"trian" meaning in Old Irish

See trian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtʲrʲi.an]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *triyanom. Cognate to Gaulish trianis and Welsh traean. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*triyanom}} Proto-Celtic *triyanom, {{cog|cel-gau|trianis}} Gaulish trianis, {{cog|cy|traean}} Welsh traean Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|triüin||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=triän|sort=}} triän n (genitive triüin), {{sga-noun|n|triüin|head=triän}} triän n (genitive triüin) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-neut|triüin|dat_pl=trénaib|dat_sg=triün|nom_pl2=tréna}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=trian+N|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=trian+L|acc_pl2=tréna|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=trian+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-n|dat_du=trénaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=trénaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=triün+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=trian|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=trian+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=triüin+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=trian+N|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=trian+L|nom_pl2=tréna|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=trian+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=trian+N|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=trian+L|voc_pl2=tréna|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=trian+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|t|riän}} Forms: triän [canonical, neuter], triüin [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], trian [nominative, singular], trian [dual, nominative], trian [nominative, plural], tréna [nominative, plural], trian [singular, vocative], trian [dual, vocative], trian [plural, vocative], tréna [plural, vocative], trian [accusative, singular], trian [accusative, dual], trian [accusative, plural], tréna [accusative, plural], triüin [genitive, singular], trian [dual, genitive], trian [genitive, plural], triün [dative, singular], trénaib [dative, dual], trénaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], triän [mutation, mutation-radical], thriän [mutation, mutation-nasal], triän [mutation]
  1. a third (1/3)
    Sense id: en-trian-sga-noun-YMr9PUMY Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for trian meaning in Old Irish (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "trían"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: trían",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: trían"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "trian"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: trian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: trian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "trian"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: trian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: trian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*triyanom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *triyanom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "trianis"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish trianis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "traean"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh traean",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *triyanom. Cognate to Gaulish trianis and Welsh traean.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "triän",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triüin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tréna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tréna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tréna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triüin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triün",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trénaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trénaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triän",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thriän",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triän",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "triüin",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "triän",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "triän n (genitive triüin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "triüin",
        "head": "triän"
      },
      "expansion": "triän n (genitive triüin)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "triüin",
        "dat_pl": "trénaib",
        "dat_sg": "triün",
        "nom_pl2": "tréna"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "trian+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "trian+L",
        "acc_pl2": "tréna",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "trian+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-n",
        "dat_du": "trénaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "trénaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "triün+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "trian",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "trian+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "triüin+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "trian+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "trian+L",
        "nom_pl2": "tréna",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "trian+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "trian+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "trian+L",
        "voc_pl2": "tréna",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "trian+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "riän"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a third (1/3)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trian-sga-noun-YMr9PUMY",
      "links": [
        [
          "third",
          "third"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʲrʲi.an]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trian"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "trían"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: trían",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: trían"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "trian"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: trian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: trian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "trian"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: trian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: trian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*triyanom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *triyanom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "trianis"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish trianis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "traean"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh traean",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *triyanom. Cognate to Gaulish trianis and Welsh traean.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "triän",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triüin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tréna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tréna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tréna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triüin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triün",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trénaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trénaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triän",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thriän",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triän",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "triüin",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "triän",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "triän n (genitive triüin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "triüin",
        "head": "triän"
      },
      "expansion": "triän n (genitive triüin)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "triüin",
        "dat_pl": "trénaib",
        "dat_sg": "triün",
        "nom_pl2": "tréna"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "trian+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "trian+L",
        "acc_pl2": "tréna",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "trian+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-n",
        "dat_du": "trénaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "trénaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "triün+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "trian",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "trian+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "triüin+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "trian+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "trian+L",
        "nom_pl2": "tréna",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "trian+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "trian+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "trian+L",
        "voc_pl2": "tréna",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "trian+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "riän"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish neuter nouns",
        "Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a third (1/3)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "third",
          "third"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʲrʲi.an]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trian"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "trian"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "trian",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.