"swarz" meaning in Old High German

See swarz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /s̠wart͡s/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, whence also Old Saxon swart, Old English sweart (English sward, swart, swarth, swarthy), Old Norse svartr, Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐍃 (swarts). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”). Etymology templates: {{inh|goh|gmw-pro|*swart}} Proto-West Germanic *swart, {{inh|goh|gem-pro|*swartaz}} Proto-Germanic *swartaz, {{cog|osx|swart}} Old Saxon swart, {{cog|ang|sweart}} Old English sweart, {{cog|en|sward}} English sward, {{m|en|swart}} swart, {{m|en|swarth}} swarth, {{m|en|swarthy}} swarthy, {{cog|non|svartr}} Old Norse svartr, {{cog|got|𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐍃}} Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐍃 (swarts), {{der|goh|ine-pro|*swordo-|t=dirty, dark, black}} Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”) Head templates: {{head|goh|adjective}} swarz
  1. black Categories (topical): Colors

Download JSON data for swarz meaning in Old High German (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "swarz"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: swarz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: swarz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "schwàrz"
          },
          "expansion": "schwàrz",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alsatian: schwàrz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "swg",
            "2": "schwardds"
          },
          "expansion": "Swabian: schwardds",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swabian: schwardds"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "schwoarz"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: schwoarz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: schwoarz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "sbartz"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: sbartz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: sbartz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "schbòrz"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: schbòrz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: schbòrz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "schwatz",
            "3": "zjwats"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: schwatz, zjwats",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: schwatz, zjwats"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "schwarz"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: schwarz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: schwarz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "schwarz"
          },
          "expansion": "German: schwarz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: schwarz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "schwaarz"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: schwaarz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: schwaarz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Rhine Franconian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rhine Franconian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "schwoaz"
          },
          "expansion": "schwoaz",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hessian: schwoaz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdc",
            "2": "schwatz"
          },
          "expansion": "Pennsylvania German: schwatz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pennsylvania German: schwatz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "świöc"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: świöc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: świöc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "שוואַרץ"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: שוואַרץ (shvarts)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: שוואַרץ (shvarts)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swartaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "swart"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon swart",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sweart"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sweart",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sward"
      },
      "expansion": "English sward",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swart"
      },
      "expansion": "swart",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swarth"
      },
      "expansion": "swarth",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swarthy"
      },
      "expansion": "swarthy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "svartr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse svartr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐍃 (swarts)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swordo-",
        "t": "dirty, dark, black"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, whence also Old Saxon swart, Old English sweart (English sward, swart, swarth, swarthy), Old Norse svartr, Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐍃 (swarts). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "swarz",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "goh",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "goh:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "id": "en-swarz-goh-adj-wAbH46sU",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s̠wart͡s/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swarz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "swarz"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: swarz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: swarz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "schwàrz"
          },
          "expansion": "schwàrz",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alsatian: schwàrz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "swg",
            "2": "schwardds"
          },
          "expansion": "Swabian: schwardds",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swabian: schwardds"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "schwoarz"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: schwoarz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: schwoarz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "sbartz"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: sbartz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: sbartz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "schbòrz"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: schbòrz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: schbòrz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "schwatz",
            "3": "zjwats"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: schwatz, zjwats",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: schwatz, zjwats"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "schwarz"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: schwarz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: schwarz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "schwarz"
          },
          "expansion": "German: schwarz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: schwarz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "schwaarz"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: schwaarz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: schwaarz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Rhine Franconian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rhine Franconian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "schwoaz"
          },
          "expansion": "schwoaz",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hessian: schwoaz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdc",
            "2": "schwatz"
          },
          "expansion": "Pennsylvania German: schwatz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pennsylvania German: schwatz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "świöc"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: świöc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: świöc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "שוואַרץ"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: שוואַרץ (shvarts)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: שוואַרץ (shvarts)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swartaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "swart"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon swart",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sweart"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sweart",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sward"
      },
      "expansion": "English sward",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swart"
      },
      "expansion": "swart",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swarth"
      },
      "expansion": "swarth",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swarthy"
      },
      "expansion": "swarthy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "svartr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse svartr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐍃 (swarts)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swordo-",
        "t": "dirty, dark, black"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, whence also Old Saxon swart, Old English sweart (English sward, swart, swarth, swarthy), Old Norse svartr, Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐍃 (swarts). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "swarz",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old High German adjectives",
        "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old High German entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old High German lemmas",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old High German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "goh:Colors"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s̠wart͡s/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swarz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.