Ulaid

Ulaid (nominative plural)
Ultu (plural vocative)
Ulto (plural vocative)
Ultu (accusative plural)
Ulto (accusative plural)
Ulad (genitive plural)
Ultaib (dative plural)
Ulaid
nUlaid

desctree

Middle Irish: Ulaid
Irish: Ulaidh
Manx: Ullee
Scottish Gaelic: Ulaidh

→⇒ Latin: Ultōnia

→ Old Norse: Uladztir, Ulaztir
→ English: Ulster

Probably identical to Ancient Greek Ούολουντιοι (Oúolountioi), Ούλουτοι (Oúloutoi), mentioned by Ptolemy. Probably ultimately from ul (“beard”). More at Ulaid.

(plural only) Ulster (a province of Ireland)


Mana

head

Mana f (genitive Manann, dative Manainn)

Manann (genitive)
Manainn (dative)
Mana
also Mmana after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

Irish: Manainn

Manx: Mannin

Scottish Gaelic: Manainn

→ Breton: Manav

→ Cornish: Manow

→ Old Norse: Mǫn

→ Welsh: Manaw

Cognate with the Celtic names of other isles having mountains, from Proto-Celtic *moniyos (related to Welsh mynydd, Cornish menydh, Breton menez), from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to tower, stand out”) (compare Latin mōns).

der

Isle of Man (an island in the British Isles)


Tailtiu

Tailten (genitive)
Tailtiu (nominative singular)
Tailtiu (singular vocative)
Tailtin (accusative singular)
Tailten (genitive singular)
Tailtin (dative singular)
Tailtiu (dative singular)

Middle Irish: Tailtiu

Irish: Tailtin

→ English: Teltown

→ English: Tailtiu

Teltown (a town in County Meath, Ireland)


benn

head

benn f (genitive beinne or beinde, nominative plural benna or benda)

beinne (genitive)
beinde (genitive)
benna (nominative plural)
benda (nominative plural)
benn (nominative singular)
beinn (dual nominative)
benna (nominative plural)
benn (singular vocative)
beinn (dual vocative)
benna (plural vocative)
beinn (accusative singular)
beinn (accusative dual)
benna (accusative plural)
beinne (genitive singular)
benn (dual genitive)
benn (genitive plural)
beinn (dative singular)
bennaib (dative dual)
bennaib (dative plural)
benn
mbenn

Irish: beann, binn

Manx: beinn

Scottish Gaelic: beann, beinn

→ Galician: beán

⇒ Middle Irish: bennán


inis

inis f (genitive inse, nominative plural insi)

inse (genitive)
insi (nominative plural)
inis (nominative singular)
inis (dual nominative)
insi (nominative plural)
inis (singular vocative)
inis (dual vocative)
insi (plural vocative)
insi (accusative singular)
inis (accusative dual)
insi (accusative plural)
inse (genitive singular)
inse (dual genitive)
inse (genitive plural)
insi (dative singular)
insib (dative dual)
insib (dative plural)
inis
n-inis

Middle Irish: inis

Irish: inis

Manx: innis

desctree

Scottish Gaelic: innis
→ Scots: inch
→ English: inch (“small island”)

From Proto-Celtic *enistī (“standing in (the water)”), from Proto-Indo-European *en- (“in”) + *steh₂- (“stand”). Cognate with Welsh ynys.


cathair

head

cathair f (genitive cathrach, nominative plural cathraig)

cathrach (genitive)
cathraig (nominative plural)
cathair (nominative singular)
cathraig (dual nominative)
cathraig (nominative plural)
cathair (singular vocative)
cathraig (dual vocative)
cathracha (plural vocative)
cathraig (accusative singular)
cathraig (accusative dual)
cathracha (accusative plural)
cathrach (genitive singular)
cathrach (dual genitive)
cathrach (genitive plural)
cathraig (dative singular)
caithir (dative singular)
cathrachaib (dative dual)
cathrachaib (dative plural)
cathair
chathair
cathair

Irish: cathair

Manx: caayr

Scottish Gaelic: cathair

From Proto-Celtic *katrixs (“fortification”); possibly cognate with Old English hēaþor (“enclosure, prison”) or Serbo-Croatian kȍtar (“administrative unit, province”).

cog

(do·adb)adar in taidbsiu hi siu tra do(naib) coic cetaib […] ro·bói isin chaithir isind aimsir sin

this appearance, then, is manifested to the five hundred […] that was in the city at that time

Amal rund·gab slíab Sión andes ⁊ antúaid du⟨n⟩ chath⟨raig⟩ dïa dítin, sic rund·gabsat ar ṅdá thoíb du dítin ar n-inmedónach-ni.

As Mount Sion is located on the south and the north of the city to protect it, so are our two sides there to protect our insides.


tonn

tonn (nominative singular)
tuinn (dual nominative)
tonna (nominative plural)
tonn (singular vocative)
tuinn (dual vocative)
tonna (plural vocative)
tuinn (accusative singular)
tuinn (accusative dual)
tonna (accusative plural)
tuinne (genitive singular)
tonn (dual genitive)
tonn (genitive plural)
tuinn (dative singular)
tonnaib (dative dual)
tonnaib (dative plural)

Middle Irish: tonn

Irish: tonn

Manx: tonn

Scottish Gaelic: tonn


Bethel

Beithile (genitive)
Bethil (genitive)
Bethel (nominative singular)
Bethel (singular vocative)
Beithil (accusative singular)
Beithile (genitive singular)
Beithil (dative singular)
Bethel
mBethel

Middle Irish: Bethel

Irish: An Bheithil

(biblical) Bethlehem (a city in the West Bank, Palestine)


Róm

Rómae (genitive)
Róm (nominative singular)
Róm (singular vocative)
Róim (accusative singular)
Rómae (genitive singular)
Róim (dative singular)

Middle Irish: Róim

Irish: An Róimh

Manx: Yn Raue

Scottish Gaelic: An Ròimh

For·comnacair buith a maicc-som hí Róim.

.i. ind Róm fil hí Constantinopoil. Ar ro·hucad airechas inna Rómae co Constantinopoil, rucad dano aainmm.

i.e. the Rome that is in Constantinople. Because the Roman Empire was brought to Constantinople, its name was thus brought with it.

"Ní maith a ndu·gní," ol Pátraic. "Día léicthe dam-sa congbáil súnd, roba[d] tánaise Romae Letha cona Tibir tréthi, mo chathir-se cona Ess Rúaid trea, ⁊ robad do chland-su betis comarpai indi.

"What you're doing isn't good." said Patrick. "If you let me have a settlement here, my city, with its Ess Rúaid [flowing] through it, could have been a second Rome in Latium with its Tiber [flowing] through it, and it would be your children who would be my successors therein."

Rome (the ancient capital of the Roman Empire; capital city of the Papal States)


sruth

head

sruth n or m (genitive srotho, nominative plural srotha)

srotho (genitive)
srotha (nominative plural)
sruth (nominative singular)
sruth (dual nominative)
srothae (nominative plural)
sruth (singular vocative)
sruth (dual vocative)
srothu (plural vocative)
sruth (accusative singular)
sruth (accusative dual)
srothu (accusative plural)
srotho (genitive singular)
srotha (genitive singular)
srotho (dual genitive)
srotha (dual genitive)
srothae (genitive plural)
sruth (dative singular)
srothaib (dative dual)
srothaib (dative plural)

Irish: sruth

Manx: stroo

Scottish Gaelic: sruth

From Proto-Celtic *srutom, from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“flow, stream”). Cognate with Welsh ffrwd and maybe the Gaulish hydronym Phroudis.


gáeth

sga-decl-adj-table

*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative
**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative
† not when substantivized

gáeth (masculine nominative singular)
gáeth (feminine nominative singular)
gáeth (neuter nominative singular)
gaíth (masculine singular vocative)
gáeth (masculine singular vocative)
gáeth (feminine singular vocative)
gáeth (neuter singular vocative)
gáeth (accusative masculine singular)
gaíth (accusative feminine singular)
gáeth (accusative neuter singular)
gaíth (genitive masculine singular)
gaíthe (feminine genitive singular)
gaíth (genitive neuter singular)
gáeth (dative masculine singular)
gaíth (dative feminine singular)
gáeth (dative neuter singular)
gaíth (masculine nominative plural)
gáetha (feminine neuter nominative plural)
gáethu (masculine plural vocative)
gáetha (masculine plural vocative)
gáetha (feminine neuter plural vocative)
gáethu (accusative masculine plural)
gáetha (accusative masculine plural)
gáetha (accusative feminine neuter plural)
gáeth (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
gáethaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)

Irish: gaoth


slíab

head

slíab n (genitive slébe, nominative plural slébe)

slébe (genitive)
slébe (nominative plural)
slíab (nominative singular)
slíab (dual nominative)
sléibe (nominative plural)
slíab (singular vocative)
slíab (dual vocative)
sléibe (plural vocative)
slíab (accusative singular)
slíab (accusative dual)
sléibe (accusative plural)
sléibe (genitive singular)
sléibe (dual genitive)
sléibe (genitive plural)
sléib (dative singular)
sléibib (dative dual)
sléibib (dative plural)
slíab
ṡlíab

Irish: sliabh

Manx: slieau

Scottish Gaelic: sliabh

[sʲl͈ʲiːa̯β]


fairrge

fairrge f (genitive fairrge, nominative plural fairrgi)

fairrge (genitive)
fairrgi (nominative plural)
fairrge (nominative singular)
fairrgi (dual nominative)
fairrgi (nominative plural)
fairrge (singular vocative)
fairrgi (dual vocative)
fairrgi (plural vocative)
fairrgi (accusative singular)
fairrgi (accusative dual)
fairrgi (accusative plural)
fairrge (genitive singular)
fairrge (dual genitive)
fairrge (genitive plural)
fairrgi (dative singular)
fairrgib (dative dual)
fairrgib (dative plural)
fairrge
ḟairrge
fairrge

Irish: farraige

Manx: faarkey

Scottish Gaelic: fairge

Possibly from the root of fairsiung (“ample, broad”).


ailén

ailén m (genitive ailéoin, nominative plural ailéoin)

ailéoin (genitive)
ailéoin (nominative plural)
ailén (nominative singular)
ailén (dual nominative)
ailéoin (nominative plural)
ailéoin (singular vocative)
ailén (dual vocative)
ailéonu (plural vocative)
ailén (accusative singular)
ailén (accusative dual)
ailéonu (accusative plural)
ailéoin (genitive singular)
ailén (dual genitive)
ailén (genitive plural)
ailén (dative singular)
ailéon (dative singular)
ailénaib (dative dual)
ailénaib (dative plural)
ailén
n-ailén

Irish: oileán

Manx: ellan

Scottish Gaelic: eilean


Mumu

Muman (genitive)
Mumu (nominative singular)
Mumu (singular vocative)
Mumain (accusative singular)
Muman (genitive singular)
Mumain (dative singular)
Mume (dative singular)
Mumu (dative singular)

Irish: Mumhain

Manx: Mooan

Scottish Gaelic: Mumhain

→ Middle Welsh: Mwen

From the Irish mythological queen Mór Muman, whose name means "great mother;" see máthir.


Ériu

Ériu (nominative singular)
Ériu (singular vocative)
Érinn (accusative singular)
Érenn (genitive singular)
Érinn (dative singular)
Ériu (dative singular)
Ériu
nÉriu

desctree

Middle Irish: Ériu, Hériu
Irish: Éire
Manx: Nerin
Scottish Gaelic: Èirinn

→⇒ Old English: Īrland

Middle English: Irland, Ireland, Irlond

English: Ireland

→ Old French: Irlande

French: Irlande

→ Old Norse: írar
Icelandic: Íri
Faroese: íri
Norwegian Nynorsk: ire
Norwegian Bokmål: ire
→? Old English: Īras

Probably, although the É is unexpected and unexplained, from Proto-Celtic *Φīweriyū.

Ireland (a country and island in Europe)


brí

head

brí f (genitive breg, nominative plural brig)

breg (genitive)
brig (nominative plural)
brí (nominative singular)
brig (dual nominative)
brig (nominative plural)
brí (singular vocative)
brig (dual vocative)
brega (plural vocative)
brig (accusative singular)
brig (accusative dual)
brega (accusative plural)
breg (genitive singular)
breg (dual genitive)
breg (genitive plural)
brig (dative singular)
brí (dative singular)
bregaib (dative dual)
bregaib (dative plural)
brí
mbrí

Irish: brí

Scottish Gaelic: bre


Albu

Alban (genitive)
Albu (nominative singular)
Albu (singular vocative)
Albain (accusative singular)
Alban (genitive singular)
Albain (dative singular)
Albu (dative singular)
Albu
nAlbu

Irish: Alba, Albain

Manx: Nalbin

Scottish Gaelic: Alba

From Proto-Celtic *albiyū. Compare Old Welsh elbid.


Cóiced Muman

Irish: Cúige Mumhan

Manx: Queiggey Mooan

From cóiced (“province”) + Muman, genitive singular of Mumu (“Munster”).


Connachta

Connacht (genitive)
Connachta (nominative plural)
Connachta (plural vocative)
Connachta (accusative plural)
Connacht (genitive plural)
Connachtaib (dative plural)
Connachta
Chonnachta
Connachta

Irish: Connachta

→ Middle Welsh: Konacht

(plural only) Connacht (a province of Ireland)


tráig

tráig (nominative singular)
tráig (dual nominative)
trágai (nominative plural)
tráig (singular vocative)
tráig (dual vocative)
trágai (plural vocative)
tráig (accusative singular)
tráig (accusative dual)
trágai (accusative plural)
trágo (genitive singular)
trága (genitive singular)
trágo (dual genitive)
trága (dual genitive)
trágae (genitive plural)
tráig (dative singular)
trágaib (dative dual)
trágaib (dative plural)
tráig
thráig
tráig

Irish: trá

Manx: traie

Scottish Gaelic: tràigh

From Proto-Celtic *trāgi (“low tide, beach”)

tráigid

ebbs, recedes; causes to ebb; retreats, diminishes; exhausts


bruach

bruäch (canonical neuter)
bruach (nominative singular)
bruach (dual nominative)
bruach (nominative plural)
bruacha (nominative plural)
bruach (singular vocative)
bruach (dual vocative)
bruach (plural vocative)
bruacha (plural vocative)
bruach (accusative singular)
bruach (accusative dual)
bruach (accusative plural)
bruacha (accusative plural)
bruïg (genitive singular)
brúaig (genitive singular)
bruach (dual genitive)
bruach (genitive plural)
bruüch (dative singular)
brúch (dative singular)
bruachaib (dative dual)
bruachaib (dative plural)
bruäch
mbruäch

Irish: bruach

Manx: broogh

Scottish Gaelic: bruach


Dall

the Dall (a river in Ireland), south of the Drobaís


Égept

Irish: Éigipt

Manx: Eajipt

Scottish Gaelic: Eiphit

Borrowed from Latin Aegyptus, from Ancient Greek Αἴγυπτος (Aíguptos), from Mycenaean Greek *Aiguptos (compare 𐁁𐀓𐀠𐀴𐀍 (a3-ku-pi-ti-jo, “Egyptian”)) (perhaps via Minoan), from Egyptian ḥwt-kꜣ-ptḥ (literally “The Temple of the ka of Ptah”), initially referring to the prominent temple in the city of Memphis, once capital in the Middle Kingdom.


Sión

Irish: Síón

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin Sion, from Koine Greek Σιών (Siṓn), from Biblical Hebrew צִיּוֹן (ṣiyyôn).


Boand

Boänd (canonical feminine)
Boïnde (genitive)
Boand (nominative singular)
Boand (singular vocative)
Boïnd (accusative singular)
Boïnde (genitive singular)
Boïnd (dative singular)
Boand
mBoand

Irish: Bóinn

→ English: Boyne

the Boyne (a river in Leinster, Ireland)


Dánaim

Don, Tanais (a river, the fifth-longest in Europe, in modern Tula, Lipetsk, Voronezh, Volgograd and Rostov Oblasts, Russia)


Berbae

Irish: An Bhearú


Drobaís

Irish: Drobhaois

the Drowes (a river in County Donegal and County Leitrim, Ireland)


Dothra

Irish: Dothra

the Dodder (a river in Leinster, Ireland)


Muad

Irish: An Mhuaidh

Said to be derived from the adjective muad (“noble, great, big”).


Banba

Irish: Banbha

Ireland (an island and country in Europe)


Etáil

Etáil (nominative singular)
Etáil (singular vocative)
Étail (accusative singular)
Étale (genitive singular)
Étail (dative singular)
Etáil
nEtáil

Irish: An Iodáil

Manx: Yn Iddaal

Scottish Gaelic: An Eadailt


Í

Íae (genitive)
Í (nominative singular)
Í (singular vocative)
Í (accusative singular)
Íae (genitive singular)
Í (dative singular)
Í
nÍ

Middle Irish: Í

Irish: Í

Scottish Gaelic: Ì

→ Latin: Ioua

→ English: Iona

From a derivative of Proto-Celtic *iwos (“yew”).

Failbe ánle Íae.

c. 808, Félire Oengusso, March 22; republished as Whitley Stokes, transl., Félire Óengusso Céli Dé: The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, Harrison & Sons, 1905:

Is ead in-so forus Cána Adomná[i]n Iae.

This is the enactment of the Law of Adomnán of Iona.

Iona (an island in Inner Hebrides, Scotland).


slis

slis (nominative singular)
slis (dual nominative)
slesae (nominative plural)
slis (singular vocative)
slis (dual vocative)
slesu (plural vocative)
slis (accusative singular)
slis (accusative dual)
slesu (accusative plural)
sleso (genitive singular)
slesa (genitive singular)
sleso (dual genitive)
slesa (dual genitive)
slesae (genitive plural)
slis (dative singular)
slesaib (dative dual)
slesaib (dative plural)
slis
ṡlis

desctree

Middle Irish: slis
Irish: slios
Scottish Gaelic: slios
Manx: slyst

From Proto-Celtic *stlissus. Cognate with Middle Welsh ystlys.


Laigin

Laigin (nominative plural)
Laigniu (plural vocative)
Laigniu (accusative plural)
Laigen (genitive plural)
Laignib (dative plural)
Laigin
also Llaigin after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

Middle Irish: Laigin
Irish: Laighin
Manx: Lion
Scottish Gaelic: Laighean

→ Latin: Lagenia

→ Welsh: Llŷn

From the early Celtic tribe the Laigin, probably from láigen (“spear”), which is probably from the same source that gave Celtiberian/Latin lancea (“light spear”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂k- (“to hit”) More at w:Laigin § Etymology.

(plural only) Leinster (a province of Ireland)


Muir Robur

Moro Robuir (genitive)
Muir Robur (nominative singular)
Muir Robur (singular vocative)
Muir Robur (accusative singular)
Moro Robuir (genitive singular)
Muir Robur (dative singular)
Muir Robur
also Mmuir Robur after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

Middle Irish: Muir Romair, Muir Romor

From muir (“sea”) + a form of Latin ruber (“red”).

Du·fuargabsat huisci Moro Robuir intan ro·mboi popul Dǽ for a muir.

The waters of the Red Sea rose when God's people were on the seashore.

Red Sea (a sea between Africa and Arabia)


Afraicc

Afraicc (nominative singular)
Afraicc (singular vocative)
Afraicc (accusative singular)
Afraicce (genitive singular)
Afraicc (dative singular)
Afraicc
nAfraicc

Middle Irish: Afraicc

Irish: Afraic

Manx: Affrick

Africanus: .i. arindí a[d]·treba Afraicc ⁊r.

[The epithet] Africanus: because he possesses Africa etc.


Glenn Dá Locha

head

Glenn Dá Locha n (genitive Glinne Dá Locha)

Glinne Dá Locha (genitive)
Glenn Dá Locha (nominative singular)
Glenn Dá Locha (singular vocative)
Glenn Dá Locha (accusative singular)
Glinne Dá Locha (genitive singular)
Glinn Dá Locha (dative singular)
Glenn Dá Locha
nGlenn Dá Locha

Middle Irish: Glenn Dá Locha

Irish: Gleann Dá Loch

→ English: Glendalough

From glenn (“valley”) + dá (“two”) + loch (“lake”), literally “Valley of the Two Lakes”.

compound

Glendalough (a valley in County Wicklow, Ireland), best known for its monastery associated with St. Kevin.


Ard Machae

Aird Machae (genitive)
Ard Machae (nominative singular)
Ard Machae (singular vocative)
Ard Machae (accusative singular)
Aird Machae (genitive singular)
Ard Machae (dative singular)
Ard Machae
nArd Machae

Middle Irish: Ard Macha

Irish: Ard Mhacha

→ English: Armagh

From ard (“height”) + Machae (“name of a goddess”), literally "Macha's Height".


Temair

Temro (genitive)
Temrach (genitive)
Temair (nominative singular)
Temair (singular vocative)
Temair (accusative singular)
Temro (genitive singular)
Temra (genitive singular)
Temair (dative singular)
Temair (nominative singular)
Temair (singular vocative)
Temraig (accusative singular)
Temrach (genitive singular)
Temraig (dative singular)
Temair
Themair
Temair

Middle Irish: Temair

Irish: Teamhair

→ English: Tara

→ Latin: Temoria

/ˈtʲe.β̃ərʲ/

(Irish mythology) Tara (a hill in County Meath, Ireland) associated with burials, ancient monuments, and legendary kings of Ireland.


Rechru

head

Rechru f (genitive Rechrann or Rechrainne)

Rechrann (genitive)
Rechrainne (genitive)
Rechru (nominative singular)
Rechru (singular vocative)
Rechrainn (accusative singular)
Rechrann (genitive singular)
Rechrainne (genitive singular)
Rechrainn (dative singular)
Rechru (dative singular)
Rechru
also Rrechru after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

Middle Irish: Rechrann (genitive singular)

desc

Irish: Reachlainn (“Rathlin Island”), Rechrainn (“Lambay Island”)

→ English: Rathlin

→ Scots: Racherie

Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland#English

Rathlin Island (an island north of Northern Ireland).

Lambay Island (an island off the east coast of Ireland).


Caisel

Caisil (genitive)
Caisel (nominative singular)
Caisel (singular vocative)
Caisel (accusative singular)
Caisil (genitive singular)
Caisiul (dative singular)
Caisel
Chaisel
Caisel

Middle Irish: Caisel

Irish: Caiseal

→ English: Cashel

Literally "ringfort", from Latin castellum.

Cashel (a town in County Tipperary, Ireland)


Égiptacdae

Égiptacdae (masculine nominative singular)
Égiptacdae (feminine nominative singular)
Égiptacdae (neuter nominative singular)
Égiptacdai (masculine singular vocative)
Égiptacdae (feminine singular vocative)
Égiptacdae (neuter singular vocative)
Égiptacdae (accusative masculine singular)
Égiptacdai (accusative feminine singular)
Égiptacdae (accusative neuter singular)
Égiptacdai (genitive masculine singular)
Égiptacdae (feminine genitive singular)
Égiptacdai (genitive neuter singular)
Égiptacdu (dative masculine singular)
Égiptacdai (dative feminine singular)
Égiptacdu (dative neuter singular)
Égiptacdai (masculine nominative plural)
Égiptacdai (feminine neuter nominative plural)
Égiptacdai (masculine plural vocative)
Égiptacdu (masculine plural vocative)
Égiptacdai (feminine neuter plural vocative)
Égiptacdai (accusative masculine plural)
Égiptacdu (accusative masculine plural)
Égiptacdai (accusative feminine neuter plural)
Égiptacdae (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
Égiptacdaib (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Égiptacdae
nÉgiptacdae

[ˈeːɣʲiptaɡðɘ]

[ˈeːɣʲiftaɡðɘ]

Ad·ráigsetar ⁊ robu frithorcun doïb a n-etarscarad fri Ǽgeptacdu .i. air ad·ráigsetar nonda·bértais iterum in captiuitatem.

They have feared, and their separation from the Egyptians has been an offence to them, i.e. for they have feared that they would carry them back into captivity.


Israhél

Irish: Iosrael

Manx: Israel

Scottish Gaelic: Iosrael

From Latin Isrāhēl, Isrāēl, from Koine Greek Ἰσρᾱήλ (Isrāḗl), from Biblical Hebrew יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yiśrāʾēl).

Fomnid-si, a phopul núíednissi, ar ce dud·rónath ní di maith fri maccu Israhél…

Take heed, O people of the New Testament, for although some good has been done to the children of Israel…

Israel (the region; the ancient kingdom; the Jews taken collectively)


Sodam

Sodam (nominative singular)
Sodam (singular vocative)
Sodaim (accusative singular)
Sodaime (genitive singular)
Sodaim (dative singular)
Sodam
Ṡodam

From Latin Sodoma, from Ancient Greek Σόδομα (Sódoma), from Biblical Hebrew סְדֹם (səḏōm).

(biblical) Sodom (a historical city in the Middle East)