eclais

ecailse (genitive)
ecolso (genitive)
eclais (nominative singular)
eclais (dual nominative)
ecailsea (nominative plural)
eclais (singular vocative)
eclais (dual vocative)
ecailsea (plural vocative)
eclais (accusative singular)
eclais (accusative dual)
ecailsea (accusative plural)
ecailse (genitive singular)
eclais (dual genitive)
eclais (genitive plural)
eclais (dative singular)
ecailsib (dative dual)
ecailsib (dative plural)
eclais (nominative singular)
eclais (dual nominative)
ecailsi (nominative plural)
eclais (singular vocative)
eclais (dual vocative)
ecailsi (plural vocative)
eclais (accusative singular)
eclais (accusative dual)
ecailsi (accusative plural)
ecolso (genitive singular)
ecolsa (genitive singular)
ecolso (dual genitive)
ecolsa (dual genitive)
ecailse (genitive plural)
eclais (dative singular)
ecailsib (dative dual)
ecailsib (dative plural)

Irish: eaglais

Manx: agglish

Scottish Gaelic: eaglais

Borrowed from Latin ecclēsia, from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησίᾱ (ekklēsíā).

i n-ellug inna æcaillse

rocar crist innęclais

ↄdidaccadar cach eclis glosses ostendite in facie aeclesiarum

a local church or community of believers


áinsid

áinsid (nominative singular)
áinsid (singular vocative)
áinsid (accusative singular)
áinsedo (genitive singular)
áinseda (genitive singular)
áinsid (dative singular)
áinsid
n-áinsid

Irish: áinsí

From ad·nessa (“to reproach”), calque of Latin accūsātīvus.

fri áinsid fogní in briathar asberr intelligo

the verb intelligo is construed with an accusative

alaile for laim n-ainsedo


ainmmnid

head

ainmmnid m (genitive ainmnedo or ainmneda, nominative plural ainmmnidi)

ainmnedo (genitive)
ainmneda (genitive)
ainmmnidi (nominative plural)
ainmmnid (nominative singular)
ainmmnid (dual nominative)
ainmmnidi (nominative plural)
ainmmnid (singular vocative)
ainmmnid (dual vocative)
ainmmnidi (plural vocative)
ainmmnid (accusative singular)
ainmmnid (accusative dual)
ainmmnidi (accusative plural)
ainmmnedo (genitive singular)
ainmmneda (genitive singular)
ainmmnedo (dual genitive)
ainmmneda (dual genitive)
ainmmnide (genitive plural)
ainmmnid (dative singular)
ainmmnidib (dative dual)
ainmmnidib (dative plural)
ainmmnid
n-ainmmnid

Irish: ainmní

From ainmm (“name”) + -id, calque of Latin nōminātīvus.

conid riagolda caro dond ainmmnid


insce

insce (nominative singular)
insci (dual nominative)
insci (nominative plural)
insce (singular vocative)
insci (dual vocative)
insci (plural vocative)
insci (accusative singular)
insci (accusative dual)
insci (accusative plural)
insce (genitive singular)
insce (dual genitive)
insce (genitive plural)
insci (dative singular)
inscib (dative dual)
inscib (dative plural)
insce
n-insce

Irish: inscne

Derived from the root of seichid (according to Pedersen, who however makes this verb "nur komponiert").


Badb

Badb (nominative singular)
Badb (singular vocative)
Baidb (accusative singular)
Baidbe (genitive singular)
Baidb (dative singular)
Badb
mBadb

From Proto-Celtic *bodwā (“fight”), from the same root as *boudi (“victory”), compare Old Irish búaid (“victory”), Welsh budd (“profit”).

(Irish mythology) A goddess of battle and death, often appearing in the form of a hooded crow.

badbda

appertaining to war; Badb-like, deadly, fatal


abcolips

Borrowed from Latin apocalypsis, from Ancient Greek ἀποκάλυψις (apokálupsis, “revelation”), from ἀπό (apó, “away”) and καλύπτω (kalúptō, “I cover”).


méin

míana (genitive)
méin (nominative singular)
méin (dual nominative)
méini (nominative plural)
méin (singular vocative)
méin (dual vocative)
méini (plural vocative)
méin (accusative singular)
méin (accusative dual)
méini (accusative plural)
míano (genitive singular)
míana (genitive singular)
míano (dual genitive)
míana (dual genitive)
méine (genitive plural)
méin (dative singular)
méinib (dative dual)
méinib (dative plural)

Middle Irish: méin
Irish: méin

desctree

Middle Irish: mían, méin
Manx: meain
Scottish Gaelic: mèinn


tempul

tempuil (genitive)
tempul (nominative singular)
tempul (dual nominative)
tempuil (nominative plural)
tempuil (singular vocative)
tempul (dual vocative)
templu (plural vocative)
tempul (accusative singular)
tempul (accusative dual)
templu (accusative plural)
tempuil (genitive singular)
tempul (dual genitive)
tempul (genitive plural)
tempul (dative singular)
templaib (dative dual)
templaib (dative plural)
tempul
thempul
tempul

Irish: teampall

Manx: çhiamble

Scottish Gaelic: teampall


crenaid

head

crenaid (conjunct ·cren, verbal noun críth or creicc)

·cren (conjunct)
críth (noun-from-verb)
creicc (noun-from-verb)
crenaid (absolute indicative present singular third-person)
·crenaim (conjunct first-person indicative present singular)
·cren (conjunct indicative present singular third-person)
·crenat (conjunct indicative plural present third-person)
·crenar (conjunct indicative passive present singular)
crenas (indicative present relative singular third-person)
crenar (indicative passive present relative singular)
·crenad (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
·cér (absolute conjunct first-person preterite singular)
·ciúir (absolute conjunct preterite singular third-person)
·críth (absolute conjunct passive preterite singular)
·cíur (absolute conjunct first-person future perfect singular)
crethir (absolute passive present singular subjunctive)
·créu (absolute conjunct first-person present singular subjunctive)
·crie (absolute conjunct present second-person singular subjunctive)
·criae (absolute conjunct present second-person singular subjunctive)
·crïa (absolute conjunct present singular subjunctive third-person)
·crïam (absolute conjunct first-person plural present subjunctive)
·crïat (absolute conjunct plural present subjunctive third-person)
·crether (absolute conjunct passive present singular subjunctive)
crete (absolute plural present relative subjunctive third-person)
cretir (absolute passive plural present relative subjunctive)
·cretha (absolute past second-person singular subjunctive)
·crïad (absolute past singular subjunctive third-person)
·cretis (absolute past plural subjunctive third-person)
·crethe (absolute passive past singular subjunctive)
cren (absolute imperative second-person singular)
crïad (absolute imperative singular third-person)
crenar (absolute imperative passive singular)
crenaid
chrenaid
crenaid

Irish: crean

[ˈkʲrʲenɨðʲ]

From Proto-Celtic *kʷrinati, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷrinéh₂ti, nasal present stem of *kʷreyh₂- (“to buy”).
Cognate with Middle Cornish prena, Breton prenañ, Welsh prynu, Ancient Greek ἐπριάμην (epriámēn), Sanskrit क्रीणाति (krīṇāti) (root क्री (krī)), Old East Slavic кренути (krenuti), Tocharian B käry-.

Fo besad fir trebuir crenas tíir día chlainnd cid risíu ro·bǽ cland les, is samlid ar·robert-som ar n-ícc ni cid risíu ro·beimmis etir.

In the same manner as a prudent man who buys land for his children even before he could have them, [God] has intended for our salvation even before we existed at all.

Ro·saig sét clithair enech bó-airech coruicce cumal n-uinge, nó boin nuda·criad, ar is i cetna cumal ceta·rabai fo bith.

Sét clithair [working cows?] comes up to be the [best] honour of a cowman up to a cumal of an ounce, or a cow that it could buy, for that it is the first cumal that first came into existence.


céul

céul n (genitive cíuil, nominative plural céul or céola)

cíuil (genitive)
céul (nominative plural)
céola (nominative plural)
céul (nominative singular)
céul (dual nominative)
céul (nominative plural)
céola (nominative plural)
céul (singular vocative)
céul (dual vocative)
céul (plural vocative)
céola (plural vocative)
céul (accusative singular)
céul (accusative dual)
céul (accusative plural)
céola (accusative plural)
cíuil (genitive singular)
céul (dual genitive)
céul (genitive plural)
cíul (dative singular)
céulaib (dative dual)
céulaib (dative plural)
céul
chéul
céul

Middle Irish: ceól

Irish: ceol

Manx: kiaull

Scottish Gaelic: ceòl

The Thurneysen Fanclub notes a possible derivation of this term from a variant of cétal where instead of an epenthetic vowel being inserted between the consonants in the final cluster -tl, the t was instead deleted. Compare scél for a case of deletion and anacol for a case in which an epenthetic vowel did appear, albeit with the -t- also disappearing.


Morrígan

From mór (“great”) + rígan (“queen”). Some posit an (otherwise unattested) Old Irish mor cognate with Old English mare as in nightmare, with the compound meaning "phantom queen".


Día

Dé (genitive)
Día (nominative singular)
Dé (singular vocative)
Dǽ (singular vocative)
Dǽi (singular vocative)
Día (accusative singular)
Dé (genitive singular)
Dǽ (genitive singular)
Dǽi (genitive singular)
Día (dative singular)
Día
nDía

Irish: Dia

Manx: Jee

Scottish Gaelic: Dia


adclaid

ad·claid (prototonic ·aclaid, verbal noun acclaid)

ad·claid (canonical)
·aclaid (prototonic)
acclaid (noun-from-verb)
ad·cladat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
·aclaid (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·accladat (indicative plural present prototonic third-person)
·aclaidead (imperfect indicative prototonic singular third-person)
ad·cichlus (deuterotonic first-person future perfect singular)
ad·cláis (deuterotonic present second-person singular subjunctive)
·aclais (present prototonic second-person singular subjunctive)
acclaid (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
accail (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
ad·claid
ad·chlaid
ad·claid

Irish: achladh (“act of fishing”)

desc

Scottish Gaelic: achladh (“act of fishing”), achlaid (“chase, pursuit”)


apstal

apstal (nominative singular)
apstol (nominative singular)
apstal (dual nominative)
apstol (dual nominative)
apstail (nominative plural)
apstil (nominative plural)
apstail (singular vocative)
apstil (singular vocative)
apstal (dual vocative)
apstol (dual vocative)
apstalu (plural vocative)
apstal (accusative singular)
apstol (accusative singular)
apstal (accusative dual)
apstol (accusative dual)
apstalu (accusative plural)
apstail (genitive singular)
apstil (genitive singular)
apstal (dual genitive)
apstol (dual genitive)
apstal (genitive plural)
apstol (genitive plural)
apstul (dative singular)
apstalaib (dative dual)
apstalaib (dative plural)
apstal
n-apstal

Irish: aspal

Manx: ostyl

Scottish Gaelic: abstol, ostal

Borrowed from Latin apostolus, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστολος (apóstolos, “one sent forth, apostle”).

der

Ní airegdu a persan-som ol·daas persan na n‑abstal olchene, ceto thoísegu i n‑iriss.

Their persons are not more eminent than the persons of the rest of the apostles, though they are prior in faith.

Is dó da·gníat: maith leu indocbál apstal doib et ní fodmat ingreimm ar chroich Críst.

It is for this they do it: they like to have the glory of apostles, and they do not endure persecution for the cross of Christ.

Ní hé apstal cita·rogab in testimin so. Aliter: Ní fou da·uc int apstal fon chéill fuand·rogab in fáith.

It is not (the) apostle who first uttered this text. Otherwise: The apostle did not apply it in the sense in which the prophet uttered it.


caithig

head

caithig f (genitive caithche, nominative plural caithchi)

caithche (genitive)
caithchi (nominative plural)
caithig (nominative singular)
caithig (dual nominative)
caithchi (nominative plural)
caithig (singular vocative)
caithig (dual vocative)
caithchi (plural vocative)
caithchi (accusative singular)
caithig (accusative dual)
caithchi (accusative plural)
caithche (genitive singular)
caithche (dual genitive)
caithche (genitive plural)
caithchi (dative singular)
caithchib (dative dual)
caithchib (dative plural)
caithig
chaithig
caithig


drochet

drochet (nominative singular)
drochet (dual nominative)
drochet (nominative plural)
drochta (nominative plural)
drochet (singular vocative)
drochet (dual vocative)
drochet (plural vocative)
drochta (plural vocative)
drochet (accusative singular)
drochet (accusative dual)
drochet (accusative plural)
drochta (accusative plural)
drochit (genitive singular)
drochet (dual genitive)
drochet (genitive plural)
drochet (dative singular)
drochtib (dative dual)
drochtib (dative plural)
drochet
ndrochet

Irish: droichead

Manx: droghad

Scottish Gaelic: drochaid


saltair

saltair (nominative singular)
saltair (dual nominative)
sailtre (nominative plural)
saltair (singular vocative)
saltair (dual vocative)
sailtre (plural vocative)
saltair (accusative singular)
saltair (accusative dual)
sailtre (accusative plural)
sailtreo (genitive singular)
sailtrea (genitive singular)
sailtreo (dual genitive)
sailtrea (dual genitive)
sailtre (genitive plural)
saltair (dative singular)
sailtrib (dative dual)
sailtrib (dative plural)
saltair
ṡaltair

Irish: saltair

Manx: salteyr

Scottish Gaelic: saltair

Borrowed from Latin psaltērium, from Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion, “harp”).

der

(Christianity) the psalter (the psalms of David)


forus

foris (genitive)
forais (genitive)
forus (nominative singular)
forus (dual nominative)
forus (nominative plural)
foirsea (nominative plural)
forus (singular vocative)
forus (dual vocative)
forus (plural vocative)
foirsea (plural vocative)
forus (accusative singular)
forus (accusative dual)
forus (accusative plural)
foirsea (accusative plural)
forais (genitive singular)
forus (dual genitive)
forus (genitive plural)
forus (dative singular)
foirsib (dative dual)
foirsib (dative plural)
forus
ḟorus
forus

Middle Irish: forus

Irish: foras

Scottish Gaelic: foras

(law) dwelling, residence, household (of humans or contractual animals)


clí

clí (nominative singular)
clí (dual nominative)
clí (nominative plural)
clí (singular vocative)
clí (dual vocative)
clí (plural vocative)
clí (accusative singular)
clí (accusative dual)
clí (accusative plural)
clí (genitive singular)
clí (dual genitive)
clí (genitive plural)
clí (dative singular)
clí (dative dual)
clí (dative plural)
clí (nominative singular)
clith (dual nominative)
clí (dual nominative)
clith (nominative plural)
clí (singular vocative)
clith (dual vocative)
clí (dual vocative)
cletha (plural vocative)
clith (accusative singular)
clith (accusative dual)
clí (accusative dual)
cletha (accusative plural)
cleth (genitive singular)
cleth (dual genitive)
cleth (genitive plural)
clith (dative singular)
clethaib (dative dual)
clethaib (dative plural)
clí
chlí
clí

From Proto-Celtic *klits (“(wooden) post”).

Is clí darach Moysi is in tegdais, [i]s hé-som immurgu ↄ·rotaig in tegdais.

Moses is an oaken pillar in the house: it is He, however, that has built the house.


rosc

Middle Irish: rosc

Irish: rosc
→ English: rosc (learned)

Related to Old Irish seichid (“to declare”). It could be the verbal noun of an unattested verb *ro·seich, from *ɸro- + *sekʷeti (“to say”), compare cosc (“admonition”) and aithesc (“reply”). For a similar construction compare Latin inquam and Ancient Greek ἐνέπω (enépō).


bríathar

head

bríathar f (genitive bré(i)thre, nominative plural bríathra)

bré (i)thre (genitive)
bríathra (nominative plural)
bríathar (nominative singular)
bréthir (dual nominative)
bréithir (dual nominative)
bríathra (nominative plural)
bríathar (singular vocative)
bréthir (dual vocative)
bréithir (dual vocative)
bríathra (plural vocative)
bréthir (accusative singular)
bréithir (accusative singular)
bréthir (accusative dual)
bréithir (accusative dual)
bríathra (accusative plural)
bréthre (genitive singular)
bréithre (genitive singular)
bríathar (dual genitive)
bríathar (genitive plural)
bréthir (dative singular)
bréithir (dative singular)
bríathraib (dative dual)
bríathraib (dative plural)
bríathar
mbríathar

Irish: briathar

Manx: breear

Scottish Gaelic: briathar

/ˈbʲrʲiːa̯θər/

From Proto-Celtic *breitrā (“word”), also "battle," perhaps related to *brē-, *bri- (“to cut”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to strike”); compare Welsh brwydr (“fight, combat”).

der

Is airi ní táet comṡuidigud fri rangabáil, húare as coibnesta do bréthir: ar is lour comṡuidigud fri suidi, air bid comṡuidigud etarscartha comṡuidigud rangabálae.

This is why composition does not occur with a participle, because it is akin to a verb: for composition with the latter is sufficient, for composition of a participle will be separated composition.


fogella

head

fo·gella (prototonic ·fuiglea, verbal noun fugell)

fo·gella (canonical)
·fuiglea (prototonic)
fugell (noun-from-verb)
·fuigli (normalized ·fuiglea) (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·fuigliter (indicative passive plural present prototonic)
fo·gelmais (deuterotonic first-person imperfect indicative plural present)
fo·gelltais (deuterotonic imperfect indicative plural present third-person)
fo·gellsat (deuterotonic indicative plural present preterite third-person)
·fuiglessat (indicative plural present preterite prototonic third-person)
fom·ruigled (deuterotonic indicative passive perfect present singular)
·fuigled (past prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
fugell (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
fugall (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
fo·gella
fo·ngella

sga-conj-complex

normalized <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">·fuiglea</i>

desc

Middle Irish: fuiglid (“to pronounce (judgement)”)

Irish: fuighill (“to pronounce (judgement)”)

to appeal to the judgement of, to submit a case to


arbeir

head

ar·beir (prototonic ·airbir, verbal noun airbert)

ar·beir (canonical)
·airbir (prototonic)
airbert (noun-from-verb)
ar·beir (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
arid·beram (deuterotonic first-person indicative plural present)
ar·berat (deuterotonic indicative plural present third-person)
ar·berar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
ar·bertar (deuterotonic indicative passive plural present)
·airbir (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·airberar (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
ar·mbertis (deuterotonic imperfect indicative plural third-person)
·erbirmis (first-person imperfect indicative plural prototonic)
ar·bert (deuterotonic preterite singular third-person)
ar·ruburt (deuterotonic first-person perfect singular)
ar·rubart (deuterotonic perfect singular third-person)
ar·rubartatar (deuterotonic perfect plural third-person)
·arbart (perfect prototonic singular third-person)
·arrbartatar (perfect plural prototonic third-person)
·airbéer (first-person future prototonic singular)
·erbéra (future prototonic singular third-person)
·erbérad (conditional prototonic singular third-person)
ara·mbere (deuterotonic present relative second-person singular subjunctive)
ara·mbera (deuterotonic present relative singular subjunctive third-person)
ara·roibrea (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
ara·mberam (deuterotonic first-person plural present relative subjunctive)
ar·berat (deuterotonic plural present subjunctive third-person)
ar·mberthar (deuterotonic passive present relative singular subjunctive)
ar·bertar (deuterotonic passive plural present subjunctive)
·arbera (present prototonic singular subjunctive third-person)
·arbaram (first-person plural present prototonic subjunctive)
·airbirid (plural present prototonic second-person subjunctive)
·arbarat (plural present prototonic subjunctive third-person)
ar·berainn (deuterotonic first-person past singular subjunctive)
ar·berad (deuterotonic past singular subjunctive third-person)
·airbertha (past prototonic second-person singular subjunctive)
·airbertis (past plural prototonic subjunctive third-person)
·airberthe (passive past prototonic singular subjunctive)
airbir (imperative second-person singular)
airbert (conditional first-person noun-from-verb singular)
erberdu (conditional dative first-person participle past singular)
airbirthi (conditional first-person nominative participle past plural)
erbirthi (first-person necessitative singular)
ar·beir
ar·mbeir

sga-conj-complex

with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">id-</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form

From Proto-Celtic *ɸarebereti. Equivalent to ar- + beirid.


sroigell

sroigill (genitive)
sroigell (nominative singular)
sroigell (dual nominative)
sroigle (nominative plural)
sroigella (nominative plural)
sroigell (singular vocative)
sroigell (dual vocative)
sroigle (plural vocative)
sroigella (plural vocative)
sroigell (accusative singular)
sroigell (accusative dual)
sroigle (accusative plural)
sroigella (accusative plural)
sroigill (genitive singular)
sroigell (dual genitive)
sroigell (genitive plural)
sroigell (dative singular)
sroiglib (dative dual)
sroiglib (dative plural)
sroigell
ṡroigell

Irish: sroigheall

Presumably ultimately from Latin flagellum, but intermediate forms are uncertain; compare Welsh ffrewyll.


randatu

randatad (genitive)
randatu (nominative singular)
randatu (singular vocative)
randatid (accusative singular)
randatad (genitive singular)
randatid (dative singular)
randatu
also rrandatu after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

Cia randdatu bis indi?

(grammar) the property of belonging to a part of speech


epscop

head

epscop m (genitive epscoip or epscuip, nominative plural epscoip or epscuip)

epscoip (genitive)
epscuip (genitive)
epscoip (nominative plural)
epscuip (nominative plural)
epscop (nominative singular)
epscop (dual nominative)
epscoip (nominative plural)
epscuip (nominative plural)
epscoip (singular vocative)
epscuip (singular vocative)
epscop (dual vocative)
epscopu (plural vocative)
epscop (accusative singular)
epscop (accusative dual)
epscopu (accusative plural)
epscoip (genitive singular)
epscuip (genitive singular)
epscop (dual genitive)
epscop (genitive plural)
epscop (dative singular)
epscopaib (dative dual)
epscopaib (dative plural)
epscop
n-epscop

Middle Irish: escop, espoc

Irish: easpag

Manx: aspick

Scottish Gaelic: easbaig

From Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”).


Loth

From Latin Lōt, Lōthus, from Ancient Greek Λωτ (Lōt), from Biblical Hebrew לוֹט (Lôṭ).


carcar

carcrae (genitive)
carcar (nominative singular)
carcair (dual nominative)
carcra (nominative plural)
carcar (singular vocative)
carcair (dual vocative)
carcra (plural vocative)
carcair (accusative singular)
carcair (accusative dual)
carcra (accusative plural)
carcrae (genitive singular)
carcar (dual genitive)
carcar (genitive plural)
carcair (dative singular)
carcraib (dative dual)
carcraib (dative plural)
carcar
charcar
carcar

Middle Irish: carcair

Irish: carcair

Manx: carchyr

Scottish Gaelic: carcair

Ná ba thoirsech cía béo-sa hi carcair.

Do not be mournful even though I am in prison.


séitig

head

séitig f (genitive séitche, nominative plural séitchi)

séitche (genitive)
séitchi (nominative plural)
séitig (nominative singular)
séitig (dual nominative)
séitchi (nominative plural)
séitig (singular vocative)
séitig (dual vocative)
séitchi (plural vocative)
séitchi (accusative singular)
séitig (accusative dual)
séitchi (accusative plural)
séitche (genitive singular)
séitche (dual genitive)
séitche (genitive plural)
séitchi (dative singular)
séitchib (dative dual)
séitchib (dative plural)
séitig
ṡéitig

/ˈsʲeːdʲəɣʲ/

From an earlier meaning of "companion," from Proto-Celtic *sentikī, related to *sentus (“way, path”), also the source of sét (“path”).

Áos aithrigi tra ind í chetamus bíte fri tnúith ⁊ ad·ellad ilsétchi ⁊ dua·mberar cland, .uii. bliadna dóib oc pendaind.

c. 815-840, “The Monastery of Tallaght”, in Edward J. Gwynn, Walter J. Purton, transl., Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, volume 29, Royal Irish Academy, published 1911-1912, paragraph 11, pages 115-179:

Now as to penitents, first, those that are given to lust, and that frequent various mates and have children born to them: seven years for them of penance.


rígain

rígain (nominative singular)
rígain (dual nominative)
rígnai (nominative plural)
rígain (singular vocative)
rígain (dual vocative)
rígnai (plural vocative)
rígnai (accusative singular)
rígain (accusative dual)
rígnai (accusative plural)
rígnae (genitive singular)
rígnae (dual genitive)
rígnae (genitive plural)
rígnai (dative singular)
rígnaib (dative dual)
rígnaib (dative plural)
rígain
also rrígain after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

desctree

Middle Irish: rígan
Irish: ríon, banríon
Manx: rein, benrein
Scottish Gaelic: rìghinn, banrìghinn, rìbhinn

.i. co n-eperthae as comdiu dia rígain in rí.

And it should be said that the king is a master to his queen.

Hirúath cona rígain, las·rort co lín ilach; nír at·gab, réim calad, talam na nem ninach.

c. 808, Félire Oengusso, Prologue, line 105; republished as Whitley Stokes, transl., Félire Óengusso Céli Dé: The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, Harrison & Sons, 1905:

[King] Herod [the Great] with his queen, along with whom he was slain to much rejoicing; neither the earth nor the heavenly heavens received him (a rather rough fate!).

La martrai rígnae, Eufemiae slógdae; Benedicht, balc ágae, macc cráibdech Con-lógae.

c. 808, Félire Oengusso, July 11; republished as Whitley Stokes, transl., Félire Óengusso Céli Dé: The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, Harrison & Sons, 1905:

With the martyrdom of the queen, Euphemia the hostful, [is also commemorated] Benedict, a strong pillar and devout son of Cú Lógae.


ben síde

head

ben síde f (genitive mná síde, nominative plural mná síde)

mná síde (genitive)
mná síde (nominative plural)

desctree

Irish: bean sí, bean sídhe (obsolete)
→ English: banshee (see there for further descendants)
→ Scots: banshee

Scottish Gaelic: bean-shìdh

Manx: ben shee

From ben (“woman”) + síd (“fairy mound”).


áes síde

Middle Irish: áes side
Irish: aos sí

From áes (“folk, people”) + síd (“fairy hill or mound”).

affix

(collective) inhabitants of fairy mounds, fairies


cétnae phersan

head

cétnae phersan f (genitive cétnae persaine)

cétnae persaine (genitive)
cétne phersan (nominative singular)
cétnae phersan (nominative singular)
cétni persin (accusative singular)
cétni persain (accusative singular)
cétnasin (accusative singular)
cétnasain (accusative singular)
cétne persine (genitive singular)
cétne persaine (genitive singular)
cétnasine (genitive singular)
cétnasaine (genitive singular)
cétni phersin (dative singular)
cétni phersain (dative singular)
cétnasin (dative singular)
cétnasain (dative singular)

Calque of Latin prīma persōna, itself a calque of Ancient Greek πρῶτον πρόσωπον (prôton prósōpon).

der

πρῶτον πρόσωπον

Air in tan no·labrither in cétni persin ƚ in tánaisi do·adbit ainm hi suidiu.

For when you say the first person or the second, you show a noun in this.


comsuidigud

comṡuidigud (canonical masculine)
comṡuidigtheo (genitive)
comsuidigud (nominative singular)
comsuidigud (singular vocative)
comsuidigud (accusative singular)
comṡuidigtheo (genitive singular)
comṡuidigthea (genitive singular)
comsuidigud (dative singular)
comṡuidigud
chomṡuidigud
comṡuidigud

Irish: comhshuí

From com- (“together”) + suidigud (“putting, placing”), a calque of Latin compositiō, itself a calque of Ancient Greek σύνθεσις (súnthesis).

af

(linguistics) compounding, composition (formation of compound words from separate words)


ranngabáil

ranngabálae (genitive)
ranngabáil (nominative singular)
ranngabáil (dual nominative)
ranngabála (nominative plural)
ranngabáil (singular vocative)
ranngabáil (dual vocative)
ranngabála (plural vocative)
ranngabáil (accusative singular)
ranngabáil (accusative dual)
ranngabála (accusative plural)
ranngabálae (genitive singular)
ranngabáil (dual genitive)
ranngabáil (genitive plural)
ranngabáil (dative singular)
ranngabálaib (dative dual)
ranngabálaib (dative plural)
ranngabáil
also rranngabáil after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

Irish: rangabháil

[ˈr͈an͈ˌɣaβaːlʲ]

From rann + gabál, a calque of Latin participium, itself a semantic loan of Ancient Greek μετοχή (metokhḗ).


Íssu

Irish: Íosa

Manx: Yeesey

Scottish Gaelic: Ìosa

From Latin Iēsūs, from Ancient Greek Ἰησοῦς (Iēsoûs), from Hebrew יֵשׁוּעַ (yĕšuaʿ).

der

Hebrew יֵשׁוּעַ (yĕšuaʿ)

tri chretim i nÍsu ꝉ isin beothu i táa Ísu iar n-esséirgu

through belief in Jesus or in the life in which Jesus is after resurrection


macc coím

head

macc coím m (genitive maicc coím, nominative plural maicc coím)

maicc coím (genitive)
maicc coím (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle Irish: maccoím, maccaoím
Irish: macaomh
→ Middle Welsh: makwyf
Welsh: macwy

Gaibid immib a n‑étach macc coím-sa, amal nondad maicc coím-a, .i. uiscera is hé in dechellt as·beir.

Put on this raiment of servants, as you pl are servants, i.e viscera is the garment that he mentions.


Iacób

Irish: Iacób

Scottish Gaelic: Iàcob

From Late Latin Iacobus, from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Biblical Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (yaʿăqōḇ).

Jacob (one of the sons of Isaac and Rebekah)

Petur et Iacób et Iohain


Iohain

Iohain (nominative singular)
Iohain (singular vocative)
Iohain (accusative singular)
Iohain (genitive singular)
Iohain (dative singular)
Iohain
nIohain

Irish: Eoin

Manx: Eoin

Scottish Gaelic: Eòin

From Late Latin Iōhannēs, from Koine Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs), from Hebrew יוֹחָנָן (Yôḥānān, literally “God is gracious”).

der

Petur et Iacób et Iohain


iress

irisse (genitive)
iress (nominative singular)
iress (singular vocative)
iriss (accusative singular)
irisse (genitive singular)
iriss (dative singular)
iress
n-iress

Irish: iris (“faith, religion”)

From Proto-Celtic *ɸerissā, which Matasović derives from Proto-Indo-European *peri-dʰh₁-teh₂ and which Mallory and Adams derive from Proto-Indo-European *peri-steh₂-


coimdiu

coimded (genitive)
coimdiu (nominative singular)
coimdid (dual nominative)
coimdiu (dual nominative)
coimdid (nominative plural)
coimdiu (singular vocative)
coimdid (dual vocative)
coimdiu (dual vocative)
coimdeda (plural vocative)
coimdid (accusative singular)
coimdid (accusative dual)
coimdiu (accusative dual)
coimdeda (accusative plural)
coimded (genitive singular)
coimded (dual genitive)
coimded (genitive plural)
coimdid (dative singular)
coimdedaib (dative dual)
coimdedaib (dative plural)
coimdiu
choimdiu
coimdiu

Irish: Coimdhe, Coimhdhe

From *kommedūs, an agent noun to the verb con·midethar (“to rule”).


comsuidigthe

head

comṡuidigthe m (genitive comṡuidigthi, nominative plural comṡuidigthi)

comṡuidigthe (canonical masculine)
comṡuidigthi (genitive)
comṡuidigthi (nominative plural)
comṡuidigthe (nominative singular)
comṡuidigthe (dual nominative)
comṡuidigthi (nominative plural)
comṡuidigthi (singular vocative)
comṡuidigthe (dual vocative)
comṡuidigthiu (plural vocative)
comṡuidigthe (accusative singular)
comṡuidigthe (accusative dual)
comṡuidigthiu (accusative plural)
comṡuidigthi (genitive singular)
comṡuidigthe (dual genitive)
comṡuidigthe (genitive plural)
comṡuidigthiu (dative singular)
comṡuidigthib (dative dual)
comṡuidigthib (dative plural)
comṡuidigthe
chomṡuidigthe
comṡuidigthe

[ˈkoβ̃huðʲiɣʲθʲe]

Cit comṡuidigthi la Grécu ní écen dúnni beta comṡuidigthi linn.

Although they are compounds in Greek (lit. “with the Greeks”), it is not necessary for us that they be compounds in our language (lit. “with us”).

(linguistics) compound word (word composed of two or more stems)


neutur

neutur n (genitive neutair, nominative plural neutur)

neutair (genitive)
neutur (nominative plural)
neutur (nominative singular)
neutor (nominative singular)
neutur (dual nominative)
neutor (dual nominative)
neutur (nominative plural)
neutor (nominative plural)
neutra (nominative plural)
neutur (singular vocative)
neutor (singular vocative)
neutur (dual vocative)
neutor (dual vocative)
neutur (plural vocative)
neutor (plural vocative)
neutra (plural vocative)
neutur (accusative singular)
neutor (accusative singular)
neutur (accusative dual)
neutor (accusative dual)
neutur (accusative plural)
neutor (accusative plural)
neutra (accusative plural)
neutair (genitive singular)
neutur (dual genitive)
neutor (dual genitive)
neutur (genitive plural)
neutor (genitive plural)
neutur (dative singular)
neutraib (dative dual)
neutraib (dative plural)
neutur
also nneutur after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

Irish: neodar

Scottish Gaelic: neodar

Amal nád ṅdéni neutur dindí as Tiberis cía do·berthar flumen friss, síc ní déni neutur dindí as Suthul ci ad·comaltar oppidum friss.

As it does not make a neuter of [that which is] Tiberis that flumen is put with it, so it does not make a neuter of [that which is] Suthul, that oppidum is conjoined to it.


Machae

Machae (genitive)
Machae (nominative singular)
Machae (singular vocative)
Machai (accusative singular)
Machae (genitive singular)
Machai (dative singular)
Machae
also Mmachae after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

Middle Irish: Macha

Irish: Macha

→ English: Macha

→ Latin: Machia

(Irish mythology) Macha, the name of a goddess in Irish mythology.


Temair

Temro (genitive)
Temrach (genitive)
Temair (nominative singular)
Temair (singular vocative)
Temair (accusative singular)
Temro (genitive singular)
Temra (genitive singular)
Temair (dative singular)
Temair (nominative singular)
Temair (singular vocative)
Temraig (accusative singular)
Temrach (genitive singular)
Temraig (dative singular)
Temair
Themair
Temair

Middle Irish: Temair

Irish: Teamhair

→ English: Tara

→ Latin: Temoria

/ˈtʲe.β̃ərʲ/

(Irish mythology) Tara (a hill in County Meath, Ireland) associated with burials, ancient monuments, and legendary kings of Ireland.


bráth

brátha (genitive)
bráth (nominative singular)
bráth (singular vocative)
bráth (accusative singular)
brátho (genitive singular)
brátha (genitive singular)
bráth (dative singular)
bráth
mbráth

Middle Irish: bráth

Scottish Gaelic: bràth

From Proto-Celtic *brātus (“judgement”).

(Christianity) the Last Judgement, doomsday


fetarlicc

fetarlicce (genitive)
fetarlicc (nominative singular)
fetarlicc (singular vocative)
fetarlicci (accusative singular)
fetarlicce (genitive singular)
fetarlicci (dative singular)
fetarlicc
ḟetarlicc
fetarlicc

Middle Irish: fetarlaic, petarlaic

/ˈɸʲedər͈l͈əɡʲ/

[ˈɸʲedar͈l͈ɨɡʲ]

From Latin veterem lēgem, accusative singular of vetus lēx (“old law”).

Seiss i tempul amal do·n-essid Críst; ꝉ do·géntar aidchumtach tempuil less, et pridchibid smactu rechto fetarlicce, et gébtit Iudei i n-apid, et ɔ·scéra rect núíadnissi.

He will sit in the temple as Christ sat; or rebuilding of the temple will be done by him, and he will preach the institutes of the law of the Old Testament, and the Jews will accept him as lord, and he will destroy the law of the New Testament.

Nachib·mided .i. nachib·berar i smachtu rechta fetarlicce, inna ndig et a mbíad, inna llíthu et a ssapati, act bad foirbthe far n‑iress.

Let him not judge you, i.e. do not be borne into the institutions of the law of the Old Testament, into their drink and their food, into their festivals and their sabbaths; but let your faith be perfect.

Ro·légsat canóin f⟨e⟩tarlaici ⁊ núḟíadnissi amal runda·légsam-ni, acht ronda·saíbset-som tantum.

They have read the canon of the Old Testament and the New Testament as we have read it, except only that they have perverted it.


sabbait

sabbait f (genitive sabbait, nominative plural sapati)

sabbait (genitive)
sapati (nominative plural)
sabbaid
ṡabbaid

Middle Irish: sabbóit, sapóit

Irish: Sabóid

Manx: sabbad

Scottish Gaelic: sàbaid, sàboind

From Latin sabbatum, from Ancient Greek σάββατον (sábbaton), from Biblical Hebrew שַׁבָּת (šabbāṯ).

Let him not judge you, i.e. do not be borne into the institutions of the Law of the Old Testament, into their drink and their food, into their festivals and their sabbaths; but let your faith be perfect.


cétmuinter

cétmuintire (genitive)
cétmuinter (nominative singular)
cétmuintir (dual nominative)
cétmuintera (nominative plural)
cétmuinter (singular vocative)
cétmuintir (dual vocative)
cétmuintera (plural vocative)
cétmuintir (accusative singular)
cétmuintir (accusative dual)
cétmuintera (accusative plural)
cétmuintire (genitive singular)
cétmuinter (dual genitive)
cétmuinter (genitive plural)
cétmuintir (dative singular)
cétmuinteraib (dative dual)
cétmuinteraib (dative plural)
cétmuinter
chétmuinter
cétmuinter

From cét- (“first”) + muinter (“family, household”).

af

(law) a spouse, implied to be at the top of the household


áel

áel (nominative singular)
áel (dual nominative)
áel (nominative plural)
áela (nominative plural)
áel (singular vocative)
áel (dual vocative)
áel (plural vocative)
áela (plural vocative)
áel (accusative singular)
áel (accusative dual)
áel (accusative plural)
áela (accusative plural)
aïl (genitive singular)
áel (dual genitive)
áel (genitive plural)
aíul (dative singular)
áelaib (dative dual)
áelaib (dative plural)
áel
n-áel

Middle Irish: áel

Irish: adhal

Manx: aall

Scottish Gaelic: adhal

Matasović reconstructs a Proto-Celtic *ausetlom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“to scoop”), but he does not explain how this word fails to leave any trace of au- or ó, the normal reflexes of Proto-Celtic *au- in Old Irish.


doaithbig

do·aithbig (canonical)
taidbech (noun-from-verb)
do·aithbiuch (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
do·athbongar (deuterotonic indicative passive present singular)
·tathbongat (indicative plural present prototonic third-person)
to·aithib (deuterotonic present singular subjunctive third-person)
do·aithmet (deuterotonic plural present subjunctive third-person)
do·aithbestar (deuterotonic passive present singular subjunctive)
·taithmis (present prototonic second-person singular subjunctive)
taidbech (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
taidbecti (first-person necessitative participle past singular)
do·aithbig
do·n-aithbig

Middle Irish: taithmigid

From to- + aith- + Proto-Celtic *begeti. *Begeti was soon conflated with bongaid of similar meaning, leading to sporadic exchanges of forms.

do·aithbiuch [nó] ni·oirdnimm [nó] ualligim.

(glossing Latin abrogo) I break [a bargain], or I do not ordain, or I arrogate.


Moysi

Irish: Maois

Scottish Gaelic: Maois

Moysi
also Mmoysi after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

From Latin Moȳsēs, from Ancient Greek Μωϋσῆς (Mōüsês), from Biblical Hebrew מֹשֶׁה (mōšeʰ).

Do·gníthe a n‑as·bered Moysi ꝉ do·árbas gloria oc tindnacul legis.

What Moses used to say used to be done, or glory has been displayed in giving the law.


arbiatha

head

ar·biatha (prototonic ·erbiatha, verbal noun airbiathad)

ar·biatha (canonical)
·erbiatha (prototonic)
airbiathad (noun-from-verb)
ar·biathim (deuterotonic first-person indicative present singular)
ar·biatha (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ar·biathar (deponent deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
·erbiatha (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·airbiathar (indicative passive present prototonic singular)
airbiathad (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
ar·biatha
ar·mbiatha

Prefixed with ar-. A denominal derivative of biad (“food”).


cumal

cumal f (genitive cumaile, nominative plural cumala)

cumaile (genitive)
cumala (nominative plural)
cumal (nominative singular)
cumail (dual nominative)
cumala (nominative plural)
cumal (singular vocative)
cumail (dual vocative)
cumala (plural vocative)
cumail (accusative singular)
cumail (accusative dual)
cumala (accusative plural)
cumaile (genitive singular)
cumal (dual genitive)
cumal (genitive plural)
cumail (dative singular)
cumalaib (dative dual)
cumalaib (dative plural)
cumal
chumal
cumal

Irish: cumhal

From Proto-Celtic *kamulā, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ḱemh₂- (“to exert oneself, get tired”), and cognate with Middle Irish cuma (“trouble”), Ancient Greek κάμνω (kámnō, “to toil, get tired”).


Giurge

Giurgi (genitive)
Giurge (nominative singular)
Giurgi (singular vocative)
Giurge (accusative singular)
Giurgi (genitive singular)
Giurgiu (dative singular)
Giurge
nGiurge

Borrowed from Latin Geōrgius, from Ancient Greek Γεώργιος (Geṓrgios).


ifernn

ifirnn (genitive)
ifernn (nominative singular)
ifirnn (singular vocative)
ifernn (accusative singular)
ifirnn (genitive singular)
ifurnn (dative singular)
ifernn
n-ifernn

Irish: ifreann

Scottish Gaelic: ifrinn

Manx: niurin

From Proto-Brythonic *ifern, from Vulgar Latin *īferna, from Latin īnfernus.

A ndechor inna corp talmande significat dechor inna pían bete donaib pecthachaib i n-ifurnn.

The difference of earthly bodies signifies the difference of the punishments that there are for the sinners in Hell.

.i. ni molat Dia i n-ifurnn co n-etaitis dilgud ho suidiu tri sodain.

They do not praise God in Hell to obtain forgiveness from [Him] that way.

do dia iffirnn

to the god of Hell (glossing Latin Orcō (“to Orcus”), referring to the underworld god Orcus)

c. 886, Epistil Ísu, published in "Cáin Domnaig", Ériu Vol. 2 (1905), pp. 189-214, edited and with translations by J. G. O'Keeffe, §9

Whatever horse is ridden on Sunday, it is a horse of fire that is between the thighs of its rider in Hell.

Nach ech ríadar isin domnach, is ech tened bís i ngabul a marcaig a n-iffirn.


Abíal

Abéil (genitive)
Abíal (nominative singular)
Abéil (singular vocative)
Abíal (accusative singular)
Abéil (genitive singular)
Abíal (dative singular)
Abíal
nAbíal

From Latin Abel, from Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (heḇel, “breath, vapor; vanity”). The /e/ in the etyma was lengthened for unknown reasons when borrowed into Old Irish.

der

(Christianity) Abel (son of Adam and Eve, brother of Cain)


céssad

césto (genitive)
céssad (nominative singular)
céssad (dual nominative)
céstae (nominative plural)
céssad (singular vocative)
céssad (dual vocative)
céstu (plural vocative)
céssad (accusative singular)
céssad (accusative dual)
céstu (accusative plural)
césto (genitive singular)
césta (genitive singular)
césto (dual genitive)
césta (dual genitive)
céstae (genitive plural)
céssad (dative singular)
céstaib (dative dual)
céstaib (dative plural)
céssad
chéssad
céssad

Ro·pridchad dúib céssad Críst amal ad·cethe ꝉ fo·rócrad dúib amal bid fíadib no·crochthe.

Christ’s Passion has been preached to you as though it were seen; or it has been announced to you as if he had been crucified before you.


remcaisiu

remcaisen (genitive)
remcaisiu (nominative singular)
remcaissiu (nominative singular)
remcaisiu (singular vocative)
remcaissiu (singular vocative)
remcaisin (accusative singular)
remcaissin (accusative singular)
remcaisen (genitive singular)
remcaissen (genitive singular)
remcaisin (dative singular)
remcaisiu (dative singular)
remcaisiu
also rremcaisiu after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

[ˈr͈ʲeβ̃kɨsʲu]

rem- (“before”) + aicsiu (verbal noun of ad·cí (“to see”)), a calque of Latin prōvidentia.

af

verbal noun of <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ad·cí</i> (“to see”)

Aní as·berinn cosse, is ed as·bǽr beus .i. derchoíniud du remcaisin Dǽ dínni ón.

What I used to say up to now, I will say still, namely this is the despair of us for a providence of God.

No scrútain-se, in tan no mbíinn isnaib fochaidib, dús in retarscar cairde ṅDǽ ⁊ a remcaissiu, ⁊ ní tucus-sa insin, in ru·etarscar fa naic.

I used to consider, when I was in the tribulations, [to see] whether the covenant of God and his providence had departed, and I didn't understand [that,] whether it had departed or not.


fresgabál

fresgabále (genitive)
fresgabál (nominative singular)
fresgabáil (dual nominative)
fresgabála (nominative plural)
fresgabál (singular vocative)
fresgabáil (dual vocative)
fresgabála (plural vocative)
fresgabáil (accusative singular)
fresgabáil (accusative dual)
fresgabála (accusative plural)
fresgabále (genitive singular)
fresgabál (dual genitive)
fresgabál (genitive plural)
fresgabáil (dative singular)
fresgabálaib (dative dual)
fresgabálaib (dative plural)
fresgabál
ḟresgabál
fresgabál

Middle Irish: fresgabáil

Irish: freascabháil

/ˈɸʲrʲes(ŋ)ɡəβaːl/

From either frith- + in- + gabál or frith- + com- + gabál.

for fresgabáil Héli

c. 808, Félire Oengusso, August 29; republished as Whitley Stokes, transl., Félire Óengusso Céli Dé: The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, Harrison & Sons, 1905:


oifrend

oifrind (genitive)
oifrend (nominative singular)
oifrend (dual nominative)
oifrind (nominative plural)
oifrind (singular vocative)
oifrend (dual vocative)
oifrendu (plural vocative)
oifrend (accusative singular)
oifrend (accusative dual)
oifrendu (accusative plural)
oifrind (genitive singular)
oifrend (dual genitive)
oifrend (genitive plural)
oifriund (dative singular)
oifrendaib (dative dual)
oifrendaib (dative plural)
oifrend
n-oifrend

Irish: Aifreann

Scottish Gaelic: Aifreann


adgainethar

head

ad·gainethar (prototonic ·aithgainethar, verbal noun aithgin)

ad·gainethar (canonical)
·aithgainethar (prototonic)
aithgin (noun-from-verb)
ad·gainethar (deuterotonic indicative present singular third-person)
ad·gainemmar (deuterotonic first-person indicative plural present)
·aithgainethar (indicative present prototonic singular third-person)
·aidgenetar (indicative plural present prototonic third-person)
·adgenedar (indicative passive plural present prototonic)
ad·gignethar (deuterotonic future perfect singular third-person)
aithgin (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
aithgein (first-person imperative noun-from-verb singular)
ad·gainethar
ad·ngainethar

From aith- (“re-”) + gainithir (“to be born”).


noíll

head

noíll f (genitive noílleg, nominative plural noíllig)

noílleg (genitive)
noíllig (nominative plural)
noíll (nominative singular)
noíllig (dual nominative)
noíllig (nominative plural)
noíll (singular vocative)
noíllig (dual vocative)
noíllega (plural vocative)
noíllig (accusative singular)
noíllig (accusative dual)
noíllega (accusative plural)
noílleg (genitive singular)
noílleg (dual genitive)
noílleg (genitive plural)
noíllig (dative singular)
noíllegaib (dative dual)
noíllegaib (dative plural)
noíll
also nnoíll after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

From Proto-Celtic *nowanluxs, a consonant-stem derivation from *nowan (“nine”) + *lug- (“oath”), whence also *lugyom (Old Irish lugae (“oath”)).


tríndóit

tríndóit (nominative singular)
tríndóit (singular vocative)
tríndóti (accusative singular)
tríndóte (genitive singular)
tríndóti (dative singular)
tríndóit
thríndóit
tríndóit

Middle Irish: trínóit

Irish: tríonóid

Scottish Gaelic: trianaid

Manx: Trinaid


núíadnisse

núíadnissi (genitive)
núíadnisse (nominative singular)
núíadnissi (singular vocative)
núíadnisse (accusative singular)
núíadnissi (genitive singular)
núíednissi (genitive singular)
núíadnissiu (dative singular)
núíadnisse
also nnúíadnisse after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

[ˌn͈uːˈiːa̯ðnɨsʲe]

From nuae (“new”) + fíadnisse (“testimony”). Calque of Latin Novum Testamentum.

Fomnid-si, a phopul núíednissi, ar ce dud·rónath ní di maith fri maccu Israhél…

Take heed, O people of the New Testament, for although some good has been done to the children of Israel…

They have read the canon of the Old Testament and of the New Testament as we have read it, except only that they have perverted it.


cenntar

cenntar ? (genitive cenntair, no plural)

cenntair (genitive)
cenntar (nominative singular)
cenntar (dual nominative)
cenntar (nominative plural)
cenntar (singular vocative)
cenntar (dual vocative)
cenntar (plural vocative)
cenntar (accusative singular)
cenntar (accusative dual)
cenntar (accusative plural)
cenntair (genitive singular)
cenntar (dual genitive)
cenntar (genitive plural)
cenntar (dative singular)
cenntaraib (dative dual)
cenntaraib (dative plural)
cenntar
chenntar
cenntar

Middle Irish: cenntar

Irish: ceantar

From cen (“without, on this side of”) + -tar (noun-forming suffix), compare alltar, íarthar, úachtar.


conson

head

conson f (genitive consoine, nominative plural consona)

consoine (genitive)
consona (nominative plural)
conson (nominative singular)
consoin (dual nominative)
consin (dual nominative)
consona (nominative plural)
connsona (nominative plural)
conson (singular vocative)
consoin (dual vocative)
consin (dual vocative)
consona (plural vocative)
connsona (plural vocative)
consoin (accusative singular)
consin (accusative singular)
consoin (accusative dual)
consin (accusative dual)
consona (accusative plural)
connsona (accusative plural)
consoine (genitive singular)
conson (dual genitive)
conson (genitive plural)
consoin (dative singular)
consin (dative singular)
consonaib (dative dual)
consonaib (dative plural)
conson
chonson
conson

Irish: consan

Scottish Gaelic: consan

Cía for·comam-ni ríagoil sen-Gréc hi scríbunt in dá caractar isnaib ɔsonaib ucut, ro·cruthaigsemmar camaiph immurgu óen charactar – ·f· tar hési ·p· co tinfeth – i n‑epertaib Latinṅdaib.

Although we preserve the rule of the ancient Greeks in writing the two characters in those consonants, we have, however, formed one character – f instead of p with lenition – in Latin words.


tinfed

tinfed (nominative singular)
tinfed (singular vocative)
tinfed (accusative singular)
tinfid (genitive singular)
tinfed (dative singular)
tinfiud (dative singular)
tinfed
thinfed
tinfed

[ˈtʲinʲɸʲeð]


ríched

ríched (nominative singular)
ríched (singular vocative)
ríched (accusative singular)
ríchid (genitive singular)
ríchiud (dative singular)
ríched
also rríched after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

From a preform *rigyosedom, a compound of *rīgyom (“kingdom”) + *sedom (“seat”).


dobríathar

dobríathar f (genitive dobréithre, nominative plural dobríathra)

dobréithre (genitive)
dobríathra (nominative plural)
dobríathar (nominative singular)
dobréithir (dual nominative)
dobríathra (nominative plural)
dobríathar (singular vocative)
dobréithir (dual vocative)
dobríathra (plural vocative)
dobréithir (accusative singular)
dobréithir (accusative dual)
dobríathra (accusative plural)
dobréithre (genitive singular)
dobríathar (dual genitive)
dobríathar (genitive plural)
dobréithir (dative singular)
dobríathraib (dative dual)
dobríathraib (dative plural)
dobríathar
ndobríathar

Irish: dobhriathar

From to- (“to”) + bríathar (“verb”), a calque of Latin adverbium, itself a calque of Ancient Greek ἐπίρρημα (epírrhēma).

anmman do·rónta de dobríathraib


Adomnán

Irish: Adhamhnán

Scottish Gaelic: Eònan

(Christianity) Adomnán of Iona (c. 624–704), an abbot of Iona Abbey.


Abisolón

Learned borrowing from Latin Abessālōn, alternative form of Abessālōm, from Koine Greek Ἀβεσσαλώμ (Abessalṓm), from Biblical Hebrew אֲבִישָׁלוֹם (ʾAḇîšālôm, literally “father of peace”).

der

אֲבִישָׁלוֹם

Hó goistiu .i. do·bert goiste imma brágait fadesin ɔid·marb, húare nád ndigni Abisolón a chomairli.

By a noose, i.e. he put a noose around his own neck so that it killed him, because Absalom did not follow his advice.


Iudae

head

Iudae m (genitive Iudeï, nominative plural Iudeï)

Iudeï (genitive)
Iudeï (nominative plural)
Iudae (nominative singular)
Iudae (dual nominative)
Iudeï (nominative plural)
Iudeï (singular vocative)
Iudae (dual vocative)
Iudeü (plural vocative)
Iudeïu (plural vocative)
Iudae (accusative singular)
Iudae (accusative dual)
Iudeü (accusative plural)
Iudeïu (accusative plural)
Iudeï (genitive singular)
Iudae (dual genitive)
Iudae (genitive plural)
Iudeü (dative singular)
Iudeïu (dative singular)
Iudeïb (dative dual)
Iudeïb (dative plural)
Iudae
nIudae

⇒ Irish: Iúdach, Giúdach

From Latin iūdaeus, from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), from Biblical Hebrew יְהוּדִי (yəhûḏî).
Thurneysen considers this word and Iudide to be different case forms of a single term, but DIL considers them two separate terms.


Sodam

Sodam (nominative singular)
Sodam (singular vocative)
Sodaim (accusative singular)
Sodaime (genitive singular)
Sodaim (dative singular)
Sodam
Ṡodam

From Latin Sodoma, from Ancient Greek Σόδομα (Sódoma), from Biblical Hebrew סְדֹם (səḏōm).

(biblical) Sodom (a historical city in the Middle East)


baithes

baitse (genitive)
baithis (genitive)
baithes (nominative singular)
baithes (singular vocative)
baithis (accusative singular)
baitse (genitive singular)
baithis (dative singular)
baithes (nominative singular)
baithis (singular vocative)
baithes (accusative singular)
baithis (genitive singular)
baithes (dative singular)
baithius (dative singular)
baithes
mbaithes

Middle Irish: baithis, bathais

Irish: baithis

Manx: baaish

Scottish Gaelic: bathais

From Latin baptisma, from Ancient Greek βάπτισμα (báptisma).

baist

Middle Irish: baitsid, baistid; Scottish Gaelic