"bizan" meaning in Old High German

See bizan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *bītan, whence also Old English bītan and Old Norse bíta, Gothic 𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (beitan). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”). Etymology templates: {{root|goh|ine-pro|*bʰeyd-}}, {{dercat|goh|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|goh|gmw-pro|*bītan}} Proto-West Germanic *bītan, {{cog|ang|bītan}} Old English bītan, {{cog|non|bíta}} Old Norse bíta, {{cog|got|𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (beitan), {{der|goh|ine-pro|*bʰeyd-||to split}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”) Head templates: {{head|goh|verb|head=bīȥan|head2=|sort=}} bīȥan, {{goh-verb|head=bīȥan}} bīȥan Inflection templates: {{goh-conj-st|bīȥ|beiȥ|biȥȥ|gibiȥȥan|class=1}} Forms: bīȥan [canonical], strong [table-tags], bīȥan [infinitive], bīȥu [first-person, present, singular], bīȥo [first-person, present, singular], beiȥ [first-person, past, singular], bīȥis [present, second-person, singular], bīȥist [present, second-person, singular], biȥȥi [past, second-person, singular], bīȥit [present, singular, third-person], beiȥ [past, singular, third-person], bīȥem [first-person, plural, present], bīȥemēs [first-person, plural, present], biȥȥum [first-person, past, plural], biȥȥumēs [first-person, past, plural], bīȥet [plural, present, second-person], biȥȥut [past, plural, second-person], bīȥant [plural, present, third-person], biȥȥun [past, plural, third-person], bīȥe [first-person, present, singular], biȥȥi [first-person, past, singular], bīȥēs [present, second-person, singular], bīȥēst [present, second-person, singular], biȥȥīs [past, second-person, singular], biȥȥīst [past, second-person, singular], bīȥe [present, singular, third-person], biȥȥi [past, singular, third-person], bīȥēm [first-person, plural, present], biȥȥīm [first-person, past, plural], biȥȥīmēs [first-person, past, plural], bīȥēt [plural, present, second-person], biȥȥīt [past, plural, second-person], bīȥēn [plural, present, third-person], biȥȥīn [past, plural, third-person], bīȥ [present, singular], bīȥet [plural, present], bīȥanti [present], gibiȥȥan [past], bīȥȥan [alternative], pīȥan [alternative], pīȥȥan [alternative]
  1. to bite
    Sense id: en-bizan-goh-verb-Swb~XZyh Categories (other): Old High German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "bīȥen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: bīȥen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: bīȥen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "beißen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: beißen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: beißen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bītan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bītan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bītan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bītan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "bíta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bíta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (beitan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to split"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bītan, whence also Old English bītan and Old Norse bíta, Gothic 𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (beitan). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bīȥan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beiȥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beiȥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥemēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥumēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥēst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥīst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥīmēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibiȥȥan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥȥan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīȥan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīȥȥan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "bīȥan",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bīȥan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "bīȥan"
      },
      "expansion": "bīȥan",
      "name": "goh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bīȥ",
        "2": "beiȥ",
        "3": "biȥȥ",
        "4": "gibiȥȥan",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "goh-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite"
      ],
      "id": "en-bizan-goh-verb-Swb~XZyh",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bizan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "bīȥen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: bīȥen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: bīȥen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "beißen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: beißen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: beißen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bītan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bītan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bītan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bītan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "bíta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bíta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (beitan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to split"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bītan, whence also Old English bītan and Old Norse bíta, Gothic 𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (beitan). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bīȥan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beiȥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beiȥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥemēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥumēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥēst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥīst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥīmēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biȥȥīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibiȥȥan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīȥȥan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīȥan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīȥȥan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "bīȥan",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bīȥan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "bīȥan"
      },
      "expansion": "bīȥan",
      "name": "goh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bīȥ",
        "2": "beiȥ",
        "3": "biȥȥ",
        "4": "gibiȥȥan",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "goh-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old High German class 1 strong verbs",
        "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old High German lemmas",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyd-",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old High German verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bizan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bizan meaning in Old High German (6.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (89e900c and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.