"kruska" meaning in Old High German

See kruska in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Unknown. Perhaps a byform of Old High German *grusko (“bran”), from Proto-Germanic *grutskô, from Proto-Germanic *greutaną (“to grind, crush”); or a similar word derived from Proto-Germanic *kreustaną (“to grind”). Etymology templates: {{unk|goh}} Unknown, {{noncog|goh|*grusko|t=bran}} Old High German *grusko (“bran”), {{inh|goh|gem-pro|*grutskô}} Proto-Germanic *grutskô, {{der|goh|gem-pro|*greutaną|t=to grind, crush}} Proto-Germanic *greutaną (“to grind, crush”), {{der|goh|gem-pro|*kreustaną|t=to grind}} Proto-Germanic *kreustaną (“to grind”) Head templates: {{head|goh|noun|||||g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} *kruska f, {{goh-noun|f}} *kruska f
  1. bran Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: crusca, grusko
    Sense id: en-kruska-goh-noun-BRlFonVR Categories (other): Old High German entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for kruska meaning in Old High German (2.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "grüsch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: grüsch",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "perhaps through confluence with grütze"
          },
          "expansion": "(perhaps through confluence with grütze)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: grüsch (perhaps through confluence with grütze)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Grüsch",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Grüsch n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Grüsch n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Krësch",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Krësch m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Krësch m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "grüssen",
            "g": "p",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Cimbrian: grüssen pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Cimbrian: grüssen pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "crusca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: crusca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: crusca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "*grusko",
        "t": "bran"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *grusko (“bran”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grutskô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grutskô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*greutaną",
        "t": "to grind, crush"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *greutaną (“to grind, crush”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kreustaną",
        "t": "to grind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kreustaną (“to grind”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps a byform of Old High German *grusko (“bran”), from Proto-Germanic *grutskô, from Proto-Germanic *greutaną (“to grind, crush”); or a similar word derived from Proto-Germanic *kreustaną (“to grind”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kruska f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*kruska f",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old High German/kruska",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bran"
      ],
      "id": "en-kruska-goh-noun-BRlFonVR",
      "links": [
        [
          "bran",
          "bran"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "crusca"
        },
        {
          "word": "grusko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruska"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "grüsch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: grüsch",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "perhaps through confluence with grütze"
          },
          "expansion": "(perhaps through confluence with grütze)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: grüsch (perhaps through confluence with grütze)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Grüsch",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Grüsch n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Grüsch n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Krësch",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Krësch m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Krësch m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "grüssen",
            "g": "p",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Cimbrian: grüssen pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Cimbrian: grüssen pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "crusca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: crusca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: crusca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "*grusko",
        "t": "bran"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *grusko (“bran”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grutskô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grutskô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*greutaną",
        "t": "to grind, crush"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *greutaną (“to grind, crush”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kreustaną",
        "t": "to grind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kreustaną (“to grind”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps a byform of Old High German *grusko (“bran”), from Proto-Germanic *grutskô, from Proto-Germanic *greutaną (“to grind, crush”); or a similar word derived from Proto-Germanic *kreustaną (“to grind”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kruska f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*kruska f",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old High German/kruska",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old High German feminine nouns",
        "Old High German lemmas",
        "Old High German nouns",
        "Old High German reconstructed nouns",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bran"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bran",
          "bran"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "crusca"
    },
    {
      "word": "grusko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruska"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.