"mé" meaning in Old Irish

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Pronoun

IPA: /mʲeː/ Forms: muí [genitive]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *mī, from Proto-Indo-European *me (“me”) (compare Sanskrit मा (mā), Ancient Greek με (me), Latin mē, Welsh mi). Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*mī}} Proto-Celtic *mī, {{inh|sga|ine-pro|*éǵh₂|*me|t=me}} Proto-Indo-European *me (“me”), {{cog|sa|मा}} Sanskrit मा (mā), {{cog|grc|με}} Ancient Greek με (me), {{cog|la|mē}} Latin mē, {{cog|cy|mi}} Welsh mi Head templates: {{head|sga|pronoun|genitive|muí|cat2=personal pronouns}} mé (genitive muí)
  1. I Related terms: messe [emphatic], mo [determiner, possessive], sní [plural]

Download JSON data for mé meaning in Old Irish (2.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "mé"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: mé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: mé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "mee"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: mee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: mee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "mi"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: mi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: mi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*mī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*éǵh₂",
        "4": "*me",
        "t": "me"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *me (“me”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मा (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "με"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek με (me)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mē"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mē",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mi"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh mi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *mī, from Proto-Indo-European *me (“me”) (compare Sanskrit मा (mā), Ancient Greek με (me), Latin mē, Welsh mi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muí",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "muí",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "mé (genitive muí)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is I who am the apostle of the gentiles.",
          "text": "Is mé as apstal geinte.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I"
      ],
      "id": "en-mé-sga-pron-qD3QzL~-",
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "emphatic"
          ],
          "word": "messe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "determiner",
            "possessive"
          ],
          "word": "mo"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "sní"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mʲeː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mé"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "mé"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: mé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: mé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "mee"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: mee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: mee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "mi"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: mi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: mi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*mī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*éǵh₂",
        "4": "*me",
        "t": "me"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *me (“me”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मा (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "με"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek με (me)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mē"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mē",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mi"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh mi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *mī, from Proto-Indo-European *me (“me”) (compare Sanskrit मा (mā), Ancient Greek με (me), Latin mē, Welsh mi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muí",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "muí",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "mé (genitive muí)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ],
      "word": "messe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "possessive"
      ],
      "word": "mo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "sní"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish personal pronouns",
        "Old Irish pronouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is I who am the apostle of the gentiles.",
          "text": "Is mé as apstal geinte.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mʲeː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mé"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.