"forfen" meaning in Old Irish

See forfen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɸorˈɸʲen]
Etymology: for- + Proto-Celtic *winati (“enclose (with a wattle fence)”), from Proto-Indo-European *wyeh₁- (“to weave, plait”). The Old Irish simplex *fenaid is unattested. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*weh₁y-}}, {{affix|sga|for-|*winati|lang2=cel-pro|t2=enclose (with a wattle fence)}} for- + Proto-Celtic *winati (“enclose (with a wattle fence)”), {{der|sga|ine-pro|*weh₁y-|*wyeh₁-|t=to weave, plait}} Proto-Indo-European *wyeh₁- (“to weave, plait”) Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|forbae||{{{2}}}|head=for·fen}} for·fen (verbal noun forbae), {{sga-verb|forbae|head=for·fen}} for·fen (verbal noun forbae) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-complex|future_class=|past_participle=foirbthe|perfect_3s_deut=for·ruchui|perfect_3s_prot=·forchui|perfect_ps_deut=far·cuadh|perfect_ps_deut_q=normalized <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">for·cúad</i>|present_1s_deut=for·fiun|present_3s_deut=for·fen|present_class=B IV|present_ps_deut=for·fenar|present_ps_prot=·farbanar|preterite_class=reduplicated|subjunctive_3p_deut=for·fiat|subjunctive_3s_prot=·farfia|subjunctive_class=a|verbal_noun=forbae}} Forms: for·fen [canonical], forbae [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], for·fiun [deuterotonic, first-person, indicative, present, singular], for·fen [deuterotonic, indicative, present, singular, third-person], for·fenar [deuterotonic, indicative, passive, present, singular], ·farbanar [indicative, passive, present, prototonic, singular], for·ruchui [deuterotonic, perfect, preterite, singular, third-person], far·cuadh (normalized for·cúad) [deuterotonic, passive, perfect, preterite, singular], ·forchui [perfect, preterite, prototonic, singular, third-person], for·fiat [deuterotonic, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ·farfia [present, prototonic, singular, subjunctive, third-person], forbae [first-person, imperative, noun-from-verb, singular], foirbthe [first-person, imperative, participle, past, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], for·fen [error-unrecognized-form], for·ḟen [error-unrecognized-form], for·fen
  1. to finish, to complete
    Sense id: en-forfen-sga-verb-2GtF~vvV Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish terms prefixed with for-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Old Irish terms prefixed with for-: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 18
  2. to fulfill, to achieve
    Sense id: en-forfen-sga-verb-mOdTygJO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: foirbthe [perfect] Related terms: ar·fen 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ],
      "word": "foirbthe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "forbaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: forbaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: forbaid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weh₁y-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "for-",
        "3": "*winati",
        "lang2": "cel-pro",
        "t2": "enclose (with a wattle fence)"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + Proto-Celtic *winati (“enclose (with a wattle fence)”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weh₁y-",
        "4": "*wyeh₁-",
        "t": "to weave, plait"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wyeh₁- (“to weave, plait”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "for- + Proto-Celtic *winati (“enclose (with a wattle fence)”), from Proto-Indo-European *wyeh₁- (“to weave, plait”). The Old Irish simplex *fenaid is unattested.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "for·fen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbae",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "for·fiun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "for·fen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "for·fenar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·farbanar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "for·ruchui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "far·cuadh (normalized for·cúad)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·forchui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "for·fiat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·farfia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foirbthe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "for·fen",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "for·ḟen",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "for·fen",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "forbae",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "for·fen"
      },
      "expansion": "for·fen (verbal noun forbae)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forbae",
        "head": "for·fen"
      },
      "expansion": "for·fen (verbal noun forbae)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_class": "",
        "past_participle": "foirbthe",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "for·ruchui",
        "perfect_3s_prot": "·forchui",
        "perfect_ps_deut": "far·cuadh",
        "perfect_ps_deut_q": "normalized <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">for·cúad</i>",
        "present_1s_deut": "for·fiun",
        "present_3s_deut": "for·fen",
        "present_class": "B IV",
        "present_ps_deut": "for·fenar",
        "present_ps_prot": "·farbanar",
        "preterite_class": "reduplicated",
        "subjunctive_3p_deut": "for·fiat",
        "subjunctive_3s_prot": "·farfia",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "forbae"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ar·fen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to finish, to complete"
      ],
      "id": "en-forfen-sga-verb-2GtF~vvV",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fulfill, to achieve"
      ],
      "id": "en-forfen-sga-verb-mOdTygJO",
      "links": [
        [
          "fulfill",
          "fulfill"
        ],
        [
          "achieve",
          "achieve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸorˈɸʲen]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forfen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
    "Old Irish class B IV present verbs",
    "Old Irish complex verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish reduplicated preterite verbs",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weh₁y-",
    "Old Irish terms prefixed with for-",
    "Old Irish verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ],
      "word": "foirbthe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "forbaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: forbaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: forbaid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weh₁y-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "for-",
        "3": "*winati",
        "lang2": "cel-pro",
        "t2": "enclose (with a wattle fence)"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + Proto-Celtic *winati (“enclose (with a wattle fence)”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weh₁y-",
        "4": "*wyeh₁-",
        "t": "to weave, plait"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wyeh₁- (“to weave, plait”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "for- + Proto-Celtic *winati (“enclose (with a wattle fence)”), from Proto-Indo-European *wyeh₁- (“to weave, plait”). The Old Irish simplex *fenaid is unattested.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "for·fen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbae",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "for·fiun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "for·fen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "for·fenar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·farbanar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "for·ruchui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "far·cuadh (normalized for·cúad)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·forchui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "for·fiat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·farfia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foirbthe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "for·fen",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "for·ḟen",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "for·fen",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "forbae",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "for·fen"
      },
      "expansion": "for·fen (verbal noun forbae)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forbae",
        "head": "for·fen"
      },
      "expansion": "for·fen (verbal noun forbae)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_class": "",
        "past_participle": "foirbthe",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "for·ruchui",
        "perfect_3s_prot": "·forchui",
        "perfect_ps_deut": "far·cuadh",
        "perfect_ps_deut_q": "normalized <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">for·cúad</i>",
        "present_1s_deut": "for·fiun",
        "present_3s_deut": "for·fen",
        "present_class": "B IV",
        "present_ps_deut": "for·fenar",
        "present_ps_prot": "·farbanar",
        "preterite_class": "reduplicated",
        "subjunctive_3p_deut": "for·fiat",
        "subjunctive_3s_prot": "·farfia",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "forbae"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ar·fen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to finish, to complete"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fulfill, to achieve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fulfill",
          "fulfill"
        ],
        [
          "achieve",
          "achieve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸorˈɸʲen]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forfen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for forfen meaning in Old Irish (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: forfen/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "forfen"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "forfen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "forfen"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "forfen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "forfen"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "forfen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for for·fen",
  "path": [
    "forfen"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "forfen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.