"adais" meaning in Old Irish

See adais in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Uncertain. Contains ad-, which disappears in the prototonic forms similarly to ad·ágathar (“to fear”). Etymology templates: {{unc|sga}} Uncertain, {{af|sga|ad-}} ad- Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}|prototonic|·ais||{{{prot2}}}||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}|head=ad·ais}} ad·ais (prototonic ·ais), {{sga-verb|head=ad·ais|prot=·ais}} ad·ais (prototonic ·ais) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-complex|present_3p_deut=ad·aiset|present_3s_deut=ad·ais|present_3s_prot=·ais|present_class=B II}}, {{sga-mutation|a|is|p=ad·}} Forms: ad·ais [canonical], ·ais [prototonic], no-table-tags [table-tags], ad·ais [deuterotonic, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ad·aiset [deuterotonic, indicative, plural, present, third-person], ·ais [indicative, present, prototonic, singular, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], ad·ais [mutation, mutation-radical], ad·n-ais [mutation]
  1. to fear Synonyms: ad·ágathar
    Sense id: en-adais-sga-verb-0R2DUD49
  2. to hate (especially when contrasted with caraid (“to love”))
    Sense id: en-adais-sga-verb-eOByDYvO Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-, Old Irish verbs that lose a preverb in the prototonic Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-: 16 84 Disambiguation of Old Irish verbs that lose a preverb in the prototonic: 24 76

Download JSON data for adais meaning in Old Irish (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ad-"
      },
      "expansion": "ad-",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Contains ad-, which disappears in the prototonic forms similarly to ad·ágathar (“to fear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ad·ais",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ais",
      "tags": [
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·ais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·aiset",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·ais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·n-ais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{1}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "prototonic",
        "8": "·ais",
        "9": "",
        "head": "ad·ais"
      },
      "expansion": "ad·ais (prototonic ·ais)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ad·ais",
        "prot": "·ais"
      },
      "expansion": "ad·ais (prototonic ·ais)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "present_3p_deut": "ad·aiset",
        "present_3s_deut": "ad·ais",
        "present_3s_prot": "·ais",
        "present_class": "B II"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "is",
        "p": "ad·"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Scarfaid – mairg nád·ais a thnú – caírcha gela fri mindu.\nHe will separate – woe the one who does not fear his wrath – bright sheep from goats.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear"
      ],
      "id": "en-adais-sga-verb-0R2DUD49",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ad·ágathar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caraid"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish verbs that lose a preverb in the prototonic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "\"Cia t'ainm-siu?\" olsé. \"Nachit aiss, nachit chara — Bude mac Báin,\" olsé.\n\"What's your name?\" [Cú Chulainn] said. \"One who hates you not, who loves you not, Buide mac Báin,\" he said.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hate (especially when contrasted with caraid (“to love”))"
      ],
      "id": "en-adais-sga-verb-eOByDYvO",
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "caraid",
          "caraid#Old Irish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "adais"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish class B II present verbs",
    "Old Irish complex verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-",
    "Old Irish terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Old Irish verbs",
    "Old Irish verbs that lose a preverb in the prototonic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ad-"
      },
      "expansion": "ad-",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Contains ad-, which disappears in the prototonic forms similarly to ad·ágathar (“to fear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ad·ais",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ais",
      "tags": [
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·ais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·aiset",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·ais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·n-ais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{1}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "prototonic",
        "8": "·ais",
        "9": "",
        "head": "ad·ais"
      },
      "expansion": "ad·ais (prototonic ·ais)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ad·ais",
        "prot": "·ais"
      },
      "expansion": "ad·ais (prototonic ·ais)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "present_3p_deut": "ad·aiset",
        "present_3s_deut": "ad·ais",
        "present_3s_prot": "·ais",
        "present_class": "B II"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "is",
        "p": "ad·"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Scarfaid – mairg nád·ais a thnú – caírcha gela fri mindu.\nHe will separate – woe the one who does not fear his wrath – bright sheep from goats.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ad·ágathar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caraid"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "\"Cia t'ainm-siu?\" olsé. \"Nachit aiss, nachit chara — Bude mac Báin,\" olsé.\n\"What's your name?\" [Cú Chulainn] said. \"One who hates you not, who loves you not, Buide mac Báin,\" he said.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hate (especially when contrasted with caraid (“to love”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "caraid",
          "caraid#Old Irish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "adais"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.