bruhhan

brūhhan (canonical)
brūhhan (infinitive)
brūhhu (first-person present singular)
brūhho (first-person present singular)
brouh (first-person past singular)
brūhhis (present second-person singular)
brūhhist (present second-person singular)
bruki (past second-person singular)
brūhhit (present singular third-person)
brouh (past singular third-person)
brūhhem (first-person plural present)
brūhhemēs (first-person plural present)
brukum (first-person past plural)
brukumēs (first-person past plural)
brūhhet (plural present second-person)
brukut (past plural second-person)
brūhhant (plural present third-person)
brukun (past plural third-person)
brūhhe (first-person present singular)
bruki (first-person past singular)
brūhhēs (present second-person singular)
brūhhēst (present second-person singular)
brukīs (past second-person singular)
brukīst (past second-person singular)
brūhhe (present singular third-person)
bruki (past singular third-person)
brūhhēm (first-person plural present)
brukīm (first-person past plural)
brukīmēs (first-person past plural)
brūhhēt (plural present second-person)
brukīt (past plural second-person)
brūhhēn (plural present third-person)
brukīn (past plural third-person)
brūhh (present singular)
brūhhet (plural present)
brūhhanti (present)
gibrukan (past)

Middle High German: brūchen

German: brauchen

From Proto-West Germanic *brūkan, from Proto-Germanic *brūkaną. Cognate with Old English brūcan.


intbintan

intbintan (infinitive)
intbintu (first-person present singular)
intbinto (first-person present singular)
intbant (first-person past singular)
intbintis (present second-person singular)
intbintist (present second-person singular)
intbunti (past second-person singular)
intbintit (present singular third-person)
intbant (past singular third-person)
intbintem (first-person plural present)
intbintemēs (first-person plural present)
intbuntum (first-person past plural)
intbuntumēs (first-person past plural)
intbintet (plural present second-person)
intbuntut (past plural second-person)
intbintant (plural present third-person)
intbuntun (past plural third-person)
intbinte (first-person present singular)
intbunti (first-person past singular)
intbintēs (present second-person singular)
intbintēst (present second-person singular)
intbuntīs (past second-person singular)
intbuntīst (past second-person singular)
intbinte (present singular third-person)
intbunti (past singular third-person)
intbintēm (first-person plural present)
intbuntīm (first-person past plural)
intbuntīmēs (first-person past plural)
intbintēt (plural present second-person)
intbuntīt (past plural second-person)
intbintēn (plural present third-person)
intbuntīn (past plural third-person)
intbint (present singular)
intbintet (plural present)
intbintanti (present)
intbuntan (past)


garawida

garawida (nominative singular)
garawidā (nominative plural)
garawida (accusative singular)
garawidā (accusative plural)
garawida (genitive singular)
garawidōno (genitive plural)
garawidu (dative singular)
garawidōm (dative plural)


wintan

wintan (infinitive)
wintu (first-person present singular)
winto (first-person present singular)
want (first-person past singular)
wintis (present second-person singular)
wintist (present second-person singular)
wunti (past second-person singular)
wintit (present singular third-person)
want (past singular third-person)
wintem (first-person plural present)
wintemēs (first-person plural present)
wuntum (first-person past plural)
wuntumēs (first-person past plural)
wintet (plural present second-person)
wuntut (past plural second-person)
wintant (plural present third-person)
wuntun (past plural third-person)
winte (first-person present singular)
wunti (first-person past singular)
wintēs (present second-person singular)
wintēst (present second-person singular)
wuntīs (past second-person singular)
wuntīst (past second-person singular)
winte (present singular third-person)
wunti (past singular third-person)
wintēm (first-person plural present)
wuntīm (first-person past plural)
wuntīmēs (first-person past plural)
wintēt (plural present second-person)
wuntīt (past plural second-person)
wintēn (plural present third-person)
wuntīn (past plural third-person)
wint (present singular)
wintet (plural present)
wintanti (present)
giwuntan (past)

From Proto-Germanic *windaną. Cognate with Old Frisian winda (West Frisian wine), Old Saxon windan (Low German winden), Dutch winden, (German winden), Old Norse vinda (Danish vinde, Swedish vinda), Gothic *𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (*windan).


biwintan

biwintan (infinitive)
biwintu (first-person present singular)
biwinto (first-person present singular)
biwant (first-person past singular)
biwintis (present second-person singular)
biwintist (present second-person singular)
biwunti (past second-person singular)
biwintit (present singular third-person)
biwant (past singular third-person)
biwintem (first-person plural present)
biwintemēs (first-person plural present)
biwuntum (first-person past plural)
biwuntumēs (first-person past plural)
biwintet (plural present second-person)
biwuntut (past plural second-person)
biwintant (plural present third-person)
biwuntun (past plural third-person)
biwinte (first-person present singular)
biwunti (first-person past singular)
biwintēs (present second-person singular)
biwintēst (present second-person singular)
biwuntīs (past second-person singular)
biwuntīst (past second-person singular)
biwinte (present singular third-person)
biwunti (past singular third-person)
biwintēm (first-person plural present)
biwuntīm (first-person past plural)
biwuntīmēs (first-person past plural)
biwintēt (plural present second-person)
biwuntīt (past plural second-person)
biwintēn (plural present third-person)
biwuntīn (past plural third-person)
biwint (present singular)
biwintet (plural present)
biwintanti (present)
biwuntan (past)

From Proto-Germanic *biwindaną. Equivalent to bi- + wintan.


antlizzi

antlizzi (nominative singular)
antlizzi (nominative plural)
antlizzi (accusative singular)
antlizzi (accusative plural)
antlizzes (genitive singular)
antlizzo (genitive plural)
antlizze (dative singular)
antlizzim (dative plural)
antlizzu (instrumental singular)


giwintan

giwintan (infinitive)
giwintu (first-person present singular)
giwinto (first-person present singular)
giwant (first-person past singular)
giwintis (present second-person singular)
giwintist (present second-person singular)
giwunti (past second-person singular)
giwintit (present singular third-person)
giwant (past singular third-person)
giwintem (first-person plural present)
giwintemēs (first-person plural present)
giwuntum (first-person past plural)
giwuntumēs (first-person past plural)
giwintet (plural present second-person)
giwuntut (past plural second-person)
giwintant (plural present third-person)
giwuntun (past plural third-person)
giwinte (first-person present singular)
giwunti (first-person past singular)
giwintēs (present second-person singular)
giwintēst (present second-person singular)
giwuntīs (past second-person singular)
giwuntīst (past second-person singular)
giwinte (present singular third-person)
giwunti (past singular third-person)
giwintēm (first-person plural present)
giwuntīm (first-person past plural)
giwuntīmēs (first-person past plural)
giwintēt (plural present second-person)
giwuntīt (past plural second-person)
giwintēn (plural present third-person)
giwuntīn (past plural third-person)
giwint (present singular)
giwintet (plural present)
giwintanti (present)
giwuntan (past)

From gi- + wintan. Cognate Gothic *𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (*gawindan) (𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (dugawindan)).


lezzen

lezzen (infinitive)
lezzu (first-person present singular)
lazta (first-person past singular)
lezis (present second-person singular)
lezist (present second-person singular)
laztōs (past second-person singular)
leztōst (past second-person singular)
lezit (present singular third-person)
lazta (past singular third-person)
lezzem (first-person plural present)
lezzemēs (first-person plural present)
laztum (first-person past plural)
laztumēs (first-person past plural)
lezzet (plural present second-person)
laztut (past plural second-person)
lezzent (plural present third-person)
laztun (past plural third-person)
lezze (first-person present singular)
lazti (first-person past singular)
lezzēs (present second-person singular)
lezzēst (present second-person singular)
laztīs (past second-person singular)
laztīst (past second-person singular)
lezze (present singular third-person)
lazti (past singular third-person)
lezzēm (first-person plural present)
lezzēn (first-person plural present)
laztīm (first-person past plural)
laztīn (first-person past plural)
laztīmēs (first-person past plural)
lezzēt (plural present second-person)
laztīt (past plural second-person)
lezzēn (plural present third-person)
laztīn (past plural third-person)
lezi (present singular)
lezzet (plural present)
lezzenti (present)
gilazt (past)


meinswero

meinswero (nominative singular)
meinsweron (nominative plural)
meinswerun (nominative plural)
meinsweron (accusative singular)
meinswerun (accusative singular)
meinsweron (accusative plural)
meinswerun (accusative plural)
meinsweren (genitive singular)
meinswerin (genitive singular)
meinswerōno (genitive plural)
meinsweren (dative singular)
meinswerin (dative singular)
meinswerōm (dative plural)
meinswerōn (dative plural)


zwehon

zwehōn (canonical)
zwehōn (infinitive)
zwehōm (first-person present singular)
zwehōn (first-person present singular)
zwehōta (first-person past singular)
zwehōs (present second-person singular)
zwehōst (present second-person singular)
zwehōtōs (past second-person singular)
zwehōtōst (past second-person singular)
zwehōt (present singular third-person)
zwehōta (past singular third-person)
zwehōm (first-person plural present)
zwehōmēs (first-person plural present)
zwehōtum (first-person past plural)
zwehōtumēs (first-person past plural)
zwehōt (plural present second-person)
zwehōtut (past plural second-person)
zwehōnt (plural present third-person)
zwehōtun (past plural third-person)
zweho (first-person present singular)
zwehōti (first-person past singular)
zwehōtīs (past second-person singular)
zweho (present singular third-person)
zwehōti (past singular third-person)
zwehōtīm (first-person past plural)
zwehōtīmēs (first-person past plural)
zwehōtīt (past plural second-person)
zwehōn (plural present third-person)
zwehōtīn (past plural third-person)
zweho (present singular)
zwehōt (plural present)
zwehōnti (present)
gizwehōt (past)


zwifalon

zwīfalōn (canonical)
zwīfalōn (infinitive)
zwīfalōm (first-person present singular)
zwīfalōn (first-person present singular)
zwīfalōta (first-person past singular)
zwīfalōs (present second-person singular)
zwīfalōst (present second-person singular)
zwīfalōtōs (past second-person singular)
zwīfalōtōst (past second-person singular)
zwīfalōt (present singular third-person)
zwīfalōta (past singular third-person)
zwīfalōm (first-person plural present)
zwīfalōmēs (first-person plural present)
zwīfalōtum (first-person past plural)
zwīfalōtumēs (first-person past plural)
zwīfalōt (plural present second-person)
zwīfalōtut (past plural second-person)
zwīfalōnt (plural present third-person)
zwīfalōtun (past plural third-person)
zwīfalo (first-person present singular)
zwīfalōti (first-person past singular)
zwīfalōtīs (past second-person singular)
zwīfalo (present singular third-person)
zwīfalōti (past singular third-person)
zwīfalōtīm (first-person past plural)
zwīfalōtīmēs (first-person past plural)
zwīfalōtīt (past plural second-person)
zwīfalōn (plural present third-person)
zwīfalōtīn (past plural third-person)
zwīfalo (present singular)
zwīfalōt (plural present)
zwīfalōnti (present)
gizwīfalōt (past)


waron

warōn (infinitive)
warōm (first-person present singular)
warōn (first-person present singular)
warōta (first-person past singular)
warōs (present second-person singular)
warōst (present second-person singular)
warōtōs (past second-person singular)
warōtōst (past second-person singular)
warōt (present singular third-person)
warōta (past singular third-person)
warōm (first-person plural present)
warōmēs (first-person plural present)
warōtum (first-person past plural)
warōtumēs (first-person past plural)
warōt (plural present second-person)
warōtut (past plural second-person)
warōnt (plural present third-person)
warōtun (past plural third-person)
waro (first-person present singular)
warōti (first-person past singular)
warōtīs (past second-person singular)
waro (present singular third-person)
warōti (past singular third-person)
warōtīm (first-person past plural)
warōtīmēs (first-person past plural)
warōtīt (past plural second-person)
warōn (plural present third-person)
warōtīn (past plural third-person)
waro (present singular)
warōt (plural present)
warōnti (present)
giwarōt (past)

Middle High German: waren, warn

German: wahren

→ Slovene: varati (dialectal)

→ Serbo-Croatian: varati

From Proto-West Germanic *warōn, from Proto-Germanic *warōną, whence also Old Saxon warōn, Old Norse vara.


stritan

strītan (infinitive)
strītu (first-person present singular)
strīto (first-person present singular)
streit (first-person past singular)
strītis (present second-person singular)
strītist (present second-person singular)
striti (past second-person singular)
strītit (present singular third-person)
streit (past singular third-person)
strītem (first-person plural present)
strītemēs (first-person plural present)
stritum (first-person past plural)
stritumēs (first-person past plural)
strītet (plural present second-person)
stritut (past plural second-person)
strītant (plural present third-person)
stritun (past plural third-person)
strīte (first-person present singular)
striti (first-person past singular)
strītēs (present second-person singular)
strītēst (present second-person singular)
stritīs (past second-person singular)
stritīst (past second-person singular)
strīte (present singular third-person)
striti (past singular third-person)
strītēm (first-person plural present)
stritīm (first-person past plural)
stritīmēs (first-person past plural)
strītēt (plural present second-person)
stritīt (past plural second-person)
strītēn (plural present third-person)
stritīn (past plural third-person)
strīt (present singular)
strītet (plural present)
strītanti (present)
gistritan (past)

From Proto-Germanic *strīdaną, whence also Old English strīdan.


namum

first-person plural preterite indicative of nëman


stah

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of stëhhan


foha

Middle High German: vohe

German: Fähe, Fehe

→ Lower Sorbian: beja

From Proto-West Germanic *fuhā, from Proto-Germanic *fuhǭ (“fox”).


koufta

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of koufen


lidan

līdan (canonical)
līdan (infinitive)
līdu (first-person present singular)
līdo (first-person present singular)
leid (first-person past singular)
līdis (present second-person singular)
līdist (present second-person singular)
liti (past second-person singular)
līdit (present singular third-person)
leid (past singular third-person)
līdem (first-person plural present)
līdemēs (first-person plural present)
litum (first-person past plural)
litumēs (first-person past plural)
līdet (plural present second-person)
litut (past plural second-person)
līdant (plural present third-person)
litun (past plural third-person)
līde (first-person present singular)
liti (first-person past singular)
līdēs (present second-person singular)
līdēst (present second-person singular)
litīs (past second-person singular)
litīst (past second-person singular)
līde (present singular third-person)
liti (past singular third-person)
līdēm (first-person plural present)
litīm (first-person past plural)
litīmēs (first-person past plural)
līdēt (plural present second-person)
litīt (past plural second-person)
līdēn (plural present third-person)
litīn (past plural third-person)
līd (present singular)
līdet (plural present)
līdanti (present)
gilitan (past)

Middle High German: lîden

German: leiden

From Proto-West Germanic *līþan, from Proto-Germanic *līþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *leyt-. Cognate with Old Dutch līthan, Old Saxon līthan, Old Frisian lītha, Old English līþan, Old Norse líða, Gothic *𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (*leiþan).


manskimo

mānskīmo (canonical masculine)
mānskīmo (nominative singular)
mānskīmon (nominative plural)
mānskīmun (nominative plural)
mānskīmon (accusative singular)
mānskīmun (accusative singular)
mānskīmon (accusative plural)
mānskīmun (accusative plural)
mānskīmen (genitive singular)
mānskīmin (genitive singular)
mānskīmōno (genitive plural)
mānskīmen (dative singular)
mānskīmin (dative singular)
mānskīmōm (dative plural)
mānskīmōn (dative plural)

desc

Middle High German: mānschīme, mōnschīme

From māno (“moon”) + skīmo (“shine, light”).


manlih

manlīh (canonical)
manalīh (alternative)

Middle High German: manlich, menlich

German: männlich

Equivalent to man + -līh, from Proto-Germanic *mannlīkaz. Cognate with English manly.

Having the characteristics of a man, manly


manlih

mānlīh (canonical)
mānilīh (alternative)
manalīh (alternative)

Middle High German: mānlich

German: mondlich

From Proto-West Germanic *mānalīk. Equivalent to māno + -līh. Compare to Old English mōnlīċ and Middle Dutch maenlijc.


grifem

grīfem (canonical)
grīfemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative of grīfan


grifem

grīfēm (canonical)
grīfemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present subjunctive of grīfan


nahho

nahho (nominative singular)
nahhon (nominative plural)
nahhun (nominative plural)
nahhon (accusative singular)
nahhun (accusative singular)
nahhon (accusative plural)
nahhun (accusative plural)
nahhen (genitive singular)
nahhin (genitive singular)
nahhōno (genitive plural)
nahhen (dative singular)
nahhin (dative singular)
nahhōm (dative plural)
nahhōn (dative plural)
nacho (alternative)
nacko (alternative)

Middle High German: nache

German: Nachen


demu

Middle High German: dëm, dëme

German: dem

From Proto-Germanic *þammai, masculine/neuter dative singular of *sa.


ewasago

ēwasago (canonical masculine)
ēwasago (nominative singular)
ēwasagon (nominative plural)
ēwasagun (nominative plural)
ēwasagon (accusative singular)
ēwasagun (accusative singular)
ēwasagon (accusative plural)
ēwasagun (accusative plural)
ēwasagen (genitive singular)
ēwasagin (genitive singular)
ēwasagōno (genitive plural)
ēwasagen (dative singular)
ēwasagin (dative singular)
ēwasagōm (dative plural)
ēwasagōn (dative plural)
ēwisago (alternative)
ēosago (alternative)
ēsago (alternative)

Middle High German: ēwesage, ēsage

From Proto-West Germanic *aiwasagō. By surface analysis, ēwa (“law”) + sagen (“to say”) + -o (“agent noun suffix”).


Yairus

Middle High German: Iair (see there for further descendants)

From Latin Iaīrus, from Ancient Greek Ἰάϊρος (Iáïros), derived from Biblical Hebrew יָאִיר (Ya'ir).


willicumo

uuillechomo (alternative)
willicomo (alternative)
willichomon (alternative)
wilichom (alternative)
willechomo (alternative)
wilchome (alternative)
willicomo (alternative)
willikwemo (alternative)
williquemo (alternative)


Ermelinda

From irmin- (“great, strong”) + lind (“gentle, mild”) (from Proto-West Germanic *linþ(ī)).

af

from Proto-West Germanic <i class="Latn mention" lang="gmw-pro">*linþ(ī)</i>

a female given name, equivalent to English Ermelinde


swelge

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of swëlgan


firzeran

desc

Middle High German: verzeren, verzern, vorzern, ferzeren, forzern

German: verzehren

From Proto-West Germanic *frateran. Equivalent to fir- + zeran.


ahtunga

ahtunga (nominative singular)
ahtungā (nominative plural)
ahtunga (accusative singular)
ahtungā (accusative plural)
ahtunga (genitive singular)
ahtungōno (genitive plural)
ahtungu (dative singular)
ahtungōm (dative plural)

Middle High German: ahtunge

German: Achtung

From Proto-West Germanic *ahtungu. Cognate with Old Saxon ahtinga, Old Dutch ahtinga, Old English eahtung. Equivalent to ahtōn + -unga.


ahtunga

āhtunga (nominative singular)
āhtungā (nominative plural)
āhtunga (accusative singular)
āhtungā (accusative plural)
āhtunga (genitive singular)
āhtungōno (genitive plural)
āhtungu (dative singular)
āhtungōm (dative plural)

Middle High German: āhtunge, æhtunge

German: Ächtung

From Proto-West Germanic *ą̄htungu. Equivalent to āhten + -unga. Cognate with Old Dutch *ahtinga, Old Saxon *ehtinga (whence Middle Low German echtinge), Old English ēhtung.


anaqueman

anaquëman (canonical)
anaquëman (infinitive)
anaquimu (first-person present singular)
anaquimo (first-person present singular)
anaquam (first-person past singular)
anaquimis (present second-person singular)
anaquimist (present second-person singular)
anaquāmi (past second-person singular)
anaquimit (present singular third-person)
anaquam (past singular third-person)
anaquëmem (first-person plural present)
anaquëmemēs (first-person plural present)
anaquāmum (first-person past plural)
anaquāmumēs (first-person past plural)
anaquëmet (plural present second-person)
anaquāmut (past plural second-person)
anaquëmant (plural present third-person)
anaquāmun (past plural third-person)
anaquëme (first-person present singular)
anaquāmi (first-person past singular)
anaquëmēs (present second-person singular)
anaquëmēst (present second-person singular)
anaquāmīs (past second-person singular)
anaquāmīst (past second-person singular)
anaquëme (present singular third-person)
anaquāmi (past singular third-person)
anaquëmēm (first-person plural present)
anaquāmīm (first-person past plural)
anaquāmīmēs (first-person past plural)
anaquëmēt (plural present second-person)
anaquāmīt (past plural second-person)
anaquëmēn (plural present third-person)
anaquāmīn (past plural third-person)
anaquim (present singular)
anaquëmet (plural present)
anaquëmanti (present)
anagiquoman (past)

Middle High German: anekomen

German: ankommen

From Proto-West Germanic *anakweman, from Proto-Germanic *anakwemaną, equivalent to ana- + quëman.


luchs

lins — luchs]

[, Codex Vindobonensis 804, p. 173a; Codex Wirziburgensis Mp. th. 4⁰ 60, p. 104b


chazze

musio cattus — chazze]


Grimuald

From grīmo (“mask, visor”) ultimately from Proto-Germanic *grīmô (“mask”) + walt.


Gisilpert

Gîsilpert (canonical masculine)
Gîselpert (alternative)

From gîsil (“hostage, pledge”) + pert (“bright”)

af

(Lombardic) a male given name, equivalent to English Gilbert


gisil

gîsil (canonical masculine)
gîsel (alternative)

From Proto-West Germanic *gīsl, from Proto-Germanic *gīslaz.


erdberi

erdberi (nominative singular)
erdberi (nominative plural)
erdberi (accusative singular)
erdberi (accusative plural)
erdberes (genitive singular)
erdbero (genitive plural)
erdbere (dative singular)
erdberim (dative plural)
erdberu (instrumental singular)

desctree

Middle High German: ërtbere, erdber, ërdeber, ërtber
German: Erdbeere
Hunsrik: Äerdbeer
Luxembourgish: Äerdbier
Mòcheno: eaper

From Proto-West Germanic *erþubaʀi, from Proto-Germanic *erþōbazją, from *erþō + *bazją.


merzo

merzo (nominative singular)
merzon (nominative plural)
merzun (nominative plural)
merzon (accusative singular)
merzun (accusative singular)
merzon (accusative plural)
merzun (accusative plural)
merzen (genitive singular)
merzin (genitive singular)
merzōno (genitive plural)
merzen (dative singular)
merzin (dative singular)
merzōm (dative plural)
merzōn (dative plural)
marceo (alternative)

desctree

Middle High German: merze, merz
Bavarian:
Cimbrian: mèertzo
Mòcheno: merz
German: März, Märze, Merz, Merze (obsolete)
→ Estonian: märts
→ Hebrew: מרץ (merts)
→ Hunsrik: Merz
→ Luxembourgish: Mäerz
Pennsylvania German: Marz, Matz, Maerz
Yiddish: מאַרץ (marts)
→ Polish: marzec
→? Carpathian Rusyn: ма́рець (márecʹ)
→? Ukrainian: ма́рець (márecʹ)
→ Old Slovak: marec
Pannonian Rusyn: марец (marec)
Slovak: marec


abrello

abrello (nominative singular)
abrellon (nominative plural)
abrellun (nominative plural)
abrellon (accusative singular)
abrellun (accusative singular)
abrellon (accusative plural)
abrellun (accusative plural)
abrellen (genitive singular)
abrellin (genitive singular)
abrellōno (genitive plural)
abrellen (dative singular)
abrellin (dative singular)
abrellōm (dative plural)
abrellōn (dative plural)

Middle High German: aberelle, abrille, aprille, aberell
Bavarian:
Cimbrian: abrèl, avrell (Sette Comuni), avrelle
Mòcheno: oberel
German: April
→ Estonian: aprill
→ Hunsrik: April
→ Kashubian: aprël (dated)
→ Slovincian: april


ougusto

ougusto (nominative singular)
ouguston (nominative plural)
ougustun (nominative plural)
ouguston (accusative singular)
ougustun (accusative singular)
ouguston (accusative plural)
ougustun (accusative plural)
ougusten (genitive singular)
ougustin (genitive singular)
ougustōno (genitive plural)
ougusten (dative singular)
ougustin (dative singular)
ougustōm (dative plural)
ougustōn (dative plural)
agusto (alternative)

Middle High German: ougeste, ougste, oust, ouwest, owest
Alemannic German: Ougschte, Ouguscht
Central Franconian:
Hunsrik: Aagust


buhsa

buhsa (nominative singular)
buhsūn (nominative plural)
buhsūn (accusative singular)
buhsūn (accusative plural)
buhsūn (genitive singular)
buhsōno (genitive plural)
buhsūn (dative singular)
buhsōm (dative plural)
buhsōn (dative plural)

Middle High German: bühse, pühse
Bavarian: Bichsn, Bixn, Buchsn, Buxn
Central Franconian:
Hunsrik: Bichs
Luxembourgish: Béchs
East Central German: Bichs
German: Büchse (“can”)
→ Kashubian: biksa
→ Pennsylvania German: Bix
→ Silesian: biksa
German: Buchse (“bushing, connector”)
Yiddish: ביקס (biks)
→ Hungarian: puska
→ Proto-Slavic:
Bulgarian: пу́шка (púška)
Czech: puška
Old East Slavic: пушка (puška)
Russian: пу́шка (púška)
Polish: puszka
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: пу̏шка
Latin script: pȕška
→ Albanian: pushkë
Slovak: puška
Slovene: púška
→ Romanian: pușcă

→ Old Czech: puška
Czech: puška

From Proto-West Germanic *buhsā, borrowed from Late Latin buxis, borrowed from Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís), from πῠ́ξος (pŭ́xos) + -ις (-is).


bluoten

bluoten (canonical)
bluotēn (canonical)
bluoten (infinitive)
bluotu (first-person present singular)
bluotta (first-person past singular)
bluotis (present second-person singular)
bluotist (present second-person singular)
bluottōs (past second-person singular)
bluottōst (past second-person singular)
bluotit (present singular third-person)
bluotta (past singular third-person)
bluotem (first-person plural present)
bluotemēs (first-person plural present)
bluottum (first-person past plural)
bluottumēs (first-person past plural)
bluotet (plural present second-person)
bluottut (past plural second-person)
bluotent (plural present third-person)
bluottun (past plural third-person)
bluote (first-person present singular)
bluotti (first-person past singular)
bluotēs (present second-person singular)
bluotēst (present second-person singular)
bluottīs (past second-person singular)
bluottīst (past second-person singular)
bluote (present singular third-person)
bluotti (past singular third-person)
bluotēm (first-person plural present)
bluotēn (first-person plural present)
bluottīm (first-person past plural)
bluottīn (first-person past plural)
bluottīmēs (first-person past plural)
bluotēt (plural present second-person)
bluottīt (past plural second-person)
bluotēn (plural present third-person)
bluottīn (past plural third-person)
bluoti (present singular)
bluotet (plural present)
bluotenti (present)
gibluott (past)
bluotēn (infinitive)
bluotēm (first-person present singular)
bluotēn (first-person present singular)
bluotēta (first-person past singular)
bluotēs (present second-person singular)
bluotēst (present second-person singular)
bluotētōs (past second-person singular)
bluotētōst (past second-person singular)
bluotēt (present singular third-person)
bluotēta (past singular third-person)
bluotēm (first-person plural present)
bluotēmēs (first-person plural present)
bluotētum (first-person past plural)
bluotētumēs (first-person past plural)
bluotēt (plural present second-person)
bluotētut (past plural second-person)
bluotēnt (plural present third-person)
bluotētun (past plural third-person)
bluote (first-person present singular)
bluotēti (first-person past singular)
bluotētīs (past second-person singular)
bluotētīst (past second-person singular)
bluote (present singular third-person)
bluotēti (past singular third-person)
bluotētīm (first-person past plural)
bluotētīmēs (first-person past plural)
bluotētīt (past plural second-person)
bluotēn (plural present third-person)
bluotētīn (past plural third-person)
bluote (present singular)
bluotēt (plural present)
bluotēnti (present)
gibluotēt (past)

desctree

Middle High German: bluoten
Bavarian: bliatn
German: bluten
Central Franconian:
Hunsrik: blude
Luxembourgish: bludden

From Proto-West Germanic *blōdijan, from Proto-Germanic *blōþijaną, from *blōþą + *-janą.


skiozan

skioȥan (canonical)
skioȥan (infinitive)
skiuȥu (first-person present singular)
skiuȥo (first-person present singular)
skōȥ (first-person past singular)
skiuȥis (present second-person singular)
skiuȥist (present second-person singular)
skuȥȥi (past second-person singular)
skiuȥit (present singular third-person)
skōȥ (past singular third-person)
skioȥem (first-person plural present)
skioȥemēs (first-person plural present)
skuȥȥum (first-person past plural)
skuȥȥumēs (first-person past plural)
skioȥet (plural present second-person)
skuȥȥut (past plural second-person)
skioȥant (plural present third-person)
skuȥȥun (past plural third-person)
skioȥe (first-person present singular)
skuȥȥi (first-person past singular)
skioȥēs (present second-person singular)
skioȥēst (present second-person singular)
skuȥȥīs (past second-person singular)
skuȥȥīst (past second-person singular)
skioȥe (present singular third-person)
skuȥȥi (past singular third-person)
skioȥēm (first-person plural present)
skuȥȥīm (first-person past plural)
skuȥȥīmēs (first-person past plural)
skioȥēt (plural present second-person)
skuȥȥīt (past plural second-person)
skioȥēn (plural present third-person)
skuȥȥīn (past plural third-person)
skiuȥ (present singular)
skioȥet (plural present)
skioȥanti (present)
giskoȥȥan (past)
scioȥan (alternative)
skioȥȥan (alternative)
scioȥȥan (alternative)

Middle High German: schieȥen

Alemannic German: schieße

Bavarian: schiaßn

desc

Central Franconian: schieße, scheeße (Ripuarian, northern Moselle Franconian)

German: schießen

Hunsrik: schiese

Luxembourgish: schéissen

Vilamovian: śisa

Yiddish: שיסן (shisn)

From Proto-West Germanic *skeutan, from Proto-Germanic *skeutaną. Cognates include Old Saxon skiotan, Old English sċēotan, Old Norse skjóta.


drangon

drangōn (infinitive)
drangōm (first-person present singular)
drangōn (first-person present singular)
drangōta (first-person past singular)
drangōs (present second-person singular)
drangōst (present second-person singular)
drangōtōs (past second-person singular)
drangōtōst (past second-person singular)
drangōt (present singular third-person)
drangōta (past singular third-person)
drangōm (first-person plural present)
drangōmēs (first-person plural present)
drangōtum (first-person past plural)
drangōtumēs (first-person past plural)
drangōt (plural present second-person)
drangōtut (past plural second-person)
drangōnt (plural present third-person)
drangōtun (past plural third-person)
drango (first-person present singular)
drangōti (first-person past singular)
drangōtīs (past second-person singular)
drango (present singular third-person)
drangōti (past singular third-person)
drangōtīm (first-person past plural)
drangōtīmēs (first-person past plural)
drangōtīt (past plural second-person)
drangōn (plural present third-person)
drangōtīn (past plural third-person)
drango (present singular)
drangōt (plural present)
drangōnti (present)
gidrangōt (past)

Middle High German: drangen

q

merged with <i class="Latn mention" lang="gmh">drengen</i>

German: drängen (merged with drengen)

to throng, to huddle (together), to stuff


bidrangon

bidrangōn (infinitive)
bidrangōm (first-person present singular)
bidrangōn (first-person present singular)
bidrangōta (first-person past singular)
bidrangōs (present second-person singular)
bidrangōst (present second-person singular)
bidrangōtōs (past second-person singular)
bidrangōtōst (past second-person singular)
bidrangōt (present singular third-person)
bidrangōta (past singular third-person)
bidrangōm (first-person plural present)
bidrangōmēs (first-person plural present)
bidrangōtum (first-person past plural)
bidrangōtumēs (first-person past plural)
bidrangōt (plural present second-person)
bidrangōtut (past plural second-person)
bidrangōnt (plural present third-person)
bidrangōtun (past plural third-person)
bidrango (first-person present singular)
bidrangōti (first-person past singular)
bidrangōtīs (past second-person singular)
bidrango (present singular third-person)
bidrangōti (past singular third-person)
bidrangōtīm (first-person past plural)
bidrangōtīmēs (first-person past plural)
bidrangōtīt (past plural second-person)
bidrangōn (plural present third-person)
bidrangōtīn (past plural third-person)
bidrango (present singular)
bidrangōt (plural present)
bidrangōnti (present)
gibidrangōt (past)

desc

Middle High German: bedrangen, bedrengen

German: bedrängen

From Proto-West Germanic *biþrangōn. Equivalent to bi- + drangōn.


bidringan

bidringan (infinitive)
bidringu (first-person present singular)
bidringo (first-person present singular)
bidrang (first-person past singular)
bidringis (present second-person singular)
bidringist (present second-person singular)
bidrungi (past second-person singular)
bidringit (present singular third-person)
bidrang (past singular third-person)
bidringem (first-person plural present)
bidringemēs (first-person plural present)
bidrungum (first-person past plural)
bidrungumēs (first-person past plural)
bidringet (plural present second-person)
bidrungut (past plural second-person)
bidringant (plural present third-person)
bidrungun (past plural third-person)
bidringe (first-person present singular)
bidrungi (first-person past singular)
bidringēs (present second-person singular)
bidringēst (present second-person singular)
bidrungīs (past second-person singular)
bidrungīst (past second-person singular)
bidringe (present singular third-person)
bidrungi (past singular third-person)
bidringēm (first-person plural present)
bidrungīm (first-person past plural)
bidrungīmēs (first-person past plural)
bidringēt (plural present second-person)
bidrungīt (past plural second-person)
bidringēn (plural present third-person)
bidrungīn (past plural third-person)
bidring (present singular)
bidringet (plural present)
bidringanti (present)
bidrongan (past)

Middle High German: bedringen

German: bedrängen

From Proto-West Germanic *biþringwan. Equivalent to bi- + dringan.


kazza

kazza (nominative singular)
kazzūn (nominative plural)
kazzūn (accusative singular)
kazzūn (accusative plural)
kazzūn (genitive singular)
kazzōno (genitive plural)
kazzūn (dative singular)
kazzōm (dative plural)
kazzōn (dative plural)
chazza (alternative)

desctree

Middle High German: katze
Alemannic German: Chatz, Chats, Chazz, Chaz, Kàtz (Alsatian), chatza, chatzu, chatzò, chàzzà (Walser)
Bavarian: ckozza, khoze, kòtze, Katz
Cimbrian: katze, khatz, khatza
Mòcheno: kòtz
Central Franconian:
Hunsrik: Katz
German: Katze
Luxembourgish: Kaz
Rhine Franconian:
Pennsylvania German: Katz
Yiddish: קאַץ (kats)

From Proto-West Germanic *kattā, from Proto-Germanic *kattǭ, from *kattuz.


hemidi

hemidi (nominative singular)
hemidi (nominative plural)
hemidi (accusative singular)
hemidi (accusative plural)
hemides (genitive singular)
hemido (genitive plural)
hemide (dative singular)
hemidim (dative plural)
hemidu (instrumental singular)

Middle High German: hemde

German: Hemd

From Proto-West Germanic *hamiþi, whence also Old English hemeþe, Latin camisia.


butira

butira (nominative singular)
butirūn (nominative plural)
butirūn (accusative singular)
butirūn (accusative plural)
butirūn (genitive singular)
butirōno (genitive plural)
butirūn (dative singular)
butirōm (dative plural)
butirōn (dative plural)

desctree

Middle High German: buter, butere, puter
Alemannic German: Butter
Bavarian: Budda
Viennese: Butta
Central Franconian:
Hunsrik: Butter
Luxembourgish: Botter
German: Butter (see there for further descendants)
Gottscheerish: púttər
Palatinate German:
Pennsylvania German: Budder
East Central German: Putter (Silesian)
Yiddish: פּוטער (puter)

From Proto-West Germanic *buterā, borrowed from Latin būtȳrum, borrowed from Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron), from βοῦς (boûs) + τυρός (turós).


anutrehho

anutrehho (nominative singular)
anutrehhon (nominative plural)
anutrehhun (nominative plural)
anutrehhon (accusative singular)
anutrehhun (accusative singular)
anutrehhon (accusative plural)
anutrehhun (accusative plural)
anutrehhen (genitive singular)
anutrehhin (genitive singular)
anutrehhōno (genitive plural)
anutrehhen (dative singular)
anutrehhin (dative singular)
anutrehhōm (dative plural)
anutrehhōn (dative plural)
anutrecho (alternative)

desctree

Middle High German: antreche, antrach, antreich, antrech, entrech, entreich
Alemannic German: Antrech, Trech, Rech
Central Franconian:
Hunsrik: Antrich
East Central German:
Thuringian: Drache
German: Enterich

From Proto-West Germanic *anadrekō, from *anad + *rekō.


Bardil

Bardil (nominative singular)
Bardilā (nominative plural)
Bardila (nominative plural)
Bardil (accusative singular)
Bardilā (accusative plural)
Bardila (accusative plural)
Bardiles (genitive singular)
Bardilo (genitive plural)
Bardile (dative singular)
Bardilum (dative plural)
Bardilu (instrumental singular)
Barzil (alternative)
Bartil (alternative)
Burdil (alternative)
Burtil (alternative)

German: Bardel, Bartel (see further descendants)

→ Belarusian: Бардзі́ла (Bardzíla)

→ English: Bardilo

→ Lithuanian: Bardzila

→ Polish: Bordziło, Bardiło, Bordiło

→ Russian: Бордзило (Bordzilo)

desc

→ Ukrainian: Бордзіло (Bordzilo), Борділо (Bordilo)

From Proto-West Germanic *Bardil, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Bardilaz. By surface analysis, bart (“beard”) + il (“diminutive suffix”).


hospitalhus

hospitalhūs (canonical neuter)
hospitalhūs (nominative singular)
hospitalhūs (nominative plural)
hospitalhūs (accusative singular)
hospitalhūs (accusative plural)
hospitalhūses (genitive singular)
hospitalhūso (genitive plural)
hospitalhūse (dative singular)
hospitalhūsum (dative plural)
hospitalhūsu (instrumental singular)

desctree

⇒ Middle High German: spitāl, hospitāl
Central Franconian: Spidol
Hunsrik: Spitaal
Luxembourgish: Spidol
German: Spital, Hospital (literary; dated)
→ Polish: szpital, śpital (Middle Polish)
→ Belarusian: шпіта́ль (špitálʹ)
→ Kashubian: szpëtôl (through Middle Polish)
→ Ukrainian: шпиталь (špytalʹ)
→ Romanian: spital, șpital — regional, Transylvania, ospital
→ Yiddish: שפּיטאָל (shpitol)

From Late Latin hospitāle + hūs (“house”).


urheizo

urheizo (nominative singular)
urheizon (nominative plural)
urheizun (nominative plural)
urheizon (accusative singular)
urheizun (accusative singular)
urheizon (accusative plural)
urheizun (accusative plural)
urheizen (genitive singular)
urheizin (genitive singular)
urheizōno (genitive plural)
urheizen (dative singular)
urheizin (dative singular)
urheizōm (dative plural)
urheizōn (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *uʀhaitō; cognate with Old English ōretta (see there for more).


Muntwil

Muntwil (nominative singular)
Muntwilā (nominative plural)
Muntwila (nominative plural)
Muntwil (accusative singular)
Muntwilā (accusative plural)
Muntwila (accusative plural)
Muntwiles (genitive singular)
Muntwilo (genitive plural)
Muntwile (dative singular)
Muntwilum (dative plural)
Muntwilu (instrumental singular)

German: Muntwill, Mundwill

→ Belarusian: Мо́нтвіл (Móntvil)

→ French: Montville

→ Lithuanian: Montvila

→ Polish: Montwiłł

→ Russian: Монтвиль (Montvilʹ)

→ Ukrainian: Монтвіль (Montvilʹ)

From Proto-West Germanic *Munduwill, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Mundwillaz from *mundō + *wiljô. By surface analysis, munt (“hand, protection”) + willo (“"will, desire"”).


snidan

snīdan (canonical)
snīdan (infinitive)
snīdu (first-person present singular)
snīdo (first-person present singular)
sneid (first-person past singular)
snīdis (present second-person singular)
snīdist (present second-person singular)
sniti (past second-person singular)
snīdit (present singular third-person)
sneid (past singular third-person)
snīdem (first-person plural present)
snīdemēs (first-person plural present)
snitum (first-person past plural)
snitumēs (first-person past plural)
snīdet (plural present second-person)
snitut (past plural second-person)
snīdant (plural present third-person)
snitun (past plural third-person)
snīde (first-person present singular)
sniti (first-person past singular)
snīdēs (present second-person singular)
snīdēst (present second-person singular)
snitīs (past second-person singular)
snitīst (past second-person singular)
snīde (present singular third-person)
sniti (past singular third-person)
snīdēm (first-person plural present)
snitīm (first-person past plural)
snitīmēs (first-person past plural)
snīdēt (plural present second-person)
snitīt (past plural second-person)
snīdēn (plural present third-person)
snitīn (past plural third-person)
snīd (present singular)
snīdet (plural present)
snīdanti (present)
gisnitan (past)

Middle High German: snîden

German: schneiden

From Proto-West Germanic *snīþan, from Proto-Germanic *snīþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sneyt-. Cognate with Old Dutch snīthan, Old Saxon snīthan, Old Frisian snītha, Old English snīþan, Old Norse sníða, Gothic 𐍃𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (sneiþan).


Adalram

desc

Middle High German: Adalram (11th-12 C.), Alram (12-13th C.)

→ Early Medieval Latin: Adalrammus (9th C.)

→ Medieval Latin: Adelrammus (12th C.), Adalrammus, Adllrammus, Alrammus (12-13th C.)

From adal (“noble”) + ram (“raven”) (from Proto-West Germanic *hrabn by fusion of /bn/ to /m/). First attested in the 8th C.

af

from Proto-West Germanic <i class="Latn mention" lang="gmw-pro">*hrabn</i> by fusion of /bn/ to /m/


nemnen

nemnen (infinitive)
nemnu (first-person present singular)
nanta (first-person past singular)
nemnis (present second-person singular)
nemnist (present second-person singular)
nantōs (past second-person singular)
nemntōst (past second-person singular)
nemnit (present singular third-person)
nanta (past singular third-person)
nemnem (first-person plural present)
nemnemēs (first-person plural present)
nantum (first-person past plural)
nantumēs (first-person past plural)
nemnet (plural present second-person)
nantut (past plural second-person)
nemnent (plural present third-person)
nantun (past plural third-person)
nemne (first-person present singular)
nanti (first-person past singular)
nemnēs (present second-person singular)
nemnēst (present second-person singular)
nantīs (past second-person singular)
nantīst (past second-person singular)
nemne (present singular third-person)
nanti (past singular third-person)
nemnēm (first-person plural present)
nemnēn (first-person plural present)
nantīm (first-person past plural)
nantīn (first-person past plural)
nantīmēs (first-person past plural)
nemnēt (plural present second-person)
nantīt (past plural second-person)
nemnēn (plural present third-person)
nantīn (past plural third-person)
nemni (present singular)
nemnet (plural present)
nemnenti (present)
ginant (past)

Middle High German: nemnen, nennen

German: nennen

From Proto-West Germanic *namnijan, from Proto-Germanic *namnijaną.


Taugart

Taugart (nominative singular)
Taugartā (nominative plural)
Taugarta (nominative plural)
Taugart (accusative singular)
Taugartā (accusative plural)
Taugarta (accusative plural)
Taugartes (genitive singular)
Taugarto (genitive plural)
Taugarte (dative singular)
Taugartum (dative plural)
Taugartu (instrumental singular)

German: Daugard

→ Belarusian: Даўге́рд (Daŭhjérd)

→ Lithuanian: Daugardas

→ Polish: Dowgerd

→ Russian: Довге́рд (Dovgérd)

→ Ukrainian: Довге́рд (Dovhérd)


swarum

swārum (canonical)
swārumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of swëran


Bargeil

Bargeil (nominative singular)
Bargeilā (nominative plural)
Bargeila (nominative plural)
Bargeil (accusative singular)
Bargeilā (accusative plural)
Bargeila (accusative plural)
Bargeiles (genitive singular)
Bargeilo (genitive plural)
Bargeile (dative singular)
Bargeilum (dative plural)
Bargeilu (instrumental singular)
Barkil (alternative)

German: Bargel (see further descendants)

→ Belarusian: Баргайла (Barhajla)

→ Latin: Bargelius

→ Lithuanian: Bargaila

→ Polish: Bargiełło

→ Russian: Баргайло (Bargajlo)

→ Ukrainian: Баргайло (Barhajlo)

From Proto-West Germanic *Bargail, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Bargailaz. By surface analysis, barn (“child, born”) + geil (“lively, wayward, arrogant”).


Jundil

Jundil (nominative singular)
Jundilā (nominative plural)
Jundila (nominative plural)
Jundil (accusative singular)
Jundilā (accusative plural)
Jundila (accusative plural)
Jundiles (genitive singular)
Jundilo (genitive plural)
Jundile (dative singular)
Jundilum (dative plural)
Jundilu (instrumental singular)
Juntil (alternative)

German: Jundel

→ Belarusian: Юндзіла (Jundzila)

→ English: Jundilo, Jundzell

→ Lithuanian: Jundzila

→ Polish: Jundziło, Jundziłł

desc

→ Russian: Юндзило (Jundzilo), Юндзилл (Jundzill)

→ Ukrainian: Юндзіло (Jundzilo), Юндзілл (Jundzill)

From Proto-West Germanic *Jundil, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Jundilaz. By surface analysis, jung (“young”) + il (“diminutive suffix”).


Gerwil

Gerwil (nominative singular)
Gerwilā (nominative plural)
Gerwila (nominative plural)
Gerwil (accusative singular)
Gerwilā (accusative plural)
Gerwila (accusative plural)
Gerwiles (genitive singular)
Gerwilo (genitive plural)
Gerwile (dative singular)
Gerwilum (dative plural)
Gerwilu (instrumental singular)
Gerwill (alternative)

Middle High German: Gerwile

German: Gerwill

→ French: Gerwille

→ Lithuanian: Gervila (see further descendants)

→ Medieval Latin: Garwilus

From Proto-West Germanic *Gerwillja, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Gaizawilja. By surface analysis, gēr (“spear”) + willo (“will”).


Agil

Agil (nominative singular)
Agilā (nominative plural)
Agila (nominative plural)
Agil (accusative singular)
Agilā (accusative plural)
Agila (accusative plural)
Agiles (genitive singular)
Agilo (genitive plural)
Agile (dative singular)
Agilum (dative plural)
Agilu (instrumental singular)
Egil (alternative)

German: Jagel

→ Lithuanian: Jogaila

→ Belarusian: Ягайла (Jahajla)

→ Polish: Jagiełło

→ Russian: Ягайло (Jagajlo)

→ Ukrainian: Ягайло (Jahajlo)

From ᚫᛁᚷᛁᛚ (Aigil), Proto-West Germanic *Agil, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Agilaz. By surface analysis, agi (“fear”) + il (“diminutive suffix”).

a male given name from legend, equivalent to Old English ᚫᚷᛁᛚᛁ (æġili) or German Egil

Egil, brother of Volund
de:Egil (Bogenschütze)


Muntil

Muntil (nominative singular)
Muntilā (nominative plural)
Muntila (nominative plural)
Muntil (accusative singular)
Muntilā (accusative plural)
Muntila (accusative plural)
Muntiles (genitive singular)
Muntilo (genitive plural)
Muntile (dative singular)
Muntilum (dative plural)
Muntilu (instrumental singular)

German: Mundel
Baltic German: Mundelis

From Proto-West Germanic *Mundil, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Mundilaz. By surface analysis, munt (“hand, protection”) + il (“diminutive suffix”).


Reginpert

From regin- (“counsel, authority”) (from Proto-Germanic *raginą) + berht (“bright”).

af

from Proto-Germanic <i class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">*raginą</i>

Raginpert (alternative)
Raghinpert (alternative)
Raginperht (alternative)
Hraginperht (alternative)
Reginperth (alternative)
Reginperht (alternative)

a male given name, variant of Reginperht


Nargil

Nargil (nominative singular)
Nargilā (nominative plural)
Nargila (nominative plural)
Nargil (accusative singular)
Nargilā (accusative plural)
Nargila (accusative plural)
Nargiles (genitive singular)
Nargilo (genitive plural)
Nargile (dative singular)
Nargilum (dative plural)
Nargilu (instrumental singular)

German: Nargell (see further descendants)

→ Belarusian: Наргайла (Narhajla)

→ Lithuanian: Norgaila

→ Polish: Nargiełło

→ Russian: Норгайло (Norgajlo)

→ Ukrainian: Норгайло (Norhajlo)

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *Nargil, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Nargilaz. By surface analysis, nerien (“to save”) + il (“diminutive suffix”).


Mindah

Mindah (nominative singular)
Mindahā (nominative plural)
Mindaha (nominative plural)
Mindah (accusative singular)
Mindahā (accusative plural)
Mindaha (accusative plural)
Mindahes (genitive singular)
Mindaho (genitive plural)
Mindahe (dative singular)
Mindahum (dative plural)
Mindahu (instrumental singular)

German: Mendach, Myndowen

→ Belarusian: Міндоўг (Mindóŭh)

→ Lithuanian: Mindaugas

→ Polish: Mendog, Mindowe, Mindowg

→ Russian: Миндовг (Mindovg)

→ Ukrainian: Міндовг (Mindovh)

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *Mindak, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Mendaks.


Oustih

Oustih (nominative singular)
Oustihā (nominative plural)
Oustiha (nominative plural)
Oustih (accusative singular)
Oustihā (accusative plural)
Oustiha (accusative plural)
Oustihes (genitive singular)
Oustiho (genitive plural)
Oustihe (dative singular)
Oustihum (dative plural)
Oustihu (instrumental singular)

German: Oustech, Ostike

→ Belarusian: Осьцік (Ósʹcik)

→ Lithuanian: Astikas

→ Polish: Ostyk

→ Russian: Остык (Ostyk)

→ Ukrainian: Остик (Ostyk)

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *Austrik, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Austriks.


fuoten

fuoten (infinitive)
fuotu (first-person present singular)
fuotta (first-person past singular)
fuotis (present second-person singular)
fuotist (present second-person singular)
fuottōs (past second-person singular)
fuottōst (past second-person singular)
fuotit (present singular third-person)
fuotta (past singular third-person)
fuotem (first-person plural present)
fuotemēs (first-person plural present)
fuottum (first-person past plural)
fuottumēs (first-person past plural)
fuotet (plural present second-person)
fuottut (past plural second-person)
fuotent (plural present third-person)
fuottun (past plural third-person)
fuote (first-person present singular)
fuotti (first-person past singular)
fuotēs (present second-person singular)
fuotēst (present second-person singular)
fuottīs (past second-person singular)
fuottīst (past second-person singular)
fuote (present singular third-person)
fuotti (past singular third-person)
fuotēm (first-person plural present)
fuotēn (first-person plural present)
fuottīm (first-person past plural)
fuottīn (first-person past plural)
fuottīmēs (first-person past plural)
fuotēt (plural present second-person)
fuottīt (past plural second-person)
fuotēn (plural present third-person)
fuottīn (past plural third-person)
fuoti (present singular)
fuotet (plural present)
fuotenti (present)
gifuott (past)

Middle High German: vüeten


Helidin

Helidin (nominative singular)
Helidinnā (nominative plural)
Helidinna (accusative singular)
Helidinne (accusative singular)
Helidinnā (accusative plural)
Helidinna (genitive singular)
Helidinnōno (genitive plural)
Helidinnu (dative singular)
Helidinnōn (dative plural)
Helidinnōm (dative plural)

From helid (“warrior, hero”) + -in (fem. suffix.) (from Proto-West Germanic *-ini)

af

from Proto-West Germanic <i class="Latn mention" lang="gmw-pro">*-ini</i>

(Bavarian) a female given name, equivalent to German Heldin


Yrminsuind

(Bavarian) a female given name, variant of Irminsuind


Aotlant

From aot (“estate, inherited property”) (Proto-West Germanic *aud) + lant (“land”)

Proto-West Germanic <i class="Latn mention" lang="gmw-pro">*aud</i>

Oatlant (alternative)
Otlant (alternative)

(Bavarian) a male given name, variant of Oatlant


rehhan

rëhhan (canonical)
rëhhan (infinitive)
rihhu (first-person present singular)
rihho (first-person present singular)
rah (first-person past singular)
rihhis (present second-person singular)
rihhist (present second-person singular)
rāhhi (past second-person singular)
rihhit (present singular third-person)
rah (past singular third-person)
rëhhem (first-person plural present)
rëhhemēs (first-person plural present)
rāhhum (first-person past plural)
rāhhumēs (first-person past plural)
rëhhet (plural present second-person)
rāhhut (past plural second-person)
rëhhant (plural present third-person)
rāhhun (past plural third-person)
rëhhe (first-person present singular)
rāhhi (first-person past singular)
rëhhēs (present second-person singular)
rëhhēst (present second-person singular)
rāhhīs (past second-person singular)
rāhhīst (past second-person singular)
rëhhe (present singular third-person)
rāhhi (past singular third-person)
rëhhēm (first-person plural present)
rāhhīm (first-person past plural)
rāhhīmēs (first-person past plural)
rëhhēt (plural present second-person)
rāhhīt (past plural second-person)
rëhhēn (plural present third-person)
rāhhīn (past plural third-person)
rih (present singular)
rëhhet (plural present)
rëhhanti (present)
girohhan (past)
rëchan (alternative)

Middle High German: rëchen

German: rechen

From Proto-West Germanic *rekan, from Proto-Germanic *rekaną, whence also Old Saxon *rekan, Old English recan, Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (rikan). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti.


rehhan

rëhhan (canonical)
rëhhan (infinitive)
rihhu (first-person present singular)
rihho (first-person present singular)
rah (first-person past singular)
rihhis (present second-person singular)
rihhist (present second-person singular)
rāhhi (past second-person singular)
rihhit (present singular third-person)
rah (past singular third-person)
rëhhem (first-person plural present)
rëhhemēs (first-person plural present)
rāhhum (first-person past plural)
rāhhumēs (first-person past plural)
rëhhet (plural present second-person)
rāhhut (past plural second-person)
rëhhant (plural present third-person)
rāhhun (past plural third-person)
rëhhe (first-person present singular)
rāhhi (first-person past singular)
rëhhēs (present second-person singular)
rëhhēst (present second-person singular)
rāhhīs (past second-person singular)
rāhhīst (past second-person singular)
rëhhe (present singular third-person)
rāhhi (past singular third-person)
rëhhēm (first-person plural present)
rāhhīm (first-person past plural)
rāhhīmēs (first-person past plural)
rëhhēt (plural present second-person)
rāhhīt (past plural second-person)
rëhhēn (plural present third-person)
rāhhīn (past plural third-person)
rih (present singular)
rëhhet (plural present)
rëhhanti (present)
girohhan (past)
wrëhhan (alternative)
rëchan (alternative)
wrëchan (alternative)

Middle High German: rëchen

German: rächen

From Proto-West Germanic *wrekan, from Proto-Germanic *wrekaną, whence also Old Saxon wrekan, Old English wrecan, Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (wrikan). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wreg-.


wrehhan

wrëhhan (canonical)
wrëhhan (infinitive)
wrihhu (first-person present singular)
wrihho (first-person present singular)
wrah (first-person past singular)
wrihhis (present second-person singular)
wrihhist (present second-person singular)
wrāhhi (past second-person singular)
wrihhit (present singular third-person)
wrah (past singular third-person)
wrëhhem (first-person plural present)
wrëhhemēs (first-person plural present)
wrāhhum (first-person past plural)
wrāhhumēs (first-person past plural)
wrëhhet (plural present second-person)
wrāhhut (past plural second-person)
wrëhhant (plural present third-person)
wrāhhun (past plural third-person)
wrëhhe (first-person present singular)
wrāhhi (first-person past singular)
wrëhhēs (present second-person singular)
wrëhhēst (present second-person singular)
wrāhhīs (past second-person singular)
wrāhhīst (past second-person singular)
wrëhhe (present singular third-person)
wrāhhi (past singular third-person)
wrëhhēm (first-person plural present)
wrāhhīm (first-person past plural)
wrāhhīmēs (first-person past plural)
wrëhhēt (plural present second-person)
wrāhhīt (past plural second-person)
wrëhhēn (plural present third-person)
wrāhhīn (past plural third-person)
wrih (present singular)
wrëhhet (plural present)
wrëhhanti (present)
giwrohhan (past)


ezzen

third-person plural present subjunctive of ëȥȥan


heizan

heiȥan (canonical)
heiȥan (infinitive)
heiȥu (first-person present singular)
heiȥo (first-person present singular)
hiaȥ (first-person past singular)
heiȥis (present second-person singular)
heiȥist (present second-person singular)
hiaȥi (past second-person singular)
heiȥit (present singular third-person)
hiaȥ (past singular third-person)
heiȥem (first-person plural present)
heiȥemēs (first-person plural present)
hiaȥum (first-person past plural)
hiaȥumēs (first-person past plural)
heiȥet (plural present second-person)
hiaȥut (past plural second-person)
heiȥant (plural present third-person)
hiaȥun (past plural third-person)
heiȥe (first-person present singular)
hiaȥi (first-person past singular)
heiȥēs (present second-person singular)
heiȥēst (present second-person singular)
hiaȥīs (past second-person singular)
hiaȥīst (past second-person singular)
heiȥe (present singular third-person)
hiaȥi (past singular third-person)
heiȥēm (first-person plural present)
hiaȥīm (first-person past plural)
hiaȥīmēs (first-person past plural)
heiȥēt (plural present second-person)
hiaȥīt (past plural second-person)
heiȥēn (plural present third-person)
hiaȥīn (past plural third-person)
heiȥ (present singular)
heiȥet (plural present)
heiȥanti (present)
giheiȥan (past)
heiȥȥan (alternative)

Middle High German: heiȥen

Bavarian: hoazn

Cimbrian: hoazan

Mòcheno: hoasn

German: heißen

Luxembourgish: heeschen (fully merged with *aiskōn)

Yiddish: הייסן (heysn)

From Proto-West Germanic *haitan, see also Old Saxon hētan, Old English hātan, Old Norse heita, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (haitan).


tretan

trëtan (canonical)
trëtan (infinitive)
tritu (first-person present singular)
trito (first-person present singular)
trat (first-person past singular)
tritis (present second-person singular)
tritist (present second-person singular)
trāti (past second-person singular)
tritit (present singular third-person)
trat (past singular third-person)
trëtem (first-person plural present)
trëtemēs (first-person plural present)
trātum (first-person past plural)
trātumēs (first-person past plural)
trëtet (plural present second-person)
trātut (past plural second-person)
trëtant (plural present third-person)
trātun (past plural third-person)
trëte (first-person present singular)
trāti (first-person past singular)
trëtēs (present second-person singular)
trëtēst (present second-person singular)
trātīs (past second-person singular)
trātīst (past second-person singular)
trëte (present singular third-person)
trāti (past singular third-person)
trëtēm (first-person plural present)
trātīm (first-person past plural)
trātīmēs (first-person past plural)
trëtēt (plural present second-person)
trātīt (past plural second-person)
trëtēn (plural present third-person)
trātīn (past plural third-person)
trit (present singular)
trëtet (plural present)
trëtanti (present)
gitrëtan (past)

Middle High German: trëten

German: treten

From Proto-West Germanic *tredan, from Proto-Germanic *trudaną.


bahhan

bahhan (infinitive)
bahhu (first-person present singular)
bahho (first-person present singular)
buoh (first-person past singular)
bahhis (present second-person singular)
bahhist (present second-person singular)
buohhi (past second-person singular)
bahhit (present singular third-person)
buoh (past singular third-person)
bahhem (first-person plural present)
bahhemēs (first-person plural present)
buohhum (first-person past plural)
buohhumēs (first-person past plural)
bahhet (plural present second-person)
buohhut (past plural second-person)
bahhant (plural present third-person)
buohhun (past plural third-person)
bahhe (first-person present singular)
buohhi (first-person past singular)
bahhēs (present second-person singular)
bahhēst (present second-person singular)
buohhīs (past second-person singular)
buohhīst (past second-person singular)
bahhe (present singular third-person)
buohhi (past singular third-person)
bahhēm (first-person plural present)
buohhīm (first-person past plural)
buohhīmēs (first-person past plural)
bahhēt (plural present second-person)
buohhīt (past plural second-person)
bahhēn (plural present third-person)
buohhīn (past plural third-person)
bah (present singular)
bahhet (plural present)
bahhanti (present)
gibahhan (past)
bachan (alternative)

Middle High German: bachen

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *bakan.


loufan

loufan (infinitive)
loufu (first-person present singular)
loufo (first-person present singular)
liof (first-person past singular)
loufis (present second-person singular)
loufist (present second-person singular)
liofi (past second-person singular)
loufit (present singular third-person)
liof (past singular third-person)
loufem (first-person plural present)
loufemēs (first-person plural present)
liofum (first-person past plural)
liofumēs (first-person past plural)
loufet (plural present second-person)
liofut (past plural second-person)
loufant (plural present third-person)
liofun (past plural third-person)
loufe (first-person present singular)
liofi (first-person past singular)
loufēs (present second-person singular)
loufēst (present second-person singular)
liofīs (past second-person singular)
liofīst (past second-person singular)
loufe (present singular third-person)
liofi (past singular third-person)
loufēm (first-person plural present)
liofīm (first-person past plural)
liofīmēs (first-person past plural)
loufēt (plural present second-person)
liofīt (past plural second-person)
loufēn (plural present third-person)
liofīn (past plural third-person)
louf (present singular)
loufet (plural present)
loufanti (present)
giloufan (past)

Middle High German: loufen

German: laufen

From Proto-West Germanic *hlaupan, from Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną.


dionon

dionōn (canonical)
dionōn (infinitive)
dionōm (first-person present singular)
dionōn (first-person present singular)
dionōta (first-person past singular)
dionōs (present second-person singular)
dionōst (present second-person singular)
dionōtōs (past second-person singular)
dionōtōst (past second-person singular)
dionōt (present singular third-person)
dionōta (past singular third-person)
dionōm (first-person plural present)
dionōmēs (first-person plural present)
dionōtum (first-person past plural)
dionōtumēs (first-person past plural)
dionōt (plural present second-person)
dionōtut (past plural second-person)
dionōnt (plural present third-person)
dionōtun (past plural third-person)
diono (first-person present singular)
dionōti (first-person past singular)
dionōtīs (past second-person singular)
diono (present singular third-person)
dionōti (past singular third-person)
dionōtīm (first-person past plural)
dionōtīmēs (first-person past plural)
dionōtīt (past plural second-person)
dionōn (plural present third-person)
dionōtīn (past plural third-person)
diono (present singular)
dionōt (plural present)
dionōnti (present)
gidionōt (past)
thionōn (alternative)

Middle High German: dienen

Cimbrian: diinan

German: dienen

Luxembourgish: déngen

Vilamovian: dinn

Yiddish: דינען (dinen)

From Proto-West Germanic *þewanōn, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōną.


snidet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of snīdan


snidet

second-person plural present subjunctive of snīdan


snidu

first-person singular present indicative of snīdan


snidant

third-person plural present indicative of snīdan


snidit

third-person singular present indicative of snīdan


snitun

third-person plural preterite indicative of snīdan


snitut

second-person plural preterite indicative of snīdan


snidis

snīdis (canonical)
snīdist (alternative)

second-person singular present indicative of snīdan


snitis

snitīs (canonical)
snitīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of snīdan


snitit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of snīdan


snitin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of snīdan


snidem

snīdem (canonical)
snīdemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative of snīdan


snidem

snīdēm (canonical)
snīdemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present subjunctive of snīdan


snitum

first-person plural preterite indicative of snīdan


snitim

snitīm (canonical)
snitīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of snīdan


ritem

first-person plural present indicative of rītan


ritem

first-person plural present subjunctive of rītan


ritant

third-person plural present indicative of rītan


ritet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of rītan


ritet

second-person plural present subjunctive of rītan


ginesan

Middle High German: genësen

German: genesen

to survive, to recover, to heal, to get away, to be saved


uznimit

third-person singular present indicative of ūȥnëman


uznemen

third-person plural present subjunctive of ūȥnëman


uznim

second-person singular imperative of ūȥnëman


uznemant

third-person plural present indicative of ūȥnëman


uznemet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of ūȥnëman


uznemet

second-person plural present subjunctive of ūȥnëman


uznemes

ūȥnëmēs (canonical)
ūȥnëmēst (alternative)

second-person singular present subjunctive of ūȥnëman


uznami

second-person singular past indicative of ūȥnëman

first/third-person singular past subjunctive of ūȥnëman


nemant

third-person plural present indicative of nëman


kius

second-person singular imperative of kiosan


uzneme

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of ūȥnëman


fliozan

flioȥan (canonical)
flioȥan (infinitive)
fliuȥu (first-person present singular)
fliuȥo (first-person present singular)
flōȥ (first-person past singular)
fliuȥis (present second-person singular)
fliuȥist (present second-person singular)
fluȥȥi (past second-person singular)
fliuȥit (present singular third-person)
flōȥ (past singular third-person)
flioȥem (first-person plural present)
flioȥemēs (first-person plural present)
fluȥȥum (first-person past plural)
fluȥȥumēs (first-person past plural)
flioȥet (plural present second-person)
fluȥȥut (past plural second-person)
flioȥant (plural present third-person)
fluȥȥun (past plural third-person)
flioȥe (first-person present singular)
fluȥȥi (first-person past singular)
flioȥēs (present second-person singular)
flioȥēst (present second-person singular)
fluȥȥīs (past second-person singular)
fluȥȥīst (past second-person singular)
flioȥe (present singular third-person)
fluȥȥi (past singular third-person)
flioȥēm (first-person plural present)
fluȥȥīm (first-person past plural)
fluȥȥīmēs (first-person past plural)
flioȥēt (plural present second-person)
fluȥȥīt (past plural second-person)
flioȥēn (plural present third-person)
fluȥȥīn (past plural third-person)
fliuȥ (present singular)
flioȥet (plural present)
flioȥanti (present)
gifloȥȥan (past)
flioȥȥan (alternative)

Middle High German: vlieȥen

German: fließen

From Proto-West Germanic *fleutan. Compare Old English flēotan.


brih

second-person singular present imperative of brëhhan


brehhet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of brëhhan


brehhet

second-person plural present subjunctive of brëhhan


brehhem

brëhhem (canonical)
brëhhemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative of brëhhan


brehhem

brëhhēm (canonical)
brëhhemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present subjunctive of brëhhan


beiz

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of bīȥan


nimit

third-person singular present indicative of nëman


namim

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of nëman


uznamin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of ūȥnëman


uznamit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of ūȥnëman


uznamun

third-person plural preterite indicative of ūȥnëman


uznamut

second-person plural preterite indicative of ūȥnëman


uznemem

ūȥnëmem (canonical)
ūȥnëmemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative of ūȥnëman


uznemem

ūȥnëmēm (canonical)
ūȥnëmemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present subjunctive of ūȥnëman


uznamum

ūȥnāmum (canonical)
ūȥnāmumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of ūȥnëman


uznamis

ūȥnāmīs (canonical)
ūȥnāmīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of ūȥnëman


uznamim

ūȥnāmīm (canonical)
ūȥnāmīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of ūȥnëman


uznimis

ūȥnimis (canonical)
ūȥnimist (alternative)

second-person singular present indicative of ūȥnëman


uznimu

first-person singular present indicative of ūȥnëman


ritut

second-person plural preterite indicative of rītan


ritin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of rītan


ritis

second-person singular present indicative of rītan


ritis

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of rītan


flugin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of fliogan


flugin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of fliohan


flugun

third-person plural preterite indicative of fliogan


flugun

third-person plural preterite indicative of fliohan


floug

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of fliogan


flugut

second-person plural preterite indicative of fliogan


flugut

second-person plural preterite indicative of fliohan


flugim

flugīm (canonical)
flugīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of fliogan


flugim

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of fliohan


flehtes

flëhtēs (canonical)
flëhtēst (alternative)

second-person singular present subjunctive of flëhtan


brahhi

second-person singular preterite indicative of brëhhan

first/third-person singular preterite subjunctive of brëhhan


brahhin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of brëhhan


brahhit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of brëhhan


brahhun

third-person plural preterite indicative of brëhhan


brahhut

second-person plural preterite indicative of brëhhan


brehhe

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of brëhhan


brehhen

third-person plural present subjunctive of brëhhan


brehhant

third-person plural present indicative of brëhhan


brihhit

third-person singular present indicative of brëhhan


brahhim

brāhhīm (canonical)
brāhhīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of brëhhan


brahhum

brāhhum (canonical)
brāhhumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of brëhhan


brahhis

brāhhīs (canonical)
brāhhīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of brëhhan


brehhes

brëhhēs (canonical)
brëhhēst (alternative)

second-person singular present subjunctive of brëhhan


brihhu

first-person singular present indicative of brëhhan


brihhis

second-person singular present indicative of brëhhan


floz

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of flioȥan


flioze

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of flioȥan


fliuzu

first-person singular present indicative of flioȥan


fliuzit

third-person singular present indicative of flioȥan


fliuzis

fliuȥis (canonical)
fliuȥist (alternative)

second-person singular present indicative of flioȥan


fliozant

third-person plural present indicative of flioȥan


fliozes

flioȥēs (canonical)
flioȥēst (alternative)

second-person singular present subjunctive of flioȥan


fliozen

third-person plural present subjunctive of flioȥan


fliuz

second-person singular present imperative of flioȥan


fluzzi

second-person singular past indicative of flioȥan

first/third-person singular past subjunctive of flioȥan


fliozem

flioȥem (canonical)
flioȥemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative of flioȥan


fliozem

flioȥēm (canonical)
flioȥemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present subjunctive of flioȥan


fluzzin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of flioȥan


fluzzun

third-person plural preterite indicative of flioȥan


fliozet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of flioȥan


fliozet

second-person plural present subjunctive of flioȥan


fluzzis

fluȥȥīs (canonical)
fluȥȥīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of flioȥan


fluzzut

second-person plural preterite indicative of flioȥan


fluzzit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of flioȥan


fluzzim

fluȥȥīm (canonical)
fluȥȥīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of flioȥan


fluzzum

fluȥȥum (canonical)
fluȥȥumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of flioȥan


fliohant

third-person plural present indicative of fliohan


fliohe

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of fliohan


fliohet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of fliohan


fliohet

second-person plural present subjunctive of fliohan


fliohen

third-person plural present subjunctive of fliohan


fliuh

second-person singular present imperative of fliohan


fliuhit

third-person singular present indicative of fliohan


fliuhu

first-person singular present indicative of fliohan


fliohem

first-person plural present indicative of fliohan


fliohem

fliohēm (canonical)
fliohemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present subjunctive of fliohan


fliohes

fliohēs (canonical)
fliohēst (alternative)

second-person singular present subjunctive of fliohan


fliuhis

second-person singular present indicative of fliohan


flioget

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of fliogan


flioget

second-person plural present subjunctive of fliogan


flioges

fliogēs (canonical)
fliogēst (alternative)

second-person singular present subjunctive of fliogan


fliugis

second-person singular present indicative of fliogan


fliogant

third-person plural present indicative of fliogan


fliug

second-person singular present imperative of fliogan


fliogen

third-person plural present subjunctive of fliogan


flioge

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of fliogan


fliugit

third-person singular present indicative of fliogan


fliugu

first-person singular present indicative of fliogan


fliogem

first-person plural present indicative of fliogan


fliogem

fliogēm (canonical)
fliogemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present subjunctive of fliogan


skiozet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of skioȥan


skiozet

second-person plural present subjunctive of skioȥan


skiozant

third-person plural present indicative of skioȥan


skiuz

second-person singular present imperative of skioȥan


skiozen

third-person plural present subjunctive of skioȥan


skiuzit

third-person singular present indicative of skioȥan


skoz

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of skioȥan


skuzzi

second-person singular past indicative of skioȥan

first/third-person singular past subjunctive of skioȥan


skioze

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of skioȥan


skiuzu

first-person singular present indicative of skioȥan


skuzzin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of skioȥan


skuzzit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of skioȥan


skuzzun

third-person plural preterite indicative of skioȥan


skuzzut

second-person plural preterite indicative of skioȥan


skuzzim

skuȥȥīm (canonical)
skuȥȥīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of skioȥan


skuzzum

skuȥȥum (canonical)
skuȥȥumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of skioȥan


skiozem

skioȥem (canonical)
skioȥemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative of skioȥan


skiozem

skioȥēm (canonical)
skioȥemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present subjunctive of skioȥan


skuzzis

skuȥȥīs (canonical)
skuȥȥīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of skioȥan


skiozes

skioȥēs (canonical)
skioȥēst (alternative)

second-person singular present subjunctive of skioȥan


skiuzis

skiuȥis (canonical)
skiuȥist (alternative)

second-person singular present indicative of skioȥan


bizes

second-person singular present subjunctive of bīȥan


flaht

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of flëhtan


fluhtun

third-person plural preterite indicative of flëhtan


fluhtut

second-person plural preterite indicative of flëhtan


fluhtin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of flëhtan


fluhtit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of flëhtan


fliht

second-person singular present imperative of flëhtan


flihtit

third-person singular present indicative of flëhtan


flehtant

third-person plural present indicative of flëhtan


flehtem

flëhtem (canonical)
flëhtemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative of flëhtan


flehtem

flëhtēm (canonical)
flëhtemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present subjunctive of flëhtan


fluhtim

fluhtīm (canonical)
fluhtīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of flëhtan


fluhtum

first-person plural preterite indicative of flëhtan


fluhtis

fluhtīs (canonical)
fluhtīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of flëhtan


flihtis

second-person singular present indicative of flëhtan


flihtu

first-person singular present indicative of flëhtan


bizzi

second-person singular preterite indicative of bīȥan

first/third-person singular preterite subjunctive of bīȥan


mahhom

first-person singular present indicative of mahhōn


mahhom

mahhōm (canonical)
mahhōmēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of mahhōn


mahhota

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of mahhōn


mahhoti

first/third-person singular preterite subjunctive of mahhōn


mahho

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of mahhōn

second-person singular present imperative of mahhōn


mahhont

third-person plural present indicative of mahhōn


mahhotun

third-person plural preterite indicative of mahhōn


mahhotin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of mahhōn


mahhotut

second-person plural preterite indicative of mahhōn


mahhotit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of mahhōn


mahhos

mahhōs (canonical)
mahhōst (alternative)

second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of mahhōn


mahhotos

mahhōtōs (canonical)
mahhōtōst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite indicative of mahhōn


mahhotis

mahhōtīs (canonical)
mahhōtīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of mahhōn


mahhot

third-person singular present indicative of mahhōn

second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive/imperative of mahhōn


mahhotum

mahhōtum (canonical)
mahhōtumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of mahhōn


mahhotim

mahhōtīm (canonical)
mahhōtīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of mahhōn


thanko

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of thankōn

second-person singular present imperative of thankōn


thankota

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of thankōn


thankos

thankōs (canonical)
thankōst (alternative)

second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of thankōn


grifant

third-person plural present indicative of grīfan


grifet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of grīfan


grifet

second-person plural present subjunctive of grīfan


grifis

grīfis (canonical)
grīfist (alternative)

second-person singular present indicative of grīfan


grifen

third-person plural present subjunctive of grīfan


bizem

first-person plural present indicative of bīȥan


bizem

first-person plural present subjunctive of bīȥan


bizit

third-person singular present indicative of bīȥan


bizant

third-person plural present indicative of bīȥan


bizzin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of bīȥan


bizzit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of bīȥan


bizzun

third-person plural preterite indicative of bīȥan


bizzut

second-person plural preterite indicative of bīȥan


bizzim

biȥȥīm (canonical)
biȥȥīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of bīȥan


bizzum

biȥȥum (canonical)
biȥȥumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of bīȥan


bizzis

biȥȥīs (canonical)
biȥȥīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of bīȥan


grifit

third-person singular present indicative of grīfan


griffit

second-person plural past subjunctive of grīfan


griffut

second-person plural past indicative of grīfan


griffun

third-person plural past indicative of grīfan


griffim

griffīm (canonical)
griffīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of grīfan


griffum

first-person plural preterite indicative of grīfan


griffis

griffīs (canonical)
griffīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of grīfan


azum

first-person plural preterite indicative of ëȥȥan


ezzet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of ëȥȥan


ezzet

second-person plural present subjunctive of ëȥȥan


ezze

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of ëȥȥan


ezzes

second-person singular present subjunctive of ëȥȥan


ezzem

first-person plural present indicative of ëȥȥan


ezzem

first-person plural present subjunctive of ëȥȥan


izzu

first-person singular present indicative of ëȥȥan


ezzant

third-person plural present indicative of ëȥȥan


azun

third-person plural preterite indicative of ëȥȥan


azut

second-person plural preterite indicative of ëȥȥan


azit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of ëȥȥan


izzis

second-person singular present indicative of ëȥȥan


dankom

first-person singular present indicative of dankōn


dankom

dankōm (canonical)
dankōmēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of dankōn


thankom

thankōm (canonical)
thankōn (alternative)

first-person singular present indicative of thankōn


thankom

thankōs (canonical)
thankōmēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of thankōn


thankot

third-person singular present indicative of thankōn

second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive/imperative of thankōn


dankot

third-person singular present indicative of dankōn

second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive/imperative of dankōn


dankont

third-person plural present indicative of dankōn


thankont

third-person plural present indicative of thankōn


dankotun

third-person plural preterite indicative of dankōn


thankotun

third-person plural preterite indicative of thankōn


dankotin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of dankōn


thankotin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of thankōn


thankotit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of thankōn


dankotit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of dankōn


dankotut

second-person plural preterite indicative of dankōn


thankotut

second-person plural preterite indicative of thankōn


thankoti

first/third-person singular preterite subjunctive of thankōn


dankoti

first/third-person singular preterite subjunctive of dankōn


dankotis

dankōtīs (canonical)
dankōtīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of dankōn


thankotis

thankōtīs (canonical)
thankōtīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of thankōn


dankotos

dankōtōs (canonical)
dankōtōst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite indicative of dankōn


thankotos

thankōtōs (canonical)
thankōtōst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite indicative of thankōn


thankotum

thankōtum (canonical)
thankōtumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of thankōn


dankotum

dankōtum (canonical)
dankōtumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of dankōn


thankotim

thankōtīm (canonical)
thankōtīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of thankōn


dankotim

dankōtīm (canonical)
dankōtīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of dankōn


wrahhun

third-person plural preterite indicative of wrëhhan


rahhun

third-person plural preterite indicative of rëhhan


rahhin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of rëhhan


rehhe

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of rëhhan


wrehhe

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of wrëhhan


wrih

second-person singular present imperative of wrëhhan


stehhe

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of stëhhan


stahhun

third-person plural preterite indicative of stëhhan


stahhin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of stëhhan


rihhit

third-person singular present indicative of rëhhan


wrihhit

third-person singular present indicative of wrëhhan


stihhit

third-person singular present indicative of stëhhan


suohhit

third-person singular present indicative of suohhen


suohhe

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of suohhen


stehhant

third-person plural present indicative of stëhhan


stehhanti

Middle High German: stëchende

German: stechend

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *stekandī.


wrehhant

third-person plural present indicative of wrëhhan


rehhant

third-person plural present indicative of rëhhan


wrahhin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of wrëhhan


stahhi

second-person singular preterite indicative of stëhhan

first/third-person singular preterite subjunctive of stëhhan


wrahhi

second-person singular preterite indicative of wrëhhan

first/third-person singular preterite subjunctive of wrëhhan


wrehhet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of wrëhhan


wrehhet

second-person plural present subjunctive of wrëhhan


stehhet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of stëhhan


stehhet

second-person plural present subjunctive of stëhhan


rehhet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of rëhhan


rehhet

second-person plural present subjunctive of rëhhan


suohhet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of suohhen


suohhet

second-person plural present subjunctive of suohhen


swelget

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of swëlgan


swelget

second-person plural present subjunctive of swëlgan


swalg

first/third-person singular past indicative of swëlgan


swilg

second-person singular present imperative of swëlgan


helfes

hëlfēs (canonical)
hëlfēst (alternative)

second-person singular present subjunctive of hëlfan


swelges

swëlgēs (canonical)
swëlgēst (alternative)

second-person singular present subjunctive of swëlgan


wrehhen

third-person plural present subjunctive of wrëhhan


stehhen

third-person plural present subjunctive of stëhhan


rehhen

third-person plural present subjunctive of rëhhan


wrihhu

first-person singular present indicative of wrëhhan


stihhu

first-person singular present indicative of stëhhan


rihhu

first-person singular present indicative of rëhhan


rihhis

second-person singular present indicative of rëhhan


rehhem

rëhhem (canonical)
rëhhemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative of rëhhan


rehhem

rëhhēm (canonical)
rëhhemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present subjunctive of rëhhan


wrihhis

second-person singular present indicative of wrëhhan


stihhis

second-person singular present indicative of stëhhan


hilfit

third-person singular present indicative of hëlfan


helfant

third-person plural present indicative of hëlfan


helfant

desc

Middle High German: hëlfant, elefant, elfant (relatinisation)

Alemannic German: Elifant

desctree

German: Elefant, Elephant (obsolete)
→ Kashubian: élefant
→ Lower Sorbian: elefant
→ Saterland Frisian: Elefant

Luxembourgish: Elefant

Vilamovian: elefaont

Yiddish: העלפֿאַנד (helfand)

From Proto-West Germanic *elpand (“elephant, ivory”)


hulfun

third-person plural preterite indicative of hëlfan


hulfin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of hëlfan


hulfit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of hëlfan


hulfi

second-person singular past indicative of hëlfan

first/third-person singular past subjunctive of hëlfan


hulfut

second-person plural preterite indicative of hëlfan


hilfis

second-person singular present indicative of hëlfan


hilfu

first-person singular present indicative of hëlfan


hulfis

hulfīs (canonical)
hulfīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of hëlfan


helfem

hëlfem (canonical)
hëlfemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative of hëlfan


helfem

hëlfēm (canonical)
hëlfemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present subjunctive of hëlfan


hulfim

hulfīm (canonical)
hulfīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of hëlfan


hulfum

first-person plural preterite indicative of hëlfan


stehhes

stëhhēs (canonical)
stëhhēst (alternative)

second-person singular present subjunctive of stëhhan


stehhem

stëhhem (canonical)
stëhhemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative of stëhhan


stehhem

stëhhēm (canonical)
stëhhemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present subjunctive of stëhhan


wrahhit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of wrëhhan


stahhit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of stëhhan


stahhut

second-person plural preterite indicative of stëhhan


stahhum

stāhhum (canonical)
stāhhumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of stëhhan


stahhim

stāhhīm (canonical)
stāhhīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of stëhhan


wrahhim

wrāhhīm (canonical)
wrāhhīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of wrëhhan


wrahhum

wrāhhum (canonical)
wrāhhumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of wrëhhan


stahhis

stāhhīs (canonical)
stāhhīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of stëhhan


wrahhis

wrāhhīs (canonical)
wrāhhīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of wrëhhan


wrahhut

second-person plural preterite indicative of wrëhhan


swilgu

first-person singular present indicative of swëlgan


swulgi

second-person singular past indicative of swëlgan

first/third-person singular past subjunctive of swëlgan


swilgis

second-person singular present indicative of swëlgan


swilgit

third-person singular present indicative of swëlgan


swelgant

third-person plural present indicative of swëlgan


dionotis

dionōtīs (canonical)
dionōtīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of dionōn


thionotis

thionōtīs (canonical)
thionōtīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of thionōn


dionom

first-person singular present indicative of dionōn


dionom

dionōm (canonical)
dionōmēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of dionōn


thionom

thionōm (canonical)
thionōn (alternative)

first-person singular present indicative of thionōn


thionom

thionōm (canonical)
thionōmēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of thionōn


dionot

second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive/imperative of dionōn

third-person singular present indicative of dionōn


thionot

third-person singular present indicative of thionōn

second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive/imperative of thionōn


diono

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of dionōn

second-person singular present imperative of dionōn


thiono

second-person singular present imperative of thionōn

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of thionōn


dionont

third-person plural present indicative of dionōn


thionont

third-person plural present indicative of thionōn


dionos

dionōs (canonical)
dionōst (alternative)

second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of dionōn


thionos

thionōs (canonical)
thionōst (alternative)

second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of thionōn


dionota

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of dionōn


dionoti

first/third-person singular preterite subjunctive of dionōn


thionota

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of thionōn


thionoti

first/third-person singular preterite subjunctive of thionōn


dionotin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of dionōn


thionotin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of thionōn


thionotun

third-person plural preterite indicative of thionōn


dionotun

third-person plural preterite indicative of dionōn


dionotut

second-person plural preterite indicative of dionōn


thionotut

second-person plural preterite indicative of thionōn


dionotit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of dionōn


thionotit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of thionōn


dionotum

dionōtum (canonical)
dionōtumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of dionōn


thionotum

thionōtum (canonical)
thionōtumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of thionōn


dionotim

dionōtīm (canonical)
dionōtīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of dionōn


thionotim

thionōtīm (canonical)
thionōtīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of thionōn


dionotos

dionōtōs (canonical)
dionōtōst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite indicative of dionōn


thionotos

thionōtōs (canonical)
thionōtōst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite indicative of thionōn


wrehhem

wrëhhem (canonical)
wrëhhemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative of wrëhhan


wrehhem

wrëhhēm (canonical)
wrëhhemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present subjunctive of wrëhhan


wrehhes

wrëhhēs (canonical)
wrëhhēst (alternative)

second-person singular present subjunctive of wrëhhan


rehhes

rëhhēs (canonical)
rëhhēst (alternative)

second-person singular present indicative of rëhhan


rahhit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of rëhhan


rahhut

second-person plural preterite indicative of rëhhan


rahhis

rāhhīs (canonical)
rāhhīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of rëhhan


rahhi

first/third-person plural preterite subjunctive of rëhhan


rahhim

rāhhīm (canonical)
rāhhīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of rëhhan


rahhum

rāhhum (canonical)
rāhhumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of rëhhan


quimu

first-person singular present indicative of quëman


quami

second-person singular past indicative of quëman

first/third-person singular past subjunctive of quëman


quemet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of quëman


quemet

second-person plural present subjunctive of quëman


quemant

third-person plural present indicative of quëman


quimit

third-person singular present indicative of quëman


quemem

quëmem (canonical)
quëmemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative of quëman


quemem

quëmēm (canonical)
quëmemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present subjunctive of quëman


quimis

second-person singular present indicative of quëman


quamim

quāmīm (canonical)
quāmīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of quëman


quamum

quāmum (canonical)
quāmumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of quëman


quamis

quāmīs (canonical)
quāmīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of quëman


quamin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of quëman


quamun

third-person plural preterite indicative of quëman


quamit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of quëman


quamut

second-person plural preterite indicative of quëman


anaquemet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of anaquëman


anaquemet

second-person plural present subjunctive of anaquëman


anaquemen

third-person plural present subjunctive of anaquëman


anaquamit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of anaquëman


anaquamut

second-person plural preterite indicative of anaquëman


anaquam

first/third-person singular past indicative of anaquëman


anaquamin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of anaquëman


anaquamun

third-person plural preterite indicative of anaquëman


anaquemant

third-person plural present indicative of anaquëman


anaquami

second-person singular past indicative of anaquëman

first/third-person singular past subjunctive of anaquëman


anaquimit

third-person singular present indicative of anaquëman


anaqueme

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of anaquëman


anaquemem

anaquëmem (canonical)
anaquëmemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative of anaquëman


anaquemem

anaquëmēm (canonical)
anaquëmemēs (alternative)

first-person plural present subjunctive of anaquëman


anaquemes

anaquëmēs (canonical)
anaquëmēst (alternative)

second-person singular present subjunctive of anaquëman


anaquamim

anaquāmīm (canonical)
anaquāmīmēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of anaquëman


anaquamum

anaquāmum (canonical)
anaquāmumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of anaquëman


anaquamis

anaquāmīs (canonical)
anaquāmīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of quëman


anaquimis

second-person singular present indicative of anaquëman


anaquimu

first-person singular present indicative of anaquëman


berant

third-person plural present indicative of bëran


biris

second-person singular present indicative of bëran


zamum

first-person plural preterite indicative of zëman


sprahhum

sprāhhum (canonical)
sprāhhumēs (alternative)

first-person plural preterite indicative of sprëhhan


zamun

third-person plural preterite indicative of zëman


zamut

second-person plural preterite indicative of zëman


zamit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of zëman


zemet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of zëman


zemet

second-person plural present subjunctive of zëman


zemem

first-person plural present indicative of zëman


zemem

first-person plural present subjunctive of zëman


zemant

third-person plural present indicative of zëman


zimis

second-person singular present indicative of zëman


zimit

third-person singular present indicative of zëman


zamim

first-person plural preterite subjunctive of zëman


sweres

swërēs (canonical)
swërēst (alternative)

second-person singular present subjunctive of swëran


sweret

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of swëran


sweret

second-person plural present subjunctive of swëran


swir

second-person singular imperative of swëran


swerem

swërem (canonical)
swëremēs (alternative)

first-person plural present indicative of swëran


swerem

swërēm (canonical)
swëremēs (alternative)

first-person plural present subjunctive of swëran


swerant

third-person plural present indicative of swëran


swarun

third-person plural preterite indicative of swëran


swarut

second-person plural preterite indicative of swëran


swaris

swārīs (canonical)
swārīst (alternative)

second-person singular preterite subjunctive of swëran


swarit

second-person plural preterite subjunctive of swëran


swarin

third-person plural preterite subjunctive of swëran


swarim

swārīm (canonical)
swārīmēs (alternative)


swiru

first-person singular present indicative of swëran


swiris

second-person singular present indicative of swëran


swirit

third-person singular present indicative of swëran


sprehhen

third-person plural present subjunctive of sprëhhan


sprehhant

third-person plural present indicative of sprëhhan


sprahhi

second-person singular preterite indicative of sprëhhan

first/third-person singular preterite subjunctive of sprëhhan


sprehhet

second-person plural present indicative/imperative of sprëhhan


sprehhet

second-person plural present subjunctive of sprëhhan


sprihhit

third-person singular present indicative of sprëhhan