See argair in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for argair meaning in Old Irish (6.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "urghair"
},
"expansion": "Irish: urghair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: urghair"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵeh₂r-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ar-",
"3": "gairid"
},
"expansion": "ar- + gairid",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ar- + gairid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar·gair",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irgaire",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ergaire",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ari·ngair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ara·ngairet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gairt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ara·rogart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arid·rogart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·rograd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ara·rograd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·argart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"prototonic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gérat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"future",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·airgara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"prototonic",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arid·garad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"past",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "irgaire",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ergaire",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ergarthae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ærgarthae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·ngair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "irgaire, ergaire",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{conj}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "ar·gair"
},
"expansion": "ar·gair (verbal noun irgaire, ergaire)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irgaire, ergaire",
"head": "ar·gair"
},
"expansion": "ar·gair (verbal noun irgaire, ergaire)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"future_3p_deut": "ar·gérat",
"future_class": "é",
"past_participle": "ergarthae, ærgarthae",
"pastsubj_3s_deut": "arid·garad",
"pastsubj_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">id-</i>",
"perfect_3s_deut": "ara·rogart",
"perfect_3s_deut2": "arid·rogart",
"perfect_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">id-</i>",
"perfect_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
"perfect_3s_prot": "·argart",
"perfect_ps_deut": "ar·rograd",
"perfect_ps_deut2": "ara·rograd",
"perfect_ps_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
"present_1p_deut": "",
"present_1p_prot": "",
"present_2p_deut": "",
"present_2p_prot": "",
"present_3p_deut": "ara·ngairet",
"present_3p_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
"present_3p_prot": "",
"present_3s_deut": "ar·gair",
"present_3s_deut2": "ari·ngair",
"present_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">id-</i>",
"present_3s_prot": "",
"present_class": "B II",
"preterite_3s_deut": "ar·ga(i)rt",
"preterite_class": "t",
"subjunctive_3s_prot": "·airgara",
"subjunctive_class": "a",
"verbal_noun": "irgaire, ergaire"
},
"name": "sga-conj-complex"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "air",
"p": "ar·"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 36 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So that he should say, “I will do this holy thing and I will not do this forbidden thing, though it is a desire of mine”; he does not say that.",
"text": "Co n-epred, “Du·gén a nnoíb sa ⁊ ní digén ⟨a n-⟩ærgarthae se, cid accubur lium”; ní eper insin.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forbid"
],
"id": "en-argair-sga-verb--2CJDo07",
"links": [
[
"forbid",
"forbid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 36 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to herd"
],
"id": "en-argair-sga-verb-IurrqtG1",
"links": [
[
"herd",
"herd"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 36 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call"
],
"id": "en-argair-sga-verb-SnmE33nV",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to call"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/arˈɡarʲ/"
}
],
"word": "argair"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
"Old Irish class B II present verbs",
"Old Irish complex verbs",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish t preterite verbs",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵeh₂r-",
"Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish verbs",
"Old Irish é future verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "urghair"
},
"expansion": "Irish: urghair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: urghair"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵeh₂r-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ar-",
"3": "gairid"
},
"expansion": "ar- + gairid",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ar- + gairid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar·gair",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irgaire",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ergaire",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ari·ngair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ara·ngairet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gairt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ara·rogart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arid·rogart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·rograd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ara·rograd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·argart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"prototonic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gérat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"future",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·airgara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"prototonic",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arid·garad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"past",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "irgaire",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ergaire",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ergarthae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ærgarthae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·ngair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "irgaire, ergaire",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{conj}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "ar·gair"
},
"expansion": "ar·gair (verbal noun irgaire, ergaire)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irgaire, ergaire",
"head": "ar·gair"
},
"expansion": "ar·gair (verbal noun irgaire, ergaire)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"future_3p_deut": "ar·gérat",
"future_class": "é",
"past_participle": "ergarthae, ærgarthae",
"pastsubj_3s_deut": "arid·garad",
"pastsubj_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">id-</i>",
"perfect_3s_deut": "ara·rogart",
"perfect_3s_deut2": "arid·rogart",
"perfect_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">id-</i>",
"perfect_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
"perfect_3s_prot": "·argart",
"perfect_ps_deut": "ar·rograd",
"perfect_ps_deut2": "ara·rograd",
"perfect_ps_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
"present_1p_deut": "",
"present_1p_prot": "",
"present_2p_deut": "",
"present_2p_prot": "",
"present_3p_deut": "ara·ngairet",
"present_3p_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
"present_3p_prot": "",
"present_3s_deut": "ar·gair",
"present_3s_deut2": "ari·ngair",
"present_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">id-</i>",
"present_3s_prot": "",
"present_class": "B II",
"preterite_3s_deut": "ar·ga(i)rt",
"preterite_class": "t",
"subjunctive_3s_prot": "·airgara",
"subjunctive_class": "a",
"verbal_noun": "irgaire, ergaire"
},
"name": "sga-conj-complex"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "air",
"p": "ar·"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So that he should say, “I will do this holy thing and I will not do this forbidden thing, though it is a desire of mine”; he does not say that.",
"text": "Co n-epred, “Du·gén a nnoíb sa ⁊ ní digén ⟨a n-⟩ærgarthae se, cid accubur lium”; ní eper insin.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forbid"
],
"links": [
[
"forbid",
"forbid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to herd"
],
"links": [
[
"herd",
"herd"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to call"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to call"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/arˈɡarʲ/"
}
],
"word": "argair"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.