"ჴნდური" meaning in Old Georgian

See ჴნდური in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: qnduri [romanization]
Etymology: Possibly from earlier *ჴანდური (*qanduri) (compare the descendants), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *qandur- and cognate with Laz ხუნდური (xunduri). Compare also Svan ღედერ (ɣeder), Karachay-Balkar къудору (qudoru), Abkhaz аҟәы́д (aqʷʼə́d), Abaza къвы́д (qʷʼə́d). Abaev also compares Ingush кхе (qe), кхей (qej) (itself akin to Chechen кхоь (qö), Bats ჴოგ (qog)) which is probably unrelated. Etymology templates: {{inh|oge|ccs-gzn-pro||*qandur-}} Proto-Georgian-Zan *qandur-, {{cog|lzz|ხუნდური}} Laz ხუნდური (xunduri), {{cog|sva|ღედერ}} Svan ღედერ (ɣeder), {{cog|krc|къудору}} Karachay-Balkar къудору (qudoru), {{cog|ab|аҟәыд|аҟәы́д}} Abkhaz аҟәы́д (aqʷʼə́d), {{cog|abq|къвыд|къвы́д}} Abaza къвы́д (qʷʼə́d), {{noncog|inh|кхе}} Ingush кхе (qe), {{noncog|ce|кхоь}} Chechen кхоь (qö), {{noncog|bbl|ჴოგ}} Bats ჴოგ (qog) Head templates: {{head|oge|noun}} ჴნდური • (qnduri)
  1. bean; pea (Pisum sativum) Categories (lifeform): Fabeae tribe plants, Vegetables
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ხნდური",
            "3": "ხანდური",
            "4": "ხადური",
            "lb1": "obsolete",
            "lb2": "Khevi"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: (obsolete) ხნდური (xnduri), (Khevi) ხანდური (xanduri), ხადური (xaduri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: (obsolete) ხნდური (xnduri), (Khevi) ხანდური (xanduri), ხადური (xaduri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "хъæдур",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: хъӕдур (qædur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: хъӕдур (qædur)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*qandur-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *qandur-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ხუნდური"
      },
      "expansion": "Laz ხუნდური (xunduri)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ღედერ"
      },
      "expansion": "Svan ღედერ (ɣeder)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "къудору"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar къудору (qudoru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ab",
        "2": "аҟәыд",
        "3": "аҟәы́д"
      },
      "expansion": "Abkhaz аҟәы́д (aqʷʼə́d)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abq",
        "2": "къвыд",
        "3": "къвы́д"
      },
      "expansion": "Abaza къвы́д (qʷʼə́d)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inh",
        "2": "кхе"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingush кхе (qe)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "кхоь"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen кхоь (qö)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bbl",
        "2": "ჴოგ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bats ჴოგ (qog)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from earlier *ჴანდური (*qanduri) (compare the descendants), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *qandur- and cognate with Laz ხუნდური (xunduri).\nCompare also Svan ღედერ (ɣeder), Karachay-Balkar къудору (qudoru), Abkhaz аҟәы́д (aqʷʼə́d), Abaza къвы́д (qʷʼə́d). Abaev also compares Ingush кхе (qe), кхей (qej) (itself akin to Chechen кхоь (qö), Bats ჴოგ (qog)) which is probably unrelated.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qnduri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ჴნდური • (qnduri)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Georgian",
  "lang_code": "oge",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Abaza links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Abkhaz links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "oge",
          "name": "Fabeae tribe plants",
          "orig": "oge:Fabeae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Legumes",
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "oge",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "oge:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bean; pea (Pisum sativum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ჴნდური-oge-noun-zm5uWyz0",
      "links": [
        [
          "bean",
          "bean"
        ],
        [
          "pea",
          "pea"
        ],
        [
          "Pisum sativum",
          "Pisum sativum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჴნდური"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ხნდური",
            "3": "ხანდური",
            "4": "ხადური",
            "lb1": "obsolete",
            "lb2": "Khevi"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: (obsolete) ხნდური (xnduri), (Khevi) ხანდური (xanduri), ხადური (xaduri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: (obsolete) ხნდური (xnduri), (Khevi) ხანდური (xanduri), ხადური (xaduri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "хъæдур",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: хъӕдур (qædur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: хъӕдур (qædur)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*qandur-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *qandur-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ხუნდური"
      },
      "expansion": "Laz ხუნდური (xunduri)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ღედერ"
      },
      "expansion": "Svan ღედერ (ɣeder)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "къудору"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar къудору (qudoru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ab",
        "2": "аҟәыд",
        "3": "аҟәы́д"
      },
      "expansion": "Abkhaz аҟәы́д (aqʷʼə́d)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abq",
        "2": "къвыд",
        "3": "къвы́д"
      },
      "expansion": "Abaza къвы́д (qʷʼə́d)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inh",
        "2": "кхе"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingush кхе (qe)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "кхоь"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen кхоь (qö)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bbl",
        "2": "ჴოგ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bats ჴოგ (qog)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from earlier *ჴანდური (*qanduri) (compare the descendants), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *qandur- and cognate with Laz ხუნდური (xunduri).\nCompare also Svan ღედერ (ɣeder), Karachay-Balkar къудору (qudoru), Abkhaz аҟәы́д (aqʷʼə́d), Abaza къвы́д (qʷʼə́d). Abaev also compares Ingush кхе (qe), кхей (qej) (itself akin to Chechen кхоь (qö), Bats ჴოგ (qog)) which is probably unrelated.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qnduri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ჴნდური • (qnduri)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Georgian",
  "lang_code": "oge",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Abaza links with redundant target parameters",
        "Abkhaz links with redundant target parameters",
        "Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Georgian lemmas",
        "Old Georgian nouns",
        "Old Georgian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
        "Old Georgian terms inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "oge:Fabeae tribe plants",
        "oge:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bean; pea (Pisum sativum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bean",
          "bean"
        ],
        [
          "pea",
          "pea"
        ],
        [
          "Pisum sativum",
          "Pisum sativum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჴნდური"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.