craper

craper (infinitive)
avoir crapé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en crapant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
crapant (participle present)
crapé (participle past)
crap (first-person indicative present singular)
crapes (indicative present second-person singular)
crape (indicative present singular third-person)
crapons (first-person indicative plural present)
crapez (indicative plural present second-person)
crapent (indicative plural present third-person)
crapoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
crapeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
crapoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
crapeve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
crapoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
crapeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
crapoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
crapeves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
crapoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
crapeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
crapot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
crapeve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
crapiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
crapiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
crapiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
crapiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
crapoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
crapeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
crapoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
crapevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
crapai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
crapas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
crapa (indicative preterite singular third-person)
crapames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
crapastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
craperent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
craperai (first-person future indicative singular)
craperas (future indicative second-person singular)
crapera (future indicative singular third-person)
craperons (first-person future indicative plural)
craperoiz (future indicative plural second-person)
crapereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
craperez (future indicative plural second-person)
craperont (future indicative plural third-person)
craperoie (conditional first-person singular)
crapereie (conditional first-person singular)
craperoies (conditional second-person singular)
crapereies (conditional second-person singular)
craperoit (conditional singular third-person)
crapereit (conditional singular third-person)
craperiiens (conditional first-person plural)
craperiens (conditional first-person plural)
craperiiez (conditional plural second-person)
craperiez (conditional plural second-person)
craperoient (conditional plural third-person)
crapereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
crap (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cras (present second-person singular subjunctive)
crat (present singular subjunctive third-person)
crapons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
crapez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
crapent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
crapasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
crapasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
crapast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
crapissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
crapissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
crapissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
crapissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
crapissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
crapassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
crape (imperative second-person singular)
crapons (first-person imperative plural)
crapez (imperative plural second-person)


gramaire

fro-noun

gramaire oblique singular, f (oblique plural gramaires, nominative singular gramaire, nominative plural gramaires)

gramaire oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
gramaires (oblique plural)
gramaire (nominative singular)
gramaires (nominative plural)

desctree

French: grammaire, grimoire
→ Turkish: gramer
→ Catalan: grimori
→ English: grimoire
→ Italian: grimorio
→ Portuguese: grimório
→ Spanish: grimorio

desc

→ Middle Dutch: gramarie, grammarie, gramerie

desctree

→ Middle English: gramere, grameer, gramer, grammer, grammere, gramour, gramowre
English: grammar
Scots: grammar; glamour
→ English: glamour, glamor (see there for further descendants)

→ Middle English: gramarie, gramary, gramery, grammarie, gramory, grammory
English: gramarye, grammary, gramary
→ Scots: gramarye, gramarie
Scots: glamourie (now literary)
→ English: glamoury, glamourie (obsolete)

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin grammatica, from the adjective grammaticus < Ancient Greek γραμματικός (grammatikós, “knowing how to read and write”).


gresle

fro-noun

gresle oblique singular, f (oblique plural gresles, nominative singular gresle, nominative plural gresles)

gresle oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
gresles (oblique plural)
gresle (nominative singular)
gresles (nominative plural)

French: grêle

Norman: grile (Jersey)


gresle

gresle oblique singular, m (oblique plural gresles, nominative singular gresles, nominative plural gresle)

gresle oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
gresles (oblique plural)
gresles (nominative singular)
gresle (nominative plural)


gouvreneur

gouvreneur oblique singular, m (oblique plural gouvreneurs, nominative singular gouvreneurs, nominative plural gouvreneur)

gouvreneur oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
gouvreneurs (oblique plural)
gouvreneurs (nominative singular)
gouvreneur (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: gouverneur
French: gouverneur (see there for further descendants)
→ Middle Dutch: gouverneur
Dutch: gouverneur, goeverneur (before 1996)
Afrikaans: goewerneur
Negerhollands: guwerneer
→ Lokono: gouverneur
→ Indonesian: gubernur
Limburgish: goevernäör
→ German: Gouverneur

Norman: gouvernaeux, gouverneux (Guernsey), gouvèrneux (Jersey)

Walloon: gouverneûr

→ Middle English: governour, governor, governoure, governowre, governur
English: governor (see there for further descendants)
Scots: governour
Yola: governere


goitron

fro-noun

goitron oblique singular, m (oblique plural goitrons, nominative singular goitrons, nominative plural goitron)

goitron oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
goitrons (oblique plural)
goitrons (nominative singular)
goitron (nominative plural)

English: goitre (uncertain)

French: goitre, goître (uncertain)

From Vulgar Latin *gutturiō, gutturiōnem, from Latin guttur.


fitz

fitz oblique singular, m (oblique plural fitz, nominative singular fitz, nominative plural fitz)

fitz oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
fitz (oblique plural)
fitz (nominative singular)
fitz (nominative plural)

→ Anglo-Norman: fitz

English: Fitz-


gobellet

gobellet oblique singular, m (oblique plural gobellez or gobelletz, nominative singular gobellez or gobelletz, nominative plural gobellet)

gobellet oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
gobellez (oblique plural)
gobelletz (oblique plural)
gobellez (nominative singular)
gobelletz (nominative singular)
gobellet (nominative plural)


gesier

gesier oblique singular, m (oblique plural gesiers, nominative singular gesiers, nominative plural gesier)

gesier oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
gesiers (oblique plural)
gesiers (nominative singular)
gesier (nominative plural)

→ English: gizzard

French: gésier

From Latin gigērium, going through the same dissimilative process as Latin gingīva > French gencive


girfaut

girfaut oblique singular, m (oblique plural girfauz or girfautz, nominative singular girfauz or girfautz, nominative plural girfaut)

girfaut oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
girfauz (oblique plural)
girfautz (oblique plural)
girfauz (nominative singular)
girfautz (nominative singular)
girfaut (nominative plural)

La sisisme ligne est sourpoins. Cist est molt grans, et resemble aigle blanche, mais des oilz et des eles et dou bec est il semblables au girfaut

1260–1267, Brunetto Latini, “De tous Faucons [On all falcons]” (chapter 150), Book 5, in Livres dou Tresor [Book of Treasures]; republished as Polycarpe Chabaille, compiler, Li livres dou tresor par Brunetto Latini, Paris: Imprimerie impériale, 1863, page 203:

The sixth kind [of falcon] is the saker. It is very large, and resembles the white eagle; but in the eyes, and in the wings, and in the beak, it is similar to the gyrfalcon


gerfault

gerfault oblique singular, m (oblique plural gerfaulz or gerfaultz, nominative singular gerfaulz or gerfaultz, nominative plural gerfault)

gerfault oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
gerfaulz (oblique plural)
gerfaultz (oblique plural)
gerfaulz (nominative singular)
gerfaultz (nominative singular)
gerfault (nominative plural)

French: gerfaut

→ Old Italian: girifalco

→ Spanish: gerifalte


gastine

gastine oblique singular, f (oblique plural gastines, nominative singular gastine, nominative plural gastines)

gastine oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
gastines (oblique plural)
gastine (nominative singular)
gastines (nominative plural)

Middle French: gastine

French: gâtine

desc

→ Middle English: wastyne, wastayne, wastene, wasteyn, wasteyne, wastin, wastine

Inherited from Medieval Latin wastīna, from Frankish *wōstini; equivalent to gast + -ine.


guastine

fro-noun

guastine oblique singular, f (oblique plural guastines, nominative singular guastine, nominative plural guastines)

guastine oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
guastines (oblique plural)
guastine (nominative singular)
guastines (nominative plural)


galingal

galingal oblique singular, m (oblique plural galingaus or galingax or galingals, nominative singular galingaus or galingax or galingals, nominative plural galingal)

galingal oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
galingaus (oblique plural)
galingax (oblique plural)
galingals (oblique plural)
galingaus (nominative singular)
galingax (nominative singular)
galingals (nominative singular)
galingal (nominative plural)


leice

leice oblique singular, m (oblique plural leices, nominative singular leices, nominative plural leice)

leice oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
leices (oblique plural)
leices (nominative singular)
leice (nominative plural)

From Latin laetitia (“great joy; pleasure”).


cheoir

cheoir (infinitive)
avoir cheï (infinitive multiword-construction)
chaï (infinitive multiword-construction)
cheü (infinitive multiword-construction)
chaü (infinitive multiword-construction)
cheoit (infinitive multiword-construction)
chaoit (infinitive multiword-construction)
en cheant (gerund)
chaant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
cheant (participle present)
chaant (participle present)
cheï (participle past)
chaï (participle past)
cheü (participle past)
chaü (participle past)
cheoit (participle past)
chaoit (participle past)
chié (first-person indicative present singular)
chiez (indicative present second-person singular)
chiet (indicative present singular third-person)
cheons (first-person indicative plural present)
chaons (first-person indicative plural present)
cheez (indicative plural present second-person)
chaez (indicative plural present second-person)
chiéent (indicative plural present third-person)
cheoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cheeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
chaoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
chaeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cheoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cheeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
chaoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
chaeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cheoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cheeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
chaoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
chaeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cheïiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cheïens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
chaïiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
chaïens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cheïiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cheïez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
chaïiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
chaïez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cheoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cheeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
chaoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
chaeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cheï (first-person indicative preterite singular)
chaï (first-person indicative preterite singular)
chui (first-person indicative preterite singular)
cheïs (indicative preterite second-person singular)
chaïs (indicative preterite second-person singular)
cheüs (indicative preterite second-person singular)
cheï (indicative preterite singular third-person)
chaï (indicative preterite singular third-person)
chut (indicative preterite singular third-person)
cheïmes (first-person indicative plural preterite)
chaïmes (first-person indicative plural preterite)
cheümes (first-person indicative plural preterite)
cheïstes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
chaïstes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
cheüstes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
cheïrent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
chaïrent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
churent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
cherrai (first-person future indicative singular)
charrai (first-person future indicative singular)
cherras (future indicative second-person singular)
charras (future indicative second-person singular)
cherra (future indicative singular third-person)
charra (future indicative singular third-person)
cherrons (first-person future indicative plural)
charrons (first-person future indicative plural)
cherroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
cherreiz (future indicative plural second-person)
cherrez (future indicative plural second-person)
charroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
charreiz (future indicative plural second-person)
charrez (future indicative plural second-person)
cherront (future indicative plural third-person)
charront (future indicative plural third-person)
cherroie (conditional first-person singular)
cherreie (conditional first-person singular)
charroie (conditional first-person singular)
charreie (conditional first-person singular)
cherroies (conditional second-person singular)
cherreies (conditional second-person singular)
charroies (conditional second-person singular)
charreies (conditional second-person singular)
cherroit (conditional singular third-person)
cherreit (conditional singular third-person)
charroit (conditional singular third-person)
charreit (conditional singular third-person)
cherriiens (conditional first-person plural)
cherriens (conditional first-person plural)
charriiens (conditional first-person plural)
charriens (conditional first-person plural)
cherriiez (conditional plural second-person)
cherriez (conditional plural second-person)
charriiez (conditional plural second-person)
charriez (conditional plural second-person)
cherroient (conditional plural third-person)
cherreient (conditional plural third-person)
charroient (conditional plural third-person)
charreient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
chiée (first-person present singular subjunctive)
chiées (present second-person singular subjunctive)
chiée (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cheons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
chaons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cheez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
chaez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
chiéent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cheïsse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
chaïsse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cheüsse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cheïsses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
chaïsses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cheüsses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cheïst (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
chaïst (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cheüst (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cheïssons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cheïssiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
chaïssons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
chaïssiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cheüssons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cheüssiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cheïssoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cheïssez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cheïssiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
chaïssoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
chaïssez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
chaïssiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cheüssoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cheüssez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cheüssiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cheïssent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
chaïssent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cheüssent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
chié (imperative second-person singular)
cheons (first-person imperative plural)
chaons (first-person imperative plural)
cheez (imperative plural second-person)
chaez (imperative plural second-person)

Angevin: chair

Champenois: cheur

French: choir

Gallo: chaeir, chair

desc

Norman: caeir, tcheir (Guernsey), tchaie (Jersey)

Picard: quère

Walloon: tchair

/t͡ʃəˈðei̯ɾ/

/t͡ʃaˈðei̯ɾ/

From Late Latin cadēre, from Latin cadĕre.

Donc il semble par cest exemple que aulcuns soient mezeaux confermés puisque les ongles cheent

1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine):

So it seems by this example that some are confirmed lepers because their nails fall out


acciun

fro-noun

acciun oblique singular, f (oblique plural acciuns, nominative singular acciun, nominative plural acciuns)

acciun oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
acciuns (oblique plural)
acciun (nominative singular)
acciuns (nominative plural)


aucion

aucion oblique singular, f (oblique plural aucions, nominative singular aucion, nominative plural aucions)

aucion oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
aucions (oblique plural)
aucion (nominative singular)
aucions (nominative plural)

Middle French: action
French: action

desctree

→ Middle English: accion, accioun, accyon, accyoune, acsyon, action, actioun
English: action
→ Arabic: أَكْشِن (ʔakšin)
→ Bulgarian: екшън (ekšǎn)
→ German: Action
→ Irish: aicsean
→ Hebrew: אקשן (akshn)
→ Japanese: アクション (akushon)
→ Korean: 액션 (aeksyeon)
→ Russian: экшн (ekšn)
Scots: action


ventuse

fro-noun

ventuse oblique singular, f (oblique plural ventuses, nominative singular ventuse, nominative plural ventuses)

ventuse oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
ventuses (oblique plural)
ventuse (nominative singular)
ventuses (nominative plural)

Middle French: ventouse

French: ventouse

English: ventouse


barater

barater (infinitive)
avoir baraté (infinitive multiword-construction)
en baratant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
baratant (participle present)
baraté (participle past)
barat (first-person indicative present singular)
barates (indicative present second-person singular)
barate (indicative present singular third-person)
baratons (first-person indicative plural present)
baratez (indicative plural present second-person)
baratent (indicative plural present third-person)
baratoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
barateie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
baratoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
barateve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
baratoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
barateies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
baratoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
barateves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
baratoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
barateit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
baratot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
barateve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
baratiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
baratiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
baratiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
baratiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
baratoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
barateient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
baratoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
baratevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
baratai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
baratas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
barata (indicative preterite singular third-person)
baratames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
baratastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
baraterent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
baraterai (first-person future indicative singular)
barateras (future indicative second-person singular)
baratera (future indicative singular third-person)
baraterons (first-person future indicative plural)
barateroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
baratereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
baraterez (future indicative plural second-person)
barateront (future indicative plural third-person)
barateroie (conditional first-person singular)
baratereie (conditional first-person singular)
barateroies (conditional second-person singular)
baratereies (conditional second-person singular)
barateroit (conditional singular third-person)
baratereit (conditional singular third-person)
barateriiens (conditional first-person plural)
barateriens (conditional first-person plural)
barateriiez (conditional plural second-person)
barateriez (conditional plural second-person)
barateroient (conditional plural third-person)
baratereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
barat (first-person present singular subjunctive)
baraz (present second-person singular subjunctive)
barat (present singular subjunctive third-person)
baratons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
baratez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
baratent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
baratasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
baratasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
baratast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
baratissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
baratissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
baratissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
baratissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
baratissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
baratassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
barate (imperative second-person singular)
baratons (first-person imperative plural)
baratez (imperative plural second-person)

→ English: barter

French: baratter

Uncertain. Possibly from Ancient Greek πράσσω (prássō, “manage, do, perform”), with influence from Old Norse barátta (“contest”). Or, possibly via Vulgar Latin *būrattāre from Celtic; see Irish brath (“treachery”).


estain

fro-noun

estain oblique singular, m (oblique plural estainz, nominative singular estainz, nominative plural estain)

estain oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
estainz (oblique plural)
estainz (nominative singular)
estain (nominative plural)

Breton: staen

Middle French: estain

French: étain

From Latin stannum, stagnum, of Celtic origin.


sourdre

French: sourdre

desctree

→ Middle English: sourden, sourde
English: sourd (obsolete)

From Latin surgere, present active infinitive of surgō.

Mult valt funteine ki ben surt

late 12th century, anonymous author, “La Folie de Tristan d'Oxford”, in Le Roman de Tristan, Champion Classiques edition, →ISBN, page 394, line 703:


vilenie

fro-noun

vilenie oblique singular, f (oblique plural vilenies, nominative singular vilenie, nominative plural vilenies)

vilenie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
vilenies (oblique plural)
vilenie (nominative singular)
vilenies (nominative plural)


alegier

alegier (infinitive)
avoir alegié (infinitive multiword-construction)
en alejant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
alejant (participle present)
alegié (participle past)
alege (first-person indicative present singular)
aleges (indicative present second-person singular)
alege (indicative present singular third-person)
alejons (first-person indicative plural present)
alegiez (indicative plural present second-person)
alegent (indicative plural present third-person)
alejoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
alegeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
alejoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
alegieve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
alejoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
alegeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
alejoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
alegieves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
alejoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
alegeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
alejot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
alegieve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
alegiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
alegiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
alegiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
alegiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
alejoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
alegeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
alejoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
alegievent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
alejai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
alejas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
aleja (indicative preterite singular third-person)
alejames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
alejastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
alegierent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
alegerai (first-person future indicative singular)
alegeras (future indicative second-person singular)
alegera (future indicative singular third-person)
alegerons (first-person future indicative plural)
alegeroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
alegereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
alegerez (future indicative plural second-person)
alegeront (future indicative plural third-person)
alegeroie (conditional first-person singular)
alegereie (conditional first-person singular)
alegeroies (conditional second-person singular)
alegereies (conditional second-person singular)
alegeroit (conditional singular third-person)
alegereit (conditional singular third-person)
alegeriiens (conditional first-person plural)
alegeriens (conditional first-person plural)
alegeriiez (conditional plural second-person)
alegeriez (conditional plural second-person)
alegeroient (conditional plural third-person)
alegereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
alege (first-person present singular subjunctive)
aleges (present second-person singular subjunctive)
alege (present singular subjunctive third-person)
alejons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
alegiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
alegent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
alejasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
alejasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
alejast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
alegissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
alegissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
alegissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
alegissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
alegissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
alejassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
alege (imperative second-person singular)
alejons (first-person imperative plural)
alegiez (imperative plural second-person)

English: allege, alegge

French: alléger

(transitive) to acquit (of a crime, etc.)


frait

French: fretin


frait

head

frait m (oblique and nominative feminine singular fraide)

fraide (feminine nominative oblique singular)


frait

fro-noun

frait oblique singular, m (oblique plural fraiz or fraitz, nominative singular fraiz or fraitz, nominative plural frait)

frait oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
fraiz (oblique plural)
fraitz (oblique plural)
fraiz (nominative singular)
fraitz (nominative singular)
frait (nominative plural)


frenge

frenge oblique singular, f (oblique plural frenges, nominative singular frenge, nominative plural frenges)

frenge oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
frenges (oblique plural)
frenge (nominative singular)
frenges (nominative plural)

desctree

French: frange
→ Catalan: franja
→ Italian: frangia
→ Portuguese: franja
→ Spanish: franja

Norman: frange

→ Middle Dutch: fringe, frange, fraenge

Dutch: franje
→ Sranan Tongo: franya
→ Saramaccan: faándja

→ Middle High German: franze

German: Franse

→ Middle English: frenge, frang
English: fringe
Scots: freenge

→ Sicilian: frinza

From Vulgar Latin *frimbia, metathesis of Late Latin fimbria, from Latin fimbriae.


fourage

fro-noun

fourage oblique singular, m (oblique plural fourages, nominative singular fourages, nominative plural fourage)

fourage oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
fourages (oblique plural)
fourages (nominative singular)
fourage (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: fourage
French: fourrage
→ Galician: forraxe
→ German: Furage, Fourage
→ Italian: foraggio
→ Portuguese: forragem
→ Romanian: furaj
→ Russian: фураж (furaž)
→ Spanish: forraje

Norman: fouôrrage

→ Middle English: forage, fforage
English: forage


fontenelle

fro-noun

fontenelle oblique singular, f (oblique plural fontenelles, nominative singular fontenelle, nominative plural fontenelles)

fontenelle oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
fontenelles (oblique plural)
fontenelle (nominative singular)
fontenelles (nominative plural)

English: fontanelle

French: fontanelle


foisil

foisil oblique singular, m (oblique plural foisiz or foisilz, nominative singular foisiz or foisilz, nominative plural foisil)

foisil oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
foisiz (oblique plural)
foisilz (oblique plural)
foisiz (nominative singular)
foisilz (nominative singular)
foisil (nominative plural)

French: fusil

From Vulgar Latin *focīlis (petra), from Latin focus.

flint (piece of flint, such as a gunflint, used to produce a spark)


forsené

head

forsené m (oblique and nominative feminine singular forsenee)

forsenee (feminine nominative oblique singular)
forsenez (masculine singular subjective)
forsenee (feminine singular subjective)
forsené (neuter singular subjective)
forsené (masculine oblique singular)
forsenee (feminine oblique singular)
forsené (neuter oblique singular)
forsenee (oblique singular)
forsené (oblique singular)
forsené (masculine plural subjective)
forsenees (feminine plural subjective)
forsené (neuter plural subjective)
forsené (plural subjective)
forsenez (masculine oblique plural)
forsenees (feminine oblique plural)
forsené (neuter oblique plural)
forsenees (oblique plural)
forsené (oblique plural)

French: forcené (archaic)

→ Italian: forsennato

maddened; enraged, especially to the point of insanity


foene

fro-noun

foene oblique singular, f (oblique plural foenes, nominative singular foene, nominative plural foenes)

foene oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
foenes (oblique plural)
foene (nominative singular)
foenes (nominative plural)

desc

French: foëne, foène, fouane, fouëne, fouine

Walloon: fonne

→ English: foin


flieme

fro-noun

flieme oblique singular, m (oblique plural fliemes, nominative singular fliemes, nominative plural flieme)

flieme oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
fliemes (oblique plural)
fliemes (nominative singular)
flieme (nominative plural)


fleume

fleume oblique singular, f (oblique plural fleumes, nominative singular fleume, nominative plural fleumes)

fleume oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
fleumes (oblique plural)
fleume (nominative singular)
fleumes (nominative plural)

French: flegme (relatinized)

desctree

→ Middle English: flewme, fleme, fleume, flemne, flewm
English: phlegm (dialectal fleam)
Scots: fleem

→ Neapolitan: freoma

Latin phlegma < Ancient Greek φλέγμα (phlégma).

Item on peult demander se la fleume se peult adurcir

One can ask oneself if the phlegm will harden

phlegm (one of the four elements of the body)


flebothomie

fro-noun

flebothomie oblique singular, f (oblique plural flebothomies, nominative singular flebothomie, nominative plural flebothomies)

flebothomie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
flebothomies (oblique plural)
flebothomie (nominative singular)
flebothomies (nominative plural)

English: phlebotomy

French: phlébotomie

Attested at least as early as 1303, borrowed from Latin phlebotomia.


flaute

flaute oblique singular, f (oblique plural flautes, nominative singular flaute, nominative plural flautes)

flaute oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
flautes (oblique plural)
flaute (nominative singular)
flautes (nominative plural)


flaon

flaon oblique singular, m (oblique plural flaons, nominative singular flaons, nominative plural flaon)

flaon oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
flaons (oblique plural)
flaons (nominative singular)
flaon (nominative plural)

Middle English: flaun, flaon, flawn (borrowed)

English: flawn (obsolete)

desctree

French: flan
→ Catalan: flam
→ English: flan

From Late Latin fladonem, accusative of flado, from Frankish *flaþō. See English flan for more.


flaistre

head

flaistre m (oblique and nominative feminine singular flaistre)

flaistre (feminine nominative oblique singular)


flatir

flatir (infinitive)
avoir flati (infinitive multiword-construction)
en flatissant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
flatissant (participle present)
flati (participle past)
flatis (first-person indicative present singular)
flatis (indicative present second-person singular)
flatist (indicative present singular third-person)
flatissons (first-person indicative plural present)
flatissez (indicative plural present second-person)
flatissent (indicative plural present third-person)
flatissoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
flatisseie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
flatissoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
flatisseies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
flatissoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
flatisseit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
flatissiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
flatissiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
flatissiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
flatissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
flatissoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
flatisseient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
flati (first-person indicative preterite singular)
flatis (indicative preterite second-person singular)
flati (indicative preterite singular third-person)
flatimes (first-person indicative plural preterite)
flatistes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
flatirent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
flatirai (first-person future indicative singular)
flatiras (future indicative second-person singular)
flatira (future indicative singular third-person)
flatirons (first-person future indicative plural)
flatiroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
flatireiz (future indicative plural second-person)
flatirez (future indicative plural second-person)
flatiront (future indicative plural third-person)
flatiroie (conditional first-person singular)
flatireie (conditional first-person singular)
flatiroies (conditional second-person singular)
flatireies (conditional second-person singular)
flatiroit (conditional singular third-person)
flatireit (conditional singular third-person)
flatiriiens (conditional first-person plural)
flatiriens (conditional first-person plural)
flatiriiez (conditional plural second-person)
flatiriez (conditional plural second-person)
flatiroient (conditional plural third-person)
flatireient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
flatisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
flatisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
flatisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
flatissons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
flatissez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
flatissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
flatisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
flatisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
flatist (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
flatissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
flatissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
flatissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
flatissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
flatissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
flatissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
flatis (imperative second-person singular)
flatissons (first-person imperative plural)
flatissez (imperative plural second-person)

⇒ Old French: flastrir

Middle French: flestrir

French: flétrir

→ Middle English: flatten

English: flat

From Frankish *flattjan (“to move or strike with the palm of one's hand”), from Proto-Germanic *flatjaną (“to flatten”).


flairier

flairier (infinitive)
avoir flairié (infinitive multiword-construction)
en flairant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
flairant (participle present)
flairié (participle past)
flair (first-person indicative present singular)
flaires (indicative present second-person singular)
flaire (indicative present singular third-person)
flairons (first-person indicative plural present)
flairiez (indicative plural present second-person)
flairent (indicative plural present third-person)
flairoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
flaireie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
flairoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
flairieve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
flairoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
flaireies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
flairoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
flairieves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
flairoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
flaireit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
flairot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
flairieve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
flairiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
flairiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
flairiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
flairiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
flairoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
flaireient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
flairoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
flairievent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
flairai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
flairas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
flaira (indicative preterite singular third-person)
flairames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
flairastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
flairierent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
flairerai (first-person future indicative singular)
flaireras (future indicative second-person singular)
flairera (future indicative singular third-person)
flairerons (first-person future indicative plural)
flaireroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
flairereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
flairerez (future indicative plural second-person)
flaireront (future indicative plural third-person)
flaireroie (conditional first-person singular)
flairereie (conditional first-person singular)
flaireroies (conditional second-person singular)
flairereies (conditional second-person singular)
flaireroit (conditional singular third-person)
flairereit (conditional singular third-person)
flaireriiens (conditional first-person plural)
flaireriens (conditional first-person plural)
flaireriiez (conditional plural second-person)
flaireriez (conditional plural second-person)
flaireroient (conditional plural third-person)
flairereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
flair (first-person present singular subjunctive)
flairs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
flairt (present singular subjunctive third-person)
flairons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
flairiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
flairent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
flairasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
flairasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
flairast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
flairissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
flairissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
flairissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
flairissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
flairissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
flairassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
flaire (imperative second-person singular)
flairons (first-person imperative plural)
flairiez (imperative plural second-person)

→ English: flair

desctree

French: flairer, fleuer
→ Esperanto: flari
Ido: flarar

From Vulgar Latin, Late Latin flāgrāre, by dissimilation from Latin frāgrō.

(intransitive) to smell (to give off an odor)

(transitive) to smell (to detect an odor)


fouaille

fro-noun

fouaille oblique singular, f (oblique plural fouailles, nominative singular fouaille, nominative plural fouailles)

fouaille oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
fouailles (oblique plural)
fouaille (nominative singular)
fouailles (nominative plural)

→ English: fuel

→ French: fouaille, fioul (via English), fuel (via English)

firewood (wood intended to be burned as fuel)

(by extension) torch (stick with fire at one end)


forfaiture

forfaiture oblique singular, f (oblique plural forfaitures, nominative singular forfaiture, nominative plural forfaitures)

forfaiture oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
forfaitures (oblique plural)
forfaiture (nominative singular)
forfaitures (nominative plural)

French: forfaiture

desctree

Middle English: forfeture
English: forfeiture


fuerre

fro-noun

fuerre oblique singular, m (oblique plural fuerres, nominative singular fuerres, nominative plural fuerre)

fuerre oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
fuerres (oblique plural)
fuerres (nominative singular)
fuerre (nominative plural)

Middle French: feurre
French: feurre

⇒ Old French: forier

French: fourrier (see there for further descendants)

⇒ Old French: fourage (see there for further descendants)

From Frankish *fōdr, from Proto-Germanic *fōdrą (“fodder”).


fuerre

⇒ Old French: forrel

Middle French: fourrel

French: fourreau

→? German: Futteral (calque)

From Frankish *fōdr, from Proto-Germanic *fōdrą (“sheath”).


filatiere

filatiere oblique singular, f (oblique plural filatieres, nominative singular filatiere, nominative plural filatieres)

filatiere oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
filatieres (oblique plural)
filatiere (nominative singular)
filatieres (nominative plural)

Medieval Latin philaterium, an alteration of Late Latin phylacterium (“reliquary”), from Ancient Greek φυλακτήριον (phulaktḗrion, “safeguard, amulet”).

uder

small piece of parchment inscribed with the Ten Commandments


fesan

fro-noun

fesan oblique singular, m (oblique plural fesans, nominative singular fesans, nominative plural fesan)

fesan oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
fesans (oblique plural)
fesans (nominative singular)
fesan (nominative plural)


sarrazin

sarrazin oblique singular, m (oblique plural sarrazins, nominative singular sarrazins, nominative plural sarrazin)

sarrazin oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
sarrazins (oblique plural)
sarrazins (nominative singular)
sarrazin (nominative plural)

Sarrazin

some scholars capitalize the noun in transcriptions


sarrazin

head

sarrazin m (oblique and nominative feminine singular sarrazine)

sarrazine (feminine nominative oblique singular)

→ English: Saracen

French: sarrasin, sarrazin


favorir

favorir (infinitive)
avoir favori (infinitive multiword-construction)
en favorissant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
favorissant (participle present)
favori (participle past)
favoris (first-person indicative present singular)
favoris (indicative present second-person singular)
favorist (indicative present singular third-person)
favorissons (first-person indicative plural present)
favorissez (indicative plural present second-person)
favorissent (indicative plural present third-person)
favorissoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
favorisseie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
favorissoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
favorisseies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
favorissoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
favorisseit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
favorissiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
favorissiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
favorissiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
favorissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
favorissoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
favorisseient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
favori (first-person indicative preterite singular)
favoris (indicative preterite second-person singular)
favori (indicative preterite singular third-person)
favorimes (first-person indicative plural preterite)
favoristes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
favorirent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
favorirai (first-person future indicative singular)
favoriras (future indicative second-person singular)
favorira (future indicative singular third-person)
favorirons (first-person future indicative plural)
favoriroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
favorireiz (future indicative plural second-person)
favorirez (future indicative plural second-person)
favoriront (future indicative plural third-person)
favoriroie (conditional first-person singular)
favorireie (conditional first-person singular)
favoriroies (conditional second-person singular)
favorireies (conditional second-person singular)
favoriroit (conditional singular third-person)
favorireit (conditional singular third-person)
favoririiens (conditional first-person plural)
favoririens (conditional first-person plural)
favoririiez (conditional plural second-person)
favoririez (conditional plural second-person)
favoriroient (conditional plural third-person)
favorireient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
favorisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
favorisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
favorisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
favorissons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
favorissez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
favorissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
favorisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
favorisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
favorist (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
favorissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
favorissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
favorissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
favorissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
favorissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
favorissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
favoris (imperative second-person singular)
favorissons (first-person imperative plural)
favorissez (imperative plural second-person)


faroche

faroche m (oblique and nominative feminine singular faroche)

faroche (feminine nominative oblique singular)
faroches (masculine singular subjective)
faroche (feminine singular subjective)
faroche (neuter singular subjective)
faroche (masculine oblique singular)
faroche (feminine oblique singular)
faroche (neuter oblique singular)
faroche (oblique singular)
faroche (masculine plural subjective)
faroches (feminine plural subjective)
faroche (neuter plural subjective)
faroche (plural subjective)
faroches (masculine oblique plural)
faroches (feminine oblique plural)
faroche (neuter oblique plural)
faroches (oblique plural)
faroche (oblique plural)

French: farouche

English: farouche


fay neant

Middle French: faineant

English: faineant

French: fainéant


evangeliste

fro-noun

evangeliste oblique singular, m (oblique plural evangelistes, nominative singular evangelistes, nominative plural evangeliste)

evangeliste oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
evangelistes (oblique plural)
evangelistes (nominative singular)
evangeliste (nominative plural)

French: évangéliste

→ English: evangelist

→ Middle Dutch: ewangeliste

Dutch: evangelist

(Christianity) Evangelist (the authors of the four New Testament Gospels on Christ)


estrier

estrier oblique singular, m (oblique plural estriers, nominative singular estriers, nominative plural estrier)

estrier oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
estriers (oblique plural)
estriers (nominative singular)
estrier (nominative plural)

French: étrier


esvanir

esvanir (infinitive)
avoir esvani (infinitive multiword-construction)
en esvanissant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
esvanissant (participle present)
esvani (participle past)
esvanis (first-person indicative present singular)
esvanis (indicative present second-person singular)
esvanist (indicative present singular third-person)
esvanissons (first-person indicative plural present)
esvanissez (indicative plural present second-person)
esvanissent (indicative plural present third-person)
esvanissoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esvanisseie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esvanissoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esvanisseies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esvanissoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esvanisseit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esvanissiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
esvanissiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
esvanissiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
esvanissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
esvanissoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esvanisseient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esvani (first-person indicative preterite singular)
esvanis (indicative preterite second-person singular)
esvani (indicative preterite singular third-person)
esvanimes (first-person indicative plural preterite)
esvanistes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
esvanirent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
esvanirai (first-person future indicative singular)
esvaniras (future indicative second-person singular)
esvanira (future indicative singular third-person)
esvanirons (first-person future indicative plural)
esvaniroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
esvanireiz (future indicative plural second-person)
esvanirez (future indicative plural second-person)
esvaniront (future indicative plural third-person)
esvaniroie (conditional first-person singular)
esvanireie (conditional first-person singular)
esvaniroies (conditional second-person singular)
esvanireies (conditional second-person singular)
esvaniroit (conditional singular third-person)
esvanireit (conditional singular third-person)
esvaniriiens (conditional first-person plural)
esvaniriens (conditional first-person plural)
esvaniriiez (conditional plural second-person)
esvaniriez (conditional plural second-person)
esvaniroient (conditional plural third-person)
esvanireient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
esvanisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
esvanisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
esvanisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
esvanissons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
esvanissez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
esvanissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
esvanisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
esvanisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
esvanist (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
esvanissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
esvanissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
esvanissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esvanissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esvanissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esvanissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
esvanis (imperative second-person singular)
esvanissons (first-person imperative plural)
esvanissez (imperative plural second-person)

French: évanouir

From Vulgar Latin *exvānīre, based on Latin ēvānēscō, ēvānēscere, using the prefix ex-.

(reflexive, s'esvanir) to disappear; to vanish


haur

haur oblique singular, f (oblique plural haurs, nominative singular haur, nominative plural haurs)

haur oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
haurs (oblique plural)
haur (nominative singular)
haurs (nominative plural)

Either cognate with or derived from haïr. In either case, ultimately derived from Frankish *hattjan.


estanchier

estanchier (infinitive)
avoir estanchié (infinitive multiword-construction)
en estanchant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
estanchant (participle present)
estanchié (participle past)
estanche (first-person indicative present singular)
estanches (indicative present second-person singular)
estanche (indicative present singular third-person)
estanchons (first-person indicative plural present)
estanchiez (indicative plural present second-person)
estanchent (indicative plural present third-person)
estanchoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
estancheie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
estanchoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
estanchieve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
estanchoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
estancheies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
estanchoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
estanchieves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
estanchoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
estancheit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
estanchot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
estanchieve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
estanchiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
estanchiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
estanchiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
estanchiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
estanchoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
estancheient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
estanchoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
estanchievent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
estanchai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
estanchas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
estancha (indicative preterite singular third-person)
estanchames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
estanchastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
estanchierent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
estancherai (first-person future indicative singular)
estancheras (future indicative second-person singular)
estanchera (future indicative singular third-person)
estancherons (first-person future indicative plural)
estancheroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
estanchereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
estancherez (future indicative plural second-person)
estancheront (future indicative plural third-person)
estancheroie (conditional first-person singular)
estanchereie (conditional first-person singular)
estancheroies (conditional second-person singular)
estanchereies (conditional second-person singular)
estancheroit (conditional singular third-person)
estanchereit (conditional singular third-person)
estancheriiens (conditional first-person plural)
estancheriens (conditional first-person plural)
estancheriiez (conditional plural second-person)
estancheriez (conditional plural second-person)
estancheroient (conditional plural third-person)
estanchereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
estanche (first-person present singular subjunctive)
estanches (present second-person singular subjunctive)
estanche (present singular subjunctive third-person)
estanchons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
estanchiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
estanchent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
estanchasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
estanchasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
estanchast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
estanchissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
estanchissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
estanchissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
estanchissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
estanchissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
estanchassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
estanche (imperative second-person singular)
estanchons (first-person imperative plural)
estanchiez (imperative plural second-person)

→ English: staunch

French: étancher

Uncertain; possibly from a Vulgar Latin *stānticāre < *stānticus < Latin stāns, stāntis.

to staunch (stop the flow, especially of blood)


estalon

estalon oblique singular, m (oblique plural estalons, nominative singular estalons, nominative plural estalon)

estalon oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
estalons (oblique plural)
estalons (nominative singular)
estalon (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: estalon, estalion, estallon, estellon
French: étalon

desc

→ Middle English: staloun, stalon, stalun, stalyone

English: stallion

Scots: stallon, stalloun


estanchon

fro-noun

estanchon oblique singular, m (oblique plural estanchons, nominative singular estanchons, nominative plural estanchon)

estanchon oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
estanchons (oblique plural)
estanchons (nominative singular)
estanchon (nominative plural)

→ English: stanchion

French: étançon


estance

estance oblique singular, f (oblique plural estances, nominative singular estance, nominative plural estances)

estance oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
estances (oblique plural)
estance (nominative singular)
estances (nominative plural)

desctree

→ Middle English: staunce
English: stance


estaple

fro-noun

estaple oblique singular, f (oblique plural estaples, nominative singular estaple, nominative plural estaples)

estaple oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
estaples (oblique plural)
estaple (nominative singular)
estaples (nominative plural)

Anglo-Norman: staple

desctree

→ Middle English: staple, stapel, stapil, stapul
English: staple
Scots: stapill, staple, steple

Middle French: estappe

French: étape (see there for further descendants)

→ Italian: stapula

From Late Latin stapula, ultimately from Frankish *stapul (“pillar, post; basis, foundation”).


espurge

fro-noun

espurge oblique singular, f (oblique plural espurges, nominative singular espurge, nominative plural espurges)

espurge oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
espurges (oblique plural)
espurge (nominative singular)
espurges (nominative plural)

French: épurge

desctree

→ Middle English: spurge, sporge, spourge, spowrge
English: spurge

From espurgier (“to purge”), from Latin expurgō (“cleanse”).


espumer

espumer (infinitive)
avoir espumé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en espumant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
espumant (participle present)
espumé (participle past)
espum (first-person indicative present singular)
espumes (indicative present second-person singular)
espume (indicative present singular third-person)
espumons (first-person indicative plural present)
espumez (indicative plural present second-person)
espument (indicative plural present third-person)
espumoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
espumeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
espumoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
espumeve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
espumoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
espumeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
espumoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
espumeves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
espumoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
espumeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
espumot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
espumeve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
espumiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
espumiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
espumiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
espumiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
espumoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
espumeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
espumoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
espumevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
espumai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
espumas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
espuma (indicative preterite singular third-person)
espumames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
espumastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
espumerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
espumerai (first-person future indicative singular)
espumeras (future indicative second-person singular)
espumera (future indicative singular third-person)
espumerons (first-person future indicative plural)
espumeroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
espumereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
espumerez (future indicative plural second-person)
espumeront (future indicative plural third-person)
espumeroie (conditional first-person singular)
espumereie (conditional first-person singular)
espumeroies (conditional second-person singular)
espumereies (conditional second-person singular)
espumeroit (conditional singular third-person)
espumereit (conditional singular third-person)
espumeriiens (conditional first-person plural)
espumeriens (conditional first-person plural)
espumeriiez (conditional plural second-person)
espumeriez (conditional plural second-person)
espumeroient (conditional plural third-person)
espumereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
espum (first-person present singular subjunctive)
espuns (present second-person singular subjunctive)
espunt (present singular subjunctive third-person)
espumons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
espumez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
espument (plural present subjunctive third-person)
espumasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
espumasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
espumast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
espumissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
espumissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
espumissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
espumissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
espumissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
espumassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
espume (imperative second-person singular)
espumons (first-person imperative plural)
espumez (imperative plural second-person)


estachier

estachier (infinitive)
avoir estachié (infinitive multiword-construction)
en estachant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
estachant (participle present)
estachié (participle past)
estache (present singular)
estaches (present singular)
estachons (plural present)
estachiez (plural present)
estachent (plural present)
estachoie (imperfect singular)
estacheie (imperfect singular)
estachoe (imperfect singular)
estachieve (imperfect singular)
estachoies (imperfect singular)
estacheies (imperfect singular)
estachoes (imperfect singular)
estachieves (imperfect singular)
estachoit (imperfect singular)
estacheit (imperfect singular)
estachot (imperfect singular)
estachiiens (imperfect plural)
estachiens (imperfect plural)
estachiiez (imperfect plural)
estachiez (imperfect plural)
estachoient (imperfect plural)
estacheient (imperfect plural)
estachoent (imperfect plural)
estachievent (imperfect plural)
estachai (preterite singular)
estachas (preterite singular)
estacha (preterite singular)
estachames (plural preterite)
estachastes (plural preterite)
estachierent (plural preterite)
estacherai (future singular)
estacheras (future singular)
estachera (future singular)
estacherons (future plural)
estacheroiz (future plural)
estachereiz (future plural)
estacherez (future plural)
estacheront (future plural)
estacheroie (conditional singular)
estachereie (conditional singular)
estacheroies (conditional singular)
estachereies (conditional singular)
estacheroit (conditional singular)
estachereit (conditional singular)
estacheriiens (conditional plural)
estacheriens (conditional plural)
estacheriiez (conditional plural)
estacheriez (conditional plural)
estacheroient (conditional plural)
estachereient (conditional plural)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future multiword-construction perfect)
estachasse (imperfect singular)
estachasses (imperfect singular)
estachast (imperfect singular)
estachissons (imperfect plural)
estachissiens (imperfect plural)
estachissoiz (imperfect plural)
estachissez (imperfect plural)
estachissiez (imperfect plural)
estachassent (imperfect plural)
estache (imperative singular)
estachons (imperative plural)
estachiez (imperative plural)


setier

fro-noun

setier oblique singular, m (oblique plural setiers, nominative singular setiers, nominative plural setier)

setier oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
setiers (oblique plural)
setiers (nominative singular)
setier (nominative plural)

French: setier


espos

espos oblique singular, m (oblique plural espos, nominative singular espos, nominative plural espos)

espos oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
espos (oblique plural)
espos (nominative singular)
espos (nominative plural)

French: époux m

Anglo-Norman: espus m

→ Middle English: spous, spouse

English: spouse


vappeur

vappeur oblique singular, f (oblique plural vappeurs, nominative singular vappeur, nominative plural vappeurs)

vappeur oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
vappeurs (oblique plural)
vappeur (nominative singular)
vappeurs (nominative plural)


poons

first-person plural present indicative of poeir


peluchier

peluchier (infinitive)
avoir peluchié (infinitive multiword-construction)
en peluchant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
peluchant (participle present)
peluchié (participle past)
peluche (first-person indicative present singular)
peluches (indicative present second-person singular)
peluche (indicative present singular third-person)
peluchons (first-person indicative plural present)
peluchiez (indicative plural present second-person)
peluchent (indicative plural present third-person)
peluchoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pelucheie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
peluchoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
peluchieve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
peluchoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pelucheies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
peluchoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
peluchieves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
peluchoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pelucheit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
peluchot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
peluchieve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
peluchiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
peluchiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
peluchiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
peluchiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
peluchoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pelucheient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
peluchoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
peluchievent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
peluchai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
peluchas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
pelucha (indicative preterite singular third-person)
peluchames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
peluchastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
peluchierent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
pelucherai (first-person future indicative singular)
pelucheras (future indicative second-person singular)
peluchera (future indicative singular third-person)
pelucherons (first-person future indicative plural)
pelucheroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
peluchereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
pelucherez (future indicative plural second-person)
pelucheront (future indicative plural third-person)
pelucheroie (conditional first-person singular)
peluchereie (conditional first-person singular)
pelucheroies (conditional second-person singular)
peluchereies (conditional second-person singular)
pelucheroit (conditional singular third-person)
peluchereit (conditional singular third-person)
pelucheriiens (conditional first-person plural)
pelucheriens (conditional first-person plural)
pelucheriiez (conditional plural second-person)
pelucheriez (conditional plural second-person)
pelucheroient (conditional plural third-person)
peluchereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
peluche (first-person present singular subjunctive)
peluches (present second-person singular subjunctive)
peluche (present singular subjunctive third-person)
peluchons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
peluchiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
peluchent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
peluchasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
peluchasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
peluchast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
peluchissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
peluchissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
peluchissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
peluchissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
peluchissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
peluchassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
peluche (imperative second-person singular)
peluchons (first-person imperative plural)
peluchiez (imperative plural second-person)

Bourbonnais-Berrichon: plucher

Bourguignon: plucher

Lorrain: pieuché, pucheu

Middle French: pluschier; ⇒ peluche

French: peluche (see there for further descendants)

Walloon: plukî, ploukî

→? Middle Dutch: *plûsen (attested in derivatives)

Dutch: pluizen

→? Middle Low German: plûsen

⇒ German: plustern

From Vulgar Latin *pilūc(i)cāre, ultimately from Latin pilāre (“remove hair”).


sayman

From Middle English say (“sample, assay”) + man.


pillule

pillule oblique singular, f (oblique plural pillules, nominative singular pillule, nominative plural pillules)

pillule oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
pillules (oblique plural)
pillule (nominative singular)
pillules (nominative plural)

French: pilule


malvesey

malvesey oblique singular, m (oblique plural malveseys, nominative singular malveseys, nominative plural malvesey)

malvesey oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
malveseys (oblique plural)
malveseys (nominative singular)
malvesey (nominative plural)

French: malvoisie

desctree

→ Middle English: malvesye
English: malvesey, malvoisie

Borrowed from Italian Malvasia (“Monemvasia”, a city on the Peloponnese). From Ancient Greek Μονεμβασία (Monembasía), from μόνος (mónos, “one”) + ἔμβασις (émbasis, “entering into”, ἐν + βάσις).


esplen

fro-noun

esplen oblique singular, m (oblique plural esplens, nominative singular esplens, nominative plural esplen)

esplen oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
esplens (oblique plural)
esplens (nominative singular)
esplen (nominative plural)

→ Middle English: splene, splen

English: spleen (see there for further descendants)

From Latin splen, splenem, from Ancient Greek σπλήν (splḗn).


espoillier

espoillier (infinitive)
avoir espoillié (infinitive multiword-construction)
en espoillant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
espoillant (participle present)
espoillié (participle past)
espoil (first-person indicative present singular)
espoilles (indicative present second-person singular)
espoille (indicative present singular third-person)
espoillons (first-person indicative plural present)
espoilliez (indicative plural present second-person)
espoillent (indicative plural present third-person)
espoilloie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
espoilleie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
espoilloe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
espoillieve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
espoilloies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
espoilleies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
espoilloes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
espoillieves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
espoilloit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
espoilleit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
espoillot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
espoillieve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
espoilliiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
espoilliens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
espoilliiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
espoilliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
espoilloient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
espoilleient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
espoilloent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
espoillievent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
espoillai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
espoillas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
espoilla (indicative preterite singular third-person)
espoillames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
espoillastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
espoillierent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
espoillerai (first-person future indicative singular)
espoilleras (future indicative second-person singular)
espoillera (future indicative singular third-person)
espoillerons (first-person future indicative plural)
espoilleroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
espoillereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
espoillerez (future indicative plural second-person)
espoilleront (future indicative plural third-person)
espoilleroie (conditional first-person singular)
espoillereie (conditional first-person singular)
espoilleroies (conditional second-person singular)
espoillereies (conditional second-person singular)
espoilleroit (conditional singular third-person)
espoillereit (conditional singular third-person)
espoilleriiens (conditional first-person plural)
espoilleriens (conditional first-person plural)
espoilleriiez (conditional plural second-person)
espoilleriez (conditional plural second-person)
espoilleroient (conditional plural third-person)
espoillereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
espoil (first-person present singular subjunctive)
espouz (present second-person singular subjunctive)
espout (present singular subjunctive third-person)
espoillons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
espoilliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
espoillent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
espoillasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
espoillasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
espoillast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
espoillissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
espoillissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
espoillissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
espoillissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
espoillissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
espoillassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
espoille (imperative second-person singular)
espoillons (first-person imperative plural)
espoilliez (imperative plural second-person)

English: spoil

From Latin spoliāre (“pillage, ruin, spoil”). Also from Latin spoliāre: French spolier, which is borrowed from Latin (not inherited).

(reflexive, s'espoillier) to undress; to get undressed


esparpiller

esparpiller (infinitive)
avoir esparpillé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en esparpillant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
esparpillant (participle present)
esparpillé (participle past)
esparpil (first-person indicative present singular)
esparpilles (indicative present second-person singular)
esparpille (indicative present singular third-person)
esparpillons (first-person indicative plural present)
esparpillez (indicative plural present second-person)
esparpillent (indicative plural present third-person)
esparpilloie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esparpilleie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esparpilloe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esparpilleve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esparpilloies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esparpilleies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esparpilloes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esparpilleves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esparpilloit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esparpilleit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esparpillot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esparpilleve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esparpilliiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
esparpilliens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
esparpilliiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
esparpilliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
esparpilloient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esparpilleient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esparpilloent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esparpillevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esparpillai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
esparpillas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
esparpilla (indicative preterite singular third-person)
esparpillames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
esparpillastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
esparpillerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
esparpillerai (first-person future indicative singular)
esparpilleras (future indicative second-person singular)
esparpillera (future indicative singular third-person)
esparpillerons (first-person future indicative plural)
esparpilleroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
esparpillereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
esparpillerez (future indicative plural second-person)
esparpilleront (future indicative plural third-person)
esparpilleroie (conditional first-person singular)
esparpillereie (conditional first-person singular)
esparpilleroies (conditional second-person singular)
esparpillereies (conditional second-person singular)
esparpilleroit (conditional singular third-person)
esparpillereit (conditional singular third-person)
esparpilleriiens (conditional first-person plural)
esparpilleriens (conditional first-person plural)
esparpilleriiez (conditional plural second-person)
esparpilleriez (conditional plural second-person)
esparpilleroient (conditional plural third-person)
esparpillereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
esparpil (first-person present singular subjunctive)
esparpiz (present second-person singular subjunctive)
esparpit (present singular subjunctive third-person)
esparpillons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
esparpillez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
esparpillent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
esparpillasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
esparpillasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
esparpillast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
esparpillissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
esparpillissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
esparpillissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esparpillissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esparpillissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esparpillassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
esparpille (imperative second-person singular)
esparpillons (first-person imperative plural)
esparpillez (imperative plural second-person)


esmeralde

esmeralde oblique singular, f (oblique plural esmeraldes, nominative singular esmeralde, nominative plural esmeraldes)

esmeralde oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
esmeraldes (oblique plural)
esmeralde (nominative singular)
esmeraldes (nominative plural)

→ Old Spanish: esmeralda

Spanish: esmeralda

→ Tagalog: esmeralda


esmal

esmal oblique singular, m (oblique plural esmaus or esmax or esmals, nominative singular esmaus or esmax or esmals, nominative plural esmal)

esmal oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
esmaus (oblique plural)
esmax (oblique plural)
esmals (oblique plural)
esmaus (nominative singular)
esmax (nominative singular)
esmals (nominative singular)
esmal (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: esmail
French: émail (see there for further descendants)

Picard: émaîy, émay (Athois)

Walloon: èmay (Forrières, Liégeois)

→ Middle English: esmale, awmayl, amall

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin smaltum.

inh+

enamel

→ Middle English: enamaylen, enamelen, innamylen


eslan

fro-noun

eslan oblique singular, m (oblique plural eslans, nominative singular eslans, nominative plural eslan)

eslan oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
eslans (oblique plural)
eslans (nominative singular)
eslan (nominative plural)

French: élan


juerie

juerie oblique singular, f (nominative singular juerie)

juerie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
juerie (nominative singular)


solucion

solucion oblique singular, f (oblique plural solucions, nominative singular solucion, nominative plural solucions)

solucion oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
solucions (oblique plural)
solucion (nominative singular)
solucions (nominative plural)

French: solution

desctree

→ Middle English: solucioun, solucion, solutyon
English: solution

From Latin solutionem, accusative singular of solutio, from the verb solvō.


escuer

escuer (infinitive)
avoir escüé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en escuant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
escuant (participle present)
escüé (participle past)
escu (first-person indicative present singular)
escües (indicative present second-person singular)
escüe (indicative present singular third-person)
escuons (first-person indicative plural present)
escüez (indicative plural present second-person)
escüent (indicative plural present third-person)
escuoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
escüeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
escuoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
escüeve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
escuoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
escüeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
escuoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
escüeves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
escuoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
escüeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
escuot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
escüeve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
escuïiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
escuïens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
escuïiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
escuïez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
escuoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
escüeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
escuoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
escüevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
escuai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
escuas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
escua (indicative preterite singular third-person)
escuames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
escuastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
escüerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
escüerai (first-person future indicative singular)
escüeras (future indicative second-person singular)
escüera (future indicative singular third-person)
escüerons (first-person future indicative plural)
escüeroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
escüereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
escüerez (future indicative plural second-person)
escüeront (future indicative plural third-person)
escüeroie (conditional first-person singular)
escüereie (conditional first-person singular)
escüeroies (conditional second-person singular)
escüereies (conditional second-person singular)
escüeroit (conditional singular third-person)
escüereit (conditional singular third-person)
escüeriiens (conditional first-person plural)
escüeriens (conditional first-person plural)
escüeriiez (conditional plural second-person)
escüeriez (conditional plural second-person)
escüeroient (conditional plural third-person)
escüereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
escu (first-person present singular subjunctive)
escus (present second-person singular subjunctive)
escut (present singular subjunctive third-person)
escuons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
escüez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
escüent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
escuasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
escuasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
escuast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
escuïssons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
escuïssiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
escuïssoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
escuïssez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
escuïssiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
escuassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
escüe (imperative second-person singular)
escuons (first-person imperative plural)
escüez (imperative plural second-person)

Pour escuer l'effusion du sang


esfroi

fro-noun

esfroi oblique singular, m (oblique plural esfrois, nominative singular esfrois, nominative plural esfroi)

esfroi oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
esfrois (oblique plural)
esfrois (nominative singular)
esfroi (nominative plural)

French: effroi


estorjoun

estorjoun oblique singular, m (oblique plural estorjouns, nominative singular estorjouns, nominative plural estorjoun)

estorjoun oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
estorjouns (oblique plural)
estorjouns (nominative singular)
estorjoun (nominative plural)

desc

Middle French: esturgon, sturjon, sturjoun, esturgeon

French: esturgeon

Haitian Creole: estijon

→ Portuguese: esturjão, esturjeão

→ Middle English: sturgeon, sturgeoun

English: sturgeon

→ Welsh: stwrsiwn

Scots: sturgeoun, sturgeon


escorcier

escorcier (infinitive)
avoir escorcié (infinitive multiword-construction)
en escorçant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
escorçant (participle present)
escorcié (participle past)
escorz (first-person indicative present singular)
escorces (indicative present second-person singular)
escorce (indicative present singular third-person)
escorçons (first-person indicative plural present)
escorciez (indicative plural present second-person)
escorcent (indicative plural present third-person)
escorçoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
escorceie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
escorçoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
escorcieve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
escorçoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
escorceies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
escorçoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
escorcieves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
escorçoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
escorceit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
escorçot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
escorcieve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
escorciiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
escorciens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
escorciiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
escorciez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
escorçoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
escorceient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
escorçoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
escorcievent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
escorçai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
escorças (indicative preterite second-person singular)
escorça (indicative preterite singular third-person)
escorçames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
escorçastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
escorcierent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
escorcerai (first-person future indicative singular)
escorceras (future indicative second-person singular)
escorcera (future indicative singular third-person)
escorcerons (first-person future indicative plural)
escorceroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
escorcereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
escorcerez (future indicative plural second-person)
escorceront (future indicative plural third-person)
escorceroie (conditional first-person singular)
escorcereie (conditional first-person singular)
escorceroies (conditional second-person singular)
escorcereies (conditional second-person singular)
escorceroit (conditional singular third-person)
escorcereit (conditional singular third-person)
escorceriiens (conditional first-person plural)
escorceriens (conditional first-person plural)
escorceriiez (conditional plural second-person)
escorceriez (conditional plural second-person)
escorceroient (conditional plural third-person)
escorcereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
escorz (first-person present singular subjunctive)
escorz (present second-person singular subjunctive)
escorzt (present singular subjunctive third-person)
escorçons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
escorciez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
escorcent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
escorçasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
escorçasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
escorçast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
escorcissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
escorcissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
escorcissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
escorcissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
escorcissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
escorçassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
escorce (imperative second-person singular)
escorçons (first-person imperative plural)
escorciez (imperative plural second-person)

French: écorcer

to debark (remove bark from a tree, etc.)


escrepe

fro-noun

escrepe oblique singular, f (oblique plural escrepes, nominative singular escrepe, nominative plural escrepes)

escrepe oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
escrepes (oblique plural)
escrepe (nominative singular)
escrepes (nominative plural)


escorce

escorce oblique singular, f (oblique plural escorces, nominative singular escorce, nominative plural escorces)

escorce oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
escorces (oblique plural)
escorce (nominative singular)
escorces (nominative plural)

Middle French: escorce

French: écorce

Norman: êcorche (Jersey)

Middle Dutch: scorce

Dutch: schors


pomeroie

pomeroie oblique singular, f (oblique plural pomeroies, nominative singular pomeroie, nominative plural pomeroies)

pomeroie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
pomeroies (oblique plural)
pomeroie (nominative singular)
pomeroies (nominative plural)

French: pommeraie


epitafe

epitafe oblique singular, m (oblique plural epitafes, nominative singular epitafes, nominative plural epitafe)

epitafe oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
epitafes (oblique plural)
epitafes (nominative singular)
epitafe (nominative plural)

→ English: epitaph

French: épitaphe

Latin epitaphium (“eulogy”), from Ancient Greek ἐπιτάφιος (epitáphios, “relating to a funeral”), from ἐπί (epí, “over”) + τάφος (táphos, “tomb”).


epistre

fro-noun

epistre oblique singular, f (oblique plural epistres, nominative singular epistre, nominative plural epistres)

epistre oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
epistres (oblique plural)
epistre (nominative singular)
epistres (nominative plural)

→ English: epistle

French: épître

From older epistle, from Late Latin epistola (probably a semi-learned borrowing), from Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ).


epyphanie

epyphanie oblique singular, f (oblique plural epyphanies, nominative singular epyphanie, nominative plural epyphanies)

epyphanie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
epyphanies (oblique plural)
epyphanie (nominative singular)
epyphanies (nominative plural)

English: epiphany, Epiphany (borrowed)


esperer

esperer (infinitive)
avoir esperé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en esperant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
esperant (participle present)
esperé (participle past)
espoir (first-person indicative present singular)
espoires (indicative present second-person singular)
espoire (indicative present singular third-person)
esperons (first-person indicative plural present)
esperez (indicative plural present second-person)
espoirent (indicative plural present third-person)
esperoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
espereie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esperoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
espereve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esperoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
espereies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esperoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
espereves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esperoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
espereit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esperot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
espereve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esperiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
esperiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
esperiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
esperiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
esperoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
espereient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esperoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esperevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esperai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
esperas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
espera (indicative preterite singular third-person)
esperames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
esperastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
espererent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
espererai (first-person future indicative singular)
espereras (future indicative second-person singular)
esperera (future indicative singular third-person)
espererons (first-person future indicative plural)
espereroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
esperereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
espererez (future indicative plural second-person)
espereront (future indicative plural third-person)
espereroie (conditional first-person singular)
esperereie (conditional first-person singular)
espereroies (conditional second-person singular)
esperereies (conditional second-person singular)
espereroit (conditional singular third-person)
esperereit (conditional singular third-person)
espereriiens (conditional first-person plural)
espereriens (conditional first-person plural)
espereriiez (conditional plural second-person)
espereriez (conditional plural second-person)
espereroient (conditional plural third-person)
esperereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
espoir (first-person present singular subjunctive)
espoirs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
espoirt (present singular subjunctive third-person)
esperons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
esperez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
espoirent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
esperasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
esperasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
esperast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
esperissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
esperissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
esperissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esperissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esperissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esperassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
espoire (imperative second-person singular)
esperons (first-person imperative plural)
esperez (imperative plural second-person)

Middle French: esperer

French: espérer

Norman: espéther (Jersey), espéraïr (Guernsey)


iveresce

iveresce oblique singular, f (oblique plural iveresces, nominative singular iveresce, nominative plural iveresces)

iveresce oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
iveresces (oblique plural)
iveresce (nominative singular)
iveresces (nominative plural)

French: ivresse


fornais

fornais oblique singular, m (oblique plural fornais, nominative singular fornais, nominative plural fornais)

fornais oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
fornais (oblique plural)
fornais (nominative singular)
fornais (nominative plural)

Middle French: fournaise

French: fournaise

→ Middle English: forneys

English: furnace


fornaz

fornaz oblique singular, m (oblique plural fornaz, nominative singular fornaz, nominative plural fornaz)

fornaz oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
fornaz (oblique plural)
fornaz (nominative singular)
fornaz (nominative plural)

→ English: furnace