterotonic passive plural preterite)
ad·coad (deuterotonic first-person perfect singular)
ad·cuid (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ad·cuaid (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ad·cuadamar (deuterotonic first-person perfect plural)
ad·cóidemmar (deuterotonic first-person perfect plural)
ad·cuadatar (deuterotonic perfect plural third-person)
ad·cuas (deuterotonic passive perfect singular)
ad·coas (deuterotonic passive perfect singular)
ad·cós (deuterotonic passive perfect singular)
·racuas (passive perfect prototonic singular)
·rachoas (passive perfect prototonic singular)
ad·fías (deuterotonic first-person future singular)
ad·fíassar (deuterotonic first-person future singular)
ad·fessar (deuterotonic first-person future singular)
ad·fesar (deuterotonic first-person future singular)
ad·déos (deuterotonic first-person future singular)
ad·díus (deuterotonic first-person future singular)
ad·fíi (deuterotonic future singular third-person)
ad·fessam (deuterotonic first-person future plural)
ad·fíastar (deuterotonic future passive singular)
·adius (first-person future prototonic singular)
at·chous (deuterotonic first-person present singular subjunctive)
at-coïs (deuterotonic present second-person singular subjunctive)
ad·cois (deuterotonic present second-person singular subjunctive)
ad·fé (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
ad·féta (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
asid·chói (deuterotonic present relative singular subjunctive third-person)
ad·cæstar (deuterotonic passive plural present subjunctive)
ad·feissed (deuterotonic past singular subjunctive third-person)
at·coad (deuterotonic past singular subjunctive third-person)
ad·feid (imperative second-person singular)
atta·feid (imperative second-person singular)
ad·fét
ad·ḟét
ad·fét

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">don-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">da-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">d-</i>

with infixed pronoun d- and perfective prefix com-

relative with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">id-</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">com-</i>form

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ad-</i>

ad- + Proto-Celtic *weideti, from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”). The unlenited final /d/ of the third-person singular originated in the prototonic form *·andewēðeθ, where a regular rule of syncope produced *·andewēðθ, which underwent delenition to *·andewēdd; the /d/ then spread to the deuterotonic form.
This verb uses the prefix com- to mark perfective forms. The perfect ad·cuaid is from ad- + com- + ·fíad.


adgair

head

ad·gair (prototonic ·acair, verbal noun acrae)

ad·gair (canonical)
·acair (prototonic)
acrae (noun-from-verb)
ad·gaur (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
ad·gairim (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
ad·gair (deuterotonic indicative present second-person singular)
ad·gair (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ad·gairid (deuterotonic indicative plural present second-person)
at·gairith (deuterotonic indicative plural present second-person)
ad·gairet (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
ad·gairther (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
·acair (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·acrait (indicative plural present prototonic third-person)
·agarthar (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
·acarar (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
·acarthar (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
·agartar (indicative passive plural present prototonic)
ad·ragart (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
adob·ragart (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
ad·rograd (deuterotonic passive perfect preterite singular)
·aigéra (future prototonic singular third-person)
·aicérat (future plural prototonic third-person)
·aigérthar (future passive prototonic singular)
ad·gérad (conditional deuterotonic future singular third-person)
ad·gaura (deuterotonic future present singular subjunctive third-person)
·acrai (future present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
acair (imperative past second-person singular)
acrae (first-person noun-from-verb past singular subjunctive)
ad·gair
ad·ngair

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">d-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">dob-</i>

Irish: agair

Manx: aggyrt

Scottish Gaelic: agair


admidethar

head

ad·midethar (prototonic ·aimdethar, verbal noun ammus)

ad·midethar (canonical)
·aimdethar (prototonic)
ammus (noun-from-verb)
ad·midiur (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
ata·midiur (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
ad·midethar (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ad·midir (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
ad·midair (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
ad·ruimiduir (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect second-person singular)
ad·romadair (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect singular third-person)
ad·romas (deuterotonic imperfect indicative passive perfect singular)
ad·rodmas (deuterotonic imperfect indicative passive perfect singular)
ad·miastar (deuterotonic future imperfect indicative singular third-person)
atot·miastar (deuterotonic future imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ad·mestar (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
aimmded (imperative past singular third-person)
aimdetar (imperative past plural third-person)
ammus (first-person noun-from-verb past singular subjunctive)
ad·midethar
also ad·mmidethar

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">da-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">dot-</i>

In mesad mesas in sacart in cailech ⁊ in obli ⁊ int ammus ad·midethar a combach figor nan aithisse ⁊ nan esorcon ⁊ inna aurgabale insen

c. 825, The Tract on the Mass in the Stowe Missal, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, page 253, § 10

The examination [with which] the priest examines the chalice and the host, and the effort which he attempts to break it, that is a figure of the insults and of the buffets and of the seizure [of Christ].

aimmded glosses innitatur

c. 850, Glosses on the Carlsruhe Beda, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, p. 20, BCr. 33ᵃ7

na aimdetar


adrig

ad·rig (canonical)
árach (noun-from-verb)
ad·ruig (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ad·regar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
ad·racht (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
ad·róeris (deuterotonic future perfect second-person singular)
ad·riastar (deuterotonic passive present singular subjunctive)
árach (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)


adsuidi

head

ad·suidi (prototonic ·asstai, verbal noun astud)

ad·suidi (canonical)
·asstai (prototonic)
astud (noun-from-verb)
ad·suidim (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
ad·suidi (deuterotonic indicative present second-person singular)
ad·suidi (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ad·suidet (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
ad·suiter (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
ad·suidetar (deuterotonic indicative passive plural present)
·asstai (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·astaider (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
·astaiter (indicative passive plural present prototonic)
·astaibther (future passive prototonic singular)
ad·sode (deuterotonic present second-person singular subjunctive)
·astae (present prototonic second-person singular subjunctive)
·asta (present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
·astat (plural present prototonic subjunctive third-person)
·astar (passive present prototonic singular subjunctive)
·astatais (past plural prototonic subjunctive third-person)
·asta (imperative past second-person singular)
·astad (imperative past singular third-person)
astud (first-person noun-from-verb past singular subjunctive)
astide (first-person participle past singular subjunctive)
astaithi (first-person necessitative past singular)

Middle Irish: fostaid, fostaigid

Irish: fostaigh

From Proto-Celtic *ati + *sodīti, a prefixed causative derivative from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”).


adtreba

ad·treba (prototonic ·atreba, verbal noun atrab or aittrebad)

ad·treba (canonical)
·atreba (prototonic)
atrab (noun-from-verb)
aittrebad (noun-from-verb)
a·treba (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
at·treba (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
a·trebat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
a·trebthar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
·atreba (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
ad·rothreb (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
ros·aitrebsad (deuterotonic perfect plural preterite third-person)
a·trefea (deuterotonic future preterite singular third-person)
a·trebea (deuterotonic future preterite singular third-person)
adid·trefea (deuterotonic future preterite singular third-person)
·roatrebatt (future plural preterite prototonic third-person)
·aittrebtha (conditional passive prototonic singular)
a·trebom (deuterotonic first-person plural present subjunctive)
ro·atrebam (deuterotonic first-person plural present subjunctive)
·roaitreba (present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
attrab (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
aittrebad (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
ad·treba

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">s-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">id-</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form

Middle Irish: aittrebaid

Irish: áitreabh, áitrigh

Bid sochaide a·trefea indiuts{i}u ⁊ bid fáilid nach oín adid·trefea.

There will be many who will dwell in thee, and every one will be joyful who will so dwell.


airlithir

airle (noun-from-verb)
airlethar (absolute indicative present relative singular third-person)
·airlestar (absolute conjunct imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
airlestar (absolute imperfect indicative preterite relative singular third-person)
ro·airled (absolute deuterotonic imperfect indicative passive perfect singular)
airle (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)


anaid

·ana (conjunct)
anad (noun-from-verb)
anaid (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
anmai (absolute first-person indicative plural present)
anait (absolute indicative plural present third-person)
·ana (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
anas (indicative present relative singular third-person)
·anad (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
·andais (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
anais (absolute preterite singular third-person)
anis (absolute preterite singular third-person)
ansait (absolute plural preterite third-person)
·anus (conjunct first-person preterite singular)
·anis (conjunct preterite second-person singular)
·an (conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·ansam (conjunct first-person plural preterite)
ru·anus (deuterotonic first-person perfect singular)
ro·anis (deuterotonic perfect second-person singular)
ro·an (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ru·an (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
·ran (perfect prototonic singular third-person)
·rran (perfect prototonic singular third-person)
·rransam (first-person perfect plural prototonic)
ainfa (absolute first-person future singular)
·ainib (conjunct first-person future singular)
·anub (conjunct first-person future singular)
·aniub (conjunct first-person future singular)
·ainfet (conjunct future plural third-person)
·ainfeda (conditional second-person singular)
·ainfed (conditional singular third-person)
·ran (absolute conjunct first-person present singular subjunctive)
·rran (absolute conjunct first-person present singular subjunctive)
ru·anat (absolute conjunct plural present subjunctive third-person)
an (absolute imperative past second-person singular)
anam (absolute first-person imperative past plural)
anaid (absolute imperative past plural second-person)
anat (absolute imperative past plural third-person)
anad (absolute first-person noun-from-verb past singular subjunctive)
anaid
n-anaid

sga-conj-simple

<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form

Middle Irish: fanaid

Irish: fan

Scottish Gaelic: fan

From Proto-Celtic *anati (“to remain”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₁ti (“to breathe”).

inh

Anaid Findabair la Coin Culaind & tíagai[t] Connachta dia tír & tíagai[t] Ulaid do Emain Macha cona mórchoscar. Finit. Amen.

Findabair stayed with Cú Chulainn and the Connachtmen went [home] to their own land, and the Ulstermen went [home] to Emain Macha in triumph. The end.

Níba cuit adíll ⁊ cucuibsi, acht ainfa lib, ar nídad foirbthi-si; it foirbthi immurgu Macidonii.

It will not be merely a passing visit to you pl, but I will remain with you, for you are not perfect; the Macedonians, however, are perfect.

Ní·guid dígail du thabairt foraib, acht corru·anat inna arrad.

He prays not that punishment should be inflicted on them, but that they may remain in his company.


arclich

ar·clich (canonical)
ara·clich (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ara·cliched (deuterotonic imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ara·clessid (deuterotonic plural present second-person subjunctive)


dáilid

head

dáilid (prototonic ·dáili, verbal noun dál)

·dáili (prototonic)
dál (noun-from-verb)
dáli (absolute indicative present second-person singular)
dáili (absolute indicative present second-person singular)
dálid (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
dáilid (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
dáltir (absolute indicative passive present singular)
dáltir (absolute indicative passive plural present)
·dáli (conjunct indicative present second-person singular)
·dáili (conjunct indicative present second-person singular)
·dáli (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·dáili (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·dálem (conjunct first-person indicative plural present)
·dálid (conjunct indicative plural present second-person)
·dáilid (conjunct indicative plural present second-person)
·dálter (conjunct indicative passive present singular)
·dáilter (conjunct indicative passive present singular)
·dálter (conjunct indicative passive plural present)
·dáilter (conjunct indicative passive plural present)
dáilte (indicative plural present relative third-person)
dálter (indicative passive present relative singular)
dáilter (indicative passive present relative singular)
dálter (indicative passive plural present relative)
dáilter (indicative passive plural present relative)
·dáled (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
·dáiled (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
·dáilte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
·dáltis (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dális (absolute preterite singular third-person)
dálais (absolute preterite singular third-person)
dáilsit (absolute plural preterite third-person)
·dálius (conjunct first-person preterite singular)
·dáilius (conjunct first-person preterite singular)
·dális (conjunct preterite second-person singular)
·dáilis (conjunct preterite second-person singular)
·dálais (conjunct preterite second-person singular)
·dál (conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·dáil (conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·dáilset (conjunct plural preterite third-person)
·dáled (conjunct passive preterite singular)
·dáiled (conjunct passive preterite singular)
ro·dál (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ro·dáil (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ro·dáilset (deuterotonic perfect plural third-person)
ro·dáled (deuterotonic passive perfect singular)
ro·dáiled (deuterotonic passive perfect singular)
dáilfe (absolute future second-person singular)
dálfid (absolute future singular third-person)
·dáiliub (conjunct first-person future singular)
·dáilfe (conjunct future second-person singular)
·dáilfem (conjunct first-person future plural)
·dáilfither (conjunct future passive singular)
·dáilfider (conjunct future passive singular)
dálfas (future relative singular third-person)
dáile (absolute present second-person singular subjunctive)
dálid (absolute present singular subjunctive third-person)
dáilid (absolute present singular subjunctive third-person)
dáltir (absolute passive present singular subjunctive)
dáltir (absolute passive plural present subjunctive)
·dáile (conjunct present second-person singular subjunctive)
·dálem (conjunct first-person plural present subjunctive)
·dálid (conjunct plural present second-person subjunctive)
·dáilid (conjunct plural present second-person subjunctive)
·dálter (conjunct passive present singular subjunctive)
·dáilter (conjunct passive present singular subjunctive)
·dálter (conjunct passive plural present subjunctive)
·dáilter (conjunct passive plural present subjunctive)
dálter (passive present relative singular subjunctive)
dáilter (passive present relative singular subjunctive)
dálter (passive plural present relative subjunctive)
dáilter (passive plural present relative subjunctive)
·dáled (past singular subjunctive third-person)
·dáiled (past singular subjunctive third-person)
·dáltis (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dáil (imperative second-person singular)
dáled (imperative singular third-person)
dáiled (imperative singular third-person)
dálem (first-person imperative plural)
dál (conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
dáilid
ndáilid

Irish: dáil

⇒ Middle Irish: ar·dáili


arfoím

ar·foím (canonical)
·eroím (conjunct)
ara·foími (deuterotonic indicative present second-person singular)
ara·foím (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ara·foímat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
ar·foémat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
ara·foímtar (deuterotonic indicative passive plural present)
·eroím (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·eróemad (indicative plural present prototonic second-person)
·eroímer (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
ar·foét (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
ar·roiéit (deuterotonic first-person imperfect indicative perfect singular)
ar·roét (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect singular third-person)
ara·roítmar (deuterotonic first-person imperfect indicative perfect plural)
ar·roíttid (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect plural second-person)
ar·roétatar (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect plural third-person)
ar·roímsat (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect plural third-person)
·arroét (imperfect indicative perfect prototonic singular third-person)
ar·foímae (deuterotonic future imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ara·foíma (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
ar·foímam (deuterotonic first-person plural present subjunctive)
ara·ḟoímtar (deuterotonic passive plural present subjunctive)
·eroíma (present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
·arroímat (plural present prototonic subjunctive third-person)
·eroímet (plural present prototonic subjunctive third-person)
ara·foímtis (deuterotonic past plural subjunctive third-person)
·eroímtis (past plural prototonic subjunctive third-person)
eroím (imperative second-person singular)
íroímed (imperative singular third-person)
ar·foím
ar·ḟoím
ar·foím

[arˈɸoːi̯β̃ʲ]

Ar is dó arroi·éit-sa gratiam do precept do chách.

For it is for it that I have received grace, to preach to every one.


argaib

ar·gaib (canonical)
arit·ngaib (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ar·gaibet (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
·aurgabar (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
·airgaibther (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
arda·gaib (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
ara·ngabsat (deuterotonic imperfect indicative plural preterite third-person)
·argabait (imperfect indicative passive plural preterite prototonic)
ar·géba (deuterotonic future perfect second-person singular)
ar·gébtar (deuterotonic future passive perfect plural)
·ergébad (conditional prototonic singular third-person)
·arrgabad (past prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
ergabáil (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
aurgabtha (first-person imperative participle past singular)

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">t-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">da-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">a-</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form

Middle Irish: aurgaibid

Irish: urghabh


gaibid

gabál (noun-from-verb)
gabim (absolute first-person indicative present singular)
gaibim (absolute first-person indicative present singular)
gabimm (absolute first-person indicative present singular)
gaibimm (absolute first-person indicative present singular)
gaibid (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
gaibthi (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
gabit (absolute indicative plural present third-person)
gaibit (absolute indicative plural present third-person)
gaibthir (absolute indicative passive present singular)
gaibtir (absolute indicative passive plural present)
·gabim (conjunct first-person indicative present singular)
·gaibim (conjunct first-person indicative present singular)
·gabimm (conjunct first-person indicative present singular)
·gaibimm (conjunct first-person indicative present singular)
·gaibi (conjunct indicative present second-person singular)
·gaib (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·gaibther (conjunct indicative passive present singular)
·gaibter (conjunct indicative passive plural present)
gaibes (indicative present relative singular third-person)
gaibde (indicative plural present relative third-person)
gaibther (indicative passive present relative singular)
·gaibed (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
·gaibtis (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
·gaibthe (imperfect indicative passive singular)
gabsu (absolute first-person preterite singular)
gabis (absolute preterite singular third-person)
gabais (absolute preterite singular third-person)
gabsi (absolute preterite singular third-person)
gabthe (absolute passive preterite singular)
·gabus (conjunct first-person preterite singular)
·gab (conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·gabsam (conjunct first-person plural preterite)
·gabsid (conjunct plural preterite second-person)
·gabsat (conjunct plural preterite third-person)
·gabath (conjunct passive preterite singular)
·gabad (conjunct passive preterite singular)
·gabtha (conjunct passive plural preterite)
ro·gabus (deuterotonic first-person perfect singular)
ro·gab (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
rund·gab (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ro·gabsam (deuterotonic first-person perfect plural)
ro·gabsid (deuterotonic perfect plural second-person)
ro·gabsat (deuterotonic perfect plural third-person)
rund·gabsat (deuterotonic perfect plural third-person)
ro·gabad (deuterotonic passive perfect singular)
ro·gabath (deuterotonic passive perfect singular)
ro·gabtha (deuterotonic passive perfect plural)
·rogab (perfect prototonic singular third-person)
·rogbad (passive perfect prototonic singular)
·rogbath (passive perfect prototonic singular)
·ragbtha (passive perfect plural prototonic)
géba (absolute first-person future singular)
gébaid (absolute future singular third-person)
gébtit (absolute future plural third-person)
·gébat (conjunct future plural third-person)
gébas (future relative singular third-person)
·gébtis (conditional plural third-person)
·gébtais (conditional plural third-person)
gabaid (absolute present singular subjunctive third-person)
gammai (absolute first-person plural present subjunctive)
·gaba (conjunct present singular subjunctive third-person)
·rogba (conjunct present singular subjunctive third-person)
·rogbaid (conjunct plural present second-person subjunctive)
·rogbat (conjunct plural present subjunctive third-person)
·gabthar (conjunct passive present singular subjunctive)
·ragbatar (conjunct passive plural present subjunctive)
gabas (present relative singular subjunctive third-person)
·gabad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
·rogbad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
·gabthæ (past plural second-person subjunctive)
·gabthe (past plural second-person subjunctive)
·gabtis (past plural subjunctive third-person)
·gabthe (passive past singular subjunctive)
·gabthae (passive past singular subjunctive)
·gabtis (passive past plural subjunctive)
gaib (imperative second-person singular)
gaibed (imperative singular third-person)
gaibid (imperative plural second-person)
gabál (first-person noun-from-verb singular)
gabthi (first-person necessitative participle past singular)
gaibid
ngaibid

sga-conj-simple

with suffixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-i</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">d-</i>

with suffixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-it</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form

Irish: gabh

Manx: gow

Scottish Gaelic: gabh

From Proto-Celtic *gabyeti (“to take, hold”) (compare Welsh gafael), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ- (compare Latin habeō, German geben).

to put on (an article of clothing; with imb + the person on whom the clothing is put)

(in perfect, in nasalized relative clauses) to be (there), exist, be located


aricc

head

ar·icc (prototonic ·airicc, verbal noun airec)

ar·icc (canonical)
·airicc (prototonic)
airec (noun-from-verb)
ar·ecar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
ara·n-ecatar (deuterotonic indicative passive plural present)
·aric (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·airic (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·aricc (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·airicc (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·airecar (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
ara·ánic (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
ar·ícht (deuterotonic imperfect indicative passive preterite singular)
·airnic (imperfect indicative preterite prototonic singular third-person)
·airnechtar (imperfect indicative plural preterite prototonic third-person)
·airecht (imperfect indicative passive preterite prototonic singular)
ar·í (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
ara·n-ísar (deuterotonic passive present singular subjunctive)
·airi (present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
ar·ísta (deuterotonic passive past singular subjunctive)
ar·ístae (deuterotonic passive past singular subjunctive)
airec (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">a-</i>

Middle Irish: aircid, airicid

Iss ed inso nád chumaing ara·n-ísar and, coní enggnatar gníma, acht asa·gnintar.

This is what cannot be found there, that actions are not understood, but they are understood.


armidethar

head

ar·midethar (prototonic ·irmadadar, verbal noun ermaissiu, urmaisi)

ar·midethar (canonical)
·irmadadar (prototonic)
ermaissiu (noun-from-verb)
urmaisi (noun-from-verb)
·irmadadar (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·irmadatar (plural preterite prototonic third-person)
·armadtar (plural preterite prototonic third-person)
·érrmadair (perfect prototonic singular third-person)
·irmissid (plural present prototonic second-person subjunctive)
·irmastá (passive past prototonic singular subjunctive)
irmith (first-person imperative past singular)
ermaissiu (first-person noun-from-verb past singular subjunctive)
urmaisi (first-person noun-from-verb past singular subjunctive)
ar·midethar
also ar·mmidethar

⇒ Middle Irish: urmaisid (via the verbal noun)

Irish: urmhais


arnaisc

ar·naisc (canonical)
aurnaidm (noun-from-verb)
ar·nenaisc (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
arob·róinasc (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect singular third-person)
arus·nena (deuterotonic future imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ar·nenustar (deuterotonic future imperfect indicative passive singular)
ar·naiss (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
·arnastar (passive present prototonic singular subjunctive)
·arnasta (passive past prototonic singular subjunctive)
arot·naisc (imperative past second-person singular)
aurnaidm (first-person noun-from-verb past singular subjunctive)

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">b-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">s-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">t-</i>


ásaid

·ása (conjunct)
áss (noun-from-verb)
·ása (absolute conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·ásat (absolute conjunct indicative plural present third-person)
ásas (absolute indicative present relative singular third-person)
ástae (absolute indicative plural present relative third-person)
ro·ásaiset (absolute deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect plural third-person)
·rásus (absolute first-person imperfect indicative perfect prototonic singular)
·rásais (absolute imperfect indicative perfect prototonic second-person singular)
·rás (absolute imperfect indicative perfect prototonic singular third-person)
·rása (absolute conjunct present singular subjunctive third-person)
áss (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)

sga-conj-simple

<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form

Irish: fás

Scottish Gaelic: fàs

Manx: aase

Denominal verb from its verbal noun áss.

Ebeltair culén din chúani chétna lem-sa duit, ⁊ bíam cú-sa do imdegail do chethra ⁊ dot imdegail féin colléic co rása in cú hísin ⁊ corop ingníma.

A whelp of the same litter will be reared by me for you, and I myself shall be a hound to protect your cattle and to protect yourself in the meanwhile, so that the hound may grow up and be ready for action.

inna benna du·acarbat .i. lase (na)n-astae

the horns that roughen, namely, when growing


asren

head

as·ren (prototonic ·eren, verbal noun éra or éraicc)

as·ren (canonical)
·eren (prototonic)
éra (noun-from-verb)
éraicc (noun-from-verb)
as·renai (deuterotonic indicative present second-person singular)
as·ren (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
as·renat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
as·renar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
as·renaiter (deuterotonic indicative passive plural present)
·eren (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·ereanar (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
·eirenaiter (indicative passive plural present prototonic)
as·renad (deuterotonic imperfect indicative singular third-person)
as·rentais (deuterotonic imperfect indicative plural third-person)
as·rir (deuterotonic preterite singular third-person)
as·rath (deuterotonic passive preterite singular)
as·comrair (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
as·comrad (deuterotonic passive perfect singular)
·escomrair (perfect prototonic singular third-person)
·escomrad (passive perfect prototonic singular)
as·ririu (deuterotonic first-person future singular)
as·rire (deuterotonic future second-person singular)
as·riri (deuterotonic future singular third-person)
as·rirther (deuterotonic future passive singular)
as·rireth (conditional deuterotonic singular third-person)
as·ria (deuterotonic present second-person singular subjunctive)
as·ria (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
as·rethar (deuterotonic passive present singular subjunctive)
·escomra (present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
·escomrad (plural present prototonic subjunctive third-person)
·escomraither (passive present prototonic singular subjunctive)
·escomriter (passive plural present prototonic subjunctive)
as·riad (deuterotonic past singular subjunctive third-person)
ernn (imperative second-person singular)
érnem (first-person imperative plural)
éra (first-person noun-from-verb singular)
éraicc (first-person noun-from-verb singular)

sga-conj-complex

<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">com-</i>form

desc

Middle Irish: érnid (“to pay”), érnigid (“to grant”)

Irish: éirnigh (“to grant, explain”)

As·ririu-sa mo chumang dar far cenn.

I will expend my power on your pl behalf.

As·riri Día dígail dar⟨a n-⟩ési.


renaid

head

renaid (conjunct ·ren, verbal noun reicc)

·ren (conjunct)
reicc (noun-from-verb)
renair (absolute indicative passive present singular)
·renar (conjunct indicative passive present singular)
rendae (indicative plural present relative third-person)
ríthae (absolute imperfect indicative passive preterite singular)
·rir (conjunct imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
ro·rir (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect singular third-person)
·ririu (absolute conjunct first-person future imperfect indicative singular)
·rriri (absolute conjunct future imperfect indicative singular third-person)
·rïae (absolute conjunct present second-person singular subjunctive)
·rïa (absolute conjunct present singular subjunctive third-person)
·rïat (absolute conjunct plural present subjunctive third-person)
reicc (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
rithi (absolute first-person necessitative participle past singular)
renaid
also rrenaid after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

⇒ Middle Irish: reccaid (denominative from verbal noun)

Irish: reic

Scottish Gaelic: reic

From Proto-Celtic *rināti, from Proto-Celtic *h₂ri-né-H-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂reyH- (“to count”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀριθμός (arithmós, “number”), νήριτος (nḗritos, “countless”); Latin rītus (“religious observances”); Old English rīm (“calculation”); Tocharian B yärm (“measure”).

cog

Ní rïat na dánu díadi ara n-indeb domunde.

Let them not sell the divine gifts for the worldly wealth.


báidid

head

báidid (conjunct ·báidi, verbal noun bádud)

·báidi (conjunct)
bádud (noun-from-verb)
bátir (absolute indicative passive present singular)
·báidi (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
bádes (indicative present relative singular third-person)
·bádaitis (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
báite (absolute passive preterite singular)
·báid (conjunct preterite singular third-person)
ro·báid (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
·rabdithe (passive perfect plural prototonic)
báidfitir (absolute future passive plural)
·bádaitis (absolute past plural subjunctive third-person)
bádud (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)

Irish: báigh

Manx: baih

Scottish Gaelic: bàth

/ˈbaː.ð(ʲ)əðʲ/


bennachaid

bennaichmait (absolute first-person indicative plural present)
bendachthe (absolute indicative plural present second-person)
·bendacha (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·bendachat (conjunct indicative plural present third-person)
·bennachat (conjunct indicative plural present third-person)
·bendachthar (conjunct indicative passive present singular)
bendachthar (indicative passive present relative singular)
·bendachthe (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
·bendachtais (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
bennachais (absolute preterite singular third-person)
bendachthe (absolute passive preterite singular)
·bennachais (conjunct preterite second-person singular)
·bennach (conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·bendach (conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·bennachsat (conjunct plural preterite third-person)
ro·bennach (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ro·bendach (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ro·bennachsat (deuterotonic perfect plural third-person)
·bendachub (absolute conjunct first-person future singular)
bendachae (absolute present second-person singular subjunctive)
bendachthe (absolute plural present second-person subjunctive)
·bennach (absolute conjunct first-person present singular subjunctive)
·bendachae (absolute conjunct present second-person singular subjunctive)
·bendacha (absolute conjunct present singular subjunctive third-person)
·bendachat (absolute conjunct plural present subjunctive third-person)
·bennachat (absolute conjunct plural present subjunctive third-person)
·bendachthar (absolute conjunct passive present singular subjunctive)
bendachthar (absolute passive present relative singular subjunctive)
·bendachthe (absolute past plural second-person subjunctive)
·bendachtais (absolute past plural subjunctive third-person)
bennach (absolute imperative second-person singular)
bendachthar (absolute imperative passive singular)
bennachad (absolute conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
bendachdai (absolute first-person necessitative participle past singular)
bennachaid
mbennachaid

Middle Irish: bennaigid

Irish: beannaigh

Manx: bannee

From earlier bendachaid, from Latin benedīcō.


béoigidir

béoigidir (conjunct ·béoigedar, verbal noun béogud)

·béoigedar (conjunct)
béogud (noun-from-verb)
béoigidir (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
·béoigedar (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·béogestar (absolute conjunct imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
béoaigter (absolute imperative passive past plural)
béogud (absolute first-person noun-from-verb past singular subjunctive)
béoaigthe (absolute first-person participle past singular subjunctive)
béoigidir
mbéoigidir

Irish: beoigh

Béoigidir in spirut in corp in fecht so.


brisid

bris(s)id (conjunct ·bris(s)i, verbal noun bris(s)ed)

bris(s)id (canonical)
·bris(s)i (conjunct)
bris(s)ed (noun-from-verb)
brisid (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
brissid (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
bristir (absolute indicative passive present singular)
·brisi (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·brissi (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
nod·mbrisi (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·brister (conjunct indicative passive present singular)
·brisster (conjunct indicative passive present singular)
brister (indicative passive present relative singular)
brisster (indicative passive present relative singular)
·brissed (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
brisis (absolute preterite singular third-person)
brissis (absolute preterite singular third-person)
brisiss (absolute preterite singular third-person)
brississ (absolute preterite singular third-person)
briste (absolute passive preterite singular)
bristi (absolute passive plural preterite)
·brisus (conjunct first-person preterite singular)
·brisius (conjunct first-person preterite singular)
·brisis (conjunct preterite second-person singular)
·brissis (conjunct preterite second-person singular)
·brisiss (conjunct preterite second-person singular)
·brississ (conjunct preterite second-person singular)
·bris (conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·briss (conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·brisiset (conjunct plural preterite third-person)
·brissed (conjunct passive preterite singular)
brisis (preterite relative singular third-person)
brissis (preterite relative singular third-person)
brisiss (preterite relative singular third-person)
brississ (preterite relative singular third-person)
ro·brisius (deuterotonic first-person perfect singular)
ro·bris (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ro·briss (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ros·briss (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ro·brisiset (deuterotonic perfect plural third-person)
·robris (perfect prototonic singular third-person)
·brisbedar (absolute conjunct future passive singular)
brisfes (absolute future relative singular third-person)
brisid (absolute present singular subjunctive third-person)
brissid (absolute present singular subjunctive third-person)
·bris (absolute conjunct first-person present singular subjunctive)
·briss (absolute conjunct first-person present singular subjunctive)
·brissed (absolute past singular subjunctive third-person)
bris (absolute imperative second-person singular)
briss (absolute imperative second-person singular)
brissed (absolute imperative singular third-person)
brisid (absolute imperative plural second-person)
brissid (absolute imperative plural second-person)
·brister (absolute imperative passive singular)
·brisster (absolute imperative passive singular)
brised (absolute conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
brissed (absolute conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
briste (absolute conditional first-person participle past singular)
bristi (absolute first-person necessitative singular)
brisid
mbrisid

sga-conj-simple

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">d-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">s-</i>

Irish: bris

Manx: brish

Scottish Gaelic: bris

Denominative from bres (“fight, combat”), from Proto-Celtic *brestā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break”). Cognate with Old English berstan and Old High German brestan.


búirithir

búiriud (noun-from-verb)
búirithir (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
búrethar (indicative present relative singular third-person)
búrithar (indicative present relative singular third-person)
búiristir (absolute imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
búrsit (absolute active imperfect indicative plural preterite third-person)
búiriud (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
búirithir
mbúirithir


ceilid

head

ceilid (conjunct ·ceil, verbal noun cleth)

·ceil (conjunct)
cleth (noun-from-verb)
·ceil (absolute conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·celam (absolute conjunct first-person indicative plural present)
·celat (absolute conjunct indicative plural present third-person)
·celar (absolute conjunct indicative passive present singular)
·ceiltis (absolute imperfect indicative plural third-person)
·celt (absolute conjunct preterite singular third-person)
ro·cleth (absolute deuterotonic passive perfect singular)
·cél (absolute conjunct first-person future singular)
·céla (absolute conjunct future singular third-person)
·célam (absolute conjunct first-person future plural)
·céltar (absolute conjunct future passive singular)
·celae (absolute conjunct present second-person singular subjunctive)
·cela (absolute conjunct present singular subjunctive third-person)
cleth (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
clithe (absolute first-person imperative participle past singular)
clithi (absolute first-person necessitative singular)
clethi (absolute first-person necessitative singular)
ceilid
cheilid
ceilid

Irish: ceil

Scottish Gaelic: ceil

Manx: keil

⇒ Scottish Gaelic: culaidh

From Proto-Celtic *keleti, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱéleti.


césaid

céssad (noun-from-verb)
céste (absolute plural present second-person subjunctive)
céssad (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
césaid
chésaid
césaid

Irish: céas

Scottish Gaelic: ceus

From Proto-Celtic *kʷenssāti, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷendʰ- (“to suffer”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πάσχω (páskhō) and πάθος (páthos).

der

Níp imned libsi mo fochidi-se, ꝉ cia chéste ar iriss Críst.

May my sufferings not be tribulation for you pl, or although you may suffer for Christ’s faith


comalnaithir

head

comalnaithir (conjunct ·comalnathar or ·comalnadar, verbal noun comalnad)

·comalnathar (conjunct)
·comalnadar (conjunct)
comalnad (noun-from-verb)
·comalnathar (absolute conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·comalnadar (absolute conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·comalnammar (absolute conjunct first-person indicative plural present)
·comalnatar (absolute conjunct indicative plural present third-person)
·comolnatar (absolute conjunct indicative plural present third-person)
·comalnisid (absolute conjunct imperfect indicative plural preterite second-person)
ro·comalnisid (absolute deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect plural second-person)
ro·comallada (absolute deuterotonic imperfect indicative passive perfect plural)
·comallaibthe (absolute conditional imperfect passive singular)
comalnit (nondeponent form) (absolute imperfect plural present subjunctive third-person)
·comalnathar (absolute conjunct imperfect present singular subjunctive third-person)
·comalnadar (absolute conjunct imperfect present singular subjunctive third-person)
·comalnammar (absolute conjunct first-person imperfect plural present subjunctive)
·comalnatar (absolute conjunct imperfect plural present subjunctive third-person)
·comolnatar (absolute conjunct imperfect plural present subjunctive third-person)
comalnaithir
chomalnaithir
comalnaithir

Middle Irish: comaillid

Irish: comhaill

[ˈkoβ̃al͈n͈ɨθʲirʲ]

ní dunaib hí fo·daimet a n‑imdibe colnide tantum mani comolnatar a n‑imdibe rúnde uitiorum

not to those who suffer the carnal circumcision only unless they fulfill the mystical circumcision of vices


conbeir

con·beir (canonical)
compert (noun-from-verb)
con·biur (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
con·beir (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
con·berat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
con·birt (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite second-person singular)
con·bert (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
·combairt (imperfect indicative preterite prototonic second-person singular)
cot·n-abairt (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect second-person singular)
cota·ruicset (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect plural third-person)
con·berad (deuterotonic past present singular subjunctive third-person)
compert (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">t-</i>

normalized conda·ruici, with pronoun da-

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">da-</i>


conceil

con·ceil (canonical)
con·ceil (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
conith·cheil (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
con·celar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
con·aicelt (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
cota·céla (deuterotonic future preterite singular third-person)
con·celae (deuterotonic present second-person singular subjunctive)
cot·chela (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
ɔ·chelad (deuterotonic past singular subjunctive third-person)
con·ceil
con·cheil
con·ceil

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-id</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-ta</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">t-</i>

From com- + ceilid. Calque of Latin concēlō (“to conceal”), whence also English conceal.


condieig

head

con·dïeig (verbal noun cuingid or cuindchid)

con·dïeig (canonical)
cuingid (noun-from-verb)
cuindchid (noun-from-verb)
con·daigi (deuterotonic indicative present second-person singular)
con·attgi (deuterotonic indicative perfective present second-person singular)
con·dïeig (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
con·aittaig (deuterotonic indicative perfective present singular third-person)
con·degam (deuterotonic first-person indicative plural present)
con·degar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
·cuintgim (first-person indicative present prototonic singular)
·cuingem (first-person indicative plural present prototonic)
·cuinget (indicative plural present prototonic third-person)
·cuinchetar (indicative passive plural present prototonic)
·contagad (imperfect indicative prototonic singular third-person)
con·iacht (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
con·niacht (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
con·iachtatar (deuterotonic imperfect indicative plural preterite third-person)
con·aitecht (deuterotonic first-person imperfect indicative perfect singular)
con·aitecht (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect singular third-person)
con·aittechtatar (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect plural third-person)
con·aitechtat (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect plural third-person)
con·oitechtatar (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect plural third-person)
·comtacht (imperfect indicative perfect prototonic second-person singular)
·comtacht (imperfect indicative perfect prototonic singular third-person)
·comtachtmar (first-person imperfect indicative perfect plural prototonic)
·comtacht (imperfect indicative passive perfect prototonic singular)
con·desar (deuterotonic passive present singular subjunctive)
·cuintea (present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
·conníestar (passive present prototonic singular subjunctive)
con·desin (deuterotonic first-person past singular subjunctive)
con·desta (deuterotonic past second-person singular subjunctive)
cuindig (imperative second-person singular)
cuinged (imperative singular third-person)
cuingid (conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
cuinged (conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
cuindchid (conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
cuintechtae (conditional first-person participle past singular)
cuintechti (first-person necessitative singular)
cuintesta (first-person necessitative singular)
con·dïeig
chon·dïeig
con·dïeig

Middle Irish: con·daig


congaib

con·gaib (canonical)
congbál (noun-from-verb)
con·gaib (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
con·gaibid (deuterotonic indicative plural present second-person)
con·gaibet (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
con·gaibter (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
·concbaim (first-person indicative present prototonic singular)
·congebed (imperfect indicative prototonic singular third-person)
·congbaitis (imperfect indicative plural prototonic third-person)
con·gab (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
con·gabsat (deuterotonic imperfect indicative plural preterite third-person)
con·ácaib (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect singular third-person)
con·ácaibset (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect plural third-person)
con·géba (deuterotonic future imperfect indicative singular third-person)
con·gébat (deuterotonic future imperfect indicative plural third-person)
congbad (imperative past singular third-person)
congbáil (first-person noun-from-verb past singular subjunctive)
congbathi (first-person necessitative participle past singular)

Middle Irish: congmaid

Irish: coinnigh

Manx: cum

Scottish Gaelic: cùm


congair

con·gair (canonical)
con·gairiu (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
con·gair (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
cotagair (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
con·gairet (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
con·gairther (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
con·gairter (deuterotonic indicative passive plural present)
con·gart (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
cota·gart (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
con·gartat (deuterotonic imperfect indicative plural preterite third-person)
·comgrad (imperfect indicative passive preterite prototonic singular)
con·acart (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect singular third-person)
con·acartatar (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect plural third-person)

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ta-</i>

...conid Líadain con·gairiu cach banscál nád athgniniu.

...so Líadain is what I call every woman whom I do not know.


congní

head

con·gní (verbal noun cungnum or conggnam)

con·gní (canonical)
cungnum (noun-from-verb)
conggnam (noun-from-verb)
ɔ·gní (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
con·gníam (deuterotonic first-person indicative plural present)
con·géna (deuterotonic future perfect singular third-person)
con·gné (deuterotonic present second-person singular subjunctive)
cun·gné (deuterotonic present second-person singular subjunctive)
con·gné (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
cun·gné (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
con·acna (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
cungnum (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
conggnam (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)

sga-conj-complex

<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ad-</i>form

.i. con·gniam fribsi oc táircud raith spirito dúib, coni[d] hed fod·era fáilti dúibsi et dúnni.

We work with you in preparing spiritual grace for you, so that this causes joy unto you and us.

.i. nad·fil nech con·gne fris ón acht Día.

i.e. there is nobody to help him but God.


conmeil

con·meil (canonical)
commailt (noun-from-verb)
cot·meil (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
con·melt (deuterotonic imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
con·amailt (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect singular third-person)
ɔ·mél (deuterotonic first-person future imperfect indicative singular)
cutan·méla (deuterotonic future imperfect indicative singular third-person)
coto·mélat (deuterotonic future imperfect indicative plural third-person)
commail (imperative past second-person singular)
commlith (first-person noun-from-verb past singular subjunctive)
commailt (first-person noun-from-verb past singular subjunctive)
con·meil
also con·mmeil

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">dan-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">dob-</i>

Irish: cuimil

Comail [Commail, LU] uilche smertha dam-sa lat. Ní hétar forsin trénfer comracc frim cen uilchi.

Smear a [false] beard onto me. I'm not able to fight the warrior [Nadcrantail] without a beard.

To·ficfat Ulaid assa noíndin ⁊ coto[n]·mélat ar [s]múr ⁊ grïan.

The Ulstermen will come back from their nine-day debilitation and grind us into dust and gravel.

Téit iarum ina dáil ⁊ cot·meil foraib ⁊ gíallaid gail ⁊ gonair forsind ath fri Indeoin aníar.

[Docheth the cow] then went into an encounter [with the army of Ossory], attacked them [lit. rubbed himself on them], [was subdued by their wrath?], and was slain at the ford to the west of Indeoin.

To·bert iarom Corpri béoil co mór im a heim ⁊ con·amailt saill ⁊ boṡaill foa[e].

Coirpre then put much grease on the handle [of his jewel-laden dagger] and rubbed bacon and corned beef on it [so that he can bait a dog to damage his dagger].


meilid

melim (absolute first-person indicative present singular)
melair (absolute indicative passive present singular)
meiles (indicative present relative singular third-person)
melar (indicative passive present relative singular)
milt (absolute imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
ro·miult (deuterotonic first-person imperfect indicative perfect singular)
ro·milt (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect second-person singular)
·méla (absolute conjunct future imperfect indicative singular third-person)
·mélat (absolute conjunct future imperfect indicative plural third-person)
·mela (absolute conjunct present singular subjunctive third-person)
meilid (absolute imperative past plural second-person)
mleth (absolute first-person noun-from-verb past singular subjunctive)

Irish: meil

Scottish Gaelic: meil

Manx: beihll

From Proto-Celtic *meleti, from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-.


conmesca

con·mesca (canonical)
cummasc (noun-from-verb)
cot·mesca (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
con·mescat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
con·mescatar (deuterotonic indicative passive plural present)
·cummiscther (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
cot·ámaisc (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
cummasc (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
com·mesca
also com·mmesca

Treide nad conairiti tol dé: maith ara cummiscther olc [...]

c. 815-840, “The Monastery of Tallaght”, in Edward J. Gwynn, Walter J. Purton, transl., Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, volume 29, Royal Irish Academy, published 1911-1912, paragraph 90, pages 115-179:

Three things that are not pleasing to God: good that is mixed with evil, …

ɔ·mescatar da cenél indib


mescaid

mescad (noun-from-verb)
mescid (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
mescaid (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
mescthus (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
mescthair (absolute indicative passive present singular)
·mescid (conjunct indicative plural present second-person)
·mescaid (conjunct indicative plural present second-person)
·mescthar (conjunct indicative passive present singular)
mescthar (indicative passive present relative singular)
·mescad (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
mescais (absolute preterite singular third-person)
·mescus (conjunct first-person preterite singular)
·mescais (conjunct preterite second-person singular)
·mesc (conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·mescc (conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·mescsat (conjunct plural preterite third-person)
·mescad (conjunct passive preterite singular)
·mesctha (conjunct passive plural preterite)
ro·mescsat (deuterotonic perfect plural third-person)
ro·mesctha (deuterotonic passive perfect plural)
mescfait (absolute future plural third-person)
·mescfaiter (conjunct future passive plural)
mescfaiter (future passive plural relative)
mescae (absolute present second-person singular subjunctive)
mescid (absolute present singular subjunctive third-person)
mescaid (absolute present singular subjunctive third-person)
mescthair (absolute passive present singular subjunctive)
·mescae (conjunct present second-person singular subjunctive)
·mescid (conjunct plural present second-person subjunctive)
·mescaid (conjunct plural present second-person subjunctive)
·mescthar (conjunct passive present singular subjunctive)
mescthar (passive present relative singular subjunctive)
·mescad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
mesc (imperative second-person singular)
mescc (imperative second-person singular)
mescad (imperative singular third-person)
mescid (imperative plural second-person)
mescaid (imperative plural second-person)
mescad (conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
mesctha (conditional first-person participle past singular)

sga-conj-simple

with suffixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-us</i>

Irish: measc

Manx: mestey

Scottish Gaelic: measg

From Proto-Celtic *miskati, from Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-éti, from *meyḱ-.

Mescid fairggi co mbí fuil.


conricc

head

con·ricc (prototonic ·comraic, verbal noun comrac)

con·ricc (canonical)
·comraic (prototonic)
comrac (noun-from-verb)
cot·ricim (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
con·ricc (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
con·recat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
·comraic (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·comrucat (indicative plural present prototonic third-person)
con·rictis (deuterotonic imperfect indicative plural third-person)
·comraiced (imperfect indicative prototonic singular third-person)
con·ránaic (deuterotonic preterite singular third-person)
cot·ráncammar (deuterotonic first-person plural preterite)
con·ráncatar (deuterotonic plural preterite third-person)
·comarnic (preterite prototonic singular third-person)
·comairnecmar (first-person plural preterite prototonic)
·comracamar (first-person plural preterite prototonic)
·comarnectar (plural preterite prototonic third-person)
con·ricub (deuterotonic first-person future perfect singular)
con·ricfa (deuterotonic future perfect singular third-person)
con·ricfum (deuterotonic first-person future perfect plural)
con·ricfat (deuterotonic future perfect plural third-person)
·comraicfe (future perfect prototonic second-person singular)
·comricfea (future perfect prototonic singular third-person)
·comraicfem (first-person future perfect plural prototonic)
·comraicfet (future perfect plural prototonic third-person)
cot·rís (deuterotonic present second-person singular subjunctive)
cot·rí (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
cot·rísam (deuterotonic first-person plural present subjunctive)
con·ríset (deuterotonic plural present subjunctive third-person)
·coimris (present prototonic second-person singular subjunctive)
·comuir (present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
·comairsem (first-person plural present prototonic subjunctive)
·comairset (plural present prototonic subjunctive third-person)
con·rísmaís (deuterotonic first-person past plural subjunctive)
con·rístais (deuterotonic past plural subjunctive third-person)
·comairsed (past prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
·comairsitis (past plural prototonic subjunctive third-person)
comrac (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
con·ricc
also con·rricc


conscara

con·scara (canonical)
con·scarat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
·coscram (first-person indicative plural present prototonic)
cota·ascrais (deuterotonic perfect preterite second-person singular)
con·scéra (deuterotonic future preterite singular third-person)
conda·scarat (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
coscar (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
coscrad (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
coscarthae (first-person imperative participle past singular)

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">da-</i>

Irish: coscair

Seiss i tempul amal do·n-essid Críst; ꝉ do·géntar aidchumtach tempuil less, et pridchibid smactu rechto fetarlicce, et gébtit Iudei i n-apid, et ɔ·scéra rect núíadnissi.

He will sit in the temple as Christ sat; or rebuilding of the temple will be done by him, and he will preach the institutes of the law of the Old Testament, and the Jews will accept him as lord, and he will destroy the law of the New Testament.

Trén ⁊ mór in chairdine do·rigni⟨s⟩ friu hi tossuch ⁊ cot⟨a⟩·ascrais íarum.

Strong and great (was) the covenant you sg had made with them at first and you annulled it afterwards.


srengaid

·srenga (conjunct)
·srengai (absolute conjunct indicative present second-person singular)
·srengat (absolute conjunct indicative plural present third-person)
srengas (absolute indicative present relative singular third-person)
srengais (absolute imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
srengaid (absolute imperative past plural second-person)


contibi

con·tibi (canonical)
cuitbiud (noun-from-verb)
con·tibu (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
con·tibi (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
·cuitbinn (first-person imperfect indicative prototonic singular)
cot·n-aitib (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
ɔ·aittibset (deuterotonic perfect plural preterite third-person)
con·tifea (deuterotonic future preterite singular third-person)
cuitbiud (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
con·tibi
con·thibi
con·tibi

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">t-</i>

Mellgléo Iliach-sin úai[re] condid·n-atib in slóg.

This [is called] "The Humorous Fight of Iliach" because the army laughed at him.

con·tifea

glosses Latin inredebit (“(s)he will mock”)

Trí buirb in betha: óc con·tibi sen, slán con·tibi galarach, gáeth con·tibi báeth.

c. 850-900, Trecheng Breth Féne, published in The Triads of Ireland (1906, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy), edited and with translations by Kuno Meyer, §82

Three rude ones of this world: a youngster mocking an old man, a heathy person mocking an invalid, [and] a wise man mocking a fool.

ní·cuitbinn sen ciarba óc,

I did not deride old people although I was young,

to laugh at, to make fun of, to mock, to ridicule


tibid

·tib (conjunct)
tibid (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
tibit (absolute indicative plural present third-person)
·tibiu (conjunct first-person indicative present singular)
·tib (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·rothib (absolute perfect prototonic singular third-person)
tibid
thibid
tibid


creitid

head

creitid (conjunct ·creti, verbal noun cre(i)tem)

·creti (conjunct)
cre (i)tem (noun-from-verb)
·cretim (absolute conjunct first-person indicative present singular)
·creti (absolute conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·cretid (absolute conjunct indicative plural present second-person)
·creitid (absolute conjunct indicative plural present second-person)
non·chretid (absolute conjunct indicative plural present second-person)
cretet (absolute conjunct indicative plural present third-person)
cretes (absolute indicative present relative singular third-person)
creites (absolute indicative present relative singular third-person)
crettes (absolute indicative present relative singular third-person)
cretme (absolute first-person indicative plural present relative)
crete (absolute indicative plural present relative third-person)
cretite (absolute indicative plural present relative third-person)
·crete (absolute imperfect indicative passive singular)
·crette (absolute imperfect indicative passive singular)
cretsit (absolute plural preterite third-person)
·cretus (absolute conjunct first-person preterite singular)
·cretis (absolute conjunct preterite second-person singular)
·creti (absolute conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·cretti (absolute conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·cretsid (absolute conjunct plural preterite second-person)
·creitsid (absolute conjunct plural preterite second-person)
·cretset (absolute conjunct plural preterite third-person)
·creitset (absolute conjunct plural preterite third-person)
ro·cretus (absolute deuterotonic first-person perfect singular)
ro·cretis (absolute deuterotonic perfect second-person singular)
ro·creti (absolute deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ro·cretti (absolute deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ro·cretsid (absolute deuterotonic perfect plural second-person)
ro·creitsid (absolute deuterotonic perfect plural second-person)
ro·cretset (absolute deuterotonic perfect plural third-person)
ro·creitset (absolute deuterotonic perfect plural third-person)
·rochret (absolute perfect prototonic singular third-person)
·rochreit (absolute perfect prototonic singular third-person)
cretfed (for expected *cretfid) (absolute future singular third-person)
·cretfea (absolute conjunct future singular third-person)
·creitfet (absolute conjunct future plural third-person)
·creitfider (absolute conjunct future passive singular)
cretfes (absolute future relative singular third-person)
creitfes (absolute future relative singular third-person)
cretfess (absolute future relative singular third-person)
creitfess (absolute future relative singular third-person)
cretfite (absolute future plural relative third-person)
creitfite (absolute future plural relative third-person)
·creitfed (absolute conditional singular third-person)
ro·cretea (absolute conjunct present singular subjunctive third-person)
·rrochraitea (absolute conjunct present singular subjunctive third-person)
ro·cretem (absolute conjunct first-person plural present subjunctive)
·cretid (absolute conjunct plural present second-person subjunctive)
·rochrete (absolute past plural second-person subjunctive)
·ruchrete (absolute past plural second-person subjunctive)
·cretitis (absolute past plural subjunctive third-person)
·crete (absolute passive past singular subjunctive)
·crette (absolute passive past singular subjunctive)
cretem (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
creitem (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
creti (absolute first-person necessitative participle past singular)
creitid
chreitid
creitid

sga-conj-simple

with prefix no- and infixed pronoun n(d)-

for expected <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">*cretfid</i>

deuterotonic <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form

prototonic <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form

Irish: creid

Manx: creid, cred

Scottish Gaelic: creid

From Proto-Celtic *kreddīti, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱred-dʰédʰoh₁ti, but the stem *kreddī- has been generalised from the aorist *ḱred-dʰéh₁t.

Is súaichnid, manid·chretid esséirge Críst et mortuorum, níb·noíbfea for n-ires in chruth sin et níb·scara fri bar pecthu.

It is obvious, unless you pl believe in the resurrection of Christ and the dead, your faith will not sanctify you in that way and does not separate you from your sins.


crochaid

crochaid (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
·crocha (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·crochaid (conjunct indicative plural present second-person)
crochais (absolute imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
·crochais (conjunct imperfect indicative preterite second-person singular)
·crochsat (conjunct imperfect indicative plural preterite third-person)
crochas (imperfect indicative preterite relative singular third-person)
ru·croch (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect singular third-person)
ro·crochsat (deuterotonic imperfect indicative perfect plural third-person)
·crochfaider (absolute conjunct future imperfect indicative passive singular)
·crochfaiter (absolute conjunct future imperfect indicative passive plural)
crochfaider (absolute future imperfect indicative passive relative singular)
crochfaiter (absolute future imperfect indicative passive plural relative)
crocha (absolute first-person present singular subjunctive)
crochaid (absolute present singular subjunctive third-person)
·crocha (absolute conjunct present singular subjunctive third-person)
·crochaid (absolute conjunct plural present second-person subjunctive)
·crochthe (absolute passive past singular subjunctive)
crochaid
chrochaid
crochaid

Ro·pridchad dúib céssad Críst amal ad·cethe ꝉ fo·rócrad dúib amal bid fíadib no·crochthe.

Christ’s Passion has been preached to you as though it were seen; or it has been announced to you as if he had been crucified before you.