Laitindae

Laitindae (masculine nominative singular)
Laitindae (feminine nominative singular)
Laitindae (neuter nominative singular)
Laitindai (masculine singular vocative)
Laitindae (feminine singular vocative)
Laitindae (neuter singular vocative)
Laitindae (accusative masculine singular)
Laitindai (accusative feminine singular)
Laitindae (accusative neuter singular)
Laitindai (genitive masculine singular)
Laitindae (feminine genitive singular)
Laitindai (genitive neuter singular)
Laitindu (dative masculine singular)
Laitindai (dative feminine singular)
Laitindu (dative neuter singular)
Laitindai (masculine nominative plural)
Laitindai (feminine neuter nominative plural)
Laitindai (masculine plural vocative)
Laitindu (masculine plural vocative)
Laitindai (feminine neuter plural vocative)
Laitindai (accusative masculine plural)
Laitindu (accusative masculine plural)
Laitindai (accusative feminine neuter plural)
Laitindae (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
Laitindaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Laitindae (mutation mutation-radical)
also Llaitindae after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
Laitindae (mutation mutation-nasal)

Latin (pertaining to the Latin language)


ropridchissem

ro·pridchissem (canonical)
ro·pridchissem (mutation mutation-radical)
ro·phridchissem (mutation mutation-nasal)
ro·pridchissem (mutation)

first-person plural perfect deuterotonic of pridchaid


rocomalnisid

ro·comalnisid (canonical)
ro·comalnisid (mutation mutation-radical)
ro·chomalnisid (mutation mutation-nasal)
ro·comalnisid (mutation)

second-person plural perfect deuterotonic of comalnaithir


dun-em

[duˈn͈ʲeβ̃ʲ]


rundgab

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of gaibid with infixed pronoun d- n


rundgabsat

third-person plural perfect deuterotonic of gaibid with infixed pronoun d- n


dítin

dítin (mutation mutation-radical)
dítin (mutation mutation-nasal)
ndítin (mutation)


antúaid

Middle Irish: atúaid

Irish: aduaidh

Scottish Gaelic: a tuath

Amal rund·gab slíab Sión andes ⁊ antúaid du⟨n⟩ chath⟨raig⟩ dïa dítin, sic rund·gabsat ar ṅdá thoíb du dítin ar n-inmedónach-ni.

As Mount Sion is located on the south and the north of the city to protect it, so are our two sides there to protect our insides.


dítiu

díten (genitive)
dítiu (nominative singular)
dítiu (singular vocative)
dítin (accusative singular)
díten (genitive singular)
dítin (dative singular)
dítiu (dative singular)
dítiu (mutation mutation-radical)
dítiu (mutation mutation-nasal)
ndítiu (mutation)

⇒ Middle Irish: díten m

Irish: dídean

Scottish Gaelic: dìdean


toíb

inflection of tóeb:
vocative/genitive singular


toíb

toíb (mutation mutation-radical)
thoíb (mutation mutation-nasal)
toíb (mutation)


tóeb

head

tóeb m (genitive toíb, nominative plural toíb)

toíb (genitive)
toíb (nominative plural)
tóeb (masculine nominative singular stem)
toíb (masculine nominative singular stem)
tóeb (dual masculine nominative stem)
toíb (dual masculine nominative stem)
toíb (masculine nominative plural stem)
toíb (masculine singular stem vocative)
tóeb (dual masculine stem vocative)
toíb (dual masculine stem vocative)
tóebu (masculine plural stem vocative)
tóeb (accusative masculine singular stem)
toíb (accusative masculine singular stem)
tóeb (accusative dual masculine stem)
toíb (accusative dual masculine stem)
tóebu (accusative masculine plural stem)
toíb (genitive masculine singular stem)
tóeb (dual genitive masculine stem)
toíb (dual genitive masculine stem)
tóeb (genitive masculine plural stem)
toíb (genitive masculine plural stem)
tóeb (dative masculine singular stem)
tóebaib (dative dual masculine stem)
tóebaib (dative masculine plural stem)
tóeb (mutation mutation-radical)
thóeb (mutation mutation-nasal)
tóeb (mutation)

Irish: taobh

Manx: çheu

Scottish Gaelic: taobh

From Proto-Celtic *toybos, whence also Breton, Cornish, and Welsh tu.


inmedónach

sga-decl-adj-table

*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative
**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative
† not when substantivized

inmedónach (masculine nominative singular)
inmedónach (feminine nominative singular)
inmedónach (neuter nominative singular)
inmedónaig (masculine singular vocative)
inmedónach (masculine singular vocative)
inmedónach (feminine singular vocative)
inmedónach (neuter singular vocative)
inmedónach (accusative masculine singular)
inmedónaig (accusative feminine singular)
inmedónach (accusative neuter singular)
inmedónaig (genitive masculine singular)
inmedónaige (feminine genitive singular)
inmedónaig (genitive neuter singular)
inmedónach (dative masculine singular)
inmedónaig (dative feminine singular)
inmedónach (dative neuter singular)
inmedónaig (masculine nominative plural)
inmedónacha (feminine neuter nominative plural)
inmedónachu (masculine plural vocative)
inmedónacha (masculine plural vocative)
inmedónacha (feminine neuter plural vocative)
inmedónachu (accusative masculine plural)
inmedónacha (accusative masculine plural)
inmedónacha (accusative feminine neuter plural)
inmedónach (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
inmedónachaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
inmedónach (mutation mutation-radical)
n-inmedónach (mutation)


tabart

tabart (mutation mutation-radical)
thabart (mutation mutation-nasal)
tabart (mutation)

Alternative form of tabairt (original nominative)


íaru

head

íaru f (genitive íarann, nominative plural íaranna)

íarann (genitive)
íaranna (nominative plural)
íaru (nominative singular)
íarainn (dual nominative)
íarainn (nominative plural)
íaranna (nominative plural)
íaru (singular vocative)
íarainn (dual vocative)
íarna (plural vocative)
íarainn (accusative singular)
íarainn (accusative dual)
íarna (accusative plural)
íarann (genitive singular)
íarann (dual genitive)
íarann (genitive plural)
íarainn (dative singular)
íaru (dative singular)
íarnaib (dative dual)
íarnaib (dative plural)
íaru (mutation mutation-radical)

Irish: iora

Scottish Gaelic: feòrag

Manx: fiorag

Possibly from Proto-Celtic *wiweros. Alternatively, an "individualising" n-stem meaning "swift one", derived from Proto-Celtic *isaros (“swift”) (a word attested in the names of many rivers in Europe), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ish₂ro-, for which compare Sanskrit इषिर (iṣirá-, “swift”) and Ancient Greek ἱερός (hierós, “supernatural”).


eól

eóil (genitive)
eól (masculine nominative singular stem)
eól (dual masculine nominative stem)
eóil (masculine nominative plural stem)
eóil (masculine singular stem vocative)
eól (dual masculine stem vocative)
eólu (masculine plural stem vocative)
eól (accusative masculine singular stem)
eól (accusative dual masculine stem)
eólu (accusative masculine plural stem)
eóil (genitive masculine singular stem)
eól (dual genitive masculine stem)
eól (genitive masculine plural stem)
eól (dative masculine singular stem)
eólaib (dative dual masculine stem)
eólaib (dative masculine plural stem)
eól (mutation mutation-radical)

Irish: eol

Possibly from Proto-Celtic *itlom (“directions”, literally “means for going”).


mílchú

mílchoin (nominative plural)
mílchú (nominative singular)
mílchoin (dual nominative)
mílchoin (nominative plural)
mílchú (singular vocative)
mílchoin (dual vocative)
mílchona (plural vocative)
mílchoin (accusative singular)
mílchoin (accusative dual)
mílchona (accusative plural)
mílchon (genitive singular)
mílchon (dual genitive)
mílchon (genitive plural)
mílchoin (dative singular)
mílchú (dative singular)
mílchonaib (dative dual)
mílchonaib (dative plural)

Middle Irish: mílcú

Irish: míolchú

Scottish Gaelic: mialchu

From míl (“animal”) + cú (“dog, hound”). The term was originally *míluch (as evidenced by the related hypocoristic personal name Míliuc) but the nominative singular was reformed by analogy with the simplex cú.

c. 810, Florence Glosses on Philargyrus, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, p. 48, 21ᵇ
.i. horcae, mílchú ɫ conbocail


lassaní

head

lassaní (followed by a nasalizing relative clause)

Univerbation of la (“with”) + (s)aní (“that which”)

univ

.i. lassaní rund·gab lat ande[de]so


sechmadachtae

sechmadachtae (nominative singular)
sechmadachtae (dual nominative)
sechmadachtae (nominative plural)
sechmadachtae (singular vocative)
sechmadachtae (dual vocative)
sechmadachtae (plural vocative)
sechmadachtae (accusative singular)
sechmadachtae (accusative dual)
sechmadachtae (accusative plural)
sechmadachtai (genitive singular)
sechmadachtae (dual genitive)
sechmadachtae (genitive plural)
sechmadachtu (dative singular)
sechmadachtaib (dative dual)
sechmadachtaib (dative plural)

From sechmo- (“past”) + techt (“going”) + -e (abstract noun suffix).

af

con·fil linni hisind óin-ṡechmadachtu afile leosom indib sechmadachtib

i.e. so that we have in the one preterite what they [the Greeks] have in two preterites [perfect and aorist]

a ngell taraisse .i. inna degmaini ro·ngeni dia isint sechmadachtu ar in popul·

the proper pledge, i.e., the benefits that God wrought in the past for the people;


sechmadachtae

sechmadachtae (masculine nominative singular)
sechmadachtae (feminine nominative singular)
sechmadachtae (neuter nominative singular)
sechmadachtai (masculine singular vocative)
sechmadachtae (feminine singular vocative)
sechmadachtae (neuter singular vocative)
sechmadachtae (accusative masculine singular)
sechmadachtai (accusative feminine singular)
sechmadachtae (accusative neuter singular)
sechmadachtai (genitive masculine singular)
sechmadachtae (feminine genitive singular)
sechmadachtai (genitive neuter singular)
sechmadachtu (dative masculine singular)
sechmadachtai (dative feminine singular)
sechmadachtu (dative neuter singular)
sechmadachtai (masculine nominative plural)
sechmadachtai (feminine neuter nominative plural)
sechmadachtai (masculine plural vocative)
sechmadachtu (masculine plural vocative)
sechmadachtai (feminine neuter plural vocative)
sechmadachtai (accusative masculine plural)
sechmadachtu (accusative masculine plural)
sechmadachtai (accusative feminine neuter plural)
sechmadachtae (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
sechmadachtaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ssechmadachtae (mutation mutation-radical)
ṡsechmadachtae (mutation mutation-nasal)

.i. amal durigni inna gnímu sechmadachtai dugena dano innahí tairngir hisatodochide·

i.e. as He did the past deeds, He will indeed do what He promises in the future.


íarmue

íarmui (nominative plural)
íarmue (nominative singular)
íarmue (dual nominative)
íarmui (nominative plural)
íarmui (singular vocative)
íarmue (dual vocative)
íarmuu (plural vocative)
íarmue (accusative singular)
íarmue (accusative dual)
íarmuu (accusative plural)
íarmui (genitive singular)
íarmue (dual genitive)
íarmue (genitive plural)
íarmuu (dative singular)
íarmuib (dative dual)
íarmuib (dative plural)
íarmue (mutation mutation-radical)
n-íarmue (mutation)

Middle Irish: íarmúa, íarmó

desc

Scottish Gaelic: iar-ogha (with prefix leveling)

From íarm- (“after”) + aue (“grandson, descendant”).


omun

omun (nominative singular)
omun (dual nominative)
omnae (nominative plural)
omun (singular vocative)
omun (dual vocative)
omnu (plural vocative)
omun (accusative singular)
omun (accusative dual)
omnu (accusative plural)
omno (genitive singular)
omna (genitive singular)
omno (dual genitive)
omna (dual genitive)
omnae (genitive plural)
omun (dative singular)
omnaib (dative dual)
omnaib (dative plural)
omun (mutation mutation-radical)
n-omun (mutation)


ar éicin

ar (“on account of”) + éicin (“necessity”, dat. sg.)

compound

.i. air-nap ár écin da·gnet

i.e. that it not be under compulsion that they do it


augaire

augaire (nominative singular)
augaire (dual nominative)
augairi (nominative plural)
augairi (singular vocative)
augaire (dual vocative)
augairiu (plural vocative)
augaire (accusative singular)
augaire (accusative dual)
augairiu (accusative plural)
augairi (genitive singular)
augaire (dual genitive)
augaire (genitive plural)
augairiu (dative singular)
augairib (dative dual)
augairib (dative plural)
augaire (mutation mutation-radical)
n-augaire (mutation)

Middle Irish: áegaire, óegaire

Classical Gaelic: aodhaire

Irish: aoire

From Proto-Celtic *owi-garyos, from *owis (“sheep”) + *gar- (“to call”) + *-yos (agent noun suffix), literally “sheep-caller”. The evolution of the first vowel of this word is irregular; the expected outcome of this compound would be **uígire.


doimmdiben

do·immdíben (canonical)
do·imdibnim (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
do·n-indbdithe (deuterotonic passive past present singular subjunctive)
do·immdíben (mutation mutation-radical)
do·n-immdíben (mutation)

Middle Irish: timdibid

From to- + immdíben (“to excise”), composed of to- (“to”) + imm- (“circum-”) + dí- (“de-”) + benaid (“to strike”).

ł. macerarer .i. lasse nom·seimigthese .i. du·n-indbithe mu chland beus

or macerarer, i.e. when I used to be attenuated, i.e. when my clan used to be diminished further.


tintúd

head

tintúd m (genitive tintúda, nominative plural tintúdai)

tintúda (genitive)
tintúdai (nominative plural)
tintúd (nominative singular)
tintúd (dual nominative)
tintúdae (nominative plural)
tintúdai (nominative plural)
tintúd (singular vocative)
tintúd (dual vocative)
tintúdu (plural vocative)
tintúda (plural vocative)
tintúd (accusative singular)
tintúd (accusative dual)
tintúdu (accusative plural)
tintúda (accusative plural)
tintúdo (genitive singular)
tintúda (genitive singular)
tintúdo (dual genitive)
tintúda (dual genitive)
tintúdae (genitive plural)
tintúd (dative singular)
tintúdaib (dative dual)
tintúdaib (dative plural)
tintúd (mutation mutation-radical)
thintúd (mutation mutation-nasal)
tintúd (mutation)

.i. huare is sanctis co n-oín-chéill and .i. co noibi namma do·beram-ni do thintúd in suin Ebraidi sluindes il-sésu ⁊ il-intliuchtu la Ebreu...

i.e. because it is sanctis with one sense in it, i.e. with holiness only, that we apply to translate the Hebrew word that signifies many senses and many meanings for the Hebrews


dointaí

do·intaí (canonical)
tintúd (noun-from-verb)
do·intaí (mutation mutation-radical)
do·n-intaí (mutation)

.i. nad ndechuid a ernaig[de] huadsom dochum nDæ, acht du·intarrae inna ucht fesin iterum.

i.e. that his prayer had not gone from him to God, but had turned back again to his own bosom.

h[ú]are as necen ɔdib oín-son tintá in son n-Ebraide cosnaib il-chiallaib techtas

because it is necessary that it be one word which should translate the Hebrew word with the many meanings that it has


tróethaid

tróethad (noun-from-verb)
troethaid (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
tróethsus (absolute imperfect indicative preterite singular third-person)
tróethad (absolute first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
traetha (absolute first-person imperative participle past singular)
tróethaid (mutation mutation-radical)
thróethaid (mutation mutation-nasal)
tróethaid (mutation)

sga-conj-simple

with suffixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-us</i>

Middle Irish: tráethaid

Irish: traoith

/ˈtroːi̯θəðʲ/

Probably denominative from Old Irish traeth (“neuter”), then originally meaning "to neuter". Maybe related to Middle Irish tríath, tréith (“weak”). tróethaid would represent o-grade Proto-Celtic *troit- to traeth's e-grade *treit-.


déeid

déeid (masculine nominative singular)
déeid (feminine nominative singular)
déeid (neuter nominative singular)
déeid (masculine singular vocative)
déeid (feminine singular vocative)
déeid (neuter singular vocative)
déeid (accusative masculine singular)
déeid (accusative feminine singular)
déeid (accusative neuter singular)
déeid (genitive masculine singular)
déeide (feminine genitive singular)
déeid (genitive neuter singular)
déeid (dative masculine singular)
déeid (dative feminine singular)
déeid (dative neuter singular)
déeidi (masculine nominative plural)
déeidi (feminine neuter nominative plural)
déeidi (masculine plural vocative)
déeidi (feminine neuter plural vocative)
déeidi (accusative masculine plural)
déeidi (accusative feminine neuter plural)
déeid (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
déeidib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
déeid (mutation mutation-radical)
déeid (mutation mutation-nasal)
ndéeid (mutation)

q

⇒ Middle Irish: déaith (reanalysed as de- (“un”) + áith (“quick”))

From Proto-Celtic *de-seds, from Proto-Indo-European *de(-h₁) + *sed- + *-s. Cognate with Latin dēses (“idle”), but not an exact cognate, as *eh₁ would have become í in Old Irish.

.i. donaib déedib betis chloithib .i. ind-í són nad·rochretset taidchor doib asin doiri 7 lasin·rubu maith a n-anad isin doiri

i.e. to the idle ones who should be conquered, i.e. that is, those that had not believed in their return out of the Captivity, and to whom remaining in the Captivity was good.

maní·nairi immurgu ní deid 7 is bronach a bethu amal sodin·

if, however, he should not find him, he is not carefree, and his life is sad in that case.


mmórchol

Alternative spelling of mórchol when not lenited


desom

third-person singular masculine/neuter dative emphatic of di


remdéicsen

remdéicsen (mutation mutation-radical)
also rremdéicsen after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
remdéicsen (mutation mutation-nasal)

genitive singular of remdéicsiu (“providence”)


díltud

Middle Irish: diúltad

Irish: diúltadh

díltud (mutation mutation-radical)
díltud (mutation mutation-nasal)
ndíltud (mutation)

Is hé forcan du·rat-som forsna mmórchol du·rigénsat a námait fris, díltud remdéicsen Dǽ desom, húare nád tarat dígail forsnahí du·rigénsat in⟨na⟩hísin frissium.

It is the end that he has put on the great sins that his enemies have committed against him, the denial of God’s providence for him, because he has not inflicted punishment on those who have done those things to him.


mórchol

mórchuil (genitive)
mórchol (nominative singular)
mórchol (dual nominative)
mórchol (nominative plural)
mórchola (nominative plural)
mórchol (singular vocative)
mórchol (dual vocative)
mórchol (plural vocative)
mórchola (plural vocative)
mórchol (accusative singular)
mórchol (accusative dual)
mórchol (accusative plural)
mórchola (accusative plural)
mórchuil (genitive singular)
mórchol (dual genitive)
mórchol (genitive plural)
mórchol (dative singular)
mórcholaib (dative dual)
mórcholaib (dative plural)
mórchol (mutation mutation-radical)
also mmórchol after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
mórchol (mutation mutation-nasal)


remdéicsiu

remdéicsen (genitive)
remdéicsiu (nominative singular)
remdéicsiu (singular vocative)
remdéicsin (accusative singular)
remdéicsen (genitive singular)
remdéicsin (dative singular)
remdéicsiu (dative singular)
remdéicsiu (mutation mutation-radical)
also rremdéicsiu after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
remdéicsiu (mutation mutation-nasal)

[ˈr͈ʲeβ̃dʲeːɡʲsʲu]

From rem- + déicsiu. Calque of Latin prōvidentia.


innahísin

inflection of intísin:
feminine genitive singular

inflection of intísin:
masculine accusative plural


forsnahí

Univerbation of for (“on”) + innahí (“those who”, accusative plural)


frissium

third-person singular masculine/neuter accusative emphatic of fri


imchumurc

imchumurc (mutation mutation-radical)
n-imchumurc (mutation)


n-ulemairbfe

[ˈn͈ulʲeˌβ̃arʲ(βʲ)ɸʲe]


ulemairbfe

·ulemairbfe (canonical)
·ulemairbfe (mutation mutation-radical)
·n-ulemairbfe (mutation)

[ˈulʲeˌβ̃arʲ(βʲ)ɸʲe]

second-person singular future conjunct of uilemarbaid


asidroilliset

Appendix:Old Irish affixed pronouns#English

third-person plural perfect deuterotonic of ad·roilli with class C neuter singular infixed pronoun id-: they have deserved it


ísiu

ísiu (mutation mutation-radical)
n-ísiu (mutation)

From í (deictic particle) + siu (“this”).

Is dúnn imchumurc fil isin chanóin fris·gair lessóm a n‑imchomarc n-ísiu .i. ne occideris .i. in ⸉n‑í⸊írr-siu .i. non. .i. nís·n‑ulemairbfe ci asid·roilliset.

It is to the interrogation that is in the Scripture text that this interrogation answers with him, i.e. ne occideris i.e. will you sg slay i.e. non i.e. you will not slay them all although they have deserved it.

this (used after the noun, which is preceded by the definite article; emphatic)


nísn-ulemairbfe

[n͈ʲiːsˈn͈ulʲeˌβ̃arʲ(βʲ)ɸʲe]

Univerbation of ní (“not”) + s- (“them”) + ·ulemairbfe (second-person singular future conjunct of uilemarbaid)

af

It is to the interrogation that is in the Scripture text that this interrogation answers with him, i.e. ne occideris i.e. will you sg slay i.e. non i.e. you will not kill them all although they have deserved it.


érbarthar

passive singular present subjunctive prototonic ro-form of as·beir


cretsit

cretsit (mutation mutation-radical)
chretsit (mutation mutation-nasal)
cretsit (mutation)

third-person plural preterite absolute of creitid


níntá

Univerbation of ní (“not”) + n- (“us”) + ·tá (“is”), thus literally, “there is not to us”.

univ

arna érbarthar, “Ó chretsit, nín·tá airli ar mban”

lest it be said, “Since they believed, we do not have management (?) of our women”


airli

airli (mutation mutation-radical)
n-airli (mutation)

inflection of airle:
accusative/dative singular


Ǽgeptacdu

Ǽgeptacdu (mutation mutation-radical)
nǼgeptacdu (mutation)

inflection of Ǽgeptacdae:
masculine/neuter dative singular

masculine vocative/accusative plural nominalized


bértais

·bértais (canonical)
·bértais (mutation mutation-radical)
·bértais (mutation mutation-nasal)
·mbértais (mutation)

third-person plural conditional of beirid


nondabértais

Ad·ráigsetar ⁊ robu frithorcun doïb a n-etarscarad fri Ǽgeptacdu .i. air ad·ráigsetar nonda·bértais iterum in captiuitatem.

They have feared, and their separation from the Egyptians has been an offence to them, i.e. for they have feared that they would carry them back into captivity.

third-person plural conditional of beirid with the dummy particle no- and the class C infixed pronoun da- (“them”): that they would carry them


Ǽgeptacdae

Ǽgeptacdae (masculine nominative singular)
Ǽgeptacdae (feminine nominative singular)
Ǽgeptacdae (neuter nominative singular)
Ǽgeptacdai (masculine singular vocative)
Ǽgeptacdae (feminine singular vocative)
Ǽgeptacdae (neuter singular vocative)
Ǽgeptacdae (accusative masculine singular)
Ǽgeptacdai (accusative feminine singular)
Ǽgeptacdae (accusative neuter singular)
Ǽgeptacdai (genitive masculine singular)
Ǽgeptacdae (feminine genitive singular)
Ǽgeptacdai (genitive neuter singular)
Ǽgeptacdu (dative masculine singular)
Ǽgeptacdai (dative feminine singular)
Ǽgeptacdu (dative neuter singular)
Ǽgeptacdai (masculine nominative plural)
Ǽgeptacdai (feminine neuter nominative plural)
Ǽgeptacdai (masculine plural vocative)
Ǽgeptacdu (masculine plural vocative)
Ǽgeptacdai (feminine neuter plural vocative)
Ǽgeptacdai (accusative masculine plural)
Ǽgeptacdu (accusative masculine plural)
Ǽgeptacdai (accusative feminine neuter plural)
Ǽgeptacdae (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
Ǽgeptacdaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Ǽgeptacdae (mutation mutation-radical)
nǼgeptacdae (mutation)


etarscarad

etarscartho (genitive)
etarscarad (nominative singular)
etarscarad (singular vocative)
etarscarad (accusative singular)
etarscartho (genitive singular)
etarscartha (genitive singular)
etarscarad (dative singular)


etarscarad

·etarscarad (canonical)
etarscarad (mutation mutation-radical)
n-etarscarad (mutation)

third-person singular imperfect indicative prototonic of etar·scara


Égiptacdae

Égiptacdae (masculine nominative singular)
Égiptacdae (feminine nominative singular)
Égiptacdae (neuter nominative singular)
Égiptacdai (masculine singular vocative)
Égiptacdae (feminine singular vocative)
Égiptacdae (neuter singular vocative)
Égiptacdae (accusative masculine singular)
Égiptacdai (accusative feminine singular)
Égiptacdae (accusative neuter singular)
Égiptacdai (genitive masculine singular)
Égiptacdae (feminine genitive singular)
Égiptacdai (genitive neuter singular)
Égiptacdu (dative masculine singular)
Égiptacdai (dative feminine singular)
Égiptacdu (dative neuter singular)
Égiptacdai (masculine nominative plural)
Égiptacdai (feminine neuter nominative plural)
Égiptacdai (masculine plural vocative)
Égiptacdu (masculine plural vocative)
Égiptacdai (feminine neuter plural vocative)
Égiptacdai (accusative masculine plural)
Égiptacdu (accusative masculine plural)
Égiptacdai (accusative feminine neuter plural)
Égiptacdae (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
Égiptacdaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Égiptacdae (mutation mutation-radical)
nÉgiptacdae (mutation)

[ˈeːɣʲiptaɡðɘ]

[ˈeːɣʲiftaɡðɘ]


ronoíbad

ro·noíbad (canonical)
ro·noíbad (mutation mutation-radical)
also ro·nnoíbad (mutation mutation-radical)
ro·noíbad (mutation mutation-nasal)


hiris

hiris (mutation mutation-radical)
nhiris (mutation)

Alternative spelling of iriss: accusative/dative singular of iress


ríched

ríched (nominative singular)
ríched (singular vocative)
ríched (accusative singular)
ríchid (genitive singular)
ríchiud (dative singular)
ríched (mutation mutation-radical)
also rríched after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
ríched (mutation mutation-nasal)

From a preform *rigyosedom, a compound of *rīgyom (“kingdom”) + *sedom (“seat”).


óenach

óenach (nominative singular)
óenach (dual nominative)
óenach (nominative plural)
óenacha (nominative plural)
óenach (singular vocative)
óenach (dual vocative)
óenach (plural vocative)
óenacha (plural vocative)
óenach (accusative singular)
óenach (accusative dual)
óenach (accusative plural)
óenacha (accusative plural)
óenaig (genitive singular)
óenach (dual genitive)
óenach (genitive plural)
óenach (dative singular)
óenachaib (dative dual)
óenachaib (dative plural)
óenach (mutation mutation-radical)
n-óenach (mutation)

Middle Irish: óenach

Irish: aonach

Scottish Gaelic: aonach (“fair”)

From óen (“one”) + ag- (“to celebrate”), literally “celebrating as one”.

compound

a gathering to play games, races or contests


anmman

anmman (mutation mutation-radical)
n-anmman (mutation)

Alternative spelling of anman (plural of ainmm (“name”))


dobríathraib

dobríathraib (mutation mutation-radical)
dobríathraib (mutation mutation-nasal)
ndobríathraib (mutation)

[ˈdoˌβʲrʲiːa̯θrɨβʲ]


dobríathar

head

dobríathar f (genitive dobréithre, nominative plural dobríathra)

dobréithre (genitive)
dobríathra (nominative plural)
dobríathar (nominative singular)
dobréithir (dual nominative)
dobríathra (nominative plural)
dobríathar (singular vocative)
dobréithir (dual vocative)
dobríathra (plural vocative)
dobréithir (accusative singular)
dobréithir (accusative dual)
dobríathra (accusative plural)
dobréithre (genitive singular)
dobríathar (dual genitive)
dobríathar (genitive plural)
dobréithir (dative singular)
dobríathraib (dative dual)
dobríathraib (dative plural)
dobríathar (mutation mutation-radical)
dobríathar (mutation mutation-nasal)
ndobríathar (mutation)

Irish: dobhriathar

From to- (“to”) + bríathar (“verb”), a calque of Latin adverbium, itself a calque of Ancient Greek ἐπίρρημα (epírrhēma).

anmman do·rónta de dobríathraib


comair

Middle Irish: comair

Irish: comhair

Scottish Gaelic: comhair

comair (mutation mutation-radical)
chomair (mutation mutation-nasal)
comair (mutation)

Uncertain. Perhaps a Welsh loanword. Cognate with Welsh ar gyfair (“opposite”), Breton e-keñver (“opposite”).

c. 850, glosses on the Second Epistle of Peter, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, p. 713, line 28https://archive.org/details/thesauruspalaeoh01stokuoft/page/712/mode/2up, 93b12

†Nond babair† níbar toirsich
hi comair for móethloingsich,
coimdiu gréine gile glé,
oirdnidiu in fócarthae
(?) ye were not sorrowful
in the company of your tender exile,
the lord of the clear bright sun,


gubae

gubae (genitive)
gubae (nominative singular)
gubae (dual nominative)
gubae (nominative plural)
gubae (singular vocative)
gubae (dual vocative)
gubae (plural vocative)
gubae (accusative singular)
gubae (accusative dual)
gubae (accusative plural)
gubai (genitive singular)
gubae (dual genitive)
gubae (genitive plural)
gubu (dative singular)
gubaib (dative dual)
gubaib (dative plural)
gubae (mutation mutation-radical)
gubae (mutation mutation-nasal)
ngubae (mutation)

Middle Irish: guba

Irish: gubha m

desc

Scottish Gaelic: gubha m (“lamentation, battle”)

nád·leth for Críst gubae mór
céin ro·ndét bith fo dobrón.

Nícon·dernad trúag amné, nach dimbág nó dochraite

There was never done such a pitiful thing,
any sorrow or misery:
that a great lamentation did not spread over Christ
while intense sorrow was permitted.


lígdae

lígdae (masculine nominative singular)
lígdae (feminine nominative singular)
lígdae (neuter nominative singular)
lígdai (masculine singular vocative)
lígdae (feminine singular vocative)
lígdae (neuter singular vocative)
lígdae (accusative masculine singular)
lígdai (accusative feminine singular)
lígdae (accusative neuter singular)
lígdai (genitive masculine singular)
lígdae (feminine genitive singular)
lígdai (genitive neuter singular)
lígdu (dative masculine singular)
lígdai (dative feminine singular)
lígdu (dative neuter singular)
lígdai (masculine nominative plural)
lígdai (feminine neuter nominative plural)
lígdai (masculine plural vocative)
lígdu (masculine plural vocative)
lígdai (feminine neuter plural vocative)
lígdai (accusative masculine plural)
lígdu (accusative masculine plural)
lígdai (accusative feminine neuter plural)
lígdae (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
lígdaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
lígdae (mutation mutation-radical)
also llígdae after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
lígdae (mutation mutation-nasal)

Middle Irish: lígda

Irish: líoga

>? Scottish Gaelic: lìth

From lí (“brilliance lustre”) + -dae. The g is from lí partly inflecting as a g-stem.


derlaichtha

·derlaicht⟨h⟩a (canonical)
·derlaichtha (mutation mutation-radical)
·derlaichtha (mutation mutation-nasal)
·nderlaichtha (mutation)

[ˈdʲer͈l͈ɨxʲθʲa]

passive plural perfect prototonic of do·lugai


pecdæ

pecdæ (mutation mutation-radical)
phecdæ (mutation mutation-nasal)
or unchanged (mutation mutation-nasal)
pecdæ (mutation)


dílgibther

·dílgibther (canonical)
·dílgibther (mutation mutation-radical)
·dílgibther (mutation mutation-nasal)
·ndílgibther (mutation)

[ˈdʲiːlɣʲiβʲθʲer]

passive singular future prototonic of do·lugai


duratad

du·ratad (canonical)
du·ratad (mutation mutation-radical)
also du·rratad (mutation mutation-radical)
du·ratad (mutation mutation-nasal)

passive singular perfect deuterotonic of do·beir


maic

maic (mutation mutation-radical)
also mmaic after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
maic (mutation mutation-nasal)

inflection of macc:
vocative/genitive singular


raith

raith (mutation mutation-radical)
also rraith after a proclitic (mutation mutation-radical)
ending in a vowel (mutation mutation-radical)
raith (mutation mutation-nasal)


cenotad

Univerbation of ce, cía (“although”) + adib (“you pl are”)

univerbation

you <abbr title="plural number">pl</abbr> are

Ní derlaicht⟨h⟩a a pecdæ doïb acht du·ratad dígal forru. Cenotad maic-si raith dano, má im·roimsid ní dílgibther dúib.

Their sins have not been forgiven them, but punishment has been inflicted upon them. Though you pl, then, are children of grace, if you sin, you will not be forgiven.


imroimsid

second-person plural present subjunctive deuterotonic of imm·ruimdethar


núíednissi

Alternative spelling of núíadnissi: vocative/genitive singular of núíadnisse


fomnid

fomnid (mutation mutation-radical)
ḟomnid (mutation mutation-nasal)
fomnid (mutation)

second-person plural ipr of fo·muinethar


dudrónath

class C infixed pronoun
AP:Old Irish affixed pronouns#English

passive singular perfect deuterotonic of do·gní with class C infixed pronoun d- (“it”)


Israhél

Irish: Iosrael

Manx: Israel

Scottish Gaelic: Iosrael

Israhél (mutation mutation-radical)
nIsrahél (mutation)

From Latin Isrāhēl, Isrāēl, from Koine Greek Ἰσρᾱήλ (Isrāḗl), from Biblical Hebrew יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yiśrāʾēl).

Fomnid-si, a phopul núíednissi, ar ce dud·rónath ní di maith fri maccu Israhél…

Take heed, O people of the New Testament, for although some good has been done to the children of Israel…

Israel (the region; the ancient kingdom; the Jews taken collectively)


tormult

·tormult (canonical)
·tormult (mutation mutation-radical)
·thormult (mutation mutation-nasal)
·tormult (mutation)

first-person singular perfect prototonic of do·meil


friscuirethar céill

frecuirthe ceill [translating recole]

fris·foíchiurr céill [translating incolam]

íc neich frit·curethar chéill

the salvation of anyone who worships him

combad and namma fris·coirthe céil

that it was only there that He was worshipped

(idiomatic) to attend to, worship, cultivate


Adomnán

Adomnáin (genitive)
Adomnán (mutation mutation-radical)
nAdomnán (mutation)

Irish: Adhamhnán

Scottish Gaelic: Eònan

(Christianity) Adomnán of Iona (c. 624–704), an abbot of Iona Abbey.


arroiéit

first-person singular perfect of ar·foím


imneda

imneda (mutation mutation-radical)
n-imneda (mutation)

nominative/vocative/accusative plural of imned


rocomallada

ro·comallada (canonical)
ro·comallada (mutation mutation-radical)
ro·chomallada (mutation mutation-nasal)
ro·comallada (mutation)

plural passive perfect deuterotonic of comalnaithir


foruirmed

[ɸoˈr͈urʲβ̃ʲeð]

passive singular perfect deuterotonic of fo·ruimi


foruimi

head

fo·ruimi (prototonic ·fuirmi, verbal noun fuirmiud)

fo·ruimi (canonical)
·fuirmi (prototonic)
fuirmiud (noun-from-verb)
·fuirmi (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
fo·rurmius (deuterotonic first-person perfect preterite singular)
fo·ruirim (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
fo·rruirim (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
fo·rruim (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
fo·rruib (deuterotonic perfect preterite singular third-person)
fo·ruirmed (deuterotonic passive perfect preterite singular)
fu·rruimtis (past plural prototonic subjunctive third-person)
·fuirmithe{a} (passive past prototonic singular subjunctive)
fuirmiud (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
fo·ruimi (mutation mutation-radical)
also fo·rruimi (mutation mutation-radical)
fo·ruimi (mutation mutation-nasal)

sga-conj-complex

<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form

[ɸoˈr͈uβ̃ʲi]

From fo- + Proto-Indo-European *h₁rom-éye-ti (“to bring to rest”) (compare Sanskrit रामयति (rāmayati, “to cause to stay, set at rest”)).

cog

Húare ro·comallada inna imneda ⁊ fo·ruirmed cenn forsnaib cotarsnaib du·rairngirt-siu, is fíri{ri}én trá fuä n-indas sin tabart díglae foraibsom.

Because the troubles have been fulfilled, and an end has been put to the adversities that you sg have promised, it is just, then, to inflict vengeance on them in that way.


forsnaib

[ˈɸor͈sn͈ɨβʲ]

Univerbation of for (“on”) + *innaib (“the”, dative plural)


cotarsnaib

cotarsnaib (mutation mutation-radical)
chotarsnaib (mutation mutation-nasal)
cotarsnaib (mutation)

masculine/feminine/neuter dative plural of cotarsnae


durairngirt

du·rairngirt (canonical)
du·rairngirt (mutation mutation-radical)
also du·rrairngirt (mutation mutation-radical)
du·rairngirt (mutation mutation-nasal)

[duˈr͈arʲŋʲɡʲir͈ʲt͈ʲ]

second-person singular perfect deuterotonic of do·airngir (“to promise”)


fua n-indas sin

Irish: fán ionnas sin


foraibsom

third-person plural emphatic of for: on them


duécomnacht

du·écomnacht (canonical)
du·écomnacht (mutation mutation-radical)
du·n-écomnacht (mutation)

second/third-person singular perfect of do·indnaig


asrubart

third-person singular perfect of as·beir


asidrubart

A·tá tairmthechtas persan híc .i. is sain indí asid·rubart ⁊ indí frisa n-érbrath.

There is a transition of persons here, i.e. the one who has said it and the one to whom it has been said are different.

third-person singular perfect of as·beir with class C infixed pronoun id-


tairmthechtas

head

tairmthechtas m (genitive tairmthecthais)

tairmthecthais (genitive)
tairmthechtas (masculine nominative singular stem)
tairmthechtais (masculine singular stem vocative)
tairmthechtas (accusative masculine singular stem)
tairmthechtais (genitive masculine singular stem)
tairmthechtus (dative masculine singular stem)
tairmthechtas (mutation mutation-radical)
thairmthechtas (mutation mutation-nasal)
tairmthechtas (mutation)

There is a transition of persons here, i.e. the person who has said it and the person to whom it has been said are different.


érbrath

·érbrath (canonical)
·érbrath (mutation mutation-radical)
·n-érbrath (mutation)

passive singular perfect prototonic of as·beir


goistiu

goistiu (mutation mutation-radical)
goistiu (mutation mutation-nasal)
ngoistiu (mutation)

inflection of goiste:
vocative/accusative plural


dobert

do·bert (canonical)
do·bert (mutation mutation-radical)
do·bert (mutation mutation-nasal)
do·mbert (mutation)

third-person singular preterite of do·beir


ɔidmarb

Univerbation of co (“so that”) + id- (“him”) + ·marb (“it killed”)

univerbation

Hó goistiu .i. do·bert goiste imma brágait fadesin ɔid·marb, húare nád ndigni Abisolón a chomairli.
By a noose, i.e. he put a noose around his own neck so that it killed him, because Absalom did not follow his advice.


ndigni

[ˈn͈ʲdʲiɣʲnʲi]


goiste

head

goiste m (genitive goisti, nominative plural goisti)

goisti (genitive)
goisti (nominative plural)
goiste (nominative singular)
goiste (dual nominative)
goisti (nominative plural)
goisti (singular vocative)
goiste (dual vocative)
goistiu (plural vocative)
goiste (accusative singular)
goiste (accusative dual)
goistiu (accusative plural)
goisti (genitive singular)
goiste (dual genitive)
goiste (genitive plural)
goistiu (dative singular)
goistib (dative dual)
goistib (dative plural)
goiste (mutation mutation-radical)
goiste (mutation mutation-nasal)
ngoiste (mutation)

Irish: gaiste

noose, halter (rope with a noose, gallows rope)


brágait

brágait (mutation mutation-radical)
brágait (mutation mutation-nasal)
mbrágait (mutation)

inflection of bráge:
accusative/dative singular

inflection of bráge:
nominative/vocative/accusative dual


Abisolón

Learned borrowing from Latin Abessālōn, alternative form of Abessālōm, from Koine Greek Ἀβεσσαλώμ (Abessalṓm), from Biblical Hebrew אֲבִישָׁלוֹם (ʾAḇîšālôm, literally “father of peace”).

der

אֲבִישָׁלוֹם


chomairli

[ˈxoβ̃ɨr͈ʲlʲi]


comairli

comairli (mutation mutation-radical)
chomairli (mutation mutation-nasal)
comairli (mutation)

[ˈkoβ̃ɨr͈ʲlʲi]


ducoaid

du·coaid (canonical)
du·coaid (mutation mutation-radical)
du·choaid (mutation mutation-nasal)
du·coaid (mutation)

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of téit


coitchen

coitchen (mutation mutation-radical)
choitchen (mutation mutation-nasal)
coitchen (mutation)

Alternative spelling of coitchenn (“common”)


atrubalt

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of at·baill


hǽsi

hési (mutation mutation-radical)
nhési (mutation)


indib

[ˈin͈ʲdʲiβʲ]


indib

Irish: ionaibh

Scottish Gaelic: annaibh

indeb (mutation mutation-radical)
n-indeb (mutation)

[ˈin͈ʲdʲiβʲ]

inflection of i:
third-person plural dative

Nach torbatu coitchenn ro·boí indib fri dénum n-uilc, at·rubalt tar hǽsi á pectha.

Any common advantage that had been in them for doing evil, it has perished for their sin.


aridrogart

ci a{s}⟨r⟩id·roga⟨r⟩t dímsa do guidi-siu, a Dǽ

although he has forbidden me to pray to you, O God

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of ar·gair with infixed pronoun id-: has forbidden it


cóennae

head

cóennae (gender unknown, genitive unattested, no plural)

cóennae (mutation mutation-radical)
chóennae (mutation mutation-nasal)
cóennae (mutation)

Maybe from Proto-Celtic *kowinos, a vṛddhi-derivative of Proto-Indo-European *ḱwoinom (“mud, dirt”) (whence Latin caenum). Cognate with Breton kevni and Corsican kewny.

der

⇒ Middle Irish: *cáennachIrish: caonachScottish Gaelic: còinneachManx: keynnagh


n-árraim

[ˈn͈aːr͈ɨβ̃ʲ]


conaicelt

third-person singular perfect of con·ceil


árraim

·árraim (canonical)
·árraim (mutation mutation-radical)
·n-árraim (mutation)

third-person singular perfect prototonic of ad·rími


cairi

cairi (mutation mutation-radical)
chairi (mutation mutation-nasal)
cairi (mutation)

inflection of caire:
accusative/dative singular


dorolaig

do·rolaig (canonical)
do·rolaig (mutation mutation-radical)
also do·rrolaig (mutation mutation-radical)
do·rolaig (mutation mutation-nasal)

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of do·lugai


coíl

coíl (masculine nominative singular)
coíl (feminine nominative singular)
coíl (neuter nominative singular)
coíl (masculine singular vocative)
coíl (feminine singular vocative)
coíl (neuter singular vocative)
coíl (accusative masculine singular)
coíl (accusative feminine singular)
coíl (accusative neuter singular)
coíl (genitive masculine singular)
coíle (feminine genitive singular)
coíl (genitive neuter singular)
coíl (dative masculine singular)
coíl (dative feminine singular)
coíl (dative neuter singular)
coíl (masculine nominative plural)
coíla (feminine neuter nominative plural)
coílu (masculine plural vocative)
coíla (masculine plural vocative)
coíla (feminine neuter plural vocative)
coílu (accusative masculine plural)
coíla (accusative masculine plural)
coíla (accusative feminine neuter plural)
coíl (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
coílaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
coíl (mutation mutation-radical)
choíl (mutation mutation-nasal)
coíl (mutation)

Middle Irish: cáel

Irish: caol

Manx: keyl

Scottish Gaelic: caol
→ English: kyle

⇒ Middle Irish: cáelach

desctree

⇒ Middle Irish: *cáelas
Irish: caolas
Manx: keyllys
Scottish Gaelic: caolas

From Proto-Celtic *koilos (“thin”), from Proto-Indo-European *koyHlo- (Latvian kails (“bare, naked”)). Compare Cornish and Welsh cul.


conaitecht

con·aitecht (canonical)
con·aitecht (mutation mutation-radical)
con·n-aitecht (mutation)

third-person singular perfect deuterotonic of con·dieig (“to seek, ask for”)


comtacht

·comtacht (canonical)
comtacht (mutation mutation-radical)
chomtacht (mutation mutation-nasal)
comtacht (mutation)

third-person singular perfect prototonic of con·dieig (“to seek, ask for”)


ndíglae

[ˈn͈ʲdʲiːɣlɘ]