"ger" meaning in Old High German

See ger in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *ger, from Proto-Germanic *geraz. Etymology templates: {{root|goh|ine-pro|*gʰer-|id=yearn}}, {{inh|goh|gmw-pro|*ger}} Proto-West Germanic *ger, {{inh|goh|gem-pro|*geraz}} Proto-Germanic *geraz Head templates: {{head|goh|adjective}} ger
  1. greedy Synonyms: giri
    Sense id: en-ger-goh-adj-NwrtaX3F Categories (other): Old High German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old High German entries with incorrect language header: 81 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *gaiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *gaizaz (“spear”). Etymology templates: {{inh|goh|gmw-pro|*gaiʀ}} Proto-West Germanic *gaiʀ, {{inh|goh|gem-pro|*gaizaz||spear}} Proto-Germanic *gaizaz (“spear”) Head templates: {{head|goh|noun|||||g=m|g2=|head=gēr|sort=}} gēr m, {{goh-noun|m|head=gēr}} gēr m Inflection templates: {{goh-decl-noun-a-m|gēr}} Forms: gēr [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], gēr [nominative, singular], gēra [nominative, plural], gēr [accusative, singular], gēra [accusative, plural], gēres [genitive, singular], gēro [genitive, plural], gēre [dative, singular], gērum [dative, plural], gēru [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural]
  1. spear Categories (topical): Weapons Synonyms: azgēr Derived forms: azgēr
    Sense id: en-ger-goh-noun-jyzJNrGW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lng",
            "2": "ger"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombardic: ger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombardic: ger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "gherone",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Italian: gherone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Italian: gherone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: gēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: gēr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ger"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ger"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gaiʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gaiʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gaizaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaizaz (“spear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gaiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *gaizaz (“spear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gēr",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gērum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "gēr",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gēr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "gēr"
      },
      "expansion": "gēr m",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gēr"
      },
      "name": "goh-decl-noun-a-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "goh",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "goh:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "azgēr"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spear"
      ],
      "id": "en-ger-goh-noun-jyzJNrGW",
      "links": [
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "azgēr"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ger"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ger"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ger",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*geraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geraz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ger, from Proto-Germanic *geraz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "ger",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greedy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ger-goh-adj-NwrtaX3F",
      "links": [
        [
          "greedy",
          "greedy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "giri"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ger"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old High German a-stem nouns",
    "Old High German adjectives",
    "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old High German lemmas",
    "Old High German masculine nouns",
    "Old High German nouns",
    "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰer- (yearn)",
    "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "azgēr"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lng",
            "2": "ger"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombardic: ger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombardic: ger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "gherone",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Italian: gherone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Italian: gherone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: gēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: gēr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ger"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ger"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gaiʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gaiʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gaizaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaizaz (“spear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gaiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *gaizaz (“spear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gēr",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gērum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "gēr",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gēr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "gēr"
      },
      "expansion": "gēr m",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gēr"
      },
      "name": "goh-decl-noun-a-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "goh:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "azgēr"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ger"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old High German adjectives",
    "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old High German lemmas",
    "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰer- (yearn)",
    "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ger"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ger",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*geraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geraz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ger, from Proto-Germanic *geraz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "ger",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "greedy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "greedy",
          "greedy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "giri"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ger"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ger meaning in Old High German (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.