"adeirrig" meaning in Old Irish

See adeirrig in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: The prefixes are either aith- + air- or aith- + ess-. The root was formerly believed to be Proto-Celtic *regeti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-. Nowadays however an unrelated verb *reketi is instead reconstructed as the root of ad·eirrig, in consideration of Brythonic relatives like Cornish edrek (“regret”). The two verbal nouns have different meanings: aithirge is “repentance, penitence, regret”, while aitherrach is “repetition, change”. It is therefore possible that this verb is actually the conflation of two originally distinct verbs, one from *regeti and the other from *reketi. Etymology templates: {{af|sga|aith-|air-|sort=eirrig}} aith- + air-, {{af|sga|aith-|ess-|sort=eirrig}} aith- + ess-, {{der|sga|cel-pro|*regeti}} Proto-Celtic *regeti, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*h₃reǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-, {{cog|kw|edrek|t=regret}} Cornish edrek (“regret”), {{m-g|repentance, penitence, regret}} “repentance, penitence, regret”, {{m-g|repetition, change}} “repetition, change” Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}|prototonic|·aithirrig||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|aithirge|or|aitherrach|altform=|head=ad·eirrig}} ad·eirrig (prototonic ·aithirrig, verbal noun aithirge or aitherrach), {{sga-verb|aithirge|aitherrach|head=ad·eirrig|prot=·aithirrig}} ad·eirrig (prototonic ·aithirrig, verbal noun aithirge or aitherrach) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-complex|future_1s_deut=ad·errius|future_2p_prot=·aithirsid|future_3p_prot=·aithirset|future_3s_prot=·aithir|future_class=s|future_pp_deut=ad·ersetar|future_ps_prot=·aithirrestar|imperative_2p=aithirgid|present_3s_deut=ad·e(i)rrig|present_3s_deut2=atann·eirrig|present_3s_deut2_q=with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">dan-</i>|present_class=B I|preterite_3s_prot=·a(i)therracht|preterite_class=t|subjunctive_1s_deut=ad·errius|subjunctive_2p_prot=·aithirsid|subjunctive_3p_prot=·aithirset|subjunctive_3s_prot=·aithir|subjunctive_class=s|subjunctive_pp_deut=ad·ersetar|subjunctive_ps_prot=·aithirrestar|verbal_noun=aithirge, aitherrach}}, {{sga-mutation|p}} Forms: ad·eirrig [canonical], ·aithirrig [prototonic], aithirge [noun-from-verb], aitherrach [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], ad·errig [active, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ad·eirrig [active, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular, third-person], atann·eirrig [active, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ·atherracht [active, error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular, third-person], ·aitherracht [active, error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular, third-person], ad·errius [active, error-unrecognized-form, future, singular], ad·ersetar [error-unrecognized-form, future, passive, plural], ·aithir [active, error-unrecognized-form, future, singular, third-person], ·aithirsid [active, error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], ·aithirset [active, error-unrecognized-form, future, plural, third-person], ·aithirrestar [error-unrecognized-form, future, passive, singular], ad·errius [active, error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, subjunctive], ad·ersetar [error-unrecognized-form, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], ·aithir [active, error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ·aithirsid [active, error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], ·aithirset [active, error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ·aithirrestar [error-unrecognized-form, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], aithirgid [active, imperative, plural], aithirge [active, noun-from-verb, singular], aitherrach [active, noun-from-verb, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], ad·eirrig [error-unrecognized-form], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [error-unrecognized-form], ad·n-eirrig [error-unrecognized-form], ad·errig [alternative]
  1. to repeat
    Sense id: en-adeirrig-sga-verb-iGgTzPUi Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 35 40 Disambiguation of Old Irish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 40 10 28 22
  2. to improve
    Sense id: en-adeirrig-sga-verb-Aw0bxo3s Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 35 40
  3. to repent
    Sense id: en-adeirrig-sga-verb-cFGPhTKJ Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 35 40
  4. to bring to repentance
    Sense id: en-adeirrig-sga-verb-dBG99Sqn Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish terms prefixed with air-, Old Irish terms prefixed with aith-, Old Irish terms prefixed with ess-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 35 40 Disambiguation of Old Irish terms prefixed with air-: 19 19 27 36 Disambiguation of Old Irish terms prefixed with aith-: 19 19 27 36 Disambiguation of Old Irish terms prefixed with ess-: 19 19 27 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 21 21 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 14 14 57
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "athraigh"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "arraghey"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "atharraich"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "aithrigid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "aith-",
        "3": "air-",
        "sort": "eirrig"
      },
      "expansion": "aith- + air-",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "aith-",
        "3": "ess-",
        "sort": "eirrig"
      },
      "expansion": "aith- + ess-",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*regeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *regeti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "edrek",
        "t": "regret"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish edrek (“regret”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "repentance, penitence, regret"
      },
      "expansion": "“repentance, penitence, regret”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "repetition, change"
      },
      "expansion": "“repetition, change”",
      "name": "m-g"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The prefixes are either aith- + air- or aith- + ess-. The root was formerly believed to be Proto-Celtic *regeti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-. Nowadays however an unrelated verb *reketi is instead reconstructed as the root of ad·eirrig, in consideration of Brythonic relatives like Cornish edrek (“regret”).\nThe two verbal nouns have different meanings: aithirge is “repentance, penitence, regret”, while aitherrach is “repetition, change”. It is therefore possible that this verb is actually the conflation of two originally distinct verbs, one from *regeti and the other from *reketi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ad·eirrig",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithirrig",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithirge",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aitherrach",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·errig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·eirrig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atann·eirrig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·atherracht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aitherracht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·errius",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·ersetar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithirsid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithirset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithirrestar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·errius",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·ersetar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithirsid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithirset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithirrestar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithirgid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithirge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aitherrach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·eirrig",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·n-eirrig",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·errig",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "aithirge",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "aitherrach",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "prototonic",
        "8": "·aithirrig",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "head": "ad·eirrig"
      },
      "expansion": "ad·eirrig (prototonic ·aithirrig, verbal noun aithirge or aitherrach)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aithirge",
        "2": "aitherrach",
        "head": "ad·eirrig",
        "prot": "·aithirrig"
      },
      "expansion": "ad·eirrig (prototonic ·aithirrig, verbal noun aithirge or aitherrach)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_deut": "ad·errius",
        "future_2p_prot": "·aithirsid",
        "future_3p_prot": "·aithirset",
        "future_3s_prot": "·aithir",
        "future_class": "s",
        "future_pp_deut": "ad·ersetar",
        "future_ps_prot": "·aithirrestar",
        "imperative_2p": "aithirgid",
        "present_3s_deut": "ad·e(i)rrig",
        "present_3s_deut2": "atann·eirrig",
        "present_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">dan-</i>",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "preterite_3s_prot": "·a(i)therracht",
        "preterite_class": "t",
        "subjunctive_1s_deut": "ad·errius",
        "subjunctive_2p_prot": "·aithirsid",
        "subjunctive_3p_prot": "·aithirset",
        "subjunctive_3s_prot": "·aithir",
        "subjunctive_class": "s",
        "subjunctive_pp_deut": "ad·ersetar",
        "subjunctive_ps_prot": "·aithirrestar",
        "verbal_noun": "aithirge, aitherrach"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 10 28 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repeat"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-adeirrig-sga-verb-iGgTzPUi",
      "links": [
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to improve"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-adeirrig-sga-verb-Aw0bxo3s",
      "links": [
        [
          "improve",
          "improve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repent"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-adeirrig-sga-verb-cFGPhTKJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "repent",
          "repent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 27 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with air-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 27 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with aith-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 27 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ess-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 14 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring to repentance"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-adeirrig-sga-verb-dBG99Sqn",
      "links": [
        [
          "repentance",
          "repentance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "adeirrig"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish class B I present verbs",
    "Old Irish complex verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish s future verbs",
    "Old Irish s subjunctive verbs",
    "Old Irish t preterite verbs",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms prefixed with air-",
    "Old Irish terms prefixed with aith-",
    "Old Irish terms prefixed with ess-",
    "Old Irish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Old Irish verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "athraigh"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "arraghey"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "atharraich"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "aithrigid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "aith-",
        "3": "air-",
        "sort": "eirrig"
      },
      "expansion": "aith- + air-",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "aith-",
        "3": "ess-",
        "sort": "eirrig"
      },
      "expansion": "aith- + ess-",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*regeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *regeti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "edrek",
        "t": "regret"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish edrek (“regret”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "repentance, penitence, regret"
      },
      "expansion": "“repentance, penitence, regret”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "repetition, change"
      },
      "expansion": "“repetition, change”",
      "name": "m-g"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The prefixes are either aith- + air- or aith- + ess-. The root was formerly believed to be Proto-Celtic *regeti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-. Nowadays however an unrelated verb *reketi is instead reconstructed as the root of ad·eirrig, in consideration of Brythonic relatives like Cornish edrek (“regret”).\nThe two verbal nouns have different meanings: aithirge is “repentance, penitence, regret”, while aitherrach is “repetition, change”. It is therefore possible that this verb is actually the conflation of two originally distinct verbs, one from *regeti and the other from *reketi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ad·eirrig",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithirrig",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithirge",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aitherrach",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·errig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·eirrig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atann·eirrig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·atherracht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aitherracht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·errius",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·ersetar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithirsid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithirset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithirrestar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·errius",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·ersetar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithirsid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithirset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithirrestar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithirgid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithirge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aitherrach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·eirrig",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·n-eirrig",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·errig",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "aithirge",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "aitherrach",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "prototonic",
        "8": "·aithirrig",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "head": "ad·eirrig"
      },
      "expansion": "ad·eirrig (prototonic ·aithirrig, verbal noun aithirge or aitherrach)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aithirge",
        "2": "aitherrach",
        "head": "ad·eirrig",
        "prot": "·aithirrig"
      },
      "expansion": "ad·eirrig (prototonic ·aithirrig, verbal noun aithirge or aitherrach)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_deut": "ad·errius",
        "future_2p_prot": "·aithirsid",
        "future_3p_prot": "·aithirset",
        "future_3s_prot": "·aithir",
        "future_class": "s",
        "future_pp_deut": "ad·ersetar",
        "future_ps_prot": "·aithirrestar",
        "imperative_2p": "aithirgid",
        "present_3s_deut": "ad·e(i)rrig",
        "present_3s_deut2": "atann·eirrig",
        "present_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">dan-</i>",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "preterite_3s_prot": "·a(i)therracht",
        "preterite_class": "t",
        "subjunctive_1s_deut": "ad·errius",
        "subjunctive_2p_prot": "·aithirsid",
        "subjunctive_3p_prot": "·aithirset",
        "subjunctive_3s_prot": "·aithir",
        "subjunctive_class": "s",
        "subjunctive_pp_deut": "ad·ersetar",
        "subjunctive_ps_prot": "·aithirrestar",
        "verbal_noun": "aithirge, aitherrach"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repeat"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to improve"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "improve",
          "improve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repent"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "repent",
          "repent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bring to repentance"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "repentance",
          "repentance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "adeirrig"
}

Download raw JSONL data for adeirrig meaning in Old Irish (7.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, adeirrig/Old Irish",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfect indicative'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfect indicative'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'verbal of necessity'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: adeirrig/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "adeirrig"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adeirrig",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.