"bagan" meaning in Old High German

See bagan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *bēganą. Etymology templates: {{inh|goh|gem-pro|*bēganą}} Proto-Germanic *bēganą Head templates: {{head|goh|verb|head=bāgan|sort=}} bāgan, {{goh-verb|head=bāgan}} bāgan Inflection templates: {{goh-conj-st|bāg|biag|biag|gibāgan|class=7}} Forms: bāgan [canonical], strong [table-tags], bāgan [infinitive], bāgu [first-person, present, singular], bāgo [first-person, present, singular], biag [first-person, past, singular], bāgis [present, second-person, singular], bāgist [present, second-person, singular], biagi [past, second-person, singular], bāgit [present, singular, third-person], biag [past, singular, third-person], bāgem [first-person, plural, present], bāgemēs [first-person, plural, present], biagum [first-person, past, plural], biagumēs [first-person, past, plural], bāget [plural, present, second-person], biagut [past, plural, second-person], bāgant [plural, present, third-person], biagun [past, plural, third-person], bāge [first-person, present, singular], biagi [first-person, past, singular], bāgēs [present, second-person, singular], bāgēst [present, second-person, singular], biagīs [past, second-person, singular], biagīst [past, second-person, singular], bāge [present, singular, third-person], biagi [past, singular, third-person], bāgēm [first-person, plural, present], biagīm [first-person, past, plural], biagīmēs [first-person, past, plural], bāgēt [plural, present, second-person], biagīt [past, plural, second-person], bāgēn [plural, present, third-person], biagīn [past, plural, third-person], bāg [present, singular], bāget [plural, present], bāganti [present], gibāgan [past]
  1. to fight Synonyms: pāgan Derived forms: bāgalin, bāgāri, bāgāta, bāgheit, bāgostrīt, bāgunga, gibāgan Related terms: bāg, bāga, bāgēn
    Sense id: en-bagan-goh-verb-kizscKQT Categories (other): Old High German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "bāgen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: bāgen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: bāgen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "bägern",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: bägern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: bägern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "bägen"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: bägen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: bägen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "swg",
            "2": "bägeren",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Swabian: bägeren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Swabian: bägeren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "bagarot",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: bagarot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: bagarot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "bagarro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: bagarro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: bagarro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "bagarre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: bagarre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: bagarre; bagarrer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "bagarre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: bagarre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: bagarre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bēganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bēganą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bēganą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bāgan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgemēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagumēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgēst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagīst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagīmēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāganti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibāgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "bāgan",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bāgan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "bāgan"
      },
      "expansion": "bāgan",
      "name": "goh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bāg",
        "2": "biag",
        "3": "biag",
        "4": "gibāgan",
        "class": "7"
      },
      "name": "goh-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bāgalin"
        },
        {
          "word": "bāgāri"
        },
        {
          "word": "bāgāta"
        },
        {
          "word": "bāgheit"
        },
        {
          "word": "bāgostrīt"
        },
        {
          "word": "bāgunga"
        },
        {
          "word": "gibāgan"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This I heard wise men say: that the Antichrist must fight Elias.",
          "ref": "ca. 850, Muspilli lines 37-38",
          "roman": "daz sculi der antichristo / mit Eliase pāgan.",
          "text": "daz hōrtih rahhōn / dia uueroltrehtuuīson,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight"
      ],
      "id": "en-bagan-goh-verb-kizscKQT",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bāg"
        },
        {
          "word": "bāga"
        },
        {
          "word": "bāgēn"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pāgan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bagan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bāgalin"
    },
    {
      "word": "bāgāri"
    },
    {
      "word": "bāgāta"
    },
    {
      "word": "bāgheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "bāgostrīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "bāgunga"
    },
    {
      "word": "gibāgan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "bāgen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: bāgen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: bāgen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "bägern",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: bägern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: bägern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "bägen"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: bägen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: bägen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "swg",
            "2": "bägeren",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Swabian: bägeren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Swabian: bägeren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "bagarot",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: bagarot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: bagarot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "bagarro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: bagarro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: bagarro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "bagarre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: bagarre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: bagarre; bagarrer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "bagarre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: bagarre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: bagarre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bēganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bēganą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bēganą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bāgan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgemēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagumēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgēst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagīst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagīmēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāgēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biagīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāganti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibāgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "bāgan",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bāgan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "bāgan"
      },
      "expansion": "bāgan",
      "name": "goh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bāg",
        "2": "biag",
        "3": "biag",
        "4": "gibāgan",
        "class": "7"
      },
      "name": "goh-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bāg"
    },
    {
      "word": "bāga"
    },
    {
      "word": "bāgēn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old High German class 7 strong verbs",
        "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old High German lemmas",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms with quotations",
        "Old High German verbs",
        "Pages with 6 entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This I heard wise men say: that the Antichrist must fight Elias.",
          "ref": "ca. 850, Muspilli lines 37-38",
          "roman": "daz sculi der antichristo / mit Eliase pāgan.",
          "text": "daz hōrtih rahhōn / dia uueroltrehtuuīson,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pāgan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bagan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bagan meaning in Old High German (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.