maraid in Old Irish

IPA: /ˈma.rəðʲ/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *mareti, from Proto-Indo-European *merh₂- Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*mareti}} Proto-Celtic *mareti, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*merh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *merh₂- Head templates: {{head|sga|verb|conjunct|·mair||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|marthain||{{{2}}}|head=}} maraid (conjunct ·mair, verbal noun marthain), {{sga-verb|marthain|conj=·mair}} maraid (conjunct ·mair, verbal noun marthain) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-simple|future_3p_abso=mérait|future_3s_abso=méraid|future_class=é|imperative_3s=maired|present_3p_abso=marait|present_3s_abso=maraith|present_3s_conj=·mair|present_class=B I|subjunctive_3s_conj=·marathar|subjunctive_class=a}} Forms: ·mair [conjunct], marthain [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], maraith [absolute, indicative, present, singular, third-person], marait [absolute, indicative, plural, present, third-person], ·mair [conjunct, indicative, present, singular, third-person], méraid [absolute, future, perfect, singular, third-person], mérait [absolute, future, perfect, plural, third-person], ·marathar [absolute, conjunct, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], maired [absolute, imperative, past, singular, third-person]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "mair"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: mair",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: mair"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "mair"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: mair",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: mair"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*mareti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mareti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*merh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *merh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *mareti, from Proto-Indo-European *merh₂-",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·mair",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marthain",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maraith",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·mair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "méraid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mérait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·marathar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maired",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "marthain",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·mair",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maraid (conjunct ·mair, verbal noun marthain)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "marthain",
        "conj": "·mair"
      },
      "expansion": "maraid (conjunct ·mair, verbal noun marthain)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_3p_abso": "mérait",
        "future_3s_abso": "méraid",
        "future_class": "é",
        "imperative_3s": "maired",
        "present_3p_abso": "marait",
        "present_3s_abso": "maraith",
        "present_3s_conj": "·mair",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "subjunctive_3s_conj": "·marathar",
        "subjunctive_class": "a"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"My daughter [Findabair]\", said Ailill, \"the ring I gave you last year, does it still remain on you? Bring it to me so that the warriors can see it. You can have it back afterwards.\"",
          "ref": "c. 775, “Táin Bó Fraích”, in Book of Leinster; republished as Ernst Windisch, editor, Táin bó Fraích, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1974, line 263:",
          "text": "\"A ingen\", ol Ailill, \"ind ordnasc doratus-[s]a duit-siu in uraid, in mair latt? Tuc dam conda·accatar ind óic. Rot·bia-su íarum.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to last, persist, remain"
      ],
      "id": "en-maraid-sga-verb-mRGvUu0v",
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "persist",
          "persist"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to survive, live"
      ],
      "id": "en-maraid-sga-verb-mOAhxuyV",
      "links": [
        [
          "survive",
          "survive"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.rəðʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "maraid"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
    "Old Irish class B I present verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish simple verbs",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish verbs",
    "Old Irish é future verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "mair"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: mair",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: mair"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "mair"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: mair",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: mair"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*mareti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mareti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*merh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *merh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *mareti, from Proto-Indo-European *merh₂-",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·mair",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marthain",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maraith",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·mair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "méraid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mérait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·marathar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maired",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "marthain",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·mair",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maraid (conjunct ·mair, verbal noun marthain)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "marthain",
        "conj": "·mair"
      },
      "expansion": "maraid (conjunct ·mair, verbal noun marthain)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_3p_abso": "mérait",
        "future_3s_abso": "méraid",
        "future_class": "é",
        "imperative_3s": "maired",
        "present_3p_abso": "marait",
        "present_3s_abso": "maraith",
        "present_3s_conj": "·mair",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "subjunctive_3s_conj": "·marathar",
        "subjunctive_class": "a"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"My daughter [Findabair]\", said Ailill, \"the ring I gave you last year, does it still remain on you? Bring it to me so that the warriors can see it. You can have it back afterwards.\"",
          "ref": "c. 775, “Táin Bó Fraích”, in Book of Leinster; republished as Ernst Windisch, editor, Táin bó Fraích, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1974, line 263:",
          "text": "\"A ingen\", ol Ailill, \"ind ordnasc doratus-[s]a duit-siu in uraid, in mair latt? Tuc dam conda·accatar ind óic. Rot·bia-su íarum.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to last, persist, remain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "persist",
          "persist"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to survive, live"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "survive",
          "survive"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.rəðʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "maraid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"maraid" meaning in Old Irish

Verb