níntá

Univerbation of ní (“not”) + n- (“us”) + ·tá (“is”), thus literally, “there is not to us”.

univ

arna érbarthar, “Ó chretsit, nín·tá airli ar mban”

lest it be said, “Since they believed, we do not have management (?) of our women”


etarscarad

·etarscarad (canonical)
etarscarad
n-etarscarad

third-person singular imperfect indicative prototonic of etar·scara


bértais

third-person plural conditional of beirid


nondabértais

Ad·ráigsetar ⁊ robu frithorcun doïb a n-etarscarad fri Ǽgeptacdu .i. air ad·ráigsetar nonda·bértais iterum in captiuitatem.

They have feared, and their separation from the Egyptians has been an offence to them, i.e. for they have feared that they would carry them back into captivity.

class C infixed pronoun
Appendix:Old Irish affixed pronouns

third-person plural conditional of beirid with the dummy particle no- and the class C infixed pronoun da- (“them”): that they would carry them


ronoíbad

ro·noíbad (canonical)
ro·noíbad
also ro·nnoíbad


derlaichtha

·derlaicht⟨h⟩a (canonical)
·derlaichtha
·nderlaichtha

[ˈdʲer͈l͈ɨxʲθʲa]

passive plural perfect prototonic of do·lugai


dílgibther

·dílgibther (canonical)
·dílgibther
·ndílgibther

[ˈdʲiːlɣʲiβʲθʲer]

passive singular future prototonic of do·lugai


duratad

du·ratad (canonical)
du·ratad
also du·rratad

passive singular perfect deuterotonic of do·beir


cenotad

Univerbation of ce, cía (“although”) + adib (“you pl are”)

univerbation

you <abbr title="plural number">pl</abbr> are

cenutad (alternative)
cenuded (alternative)

Ní derlaicht⟨h⟩a a pecdæ doïb acht du·ratad dígal forru. Cenotad maic-si raith dano, má im·roimsid ní dílgibther dúib.

Their sins have not been forgiven them, but punishment has been inflicted upon them. Though you pl, then, are children of grace, if you sin, you will not be forgiven.


imroimsid

second-person plural present subjunctive deuterotonic of imm·ruimdethar


fomnid

second-person plural ipr of fo·muinethar


dudrónath

class C infixed pronoun
AP:Old Irish affixed pronouns#English

passive singular perfect deuterotonic of do·gní with class C infixed pronoun d- (“it”)


tormult

·tormult (canonical)
·tormult
·thormult
·tormult

first-person singular perfect prototonic of do·meil


friscuirethar céill

frecuirthe ceill [translating recole]

fris·foíchiurr céill [translating incolam]

íc neich frit·curethar chéill

the salvation of anyone who worships him

combad and namma fris·coirthe céil

that it was only there that He was worshipped

(idiomatic) to attend to, worship, cultivate


arroiéit

first-person singular perfect of ar·foím


rocomallada

ro·comallada (canonical)
ro·comallada
ro·chomallada
ro·comallada

plural passive perfect deuterotonic of comalnaithir


foruimi

head

fo·ruimi (prototonic ·fuirmi, verbal noun fuirmiud)

fo·ruimi (canonical)
·fuirmi (prototonic)
fuirmiud (noun-from-verb)
·fuirmi (active indicative present singular third-person)
fo·rurmius (active perfect singular)
fo·ruirim (active perfect singular third-person)
fo·rruirim (active perfect singular third-person)
fo·rruim (active perfect singular third-person)
fo·rruib (active perfect singular third-person)
fo·ruirmed (passive perfect singular)
fu·rruimtis (active past plural subjunctive third-person)
·fuirmithe{a} (passive past singular subjunctive)
fuirmiud (active imperative noun-from-verb singular)
fo·ruimi
also fo·rruimi

sga-conj-complex

<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form

[ɸoˈr͈uβ̃ʲi]

From fo- + Proto-Celtic *rimīti (“to bring to rest”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rem- (“to rest”); compare Sanskrit रामयति (rāmayati, “to cause to stay, set at rest”).

cog

Húare ro·comallada inna imneda ⁊ fo·ruirmed cenn forsnaib cotarsnaib du·rairngirt-siu, is fíri{ri}én trá fuä n-indas sin tabart díglae foraibsom.

Because the troubles have been fulfilled, and an end has been put to the adversities that you sg have promised, it is just, then, to inflict vengeance on them in that way.


foruirmed

[ɸoˈr͈urʲβ̃ʲeð]

passive singular perfect deuterotonic of fo·ruimi


durairngirt

du·rairngirt (canonical)
du·rairngirt
also du·rrairngirt

[duˈr͈arʲŋʲɡʲir͈ʲt͈ʲ]

second-person singular perfect deuterotonic of do·airngir (“to promise”)


duécomnacht

du·écomnacht (canonical)
du·écomnacht
du·n-écomnacht

second/third-person singular perfect of do·indnaig


asrubart

first/third-person singular perfect of as·beir


asidrubart

A·tá tairmthechtas persan híc .i. is sain indí asid·rubart ⁊ indí frisa n-érbrath.

There is a transition of persons here, i.e. the one who has said it and the one to whom it has been said are different.

third-person singular perfect of as·beir with class C infixed pronoun id-


érbrath

·érbrath (canonical)
·érbrath
·n-érbrath

passive singular perfect prototonic of as·beir


dobert

third-person singular preterite of do·beir


ɔidmarb

Univerbation of co (“so that”) + id- (“him”) + ·marb (“it killed”)

univerbation

Hó goistiu .i. do·bert goiste imma brágait fadesin ɔid·marb, húare nád ndigni Abisolón a chomairli.

By a noose, i.e. he put a noose around his own neck so that it killed him, because Absalom did not follow his advice.


ndigni

[ˈn͈ʲdʲiɣʲnʲi]


ducoaid

du·coaid (canonical)
du·coaid
du·choaid
du·coaid

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of téit


atrubalt

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of at·baill


aridrogart

ci a{s}⟨r⟩id·roga⟨r⟩t dímsa do guidi-siu, a Dǽ

although he has forbidden me to pray to you, O God

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of ar·gair with infixed pronoun id-: has forbidden it


conaicelt

third-person singular perfect of con·ceil


árraim

third-person singular perfect prototonic of ad·rími


n-árraim

[ˈn͈aːr͈ɨβ̃ʲ]


dorolaig

do·rolaig (canonical)
do·rolaig
also do·rrolaig

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of do·lugai


conaitecht

con·aitecht (canonical)
con·aitecht
con·n-aitecht

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of con·dieig (“to seek, ask for”)


comtacht

·comtacht (canonical)
comtacht
chomtacht
comtacht

third-person singular perfect prototonic of con·dieig (“to seek, ask for”)


ropridchus

ro·pridchus (canonical)
ro·pridchus
ro·phridchus
ro·pridchus

first-person singular perfect deuterotonic of pridchaid


aséirig

as·éirig (canonical)
esséirge (noun-from-verb)
as·réracht (active perfect singular third-person)
as·éirsid (active future plural)
ass·éirset (active future plural third-person)
·eséirset (active future plural third-person)
·esérsitis (active conditional plural third-person)
·esǽrsitis (active conditional plural third-person)
esséirge (active imperative noun-from-verb singular)
as·éirig
as·n-éirig

Irish: aiséirigh

From ess- + at·reig (without the infixed pronoun), a calque of Latin resurgō, itself a calque of Ancient Greek ἀνίστημι (anístēmi).

(intransitive) to rise again, be resurrected


asréracht

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of as·éirig


dundrét

class C infixed object pronoun
Appendix:Old Irish affixed pronouns

third-person singular perfect of do·eim (“to protect”) with class C infixed object pronoun d- (“him”): “has protected him”


doforsat

do·forsat (canonical)
do·forsat
do·ḟorsat
do·forsat

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of do·fuissim


dudaforsat

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of do·fuissim with class C infixed pronoun da- (“them”): who has created them


bǽras

third-person singular future relative of beirid


torsata

·torsata (canonical)
·torsata
·thorsata
·torsata


asrubartmmar

first-person plural perfect deuterotonic of as·beir


nírubtar

Univerbation of ní (“not”) + ro- (“perfective particle”) + batar (third-person past plural of is)

univ

third-person past plural of <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">is</i>

third-person plural perfect negative of is


doéirig

head

do·éirig (prototonic ·dérig, verbal noun déirge)

do·éirig (canonical)
·dérig (prototonic)
déirge (noun-from-verb)
du·ǽrget (active indicative plural present third-person)
du·ǽragar (indicative passive present singular)
·dérig (active indicative present singular third-person)
·dérgemar (active indicative plural present)
du·réracht (active perfect singular third-person)
do·rérachtid (active perfect plural)
do·rréractid (active perfect plural)
·deraérachtatar (active perfect plural third-person)
du·ǽrus (active future singular)
·dér (active future singular third-person)
·dérsid (active future plural)
·déirsid (active future plural)
du·ǽrsinn (active conditional singular)
·déirsed (active conditional singular third-person)
déirge (active imperative noun-from-verb singular)
dǽrge (active imperative noun-from-verb singular)
dérachtae (active imperative participle past singular)
dérachtai (active imperative singular)
do·éirig
do·n-éirig

From dí- (“from”) + at·reig (“to rise”) (without the infixed pronoun). Although this verb did not survive as such into modern Irish, the modern language does use the same component parts in the expression éirigh de (literally “to rise from”) to mean “abandon”.


dorréractid

do·rréractid (canonical)
do·réractid
also do·rréractid

alternative spelling of do·rérachtid: second-person plural perfect deuterotonic of do·éirig (“to abandon”)


dorérachtid

do·rérachtid (canonical)
do·rérachtid
also do·rrérachtid
do·rréractid (alternative)

second-person plural perfect deuterotonic of do·éirig (“to abandon”)


darogart

class A infixed pronoun
AP:Old Irish affixed pronouns#English

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of do·gair with class A infixed pronoun a- (“him”): has called him(self)


dorogart

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of do·gair


noib

·noib (canonical)
noib
also nnoib after a proclitic
ending in a vowel


asrubartatar

third-person plural perfect deuterotonic of as·beir


robae

·robae (canonical)
·robae
also ·rrobae
·robæ (alternative)

third-person singular perfect prototonic of at·tá


friscomartatar

third-person plural perfect deuterotonic of fris·oirc


ndodsitis

third-person plural past subjunctive prototonic of do·tuit


atamroipred

class B infixed pronoun
AP:Old Irish affixed pronouns#English

passive singular perfect of ad·opair with class B infixed pronoun dam- (“me”): I have been offered up


nísrobæ

[n͈ʲiːsˈr͈oβɘ]

Univerbation of ní (“not”) + s- (“them”) + ·robae (“has been”). Literally, “has not been to them”.


durairngred

du·rairngred (canonical)
du·rairngred
also du·rrairngred
du·rairngred
ndu·rairngred

passive singular perfect deuterotonic of do·airngir


eperr

passive singular present indicative prototonic of as·beir


asrobrad

passive singular perfect deuterotonic of as·beir


dorolgida

do·rolgida (canonical)
do·rolgida
also do·rrolgida

passive plural perfect deuterotonic of do·lugai


duluigter

du·luigter (canonical)
du·luigter
also du·lluigter

passive plural present deuterotonic of do·lugai


rommemaid

ro·mmemaid (canonical)
ro·memaid
also ro·mmemaid

[roˈmʲeβ̃ɨðʲ]

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of maidid


bertar

passive plural present indicative relative of beirid


bertar

passive plural present indicative/present subjunctive conjunctive of beirid


rolil

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of lenaid


dechuid

Classical Gaelic: deachaidh

desc

Irish: deachaigh, deachaidh (obsolete), dteachaigh (Ulster, eclipsed), theachaigh (Ulster, lenited)

Scottish Gaelic: deach

third-person singular perfect prototonic of téit


dofet

do·feid (canonical)
tuíden (noun-from-verb)
do·fed (active indicative present singular third-person)
do·fet (active indicative present singular third-person)
tóided (active imperative singular third-person)
tuíden (active noun-from-verb singular)


dofet

do·feid (canonical)
díden (noun-from-verb)
do·fed (active indicative present singular third-person)
do·fet (active indicative present singular third-person)
do·fedhat (active indicative plural present third-person)
ta·feid (active singular)
ton·feid (active singular)
dus·feded (active singular third-person)
dod·feitis (active plural third-person)
du·fáid (active preterite singular third-person)
dut·fidedar (active plural preterite third-person)
duda·ruid (active perfect singular third-person)
do·fessind (active conditional singular)
don·fé (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
díden (active imperative noun-from-verb singular)

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">s-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">d-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">n-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">t-</i>

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">da-</i>

From dí- (“of, from”) + feidid (“to lead”).


roleldar

ro·leldar (canonical)
ro·leldar
also ro·lleldar

third-person plural perfect deuterotonic of lenaid


glúaisid

head

glúaisid (conjunct ·glúaisi, verbal noun glúasacht)

·glúaisi (conjunct)
glúasacht (noun-from-verb)
glúasid (active indicative present singular third-person)
glúaisid (active indicative present singular third-person)
glúaisit (active indicative plural present third-person)
glúastir (indicative passive present singular)
glúaistir (indicative passive present singular)
glúastir (indicative passive plural present)
glúaistir (indicative passive plural present)
·glúasiur (active first-person indicative present singular)
·glúaisiur (active first-person indicative present singular)
·glúaster (indicative passive present singular)
·glúaister (indicative passive present singular)
glúaster (indicative passive present singular)
glúaister (indicative passive present singular)
·glúaistea (active second-person singular)
·glúaistis (active plural third-person)
glúaisis (active preterite singular third-person)
·glúaisis (active preterite second-person singular)
·glúais (active preterite singular third-person)
·glúasetar (active plural preterite third-person)
·glúaisetar (active plural preterite third-person)
ro·glúais (active perfect singular third-person)
ro·glúasetar (active perfect plural third-person)
ro·glúaisetar (active perfect plural third-person)
glúaisfes (active future singular third-person)
glúasea (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
glúaisea (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
glúase (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
glúaise (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
glúaisit (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
glúastir (passive present singular subjunctive)
glúaistir (passive present singular subjunctive)
glúastir (passive plural present subjunctive)
glúaistir (passive plural present subjunctive)
·glúase (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
·glúaise (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
·glúasea (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
·glúaisea (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
·glúaster (passive present singular subjunctive)
·glúaister (passive present singular subjunctive)
glúaster (passive present singular subjunctive)
glúaister (passive present singular subjunctive)
·glúaistea (active past second-person singular subjunctive)
·glúaistis (active past plural subjunctive third-person)
glúasid (active imperative plural second-person)
glúaisid (active imperative plural second-person)
glúaster (imperative passive singular)
glúaister (imperative passive singular)
glúasacht (active conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
glúaisid
nglúaisid

Irish: gluais

Manx: gleash

Scottish Gaelic: gluais

[ˈɡluːa̯sʲiðʲ]

(intransitive or reflexive) to move, stir (intransitive)

(transitive) to move (transitive), set in motion


glúaistis

·glúaistis (canonical)
·glúaistis
·nglúaistis

third-person plural imperfect indicative/past subjunctive of glúaisid


connachaglúaistis

Univerbation of co (“so that”) + nach- (“not”) + a- (“them(selves)”) + ·glúaistis (“they might/could move”).


táth-

From *táith, the unattested absolute form of ·tá, from Proto-Celtic *tāyeti, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”)

der

táth- + -ut (“you sg”) → táthut (“you sg have”), literally “there is to you”

táth- + -i (“him”) → táthai (“he has”)

táth- + -us (“her”) → táthus (“she has”)

táth- + -unn (“us”) → táthunn (“we have”)

táth- + -uib (“you pl”) → táthuib (“you pl have”)

Appendix:Old Irish affixed pronouns#Suffixed pronouns

there is: takes suffixed pronouns to generate forms meaning “to have”


tairchechuin

·tairchechuin (canonical)
·tairchechuin
·thairchechuin
·tairchechuin

third-person singular preterite proto of do·aurchain


forcuimsed

for·cuimsed (canonical)
for·cuimsed
for·chuimsed
for·cuimsed

third-person singular past subjunctive deuterotonic of for·cumaing


forroíchan

first-person/second-person singular perfect deuterotonic of for·cain


gellaid

head

gellaid (conjunct ·gella, verbal noun gellad)

·gella (conjunct)
gellad (noun-from-verb)
gellaid (active indicative present singular third-person)
·gillim (active first-person indicative present singular)
·gella (active indicative present singular third-person)
·gellat (active indicative plural present third-person)
·gelltar (indicative passive present singular)
·gellad (active singular third-person)
·rugell (active perfect singular third-person)
·rogelsam (active first-person perfect plural)
gillfid (active future singular third-person)
gellaid (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
·gella (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
·gellat (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
·gelltar (passive present singular subjunctive)
·gellad (active past singular subjunctive third-person)
gellad (active first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
gellaid
ngellaid

Irish: geall

Manx: gial

Scottish Gaelic: geall


fortanroíchan

first-person/second-person singular perfect deuterotonic of for·cain with class B infixed pronoun tan- (“us”): you have instructed us


asrochoílsem

first-person plural preterite deuterotonic of as·rochoíli


réid

·réid (canonical)
réid
also rréid after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

third-person singular present indicative conjunct of réidid


rucét

ru·cét (canonical)
ru·cét
ru·chét
ru·cét


doroígaid

do·roígaid (canonical)
do·roígaid
also do·rroígaid

[doˈr͈oːi̯ɣɨðʲ]

second-person plural perfect deuterotonic of do·goa


baithsid

sga-conj-simple

with suff. pron. <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-i</i>

baitsid (active indicative present singular third-person)
·baitsid (active indicative plural present second-person)
·baithister (indicative passive present singular)
·baithsetar (indicative passive plural present)
baithister (indicative passive present singular)
baithsetar (indicative passive plural present)
batsis (active preterite singular third-person)
baitzisi (active preterite singular third-person)
·baitsius (active first-person preterite singular)
·batsis (active preterite second-person singular)
·baithes (active preterite singular third-person)
·baitseth (passive preterite singular)
batses (active preterite singular third-person)
baitses (active preterite singular third-person)
ro·batsis (active perfect second-person singular)
ro·baithes (active perfect singular third-person)
ro·baitseth (passive perfect singular)
·baitsifeth (active conditional singular third-person)
baitsid (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
·baitsid (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
·baithister (passive present singular subjunctive)
·baithsetar (passive plural present subjunctive)
baithister (passive present singular subjunctive)
baithsetar (passive plural present subjunctive)
baitsid (active imperative past plural second-person)
baithister (imperative passive past singular)
baithsetar (imperative passive past plural)
batside (active first-person participle past singular subjunctive)
baithsid
mbaithsid
baitsid (alternative)
baitzid (alternative)

Middle Irish: baistid

Irish: baist

Manx: basht

Scottish Gaelic: baist

[ˈbaθʲsʲiðʲ]


adcondairc

ad·condairc (canonical)
ad·condairc
ad·chondairc
ad·condairc

Irish: chonaic

Manx: honnick

Scottish Gaelic: chunnaic

From ad- + com- + Proto-Celtic *darke, an ā-preterite restructured from Proto-Celtic *dedorke, from Proto-Indo-European *de-dórḱ-e, the perfect of Proto-Indo-European *derḱ- (“to see”). Cognate with Sanskrit दृश् (dṛś, “to see”), Ancient Greek δέρκομαι (dérkomai, “(I) see, watch; shine”), Old English torht (“bright, clear”), Albanian dritë (“light”).

cog

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of ad·cí


dorogad

do·rogad (canonical)
do·rogad
also do·rrogad

passive singular perfect deuterotonic of do·goa


frisracacha

first-person singular perfect deuterotonic of fris·accai


túaisi

·túaisi (canonical)
·túaisi
·thúaisi
·túaisi

From a form related to Proto-Celtic *tausyeti (“to be silent”) (from *tausos, whence tóe (“silent”)), suffixed with an unknown element that resulted in Old Irish -ss- /s/. It cannot be directly from *tausyeti since the root-final s would have disappeared in such a formation, as it did in Welsh tewi.

to listen, hear; be silent (unattested by itself; takes various preverbs to form verbs)


intúaisi

head

in·túaisi (prototonic ·éitsi, verbal noun étsecht)

in·túaisi (canonical)
·éitsi (prototonic)
étsecht (noun-from-verb)
·éitsider (indicative passive present singular)
éitset (active imperative plural third-person)
éitsecht (active noun-from-verb singular)
éitside (active participle past singular)

Middle Irish: éitsid, éistid

Irish: éist

Manx: eaisht

Scottish Gaelic: èist


fogní

fo·gní (canonical)
fognam (noun-from-verb)
fo·gní (active indicative present singular third-person)
fo·gniat (active indicative plural present third-person)
fo·gníther (indicative passive present singular)
fo·gníter (indicative passive plural present)
·fognat (active indicative plural present third-person)
·fognad (active singular third-person)
fo·ruigéni (active perfect singular third-person)
fo·ruigénsid (active perfect plural)
fo·ruigénsat (active perfect plural third-person)
·forgéni (active perfect singular third-person)
·forgénsam (active perfect plural)
fu·gén (active future singular)
fo·géna (active future singular third-person)
fo·gnem (active plural present subjunctive)
fo·gneith (active plural present subjunctive)
·fogna (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
fognad (active imperative singular third-person)
fognid (active imperative plural)
fognam (active noun-from-verb singular)
fognad (active noun-from-verb singular)
fo·gní
fo·ngní

Middle Irish: fognaid

Irish: fóin

Scottish Gaelic: foghain

From Proto-Celtic *uɸogniyeti. By surface analysis, fo- + gníid.


forgéni

·forgéni (canonical)
·forgéni
·ḟorgéni
·forgéni

[ˈɸorʲɣʲeːnʲi]

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of fo·gní


rufrescachae

ru·frescachae (canonical)
ru·frescachae
ru·ḟrescachae
ru·frescachae

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of fris·accai


múchaid

múchaid (active indicative present singular third-person)
múchait (active indicative plural present third-person)
·múchaid (active indicative plural present second-person)
·múchad (active singular third-person)
múchais (active preterite singular third-person)
·múchais (active preterite second-person singular)
·múch (active preterite singular third-person)
·múchsat (active plural preterite third-person)
·múgsat (active plural preterite third-person)
·múchtha (passive plural preterite)
ro·múchais (active perfect second-person singular)
ro·múch (active perfect singular third-person)
ro·múchsat (active perfect plural third-person)
ro·múgsat (active perfect plural third-person)
ro·múchtha (passive perfect plural)
múchaid (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
múchait (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
·múch (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
·múchaid (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
·múchad (active past singular subjunctive third-person)
múch (active imperative second-person singular)
múchad (active imperative singular third-person)
múchaid (active imperative plural second-person)
múchad (active conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
múchaid
also mmúchaid after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

Irish: múch

Manx: moogh

Scottish Gaelic: mùch


tabair

second-person singular imperative of do·beir


tabair

·tabair (canonical)
tabair
thabair
tabair

second-person/third-person singular present indicative prototonic of do·beir


arroít

ar·roít (canonical)
ar·róet (alternative)

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of ar·foím (“to receive”)


doraidchiúir

do·raidchiúir (canonical)
do·raidchiúir
also do·rraidchiúir

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of do·aithchren


dorraidchiúir

alternative spelling of do·raidchiúir when not lenited


tuilid

·tuili (noun-from-verb)
tuilid
thuilid
tuilid

From Proto-Celtic *tolīti, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tolH-éye-ti. Cognate with Lithuanian ti̇̀lti (“to fall silent”) and Russian (у-)толи́ть ((u-)tolítʹ, “to lull, soothe”).


romtar

From ro- + mbatar (eclipsis of batar (“that were, that they were”)).

af

eclipsis of <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">batar</i> (“that were, that they were”)

third-person plural perfect relative of is


dorathchratha

do·rathchratha (canonical)
do·rathchratha
also do·rrathchratha

passive plural perfect deuterotonic of do·aithchren


rurádus

ru·rádus (canonical)
ru·rádus
also ru·rrádus

first-person singular perfect deuterotonic of ráidid


asruburt

first-person singular perfect of as·beir


rocúala

ro·cúala (canonical)
ro·cúala
ro·chúala
ro·cúala

first/second-person singular perfect deuterotonic of ro·cluinethar


rogáid

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of guidid


rocúalae

ro·cúalae (canonical)
ro·cúalae
ro·chúalae
ro·cúalae

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of ro·cluinethar


rondcúalae

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of ro·cluinethar with class C infixed pronoun d- (“him”): (that) he had heard him


baitsid

alternative form of baithsid (“to baptize”)


addaí

ad·daí (canonical)
atúd (noun-from-verb)
at·taí (active indicative present singular third-person)
as·tuät (active indicative plural present third-person)
a·táither (indicative passive present singular)
as·toíther (indicative passive present singular)
·atáither (indicative passive present singular)
·addaí (active preterite singular third-person)
ro·hatád (passive perfect singular)
ra·hatód (passive perfect singular)
ra·ataithe (passive perfect plural)
ra·hatdáit (passive perfect plural)
·ataífed (active conditional singular third-person)
·addaídi (passive past singular subjunctive)
ado (active imperative singular)
ataïd (active imperative plural)
atúd (active noun-from-verb singular)
atód (active noun-from-verb singular)
at·taí (alternative)

⇒ Middle Irish: fataigid

Irish: fadaigh

Manx: foaddey

Scottish Gaelic: fadaidh


immuncúalammar

imm- (reciprocal marker) + n- (“us”) + ·cúalammar (first-person plural perfect prototonic of ro·cluinethar): we have heard of one another


cúalammar

first-person plural perfect prototonic of ro·cluinethar: we have heard


nímunaccammar

ní (“not”) + imm- (reciprocal marker) + n- (“us”) + ·accammar (first-person plural perfect prototonic of ad·cí): we have not seen one another


accammar

first-person plural preterite/perfect prototonic of ad·cí: we have seen


búaidrid

búaidred (noun-from-verb)
búadres (active indicative present singular third-person)
·búadir (active plural preterite third-person)
ro·búadir (active perfect singular third-person)
ro·búaidrem (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
búaidred (active first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
búaidrid
mbúaidrid

sga-conj-simple

<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form

Irish: buair

Scottish Gaelic: buair

[ˈbuːa̯ðʲrʲiðʲ]


brised

third-person singular imperative of brisid


brised

·brised (canonical)
brised
mbrised
brissed (alternative)

third-person singular imperfect indicative

inflection of brisid:
passive singular preterite conjunct

inflection of brisid:
third-person singular past subjunctive


sásaid

head

sásaid (conjunct ·sása, verbal noun sásad)

·sása (conjunct)
sásad (noun-from-verb)
sásaim (active first-person indicative present singular)
sástum (active indicative present singular third-person)
sástair (indicative passive present singular)
sástair (indicative passive plural present)
·sásaim (active first-person indicative present singular)
·sása (active indicative present singular third-person)
·sástar (indicative passive present singular)
·sásatar (indicative passive plural present)
sásas (active indicative present singular third-person)
sástar (indicative passive present singular)
sásatar (indicative passive plural present)
·sástais (active plural third-person)
·sás (active preterite singular third-person)
·sásta (passive plural preterite)
sásas (active preterite singular third-person)
ro·sásta (passive perfect plural)
sástair (passive present singular subjunctive)
sástair (passive plural present subjunctive)
·sása (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
·sástar (passive present singular subjunctive)
·sásatar (passive plural present subjunctive)
sásas (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
sástar (passive present singular subjunctive)
sásatar (passive plural present subjunctive)
·sástais (active past plural subjunctive third-person)
sás (active imperative second-person singular)
sástar (imperative passive plural)
sásad (active conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
sásta (active conditional first-person participle past singular)
sástai (active conditional first-person singular)
sásaid
ṡásaid

sga-conj-simple

with suffixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-um</i>

⇒ Middle Irish: sásaigid

Irish: sásaigh

Manx: saasaghey

Scottish Gaelic: sàsaich


rocúalid

ro·cúalid (canonical)
ro·cúalid
ro·chúalid
ro·cúalid

second-person plural perfect deuterotonic of ro·cluinethar


racúalid

[r͈aˈɡuːa̯lɨðʲ]

second-person plural perfect deuterotonic of ro·cluinethar with infixed pronoun a- (“him”): you pl have heard him


conmidethar

con·midethar (canonical)
comus (noun-from-verb)
con·midethar (active indicative present singular third-person)
cota·mmidethar (active indicative present singular third-person)
ɔ·midir (active preterite singular third-person)
ɔ·midir (active plural preterite third-person)
ɔ·ammadar (active perfect singular)
ɔ·ammidir (active perfect singular third-person)
con·amidir (active perfect singular third-person)
ɔ·aimthitar (active perfect plural third-person)
con·aimes (passive perfect singular)
con·miastar (active future singular third-person)
ɔ·mesar (active present singular subjunctive)
con·meser (active present singular subjunctive)
ɔ·mestar (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
·coimmestar (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
cota·coimsed (active past singular subjunctive third-person)
ɔmitti (active imperative singular)
comus (active noun-from-verb singular)
cuimse (active participle past singular)
con·midethar
also con·mmidethar

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">da-</i>


coillid

collud (noun-from-verb)
·coillter (indicative passive plural present)
coillter (indicative passive plural present)
collis (active preterite singular third-person)
coillis (active preterite singular third-person)
cuillsius (active preterite singular third-person)
·collis (active preterite second-person singular)
·coillis (active preterite second-person singular)
·coill (active preterite singular third-person)
·coillset (active plural preterite third-person)
·coilled (passive preterite singular)
coilles (active preterite singular third-person)
ro·collis (active perfect second-person singular)
ro·coillis (active perfect second-person singular)
ro·coillset (active perfect plural third-person)
ro·coilled (passive perfect singular)
cuille (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
·cuille (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
·coillter (passive plural present subjunctive)
coillter (passive plural present subjunctive)
coill (active imperative past second-person singular)
collud (active first-person noun-from-verb past singular subjunctive)
coillid
choillid
coillid

sga-conj-simple

with suffixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-us</i>

Irish: caill

Manx: caill

Scottish Gaelic: caill

From Proto-Celtic *koldīti, denominal from *koldom (whence coll (“destruction”)).

to break (a law etc.), violate (a restriction)


dosn-aidlibea

third-person singular future deuterotonic of do·aidlea with infixed pronoun s- (“them”): (he/she/it) will visit them


nachidchúalatar

Univerbation of nachi- (relative negative) + d- (“it”, infixed pronoun) + ·cúalatar (third-person plural preterite of ro·cluinethar (“to hear”))

af

third-person plural preterite of <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro·cluinethar</i> (“to hear”)


cúalatar

·cúalatar (canonical)
·cúalatar
·chúalatar
·cúalatar

third-person plural preterite/perfect prototonic of ro·cluinethar


tarmitét

tarmi·tét (canonical)
tairmthecht (noun-from-verb)
tremi·tíagat (active indicative plural present third-person)
·tarmthíagat (active indicative plural present third-person)
tairm·dechoid (active perfect singular third-person)
tairm·tíasat (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
·tarmtheissed (active past singular subjunctive third-person)
tairmthecht (active imperative noun-from-verb singular)
tarmi·tét
tarmi·thét
tarmi·tét
tremi·tét (alternative)

desc

from the verbal noun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">tairmthecht</i>

⇒ Irish: tairmtheacht (from the verbal noun tairmthecht)

From tarmi- + ·tét. Calque of Latin transgredior.
Pedersen and DIL treat tremi·tét and tarmi·tét as synonyms formed with different prefixes, but Thurneysen points out that tremi- is regularly found for tarmi- in pretonic position, implying that the two are morphologically equivalent.
A separate verb tremi·tét (“to traverse; to penetrate”) actually does have tremi- from tre- (“through”).


tremitíagat

[ˈθʲiːa̯ɣad]

infixed pronoun
AP:Old Irish affixed pronouns#English

third-person plural present indicative deuterotonic of tarmi·tét with infixed pronoun id- (“it”): who pl transgress it


dofairget

do·fairget (canonical)
taircsiu (noun-from-verb)
do·fairget (active indicative present singular third-person)
·tarctait (active indicative plural present third-person)
do·farcaid (active preterite singular third-person)
·targad (active preterite singular)
·tairgid (active preterite singular third-person)
ro·tairgid (active perfect singular third-person)
·targa (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
taircsiu (active imperative noun-from-verb singular)
do·fairget
do·ḟairget
do·fairget

Middle Irish: taircid

Irish: tairg

Scottish Gaelic: tairg

From to- + ro- + ad- + guidid. The deuterotonic forms in do·f- are probably back-formations.


cotli

·cotli (canonical)
·cotli
·chotli
·cotli

third-person singular present indicative prototonic of con·tuili


remeperthe

[ˈr͈ʲeβ̃ebʲerθɘ]


roclos

ro·clos (canonical)
ro·clos
ro·chlos
ro·clos
ro·closs (alternative)

passive singular perfect deuterotonic of ro·cluinethar