See argair in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "urghair"
},
"expansion": "Irish: urghair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: urghair"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵeh₂r-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ar-",
"3": "gairid"
},
"expansion": "ar- + gairid",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ar- + gairid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar·gair",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irgaire",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ergaire",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ari·ngair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ara·ngairet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gairt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ara·rogart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arid·rogart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·rograd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ara·rograd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·argart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gérat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·airgara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arid·garad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "irgaire",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ergaire",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ergarthae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ærgarthae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·ngair",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "irgaire, ergaire",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{conj}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "ar·gair"
},
"expansion": "ar·gair (verbal noun irgaire, ergaire)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irgaire, ergaire",
"head": "ar·gair"
},
"expansion": "ar·gair (verbal noun irgaire, ergaire)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"future_3p_deut": "ar·gérat",
"future_class": "é",
"past_participle": "ergarthae, ærgarthae",
"pastsubj_3s_deut": "arid·garad",
"pastsubj_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">id-</i>",
"perfect_3s_deut": "ara·rogart",
"perfect_3s_deut2": "arid·rogart",
"perfect_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">id-</i>",
"perfect_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
"perfect_3s_prot": "·argart",
"perfect_ps_deut": "ar·rograd",
"perfect_ps_deut2": "ara·rograd",
"perfect_ps_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
"present_1p_deut": "",
"present_1p_prot": "",
"present_2p_deut": "",
"present_2p_prot": "",
"present_3p_deut": "ara·ngairet",
"present_3p_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
"present_3p_prot": "",
"present_3s_deut": "ar·gair",
"present_3s_deut2": "ari·ngair",
"present_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">id-</i>",
"present_3s_prot": "",
"present_class": "B II",
"preterite_3s_deut": "ar·ga(i)rt",
"preterite_class": "t",
"subjunctive_3s_prot": "·airgara",
"subjunctive_class": "a",
"verbal_noun": "irgaire, ergaire"
},
"name": "sga-conj-complex"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
73,
82
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
57
]
],
"english": "So that he should say, “I will do this holy thing and I will not do this forbidden thing, though it is a desire of mine”; he does not say that.",
"text": "Co n-epred, “Du·gén a nnoíb sa ⁊ ní digén ⟨a n-⟩ærgarthae se, cid accubur lium”; ní eper insin.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
21
]
],
"english": "although he has forbidden me to pray to you, O God",
"text": "ci a{s}⟨r⟩id·roga⟨r⟩t dímsa do guidi-siu, a Dǽ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forbid"
],
"id": "en-argair-sga-verb--2CJDo07",
"links": [
[
"forbid",
"forbid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 47 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 45 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 41 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 67 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to herd"
],
"id": "en-argair-sga-verb-IurrqtG1",
"links": [
[
"herd",
"herd"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to call"
],
"id": "en-argair-sga-verb-SnmE33nV",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to call"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[arˈɡarʲ]"
}
],
"word": "argair"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
"Old Irish class B II present verbs",
"Old Irish complex verbs",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish t preterite verbs",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵeh₂r-",
"Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-",
"Old Irish verbs",
"Old Irish é future verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "urghair"
},
"expansion": "Irish: urghair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: urghair"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵeh₂r-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ar-",
"3": "gairid"
},
"expansion": "ar- + gairid",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ar- + gairid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar·gair",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irgaire",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ergaire",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ari·ngair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ara·ngairet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gairt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ara·rogart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arid·rogart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·rograd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ara·rograd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·argart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gérat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·airgara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arid·garad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "irgaire",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ergaire",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ergarthae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ærgarthae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·gair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·ngair",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "irgaire, ergaire",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{conj}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "ar·gair"
},
"expansion": "ar·gair (verbal noun irgaire, ergaire)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irgaire, ergaire",
"head": "ar·gair"
},
"expansion": "ar·gair (verbal noun irgaire, ergaire)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"future_3p_deut": "ar·gérat",
"future_class": "é",
"past_participle": "ergarthae, ærgarthae",
"pastsubj_3s_deut": "arid·garad",
"pastsubj_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">id-</i>",
"perfect_3s_deut": "ara·rogart",
"perfect_3s_deut2": "arid·rogart",
"perfect_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">id-</i>",
"perfect_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
"perfect_3s_prot": "·argart",
"perfect_ps_deut": "ar·rograd",
"perfect_ps_deut2": "ara·rograd",
"perfect_ps_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
"present_1p_deut": "",
"present_1p_prot": "",
"present_2p_deut": "",
"present_2p_prot": "",
"present_3p_deut": "ara·ngairet",
"present_3p_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
"present_3p_prot": "",
"present_3s_deut": "ar·gair",
"present_3s_deut2": "ari·ngair",
"present_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">id-</i>",
"present_3s_prot": "",
"present_class": "B II",
"preterite_3s_deut": "ar·ga(i)rt",
"preterite_class": "t",
"subjunctive_3s_prot": "·airgara",
"subjunctive_class": "a",
"verbal_noun": "irgaire, ergaire"
},
"name": "sga-conj-complex"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
73,
82
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
57
]
],
"english": "So that he should say, “I will do this holy thing and I will not do this forbidden thing, though it is a desire of mine”; he does not say that.",
"text": "Co n-epred, “Du·gén a nnoíb sa ⁊ ní digén ⟨a n-⟩ærgarthae se, cid accubur lium”; ní eper insin.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
21
]
],
"english": "although he has forbidden me to pray to you, O God",
"text": "ci a{s}⟨r⟩id·roga⟨r⟩t dímsa do guidi-siu, a Dǽ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forbid"
],
"links": [
[
"forbid",
"forbid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to herd"
],
"links": [
[
"herd",
"herd"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to call"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to call"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[arˈɡarʲ]"
}
],
"word": "argair"
}
Download raw JSONL data for argair meaning in Old Irish (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.