"doesta" meaning in Old Irish

See doesta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [doˈhes.ta]
Etymology: From to- + ess- + ·tá. This etymology also explains the appearances of stems with -bi-, with bíid often being a suppletion source for several compounds from the conjunct root ·tá, such as at·tá (“to be”). The present-tense forms with n show a confusion with benaid (“to strike”). Etymology templates: {{af|sga|to-|ess-|·tá|sort=ta}} to- + ess- + ·tá Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}|prototonic|·testa|or|·tesban|verbal noun|tesbaid||{{{2}}}|head=do·esta}} do·esta (prototonic ·testa or ·tesban, verbal noun tesbaid), {{sga-verb|tesbaid|head=do·esta|prot=·testa|prot2=·tesban}} do·esta (prototonic ·testa or ·tesban, verbal noun tesbaid) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-complex|imperfect_3s_prot=·tesbad|perfect_3s_prot=·tesarb(ae)|present_3p_prot=·tesbanat|present_3s_deut=do·esta, do·esbun|present_3s_prot=·testa, ·tesbi, ·tesban|present_class=A III|present_class2=B IV|preterite_class=á|subjunctive_3p_prot=·tesbat|subjunctive_3s_deut=do·essaib|subjunctive_3s_prot=·tesaib|subjunctive_class=e|verbal_noun=tesbaid}} Forms: do·esta [canonical], ·testa [prototonic], ·tesban [prototonic], tesbaid [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], do·esta [deuterotonic, indicative, present, singular, third-person], do·esbun [deuterotonic, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ·testa [indicative, present, prototonic, singular, third-person], ·tesbi [indicative, present, prototonic, singular, third-person], ·tesban [indicative, present, prototonic, singular, third-person], ·tesbanat [indicative, plural, present, prototonic, third-person], ·tesbad [imperfect, indicative, prototonic, singular, third-person], ·tesarb [perfect, prototonic, singular, third-person], ·tesarbae [perfect, prototonic, singular, third-person], do·essaib [deuterotonic, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ·tesaib [present, prototonic, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ·tesbat [plural, present, prototonic, subjunctive, third-person], tesbaid [first-person, imperative, noun-from-verb, singular]
  1. (impersonal, with ar indicating the person lacking) to be absent, lacking Tags: impersonal

Download JSON data for doesta meaning in Old Irish (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "teast",
            "t": "to die, perish"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: teast (“to die, perish”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: teast (“to die, perish”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "testaigid",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: testaigid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: testaigid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "teastaigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: teastaigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: teastaigh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "to-",
        "3": "ess-",
        "4": "·tá",
        "sort": "ta"
      },
      "expansion": "to- + ess- + ·tá",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From to- + ess- + ·tá. This etymology also explains the appearances of stems with -bi-, with bíid often being a suppletion source for several compounds from the conjunct root ·tá, such as at·tá (“to be”). The present-tense forms with n show a confusion with benaid (“to strike”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do·esta",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·testa",
      "tags": [
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesban",
      "tags": [
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesbaid",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·esta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·esbun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·testa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesbi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesban",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesbanat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesbad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesarb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesarbae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·essaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesbat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "·tesban",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "tesbaid",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "prototonic",
        "8": "·testa",
        "9": "or",
        "head": "do·esta"
      },
      "expansion": "do·esta (prototonic ·testa or ·tesban, verbal noun tesbaid)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tesbaid",
        "head": "do·esta",
        "prot": "·testa",
        "prot2": "·tesban"
      },
      "expansion": "do·esta (prototonic ·testa or ·tesban, verbal noun tesbaid)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imperfect_3s_prot": "·tesbad",
        "perfect_3s_prot": "·tesarb(ae)",
        "present_3p_prot": "·tesbanat",
        "present_3s_deut": "do·esta, do·esbun",
        "present_3s_prot": "·testa, ·tesbi, ·tesban",
        "present_class": "A III",
        "present_class2": "B IV",
        "preterite_class": "á",
        "subjunctive_3p_prot": "·tesbat",
        "subjunctive_3s_deut": "do·essaib",
        "subjunctive_3s_prot": "·tesaib",
        "subjunctive_class": "e",
        "verbal_noun": "tesbaid"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ess-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with to-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be absent, lacking"
      ],
      "id": "en-doesta-sga-verb-X9T5791A",
      "links": [
        [
          "ar",
          "ar#Old Irish"
        ],
        [
          "absent",
          "absent"
        ],
        [
          "lacking",
          "lacking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal, with ar indicating the person lacking) to be absent, lacking"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ar indicating the person lacking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[doˈhes.ta]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "doesta"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "teast",
            "t": "to die, perish"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: teast (“to die, perish”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: teast (“to die, perish”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "testaigid",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: testaigid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: testaigid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "teastaigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: teastaigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: teastaigh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "to-",
        "3": "ess-",
        "4": "·tá",
        "sort": "ta"
      },
      "expansion": "to- + ess- + ·tá",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From to- + ess- + ·tá. This etymology also explains the appearances of stems with -bi-, with bíid often being a suppletion source for several compounds from the conjunct root ·tá, such as at·tá (“to be”). The present-tense forms with n show a confusion with benaid (“to strike”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do·esta",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·testa",
      "tags": [
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesban",
      "tags": [
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesbaid",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·esta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·esbun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·testa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesbi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesban",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesbanat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesbad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesarb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesarbae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do·essaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·tesbat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "·tesban",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "tesbaid",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "prototonic",
        "8": "·testa",
        "9": "or",
        "head": "do·esta"
      },
      "expansion": "do·esta (prototonic ·testa or ·tesban, verbal noun tesbaid)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tesbaid",
        "head": "do·esta",
        "prot": "·testa",
        "prot2": "·tesban"
      },
      "expansion": "do·esta (prototonic ·testa or ·tesban, verbal noun tesbaid)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imperfect_3s_prot": "·tesbad",
        "perfect_3s_prot": "·tesarb(ae)",
        "present_3p_prot": "·tesbanat",
        "present_3s_deut": "do·esta, do·esbun",
        "present_3s_prot": "·testa, ·tesbi, ·tesban",
        "present_class": "A III",
        "present_class2": "B IV",
        "preterite_class": "á",
        "subjunctive_3p_prot": "·tesbat",
        "subjunctive_3s_deut": "do·essaib",
        "subjunctive_3s_prot": "·tesaib",
        "subjunctive_class": "e",
        "verbal_noun": "tesbaid"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish class A III present verbs",
        "Old Irish class B IV present verbs",
        "Old Irish complex verbs",
        "Old Irish e subjunctive verbs",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Old Irish impersonal verbs",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish suppletive verbs",
        "Old Irish terms prefixed with ess-",
        "Old Irish terms prefixed with to-",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Old Irish verbs",
        "Old Irish á preterite verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be absent, lacking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ar",
          "ar#Old Irish"
        ],
        [
          "absent",
          "absent"
        ],
        [
          "lacking",
          "lacking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal, with ar indicating the person lacking) to be absent, lacking"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ar indicating the person lacking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[doˈhes.ta]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "doesta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.