See cloid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "imm·cloí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "con·erchloí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "con·imchloí"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "clóigh"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "clòth"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "cloíd"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cloïd",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "·cloí",
"tags": [
"conjunct"
]
},
{
"form": "cloüd",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cloíthir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cluidsius",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ro·clois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ro·cloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ro·cload",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·roclóe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cloifether",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·cloitis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cloüd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "cloüd",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "conjunct",
"4": "·cloí",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"head": "cloïd"
},
"expansion": "cloïd (conjunct ·cloí, verbal noun cloüd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cloüd",
"conj": "·cloí",
"head": "cloïd"
},
"expansion": "cloïd (conjunct ·cloí, verbal noun cloüd)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"future_class": "f",
"future_ps_conj": "cloifether",
"pastsubj_3p": "·cloitis",
"perfect_2s_deut": "ro·clois",
"perfect_3s_deut": "ro·cloí",
"perfect_3s_prot": "·roclóe",
"perfect_ps_deut": "ro·cload",
"present_class": "A III",
"present_ps_abso": "cloíthir",
"preterite_3s_abso": "cluidsius",
"preterite_3s_abso_q": "with suffixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"sga\">-us</i>",
"preterite_class": "s",
"subjunctive_class": "a",
"verbal_noun": "cloüd"
},
"name": "sga-conj-simple"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to overthrow, overcome"
],
"id": "en-cloid-sga-verb-XI7-BxK4",
"links": [
[
"overthrow",
"overthrow"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
27
],
[
60,
67
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
47,
57
],
[
107,
117
],
[
107,
121
]
],
"english": "In the wilderness of Paradise, [the Devil] has vanquished Adam; in the wilderness of the world, Christ has vanquished him.",
"text": "I ndithrub Pardais, ro·cloï-som Adam; i ndithrub in domuin, ra·cloï-som Críst.",
"translation": "In the wilderness of Paradise, [the Devil] has vanquished Adam; in the wilderness of the world, Christ has vanquished him.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to vanquish, destroy"
],
"id": "en-cloid-sga-verb-KP5J8hib",
"links": [
[
"vanquish",
"vanquish"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklo.əðʲ/"
},
{
"note": "Blasse",
"other": "[ˈklo.ɪðʲ]"
},
{
"note": "Griffith",
"other": "[ˈklo.ɨðʲ]"
}
],
"word": "cloid"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
"Old Irish class A III present verbs",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish f future verbs",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish s preterite verbs",
"Old Irish simple verbs",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "imm·cloí"
},
{
"word": "con·erchloí"
},
{
"word": "con·imchloí"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "clóigh"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "clòth"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "cloíd"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cloïd",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "·cloí",
"tags": [
"conjunct"
]
},
{
"form": "cloüd",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cloíthir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cluidsius",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ro·clois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ro·cloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ro·cload",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·roclóe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cloifether",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·cloitis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cloüd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "cloüd",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "conjunct",
"4": "·cloí",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"head": "cloïd"
},
"expansion": "cloïd (conjunct ·cloí, verbal noun cloüd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cloüd",
"conj": "·cloí",
"head": "cloïd"
},
"expansion": "cloïd (conjunct ·cloí, verbal noun cloüd)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"future_class": "f",
"future_ps_conj": "cloifether",
"pastsubj_3p": "·cloitis",
"perfect_2s_deut": "ro·clois",
"perfect_3s_deut": "ro·cloí",
"perfect_3s_prot": "·roclóe",
"perfect_ps_deut": "ro·cload",
"present_class": "A III",
"present_ps_abso": "cloíthir",
"preterite_3s_abso": "cluidsius",
"preterite_3s_abso_q": "with suffixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention nowrap\" lang=\"sga\">-us</i>",
"preterite_class": "s",
"subjunctive_class": "a",
"verbal_noun": "cloüd"
},
"name": "sga-conj-simple"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to overthrow, overcome"
],
"links": [
[
"overthrow",
"overthrow"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
27
],
[
60,
67
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
47,
57
],
[
107,
117
],
[
107,
121
]
],
"english": "In the wilderness of Paradise, [the Devil] has vanquished Adam; in the wilderness of the world, Christ has vanquished him.",
"text": "I ndithrub Pardais, ro·cloï-som Adam; i ndithrub in domuin, ra·cloï-som Críst.",
"translation": "In the wilderness of Paradise, [the Devil] has vanquished Adam; in the wilderness of the world, Christ has vanquished him.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to vanquish, destroy"
],
"links": [
[
"vanquish",
"vanquish"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklo.əðʲ/"
},
{
"note": "Blasse",
"other": "[ˈklo.ɪðʲ]"
},
{
"note": "Griffith",
"other": "[ˈklo.ɨðʲ]"
}
],
"word": "cloid"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cloid meaning in Old Irish (4.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'abs.'",
"path": [
"cloid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cloid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'conj.'",
"path": [
"cloid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cloid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'rel.'",
"path": [
"cloid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cloid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfect indicative'",
"path": [
"cloid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cloid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'abs.'",
"path": [
"cloid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cloid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'conj.'",
"path": [
"cloid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cloid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'rel.'",
"path": [
"cloid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cloid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"cloid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cloid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"cloid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cloid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'abs.'",
"path": [
"cloid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cloid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'conj.'",
"path": [
"cloid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cloid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'rel.'",
"path": [
"cloid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cloid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'abs.'",
"path": [
"cloid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cloid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'conj.'",
"path": [
"cloid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cloid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'rel.'",
"path": [
"cloid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cloid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'verbal of necessity'",
"path": [
"cloid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cloid",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.