"arreith" meaning in Old Irish

See arreith in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /arˈr͈ʲeθʲ/
Etymology: ar- + reithid Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*Hreth₂-}}, {{af|sga|ar-|reithid}} ar- + reithid Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|airrecht||{{{2}}}|head=ar·reith}} ar·reith (verbal noun airrecht), {{sga-verb|airrecht|head=ar·reith}} ar·reith (verbal noun airrecht) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-complex|future_2s_prot=·arrais|future_class=s|imperfect_ps_prot=·aratha|pastsubj_3s_prot=·áirsed|present_1s_deut=ar·riuth|present_2s_deut=ara·rethi|present_2s_deut_q=with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">a-</i>|present_3p_deut=ar·rethat|present_3s_deut=ara·reith|present_3s_deut_q=with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">a-</i>|present_class=B I|preterite_3s_prot=·arraid|preterite_class=á|subjunctive_2s_prot=·arrais|subjunctive_class=s|verbal_noun=airrecht}} Forms: ar·reith [canonical], airrecht [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], ar·riuth [deuterotonic, first-person, indicative, present, singular], ara·rethi [deuterotonic, indicative, present, second-person, singular], ara·reith [deuterotonic, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ar·rethat [deuterotonic, indicative, plural, present, third-person], ·aratha [imperfect, indicative, passive, prototonic, singular], ·arraid [preterite, prototonic, singular, third-person], ·arrais [future, prototonic, second-person, singular], ·arrais [present, prototonic, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ·áirsed [past, prototonic, singular, subjunctive, third-person], airrecht [first-person, imperative, noun-from-verb, singular]
  1. to capture, overtake
    Sense id: en-arreith-sga-verb-RxyefLzR Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish terms prefixed with ar- Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-: 57 43
  2. to assail
    Sense id: en-arreith-sga-verb-m6sV2JyD

Download JSON data for arreith meaning in Old Irish (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ar-",
        "3": "reithid"
      },
      "expansion": "ar- + reithid",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ar- + reithid",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ar·reith",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airrecht",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar·riuth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·rethi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·reith",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar·rethat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aratha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "prototonic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·arraid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·arrais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "prototonic",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·arrais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·áirsed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airrecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "airrecht",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "ar·reith"
      },
      "expansion": "ar·reith (verbal noun airrecht)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "airrecht",
        "head": "ar·reith"
      },
      "expansion": "ar·reith (verbal noun airrecht)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_2s_prot": "·arrais",
        "future_class": "s",
        "imperfect_ps_prot": "·aratha",
        "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·áirsed",
        "present_1s_deut": "ar·riuth",
        "present_2s_deut": "ara·rethi",
        "present_2s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
        "present_3p_deut": "ar·rethat",
        "present_3s_deut": "ara·reith",
        "present_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "preterite_3s_prot": "·arraid",
        "preterite_class": "á",
        "subjunctive_2s_prot": "·arrais",
        "subjunctive_class": "s",
        "verbal_noun": "airrecht"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to capture, overtake"
      ],
      "id": "en-arreith-sga-verb-RxyefLzR",
      "links": [
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What you assail is not yours, and not everyone whom you judge is yours.",
          "text": "Ní latt aní ara·rethi et ní lat in cách forsa mmitter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assail"
      ],
      "id": "en-arreith-sga-verb-m6sV2JyD",
      "links": [
        [
          "assail",
          "assail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈr͈ʲeθʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arreith"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish class B I present verbs",
    "Old Irish complex verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish s future verbs",
    "Old Irish s subjunctive verbs",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
    "Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish verbs",
    "Old Irish á preterite verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ar-",
        "3": "reithid"
      },
      "expansion": "ar- + reithid",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ar- + reithid",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ar·reith",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airrecht",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar·riuth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·rethi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·reith",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar·rethat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aratha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "prototonic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·arraid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·arrais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "prototonic",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·arrais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·áirsed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airrecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "airrecht",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "ar·reith"
      },
      "expansion": "ar·reith (verbal noun airrecht)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "airrecht",
        "head": "ar·reith"
      },
      "expansion": "ar·reith (verbal noun airrecht)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_2s_prot": "·arrais",
        "future_class": "s",
        "imperfect_ps_prot": "·aratha",
        "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·áirsed",
        "present_1s_deut": "ar·riuth",
        "present_2s_deut": "ara·rethi",
        "present_2s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
        "present_3p_deut": "ar·rethat",
        "present_3s_deut": "ara·reith",
        "present_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "preterite_3s_prot": "·arraid",
        "preterite_class": "á",
        "subjunctive_2s_prot": "·arrais",
        "subjunctive_class": "s",
        "verbal_noun": "airrecht"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to capture, overtake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What you assail is not yours, and not everyone whom you judge is yours.",
          "text": "Ní latt aní ara·rethi et ní lat in cách forsa mmitter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assail",
          "assail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈr͈ʲeθʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arreith"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.