"dolugai" meaning in Old Irish

See dolugai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /doˈl͈uɣi/, [doˈl͈uɣɨ]
Etymology: dí- (“from”) + Proto-Celtic *logīti (“to lay”, causative of *legeti (“to lie”)), from Proto-Indo-European *logʰ-éye-ti (“to lay”). Cognate with Welsh go-lo (“to cover”) and English to lay. See Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*legʰ-}}, {{af|sga|dí-|*logīti|lang2=cel-pro|pos2=causative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cel-pro">*legeti</i> (“to lie”)|t1=from|t2=to lay}} dí- (“from”) + Proto-Celtic *logīti (“to lay”, causative of *legeti (“to lie”)), {{der|sga|ine-pro|*logʰéyeti|alt=*logʰ-éye-ti|t=to lay}} Proto-Indo-European *logʰ-éye-ti (“to lay”), {{cog|cy|golo|alt=go-lo|t=to cover}} Welsh go-lo (“to cover”), {{cog|en|lay|alt=to lay}} English to lay, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*legʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}|prototonic|·dílgai||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|dílgud||{{{2}}}|head=do·lugai}} do·lugai (prototonic ·dílgai, verbal noun dílgud), {{sga-verb|dílgud|head=do·lugai|prot=·dílgai}} do·lugai (prototonic ·dílgai, verbal noun dílgud) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-complex|future_1s_deut=do·lugub|future_1s_deut2=da·lugub|future_1s_deut2_q=with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">a-</i>|future_1s_prot=·dílgub|future_3s_deut=do·luichfea, du·lugfa|future_class=f|future_ps_prot=·dílgibther|imperative_2p=dílg(a)id|imperative_2s=dílich|pastsubj_3s_prot=·derliged|pastsubj_3s_prot_q=<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form|pastsubj_ps_prot=·derlaigthe|perfect_2s_deut=do·rolgis, du·rolgis|perfect_3s_deut=do·rolaig|perfect_pp_deut=do·rolgetha, do·rolgida|perfect_pp_prot=·derlaichtha|perfect_ps_deut=du·rolged|present_1s_deut=do·luigim|present_2p_prot=·dílg(a)id|present_2s_prot=·dílgai|present_3p_deut=du·luget|present_3s_deut=du·lug(a)i|present_class=W2b|present_pp_deut=du·luigter|preterite_class=s|subjunctive_2p_deut=du·logaid|subjunctive_2p_deut2=do·rolged|subjunctive_2p_deut2_q=<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form|subjunctive_2s_deut=du·logae|subjunctive_2s_prot=·derlaige|subjunctive_2s_prot_q=<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form|subjunctive_3s_deut=do·loga|subjunctive_3s_deut2=do·rolgea|subjunctive_3s_deut2_q=<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form|subjunctive_3s_deut3=da·rolgea|subjunctive_3s_deut3_q=with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">a-</i>|subjunctive_3s_prot=·dílga|subjunctive_class=a|subjunctive_ps_deut=du·loigther|verbal_noun=dílgud}}, {{sga-mutation|l|ugai|p=do·}} Forms: do·lugai [canonical], ·dílgai [prototonic], dílgud [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], do·luigim [deuterotonic, first-person, indicative, present, singular], du·lugi [deuterotonic, indicative, present, singular, third-person], du·lugai [deuterotonic, indicative, present, singular, third-person], du·luget [deuterotonic, indicative, plural, present, third-person], du·luigter [deuterotonic, indicative, passive, plural, present], ·dílgai [indicative, present, prototonic, second-person, singular], ·dílgid [indicative, plural, present, prototonic, second-person], ·dílgaid [indicative, plural, present, prototonic, second-person], do·rolgis [deuterotonic, perfect, preterite, second-person, singular], du·rolgis [deuterotonic, perfect, preterite, second-person, singular], do·rolaig [deuterotonic, perfect, preterite, singular, third-person], du·rolged [deuterotonic, passive, perfect, preterite, singular], do·rolgetha [deuterotonic, passive, perfect, plural, preterite], do·rolgida [deuterotonic, passive, perfect, plural, preterite], ·derlaichtha [passive, perfect, plural, preterite, prototonic], do·lugub [deuterotonic, first-person, future, preterite, singular], da·lugub [deuterotonic, first-person, future, preterite, singular], do·luichfea [deuterotonic, future, preterite, singular, third-person], du·lugfa [deuterotonic, future, preterite, singular, third-person], ·dílgub [first-person, future, preterite, prototonic, singular], ·dílgibther [future, passive, preterite, prototonic, singular], du·logae [deuterotonic, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], do·loga [deuterotonic, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], do·rolgea [deuterotonic, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], da·rolgea [deuterotonic, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], du·logaid [deuterotonic, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], do·rolged [deuterotonic, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], du·loigther [deuterotonic, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], ·derlaige [present, prototonic, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ·dílga [present, prototonic, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ·derliged [past, prototonic, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ·derlaigthe [passive, past, prototonic, singular, subjunctive], dílich [imperative, past, second-person, singular], dílgid [imperative, past, plural, second-person], dílgaid [imperative, past, plural, second-person], dílgud [first-person, noun-from-verb, past, singular, subjunctive], no-table-tags [table-tags], do·lugai [mutation, mutation-radical], also do·llugai [mutation, mutation-radical], do·lugai [mutation, mutation-nasal]
  1. to forgive (taking the sin as the direct object and do + the person forgiven) Wikipedia link: Helmut Rix, Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben Categories (topical): Human behaviour Derived forms: dílgadche (english: forgiveness), dílgudach (english: forgiving) Related terms: fo·álgi (english: to throw down), fo·luigi (english: to hide), in·foilgi (english: to hide)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "dílgaigid",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: dílgaigid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: dílgaigid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "dí-",
        "3": "*logīti",
        "lang2": "cel-pro",
        "pos2": "causative of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cel-pro\">*legeti</i> (“to lie”)",
        "t1": "from",
        "t2": "to lay"
      },
      "expansion": "dí- (“from”) + Proto-Celtic *logīti (“to lay”, causative of *legeti (“to lie”))",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*logʰéyeti",
        "alt": "*logʰ-éye-ti",
        "t": "to lay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *logʰ-éye-ti (“to lay”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "golo",
        "alt": "go-lo",
        "t": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh go-lo (“to cover”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lay",
        "alt": "to lay"
      },
      "expansion": "English to lay",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "dí- (“from”) + Proto-Celtic *logīti (“to lay”, causative of *legeti (“to lie”)), from Proto-Indo-European *logʰ-éye-ti (“to lay”). Cognate with Welsh go-lo (“to cover”) and English to lay. See Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do·lugai",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·dílgai",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dílgud",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·luigim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·lugi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·lugai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·luget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·luigter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·dílgai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·dílgid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·dílgaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·rolgis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·rolgis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·rolaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·rolged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·rolgetha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·rolgida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·derlaichtha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·lugub",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da·lugub",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·luichfea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·lugfa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·dílgub",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·dílgibther",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·logae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·loga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·rolgea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da·rolgea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·logaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·rolged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·loigther",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·derlaige",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·dílga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·derliged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·derlaigthe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dílich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dílgid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dílgaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dílgud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·lugai",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also do·llugai",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·lugai",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "dílgud",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "prototonic",
        "8": "·dílgai",
        "9": "",
        "head": "do·lugai"
      },
      "expansion": "do·lugai (prototonic ·dílgai, verbal noun dílgud)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dílgud",
        "head": "do·lugai",
        "prot": "·dílgai"
      },
      "expansion": "do·lugai (prototonic ·dílgai, verbal noun dílgud)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_deut": "do·lugub",
        "future_1s_deut2": "da·lugub",
        "future_1s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
        "future_1s_prot": "·dílgub",
        "future_3s_deut": "do·luichfea, du·lugfa",
        "future_class": "f",
        "future_ps_prot": "·dílgibther",
        "imperative_2p": "dílg(a)id",
        "imperative_2s": "dílich",
        "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·derliged",
        "pastsubj_3s_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form",
        "pastsubj_ps_prot": "·derlaigthe",
        "perfect_2s_deut": "do·rolgis, du·rolgis",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "do·rolaig",
        "perfect_pp_deut": "do·rolgetha, do·rolgida",
        "perfect_pp_prot": "·derlaichtha",
        "perfect_ps_deut": "du·rolged",
        "present_1s_deut": "do·luigim",
        "present_2p_prot": "·dílg(a)id",
        "present_2s_prot": "·dílgai",
        "present_3p_deut": "du·luget",
        "present_3s_deut": "du·lug(a)i",
        "present_class": "W2b",
        "present_pp_deut": "du·luigter",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "subjunctive_2p_deut": "du·logaid",
        "subjunctive_2p_deut2": "do·rolged",
        "subjunctive_2p_deut2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form",
        "subjunctive_2s_deut": "du·logae",
        "subjunctive_2s_prot": "·derlaige",
        "subjunctive_2s_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form",
        "subjunctive_3s_deut": "do·loga",
        "subjunctive_3s_deut2": "do·rolgea",
        "subjunctive_3s_deut2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form",
        "subjunctive_3s_deut3": "da·rolgea",
        "subjunctive_3s_deut3_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
        "subjunctive_3s_prot": "·dílga",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "subjunctive_ps_deut": "du·loigther",
        "verbal_noun": "dílgud"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "ugai",
        "p": "do·"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with dí-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Human behaviour",
          "orig": "sga:Human behaviour",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "forgiveness",
          "word": "dílgadche"
        },
        {
          "english": "forgiving",
          "word": "dílgudach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forgive (taking the sin as the direct object and do + the person forgiven)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-dolugai-sga-verb-1sYMHwDN",
      "links": [
        [
          "forgive",
          "forgive"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to throw down",
          "word": "fo·álgi"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hide",
          "word": "fo·luigi"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hide",
          "word": "in·foilgi"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Helmut Rix",
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doˈl͈uɣi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[doˈl͈uɣɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dolugai"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "forgiveness",
      "word": "dílgadche"
    },
    {
      "english": "forgiving",
      "word": "dílgudach"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "dílgaigid",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: dílgaigid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: dílgaigid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "dí-",
        "3": "*logīti",
        "lang2": "cel-pro",
        "pos2": "causative of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cel-pro\">*legeti</i> (“to lie”)",
        "t1": "from",
        "t2": "to lay"
      },
      "expansion": "dí- (“from”) + Proto-Celtic *logīti (“to lay”, causative of *legeti (“to lie”))",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*logʰéyeti",
        "alt": "*logʰ-éye-ti",
        "t": "to lay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *logʰ-éye-ti (“to lay”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "golo",
        "alt": "go-lo",
        "t": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh go-lo (“to cover”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lay",
        "alt": "to lay"
      },
      "expansion": "English to lay",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "dí- (“from”) + Proto-Celtic *logīti (“to lay”, causative of *legeti (“to lie”)), from Proto-Indo-European *logʰ-éye-ti (“to lay”). Cognate with Welsh go-lo (“to cover”) and English to lay. See Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do·lugai",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·dílgai",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dílgud",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·luigim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·lugi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·lugai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·luget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·luigter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·dílgai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·dílgid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·dílgaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·rolgis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·rolgis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·rolaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·rolged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·rolgetha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·rolgida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·derlaichtha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·lugub",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da·lugub",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·luichfea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·lugfa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·dílgub",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·dílgibther",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·logae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·loga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·rolgea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da·rolgea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·logaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·rolged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du·loigther",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·derlaige",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·dílga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·derliged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·derlaigthe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dílich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dílgid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dílgaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dílgud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·lugai",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also do·llugai",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·lugai",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "dílgud",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "prototonic",
        "8": "·dílgai",
        "9": "",
        "head": "do·lugai"
      },
      "expansion": "do·lugai (prototonic ·dílgai, verbal noun dílgud)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dílgud",
        "head": "do·lugai",
        "prot": "·dílgai"
      },
      "expansion": "do·lugai (prototonic ·dílgai, verbal noun dílgud)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_deut": "do·lugub",
        "future_1s_deut2": "da·lugub",
        "future_1s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
        "future_1s_prot": "·dílgub",
        "future_3s_deut": "do·luichfea, du·lugfa",
        "future_class": "f",
        "future_ps_prot": "·dílgibther",
        "imperative_2p": "dílg(a)id",
        "imperative_2s": "dílich",
        "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·derliged",
        "pastsubj_3s_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form",
        "pastsubj_ps_prot": "·derlaigthe",
        "perfect_2s_deut": "do·rolgis, du·rolgis",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "do·rolaig",
        "perfect_pp_deut": "do·rolgetha, do·rolgida",
        "perfect_pp_prot": "·derlaichtha",
        "perfect_ps_deut": "du·rolged",
        "present_1s_deut": "do·luigim",
        "present_2p_prot": "·dílg(a)id",
        "present_2s_prot": "·dílgai",
        "present_3p_deut": "du·luget",
        "present_3s_deut": "du·lug(a)i",
        "present_class": "W2b",
        "present_pp_deut": "du·luigter",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "subjunctive_2p_deut": "du·logaid",
        "subjunctive_2p_deut2": "do·rolged",
        "subjunctive_2p_deut2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form",
        "subjunctive_2s_deut": "du·logae",
        "subjunctive_2s_prot": "·derlaige",
        "subjunctive_2s_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form",
        "subjunctive_3s_deut": "do·loga",
        "subjunctive_3s_deut2": "do·rolgea",
        "subjunctive_3s_deut2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form",
        "subjunctive_3s_deut3": "da·rolgea",
        "subjunctive_3s_deut3_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
        "subjunctive_3s_prot": "·dílga",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "subjunctive_ps_deut": "du·loigther",
        "verbal_noun": "dílgud"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "ugai",
        "p": "do·"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to throw down",
      "word": "fo·álgi"
    },
    {
      "english": "to hide",
      "word": "fo·luigi"
    },
    {
      "english": "to hide",
      "word": "in·foilgi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
        "Old Irish class W2b present verbs",
        "Old Irish complex verbs",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish f future verbs",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish s preterite verbs",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *legʰ-",
        "Old Irish terms prefixed with dí-",
        "Old Irish verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "sga:Human behaviour"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forgive (taking the sin as the direct object and do + the person forgiven)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "forgive",
          "forgive"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Helmut Rix",
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doˈl͈uɣi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[doˈl͈uɣɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dolugai"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dolugai meaning in Old Irish (9.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, dolugai/Old Irish",
  "path": [
    "dolugai"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "dolugai",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.