arcoat in Old Irish

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Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *ɸarekomwedeti, cognate with Middle Welsh argyweddu. Equivalent to ar- + com- + feidid (“to lead”). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*wedʰ-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*ɸarekomwedeti}} Proto-Celtic *ɸarekomwedeti, {{cog|wlm|argyweddu}} Middle Welsh argyweddu, {{af|sga|ar-|com-|feidid|t3=to lead}} ar- + com- + feidid (“to lead”) Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|erchót||{{{2}}}|head=ar·coät}} ar·coät (verbal noun erchót), {{sga-verb|erchót|head=ar·coät}} ar·coät (verbal noun erchót) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-complex|future_class=s|imperfect_3s_deut=ara·choided|pastsubj_3p_prot=·erchoístis|pastsubj_3s_prot=·aurchoissed|present_3s_deut=ara·choat|present_class=B I|preterite_ps_prot=·airchós|subjunctive_3s_deut=ar·coï|subjunctive_class=s}} Forms: ar·coät [canonical], erchót [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], ara·choat [deuterotonic, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ara·choided [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ·airchós [passive, preterite, prototonic, singular], ar·coï [deuterotonic, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ·aurchoissed [past, prototonic, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ·erchoístis [past, plural, prototonic, subjunctive, third-person]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wedʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸarekomwedeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸarekomwedeti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "argyweddu"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh argyweddu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ar-",
        "3": "com-",
        "4": "feidid",
        "t3": "to lead"
      },
      "expansion": "ar- + com- + feidid (“to lead”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸarekomwedeti, cognate with Middle Welsh argyweddu. Equivalent to ar- + com- + feidid (“to lead”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ar·coät",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erchót",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·choat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·choided",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·airchós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar·coï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aurchoissed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·erchoístis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "prototonic",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "erchót",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "ar·coät"
      },
      "expansion": "ar·coät (verbal noun erchót)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erchót",
        "head": "ar·coät"
      },
      "expansion": "ar·coät (verbal noun erchót)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_class": "s",
        "imperfect_3s_deut": "ara·choided",
        "pastsubj_3p_prot": "·erchoístis",
        "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·aurchoissed",
        "present_3s_deut": "ara·choat",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "preterite_ps_prot": "·airchós",
        "subjunctive_3s_deut": "ar·coï",
        "subjunctive_class": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with com-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hinder"
      ],
      "id": "en-arcoat-sga-verb-dUGYAHGv",
      "links": [
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arcoat"
}

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wedʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸarekomwedeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸarekomwedeti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "argyweddu"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh argyweddu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ar-",
        "3": "com-",
        "4": "feidid",
        "t3": "to lead"
      },
      "expansion": "ar- + com- + feidid (“to lead”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸarekomwedeti, cognate with Middle Welsh argyweddu. Equivalent to ar- + com- + feidid (“to lead”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ar·coät",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erchót",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·choat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·choided",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·airchós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar·coï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aurchoissed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·erchoístis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "prototonic",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "erchót",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "ar·coät"
      },
      "expansion": "ar·coät (verbal noun erchót)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erchót",
        "head": "ar·coät"
      },
      "expansion": "ar·coät (verbal noun erchót)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_class": "s",
        "imperfect_3s_deut": "ara·choided",
        "pastsubj_3p_prot": "·erchoístis",
        "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·aurchoissed",
        "present_3s_deut": "ara·choat",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "preterite_ps_prot": "·airchós",
        "subjunctive_3s_deut": "ar·coï",
        "subjunctive_class": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish class B I present verbs",
        "Old Irish complex verbs",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish s future verbs",
        "Old Irish s subjunctive verbs",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wedʰ-",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-",
        "Old Irish terms prefixed with com-",
        "Old Irish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hinder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arcoat"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"arcoat" meaning in Old Irish

Verb