"nigid" meaning in Old Irish

See nigid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /n͈ʲi.ɣʲəðʲ/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *nigyeti, from Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ-. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*nigyeti}} Proto-Celtic *nigyeti, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*neygʷ-}} Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ- Head templates: {{head|sga|verb|conjunct|·nig||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|nige||{{{2}}}|head=}} nigid (conjunct ·nig, verbal noun nige), {{sga-verb|nige|conj=·nig}} nigid (conjunct ·nig, verbal noun nige) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-simple|future_1s_conj=·ninus|future_class=s|future_ps_conj=·nenastar|future_ps_conj2=·róenastar|future_ps_conj2_q=<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form|imperative_3p=negat|perfect_3s_deut=ro·nenaig|perfect_ps_prot=·róenacht|present_3s_conj=·nig|present_3s_rel=niges|present_class=B II|present_ps_rel=negar|preterite_class=reduplicated|verbal_noun=nige}} Forms: ·nig [conjunct], nige [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], ·nig [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular, third-person], niges [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular, third-person], negar [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present], ro·nenaig [error-unrecognized-form, perfect, singular, third-person], ·róenacht [error-unrecognized-form, perfect], ·ninus [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, future, singular], ·nenastar [error-unrecognized-form, future], ·róenastar [error-unrecognized-form, future], negat [imperative, past, plural, third-person], nige [first-person, noun-from-verb, past, singular, subjunctive]
  1. to wash Derived forms: do·fonaig, do·nig, fo·nig
    Sense id: en-nigid-sga-verb-NX5TZKx8 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "nigid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: nigid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: nigid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "nigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: nigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: nigh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "niee"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: niee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: niee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "nigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: nigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: nigh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nigyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nigyeti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*neygʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *nigyeti, from Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·nig",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nige",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·nig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·nenaig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·róenacht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ninus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·nenastar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·róenastar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "nige",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·nig",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nigid (conjunct ·nig, verbal noun nige)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nige",
        "conj": "·nig"
      },
      "expansion": "nigid (conjunct ·nig, verbal noun nige)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_conj": "·ninus",
        "future_class": "s",
        "future_ps_conj": "·nenastar",
        "future_ps_conj2": "·róenastar",
        "future_ps_conj2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form",
        "imperative_3p": "negat",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·nenaig",
        "perfect_ps_prot": "·róenacht",
        "present_3s_conj": "·nig",
        "present_3s_rel": "niges",
        "present_class": "B II",
        "present_ps_rel": "negar",
        "preterite_class": "reduplicated",
        "verbal_noun": "nige"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "do·fonaig"
        },
        {
          "word": "do·nig"
        },
        {
          "word": "fo·nig"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A garment which is taken from the laity, a demon accompanies it till it has been washed; and it serves not to shake it or beat it, but to wash it.",
          "text": "\"A Fragment of Old Irish\", in Ériu volume 2 (1905, Royal Irish Academy), pages 221-226, edited and with translations by Osborn J. Bergin\nEtag berar do aes tuattu, cot·étet deman co·róenastar; ⁊ ní anaich a chrothad nach a flescad, acht a nige.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash"
      ],
      "id": "en-nigid-sga-verb-NX5TZKx8",
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/n͈ʲi.ɣʲəðʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nigid"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "do·fonaig"
    },
    {
      "word": "do·nig"
    },
    {
      "word": "fo·nig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "nigid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: nigid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: nigid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "nigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: nigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: nigh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "niee"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: niee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: niee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "nigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: nigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: nigh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nigyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nigyeti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*neygʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *nigyeti, from Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·nig",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nige",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·nig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·nenaig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·róenacht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ninus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·nenastar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·róenastar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "nige",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·nig",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nigid (conjunct ·nig, verbal noun nige)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nige",
        "conj": "·nig"
      },
      "expansion": "nigid (conjunct ·nig, verbal noun nige)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_conj": "·ninus",
        "future_class": "s",
        "future_ps_conj": "·nenastar",
        "future_ps_conj2": "·róenastar",
        "future_ps_conj2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form",
        "imperative_3p": "negat",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·nenaig",
        "perfect_ps_prot": "·róenacht",
        "present_3s_conj": "·nig",
        "present_3s_rel": "niges",
        "present_class": "B II",
        "present_ps_rel": "negar",
        "preterite_class": "reduplicated",
        "verbal_noun": "nige"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish class B II present verbs",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish reduplicated preterite verbs",
        "Old Irish s future verbs",
        "Old Irish simple verbs",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Old Irish verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A garment which is taken from the laity, a demon accompanies it till it has been washed; and it serves not to shake it or beat it, but to wash it.",
          "text": "\"A Fragment of Old Irish\", in Ériu volume 2 (1905, Royal Irish Academy), pages 221-226, edited and with translations by Osborn J. Bergin\nEtag berar do aes tuattu, cot·étet deman co·róenastar; ⁊ ní anaich a chrothad nach a flescad, acht a nige.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/n͈ʲi.ɣʲəðʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nigid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nigid meaning in Old Irish (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive sg'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive pl'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'abs.'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'conj.'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'rel.'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfect indicative'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'abs.'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'conj.'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'rel.'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'abs.'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'conj.'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'rel.'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'abs.'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'conj.'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'rel.'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'verbal of necessity'",
  "path": [
    "nigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nigid",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.