argaib in Old Irish

IPA: [arˈɡaβʲ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From ar- + gaibid. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*gʰeh₁bʰ-}}, {{affix|sga|ar-|gaibid}} ar- + gaibid Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}|head=ar·gaib}} ar·gaib, {{sga-verb|head=ar·gaib}} ar·gaib Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-complex|conditional_3s_prot=·ergébad|future_2s_deut=ar·géba|future_class=é|future_pp_deut=ar·gébtar|past_participle=aurgabtha|pastsubj_3s_prot=·arrgabad|pastsubj_3s_prot_q=ro-form|present_3p_deut=ar·gaibet|present_3s_deut=arit·ngaib|present_3s_deut_q=with infixed pronoun t-|present_class=B II|present_ps_prot=·aurgabar|present_ps_prot2=·airgaibther|preterite_3p_deut=ara·ngabsat|preterite_3p_deut_q=with infixed pronoun a-|preterite_3s_deut=arda·gaib|preterite_3s_deut_q=with infixed pronoun da-|preterite_class=s|preterite_pp_prot=·argabait|subjunctive_class=a|verbal_noun=ergabáil}} Forms: ar·gaib [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], arit·ngaib [deuterotonic, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ar·gaibet [deuterotonic, indicative, plural, present, third-person], ·aurgabar [indicative, passive, present, prototonic, singular], ·airgaibther [indicative, passive, present, prototonic, singular], arda·gaib [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], ara·ngabsat [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], ·argabait [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, preterite, prototonic], ar·géba [deuterotonic, future, perfect, second-person, singular], ar·gébtar [deuterotonic, future, passive, perfect, plural], ·ergébad [conditional, prototonic, singular, third-person], ·arrgabad [past, prototonic, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ergabáil [first-person, imperative, noun-from-verb, singular], aurgabtha [first-person, imperative, participle, past, singular]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "aurgaibid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: aurgaibid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: aurgaibid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "urghabh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: urghabh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: urghabh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ar-",
        "3": "gaibid"
      },
      "expansion": "ar- + gaibid",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ar- + gaibid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ar·gaib",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arit·ngaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar·gaibet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aurgabar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·airgaibther",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arda·gaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·ngabsat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·argabait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar·géba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar·gébtar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ergébad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·arrgabad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergabáil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurgabtha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{1}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "ar·gaib"
      },
      "expansion": "ar·gaib",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ar·gaib"
      },
      "expansion": "ar·gaib",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "conditional_3s_prot": "·ergébad",
        "future_2s_deut": "ar·géba",
        "future_class": "é",
        "future_pp_deut": "ar·gébtar",
        "past_participle": "aurgabtha",
        "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·arrgabad",
        "pastsubj_3s_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form",
        "present_3p_deut": "ar·gaibet",
        "present_3s_deut": "arit·ngaib",
        "present_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">t-</i>",
        "present_class": "B II",
        "present_ps_prot": "·aurgabar",
        "present_ps_prot2": "·airgaibther",
        "preterite_3p_deut": "ara·ngabsat",
        "preterite_3p_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
        "preterite_3s_deut": "arda·gaib",
        "preterite_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">da-</i>",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "preterite_pp_prot": "·argabait",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "ergabáil"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, to capture"
      ],
      "id": "en-argaib-sga-verb-T7lGldGr",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[arˈɡaβʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "argaib"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "aurgaibid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: aurgaibid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: aurgaibid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "urghabh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: urghabh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: urghabh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ar-",
        "3": "gaibid"
      },
      "expansion": "ar- + gaibid",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ar- + gaibid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ar·gaib",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arit·ngaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar·gaibet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aurgabar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·airgaibther",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arda·gaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·ngabsat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·argabait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar·géba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar·gébtar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ergébad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·arrgabad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergabáil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurgabtha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{1}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "ar·gaib"
      },
      "expansion": "ar·gaib",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ar·gaib"
      },
      "expansion": "ar·gaib",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "conditional_3s_prot": "·ergébad",
        "future_2s_deut": "ar·géba",
        "future_class": "é",
        "future_pp_deut": "ar·gébtar",
        "past_participle": "aurgabtha",
        "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·arrgabad",
        "pastsubj_3s_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form",
        "present_3p_deut": "ar·gaibet",
        "present_3s_deut": "arit·ngaib",
        "present_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">t-</i>",
        "present_class": "B II",
        "present_ps_prot": "·aurgabar",
        "present_ps_prot2": "·airgaibther",
        "preterite_3p_deut": "ara·ngabsat",
        "preterite_3p_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
        "preterite_3s_deut": "arda·gaib",
        "preterite_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">da-</i>",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "preterite_pp_prot": "·argabait",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "ergabáil"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
        "Old Irish class B II present verbs",
        "Old Irish complex verbs",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish s preterite verbs",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeh₁bʰ-",
        "Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish verbs",
        "Old Irish é future verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, to capture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[arˈɡaβʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "argaib"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"argaib" meaning in Old Irish

Verb