thee

Alternative spelling of thé: lenited form of tee (“hot”).


om

sga-decl-adj-table

*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative
**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative
† not when substantivized

om (masculine nominative singular)
om (feminine nominative singular)
om (neuter nominative singular)
oim (masculine singular vocative)
om (masculine singular vocative)
om (feminine singular vocative)
om (neuter singular vocative)
om (accusative masculine singular)
oim (accusative feminine singular)
om (accusative neuter singular)
oim (genitive masculine singular)
oime (feminine genitive singular)
oim (genitive neuter singular)
om (dative masculine singular)
oim (dative feminine singular)
om (dative neuter singular)
oim (masculine nominative plural)
oma (feminine neuter nominative plural)
omu (masculine plural vocative)
oma (masculine plural vocative)
oma (feminine neuter plural vocative)
omu (accusative masculine plural)
oma (accusative masculine plural)
oma (accusative feminine neuter plural)
om (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
omaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
om (mutation mutation-radical)
n-om (mutation)

Middle Irish: om

Irish: amh

Scottish Gaelic: amh

Manx: aw

From Proto-Celtic *omos (compare Welsh of), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₃mós.


dub

*not attested in Old Irish; same as nominative singular masculine in Middle Irish

dub (masculine nominative singular)
dub (feminine nominative singular)
dub (neuter nominative singular)
dub (masculine singular vocative)
dub (feminine singular vocative)
dub (neuter singular vocative)
dub (accusative masculine singular)
duib (accusative feminine singular)
dub (accusative neuter singular)
duib (genitive masculine singular)
dubae (feminine genitive singular)
duib (genitive neuter singular)
dub (dative masculine singular)
duib (dative feminine singular)
dub (dative neuter singular)
dubai (masculine nominative plural)
dubai (feminine neuter nominative plural)
dubai (masculine plural vocative)
dubai (feminine neuter plural vocative)
dubai (accusative masculine plural)
dubai (accusative feminine neuter plural)
dubaib (dative feminine masculine neuter)

Irish: dubh

Scottish Gaelic: dubh

Manx: doo

From Proto-Celtic *dubus (“black”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“black, deep”).


maid

maid (mutation mutation-radical)
also mmaid after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
maid (mutation mutation-nasal)


finn

Irish: fionn

Manx: fynn

Scottish Gaelic: fionn

finn (mutation mutation-radical)
ḟinn (mutation mutation-nasal)
finn (mutation)

From Proto-Celtic *windos (“white”) (compare Welsh gwyn, Gaulish *windos).


bind

head

bind (equative *bindithir, comparative bindiu, superlative *bindem)

*bindithir (equative)
bindiu (comparative)
*bindem (superlative)
bind (masculine nominative singular)
bind (feminine nominative singular)
bind (neuter nominative singular)
bind (masculine singular vocative)
bind (feminine singular vocative)
bind (neuter singular vocative)
bind (accusative masculine singular)
bind (accusative feminine singular)
bind (accusative neuter singular)
bind (genitive masculine singular)
binde (feminine genitive singular)
bind (genitive neuter singular)
bind (dative masculine singular)
bind (dative feminine singular)
bind (dative neuter singular)
bindi (masculine nominative plural)
bindi (feminine neuter nominative plural)
bindi (masculine plural vocative)
bindi (feminine neuter plural vocative)
bindi (accusative masculine plural)
bindi (accusative feminine neuter plural)
bind (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
binde (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
bindib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Middle Irish: binn

Irish: binn

Scottish Gaelic: binn


loch

loch (masculine nominative singular)
loch (feminine nominative singular)
loch (neuter nominative singular)
loich (masculine singular vocative)
loch (masculine singular vocative)
loch (feminine singular vocative)
loch (neuter singular vocative)
loch (accusative masculine singular)
loich (accusative feminine singular)
loch (accusative neuter singular)
loich (genitive masculine singular)
loiche (feminine genitive singular)
loich (genitive neuter singular)
loch (dative masculine singular)
loich (dative feminine singular)
loch (dative neuter singular)
loich (masculine nominative plural)
locha (feminine neuter nominative plural)
lochu (masculine plural vocative)
locha (masculine plural vocative)
locha (feminine neuter plural vocative)
lochu (accusative masculine plural)
locha (accusative masculine plural)
locha (accusative feminine neuter plural)
loch (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
lochaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
loch (mutation mutation-radical)
also lloch after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
loch (mutation mutation-nasal)


té

Irish: te

Manx: çheh

Scottish Gaelic: teth

From Proto-Celtic *teɸents, from the present participle of Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“to be warm”) (compare Latin tepēns).

der

warm, comfortable, sheltered (of places)


gel

gel (masculine nominative singular)
gel (feminine nominative singular)
gel (neuter nominative singular)
gil (masculine singular vocative)
gel (masculine singular vocative)
gel (feminine singular vocative)
gel (neuter singular vocative)
gel (accusative masculine singular)
gil (accusative feminine singular)
gel (accusative neuter singular)
gil (genitive masculine singular)
gile (feminine genitive singular)
gil (genitive neuter singular)
giul (dative masculine singular)
gil (dative feminine singular)
giul (dative neuter singular)
gil (masculine nominative plural)
gela (feminine neuter nominative plural)
gilu (masculine plural vocative)
gela (masculine plural vocative)
gela (feminine neuter plural vocative)
gilu (accusative masculine plural)
gela (accusative masculine plural)
gela (accusative feminine neuter plural)
gel (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
gelaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
gel (mutation mutation-radical)
gel (mutation mutation-nasal)
ngel (mutation)

Irish: geal

Manx: gial

Scottish Gaelic: geal

From Proto-Celtic *gelos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”).


tee

teë (canonical)
teë (mutation mutation-radical)
theë (mutation mutation-nasal)
teë (mutation)


solus

soilsidir (equative)
solus (masculine nominative singular)
solus (feminine nominative singular)
solus (neuter nominative singular)
solus (masculine singular vocative)
solus (feminine singular vocative)
solus (neuter singular vocative)
solus (accusative masculine singular)
soluis (accusative feminine singular)
solus (accusative neuter singular)
soluis (genitive masculine singular)
soilse (feminine genitive singular)
soluis (genitive neuter singular)
solus (dative masculine singular)
soluis (dative feminine singular)
solus (dative neuter singular)
soilsi (masculine nominative plural)
soilsi (feminine neuter nominative plural)
soilsi (masculine plural vocative)
soilsi (feminine neuter plural vocative)
soilsi (accusative masculine plural)
soilsi (accusative feminine neuter plural)
soilsib (dative feminine masculine neuter)
solus (mutation mutation-radical)
ṡolus (mutation mutation-nasal)

desctree

Middle Irish: solus
Irish: solas
Manx: sollys
Scottish Gaelic: solas


il

lir (equative)
lia (comparative)
il (mutation mutation-radical)
n-il (mutation)

Irish: il

Manx: yl

From Proto-Celtic *ɸelus, from Proto-Indo-European *pélh₁us, from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁-. Cognate with Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 (filu, “much”), Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “much”), Sanskrit पुरु (puru, “much”).

cosin taidbse il

Is amlid do·rigéni Dia corp duini ó il-ballaib.

Thus God has made man's body of many members.

Is ferr precept oldaas labrad il-béelre.

Preaching is better than speaking many languages.

In Belzefuth: is béss didu ind lïacc benir il-béim friss, et intí do·thuit foir ɔ·boing a chnámi, intí fora tuit-som immurgu at·bail-side.

The Beelzebub: it is the custom, then, of the stone that many blows are hit on it, and he who falls upon it breaks his bones; however, he whom it falls on perishes

De dliguth trá inna n-il-toimdden sin, is de gaibthi “igitur”; quasi dixisset “Ní fail ní nád taí mo dligeth-sa fair i ndegaid na comroircnech.”

Of the law then, of those many opinions, it is thereof that he recites “igitur”; as if he had said, “There is nothing which my law does not touch upon after the erroneous ones.

much, many (usually as the first member of a compound, usually governs a plural noun)


bice

bice (mutation mutation-radical)
bice (mutation mutation-nasal)
mbice (mutation)


lac

Irish: lag

Manx: lag

Scottish Gaelic: lag

lac (mutation mutation-radical)
also llac after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
lac (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Proto-Celtic *laggos, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leh₁g-.


cam

cam (masculine nominative singular)
cam (feminine nominative singular)
cam (neuter nominative singular)
caim (masculine singular vocative)
cam (masculine singular vocative)
cam (feminine singular vocative)
cam (neuter singular vocative)
cam (accusative masculine singular)
caim (accusative feminine singular)
cam (accusative neuter singular)
caim (genitive masculine singular)
caime (feminine genitive singular)
caim (genitive neuter singular)
cam (dative masculine singular)
caim (dative feminine singular)
cam (dative neuter singular)
caim (masculine nominative plural)
cama (feminine neuter nominative plural)
camu (masculine plural vocative)
cama (masculine plural vocative)
cama (feminine neuter plural vocative)
camu (accusative masculine plural)
cama (accusative masculine plural)
cama (accusative feminine neuter plural)
cam (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
camaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cam (mutation mutation-radical)
cham (mutation mutation-nasal)
cam (mutation)


sen

head

sen (comparative siniu, superlative sinem)

siniu (comparative)
sinem (superlative)
sen (masculine nominative singular)
sen (feminine nominative singular)
sen (neuter nominative singular)
sin (masculine singular vocative)
sen (masculine singular vocative)
sen (feminine singular vocative)
sen (neuter singular vocative)
sen (accusative masculine singular)
sin (accusative feminine singular)
sen (accusative neuter singular)
sin (genitive masculine singular)
sine (feminine genitive singular)
sin (genitive neuter singular)
siun (dative masculine singular)
sin (dative feminine singular)
siun (dative neuter singular)
sin (masculine nominative plural)
sena (feminine neuter nominative plural)
senu (masculine plural vocative)
sena (masculine plural vocative)
sena (feminine neuter plural vocative)
senu (accusative masculine plural)
sena (accusative masculine plural)
sena (accusative feminine neuter plural)
sen (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
senaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
sen (mutation mutation-radical)
ṡen (mutation mutation-nasal)

Middle Irish: sen

Irish: sean

Manx: shenn

Scottish Gaelic: sean

From Proto-Celtic *senos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sénos.

Cía for·comam-ni ríagoil sen-Gréc hi scríbunt in dá caractar isnaib ɔsonaib ucut, ro·cruthaigsemmar camaiph immurgu óen charactar – ·f· tar hési ·p· co tinfeth – i n‑epertaib Latinṅdaib.

Although we preserve the rule of the ancient Greeks in writing the two characters in those consonants, we have, however, formed one character – f instead of p with lenition – in Latin words.


mall

mall (comparative mailliu, superlative maillem)

mailliu (comparative)
maillem (superlative)
mall (masculine nominative singular)
mall (feminine nominative singular)
mall (neuter nominative singular)
maill (masculine singular vocative)
mall (masculine singular vocative)
mall (feminine singular vocative)
mall (neuter singular vocative)
mall (accusative masculine singular)
maill (accusative feminine singular)
mall (accusative neuter singular)
maill (genitive masculine singular)
maille (feminine genitive singular)
maill (genitive neuter singular)
maull (dative masculine singular)
maill (dative feminine singular)
maull (dative neuter singular)
maill (masculine nominative plural)
malla (feminine neuter nominative plural)
mallu (masculine plural vocative)
malla (masculine plural vocative)
malla (feminine neuter plural vocative)
mallu (accusative masculine plural)
malla (accusative masculine plural)
malla (accusative feminine neuter plural)
mall (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
mallaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mall (mutation mutation-radical)
also mmall after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
mall (mutation mutation-nasal)

Middle Irish: mall

Irish: mall

Manx: moal

Scottish Gaelic: mall

From Proto-Celtic *malnos (“slow, lazy”), of uncertain derivation, but perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“to be late, hesitate”) + *-nós; compare Ancient Greek μέλλω (méllō, “be late”).

der

Nirbo mailli[u] do·lotar olmbátar in charpait.

[The men] who arrived [on foot] were no slower than the men on chariots.

Dos·n-icfa cobir, cid mall. Bith maith immurgu intain dond·iccfa.

Help will come, although it may be slow to do so. [The help] will be good, however, when it does arrive.


burb

burb (mutation mutation-radical)
burb (mutation mutation-nasal)
mburb (mutation)

dative singular masculine/neuter of borb


bic

bic (mutation mutation-radical)
bic (mutation mutation-nasal)
mbic (mutation)

inflection of bec:
vocative/genitive singular masculine

inflection of bec:
accusative/dative singular feminine

inflection of bec:
genitive singular neuter

inflection of bec:
nominative plural masculine


aile

aile (masculine nominative singular)
aile (feminine nominative singular)
aill (neuter nominative singular)
aili (masculine singular vocative)
aile (feminine singular vocative)
aill (neuter singular vocative)
aile (accusative masculine singular)
aili (accusative feminine singular)
aill (accusative neuter singular)
aili (genitive masculine singular)
aile (feminine genitive singular)
aili (genitive neuter singular)
ailiu (dative masculine singular)
aili (dative feminine singular)
ailiu (dative neuter singular)
aili (masculine nominative plural)
aili (feminine neuter nominative plural)
aili (masculine plural vocative)
ailiu (masculine plural vocative)
aili (feminine neuter plural vocative)
aili (accusative masculine plural)
ailiu (accusative masculine plural)
aili (accusative feminine neuter plural)
aile (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
ailib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aile (mutation mutation-radical)
n-aile (mutation)

desctree

Middle Irish: aile, oile, eile
Irish: eile
Manx: elley
Scottish Gaelic: eile

From Proto-Celtic *alyos (“other, second”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos.

(pronominalized, with the definite article) another, the other, others

(pronominalized) something else, anything else


coir

coïr (canonical)
coïr (mutation mutation-radical)
choïr (mutation mutation-nasal)
coïr (mutation)


certa

certa (mutation mutation-radical)
cherta (mutation mutation-nasal)
certa (mutation)

inflection of cert:
nominative plural feminine/neuter

inflection of cert:
vocative/accusative plural all genders


milis

milis (masculine nominative singular)
milis (feminine nominative singular)
milis (neuter nominative singular)
milis (masculine singular vocative)
milis (feminine singular vocative)
milis (neuter singular vocative)
milis (accusative masculine singular)
milis (accusative feminine singular)
milis (accusative neuter singular)
milis (genitive masculine singular)
milse (feminine genitive singular)
milis (genitive neuter singular)
milis (dative masculine singular)
milis (dative feminine singular)
milis (dative neuter singular)
milsi (masculine nominative plural)
milsi (feminine neuter nominative plural)
milsi (masculine plural vocative)
milsi (feminine neuter plural vocative)
milsi (accusative masculine plural)
milsi (accusative feminine neuter plural)
milis (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
milsib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
milis (mutation mutation-radical)
also mmilis after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
milis (mutation mutation-nasal)

Irish: milis

Manx: millish

Scottish Gaelic: milis

From Proto-Celtic *melissos with a change to the i-stems, related to *meli (whence Old Irish mil).

Léic úait inna bíada milsi et tomil innahí-siu do·mmeil do chenél arnáp hésom con·éit détso.

Put away from you sg the sweet foods, and consume those that your race consumes, so that it may not be he who is indulgent to you.


salach

salach (masculine nominative singular)
salach (feminine nominative singular)
salach (neuter nominative singular)
salaig (masculine singular vocative)
salach (masculine singular vocative)
salach (feminine singular vocative)
salach (neuter singular vocative)
salach (accusative masculine singular)
salaig (accusative feminine singular)
salach (accusative neuter singular)
salaig (genitive masculine singular)
salaige (feminine genitive singular)
salaig (genitive neuter singular)
saluch (dative masculine singular)
salaig (dative feminine singular)
saluch (dative neuter singular)
salaig (masculine nominative plural)
salcha (feminine neuter nominative plural)
salchu (masculine plural vocative)
salcha (masculine plural vocative)
salcha (feminine neuter plural vocative)
salchu (accusative masculine plural)
salcha (accusative masculine plural)
salcha (accusative feminine neuter plural)
salach (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
salchaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
salach (mutation mutation-radical)
ṡalach (mutation mutation-nasal)

Middle Irish: salach

Irish: salach

Scottish Gaelic: salach

Manx: sollagh

From Proto-Celtic *salākos. By surface analysis, sal (“dirt, filth”) + -ach.


glan

glan (masculine nominative singular)
glan (feminine nominative singular)
glan (neuter nominative singular)
glain (masculine singular vocative)
glan (masculine singular vocative)
glan (feminine singular vocative)
glan (neuter singular vocative)
glan (accusative masculine singular)
glain (accusative feminine singular)
glan (accusative neuter singular)
glain (genitive masculine singular)
glaine (feminine genitive singular)
glain (genitive neuter singular)
glan (dative masculine singular)
glain (dative feminine singular)
glan (dative neuter singular)
glain (masculine nominative plural)
glana (feminine neuter nominative plural)
glanu (masculine plural vocative)
glana (masculine plural vocative)
glana (feminine neuter plural vocative)
glanu (accusative masculine plural)
glana (accusative masculine plural)
glana (accusative feminine neuter plural)
glan (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
glanaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: glan

Scottish Gaelic: glan

Manx: glen


tig

tig (mutation mutation-radical)
thig (mutation mutation-nasal)
tig (mutation)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

genitive singular masculine/neuter of tiug


messa

Irish: measa

Scottish Gaelic: miosa

Manx: messey

From Proto-Celtic *missos + -a (comparative suffix), from Proto-Indo-European *mey-. Akin to mí-.


lán

lán (masculine nominative singular)
lán (feminine nominative singular)
lán (neuter nominative singular)
láin (masculine singular vocative)
lán (masculine singular vocative)
lán (feminine singular vocative)
lán (neuter singular vocative)
lán (accusative masculine singular)
láin (accusative feminine singular)
lán (accusative neuter singular)
láin (genitive masculine singular)
láine (feminine genitive singular)
láin (genitive neuter singular)
lán (dative masculine singular)
láin (dative feminine singular)
lán (dative neuter singular)
láin (masculine nominative plural)
lána (feminine neuter nominative plural)
lánu (masculine plural vocative)
lána (masculine plural vocative)
lána (feminine neuter plural vocative)
lánu (accusative masculine plural)
lána (accusative masculine plural)
lána (accusative feminine neuter plural)
lán (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
lánaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
lán (mutation mutation-radical)
also llán after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
lán (mutation mutation-nasal)

desctree

Middle Irish: lán
Irish: lán
Manx: lane
Scottish Gaelic: làn

From Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos (compare Welsh llawn), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (compare English full, Latin plēnus, Sanskrit पूर्ण (pūrṇa)), from *pleh₁- (“to fill”).


bocht

bocht (masculine nominative singular)
bocht (feminine nominative singular)
bocht (neuter nominative singular)
boicht (masculine singular vocative)
bocht (masculine singular vocative)
bocht (feminine singular vocative)
bocht (neuter singular vocative)
bocht (accusative masculine singular)
boicht (accusative feminine singular)
bocht (accusative neuter singular)
boicht (genitive masculine singular)
boichte (feminine genitive singular)
boicht (genitive neuter singular)
bocht (dative masculine singular)
boicht (dative feminine singular)
bocht (dative neuter singular)
boicht (masculine nominative plural)
bochta (feminine neuter nominative plural)
bochtu (masculine plural vocative)
bochta (masculine plural vocative)
bochta (feminine neuter plural vocative)
bochtu (accusative masculine plural)
bochta (accusative masculine plural)
bochta (accusative feminine neuter plural)
bocht (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
bochtaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: bocht

Manx: boght

Scottish Gaelic: bochd

From Proto-Celtic *boxtos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰogtós, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg-.

(Christianity) of one who has taken a vow of poverty


mó

mó (mutation mutation-radical)
also mmó after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
mó (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Early Old Irish *máu from Proto-Celtic *māyūs comparative form of *māros, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁-. Cognate with Welsh mwy.


ard

head

ard (equative ardithir, comparative ardu, superlative ardam)

ardithir (equative)
ardu (comparative)
ardam (superlative)
ard (masculine nominative singular)
ard (feminine nominative singular)
ard (neuter nominative singular)
aird (masculine singular vocative)
ard (masculine singular vocative)
ard (feminine singular vocative)
ard (neuter singular vocative)
ard (accusative masculine singular)
aird (accusative feminine singular)
ard (accusative neuter singular)
aird (genitive masculine singular)
ardae (feminine genitive singular)
aird (genitive neuter singular)
ard (dative masculine singular)
aird (dative feminine singular)
ard (dative neuter singular)
aird (masculine nominative plural)
arda (feminine neuter nominative plural)
ardu (masculine plural vocative)
arda (masculine plural vocative)
arda (feminine neuter plural vocative)
ardu (accusative masculine plural)
arda (accusative masculine plural)
arda (accusative feminine neuter plural)
ard (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
ardaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

From Proto-Celtic *ardwos (compare Welsh ardd) from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erdʰwós, from *h₃erdʰ- (compare Latin arduus).

Cía thés hí loc bes ardu, ní ardu de; ní samlid són dúnni, air ⟨im⟩mi ardu-ni de tri dul isna lucu arda.

Though he may go into a higher place, he is not the higher; this is not the case for us, for we are the higher through going into the high places.


mór

mór (equative móir, comparative mó, moü, moä, moö, superlative moäm)

móir (equative)
mó (comparative)
moü (comparative)
moä (comparative)
moö (comparative)
moäm (superlative)
mór (masculine nominative singular)
mór (feminine nominative singular)
mór (neuter nominative singular)
móir (masculine singular vocative)
mór (masculine singular vocative)
mór (feminine singular vocative)
mór (neuter singular vocative)
mór (accusative masculine singular)
móir (accusative feminine singular)
mór (accusative neuter singular)
móir (genitive masculine singular)
móire (feminine genitive singular)
móir (genitive neuter singular)
mór (dative masculine singular)
móir (dative feminine singular)
mór (dative neuter singular)
móir (masculine nominative plural)
móra (feminine neuter nominative plural)
móru (masculine plural vocative)
móra (masculine plural vocative)
móra (feminine neuter plural vocative)
móru (accusative masculine plural)
móra (accusative masculine plural)
móra (accusative feminine neuter plural)
mór (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
móraib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: mór

Manx: mooar

Scottish Gaelic: mòr

An irregular change of már (possibly influenced by the comparative/superlative forms with ó) from Proto-Celtic *māros (compare Welsh mawr), from Proto-Indo-European *moh₁ros.
Compare Old High German māri (“famous, great”) and perhaps the element -μωρος (-mōros) in Ancient Greek ἐγχεσίμωρος (enkhesímōros, “mighty with the spear”), ἰόμωροι (iómōroi, “boasting”), σινάμωρος (sinámōros, “mischievous, hurtful”), ὑλακόμωρος (hulakómōros, “always barking”).


aird

aird (mutation mutation-radical)
n-aird (mutation)

inflection of ard:
masculine vocative/genitive singular

inflection of ard:
feminine accusative/dative singular

inflection of ard:
neuter genitive singular

inflection of ard:
masculine nominative plural


arda

arda (mutation mutation-radical)
n-arda (mutation)

inflection of ard:
nominative plural feminine/neuter

inflection of ard:
vocative/accusative plural all genders


donn

donn (masculine nominative singular)
donn (feminine nominative singular)
donn (neuter nominative singular)
duinn (masculine singular vocative)
donn (masculine singular vocative)
donn (feminine singular vocative)
donn (neuter singular vocative)
donn (accusative masculine singular)
duinn (accusative feminine singular)
donn (accusative neuter singular)
duinn (genitive masculine singular)
duinne (feminine genitive singular)
duinn (genitive neuter singular)
donn (dative masculine singular)
duinn (dative feminine singular)
donn (dative neuter singular)
duinn (masculine nominative plural)
donna (feminine neuter nominative plural)
donnu (masculine plural vocative)
donna (masculine plural vocative)
donna (feminine neuter plural vocative)
donnu (accusative masculine plural)
donna (accusative masculine plural)
donna (accusative feminine neuter plural)
donn (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
donnaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
donn (masculine nominative singular)
donn (feminine nominative singular)
donn (neuter nominative singular)
doinn (masculine singular vocative)
donn (masculine singular vocative)
donn (feminine singular vocative)
donn (neuter singular vocative)
donn (accusative masculine singular)
doinn (accusative feminine singular)
donn (accusative neuter singular)
doinn (genitive masculine singular)
doinne (feminine genitive singular)
doinn (genitive neuter singular)
donn (dative masculine singular)
doinn (dative feminine singular)
donn (dative neuter singular)
doinn (masculine nominative plural)
donna (feminine neuter nominative plural)
donnu (masculine plural vocative)
donna (masculine plural vocative)
donna (feminine neuter plural vocative)
donnu (accusative masculine plural)
donna (accusative masculine plural)
donna (accusative feminine neuter plural)
donn (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
donnaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: donn

Manx: dhone

Scottish Gaelic: donn


bán

bán (masculine nominative singular)
bán (feminine nominative singular)
bán (neuter nominative singular)
báin (masculine singular vocative)
bán (masculine singular vocative)
bán (feminine singular vocative)
bán (neuter singular vocative)
bán (accusative masculine singular)
báin (accusative feminine singular)
bán (accusative neuter singular)
báin (genitive masculine singular)
báine (feminine genitive singular)
báin (genitive neuter singular)
bán (dative masculine singular)
báin (dative feminine singular)
bán (dative neuter singular)
báin (masculine nominative plural)
bána (feminine neuter nominative plural)
bánu (masculine plural vocative)
bána (masculine plural vocative)
bána (feminine neuter plural vocative)
bánu (accusative masculine plural)
bána (accusative masculine plural)
bána (accusative feminine neuter plural)
bán (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
bánaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
bán (mutation mutation-radical)
bán (mutation mutation-nasal)
mbán (mutation)

Irish: bán

Manx: bane

Scottish Gaelic: bàn

⇒ Middle Irish: abbán


glas

glas (masculine nominative singular)
glas (feminine nominative singular)
glas (neuter nominative singular)
glais (masculine singular vocative)
glas (masculine singular vocative)
glas (feminine singular vocative)
glas (neuter singular vocative)
glas (accusative masculine singular)
glais (accusative feminine singular)
glas (accusative neuter singular)
glais (genitive masculine singular)
glaise (feminine genitive singular)
glais (genitive neuter singular)
glas (dative masculine singular)
glais (dative feminine singular)
glas (dative neuter singular)
glais (masculine nominative plural)
glasa (feminine neuter nominative plural)
glasu (masculine plural vocative)
glasa (masculine plural vocative)
glasa (feminine neuter plural vocative)
glasu (accusative masculine plural)
glasa (accusative masculine plural)
glasa (accusative feminine neuter plural)
glas (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
glasaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: glas

Manx: glass

Scottish Gaelic: glas

green, greenish (especially of growing things, grass, trees, etc.)

the colour of the blue dye extracted from woad


tris

tris (masculine nominative singular)
tris (feminine nominative singular)
tris (neuter nominative singular)
tris (masculine singular vocative)
tris (feminine singular vocative)
tris (neuter singular vocative)
tris (accusative masculine singular)
tris (accusative feminine singular)
tris (accusative neuter singular)
tris (genitive masculine singular)
tresi (feminine genitive singular)
tris (genitive neuter singular)
triuss (dative masculine singular)
tris (dative feminine singular)
triuss (dative neuter singular)
tris (masculine nominative plural)
trisa (feminine neuter nominative plural)
trisu (masculine plural vocative)
trisa (masculine plural vocative)
trisa (feminine neuter plural vocative)
trisu (accusative masculine plural)
trisa (accusative masculine plural)
trisa (accusative feminine neuter plural)
tris (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
trisaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
tris (mutation mutation-radical)
thris (mutation mutation-nasal)
tris (mutation)

Middle Irish: tres

Irish: treas


bí

bí (mutation mutation-radical)
bí (mutation mutation-nasal)
mbí (mutation)

inflection of béo:
vocative/genitive singular masculine

inflection of béo:
accusative/dative singular feminine

inflection of béo:
genitive singular neuter

inflection of béo:
nominative plural masculine


áith

head

áith (equative áthithir, comparative áithiu, superlative áithem)

áthithir (equative)
áithiu (comparative)
áithem (superlative)
áith (masculine nominative singular)
áith (feminine nominative singular)
áith (neuter nominative singular)
áith (masculine singular vocative)
áith (feminine singular vocative)
áith (neuter singular vocative)
áith (accusative masculine singular)
áith (accusative feminine singular)
áith (accusative neuter singular)
áith (genitive masculine singular)
áithe (feminine genitive singular)
áith (genitive neuter singular)
áith (dative masculine singular)
áith (dative feminine singular)
áith (dative neuter singular)
áithi (masculine nominative plural)
áithi (feminine neuter nominative plural)
áithi (masculine plural vocative)
áithi (feminine neuter plural vocative)
áithi (accusative masculine plural)
áithi (accusative feminine neuter plural)
áith (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
áithib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Middle Irish: áith

Irish: áith

From Proto-Celtic *atti-, ultimately from the root of aiteann (“gorse”).

amal in scrissid .i. amal in n-altain n-áith [translating rasorium acutum].

Like the scraper, i.e. like the sharp razor.


cert

certu (comparative)
cert (masculine nominative singular)
cert (feminine nominative singular)
cert (neuter nominative singular)
cirt (masculine singular vocative)
cert (masculine singular vocative)
cert (feminine singular vocative)
cert (neuter singular vocative)
cert (accusative masculine singular)
cirt (accusative feminine singular)
cert (accusative neuter singular)
cirt (genitive masculine singular)
cirte (feminine genitive singular)
cirt (genitive neuter singular)
cert (dative masculine singular)
cirt (dative masculine singular)
cirt (dative feminine singular)
cert (dative neuter singular)
cirt (dative neuter singular)
cirt (masculine nominative plural)
certa (feminine neuter nominative plural)
certu (masculine plural vocative)
certa (masculine plural vocative)
certa (feminine neuter plural vocative)
certu (accusative masculine plural)
certa (accusative masculine plural)
certa (accusative feminine neuter plural)
cert (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
certaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

exact, precise (of numbers, quantities etc.)


serb

serb (masculine nominative singular)
serb (feminine nominative singular)
serb (neuter nominative singular)
seirb (masculine singular vocative)
serb (masculine singular vocative)
serb (feminine singular vocative)
serb (neuter singular vocative)
serb (accusative masculine singular)
seirb (accusative feminine singular)
serb (accusative neuter singular)
seirb (genitive masculine singular)
seirbe (feminine genitive singular)
seirb (genitive neuter singular)
serb (dative masculine singular)
seirb (dative feminine singular)
serb (dative neuter singular)
seirb (masculine nominative plural)
serba (feminine neuter nominative plural)
serbu (masculine plural vocative)
serba (masculine plural vocative)
serba (feminine neuter plural vocative)
serbu (accusative masculine plural)
serba (accusative masculine plural)
serba (accusative feminine neuter plural)
serb (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
serbaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: searbh

Scottish Gaelic: searbh

From Proto-Celtic *swerwos, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ache”). Cognate with Welsh chwerw.

(in abstract sense) bitter, hurtful, grievous, disagreeable


cama

cama (mutation mutation-radical)
chama (mutation mutation-nasal)
cama (mutation)


birr

birr (mutation mutation-radical)
birr (mutation mutation-nasal)
mbirr (mutation)

inflection of berr:
vocative/genitive singular masculine

inflection of berr:
accusative/dative singular feminine

inflection of berr:
genitive singular neuter

inflection of berr:
nominative plural masculine


cham

Alternative spelling of chamm: lenited form of cam.


fliuch

fliuchu (comparative)
fliuch (masculine nominative singular)
fliuch (feminine nominative singular)
fliuch (neuter nominative singular)
fliuch (masculine singular vocative)
fliuch (feminine singular vocative)
fliuch (neuter singular vocative)
fliuch (accusative masculine singular)
flich (accusative feminine singular)
fliuch (accusative neuter singular)
flich (genitive masculine singular)
fliuchae (feminine genitive singular)
flich (genitive neuter singular)
fliuch (dative masculine singular)
flich (dative feminine singular)
fliuch (dative neuter singular)
fliuchai (masculine nominative plural)
fliuchai (feminine neuter nominative plural)
fliuchai (masculine plural vocative)
fliuchai (feminine neuter plural vocative)
fliuchai (accusative masculine plural)
fliuchai (accusative feminine neuter plural)
fliuchaib (dative feminine masculine neuter)

Irish: fliuch

Manx: fliugh

Scottish Gaelic: fliuch

From Proto-Celtic *wlikʷos (compare Welsh gwlyb, Cornish glyb), from Proto-Indo-European *wleykʷ- (compare Latin liquō (“to melt”), Tocharian A lyīktsi (“to wash”)).


achar

achar (masculine nominative singular)
achar (feminine nominative singular)
achar (neuter nominative singular)
achair (masculine singular vocative)
achar (masculine singular vocative)
achar (feminine singular vocative)
achar (neuter singular vocative)
achar (accusative masculine singular)
achair (accusative feminine singular)
achar (accusative neuter singular)
achair (genitive masculine singular)
achrae (feminine genitive singular)
achaire (feminine genitive singular)
achair (genitive neuter singular)
achur (dative masculine singular)
achair (dative feminine singular)
achur (dative neuter singular)
achair (masculine nominative plural)
achra (feminine neuter nominative plural)
achru (masculine plural vocative)
achra (masculine plural vocative)
achra (feminine neuter plural vocative)
achru (accusative masculine plural)
achra (accusative masculine plural)
achra (accusative feminine neuter plural)
achar (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
achraib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
achar (mutation mutation-radical)
n-achar (mutation)


sain

sain (masculine nominative singular)
sain (feminine nominative singular)
sain (neuter nominative singular)
sain (masculine singular vocative)
sain (feminine singular vocative)
sain (neuter singular vocative)
sain (accusative masculine singular)
sain (accusative feminine singular)
sain (accusative neuter singular)
sain (genitive masculine singular)
saine (feminine genitive singular)
sain (genitive neuter singular)
sain (dative masculine singular)
sain (dative feminine singular)
sain (dative neuter singular)
saini (masculine nominative plural)
saini (feminine neuter nominative plural)
saini (masculine plural vocative)
saini (feminine neuter plural vocative)
saini (accusative masculine plural)
saini (accusative feminine neuter plural)
sain (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
sainib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
sain (mutation mutation-radical)
ṡain (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Proto-Celtic *sanis (“different”) (whence Welsh hân (“separation”), from Proto-Indo-European *senH-; cognate with Latin sine, Ancient Greek ἄτερ (áter, “without, apart from”), Sanskrit सनितुर् (sanitúr, “without”), Old English sundor (“apart, separately”).

cog

co beid .i. co mbed a ndéde sin im labrad-sa .i. gáu et fír .i. combad sain a n‑as·berin ó bélib et aní imme·rádin ó chridiu

so that there may be, i.e. so that those two things might be in my speaking, namely false and true, i.e. so that what I might say with [my] lips and what I might think with [my] heart might be different

A·tá tairmthechtas persan híc .i. is sain indí asid·rubart ⁊ indí frisa n-érbrath.

There is a transition of persons here, i.e. the one who has said it and the one to whom it has been said are different.

Ná eiplet húan bás coitchen húa n‑epil cách, acht foircniter húa sain-bás sech cách.

Let them not die by the common death by which everyone dies, but let them be ended by a special death different from everyone.

Messe ocus Pangur Bán, cechtar náthar fria sain-dán
bíth a menma-sam fri seilgg mu menma céin im sain-cheirdd.

I and Pangur Bán, each of us two at his special art:
his mind is at hunting, my own mind is in my special craft.


bec

lugu (comparative)
bec (masculine nominative singular)
bec (feminine nominative singular)
bec (neuter nominative singular)
bic (masculine singular vocative)
bec (masculine singular vocative)
bec (feminine singular vocative)
bec (neuter singular vocative)
bec (accusative masculine singular)
bic (accusative feminine singular)
bec (accusative neuter singular)
bic (genitive masculine singular)
bice (feminine genitive singular)
bic (genitive neuter singular)
biuc (dative masculine singular)
bic (dative feminine singular)
biuc (dative neuter singular)
bic (masculine nominative plural)
beca (feminine neuter nominative plural)
bicu (masculine plural vocative)
beca (masculine plural vocative)
beca (feminine neuter plural vocative)
bicu (accusative masculine plural)
beca (accusative masculine plural)
beca (accusative feminine neuter plural)
bec (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
becaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: beag

Manx: beg

Scottish Gaelic: beag


dona

Irish: dona

Manx: donney

Scottish Gaelic: dona

dona (mutation mutation-radical)
dona (mutation mutation-nasal)
ndona (mutation)


clé

clé (masculine nominative singular)
clé (feminine nominative singular)
clé (neuter nominative singular)
clí (masculine singular vocative)
clé (feminine singular vocative)
clé (neuter singular vocative)
clé (accusative masculine singular)
clí (accusative feminine singular)
clé (accusative neuter singular)
clí (genitive masculine singular)
clé (feminine genitive singular)
clí (genitive neuter singular)
clíu (dative masculine singular)
clí (dative feminine singular)
clíu (dative neuter singular)
clí (masculine nominative plural)
clí (feminine neuter nominative plural)
clí (masculine plural vocative)
clíu (masculine plural vocative)
clí (feminine neuter plural vocative)
clí (accusative masculine plural)
clíu (accusative masculine plural)
clí (accusative feminine neuter plural)
clé (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
cléib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
clé (mutation mutation-radical)
chlé (mutation mutation-nasal)
clé (mutation)

Middle Irish: clé

Irish: clé

Scottish Gaelic: clì

Manx: clee


sír

head

sír (comparative síriu, superlative sírem)

síriu (comparative)
sírem (superlative)
sír (mutation mutation-radical)
ṡír (mutation mutation-nasal)

Irish: síor

Manx: sheer-

Scottish Gaelic: sìor

From Proto-Celtic *sīros (“long”) (compare Welsh hir, Breton hir, and Cornish hyr).


sona

Irish: sona

Manx: sonney

Scottish Gaelic: sona

sona (mutation mutation-radical)
ṡona (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Proto-Celtic *sugnāwos (“well grown”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”).


fáilte

fáilte (mutation mutation-radical)
ḟáilte (mutation mutation-nasal)
fáilte (mutation)

[ˈɸaːl͈ʲtʲe]

From Proto-Celtic *wāletiyā. By surface analysis, fáilid + -e.
Cognate with Old English wele, wela, willan (“to wish”), Latin volō (“to want”).

inflection of fáilid:
feminine genitive singular

inflection of fáilid:
all genders genitive plural


berr

berr (masculine nominative singular)
berr (feminine nominative singular)
berr (neuter nominative singular)
birr (masculine singular vocative)
berr (masculine singular vocative)
berr (feminine singular vocative)
berr (neuter singular vocative)
berr (accusative masculine singular)
birr (accusative feminine singular)
berr (accusative neuter singular)
birr (genitive masculine singular)
birre (feminine genitive singular)
birr (genitive neuter singular)
biurr (dative masculine singular)
birr (dative feminine singular)
biurr (dative neuter singular)
birr (masculine nominative plural)
berra (feminine neuter nominative plural)
birru (masculine plural vocative)
berra (masculine plural vocative)
berra (feminine neuter plural vocative)
birru (accusative masculine plural)
berra (accusative masculine plural)
berra (accusative feminine neuter plural)
berr (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
berraib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)


derb

derbu (comparative)
derb (masculine nominative singular)
derb (feminine nominative singular)
derb (neuter nominative singular)
deirb (masculine singular vocative)
derb (masculine singular vocative)
derb (feminine singular vocative)
derb (neuter singular vocative)
derb (accusative masculine singular)
deirb (accusative feminine singular)
derb (accusative neuter singular)
deirb (genitive masculine singular)
deirbe (feminine genitive singular)
deirb (genitive neuter singular)
derb (dative masculine singular)
deirb (dative feminine singular)
derb (dative neuter singular)
deirb (masculine nominative plural)
derba (feminine neuter nominative plural)
derbu (masculine plural vocative)
derba (masculine plural vocative)
derba (feminine neuter plural vocative)
derbu (accusative masculine plural)
derba (accusative masculine plural)
derba (accusative feminine neuter plural)
derb (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
derbaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
derb (mutation mutation-radical)
derb (mutation mutation-nasal)
nderb (mutation)

Irish: dearbh

Manx: jarroo

Scottish Gaelic: dearbh

From Proto-Celtic *derwos (“firm”), from Proto-Indo-European *drewh₂- (“steady, firm”), extension of *dóru (“tree”). Compare Old English trīewe, English true.

der

ɔ eperthae cía aiccent ⁊ cisí aimser derb thechtas

so that it might be said what accent and what certain time it has


lia

lïa (canonical)
lïa (mutation mutation-radical)
also llïa after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
lïa (mutation mutation-nasal)

Irish: lia

From Proto-Celtic *ɸleis, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-yōs.

Hóre am essamin-se precepte asmo chuimriug, is lïa de creitfess.

Since I am fearless in preaching out of my captivity, the more it is who will believe.


trom

trom (masculine nominative singular)
trom (feminine nominative singular)
trom (neuter nominative singular)
truim (masculine singular vocative)
trom (masculine singular vocative)
trom (feminine singular vocative)
trom (neuter singular vocative)
trom (accusative masculine singular)
truim (accusative feminine singular)
trom (accusative neuter singular)
truim (genitive masculine singular)
truime (feminine genitive singular)
truim (genitive neuter singular)
trom (dative masculine singular)
truim (dative feminine singular)
trom (dative neuter singular)
truim (masculine nominative plural)
troma (feminine neuter nominative plural)
tromu (masculine plural vocative)
troma (masculine plural vocative)
troma (feminine neuter plural vocative)
tromu (accusative masculine plural)
troma (accusative masculine plural)
troma (accusative feminine neuter plural)
trom (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
tromaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Middle Irish: trom

Irish: trom

Manx: trome

Scottish Gaelic: trom

desctree

⇒ Middle Irish: tromaigid
Irish: tromaigh

From Proto-Celtic *trummos (compare Welsh trwm).

coní árim-se peccad libsi uili, ꝉ ara·tart-sa fortacht dúibsi, arnap trom fuirib for n‑oínur

so that I may not count sin with you all, or so that I may give aid to you lest it be heavy on you by yourselves


camma

camma (mutation mutation-radical)
chamma (mutation mutation-nasal)
camma (mutation)

inflection of camm:
nominative plural feminine/neuter

inflection of camm:
vocative/accusative plural all genders


dess

dess (masculine nominative singular)
dess (feminine nominative singular)
dess (neuter nominative singular)
deiss (masculine singular vocative)
dess (masculine singular vocative)
dess (feminine singular vocative)
dess (neuter singular vocative)
dess (accusative masculine singular)
deiss (accusative feminine singular)
dess (accusative neuter singular)
deiss (genitive masculine singular)
deisse (feminine genitive singular)
deiss (genitive neuter singular)
dess (dative masculine singular)
deiss (dative feminine singular)
dess (dative neuter singular)
deiss (masculine nominative plural)
dessa (feminine neuter nominative plural)
dessu (masculine plural vocative)
dessa (masculine plural vocative)
dessa (feminine neuter plural vocative)
dessu (accusative masculine plural)
dessa (accusative masculine plural)
dessa (accusative feminine neuter plural)
dess (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
dessaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dess (mutation mutation-radical)
dess (mutation mutation-nasal)
ndess (mutation)

Irish: deas

Manx: jiass

Scottish Gaelic: deas

a lleth o laim deiss


calad

calad (masculine nominative singular)
calad (feminine nominative singular)
calad (neuter nominative singular)
calaid (masculine singular vocative)
calad (masculine singular vocative)
calad (feminine singular vocative)
calad (neuter singular vocative)
calad (accusative masculine singular)
calaid (accusative feminine singular)
calad (accusative neuter singular)
calaid (genitive masculine singular)
cailte (feminine genitive singular)
calaid (genitive neuter singular)
calad (dative masculine singular)
calaid (dative feminine singular)
calad (dative neuter singular)
calaid (masculine nominative plural)
cailtea (feminine neuter nominative plural)
cailtiu (masculine plural vocative)
cailtea (masculine plural vocative)
cailtea (feminine neuter plural vocative)
cailtiu (accusative masculine plural)
cailtea (accusative masculine plural)
cailtea (accusative feminine neuter plural)
calad (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
cailtib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Middle Irish: calad

Irish: caladh

From Proto-Celtic *kaletos. Cognate with Welsh caled.


anse

head

anse (comparative ansu, superlative ansam)

ansu (comparative)
ansam (superlative)
anse (masculine nominative singular)
anse (feminine nominative singular)
anse (neuter nominative singular)
ansi (masculine singular vocative)
anse (feminine singular vocative)
anse (neuter singular vocative)
anse (accusative masculine singular)
ansi (accusative feminine singular)
anse (accusative neuter singular)
ansi (genitive masculine singular)
anse (feminine genitive singular)
ansi (genitive neuter singular)
ansu (dative masculine singular)
ansi (dative feminine singular)
ansu (dative neuter singular)
ansi (masculine nominative plural)
ansi (feminine neuter nominative plural)
ansi (masculine plural vocative)
ansu (masculine plural vocative)
ansi (feminine neuter plural vocative)
ansi (accusative masculine plural)
ansu (accusative masculine plural)
ansi (accusative feminine neuter plural)
anse (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
ansib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
anse (mutation mutation-radical)
n-anse (mutation)

From an- (“un-”) + asse (“easy”), or directly from Proto-Celtic *an-sādo-syos (compare Middle Welsh anhawð, modern Welsh anodd (“difficult, troublesome”).

is inse ṅduit; ní tú nod·n-ail, acht is hé not·ail.

it is impossible for you sg; it is not you that nourish it, but it that nourishes you


nocht

nocht (masculine nominative singular)
nocht (feminine nominative singular)
nocht (neuter nominative singular)
nocht (masculine singular vocative)
nocht (feminine singular vocative)
nocht (neuter singular vocative)
nocht (accusative masculine singular)
nocht (accusative feminine singular)
nocht (accusative neuter singular)
nocht (genitive masculine singular)
nochtae (feminine genitive singular)
nocht (genitive neuter singular)
nocht (dative masculine singular)
nocht (dative feminine singular)
nocht (dative neuter singular)
nocht (masculine nominative plural)
nochta (feminine neuter nominative plural)
nochtu (masculine plural vocative)
nochta (masculine plural vocative)
nochta (feminine neuter plural vocative)
nochtu (accusative masculine plural)
nochta (accusative masculine plural)
nochta (accusative feminine neuter plural)
nocht (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
nochtaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
nocht (mutation mutation-radical)
also nnocht after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
nocht (mutation mutation-nasal)

Irish: nocht

Scottish Gaelic: nochd

From Proto-Celtic *noxtos (“naked”) (compare Welsh noeth), from Proto-Indo-European *nogʷós.


móu

móu (mutation mutation-radical)
also mmóu after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
móu (mutation mutation-nasal)


anglan

anglan (masculine nominative singular)
anglan (feminine nominative singular)
anglan (neuter nominative singular)
anglain (masculine singular vocative)
anglan (masculine singular vocative)
anglan (feminine singular vocative)
anglan (neuter singular vocative)
anglan (accusative masculine singular)
anglain (accusative feminine singular)
anglan (accusative neuter singular)
anglain (genitive masculine singular)
anglaine (feminine genitive singular)
anglain (genitive neuter singular)
anglan (dative masculine singular)
anglain (dative feminine singular)
anglan (dative neuter singular)
anglain (masculine nominative plural)
anglana (feminine neuter nominative plural)
anglanu (masculine plural vocative)
anglana (masculine plural vocative)
anglana (feminine neuter plural vocative)
anglanu (accusative masculine plural)
anglana (accusative masculine plural)
anglana (accusative feminine neuter plural)
anglan (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
anglanaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
anglan (mutation mutation-radical)
n-anglan (mutation)

Mainip in chrud so bid anglan for cland, .i. a lliles dind ancretmiuch bid ancretmech.

Unless it is in this way, your children will be unclean, i.e. whatever follows the unbelieving will be unbelieving.


moch

moch (masculine nominative singular)
moch (feminine nominative singular)
moch (neuter nominative singular)
muich (masculine singular vocative)
moch (masculine singular vocative)
moch (feminine singular vocative)
moch (neuter singular vocative)
moch (accusative masculine singular)
muich (accusative feminine singular)
moch (accusative neuter singular)
muich (genitive masculine singular)
muiche (feminine genitive singular)
muich (genitive neuter singular)
much (dative masculine singular)
muich (dative feminine singular)
much (dative neuter singular)
muich (masculine nominative plural)
mocha (feminine neuter nominative plural)
muchu (masculine plural vocative)
mocha (masculine plural vocative)
mocha (feminine neuter plural vocative)
muchu (accusative masculine plural)
mocha (accusative masculine plural)
mocha (accusative feminine neuter plural)
moch (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
mochaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: moch

Manx: mogh

Scottish Gaelic: moch

Borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *mox (“soon, early”), from Proto-Celtic *moxs, from Proto-Indo-European *moḱs, whence also Sanskrit मक्षू (makṣū, “fast; early”), Avestan 𐬨𐬊𐬱𐬎 (mošu, “soon, quickly”), Latin mox (“soon”). Doublet of mos.


olc

olc (comparative messa, superlative mesam)

messa (comparative)
mesam (superlative)
olc (masculine nominative singular)
olc (feminine nominative singular)
olc (neuter nominative singular)
uilc (masculine singular vocative)
olc (masculine singular vocative)
olc (feminine singular vocative)
olc (neuter singular vocative)
olc (accusative masculine singular)
uilc (accusative feminine singular)
olc (accusative neuter singular)
uilc (genitive masculine singular)
uilce (feminine genitive singular)
uilc (genitive neuter singular)
ulc (dative masculine singular)
uilc (dative feminine singular)
ulc (dative neuter singular)
uilc (masculine nominative plural)
olca (feminine neuter nominative plural)
ulcu (masculine plural vocative)
olca (masculine plural vocative)
olca (feminine neuter plural vocative)
ulcu (accusative masculine plural)
olca (accusative masculine plural)
olca (accusative feminine neuter plural)
olc (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
olcaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
olc (mutation mutation-radical)
n-olc (mutation)

Irish: olc

Manx: olk

Scottish Gaelic: olc

From Proto-Celtic *ulkos, of uncertain etymology. May be related to Latin ulcus and English ill. Alternatively, it may be from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”), although there are considerable phonological and semantic difficulties with this etymology.

In tan as·mber Dauid “intellectum tibi dabo”, sech is arde són do·mbéra Día do neuch nod·n-eirbea ind ⁊ génas triit con·festar cid as imgabthi do dénum di ulc ⁊ cid as déinti dó di maith. Aithesc trá lesom insin a persin Dǽ.

When David says, “I will give thee understanding”, that is a sign that God will give to everyone that will trust in him, and work through him, that he may know what evil he must avoid doing, and what good he must do. He has then here a reply in the person of God.

Nach torbatu coitchenn ro·boí indib fri dénum n-uilc, at·rubalt tar hǽsi á pectha.

Any common advantage that had been in them for doing evil, it has perished for their sin.


lour

lour (masculine nominative singular)
lour (feminine nominative singular)
lour (neuter nominative singular)
loïr (masculine singular vocative)
lour (masculine singular vocative)
lour (feminine singular vocative)
lour (neuter singular vocative)
lour (accusative masculine singular)
loïr (accusative feminine singular)
lour (accusative neuter singular)
loïr (genitive masculine singular)
lóire (feminine genitive singular)
loïr (genitive neuter singular)
lour (dative masculine singular)
loïr (dative feminine singular)
lour (dative neuter singular)
loïr (masculine nominative plural)
lóra (feminine neuter nominative plural)
lóru (masculine plural vocative)
lóra (masculine plural vocative)
lóra (feminine neuter plural vocative)
lóru (accusative masculine plural)
lóra (accusative masculine plural)
lóra (accusative feminine neuter plural)
lour (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
lóraib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
lour (mutation mutation-radical)
also llour after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
lour (mutation mutation-nasal)

Middle Irish: lór

Irish: leor

Manx: liooar

Scottish Gaelic: leòr

Definitely connected with Welsh llawer (“a lot”). There are two possibilities:
* The usual etymology, from Thurneysen onwards, derives the term from Proto-Celtic *ɸroweros. This may be connected to roär found in law texts. The initial /l/ is assumed to have arisen from dissimilation.
* Matasović instead reconstructs Proto-Celtic *laweros. He further derives this etymon from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“benefit, prize”), from which also Ancient Greek λᾱρός (lārós, “tasty”).

der

Is airi ní táet comṡuidigud fri rangabáil, húare as coibnesta do bréthir: ar is lour comṡuidigud fri suidi, air bid comṡuidigud etarscartha comṡuidigud rangabálae.

This is why composition does not occur with a participle, because it is akin to a verb: for composition with the latter is sufficient, for composition of a participle will be separated composition.

Brill Publishers
D. A. Binchy
Osborn Bergin


buirbe

buirbe (mutation mutation-radical)
buirbe (mutation mutation-nasal)
mbuirbe (mutation)


borb

borb (masculine nominative singular)
borb (feminine nominative singular)
borb (neuter nominative singular)
buirb (masculine singular vocative)
borb (masculine singular vocative)
borb (feminine singular vocative)
borb (neuter singular vocative)
borb (accusative masculine singular)
buirb (accusative feminine singular)
borb (accusative neuter singular)
buirb (genitive masculine singular)
buirbe (feminine genitive singular)
buirb (genitive neuter singular)
burb (dative masculine singular)
buirb (dative feminine singular)
burb (dative neuter singular)
buirb (masculine nominative plural)
borba (feminine neuter nominative plural)
burbu (masculine plural vocative)
borba (masculine plural vocative)
borba (feminine neuter plural vocative)
burbu (accusative masculine plural)
borba (accusative masculine plural)
borba (accusative feminine neuter plural)
borb (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
borbaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
borb (mutation mutation-radical)
borb (mutation mutation-nasal)
mborb (mutation)

Irish: borb

Scottish Gaelic: borb

Manx: barb

foolish, silly, senseless; stupid, ignorant, unlearned; rude, uncouth

fierce, rough, rude, violent, harsh; arrogant


goirt

Irish: goirt

Manx: gort

Scottish Gaelic: goirt

goirt (mutation mutation-radical)
goirt (mutation mutation-nasal)
ngoirt (mutation)

From Proto-Celtic *gʷereti, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷorti-, a variant of *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”), if the meaning developed from "hot." MacBain prefers a derivation from *ǵʰers- (“to bristle”). Both roots have compared to German garstig (“nasty, rude”).


droch

Irish: droch-, droch

Manx: drogh

Scottish Gaelic: droch

From Proto-Celtic *drukos (compare Welsh drwg).

Ɔ·riris-siu .i. ar·troídfe{a}-siu inna droch daíni, a Dǽ, dia n-anduch, air is fechtnach a n-andach mani erthroítar húa Día.

You will bind, i.e. you will restrain the evil men, O God, from their iniquity, for their iniquity is prosperous if they are not restrained by God.

Memmbrum naue, droch dub! Ó, ní epur na haill.

New parchment, bad ink! Oh, I say nothing more.


mou

moü (canonical)
moü (mutation mutation-radical)
also mmoü after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
moü (mutation mutation-nasal)

Remodelled from the superlative moäm on the analogy with regular adjectives.


asse

assu (comparative)
assae (masculine nominative singular)
assae (feminine nominative singular)
assae (neuter nominative singular)
assai (masculine singular vocative)
assae (feminine singular vocative)
assae (neuter singular vocative)
assae (accusative masculine singular)
assai (accusative feminine singular)
assae (accusative neuter singular)
assai (genitive masculine singular)
assae (feminine genitive singular)
assai (genitive neuter singular)
assu (dative masculine singular)
assai (dative feminine singular)
assu (dative neuter singular)
assai (masculine nominative plural)
assai (feminine neuter nominative plural)
assai (masculine plural vocative)
assu (masculine plural vocative)
assai (feminine neuter plural vocative)
assai (accusative masculine plural)
assu (accusative masculine plural)
assai (accusative feminine neuter plural)
assae (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
assaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
asse (mutation mutation-radical)
n-asse (mutation)


gile

gile (mutation mutation-radical)
gile (mutation mutation-nasal)
ngile (mutation)


birre

birre (mutation mutation-radical)
birre (mutation mutation-nasal)
mbirre (mutation)


gela

gela (mutation mutation-radical)
gela (mutation mutation-nasal)
ngela (mutation)

inflection of gel:
nominative plural feminine/neuter

inflection of gel:
vocative/accusative all genders


diafana

diafana (mutation mutation-radical)
diafana (mutation mutation-nasal)
ndiafana (mutation)

Borrowed from Medieval Latin diaphanus, from Ancient Greek διαφανής (diaphanḗs).


maith

head

maith (comparative ferr, superlative dech)

ferr (comparative)
dech (superlative)
maith (masculine nominative singular)
maith (feminine nominative singular)
maith (neuter nominative singular)
maith (masculine singular vocative)
maith (feminine singular vocative)
maith (neuter singular vocative)
maith (accusative masculine singular)
maith (accusative feminine singular)
maith (accusative neuter singular)
maith (genitive masculine singular)
maithe (feminine genitive singular)
maith (genitive neuter singular)
maith (dative masculine singular)
maith (dative feminine singular)
maith (dative neuter singular)
maithi (masculine nominative plural)
maithi (feminine neuter nominative plural)
maithi (masculine plural vocative)
maithi (feminine neuter plural vocative)
maithi (accusative masculine plural)
maithi (accusative feminine neuter plural)
maith (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
maithib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: maith

Manx: mie

Scottish Gaelic: math

From Proto-Celtic *matis, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂tis (“ripe, good”), from *meh₂- (“to ripen, to mature”). Cognate with Welsh mad and Gaulish mat.

inh

Hóre is cuci rigmi, is ferr dún placere illi.

Since it is to him we will go, it is better for us to please him.

Ní indráigne dúib cinin·fil lib, ar idib maithi cene.

It is no detriment to you pl, though we are not with you, for you are good already.

Fomnid-si, a phopul núíednissi, ar ce dud·rónath ní di maith fri maccu Israhél…

Take heed, O people of the New Testament, for although some good has been done to the children of Israel…


balba

balba (mutation mutation-radical)
balba (mutation mutation-nasal)
mbalba (mutation)

inflection of balb:
nominative plural feminine/neuter

inflection of balb:
vocative/accusative plural all genders


beca

beca (mutation mutation-radical)
beca (mutation mutation-nasal)
mbeca (mutation)

inflection of bec:
nominative plural feminine/neuter

inflection of bec:
vocative/accusative plural all genders


becca

becca (mutation mutation-radical)
becca (mutation mutation-nasal)
mbecca (mutation)


borba

borba (mutation mutation-radical)
borba (mutation mutation-nasal)
mborba (mutation)

inflection of borb:
nominative plural feminine/neuter

inflection of borb:
vocative/accusative plural all genders


llac

Alternative spelling of lac (when unlenited)


diadi

diadi (mutation mutation-radical)
diadi (mutation mutation-nasal)
ndiadi (mutation)


garait

garait (masculine nominative singular)
garait (feminine nominative singular)
garait (neuter nominative singular)
garait (masculine singular vocative)
garait (feminine singular vocative)
garait (neuter singular vocative)
garait (accusative masculine singular)
garait (accusative feminine singular)
garait (accusative neuter singular)
garait (genitive masculine singular)
gairte (feminine genitive singular)
garait (genitive neuter singular)
garait (dative masculine singular)
garait (dative feminine singular)
garait (dative neuter singular)
gairti (masculine nominative plural)
gairti (feminine neuter nominative plural)
gairti (masculine plural vocative)
gairti (feminine neuter plural vocative)
gairti (accusative masculine plural)
gairti (accusative feminine neuter plural)
garait (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
gairtib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
garait (mutation mutation-radical)
garait (mutation mutation-nasal)
ngarait (mutation)

Middle Irish: gairit

Irish: gairid

Scottish Gaelic: goirid

From Proto-Celtic *gari- (“short”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“short”). Related to Middle Irish gerr (“short”).

.i. is garait ar saigul.


innon

innon (mutation mutation-radical)
n-innon (mutation)


chama

Alternative spelling of chamma: Lenited form of cama.


brónach

brónchu (comparative)
brónach (masculine nominative singular)
brónach (feminine nominative singular)
brónach (neuter nominative singular)
brónaig (masculine singular vocative)
brónach (masculine singular vocative)
brónach (feminine singular vocative)
brónach (neuter singular vocative)
brónach (accusative masculine singular)
brónaig (accusative feminine singular)
brónach (accusative neuter singular)
brónaig (genitive masculine singular)
brónaige (feminine genitive singular)
brónaig (genitive neuter singular)
brónuch (dative masculine singular)
brónaig (dative feminine singular)
brónuch (dative neuter singular)
brónaig (masculine nominative plural)
brónacha (feminine neuter nominative plural)
brónachu (masculine plural vocative)
brónacha (masculine plural vocative)
brónacha (feminine neuter plural vocative)
brónachu (accusative masculine plural)
brónacha (accusative masculine plural)
brónacha (accusative feminine neuter plural)
brónach (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
brónachaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
brónach (mutation mutation-radical)
brónach (mutation mutation-nasal)
mbrónach (mutation)

Irish: brónach

Scottish Gaelic: brònach

"ni brónach donintarrái" glosses refectus est spiritus eius

bronchu glosses tristiora


már

már (masculine nominative singular)
már (feminine nominative singular)
már (neuter nominative singular)
máir (masculine singular vocative)
már (masculine singular vocative)
már (feminine singular vocative)
már (neuter singular vocative)
már (accusative masculine singular)
máir (accusative feminine singular)
már (accusative neuter singular)
máir (genitive masculine singular)
máire (feminine genitive singular)
máir (genitive neuter singular)
már (dative masculine singular)
máir (dative feminine singular)
már (dative neuter singular)
máir (masculine nominative plural)
mára (feminine neuter nominative plural)
máru (masculine plural vocative)
mára (masculine plural vocative)
mára (feminine neuter plural vocative)
máru (accusative masculine plural)
mára (accusative masculine plural)
mára (accusative feminine neuter plural)
már (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
máraib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)


gil

gil (mutation mutation-radical)
gil (mutation mutation-nasal)
ngil (mutation)

inflection of gel:
vocative/genitive singular masculine

inflection of gel:
dative/accusative singular feminine

inflection of gel:
genitive singular neuter

inflection of gel:
nominative plural masculine


glé

Irish: glé

Scottish Gaelic: glè

glé (mutation mutation-radical)
glé (mutation mutation-nasal)
nglé (mutation)


fíu

Irish: fiú

Manx: feeu

Scottish Gaelic: fiù

From Proto-Celtic *wesus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus (“excellent”). Cognate to Welsh gwiw, Sanskrit वसु (vásu, “excellent, good, beneficent”).

cog

.i. air bin fiu leu etir

[As if] I was worthy at all in their opinion. [The use of air (“for, since”) in this gloss has long been considered illegible. Editors tend to replace the air with some other construction.]

amal ní bimmis fíu ní etir

(following co) to the extent of, even including


cían

cían (masculine nominative singular)
cían (feminine nominative singular)
cían (neuter nominative singular)
céin (masculine singular vocative)
cían (masculine singular vocative)
cían (feminine singular vocative)
cían (neuter singular vocative)
cían (accusative masculine singular)
céin (accusative feminine singular)
cían (accusative neuter singular)
céin (genitive masculine singular)
céine (feminine genitive singular)
céin (genitive neuter singular)
cían (dative masculine singular)
céin (dative feminine singular)
cían (dative neuter singular)
céin (masculine nominative plural)
cíana (feminine neuter nominative plural)
cíanu (masculine plural vocative)
cíana (masculine plural vocative)
cíana (feminine neuter plural vocative)
cíanu (accusative masculine plural)
cíana (accusative masculine plural)
cíana (accusative feminine neuter plural)
cían (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
cíanaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

From Proto-Celtic *keinos. The noun is a feminine substantivization of the adjective.


certu

vocative/accusative masculine plural of cert


ardu

ardu (mutation mutation-radical)
n-ardu (mutation)

inflection of ard:
vocative/accusative plural masculine


Lochlannach

Lochlannach (masculine nominative singular)
Lochlannach (feminine nominative singular)
Lochlannach (neuter nominative singular)
Lochlannaig (masculine singular vocative)
Lochlannach (masculine singular vocative)
Lochlannach (feminine singular vocative)
Lochlannach (neuter singular vocative)
Lochlannach (accusative masculine singular)
Lochlannaig (accusative feminine singular)
Lochlannach (accusative neuter singular)
Lochlannaig (genitive masculine singular)
Lochlannaige (feminine genitive singular)
Lochlannaig (genitive neuter singular)
Lochlannach (dative masculine singular)
Lochlannaig (dative feminine singular)
Lochlannach (dative neuter singular)
Lochlannaig (masculine nominative plural)
Lochlannacha (feminine neuter nominative plural)
Lochlannachu (masculine plural vocative)
Lochlannacha (masculine plural vocative)
Lochlannacha (feminine neuter plural vocative)
Lochlannachu (accusative masculine plural)
Lochlannacha (accusative masculine plural)
Lochlannacha (accusative feminine neuter plural)
Lochlannach (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
Lochlannachaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: Lochlannach

Manx: Loghlynagh

Scottish Gaelic: Lochlannach


gilu

gilu (mutation mutation-radical)
gilu (mutation mutation-nasal)
ngilu (mutation)

vocative/accusative masculine plural of gel


bachlaig

bachlaig (mutation mutation-radical)
bachlaig (mutation mutation-nasal)
mbachlaig (mutation)

inflection of bachlach:
vocative/genitive singular masculine

inflection of bachlach:
accusative/dative singular feminine

inflection of bachlach:
genitive singular neuter

inflection of bachlach:
nominative plural masculine


uilc

uilc (mutation mutation-radical)
n-uilc (mutation)

inflection of olc:
masculine vocative/genitive singular

inflection of olc:
feminine accusative/dative singular

inflection of olc:
neuter genitive singular

inflection of olc:
masculine nominative plural


ollam

ollam (mutation mutation-radical)
n-ollam (mutation)


acher

acher (mutation mutation-radical)
n-acher (mutation)


ciúin

ciúin (masculine nominative singular)
ciúin (feminine nominative singular)
ciúin (neuter nominative singular)
ciúin (masculine singular vocative)
ciúin (feminine singular vocative)
ciúin (neuter singular vocative)
ciúin (accusative masculine singular)
ciúin (accusative feminine singular)
ciúin (accusative neuter singular)
ciúin (genitive masculine singular)
ciúine (feminine genitive singular)
ciúin (genitive neuter singular)
ciúin (dative masculine singular)
ciúin (dative feminine singular)
ciúin (dative neuter singular)
ciúini (masculine nominative plural)
ciúini (feminine neuter nominative plural)
ciúini (masculine plural vocative)
ciúini (feminine neuter plural vocative)
ciúini (accusative masculine plural)
ciúini (accusative feminine neuter plural)
ciúin (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
ciúinib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ciúin (mutation mutation-radical)
chiúin (mutation mutation-nasal)
ciúin (mutation)

Irish: ciúin

Manx: kiune

Scottish Gaelic: ciùin

⇒ Middle Irish: ciúnas


ansae

head

ansae (comparative ansu, superlative ansam)

ansu (comparative)
ansam (superlative)
ansae (masculine nominative singular)
ansae (feminine nominative singular)
ansae (neuter nominative singular)
ansai (masculine singular vocative)
ansae (feminine singular vocative)
ansae (neuter singular vocative)
ansae (accusative masculine singular)
ansai (accusative feminine singular)
ansae (accusative neuter singular)
ansai (genitive masculine singular)
ansae (feminine genitive singular)
ansai (genitive neuter singular)
ansu (dative masculine singular)
ansai (dative feminine singular)
ansu (dative neuter singular)
ansai (masculine nominative plural)
ansai (feminine neuter nominative plural)
ansai (masculine plural vocative)
ansu (masculine plural vocative)
ansai (feminine neuter plural vocative)
ansai (accusative masculine plural)
ansu (accusative masculine plural)
ansai (accusative feminine neuter plural)
ansae (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
ansaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ansae (mutation mutation-radical)
n-ansae (mutation)

Middle Irish: ansa

Irish: ansa

ar is ansæ in ball do thinchosc neich as·berad cenn

for it is difficult for the member to correct what the head said


ocus

ocus (comparative nessa, superlative nessam)

nessa (comparative)
nessam (superlative)
ocus (masculine nominative singular)
ocus (feminine nominative singular)
ocus (neuter nominative singular)
ocus (masculine singular vocative)
ocus (feminine singular vocative)
ocus (neuter singular vocative)
ocus (accusative masculine singular)
ocuis (accusative feminine singular)
ocus (accusative neuter singular)
ocuis (genitive masculine singular)
oicse (feminine genitive singular)
ocuis (genitive neuter singular)
ocus (dative masculine singular)
ocuis (dative feminine singular)
ocus (dative neuter singular)
oicsi (masculine nominative plural)
oicsi (feminine neuter nominative plural)
oicsi (masculine plural vocative)
oicsi (feminine neuter plural vocative)
oicsi (accusative masculine plural)
oicsi (accusative feminine neuter plural)
oicsib (dative feminine masculine neuter)

Middle Irish: focus

Irish: fogas

Scottish Gaelic: fagas, faisg

Manx: faggys

From Proto-Celtic *adgostus (“near”), with the initial o- arising under the influence of oc (“at”). Cognate to Welsh agos.

écndairc cian ... ecṅdairc ocus

(glosses personae absenti vel quasi absenti; lit. “absent near”, i.e. though present regarded as absent)

"Fot·uigeb-sa dano," ol Pátraic, "hi cill napa ro-ocus arnapa dimicnithi: nípa ró-chian dano co róastar immathigid etronn."

"I will leave you, then," said Patrick, "in a church that shall not be very near lest you be despised [???], and shall not be very far, so that mutual visiting between us may be continued.

is acus a coibdelag

Ind rígrad do·ruirmius, is ocus ar cundu, iar tuirim a féle do·rimiub a ndrungu.

c. 808, Félire Oengusso, Epilogue, line 229; republished as Whitley Stokes, transl., Félire Óengusso Céli Dé: The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, Harrison & Sons, 1905:

The kingsfolk I have recounted, close is our friendship; after reckoning their feasts, I will number their troops.


imdae

imdu (comparative)
imdae (masculine nominative singular)
imdae (feminine nominative singular)
imdae (neuter nominative singular)
imdai (masculine singular vocative)
imdae (feminine singular vocative)
imdae (neuter singular vocative)
imdae (accusative masculine singular)
imdai (accusative feminine singular)
imdae (accusative neuter singular)
imdai (genitive masculine singular)
imdae (feminine genitive singular)
imdai (genitive neuter singular)
imdu (dative masculine singular)
imdai (dative feminine singular)
imdu (dative neuter singular)
imdai (masculine nominative plural)
imdai (feminine neuter nominative plural)
imdai (masculine plural vocative)
imdu (masculine plural vocative)
imdai (feminine neuter plural vocative)
imdai (accusative masculine plural)
imdu (accusative masculine plural)
imdai (accusative feminine neuter plural)
imdae (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
imdaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: iomaí

Manx: shimmey

Scottish Gaelic: iomadh

cit imdi far forcitlidi


gáeth

gáeth (masculine nominative singular)
gáeth (feminine nominative singular)
gáeth (neuter nominative singular)
gaíth (masculine singular vocative)
gáeth (masculine singular vocative)
gáeth (feminine singular vocative)
gáeth (neuter singular vocative)
gáeth (accusative masculine singular)
gaíth (accusative feminine singular)
gáeth (accusative neuter singular)
gaíth (genitive masculine singular)
gaíthe (feminine genitive singular)
gaíth (genitive neuter singular)
gáeth (dative masculine singular)
gaíth (dative feminine singular)
gáeth (dative neuter singular)
gaíth (masculine nominative plural)
gáetha (feminine neuter nominative plural)
gáethu (masculine plural vocative)
gáetha (masculine plural vocative)
gáetha (feminine neuter plural vocative)
gáethu (accusative masculine plural)
gáetha (accusative masculine plural)
gáetha (accusative feminine neuter plural)
gáeth (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
gáethaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: gaoth


díriuch

dírgu (comparative)
díriuch (masculine nominative singular)
díriuch (feminine nominative singular)
díriuch (neuter nominative singular)
díriuch (masculine singular vocative)
díriuch (feminine singular vocative)
díriuch (neuter singular vocative)
díriuch (accusative masculine singular)
dírig (accusative feminine singular)
díriuch (accusative neuter singular)
dírig (genitive masculine singular)
dírgae (feminine genitive singular)
dírig (genitive neuter singular)
díriuch (dative masculine singular)
dírig (dative feminine singular)
díriuch (dative neuter singular)
dírgai (masculine nominative plural)
dírgai (feminine neuter nominative plural)
dírgai (masculine plural vocative)
dírgai (feminine neuter plural vocative)
dírgai (accusative masculine plural)
dírgai (accusative feminine neuter plural)
dírgaib (dative feminine masculine neuter)
díriuch (mutation mutation-radical)
díriuch (mutation mutation-nasal)
ndíriuch (mutation)

Irish: díreach

Manx: jeeragh

Scottish Gaelic: dìreach

From Old Irish *riug, from Proto-Celtic *rigus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵ-u-s ~ *h₃r̥ǵ-éw-s (“straight”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-. Sanskrit ऋजुः ~ ऋजोः (ṛjúḥ ~ ṛjóḥ, “straight”) is a precise cognate, both having generalised zero grade in the root. Ancient Greek ὀρεκτός (orektós), Latin rēctus, and English right are also related.
Because u-stem adjectives are rare in Old Irish, it is unlikely to have been borrowed from Latin dīrectus, but the addition of the intensive prefix di- could have been influenced by the Latin term of the same meaning.


óc

oä (comparative)
oäm (superlative)
óc (masculine nominative singular)
óc (feminine nominative singular)
óc (neuter nominative singular)
óic (masculine singular vocative)
óc (masculine singular vocative)
óc (feminine singular vocative)
óc (neuter singular vocative)
óc (accusative masculine singular)
óic (accusative feminine singular)
óc (accusative neuter singular)
óic (genitive masculine singular)
óice (feminine genitive singular)
óic (genitive neuter singular)
óc (dative masculine singular)
óic (dative feminine singular)
óc (dative neuter singular)
óic (masculine nominative plural)
óca (feminine neuter nominative plural)
ócu (masculine plural vocative)
óca (masculine plural vocative)
óca (feminine neuter plural vocative)
ócu (accusative masculine plural)
óca (accusative masculine plural)
óca (accusative feminine neuter plural)
óc (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
ócaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: óg

Manx: aeg

Scottish Gaelic: òg

From hiatus form oäc, from early oëc, from Proto-Celtic *yuwankos (compare Welsh ieuanc and Breton yaouank), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós (compare English young).


cóiced

cóiced (masculine nominative singular)
cóiced (feminine nominative singular)
cóiced (neuter nominative singular)
cóicid (masculine singular vocative)
cóiced (masculine singular vocative)
cóiced (feminine singular vocative)
cóiced (neuter singular vocative)
cóiced (accusative masculine singular)
cóicid (accusative feminine singular)
cóiced (accusative neuter singular)
cóicid (genitive masculine singular)
cóicide (feminine genitive singular)
cóicthe (feminine genitive singular)
cóicid (genitive neuter singular)
cóiciud (dative masculine singular)
cóicid (dative feminine singular)
cóiciud (dative neuter singular)
cóicid (masculine nominative plural)
cóiceda (feminine neuter nominative plural)
cóicedu (masculine plural vocative)
cóiceda (masculine plural vocative)
cóiceda (feminine neuter plural vocative)
cóicedu (accusative masculine plural)
cóiceda (accusative masculine plural)
cóiceda (accusative feminine neuter plural)
cóiced (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
cóicedaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

desctree

Middle Irish: cóiced
Irish: cúigiú
Manx: queiggoo
Scottish Gaelic: còigeamh


sóer

sóer (masculine nominative singular)
sóer (feminine nominative singular)
sóer (neuter nominative singular)
soír (masculine singular vocative)
sóer (masculine singular vocative)
sóer (feminine singular vocative)
sóer (neuter singular vocative)
sóer (accusative masculine singular)
soír (accusative feminine singular)
sóer (accusative neuter singular)
soír (genitive masculine singular)
soíre (feminine genitive singular)
soír (genitive neuter singular)
sóer (dative masculine singular)
soír (dative feminine singular)
sóer (dative neuter singular)
soír (masculine nominative plural)
sóera (feminine neuter nominative plural)
sóeru (masculine plural vocative)
sóera (masculine plural vocative)
sóera (feminine neuter plural vocative)
sóeru (accusative masculine plural)
sóera (accusative masculine plural)
sóera (accusative feminine neuter plural)
sóer (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
sóeraib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: saor

Manx: seyr

Scottish Gaelic: saor

From Proto-Celtic *suwiros, from *su- (“good”) + *wiros (“man”). Compare Sanskrit सुवीर (suvī́ra-, “heroic”).


béo

béo (masculine nominative singular)
béo (feminine nominative singular)
béo (neuter nominative singular)
bí (masculine singular vocative)
bíi (masculine singular vocative)
béo (masculine singular vocative)
béo (feminine singular vocative)
béo (neuter singular vocative)
béo (accusative masculine singular)
bí (accusative feminine singular)
bíi (accusative feminine singular)
béo (accusative neuter singular)
bí (genitive masculine singular)
bíi (genitive masculine singular)
bíe (feminine genitive singular)
bí (genitive neuter singular)
bíi (genitive neuter singular)
béo (dative masculine singular)
bí (dative feminine singular)
bíi (dative feminine singular)
béo (dative neuter singular)
bí (masculine nominative plural)
bíi (masculine nominative plural)
béoa (feminine neuter nominative plural)
béo (masculine plural vocative)
béoa (masculine plural vocative)
béoa (feminine neuter plural vocative)
béo (accusative masculine plural)
béoa (accusative masculine plural)
béoa (accusative feminine neuter plural)
béo (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
béoaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: beo

Manx: bio

Scottish Gaelic: beò

From Proto-Celtic *biwos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”). Compare Welsh byw.


aingel

aingel (masculine nominative singular)
aingel (feminine nominative singular)
aingel (neuter nominative singular)
aingil (masculine singular vocative)
aingel (masculine singular vocative)
aingel (feminine singular vocative)
aingel (neuter singular vocative)
aingel (accusative masculine singular)
aingil (accusative feminine singular)
aingel (accusative neuter singular)
aingil (genitive masculine singular)
aingile (feminine genitive singular)
aingil (genitive neuter singular)
aingiul (dative masculine singular)
aingil (dative feminine singular)
aingiul (dative neuter singular)
aingil (masculine nominative plural)
aingela (feminine neuter nominative plural)
aingilu (masculine plural vocative)
aingela (masculine plural vocative)
aingela (feminine neuter plural vocative)
aingilu (accusative masculine plural)
aingela (accusative masculine plural)
aingela (accusative feminine neuter plural)
aingel (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
aingelaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)


aingel

aingel (masculine nominative singular)
aingel (feminine nominative singular)
aingel (neuter nominative singular)
aingil (masculine singular vocative)
aingel (masculine singular vocative)
aingel (feminine singular vocative)
aingel (neuter singular vocative)
aingel (accusative masculine singular)
aingil (accusative feminine singular)
aingel (accusative neuter singular)
aingil (genitive masculine singular)
aingile (feminine genitive singular)
aingil (genitive neuter singular)
aingiul (dative masculine singular)
aingil (dative feminine singular)
aingiul (dative neuter singular)
aingil (masculine nominative plural)
aingela (feminine neuter nominative plural)
aingilu (masculine plural vocative)
aingela (masculine plural vocative)
aingela (feminine neuter plural vocative)
aingilu (accusative masculine plural)
aingela (accusative masculine plural)
aingela (accusative feminine neuter plural)
aingel (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
aingelaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aingel (mutation mutation-radical)
n-aingel (mutation)


dóer

dóer (masculine nominative singular)
dóer (feminine nominative singular)
dóer (neuter nominative singular)
doír (masculine singular vocative)
dóer (masculine singular vocative)
dóer (feminine singular vocative)
dóer (neuter singular vocative)
dóer (accusative masculine singular)
doír (accusative feminine singular)
dóer (accusative neuter singular)
doír (genitive masculine singular)
doíre (feminine genitive singular)
doír (genitive neuter singular)
dóer (dative masculine singular)
doír (dative feminine singular)
dóer (dative neuter singular)
doír (masculine nominative plural)
dóera (feminine neuter nominative plural)
dóeru (masculine plural vocative)
dóera (masculine plural vocative)
dóera (feminine neuter plural vocative)
dóeru (accusative masculine plural)
dóera (accusative masculine plural)
dóera (accusative feminine neuter plural)
dóer (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
dóeraib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)


maithe

maithe (mutation mutation-radical)
also mmaithe after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
maithe (mutation mutation-nasal)

inflection of maith:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of maith:
genitive plural all genders


úasal

head

úasal (comparative úaisliu, superlative uaislem)

úaisliu (comparative)
uaislem (superlative)
úasal (masculine nominative singular)
úasal (feminine nominative singular)
úasal (neuter nominative singular)
úasail (masculine singular vocative)
úasal (masculine singular vocative)
úasal (feminine singular vocative)
úasal (neuter singular vocative)
úasal (accusative masculine singular)
úasail (accusative feminine singular)
úasal (accusative neuter singular)
úasail (genitive masculine singular)
úaisle (feminine genitive singular)
úasail (genitive neuter singular)
úasal (dative masculine singular)
úasail (dative feminine singular)
úasal (dative neuter singular)
úaisli (masculine nominative plural)
úaisli (feminine neuter nominative plural)
úaisli (masculine plural vocative)
úaisli (feminine neuter plural vocative)
úaisli (accusative masculine plural)
úaisli (accusative feminine neuter plural)
úasal (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
úaislib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: uasal

Manx: ooasle

Scottish Gaelic: uasal

From Proto-Celtic *ouxselos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-. Cognate with Welsh uchel, Old Breton uchel (Breton uhel), and with Ancient Greek ὕψι (húpsi, “on high, aloft”) and ὑψηλός (hupsēlós, “high, lofty”).


urusa

Irish: furasta

Scottish Gaelic: furasda

urusa (mutation mutation-radical)
n-urusa (mutation)


assu

Irish: fusa

Scottish Gaelic: fasa, fusa

assu (mutation mutation-radical)
n-assu (mutation)


ísel

head

ísel (comparative ísliu, superlative íslem)

ísliu (comparative)
íslem (superlative)
ísel (masculine nominative singular)
ísel (feminine nominative singular)
ísel (neuter nominative singular)
ísil (masculine singular vocative)
ísel (masculine singular vocative)
ísel (feminine singular vocative)
ísel (neuter singular vocative)
ísel (accusative masculine singular)
ísil (accusative feminine singular)
ísel (accusative neuter singular)
ísil (genitive masculine singular)
ísle (feminine genitive singular)
ísil (genitive neuter singular)
ísiul (dative masculine singular)
ísil (dative feminine singular)
ísiul (dative neuter singular)
ísil (masculine nominative plural)
íslea (feminine neuter nominative plural)
ísliu (masculine plural vocative)
íslea (masculine plural vocative)
íslea (feminine neuter plural vocative)
ísliu (accusative masculine plural)
íslea (accusative masculine plural)
íslea (accusative feminine neuter plural)
ísel (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
íslib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ísel (mutation mutation-radical)
n-ísel (mutation)

Irish: íseal

Manx: injil

Scottish Gaelic: ìosal

From Proto-Celtic *ɸīsselos, from *ɸīssu (“under”), from Proto-Indo-European *pedsú, locative plural of *pṓds (“foot”). Cognate with Welsh isel.

Foillsigthir as n‑ísel in doínacht íar n‑aicniud húare as in deacht foda·raithmine⟨dar⟩ ⁊ noda·fortachtaigedar.

It is made clear that the humanity is lowly according to nature because it is the Godhead that remembers it and helps it


álaind

álaind (equative áillither, comparative áildiu, áilliu, superlative áildem)

áillither (equative)
áildiu (comparative)
áilliu (comparative)
áildem (superlative)
álaind (masculine nominative singular)
álaind (feminine nominative singular)
álaind (neuter nominative singular)
álaind (masculine singular vocative)
álaind (feminine singular vocative)
álaind (neuter singular vocative)
álaind (accusative masculine singular)
álaind (accusative feminine singular)
álaind (accusative neuter singular)
álaind (genitive masculine singular)
áilde (feminine genitive singular)
álaind (genitive neuter singular)
álaind (dative masculine singular)
álaind (dative feminine singular)
álaind (dative neuter singular)
áildi (masculine nominative plural)
áildi (feminine neuter nominative plural)
áildi (masculine plural vocative)
áildi (feminine neuter plural vocative)
áildi (accusative masculine plural)
áildi (accusative feminine neuter plural)
álaind (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
áildib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
álaind (mutation mutation-radical)
n-álaind (mutation)

Irish: álainn

Manx: aalin

Scottish Gaelic: àlainn

Maybe composed of ad- (“to, towards”) and lainn (“keen, bright”).


fota

fotae (masculine nominative singular)
fotae (feminine nominative singular)
fotae (neuter nominative singular)
fotai (masculine singular vocative)
fotae (feminine singular vocative)
fotae (neuter singular vocative)
fotae (accusative masculine singular)
fotai (accusative feminine singular)
fotae (accusative neuter singular)
fotai (genitive masculine singular)
fotae (feminine genitive singular)
fotai (genitive neuter singular)
fotu (dative masculine singular)
fotai (dative feminine singular)
fotu (dative neuter singular)
fotai (masculine nominative plural)
fotai (feminine neuter nominative plural)
fotai (masculine plural vocative)
fotu (masculine plural vocative)
fotai (feminine neuter plural vocative)
fotai (accusative masculine plural)
fotu (accusative masculine plural)
fotai (accusative feminine neuter plural)
fotae (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
fotaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
fota (mutation mutation-radical)
ḟota (mutation mutation-nasal)
fota (mutation)

Irish: fada

Manx: foddey

Scottish Gaelic: fada

An io-ia extension of an erstwhile genitive singular of fot (“length”), which Pokorny assumes to be a u-stem before it became a neuter o-stem. Supporting this is the occurrence of the forms fota and foto in the Annals of Ulster for the Old Irish period and foto even appearing in the Milan glosses.

.i. non ł coní deninn uide foto do tuidecht asindoiri

i.e. non, or, that I might not make a long journey to come out of the Captivity.


manach

manach (mutation mutation-radical)
also mmanach after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
manach (mutation mutation-nasal)


remor

Irish: ramhar, reamhar

Manx: roauyr

Scottish Gaelic: reamhar

remor (mutation mutation-radical)
also rremor after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
remor (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Proto-Celtic *remros (“great, fat, thick”).


torrach

torrach (masculine nominative singular)
torrach (feminine nominative singular)
torrach (neuter nominative singular)
torraig (masculine singular vocative)
torrach (masculine singular vocative)
torrach (feminine singular vocative)
torrach (neuter singular vocative)
torrach (accusative masculine singular)
torraig (accusative feminine singular)
torrach (accusative neuter singular)
torraig (genitive masculine singular)
torraige (feminine genitive singular)
torraig (genitive neuter singular)
torrach (dative masculine singular)
torraig (dative feminine singular)
torrach (dative neuter singular)
torraig (masculine nominative plural)
torracha (feminine neuter nominative plural)
torrachu (masculine plural vocative)
torracha (masculine plural vocative)
torracha (feminine neuter plural vocative)
torrachu (accusative masculine plural)
torracha (accusative masculine plural)
torracha (accusative feminine neuter plural)
torrach (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
torrachaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
torrach (mutation mutation-radical)
thorrach (mutation mutation-nasal)
torrach (mutation)

Irish: torrach

Manx: torragh

Scottish Gaelic: torrach

From Proto-Celtic *torrākos (compare Welsh torrog), from *torr- (“belly”).


brén

brén (masculine nominative singular)
brén (feminine nominative singular)
brén (neuter nominative singular)
bréin (masculine singular vocative)
brén (masculine singular vocative)
brén (feminine singular vocative)
brén (neuter singular vocative)
brén (accusative masculine singular)
bréin (accusative feminine singular)
brén (accusative neuter singular)
bréin (genitive masculine singular)
bréine (feminine genitive singular)
bréin (genitive neuter singular)
brén (dative masculine singular)
bréin (dative feminine singular)
brén (dative neuter singular)
bréin (masculine nominative plural)
bréna (feminine neuter nominative plural)
brénu (masculine plural vocative)
bréna (masculine plural vocative)
bréna (feminine neuter plural vocative)
brénu (accusative masculine plural)
bréna (accusative masculine plural)
bréna (accusative feminine neuter plural)
brén (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
brénaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
brén (mutation mutation-radical)
brén (mutation mutation-nasal)
mbrén (mutation)

Irish: bréan

Manx: breinn

Scottish Gaelic: breun


gnáth

head

gnáth (comparative gnáthiu, superlative gnáithem)

gnáthiu (comparative)
gnáithem (superlative)
gnáth (masculine nominative singular)
gnáth (feminine nominative singular)
gnáth (neuter nominative singular)
gnáith (masculine singular vocative)
gnáth (masculine singular vocative)
gnáth (feminine singular vocative)
gnáth (neuter singular vocative)
gnáth (accusative masculine singular)
gnáith (accusative feminine singular)
gnáth (accusative neuter singular)
gnáith (genitive masculine singular)
gnáithe (feminine genitive singular)
gnáith (genitive neuter singular)
gnáth (dative masculine singular)
gnáith (dative feminine singular)
gnáth (dative neuter singular)
gnáith (masculine nominative plural)
gnátha (feminine neuter nominative plural)
gnáthu (masculine plural vocative)
gnátha (masculine plural vocative)
gnátha (feminine neuter plural vocative)
gnáthu (accusative masculine plural)
gnátha (accusative masculine plural)
gnátha (accusative feminine neuter plural)
gnáth (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
gnáthaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: gnáth

Scottish Gaelic: gnàth

From Proto-Celtic *gnātos (“known, usual”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃-tós, past participle of *ǵneh₃- (“to know”).

Is gnád radat gói.

A[t]·táit secht ngella la Feine [...] timthach fir is gnáth a ndail,

There are seven pledges with the Feine … [including] the clothes of a man who is frequent at assemblies,


bodar

bodar (masculine nominative singular)
bodar (feminine nominative singular)
bodar (neuter nominative singular)
buidir (masculine singular vocative)
bodar (masculine singular vocative)
bodar (feminine singular vocative)
bodar (neuter singular vocative)
bodar (accusative masculine singular)
buidir (accusative feminine singular)
bodar (accusative neuter singular)
buidir (genitive masculine singular)
buidre (feminine genitive singular)
buidir (genitive neuter singular)
bodar (dative masculine singular)
buidir (dative feminine singular)
bodar (dative neuter singular)
buidir (masculine nominative plural)
bodra (feminine neuter nominative plural)
bodru (masculine plural vocative)
bodra (masculine plural vocative)
bodra (feminine neuter plural vocative)
bodru (accusative masculine plural)
bodra (accusative masculine plural)
bodra (accusative feminine neuter plural)
bodar (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
bodraib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
bodar (mutation mutation-radical)
bodar (mutation mutation-nasal)
mbodar (mutation)

Irish: bodhar

Manx: bouyr

Scottish Gaelic: bodhar

From Proto-Celtic *bodaros, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰodʰHrós.


mescc

mescc (mutation mutation-radical)
also mmescc after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
mescc (mutation mutation-nasal)