"adetha" meaning in Old Irish

See adetha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /aðˈeθa/
Etymology: Seemingly from ad- + ethaid (“to go”), albeit ethaid postdates this compound verb in attestation. They both stem from Proto-Celtic *itos, which also provides the preterite passive stem for téit (“to go”). Etymology templates: {{af|sga|ad-|ethaid|t2=to go}} ad- + ethaid (“to go”), {{noncog|cel-pro|*itos}} Proto-Celtic *itos Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}|head=ad·etha}} ad·etha, {{sga-verb|head=ad·etha}} ad·etha Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-complex|future_3p_deut=at·ethfat|future_class=f|pastsubj_3p_deut=at·ethaidís|pastsubj_3s_deut=at·ethad|present_3p_deut=at·ethat|present_3s_deut=ad·etha|present_class=A I|preterite_3s_deut=ad·ethad|preterite_class=s|subjunctive_1s_deut=at·ethsa|subjunctive_1s_deut_q=with emphatic suffix <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-sa</i>|subjunctive_2p_deut=at·ethaid|subjunctive_2s_deut=at·ethae|subjunctive_2s_deut_q=with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-t</i>|subjunctive_3s_deut=at·etha|subjunctive_class=a|subjunctive_pp_deut=att·ethatar}} Forms: ad·etha [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], ad·etha [deuterotonic, indicative, present, singular, third-person], at·ethat [deuterotonic, indicative, plural, present, third-person], ad·ethad [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], at·ethfat [deuterotonic, future, perfect, plural, third-person], at·ethsa [deuterotonic, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], at·ethae [deuterotonic, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], at·etha [deuterotonic, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], at·ethaid [deuterotonic, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], att·ethatar [deuterotonic, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], at·ethad [deuterotonic, past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], at·ethaidís [deuterotonic, past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], ad·etha [error-unrecognized-form], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [error-unrecognized-form], ad·n-etha
  1. to seize, take away
    Sense id: en-adetha-sga-verb-00dbaYUx Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 82 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 14
  2. to get Synonyms: ad·cota
    Sense id: en-adetha-sga-verb-bfztadeD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: at·etha Derived forms: aided 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aided"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ad-",
        "3": "ethaid",
        "t2": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "ad- + ethaid (“to go”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*itos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *itos",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Seemingly from ad- + ethaid (“to go”), albeit ethaid postdates this compound verb in attestation. They both stem from Proto-Celtic *itos, which also provides the preterite passive stem for téit (“to go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ad·etha",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·etha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at·ethat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·ethad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at·ethfat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at·ethsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at·ethae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at·etha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at·ethaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "att·ethatar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at·ethad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at·ethaidís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·etha",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·n-etha",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{1}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "ad·etha"
      },
      "expansion": "ad·etha",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ad·etha"
      },
      "expansion": "ad·etha",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_3p_deut": "at·ethfat",
        "future_class": "f",
        "pastsubj_3p_deut": "at·ethaidís",
        "pastsubj_3s_deut": "at·ethad",
        "present_3p_deut": "at·ethat",
        "present_3s_deut": "ad·etha",
        "present_class": "A I",
        "preterite_3s_deut": "ad·ethad",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "subjunctive_1s_deut": "at·ethsa",
        "subjunctive_1s_deut_q": "with emphatic suffix <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">-sa</i>",
        "subjunctive_2p_deut": "at·ethaid",
        "subjunctive_2s_deut": "at·ethae",
        "subjunctive_2s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">-t</i>",
        "subjunctive_3s_deut": "at·etha",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "subjunctive_pp_deut": "att·ethatar"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It attacks and burns everything it touches.",
          "text": "ad·etha ⁊ loscaid cech rét frissa comraic",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, take away"
      ],
      "id": "en-adetha-sga-verb-00dbaYUx",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let me have my three wishes from you, Mary the beautiful bright-necked one: may you get it, sun of all women, from your son [Jesus] who controls it.",
          "text": "Rom·bet mo théor aicdi lat, a Maire mass muingelnat; at·ethae, a grían na mban, ót mac conid·midethar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get"
      ],
      "id": "en-adetha-sga-verb-bfztadeD",
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ad·cota"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aðˈeθa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "at·etha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adetha"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
    "Old Irish class A I present verbs",
    "Old Irish complex verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish f future verbs",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish s preterite verbs",
    "Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-",
    "Old Irish verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aided"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ad-",
        "3": "ethaid",
        "t2": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "ad- + ethaid (“to go”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*itos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *itos",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Seemingly from ad- + ethaid (“to go”), albeit ethaid postdates this compound verb in attestation. They both stem from Proto-Celtic *itos, which also provides the preterite passive stem for téit (“to go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ad·etha",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·etha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at·ethat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·ethad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at·ethfat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at·ethsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at·ethae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at·etha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at·ethaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "att·ethatar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at·ethad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at·ethaidís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·etha",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·n-etha",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{1}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "ad·etha"
      },
      "expansion": "ad·etha",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ad·etha"
      },
      "expansion": "ad·etha",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_3p_deut": "at·ethfat",
        "future_class": "f",
        "pastsubj_3p_deut": "at·ethaidís",
        "pastsubj_3s_deut": "at·ethad",
        "present_3p_deut": "at·ethat",
        "present_3s_deut": "ad·etha",
        "present_class": "A I",
        "preterite_3s_deut": "ad·ethad",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "subjunctive_1s_deut": "at·ethsa",
        "subjunctive_1s_deut_q": "with emphatic suffix <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">-sa</i>",
        "subjunctive_2p_deut": "at·ethaid",
        "subjunctive_2s_deut": "at·ethae",
        "subjunctive_2s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">-t</i>",
        "subjunctive_3s_deut": "at·etha",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "subjunctive_pp_deut": "att·ethatar"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It attacks and burns everything it touches.",
          "text": "ad·etha ⁊ loscaid cech rét frissa comraic",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, take away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let me have my three wishes from you, Mary the beautiful bright-necked one: may you get it, sun of all women, from your son [Jesus] who controls it.",
          "text": "Rom·bet mo théor aicdi lat, a Maire mass muingelnat; at·ethae, a grían na mban, ót mac conid·midethar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ad·cota"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aðˈeθa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "at·etha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adetha"
}

Download raw JSONL data for adetha meaning in Old Irish (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: adetha/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "adetha"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adetha",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "adetha"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adetha",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "adetha"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adetha",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ad·n-etha",
  "path": [
    "adetha"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adetha",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.