wolf

wolfa (plural)
wolf (nominative singular)
wolfa (nominative plural)
wolf (accusative singular)
wolfa (accusative plural)
wolfes (genitive singular)
wolfo (genitive plural)
wolfe (dative singular)
wolfum (dative plural)
wolfu (instrumental singular)

desctree

Middle High German: wolf
Alemannic German: wolf (Italian Walser)
Bavarian: Woif, Wolf
Cimbrian: bolf
Mòcheno: bolf
Udinese: bolf, bölf
German: Wolf
Hunsrik: Wollef
Luxembourgish: Wollef
Pennsylvania German: Wolf
Vilamovian: wūf
Yiddish: וואָלף (volf)

From Proto-West Germanic *wulf, from Proto-Germanic *wulfaz.


al

āl (canonical masculine)
āl (nominative singular)
āla (nominative plural)
āl (accusative singular)
āla (accusative plural)
āles (genitive singular)
ālo (genitive plural)
āle (dative singular)
ālum (dative plural)
ālu (instrumental singular)

Middle High German: āl

German: Aal

Hunsrik: Ool

Luxembourgish: Éil

From Proto-West Germanic *āl, whence also Old English ǣl, Old Norse áll.


palm

palm (nominative singular)
palma (nominative plural)
palm (accusative singular)
palma (accusative plural)
palmes (genitive singular)
palmo (genitive plural)
palme (dative singular)
palmum (dative plural)
palmu (instrumental singular)

Middle High German: palme, balme
Central Franconian:
Hunsrik: Palme, Pallem
German: Palme

Borrowed from Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-.


boc

German: Bock

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *bukk, from Proto-Germanic *bukkaz, whence also Old English buc, Old Norse bukkr; from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuǵ- (“ram”).


mus

mūs (canonical feminine)
mūs (nominative singular)
mūsi (nominative plural)
mūs (accusative singular)
mūsi (accusative plural)
mūsi (genitive singular)
mūso (genitive plural)
mūsi (dative singular)
mūsim (dative plural)
mūsen (dative plural)

desctree

Middle High German: mūs
Alemannic German: Muus, Müss (Uri)
Central Franconian: Muus, Mus (variant spelling), Maus, Mous (Moselle Franconian)
Hunsrik: Maus
Luxembourgish: Maus
Cimbrian: maus
German: Maus
Vilamovian: maojs
Yiddish: מויז (moyz)

From Proto-West Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *múh₂s.


alar

alar (nominative singular)
alara (nominative plural)
alar (accusative singular)
alara (accusative plural)
alares (genitive singular)
alaro (genitive plural)
alare (dative singular)
alarum (dative plural)
alaru (instrumental singular)


bira

desctree

Middle High German: bir, bire, pir
Alemannic German: Biire
Bavarian: Birn
German: Birne
→ Estonian: pirn
→ Kashubian: birna
Hunsrik: Bern
Luxembourgish: Bir
Vilamovian: biyn
Yiddish: באַר (bar)

Monastic borrowing from Medieval Latin pira. The earlier Proto-West Germanic *peru would have yielded Old High German *phera.


figa

Middle High German: vīge
Cimbrian: faiga
German: Feige
Yiddish: פֿײַג (fayg)
→ Polish: figa (see there for further descendants)


blat

Middle High German: blat

Alemannic German: Blatt

Swabian:

Central Franconian: Blatt, Blat

Hunsrik: Blaat

Luxembourgish: Blat

East Central German:

Upper Saxon German:

Vilamovian: błot

East Franconian:

German: Blatt

Rhine Franconian: Blaat, Blatt

Pennsylvania German: Blatt

Yiddish: בלאַט (blat)

From Proto-West Germanic *blad, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, whence also Old Saxon blad, Old English blæd, Old Norse blað. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰl̥h₃oto-, from *bʰleh₃-.


bero

Middle High German: bër

Alemannic German: Bärr

Cimbrian: per

German: Bär

Hunsrik: Bäer

Luxembourgish: Bier

Vilamovian: baor

Yiddish: בער (ber)

From Proto-West Germanic *berō, see also Old English bera, Old Norse bjǫrn.


bona

Middle High German: bōne

Alemannic German: Bone

Central Franconian: Bunn, Buhn, Bohn

Hunsrik: Bohn

Luxembourgish: Boun

German: Bohne

Rhine Franconian: Bohn

Frankfurterisch: [b̥õːn]

Pennsylvania German: Bohn, Buhn

From Proto-West Germanic *baunu, from Proto-Germanic *baunō, whence also Old Saxon bōna, Old English bēan, Old Norse baun.


aro

Middle High German: are, ar

German: Aar (poetic)

From Proto-West Germanic *arō, from Proto-Germanic *arô.

Adelaar

Middle High German: adelare, adelar; older


frosk

frosk (nominative singular)
froska (nominative plural)
frosk (accusative singular)
froska (accusative plural)
froskes (genitive singular)
frosko (genitive plural)
froske (dative singular)
froskum (dative plural)
frosku (instrumental singular)

Middle High German: vrosch

Bavarian: Frosch, Fruasch

Cimbrian: vross, bross, vrosch

Central Franconian: Frösch, Fräsch

Hunsrik: Frosch

Luxembourgish: Fräsch

German: Frosch

Rhine Franconian: Frosch, Fresch

Frankfurterisch: [fʀoʃ]

Pennsylvania German: Frosch


liska

Middle High German: *lische

German: Liesch

Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-West Germanic *hlisku, *hlisiku, *hlusiku (“sedge”), diminutive of Proto-West Germanic *hlus (“reed, sedge”). The ultimate origin could be
* Borrowed from Romance/Medieval Latin lisca, though the reverse is also possible; this could be from Vulgar Latin *alisca, from Latin arista (“(ear of) corn, grain, awn”).
* From Proto-Indo-European *leu, related to Lithuanian laure (“dirty person”), referring to the mud it grows in.
* From a pre-Germanic/pre-Roman substrate language.
Compare Middle Low German lēsch, lǖsch, lūs, lēsek, lēsik (“reed, sedge”), Middle Dutch luusch, Old Saxon hlus (“reed, sedge”).


sterk

sterk (nominative singular)
sterka (nominative plural)
sterk (accusative singular)
sterka (accusative plural)
sterkes (genitive singular)
sterko (genitive plural)
sterke (dative singular)
sterkum (dative plural)
sterku (instrumental singular)


fisk

fisk (nominative singular)
fiska (nominative plural)
fisk (accusative singular)
fiska (accusative plural)
fiskes (genitive singular)
fisko (genitive plural)
fiske (dative singular)
fiskum (dative plural)
fisku (instrumental singular)

Middle High German: visch

Bavarian: Fiisch

Cimbrian: viss, biss, visch

Mòcheno: visch

Central Franconian:

Hunsrik: Fisch

Kölsch: Fesch

German: Fisch

Luxembourgish: Fësch

Transylvanian Saxon: Fäsch

Rhine Franconian:

Palatine German: Fusch, Fisch

Vilamovian: fejś

Yiddish: פֿיש (fish)

From Proto-West Germanic *fisk, from Proto-Germanic *fiskaz, whence also Old English fisċ, Old Norse fiskr, Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (fisks), from Proto-Indo-European *peysk-. Cognates include Latin piscis.


huso

hūso (canonical masculine)
hūso (nominative singular)
hūson (nominative plural)
hūsun (nominative plural)
hūson (accusative singular)
hūsun (accusative singular)
hūson (accusative plural)
hūsun (accusative plural)
hūsen (genitive singular)
hūsin (genitive singular)
hūsōno (genitive plural)
hūsen (dative singular)
hūsin (dative singular)
hūsōm (dative plural)
hūsōn (dative plural)

Middle High German: hūse

desctree

German: Hausen, Hause (archaic)
→ English: hawsom (obsolete)

Unknown. Akin to Middle Low German hūse, hūsen, Middle Dutch huus.


beri

Middle High German: ber

Alemannic German: Berri

Bavarian:

Cimbrian: per

Mòcheno: per

German: Beere

Hunsrik: Beer

Luxembourgish: Bier

Pennsylvania German: Beer

Vilamovian: bjēr

From Proto-West Germanic *baʀi, see also Old English berġe, Old Norse ber.


apful

apful (nominative singular)
apfuli (nominative plural)
apful (accusative singular)
apfuli (accusative plural)
apfules (genitive singular)
apfulo (genitive plural)
apfule (dative singular)
apfulim (dative plural)
apfulen (dative plural)
apfulu (instrumental singular)

Middle High German: apfel, epfel, öpfel, appel
Alemannic German: Öpfel, Apfel
Alsatian: Àpfel, Epfel
Italian Walser: effél, epfel, epfil, öpfil
Swabian: Ebfl
Bavarian: Åpfe
Cimbrian: oupfal, öpfel, öpfl
Mòcheno: epfl
Udinese: eipfele, epfl
Central Franconian: Appel
Hunsrik: Eppel
Luxembourgish: Apel
East Central German:
Upper Saxon German: Abbel, Appel
Vilamovian: epuł
East Franconian:
German: Apfel
Rhine Franconian:
Hessian: Àbbel, Ebbel, Abbel
Pennsylvania German: Abbel, Appel
Yiddish: עפּל (epl)

From Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl. Compare Old Frisian appel, Old English æppel, Gothic *𐌰𐍀𐌻𐍃 (*apls).


affo

Middle High German: affe

Alemannic German: Aff

Central Franconian:

Hunsrik: Aff

German: Affe

Luxembourgish: Af

Rhine Franconian:

Pennsylvania German: Aff

Yiddish: אַפֿע (afe)

From Proto-West Germanic *apō, whence also Old English apa, Old Norse api.


kuo

desctree

Middle High German: kuo, kū, kō, chuo
Alemannic German: Chue
Alsatian: Küeh
Walser: Chua
Bavarian: Kuah, Kouh (Northern Bavarian), Kua (spelling variant)
Cimbrian: khua
Mòcheno: kua
Central Franconian: Kuh, Koh
Hunsrik: Kuh
Luxembourgish: Kou
East Franconian: Kou, Kua, Kuu
German: Kuh
Rhine Franconian:
Pennsylvania German: Kuh
Vilamovian: kü
Yiddish: קו (ku)

From Proto-West Germanic *kō, from Proto-Germanic *kōz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws.


egidehsa

Middle High German: egedëhse, eidëhse

Alemannic German: Heidëchsli

Bavarian: Adachsl, Eidachsl

German: Eidechse, Echse

→ Luxembourgish: Eidechs

Luxembourgish: Eederes (dated)

Vilamovian: edikjys

Yiddish: עקדיש (ekdish, “scorpion”)


eihhorno

Middle High German: eichurne

Alemannic German: Eichhore, Eichhörnli

German: Eichhorn

⇒ German: Eichhörnchen

⇒ Hunsrik: Eichhernche

From Proto-West Germanic *aikwernō, from Proto-Germanic *aikwernô, whence also Old Saxon ēkhorn, Old English ācweorna, Old Norse íkorni.


arawiz

desc

Middle High German: erweiz, erbeiz, arwīs, arwīz, areweiz

Bavarian: Arbaiß

Cimbrian: érbasa

Central Franconian: Ääz, Eerz (Ripuarian), Arwes, Erwes, Erbes, Erres (Moselle Franconian)

Luxembourgish: Ierbes

German: Erbse

Yiddish: אַרבעס (arbes)

From Proto-West Germanic *arwīt, whence also Old Saxon eriwit, Old Norse ertr and Dutch erwt. Possibly related to Latin ervum and Ancient Greek ὄροβος (órobos).


ebur

ebur (nominative singular)
ebura (nominative plural)
ebur (accusative singular)
ebura (accusative plural)
ebures (genitive singular)
eburo (genitive plural)
ebure (dative singular)
eburum (dative plural)
eburu (instrumental singular)

Middle High German: ëber

German: Eber

Hunsrik: Ewert

From Proto-West Germanic *ebur. Cognates include Old English eofor, Old Norse jǫfurr.


pfluma

desctree

Middle High German: pflūme, pfrūme
Alemannic German: Fluume
Cimbrian: frauma
German: Pflaume
Hunsrik: Flaum
Vilamovian: fłaojm
Yiddish: פֿלוים (floym)


kirsa

Middle High German: kirse, kërse
Alemannic German: Chirsi, Chirschi
Bavarian: Kiaschn
Cimbrian: khèrsch, khèersa (Sette Comuni)
Kölsch: Körsche
German: Kirsche, Kersche (archaic or dialectal)
→ Estonian: kirss
Luxembourgish: Kiischt, Kiisch
Rhine Franconian:
Hessian: Kesch
Pennsylvania German: Kasch
Vilamovian: kjyś
Yiddish: קאַרש (karsh)


pfarifrit

desc

Middle High German: phërt, pfërt, pfërit, pfaerît n

Central Franconian: Pääd, Perd (chiefly Moselle Franconian), Päärd (Siegerland Moselle Franconian)

Hunsrik: Peerd, Peer, Pied

Luxembourgish: Päerd

Transylvanian Saxon: Faard

East Central German:

Erzgebirgisch: [ˈpfaːɰ]

Silesian East Central German: Faard

Vilamovian: faod

German: Pferd

Rhine Franconian: Pääd, Päär, Per, Perd

Frankfurterisch: [fæː(ɐ̯)t]

Yiddish: פֿערד (ferd)


ast

Middle High German: ast

Cimbrian: ast

German: Ast

Luxembourgish: Aascht


struz

strūz (canonical masculine)
strūz (nominative singular)
strūza (nominative plural)
strūz (accusative singular)
strūza (accusative plural)
strūzes (genitive singular)
strūzo (genitive plural)
strūze (dative singular)
strūzum (dative plural)
strūzu (instrumental singular)

Middle High German: strūze, strūz, strouz

German: Strauß

Hunsrik: Straus

Luxembourgish: Strauss

Yiddish: שטרויס (shtroys)

→ Czech: pštros

→ Slovak: pštros

Borrowed from Italian struzzo, or Latin struthio, from Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn).


elho

German: Elch

From Proto-Germanic *elhaz. Akin to Old English eolc, Old Norse elgr.


heigaro

Middle High German: heiger, reiger

desctree

German: Reiher
→ Saterland Frisian: Raier

Luxembourgish: Räer

→ Italian: airone (partially from Old French)

From Proto-West Germanic *hraigrō, from Proto-Germanic *haigrô, *hraigrô.


sparo

Middle High German: sparwe, spare, spar

Alemannic German: Spar

⇒ Middle High German: spaz, spatze (diminutive)

Alemannic German: Spatz, Schpatz

Bavarian: Spåtz

German: Spatz
→ Luxembourgish: Spatz

⇒ Old High German: sperilig

Middle High German: sperlinc

German: Sperling

Yiddish: שפּערל (shperl)

From Proto-West Germanic *sparwō, related to Old English spearwa, Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌰 (sparwa).


bluomo

bluomo (nominative singular)
bluomon (nominative plural)
bluomun (nominative plural)
bluomon (accusative singular)
bluomun (accusative singular)
bluomon (accusative plural)
bluomun (accusative plural)
bluomen (genitive singular)
bluomin (genitive singular)
bluomōno (genitive plural)
bluomen (dative singular)
bluomin (dative singular)
bluomōm (dative plural)
bluomōn (dative plural)

Middle High German: bluome, blōme, pluome
Bavarian: Blama, Bleame, Bleaml, Bloama, Bluma
Central Franconian:
Hunsrik: Blumm
Kölsch: Bloom
Luxembourgish: Blumm
German: Blume
German Low German: Bloom
Plautdietsch: Bloom
Rhine Franconian: Blum, Blumm
Frankfurterisch: [plum]
Pennsylvania German: Blumm
Yiddish: בלום (blum)

From Proto-West Germanic *blōmō, from Proto-Germanic *blōmô, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-. Compare Old Saxon blōmo, Old Norse blóm, blómi, Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌼𐌰 (blōma).


haso

Middle High German: hase

Alemannic German: Haase

Bavarian: Hås

Cimbrian: haazo, has (Luserna)

Mòcheno: hos

Central Franconian: Has, Hoas

Luxembourgish: Hues

German: Hase, Haase
→ French: hase

Vilamovian: hoza

Yiddish: האָז (hoz)


ohso

ohso (nominative singular)
ohson (nominative plural)
ohsun (nominative plural)
ohson (accusative singular)
ohsun (accusative singular)
ohson (accusative plural)
ohsun (accusative plural)
ohsen (genitive singular)
ohsin (genitive singular)
ohsōno (genitive plural)
ohsen (dative singular)
ohsin (dative singular)
ohsōm (dative plural)
ohsōn (dative plural)

desctree

Middle High German: ohse, ochse, osse, ox
Bavarian:
Cimbrian: oks
Mòcheno: ocks
German: Ochse, Ochs (regional or poetic)
→ Luxembourgish: Ochs
Central Franconian: Ohs
Hunsrik: Ochs
Luxembourgish: Uess
Yiddish: אָקס (oks)

From Proto-West Germanic *ohsō, from Proto-Germanic *uhsô, from Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn.


reho

rēho (canonical masculine)
rēho (nominative singular)
rēhon (nominative plural)
rēhun (nominative plural)
rēhon (accusative singular)
rēhun (accusative singular)
rēhon (accusative plural)
rēhun (accusative plural)
rēhen (genitive singular)
rēhin (genitive singular)
rēhōno (genitive plural)
rēhen (dative singular)
rēhin (dative singular)
rēhōm (dative plural)
rēhōn (dative plural)

Middle High German: rēch n, rē n

Bavarian:

Mòcheno: reach

Central Franconian:

Hunsrik: Reh

Luxembourgish: Réi

German: Reh

Rhine Franconian:

Frankfurterisch: [ʀeː]

From Proto-West Germanic *raihō, from Proto-Germanic *raihô, cognate with Old English rāha, rā, Proto-Norse ᚱᚨᛇᚺᚨᚾ (raïhan) (genitive singular) Old Norse rá.


drubo

German: Traube

Yiddish: טרויב (troyb)


finco

Middle High German: vinke

Bavarian: Pienke

Cimbrian: finko

German: Fink
→ Estonian: vint

Pennsylvania German: Fink

From Proto-Germanic *finkô, whence also Old English finċ.


amsala

Middle High German: amsel

German: Amsel


bremo

German: Bremse

From Old Saxon brimissa, from *brummōn, from Proto-West Germanic *brummōn (“to buzz, drone”).


chleo

Middle High German: klē

Central Franconian: Klee, Klie

Cimbrian: khlea

German: Klee

Luxembourgish: Kléi

desc

Rhine Franconian: Klee, Kleje, Klie, Kläi

Vilamovian: kłej


farah

Middle High German: varch

⇒ Old High German: farhīli, farheli (diminutive)

Middle High German: verkel, verhel

Alemannic German: Färli

German: Ferkel

Luxembourgish: Fierkel

From Proto-West Germanic *farh, whence also Old English fearh.


asc

Middle High German: asche, esche

Cimbrian: ess

German: Esche

Luxembourgish: Esch

Yiddish: אַשבוים (ashboym)

⇒? German: Essen (see there for further descendants)

From Proto-West Germanic *ask, see also Old English æsc, Old Norse askr.


folo

Middle High German: vole

From Proto-West Germanic *folō, see also Old English fola, Old Norse foli.


falco

Middle High German: valke

German: Falke, Falk

Hunsrik: Fallek

Luxembourgish: Fallek

From Proto-West Germanic *falkō, from Proto-Germanic *falkô. See Latin falcō.


flioga

Middle High German: vliege, fliuge

Alemannic German: Flüüge

Bavarian: Fluig

Cimbrian: blòiga

German: Fliege, Fleug

Luxembourgish: Fléi

Yiddish: פֿליג (flig)

From Proto-Germanic *fleugǭ, whence also Old English flēoġe. Akin to Old Norse fluga.


farn

Middle High German: varn, varm, farn, farm

German: Farn, Farm

Luxembourgish: Far

From Proto-West Germanic *farn, whence also Old English fearn.


fogal

fogal (nominative singular)
fogala (nominative plural)
fogal (accusative singular)
fogala (accusative plural)
fogales (genitive singular)
fogalo (genitive plural)
fogale (dative singular)
fogalum (dative plural)
fogalu (instrumental singular)

Middle High German: vogel

Alemannic German: Fogel, Vogel

Central Franconian: Vuggel, Vugel (Colognian Academy spelling), Vuul (scattered variant in Moselle Franconian)

Hunsrik: Foghel

Kölsch: Furrel

Cimbrian: vóoghel, bóoghel, vogl

German: Vogel

Luxembourgish: Vugel, Vull

Rhine Franconian:

Pennsylvania German: Voggel

Vilamovian: föguł

Yiddish: פֿויגל (foygl)

From Proto-West Germanic *fugl, from Proto-Germanic *fuglaz, whence also Old English fugol, Old Norse fugl.


boum

bouma (plural)
boum (nominative singular)
bouma (nominative plural)
boum (accusative singular)
bouma (accusative plural)
boumes (genitive singular)
boumo (genitive plural)
boume (dative singular)
boumum (dative plural)
boumu (instrumental singular)

Middle High German: boum

Alemannic German: Baaum, Bum, Baim, Baum, Boum

Swabian: Boum, Boom

Walser: böim, baum, bem

Bavarian: Bam, paam, pame

Cimbrian: póom, puam, pome

Mòcheno: pa'm

Central Franconian: Boom, Baam, Baum, Boum

Hunsrik: Baam

Luxembourgish: Bam

Transylvanian Saxon: bum

East Central German:

Erzgebirgisch: Baam

Upper Saxon German: Boom, Baam

Vilamovian: baojm, boum

East Franconian: Baam, Bääm

German: Baum

Rhine Franconian: Baam

Pennsylvania German: Baam

Palatine German: Baam

Yiddish: בוים (boym)

From Proto-West Germanic *baum, whence also Old English bēam.


asco

Middle High German: asche, esche

German: Äsche f

→ Italian: lasca f


hagan

Middle High German: hagen

German: Hain

From Proto-West Germanic *hagō, from Proto-Germanic *haga(n)-, *hagô (“pasture, enclosure”).


selah

selah (nominative singular)
selaha (nominative plural)
selah (accusative singular)
selaha (accusative plural)
selahes (genitive singular)
selaho (genitive plural)
selahe (dative singular)
selahum (dative plural)
selahu (instrumental singular)

Middle High German: sëleh

German: Seel (obsolete)

⇒ German: Seelhund ⇒ Seehund


murberi

desctree

Middle High German: mūlber
German: Maulbeere
Hunsrik: Maulbeer


mespila

Middle High German: mispel, mëspel, nëspel, mëstel, mistel
German: Mispel, Mißpel, Mespel, Meßpel (till later 18th century often), Espel, Hespel, Haspel, Nespel, Nispel, Wispel (regional)
→ Old Czech: mišpile, mišpule, nyšpule
Czech: mišpule, older often nyšpule
→ Hungarian: naspolya, formerly by region náspolya, naszpolya, nászpolya, noszpolya. lasponya, lásponya, miszpulya, nespolya
→ Polish: nieszpułka, nieszpułk, nieszpuła, niesplik, myszpuła
→ Slovak: mišpuľa, dialectally nyšpuľa, nešpuľa
→ Lower Sorbian: hušpula, rušpula
→ Upper Sorbian: nyšpula, nyšpla, nyspla, myšpla

desc

→ Serbo-Croatian: nȅšpula, nȅšpola, mešpula, nespula, nespola, nješpula

→ Slovene: nẹ̑šplja


eih

Middle High German: eich

Bavarian: Oach

Cimbrian: aicha

Central Franconian: Ääch, Eech, Eich

Hunsrik: Eich

Luxembourgish: Eech

East Central German:

Upper Saxon German:

Vilamovian: aach

East Franconian:

German: Eiche

Rhine Franconian: Ääch, Eech

Frankfurterisch: Aasch [aːʃ]

From Proto-West Germanic *aik, from Proto-Germanic *aiks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“oak”). Cognate with Old Saxon ēk, Old English āc, Old Frisian ēk, and Old Norse eik.


buohha

q

Middle High German: buoche (possibly conflated with descendant from *bōkō)

Alemannic German: Buech

German: Buche, Büche

Luxembourgish: Bich

Vilamovian: bih́łiḱ


marah

Italian: Maremma (via Lombardic)


hewispranga

From hewi (“hay”) + *spranga (“jumper”).


imbi

imba (plural)
imbi (nominative singular)
imba (nominative plural)
imbi (accusative singular)
imba (accusative plural)
imbes (genitive singular)
imbo (genitive plural)
imbe (dative singular)
imbum (dative plural)
imbu (instrumental singular)

Middle High German: imbe, impe, imme

German: Imme

Bavarian: Imp


enita

enita (nominative singular)
enitun (nominative plural)
enitūn (accusative singular)
enitun (accusative plural)
enitūn (genitive singular)
enitōno (genitive plural)
enitūn (dative singular)
enitōm (dative plural)
enitōn (dative plural)

desctree

Middle High German: ant, anet
Alemannic German: Ant, Anete
Central Franconian:
Hunsrik: Ent
Luxembourgish: Int
German: Ente
Rhine Franconian:
Frankfurterisch: IPA [ent]
Pennsylvania German: Ent
Vilamovian: ant

From Proto-West Germanic *anad, from Proto-Germanic *anadz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₂ts.


wibil

Middle High German: wibel, wupel

German: Wiebel


wantwurm

Middle High German: wantwurm

German: Wandwurm


lerihha

desc

Middle High German: lērche, lërche, lērhe

German: Lerche

Luxembourgish: Léierchen


musari

Middle High German: mūsar

German: Mausar

mūs (“mouse”) + aro (“eagle”) (species of Buteo often prey on small mammals)


sparwari

Middle High German: sperwære

German: Sperber


zisimus

Middle High German: zisemus

German: Zieselmaus

From a Slavic word (compare Proto-Slavic *sъ́sьlъ (“ground squirrel; suslik”)) and native mūs (“mouse”).


zedarboum

Middle High German: zēderboum, cēderboum

German: Zederbaum, Zedernbaum

Pennsylvania German: Zeedrebaam

Yiddish: צעדערבוים (tsederboym)


gensedistil

gensedistil (nominative singular)
gensedistila (nominative plural)
gensedistil (accusative singular)
gensedistila (accusative plural)
gensedistiles (genitive singular)
gensedistilo (genitive plural)
gensedistile (dative singular)
gensedistilum (dative plural)
gensedistilu (instrumental singular)


garthagan

garthagan (nominative singular)
garthagana (nominative plural)
garthagan (accusative singular)
garthagana (accusative plural)
garthaganes (genitive singular)
garthagano (genitive plural)
garthagane (dative singular)
garthaganum (dative plural)
garthaganu (instrumental singular)


geizboum

geizboum (nominative singular)
geizbouma (nominative plural)
geizboum (accusative singular)
geizbouma (accusative plural)
geizboumes (genitive singular)
geizboumo (genitive plural)
geizboume (dative singular)
geizboumum (dative plural)
geizboumu (instrumental singular)


griozboum

griozboum (nominative singular)
griozbouma (nominative plural)
griozboum (accusative singular)
griozbouma (accusative plural)
griozboumes (genitive singular)
griozboumo (genitive plural)
griozboume (dative singular)
griozboumum (dative plural)
griozboumu (instrumental singular)


affaltar

affaltar (nominative singular)
affaltara (nominative plural)
affaltar (accusative singular)
affaltara (accusative plural)
affaltares (genitive singular)
affaltaro (genitive plural)
affaltare (dative singular)
affaltarum (dative plural)
affaltaru (instrumental singular)


affaltarboum

affaltarboum (nominative singular)
affaltarbouma (nominative plural)
affaltarboum (accusative singular)
affaltarbouma (accusative plural)
affaltarboumes (genitive singular)
affaltarboumo (genitive plural)
affaltarboume (dative singular)
affaltarboumum (dative plural)
affaltarboumu (instrumental singular)

From affaltar (“apple tree”) + boum (“tree”).


askboum

askboum (nominative singular)
askbouma (nominative plural)
askboum (accusative singular)
askbouma (accusative plural)
askboumes (genitive singular)
askboumo (genitive plural)
askboume (dative singular)
askboumum (dative plural)
askboumu (instrumental singular)


sefinboum

sefinboum (nominative singular)
sefinbouma (nominative plural)
sefinboum (accusative singular)
sefinbouma (accusative plural)
sefinboumes (genitive singular)
sefinboumo (genitive plural)
sefinboume (dative singular)
sefinboumum (dative plural)
sefinboumu (instrumental singular)


sporahboum

sporahboum (nominative singular)
sporahbouma (nominative plural)
sporahboum (accusative singular)
sporahbouma (accusative plural)
sporahboumes (genitive singular)
sporahboumo (genitive plural)
sporahboume (dative singular)
sporahboumum (dative plural)
sporahboumu (instrumental singular)


sefogal

sēfogal (canonical masculine)
sēfogal (nominative singular)
sēfogala (nominative plural)
sēfogal (accusative singular)
sēfogala (accusative plural)
sēfogales (genitive singular)
sēfogalo (genitive plural)
sēfogale (dative singular)
sēfogalum (dative plural)
sēfogalu (instrumental singular)

Middle High German:

German: Seevogel

From sēo + fogal. More at English seafowl.


wolfbizzo

wolfbizzo (nominative singular)
wolfbizzon (nominative plural)
wolfbizzun (nominative plural)
wolfbizzon (accusative singular)
wolfbizzun (accusative singular)
wolfbizzon (accusative plural)
wolfbizzun (accusative plural)
wolfbizzen (genitive singular)
wolfbizzin (genitive singular)
wolfbizzōno (genitive plural)
wolfbizzen (dative singular)
wolfbizzin (dative singular)
wolfbizzōm (dative plural)
wolfbizzōn (dative plural)


wizdrubo

wīzdrūbo (canonical masculine)
wīzdrūbo (nominative singular)
wīzdrūbon (nominative plural)
wīzdrūbun (nominative plural)
wīzdrūbon (accusative singular)
wīzdrūbun (accusative singular)
wīzdrūbon (accusative plural)
wīzdrūbun (accusative plural)
wīzdrūben (genitive singular)
wīzdrūbin (genitive singular)
wīzdrūbōno (genitive plural)
wīzdrūben (dative singular)
wīzdrūbin (dative singular)
wīzdrūbōm (dative plural)
wīzdrūbōn (dative plural)


wurmo

wurmo (nominative singular)
wurmon (nominative plural)
wurmun (nominative plural)
wurmon (accusative singular)
wurmun (accusative singular)
wurmon (accusative plural)
wurmun (accusative plural)
wurmen (genitive singular)
wurmin (genitive singular)
wurmōno (genitive plural)
wurmen (dative singular)
wurmin (dative singular)
wurmōm (dative plural)
wurmōn (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *wurmô. Compare Old English wurma.


wisunto

wisunto (nominative singular)
wisunton (nominative plural)
wisuntun (nominative plural)
wisunton (accusative singular)
wisuntun (accusative singular)
wisunton (accusative plural)
wisuntun (accusative plural)
wisunten (genitive singular)
wisuntin (genitive singular)
wisuntōno (genitive plural)
wisunten (dative singular)
wisuntin (dative singular)
wisuntōm (dative plural)
wisuntōn (dative plural)


foha

Middle High German: vohe

German: Fähe, Fehe

→ Lower Sorbian: beja

From Proto-West Germanic *fuhā, from Proto-Germanic *fuhǭ (“fox”).


erdberi

erdberi (nominative singular)
erdberi (nominative plural)
erdberi (accusative singular)
erdberi (accusative plural)
erdberes (genitive singular)
erdbero (genitive plural)
erdbere (dative singular)
erdberim (dative plural)
erdberu (instrumental singular)

desctree

Middle High German: ërtbere, erdber, ërdeber, ërtber
German: Erdbeere
Hunsrik: Äerdbeer
Luxembourgish: Äerdbier
Mòcheno: eaper

From Proto-West Germanic *erþubaʀi, from Proto-Germanic *erþōbazją, from *erþō + *bazją.


kazza

kazza (nominative singular)
kazzun (nominative plural)
kazzūn (accusative singular)
kazzun (accusative plural)
kazzūn (genitive singular)
kazzōno (genitive plural)
kazzūn (dative singular)
kazzōm (dative plural)
kazzōn (dative plural)

desctree

Middle High German: katze
Alemannic German: Chatz, Chats, Chazz, Chaz, Kàtz (Alsatian), chatza, chatzu, chatzò, chàzzà (Walser)
Bavarian: ckozza, khoze, kòtze, Katz
Cimbrian: katze, khatz, khatza
Mòcheno: kòtz
Central Franconian:
Hunsrik: Katz
German: Katze
Luxembourgish: Kaz
Rhine Franconian:
Pennsylvania German: Katz
Yiddish: קאַץ (kats)

From Proto-West Germanic *kattā, from Proto-Germanic *kattǭ, from *kattuz.


anutrehho

anutrehho (nominative singular)
anutrehhon (nominative plural)
anutrehhun (nominative plural)
anutrehhon (accusative singular)
anutrehhun (accusative singular)
anutrehhon (accusative plural)
anutrehhun (accusative plural)
anutrehhen (genitive singular)
anutrehhin (genitive singular)
anutrehhōno (genitive plural)
anutrehhen (dative singular)
anutrehhin (dative singular)
anutrehhōm (dative plural)
anutrehhōn (dative plural)

desctree

Middle High German: antreche, antrach, antreich, antrech, entrech, entreich
Alemannic German: Antrech, Trech, Rech
Central Franconian:
Hunsrik: Antrich
East Central German:
Thuringian: Drache
German: Enterich

From Proto-West Germanic *anadrekō, from *anad + *rekō.