legier

head

legier m (oblique and nominative feminine singular legiere)

legiere (feminine nominative oblique singular)
legiers (masculine singular subjective)
legiere (feminine singular subjective)
legier (neuter singular subjective)
legier (masculine oblique singular)
legiere (feminine oblique singular)
legier (neuter oblique singular)
legiere (oblique singular)
legier (oblique singular)
legier (masculine plural subjective)
legieres (feminine plural subjective)
legier (neuter plural subjective)
legier (plural subjective)
legiers (masculine oblique plural)
legieres (feminine oblique plural)
legier (neuter oblique plural)
legieres (oblique plural)
legier (oblique plural)

Inherited:

desctree

Middle French: legier
French: léger
Louisiana Creole: léjé
→ Ido: lejera
→ Romanian: lejer

Norman: ligi

Walloon: ledjir

Sicilian: leggiu

Borrowed:

→ Friulian: lizêr

→ Istriot: liziera

→ Italian: leggero

→ Ladin: lesier

→ Old Galician-Portuguese: ligeyro, legeiro, ligeiro
Fala: ligeiru
Galician: lixeiro
Portuguese: ligeiro

→ Romansch: liger

→ Spanish: ligero

→ Venetan: lixiero, ƚixièro, liđier

From Vulgar Latin *leviārius, from *levius + -ārius, the former element representing an alteration of Latin levis (“lightweight”). Compare Catalan lleuger, Occitan leugièr.


noier

noier (infinitive)
avoir noié (infinitive multiword-construction)
en noiant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
noiant (participle present)
noié (participle past)
nui (first-person indicative present singular)
nuies (indicative present second-person singular)
nuie (indicative present singular third-person)
noions (first-person indicative plural present)
noiez (indicative plural present second-person)
nuient (indicative plural present third-person)
noioie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
noieie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
noioe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
noieve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
noioies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
noieies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
noioes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
noieves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
noioit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
noieit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
noiot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
noieve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
noiiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
noiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
noiiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
noiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
noioient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
noieient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
noioent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
noievent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
noiai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
noias (indicative preterite second-person singular)
noia (indicative preterite singular third-person)
noiames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
noiastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
noierent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
noierai (first-person future indicative singular)
noieras (future indicative second-person singular)
noiera (future indicative singular third-person)
noierons (first-person future indicative plural)
noieroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
noiereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
noierez (future indicative plural second-person)
noieront (future indicative plural third-person)
noieroie (conditional first-person singular)
noiereie (conditional first-person singular)
noieroies (conditional second-person singular)
noiereies (conditional second-person singular)
noieroit (conditional singular third-person)
noiereit (conditional singular third-person)
noieriiens (conditional first-person plural)
noieriens (conditional first-person plural)
noieriiez (conditional plural second-person)
noieriez (conditional plural second-person)
noieroient (conditional plural third-person)
noiereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
nui (first-person present singular subjunctive)
nuis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
nuit (present singular subjunctive third-person)
noions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
noiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
nuient (plural present subjunctive third-person)
noiasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
noiasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
noiast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
noiissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
noiissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
noiissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
noiissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
noiissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
noiassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
nuie (imperative second-person singular)
noions (first-person imperative plural)
noiez (imperative plural second-person)


noier

noier (infinitive)
avoir noié (infinitive multiword-construction)
en noiant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
noiant (participle present)
noié (participle past)
ni (first-person indicative present singular)
noi (first-person indicative present singular)
nïes (indicative present second-person singular)
noies (indicative present second-person singular)
nïe (indicative present singular third-person)
noie (indicative present singular third-person)
noions (first-person indicative plural present)
noiez (indicative plural present second-person)
nïent (indicative plural present third-person)
noient (indicative plural present third-person)
noioie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
noieie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
noioe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
noieve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
noioies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
noieies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
noioes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
noieves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
noioit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
noieit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
noiot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
noieve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
noiiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
noiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
noiiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
noiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
noioient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
noieient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
noioent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
noievent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
noiai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
noias (indicative preterite second-person singular)
noia (indicative preterite singular third-person)
noiames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
noiastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
noierent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
noierai (first-person future indicative singular)
noieras (future indicative second-person singular)
noiera (future indicative singular third-person)
noierons (first-person future indicative plural)
noieroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
noiereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
noierez (future indicative plural second-person)
noieront (future indicative plural third-person)
noieroie (conditional first-person singular)
noiereie (conditional first-person singular)
noieroies (conditional second-person singular)
noiereies (conditional second-person singular)
noieroit (conditional singular third-person)
noiereit (conditional singular third-person)
noieriiens (conditional first-person plural)
noieriens (conditional first-person plural)
noieriiez (conditional plural second-person)
noieriez (conditional plural second-person)
noieroient (conditional plural third-person)
noiereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
ni (first-person present singular subjunctive)
noi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
nis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
nois (present second-person singular subjunctive)
nit (present singular subjunctive third-person)
noit (present singular subjunctive third-person)
noions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
noiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
nïent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
noient (plural present subjunctive third-person)
noiasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
noiasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
noiast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
noiissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
noiissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
noiissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
noiissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
noiissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
noiassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
nïe (imperative second-person singular)
noie (imperative second-person singular)
noions (first-person imperative plural)
noiez (imperative plural second-person)


pursure

English: to pursue (borrowed)


froidure

fro-noun

froidure oblique singular, f (oblique plural froidures, nominative singular froidure, nominative plural froidures)

froidure oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
froidures (oblique plural)
froidure (nominative singular)
froidures (nominative plural)

French: froideur

Elle commence avec froidure congelant et par horripilation et confraction du dos

1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine):

It starts with a feeling of freezing cold, cold shivers and cracking of the back


essainple

essainple oblique singular, m (oblique plural essainples, nominative singular essainples, nominative plural essainple)

essainple oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
essainples (oblique plural)
essainples (nominative singular)
essainple (nominative plural)

Anglo-Norman: ensample

→ Middle English: ensaumple

English: ensample

Scots: ensaumple

⇒ Anglo-Norman: sample, saumple (aphetic form)

desctree

→ Middle English: saumple, sample, saumpel
English: sample
Scots: saumple

desc

Anglo-Norman: exaumple, exaumpel, xsample

→ Middle English: exaumple

English: example

Scots: exemple

French: exemple
→ Romanian: exemplu

→ Irish: sampla


Nicolete

head

Nicolete f (nominative singular Nicolete)

a female given name, equivalent to English Nicolette or French Nicolette


goutiere

fro-noun

goutiere oblique singular, f (oblique plural goutieres, nominative singular goutiere, nominative plural goutieres)

goutiere oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
goutieres (oblique plural)
goutiere (nominative singular)
goutieres (nominative plural)

→ English: gutter

French: gouttière


delivrer

delivrer (infinitive)
avoir delivré (infinitive multiword-construction)
en delivrant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
delivrant (participle present)
delivré (participle past)
delivre (first-person indicative present singular)
delivres (indicative present second-person singular)
delivre (indicative present singular third-person)
delivrons (first-person indicative plural present)
delivrez (indicative plural present second-person)
delivrent (indicative plural present third-person)
delivroie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
delivreie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
delivroe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
delivreve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
delivroies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
delivreies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
delivroes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
delivreves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
delivroit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
delivreit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
delivrot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
delivreve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
delivriiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
delivriens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
delivriiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
delivriez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
delivroient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
delivreient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
delivroent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
delivrevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
delivrai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
delivras (indicative preterite second-person singular)
delivra (indicative preterite singular third-person)
delivrames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
delivrastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
delivrerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
delivrerai (first-person future indicative singular)
delivreras (future indicative second-person singular)
delivrera (future indicative singular third-person)
delivrerons (first-person future indicative plural)
delivreroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
delivrereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
delivrerez (future indicative plural second-person)
delivreront (future indicative plural third-person)
delivreroie (conditional first-person singular)
delivrereie (conditional first-person singular)
delivreroies (conditional second-person singular)
delivrereies (conditional second-person singular)
delivreroit (conditional singular third-person)
delivrereit (conditional singular third-person)
delivreriiens (conditional first-person plural)
delivreriens (conditional first-person plural)
delivreriiez (conditional plural second-person)
delivreriez (conditional plural second-person)
delivreroient (conditional plural third-person)
delivrereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
delivre (first-person present singular subjunctive)
delivres (present second-person singular subjunctive)
delivre (present singular subjunctive third-person)
delivrons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
delivrez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
delivrent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
delivrasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
delivrasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
delivrast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
delivrissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
delivrissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
delivrissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
delivrissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
delivrissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
delivrassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
delivre (imperative second-person singular)
delivrons (first-person imperative plural)
delivrez (imperative plural second-person)

→ English: deliver


rebander

rebander (infinitive)
avoir rebandé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en rebandant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
rebandant (participle present)
rebandé (participle past)
rebant (first-person indicative present singular)
rebandes (indicative present second-person singular)
rebande (indicative present singular third-person)
rebandons (first-person indicative plural present)
rebandez (indicative plural present second-person)
rebandent (indicative plural present third-person)
rebandoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rebandeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rebandoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rebandeve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rebandoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rebandeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rebandoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rebandeves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rebandoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rebandeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rebandot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rebandeve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rebandiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
rebandiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
rebandiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
rebandiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
rebandoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rebandeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rebandoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rebandevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rebandai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
rebandas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
rebanda (indicative preterite singular third-person)
rebandames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
rebandastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
rebanderent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
rebanderai (first-person future indicative singular)
rebanderas (future indicative second-person singular)
rebandera (future indicative singular third-person)
rebanderons (first-person future indicative plural)
rebanderoiz (future indicative plural second-person)
rebandereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
rebanderez (future indicative plural second-person)
rebanderont (future indicative plural third-person)
rebanderoie (conditional first-person singular)
rebandereie (conditional first-person singular)
rebanderoies (conditional second-person singular)
rebandereies (conditional second-person singular)
rebanderoit (conditional singular third-person)
rebandereit (conditional singular third-person)
rebanderiiens (conditional first-person plural)
rebanderiens (conditional first-person plural)
rebanderiiez (conditional plural second-person)
rebanderiez (conditional plural second-person)
rebanderoient (conditional plural third-person)
rebandereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
rebant (first-person present singular subjunctive)
rebanz (present second-person singular subjunctive)
rebant (present singular subjunctive third-person)
rebandons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
rebandez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
rebandent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
rebandasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
rebandasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
rebandast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
rebandissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
rebandissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
rebandissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
rebandissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
rebandissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
rebandassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
rebande (imperative second-person singular)
rebandons (first-person imperative plural)
rebandez (imperative plural second-person)

French: rebander

Si li a ses plaies lavees,
Ressuiiees et rebandees.

c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:

If he has his wounds washed,
dried and redressed.


lonc tans

French: longtemps

Norman: laongtemps (Guernsey), longtemps (Jersey)


leun

leun oblique singular, m (oblique plural leuns, nominative singular leuns, nominative plural leun)

leun oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
leuns (oblique plural)
leuns (nominative singular)
leun (nominative plural)


anclume

anclume oblique singular, f (oblique plural anclumes, nominative singular anclume, nominative plural anclumes)

anclume oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
anclumes (oblique plural)
anclume (nominative singular)
anclumes (nominative plural)

French: enclume

From Vulgar Latin *incudinem, from Latin incus, incudem.


rere

head

rere m (oblique and nominative feminine singular rere)

rere (feminine nominative oblique singular)


rere

Constaunce […] lui vient rere au doos et le trebucha en la mere.

Constance […] came behind his back and knocked him into the sea


rere

rere (infinitive)
avoir res (infinitive multiword-construction)
en reant (gerund)
raant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
reant (participle present)
raant (participle present)
res (participle past)
re (first-person indicative present singular)
rez (indicative present second-person singular)
ret (indicative present singular third-person)
reons (first-person indicative plural present)
raons (first-person indicative plural present)
reez (indicative plural present second-person)
raez (indicative plural present second-person)
reent (indicative plural present third-person)
reoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
reeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
raoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
raeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
reoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
reeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
raoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
raeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
reoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
reeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
raoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
raeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
reïiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
reïens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
raïiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
raïens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
reïiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
reïez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
raïiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
raïez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
reoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
reeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
raoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
raeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
res (first-person indicative preterite singular)
reṣis (indicative preterite second-person singular)
rest (indicative preterite singular third-person)
reṣimes (first-person indicative plural preterite)
reṣistes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
resdrent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
rerai (first-person future indicative singular)
reras (future indicative second-person singular)
rera (future indicative singular third-person)
rerons (first-person future indicative plural)
reroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
rereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
rerez (future indicative plural second-person)
reront (future indicative plural third-person)
reroie (conditional first-person singular)
rereie (conditional first-person singular)
reroies (conditional second-person singular)
rereies (conditional second-person singular)
reroit (conditional singular third-person)
rereit (conditional singular third-person)
reriiens (conditional first-person plural)
reriens (conditional first-person plural)
reriiez (conditional plural second-person)
reriez (conditional plural second-person)
reroient (conditional plural third-person)
rereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
ree (first-person present singular subjunctive)
rees (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ree (present singular subjunctive third-person)
reons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
raons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
reez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
raez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
reent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
reṣisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
reṣisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
reṣist (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
reṣissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
reṣissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
reṣissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
reṣissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
reṣissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
reṣissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
re (imperative second-person singular)
reons (first-person imperative plural)
raons (first-person imperative plural)
reez (imperative plural second-person)
raez (imperative plural second-person)

Middle French: rere

Se fist par mi la barbe rere


Normant

→ English: Norman

French: Normand, Nuormand (Norman dialect)


normant

normant m (oblique and nominative feminine singular normant or normante)

normant (feminine nominative oblique singular)
normante (feminine nominative oblique singular)

→ English: Norman

French: normand

Norman: normand (Guernsey), normaund (continental Normandy), Nouormand (Jersey)


Paradis

English: Paradise

French: Paradis

Norman: Paradis


joieus

joieus m (oblique and nominative feminine singular joieuse)

joieuse (feminine nominative oblique singular)
joieus (masculine singular subjective)
joieuse (feminine singular subjective)
joieus (neuter singular subjective)
joieus (masculine oblique singular)
joieuse (feminine oblique singular)
joieus (neuter oblique singular)
joieuse (oblique singular)
joieus (oblique singular)
joieus (masculine plural subjective)
joieuses (feminine plural subjective)
joieus (neuter plural subjective)
joieus (plural subjective)
joieus (masculine oblique plural)
joieuses (feminine oblique plural)
joieus (neuter oblique plural)
joieuses (oblique plural)
joieus (oblique plural)

→ English: joyous

French: joyeux

→ Italian: gioioso

Norman: jouaiyeux


decevoir

decevoir (infinitive)
avoir deceü (infinitive multiword-construction)
en decevant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
decevant (participle present)
deceü (participle past)
deçoif (first-person indicative present singular)
deçoi (first-person indicative present singular)
deçois (indicative present second-person singular)
deçoit (indicative present singular third-person)
decevons (first-person indicative plural present)
decevez (indicative plural present second-person)
deçoivent (indicative plural present third-person)
decevoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
deceveie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
decevoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
deceveies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
decevoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
deceveit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
deceviiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
deceviens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
deceviiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
deceviez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
decevoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
deceveient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
deçui (first-person indicative preterite singular)
deceüs (indicative preterite second-person singular)
deçut (indicative preterite singular third-person)
deceümes (first-person indicative plural preterite)
deceüstes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
deçurent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
decevrai (first-person future indicative singular)
decevras (future indicative second-person singular)
decevra (future indicative singular third-person)
decevrons (first-person future indicative plural)
decevroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
decevreiz (future indicative plural second-person)
decevrez (future indicative plural second-person)
decevront (future indicative plural third-person)
decevroie (conditional first-person singular)
decevreie (conditional first-person singular)
decevroies (conditional second-person singular)
decevreies (conditional second-person singular)
decevroit (conditional singular third-person)
decevreit (conditional singular third-person)
decevriiens (conditional first-person plural)
decevriens (conditional first-person plural)
decevriiez (conditional plural second-person)
decevriez (conditional plural second-person)
decevroient (conditional plural third-person)
decevreient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
deçoive (first-person present singular subjunctive)
deçoives (present second-person singular subjunctive)
deçoive (present singular subjunctive third-person)
decevons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
decevez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
deçoivent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
deceüsse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
deceüsses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
deceüst (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
deceüssons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
deceüssiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
deceüssoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
deceüssez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
deceüssiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
deceüssent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
deçoif (imperative second-person singular)
decevons (first-person imperative plural)
decevez (imperative plural second-person)

From Vulgar Latin *dēcipeō, variant form of Classical Latin dēcipiō.

Mais ciaus qui trichent Amour
Et servent pour decevoir

12th or 13th century, Gace Brule (in "Anthologie de la poésie lyrique française des XIIᵉ et XIIIᵉ siècles), Contre tanz que voi frimer, →ISBN:


deslier

deslier (infinitive)
avoir deslïé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en desliant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
desliant (participle present)
deslïé (participle past)
desli (first-person indicative present singular)
deslïes (indicative present second-person singular)
deslïe (indicative present singular third-person)
deslions (first-person indicative plural present)
deslïez (indicative plural present second-person)
deslïent (indicative plural present third-person)
deslioie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
deslïeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
deslioe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
deslïeve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
deslioies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
deslïeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
deslioes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
deslïeves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
deslioit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
deslïeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
desliot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
deslïeve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
desliiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
desliiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
desliiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
desliiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
deslioient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
deslïeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
deslioent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
deslïevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
desliai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
deslias (indicative preterite second-person singular)
deslia (indicative preterite singular third-person)
desliames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
desliastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
deslïerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
deslïerai (first-person future indicative singular)
deslïeras (future indicative second-person singular)
deslïera (future indicative singular third-person)
deslïerons (first-person future indicative plural)
deslïeroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
deslïereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
deslïerez (future indicative plural second-person)
deslïeront (future indicative plural third-person)
deslïeroie (conditional first-person singular)
deslïereie (conditional first-person singular)
deslïeroies (conditional second-person singular)
deslïereies (conditional second-person singular)
deslïeroit (conditional singular third-person)
deslïereit (conditional singular third-person)
deslïeriiens (conditional first-person plural)
deslïeriens (conditional first-person plural)
deslïeriiez (conditional plural second-person)
deslïeriez (conditional plural second-person)
deslïeroient (conditional plural third-person)
deslïereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
desli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
deslis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
deslit (present singular subjunctive third-person)
deslions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
deslïez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
deslïent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
desliasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
desliasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
desliast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
desliissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
desliissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
desliissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
desliissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
desliissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
desliassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
deslïe (imperative second-person singular)
deslions (first-person imperative plural)
deslïez (imperative plural second-person)

French: délier

des- + lier or from Vulgar Latin disligāre, from Latin dis- + ligō.


trecherie

fro-noun

trecherie oblique singular, f (oblique plural trecheries, nominative singular trecherie, nominative plural trecheries)

trecherie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
trecheries (oblique plural)
trecherie (nominative singular)
trecheries (nominative plural)

French: tricherie

→ English: treachery


trichier

trichier (infinitive)
avoir trichié (infinitive multiword-construction)
en trichant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
trichant (participle present)
trichié (participle past)
triche (first-person indicative present singular)
triches (indicative present second-person singular)
triche (indicative present singular third-person)
trichons (first-person indicative plural present)
trichiez (indicative plural present second-person)
trichent (indicative plural present third-person)
trichoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
tricheie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
trichoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
trichieve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
trichoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
tricheies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
trichoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
trichieves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
trichoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
tricheit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
trichot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
trichieve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
trichiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
trichiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
trichiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
trichiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
trichoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
tricheient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
trichoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
trichievent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
trichai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
trichas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
tricha (indicative preterite singular third-person)
trichames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
trichastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
trichierent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
tricherai (first-person future indicative singular)
tricheras (future indicative second-person singular)
trichera (future indicative singular third-person)
tricherons (first-person future indicative plural)
tricheroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
trichereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
tricherez (future indicative plural second-person)
tricheront (future indicative plural third-person)
tricheroie (conditional first-person singular)
trichereie (conditional first-person singular)
tricheroies (conditional second-person singular)
trichereies (conditional second-person singular)
tricheroit (conditional singular third-person)
trichereit (conditional singular third-person)
tricheriiens (conditional first-person plural)
tricheriens (conditional first-person plural)
tricheriiez (conditional plural second-person)
tricheriez (conditional plural second-person)
tricheroient (conditional plural third-person)
trichereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
triche (first-person present singular subjunctive)
triches (present second-person singular subjunctive)
triche (present singular subjunctive third-person)
trichons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
trichiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
trichent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
trichasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
trichasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
trichast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
trichissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
trichissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
trichissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
trichissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
trichissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
trichassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
triche (imperative second-person singular)
trichons (first-person imperative plural)
trichiez (imperative plural second-person)

French: tricher

Probably Vulgar Latin *triccāre, from Late Latin trīcāre, from Latin trīcor, trīcārī (“behave in an evasive manner, search for detours; trifle, delay”), from trīcae. Compare Italian treccare, Old Occitan trichar, Catalan and Occitan trigar, Portuguese trigar. Alternatively possibly of ultimately Germanic origin; compare also English trick.

inh

M'amur vers li ne pois trichier

c. 1150, Thomas d'Angleterre, Le Roman de Tristan, Champion Classiques edition, →ISBN, page 60, line 284:

einz se painne de lui trichier

one does everything one can to trick him


soloil

fro-noun

soloil oblique singular, m (oblique plural solouz or soloilz, nominative singular solouz or soloilz, nominative plural soloil)

soloil oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
solouz (oblique plural)
soloilz (oblique plural)
solouz (nominative singular)
soloilz (nominative singular)
soloil (nominative plural)


consoil

consoil oblique singular, m (oblique plural consouz or consoilz, nominative singular consouz or consoilz, nominative plural consoil)

consoil oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
consouz (oblique plural)
consoilz (oblique plural)
consouz (nominative singular)
consoilz (nominative singular)
consoil (nominative plural)


naistre

naistre (infinitive)
avoir nascu (infinitive multiword-construction)
né (infinitive multiword-construction)
en naissant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
naissant (participle present)
nascu (participle past)
né (participle past)
nais (first-person indicative present singular)
nais (indicative present second-person singular)
naist (indicative present singular third-person)
naissons (first-person indicative plural present)
naissiez (indicative plural present second-person)
naissent (indicative plural present third-person)
naissoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
naisseie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
naissoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
naisseies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
naissoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
naisseit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
naissiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
naissiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
naissiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
naissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
naissoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
naisseient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
nasqui (first-person indicative preterite singular)
nasquis (indicative preterite second-person singular)
nasquié (indicative preterite singular third-person)
nasquimes (first-person indicative plural preterite)
nasquistes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
nasquierent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
naistrai (first-person future indicative singular)
naistras (future indicative second-person singular)
naistra (future indicative singular third-person)
naistrons (first-person future indicative plural)
naistroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
naistreiz (future indicative plural second-person)
naistrez (future indicative plural second-person)
naistront (future indicative plural third-person)
naistroie (conditional first-person singular)
naistreie (conditional first-person singular)
naistroies (conditional second-person singular)
naistreies (conditional second-person singular)
naistroit (conditional singular third-person)
naistreit (conditional singular third-person)
naistriiens (conditional first-person plural)
naistriens (conditional first-person plural)
naistriiez (conditional plural second-person)
naistriez (conditional plural second-person)
naistroient (conditional plural third-person)
naistreient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
naisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
naisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
naisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
naissiens (first-person plural present subjunctive)
naissons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
naissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
naissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
nasquisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
nasquisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
nasquist (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
nasquissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
nasquissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
nasquissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
nasquissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
nasquissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
nasquissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
nais (imperative second-person singular)
naissons (first-person imperative plural)
naissiez (imperative plural second-person)

Middle French: naistre

French: naître

Bourguignon: nâtre

Norman: naître

Walloon: nexhe


estroit

head

estroit m (oblique and nominative feminine singular estroite)

estroite (feminine nominative oblique singular)

Middle French: estroit

French: étroit

Norman: êtrait (through Old Northern French variant estreit)


estreit

estreit m (oblique and nominative feminine singular estreite)

estreite (feminine nominative oblique singular)

→ Middle English: streite

English: strait

Norman: êtrait

(Anglo-Norman, Old Northern French) Alternative form of estroit


coverz

masculine plural of the past participle of covrir


coverte

feminine singular of the past participle of covrir


covertes

feminine plural of the past participle of covrir


fauser

fauser (infinitive)
avoir fausé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en fausant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
fausant (participle present)
fausé (participle past)
faus (first-person indicative present singular)
fauses (indicative present second-person singular)
fause (indicative present singular third-person)
fausons (first-person indicative plural present)
fausez (indicative plural present second-person)
fausent (indicative plural present third-person)
fausoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
fauseie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
fausoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
fauseve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
fausoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
fauseies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
fausoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
fauseves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
fausoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
fauseit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
fausot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
fauseve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
fausiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
fausiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
fausiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
fausiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
fausoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fauseient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fausoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fausevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fausai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
fausas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
fausa (indicative preterite singular third-person)
fausames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
fausastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
fauserent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
fauserai (first-person future indicative singular)
fauseras (future indicative second-person singular)
fausera (future indicative singular third-person)
fauserons (first-person future indicative plural)
fauseroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
fausereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
fauserez (future indicative plural second-person)
fauseront (future indicative plural third-person)
fauseroie (conditional first-person singular)
fausereie (conditional first-person singular)
fauseroies (conditional second-person singular)
fausereies (conditional second-person singular)
fauseroit (conditional singular third-person)
fausereit (conditional singular third-person)
fauseriiens (conditional first-person plural)
fauseriens (conditional first-person plural)
fauseriiez (conditional plural second-person)
fauseriez (conditional plural second-person)
fauseroient (conditional plural third-person)
fausereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
faus (first-person present singular subjunctive)
faus (present second-person singular subjunctive)
faust (present singular subjunctive third-person)
fausons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
fausez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
fausent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
fausasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
fausasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
fausast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
fausissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
fausissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
fausissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fausissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fausissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fausassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
fause (imperative second-person singular)
fausons (first-person imperative plural)
fausez (imperative plural second-person)

French: fausser


faindre

faindre (infinitive)
avoir faint (infinitive multiword-construction)
en faignant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
faignant (participle present)
faint (participle past)
faing (first-person indicative present singular)
fainz (indicative present second-person singular)
faint (indicative present singular third-person)
faignons (first-person indicative plural present)
faigniez (indicative plural present second-person)
faignent (indicative plural present third-person)
faignoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
faigneie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
faignoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
faigneies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
faignoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
faigneit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
faigniiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
faigniens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
faigniiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
faigniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
faignoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
faigneient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fains (first-person indicative preterite singular)
fainsis (indicative preterite second-person singular)
fainst (indicative preterite singular third-person)
fainsimes (first-person indicative plural preterite)
fainsistes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
fainstrent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
faindrai (first-person future indicative singular)
faindras (future indicative second-person singular)
faindra (future indicative singular third-person)
faindrons (first-person future indicative plural)
faindroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
faindreiz (future indicative plural second-person)
faindrez (future indicative plural second-person)
faindront (future indicative plural third-person)
faindroie (conditional first-person singular)
faindreie (conditional first-person singular)
faindroies (conditional second-person singular)
faindreies (conditional second-person singular)
faindroit (conditional singular third-person)
faindreit (conditional singular third-person)
faindriiens (conditional first-person plural)
faindriens (conditional first-person plural)
faindriiez (conditional plural second-person)
faindriez (conditional plural second-person)
faindroient (conditional plural third-person)
faindreient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
faigne (first-person present singular subjunctive)
faignes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
faigne (present singular subjunctive third-person)
faigniens (first-person plural present subjunctive)
faignons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
faigniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
faignent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
fainsisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
fainsisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
fainsist (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
fainsissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
fainsissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
fainsissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fainsissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fainsissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fainsissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
faing (imperative second-person singular)
faignons (first-person imperative plural)
faigniez (imperative plural second-person)


faus

faus (masculine singular subjective)
fause (feminine singular subjective)
faus (neuter singular subjective)
faus (masculine oblique singular)
fause (feminine oblique singular)
faus (neuter oblique singular)
fause (oblique singular)
faus (oblique singular)
faus (masculine plural subjective)
fauses (feminine plural subjective)
faus (neuter plural subjective)
faus (plural subjective)
faus (masculine oblique plural)
fauses (feminine oblique plural)
faus (neuter oblique plural)
fauses (oblique plural)
faus (oblique plural)


humage

fro-noun

humage oblique singular, m (oblique plural humages, nominative singular humages, nominative plural humage)

humage oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
humages (oblique plural)
humages (nominative singular)
humage (nominative plural)


vergier

vergier oblique singular, m (oblique plural vergiers, nominative singular vergiers, nominative plural vergier)

vergier oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
vergiers (oblique plural)
vergiers (nominative singular)
vergier (nominative plural)

Middle French: vergier

French: verger

→ Italian: verziere

From Latin viridiārium, variant of viridārium, from viridis (“green”).

orchard, or other place where fruit is grown


vergiers

inflection of vergier:
nominative singular


caboche

caboche oblique singular, f (oblique plural caboches, nominative singular caboche, nominative plural caboches)

caboche oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
caboches (oblique plural)
caboche (nominative singular)
caboches (nominative plural)

First known attestation of this spelling in the 13th century, northern variant of caboce, where -ch- replaces -c-.

(Picardy, Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of caboce


augmentacion

augmentacion oblique singular, f (oblique plural augmentacions, nominative singular augmentacion, nominative plural augmentacions)

augmentacion oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
augmentacions (oblique plural)
augmentacion (nominative singular)
augmentacions (nominative plural)


marïer

marïer (infinitive)
avoir marïé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en mariant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
mariant (participle present)
marïé (participle past)
mari (first-person indicative present singular)
marïes (indicative present second-person singular)
marïe (indicative present singular third-person)
marions (first-person indicative plural present)
marïez (indicative plural present second-person)
marïent (indicative plural present third-person)
marioie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
marïeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
marioe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
marïeve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
marioies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
marïeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
marioes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
marïeves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
marioit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
marïeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
mariot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
marïeve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
mariiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
mariiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
mariiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
mariiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
marioient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
marïeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
marioent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
marïevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
mariai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
marias (indicative preterite second-person singular)
maria (indicative preterite singular third-person)
mariames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
mariastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
marïerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
marïerai (first-person future indicative singular)
marïeras (future indicative second-person singular)
marïera (future indicative singular third-person)
marïerons (first-person future indicative plural)
marïeroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
marïereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
marïerez (future indicative plural second-person)
marïeront (future indicative plural third-person)
marïeroie (conditional first-person singular)
marïereie (conditional first-person singular)
marïeroies (conditional second-person singular)
marïereies (conditional second-person singular)
marïeroit (conditional singular third-person)
marïereit (conditional singular third-person)
marïeriiens (conditional first-person plural)
marïeriens (conditional first-person plural)
marïeriiez (conditional plural second-person)
marïeriez (conditional plural second-person)
marïeroient (conditional plural third-person)
marïereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
mari (first-person present singular subjunctive)
maris (present second-person singular subjunctive)
marit (present singular subjunctive third-person)
marions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
marïez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
marïent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
mariasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
mariasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
mariast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
mariissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
mariissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
mariissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
mariissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
mariissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
mariassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
marïe (imperative second-person singular)
marions (first-person imperative plural)
marïez (imperative plural second-person)


florete

florete oblique singular, f (oblique plural floretes, nominative singular florete, nominative plural floretes)

florete oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
floretes (oblique plural)
florete (nominative singular)
floretes (nominative plural)

English: floret

French: fleurette


drecier

drecier (infinitive)
avoir drecié (infinitive multiword-construction)
en dreçant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
dreçant (participle present)
drecié (participle past)
drez (first-person indicative present singular)
dreces (indicative present second-person singular)
drece (indicative present singular third-person)
dreçons (first-person indicative plural present)
dreciez (indicative plural present second-person)
drecent (indicative plural present third-person)
dreçoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dreceie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dreçoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
drecieve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dreçoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dreceies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dreçoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
drecieves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dreçoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dreceit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dreçot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
drecieve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dreciiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
dreciens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
dreciiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
dreciez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
dreçoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dreceient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dreçoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
drecievent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dreçai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
dreças (indicative preterite second-person singular)
dreça (indicative preterite singular third-person)
dreçames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
dreçastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
drecierent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
drecerai (first-person future indicative singular)
dreceras (future indicative second-person singular)
drecera (future indicative singular third-person)
drecerons (first-person future indicative plural)
dreceroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
drecereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
drecerez (future indicative plural second-person)
dreceront (future indicative plural third-person)
dreceroie (conditional first-person singular)
drecereie (conditional first-person singular)
dreceroies (conditional second-person singular)
drecereies (conditional second-person singular)
dreceroit (conditional singular third-person)
drecereit (conditional singular third-person)
dreceriiens (conditional first-person plural)
dreceriens (conditional first-person plural)
dreceriiez (conditional plural second-person)
dreceriez (conditional plural second-person)
dreceroient (conditional plural third-person)
drecereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
drez (first-person present singular subjunctive)
drez (present second-person singular subjunctive)
drezt (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dreçons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dreciez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
drecent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dreçasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
dreçasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
dreçast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
drecissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
drecissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
drecissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
drecissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
drecissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
dreçassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
drece (imperative second-person singular)
dreçons (first-person imperative plural)
dreciez (imperative plural second-person)

French: dresser

Norman: dréchier

Picard: drécher, dréchier

desctree

→ Middle English: dressen, drescen, drese, dresse, drissen, drysse
English: dress (see there for further descendants)
Scots: dress

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *dīrēctiāre.

(reflexive, se drecier) to stand up; to get on one's feet


renon

fro-noun

renon oblique singular, m (oblique plural renons, nominative singular renons, nominative plural renon)

renon oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
renons (oblique plural)
renons (nominative singular)
renon (nominative plural)


renomee

renomee oblique singular, f (oblique plural renomees, nominative singular renomee, nominative plural renomees)

renomee oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
renomees (oblique plural)
renomee (nominative singular)
renomees (nominative plural)

French: renommée


raençon

raençon oblique singular, f (oblique plural raençons, nominative singular raençon, nominative plural raençons)

raençon oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
raençons (oblique plural)
raençon (nominative singular)
raençons (nominative plural)

Middle English: rauncoun

English: ransom

Scots: ransom

French: rançon

Inherited from Latin redemptiō. Doublet of redemption.

fee paid to release someone from prison or captivity


hardiment

hardiment oblique singular, m (oblique plural hardimenz or hardimentz, nominative singular hardimenz or hardimentz, nominative plural hardiment)

hardiment oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
hardimenz (oblique plural)
hardimentz (oblique plural)
hardimenz (nominative singular)
hardimentz (nominative singular)
hardiment (nominative plural)

English: hardiment

La paor entroublierent
et lor hardiment recovrerent.

they forgot their fear,
 and rediscovered their courage.


mesprison

→ English: misprision

mes- + prison, where prison comes from Latin prehensiō (“action of taking”).


mesprisun

(Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of mesprison


forsener

forsener (infinitive)
avoir forsené (infinitive multiword-construction)
en forsenant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
forsenant (participle present)
forsené (participle past)
forsen (first-person indicative present singular)
forsenes (indicative present second-person singular)
forsene (indicative present singular third-person)
forsenons (first-person indicative plural present)
forsenez (indicative plural present second-person)
forsenent (indicative plural present third-person)
forsenoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
forseneie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
forsenoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
forseneve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
forsenoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
forseneies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
forsenoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
forseneves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
forsenoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
forseneit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
forsenot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
forseneve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
forseniiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
forseniens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
forseniiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
forseniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
forsenoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
forseneient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
forsenoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
forsenevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
forsenai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
forsenas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
forsena (indicative preterite singular third-person)
forsenames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
forsenastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
forsenerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
forsenerai (first-person future indicative singular)
forseneras (future indicative second-person singular)
forsenera (future indicative singular third-person)
forsenerons (first-person future indicative plural)
forseneroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
forsenereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
forsenerez (future indicative plural second-person)
forseneront (future indicative plural third-person)
forseneroie (conditional first-person singular)
forsenereie (conditional first-person singular)
forseneroies (conditional second-person singular)
forsenereies (conditional second-person singular)
forseneroit (conditional singular third-person)
forsenereit (conditional singular third-person)
forseneriiens (conditional first-person plural)
forseneriens (conditional first-person plural)
forseneriiez (conditional plural second-person)
forseneriez (conditional plural second-person)
forseneroient (conditional plural third-person)
forsenereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
forsen (first-person present singular subjunctive)
forsens (present second-person singular subjunctive)
forsent (present singular subjunctive third-person)
forsenons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
forsenez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
forsenent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
forsenasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
forsenasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
forsenast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
forsenissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
forsenissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
forsenissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
forsenissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
forsenissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
forsenassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
forsene (imperative second-person singular)
forsenons (first-person imperative plural)
forsenez (imperative plural second-person)

French: forcener

From for- (“out, from”) + sen (“sense, reason, mind”), from Frankish *sinn (“sense, mind, judgement”), from Proto-Germanic *sinnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *sent- (“to feel”).
Compare Old French forsenede (“one who has lost his mind”). Cognate with German Sinn (“sense, meaning, mind”), Dutch zin (“sense, desire”). Related to French asséner. More at sense.


rosignol

fro-noun

rosignol oblique singular, m (oblique plural rosignous or rosignox or rosignols, nominative singular rosignous or rosignox or rosignols, nominative plural rosignol)

rosignol oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
rosignous (oblique plural)
rosignox (oblique plural)
rosignols (oblique plural)
rosignous (nominative singular)
rosignox (nominative singular)
rosignols (nominative singular)
rosignol (nominative plural)

French: rossignol


essaucer

essaucer (infinitive)
avoir essaucé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en essauçant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
essauçant (participle present)
essaucé (participle past)
essauz (first-person indicative present singular)
essauces (indicative present second-person singular)
essauce (indicative present singular third-person)
essauçons (first-person indicative plural present)
essaucez (indicative plural present second-person)
essaucent (indicative plural present third-person)
essauçoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
essauceie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
essauçoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
essauceve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
essauçoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
essauceies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
essauçoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
essauceves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
essauçoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
essauceit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
essauçot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
essauceve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
essauciiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
essauciens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
essauciiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
essauciez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
essauçoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
essauceient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
essauçoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
essaucevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
essauçai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
essauças (indicative preterite second-person singular)
essauça (indicative preterite singular third-person)
essauçames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
essauçastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
essaucerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
essaucerai (first-person future indicative singular)
essauceras (future indicative second-person singular)
essaucera (future indicative singular third-person)
essaucerons (first-person future indicative plural)
essauceroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
essaucereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
essaucerez (future indicative plural second-person)
essauceront (future indicative plural third-person)
essauceroie (conditional first-person singular)
essaucereie (conditional first-person singular)
essauceroies (conditional second-person singular)
essaucereies (conditional second-person singular)
essauceroit (conditional singular third-person)
essaucereit (conditional singular third-person)
essauceriiens (conditional first-person plural)
essauceriens (conditional first-person plural)
essauceriiez (conditional plural second-person)
essauceriez (conditional plural second-person)
essauceroient (conditional plural third-person)
essaucereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
essauz (first-person present singular subjunctive)
essauz (present second-person singular subjunctive)
essauzt (present singular subjunctive third-person)
essauçons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
essaucez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
essaucent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
essauçasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
essauçasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
essauçast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
essaucissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
essaucissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
essaucissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
essaucissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
essaucissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
essauçassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
essauce (imperative second-person singular)
essauçons (first-person imperative plural)
essaucez (imperative plural second-person)

(chiefly Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of essaucier


a las

French: hélas
→ Dutch: helaas

→ Middle English: alas
English: alas

→ West Frisian: eilaas

From a (“ah!”) + las(se), from Latin lassus (“weary”).


esglise

esglise oblique singular, f (oblique plural esglises, nominative singular esglise, nominative plural esglises)

esglise oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
esglises (oblique plural)
esglise (nominative singular)
esglises (nominative plural)

Variant of eglise, with unetymological -s- to preserve preceding /e/ (rather than /ə/).

Je le vos di por un prouvoire
Qui avoit une bone esglise

c. 1250, Rutebuf, C'est li testament de l'Asne:

I will tell you, there was a priest
Who had a good church


forcener

forcener (infinitive)
avoir forcené (infinitive multiword-construction)
en forcenant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
forcenant (participle present)
forcené (participle past)
forcen (first-person indicative present singular)
forcenes (indicative present second-person singular)
forcene (indicative present singular third-person)
forcenons (first-person indicative plural present)
forcenez (indicative plural present second-person)
forcenent (indicative plural present third-person)
forcenoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
forceneie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
forcenoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
forceneve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
forcenoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
forceneies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
forcenoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
forceneves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
forcenoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
forceneit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
forcenot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
forceneve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
forceniiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
forceniens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
forceniiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
forceniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
forcenoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
forceneient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
forcenoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
forcenevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
forcenai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
forcenas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
forcena (indicative preterite singular third-person)
forcenames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
forcenastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
forcenerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
forcenerai (first-person future indicative singular)
forceneras (future indicative second-person singular)
forcenera (future indicative singular third-person)
forcenerons (first-person future indicative plural)
forceneroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
forcenereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
forcenerez (future indicative plural second-person)
forceneront (future indicative plural third-person)
forceneroie (conditional first-person singular)
forcenereie (conditional first-person singular)
forceneroies (conditional second-person singular)
forcenereies (conditional second-person singular)
forceneroit (conditional singular third-person)
forcenereit (conditional singular third-person)
forceneriiens (conditional first-person plural)
forceneriens (conditional first-person plural)
forceneriiez (conditional plural second-person)
forceneriez (conditional plural second-person)
forceneroient (conditional plural third-person)
forcenereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
forcen (first-person present singular subjunctive)
forcens (present second-person singular subjunctive)
forcent (present singular subjunctive third-person)
forcenons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
forcenez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
forcenent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
forcenasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
forcenasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
forcenast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
forcenissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
forcenissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
forcenissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
forcenissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
forcenissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
forcenassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
forcene (imperative second-person singular)
forcenons (first-person imperative plural)
forcenez (imperative plural second-person)


forssener

forssener (infinitive)
avoir forssené (infinitive multiword-construction)
en forssenant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
forssenant (participle present)
forssené (participle past)
forssen (first-person indicative present singular)
forssenes (indicative present second-person singular)
forssene (indicative present singular third-person)
forssenons (first-person indicative plural present)
forssenez (indicative plural present second-person)
forssenent (indicative plural present third-person)
forssenoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
forsseneie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
forssenoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
forsseneve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
forssenoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
forsseneies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
forssenoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
forsseneves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
forssenoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
forsseneit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
forssenot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
forsseneve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
forsseniiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
forsseniens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
forsseniiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
forsseniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
forssenoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
forsseneient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
forssenoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
forssenevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
forssenai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
forssenas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
forssena (indicative preterite singular third-person)
forssenames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
forssenastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
forssenerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
forssenerai (first-person future indicative singular)
forsseneras (future indicative second-person singular)
forssenera (future indicative singular third-person)
forssenerons (first-person future indicative plural)
forsseneroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
forssenereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
forssenerez (future indicative plural second-person)
forsseneront (future indicative plural third-person)
forsseneroie (conditional first-person singular)
forssenereie (conditional first-person singular)
forsseneroies (conditional second-person singular)
forssenereies (conditional second-person singular)
forsseneroit (conditional singular third-person)
forssenereit (conditional singular third-person)
forsseneriiens (conditional first-person plural)
forsseneriens (conditional first-person plural)
forsseneriiez (conditional plural second-person)
forsseneriez (conditional plural second-person)
forsseneroient (conditional plural third-person)
forssenereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
forssen (first-person present singular subjunctive)
forssens (present second-person singular subjunctive)
forssent (present singular subjunctive third-person)
forssenons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
forssenez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
forssenent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
forssenasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
forssenasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
forssenast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
forssenissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
forssenissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
forssenissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
forssenissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
forssenissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
forssenassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
forssene (imperative second-person singular)
forssenons (first-person imperative plural)
forssenez (imperative plural second-person)


forsenable

head

forsenable m (oblique and nominative feminine singular forsenable)

forsenable (feminine nominative oblique singular)


ameres

nominative/oblique feminine plural of amer


amere

nominative/oblique feminine singular of amer


mesage

fro-noun

mesage oblique singular, m (oblique plural mesages, nominative singular mesages, nominative plural mesage)

mesage oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
mesages (oblique plural)
mesages (nominative singular)
mesage (nominative plural)


pedre

pedre oblique singular, m (oblique plural pedres, nominative singular pedre, nominative plural pedre)

pedre oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
pedres (oblique plural)
pedre (nominative singular)
pedre (nominative plural)

(early Old French) Alternative form of pere


espus

espus oblique singular, m (oblique plural espus, nominative singular espus, nominative plural espus)

espus oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
espus (oblique plural)
espus (nominative singular)
espus (nominative plural)
espus (masculine singular subjective)
espuse (feminine singular subjective)
espus (masculine oblique singular)
espuse (feminine oblique singular)
espus (masculine plural subjective)
espuses (feminine plural subjective)
espus (masculine oblique plural)
espuses (feminine oblique plural)

→ Middle English: spous, spouse

English: spouse


espuse

espuse oblique singular, f (oblique plural espuses, nominative singular espuse, nominative plural espuses)

espuse oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
espuses (oblique plural)
espuse (nominative singular)
espuses (nominative plural)


impetueux

head

impetueux m (oblique and nominative feminine singular impetueuse)

impetueuse (feminine nominative oblique singular)

→ English: impetuous

French: impétueux


jone

jone m (oblique and nominative feminine singular jone)

jone (feminine nominative oblique singular)


desirrous

desirrous m (oblique and nominative feminine singular desirrouse)

desirrouse (feminine nominative oblique singular)

→ English: desirous

French: désireux


verai

verai m (oblique and nominative feminine singular veraie)

veraie (feminine nominative oblique singular)
verais (masculine singular subjective)
veraie (feminine singular subjective)
verai (neuter singular subjective)
verai (masculine oblique singular)
veraie (feminine oblique singular)
verai (neuter oblique singular)
veraie (oblique singular)
verai (oblique singular)
verai (masculine plural subjective)
veraies (feminine plural subjective)
verai (neuter plural subjective)
verai (plural subjective)
verais (masculine oblique plural)
veraies (feminine oblique plural)
verai (neuter oblique plural)
veraies (oblique plural)
verai (oblique plural)

Middle French: vray

French: vrai

Norman: vrai

Walloon: vraiy

desctree

→ Middle English: verray, verai, veray, verra, verre, verrei, verrey, verri, verry, very, werai, werrai, wery
English: very
Solombala English: вери (veri)
Geordie English: varry
Scots: verra, vera
Yola: veree

→ Middle Dutch: vrai

Dutch: fraai

→ Old Occitan: verai, vray

Occitan: vrai

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin vērāgus, from Classical Latin vērācem.


esloignier

esloignier (infinitive)
avoir esloignié (infinitive multiword-construction)
en esloignant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
esloignant (participle present)
esloignié (participle past)
esloing (first-person indicative present singular)
esloignes (indicative present second-person singular)
esloigne (indicative present singular third-person)
esloignons (first-person indicative plural present)
esloigniez (indicative plural present second-person)
esloignent (indicative plural present third-person)
esloignoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esloigneie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esloignoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esloignieve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esloignoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esloigneies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esloignoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esloignieves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esloignoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esloigneit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esloignot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esloignieve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esloigniiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
esloigniens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
esloigniiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
esloigniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
esloignoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esloigneient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esloignoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esloignievent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esloignai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
esloignas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
esloigna (indicative preterite singular third-person)
esloignames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
esloignastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
esloignierent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
esloignerai (first-person future indicative singular)
esloigneras (future indicative second-person singular)
esloignera (future indicative singular third-person)
esloignerons (first-person future indicative plural)
esloigneroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
esloignereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
esloignerez (future indicative plural second-person)
esloigneront (future indicative plural third-person)
esloigneroie (conditional first-person singular)
esloignereie (conditional first-person singular)
esloigneroies (conditional second-person singular)
esloignereies (conditional second-person singular)
esloigneroit (conditional singular third-person)
esloignereit (conditional singular third-person)
esloigneriiens (conditional first-person plural)
esloigneriens (conditional first-person plural)
esloigneriiez (conditional plural second-person)
esloigneriez (conditional plural second-person)
esloigneroient (conditional plural third-person)
esloignereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
esloing (first-person present singular subjunctive)
esloinz (present second-person singular subjunctive)
esloint (present singular subjunctive third-person)
esloignons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
esloigniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
esloignent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
esloignasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
esloignasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
esloignast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
esloignissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
esloignissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
esloignissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esloignissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esloignissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esloignassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
esloigne (imperative second-person singular)
esloignons (first-person imperative plural)
esloigniez (imperative plural second-person)

→ English: eloign

Middle French: esloigner

French: éloigner

From loing, or from Vulgar Latin *exlongō, exlongāre, from Latin longe.

(reflexive, s'esloignier) to move away from


-iss-

From Latin -sc-, from the -ēscō conjugation, originally with inchoative meaning; evolved early on into a verb extension with little apparent semantic meaning.

An inchoative infix appearing on many verbs, and integrated into the conjugation of some -ir- verbs.


douçour

fro-noun

douçour oblique singular, f (oblique plural douçours, nominative singular douçour, nominative plural douçours)

douçour oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
douçours (oblique plural)
douçour (nominative singular)
douçours (nominative plural)

French: douceur

From Latin dulcor, with the c altered to ç under the influence of dous, douz.


baisiers

inflection of baisier:
nominative singular


verais

inflection of verai:
oblique masculine singular

inflection of verai:
nominative masculine plural


veraie

oblique/nominative feminine singular of verai


veraies

oblique/nominative feminine plural of verai


chois

chois oblique singular, m (oblique plural chois, nominative singular chois, nominative plural chois)

chois oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
chois (oblique plural)
chois (nominative singular)
chois (nominative plural)

French: choix

desctree

→ Middle English: chois, choice, choisse, chose, choys, choyse
English: choice
Scots: chice


douz

head

douz m (oblique and nominative feminine singular douse)

douse (feminine nominative oblique singular)


hontage

fro-noun

hontage oblique singular, m (oblique plural hontages, nominative singular hontages, nominative plural hontage)

hontage oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
hontages (oblique plural)
hontages (nominative singular)
hontage (nominative plural)


norriture

norriture oblique singular, f (oblique plural norritures, nominative singular norriture, nominative plural norritures)

norriture oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
norritures (oblique plural)
norriture (nominative singular)
norritures (nominative plural)

French: nourriture


froit

head

froit m (oblique and nominative feminine singular froide)

froide (feminine nominative oblique singular)
froiz (masculine singular subjective)
froide (feminine singular subjective)
froit (neuter singular subjective)
froit (masculine oblique singular)
froide (feminine oblique singular)
froit (neuter oblique singular)
froit (oblique singular)
froit (masculine plural subjective)
froides (feminine plural subjective)
froit (neuter plural subjective)
froit (plural subjective)
froit (masculine oblique plural)
froides (feminine oblique plural)
froit (neuter oblique plural)
froit (oblique plural)

From earlier freit, freid, from Latin frīgidus, through a contracted Vulgar Latin form *frigdus, fricdus.


froit

fro-noun

froit oblique singular, m (oblique plural froiz or froitz, nominative singular froiz or froitz, nominative plural froit)

froit oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
froiz (oblique plural)
froitz (oblique plural)
froiz (nominative singular)
froitz (nominative singular)
froit (nominative plural)

Middle French: froit, froid

French: froid


eaue

eaue oblique singular, f (oblique plural eaues, nominative singular eaue, nominative plural eaues)

eaue oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
eaues (oblique plural)
eaue (nominative singular)
eaues (nominative plural)

Middle French: eau

French: eau


ruissel

ruissel oblique singular, m (oblique plural ruisseaus or ruisseax or ruissiaus or ruissiax or ruissels, nominative singular ruisseaus or ruisseax or ruissiaus or ruissiax or ruissels, nominative plural ruissel)

ruissel oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
ruisseaus (oblique plural)
ruisseax (oblique plural)
ruissiaus (oblique plural)
ruissiax (oblique plural)
ruissels (oblique plural)
ruisseaus (nominative singular)
ruisseax (nominative singular)
ruissiaus (nominative singular)
ruissiax (nominative singular)
ruissels (nominative singular)
ruissel (nominative plural)

French: ruisseau

Gallo: rusai

From Vulgar Latin *rivuscellum (“brook, stream”), from Latin *rīvusculum (“creek, rivulet”) + -ellum (“-elle: forming diminutives”), from rīvus (“rivulet”) + -usculum (“-cule: forming diminutives”).

inh

De l'iaue bevoit au ruissel

c. 1250, Rutebeuf, Ci encoumence la vie de Sainte Marie l'Egypcienne:


nettoier

nettoier (infinitive)
avoir nettoié (infinitive multiword-construction)
en nettoiant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
nettoiant (participle present)
nettoié (participle past)
netti (first-person indicative present singular)
nettoi (first-person indicative present singular)
nettïes (indicative present second-person singular)
nettoies (indicative present second-person singular)
nettïe (indicative present singular third-person)
nettoie (indicative present singular third-person)
nettoions (first-person indicative plural present)
nettoiez (indicative plural present second-person)
nettïent (indicative plural present third-person)
nettoient (indicative plural present third-person)
nettoioie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
nettoieie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
nettoioe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
nettoieve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
nettoioies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
nettoieies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
nettoioes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
nettoieves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
nettoioit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
nettoieit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
nettoiot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
nettoieve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
nettoiiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
nettoiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
nettoiiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
nettoiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
nettoioient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
nettoieient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
nettoioent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
nettoievent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
nettoiai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
nettoias (indicative preterite second-person singular)
nettoia (indicative preterite singular third-person)
nettoiames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
nettoiastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
nettoierent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
nettoierai (first-person future indicative singular)
nettoieras (future indicative second-person singular)
nettoiera (future indicative singular third-person)
nettoierons (first-person future indicative plural)
nettoieroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
nettoiereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
nettoierez (future indicative plural second-person)
nettoieront (future indicative plural third-person)
nettoieroie (conditional first-person singular)
nettoiereie (conditional first-person singular)
nettoieroies (conditional second-person singular)
nettoiereies (conditional second-person singular)
nettoieroit (conditional singular third-person)
nettoiereit (conditional singular third-person)
nettoieriiens (conditional first-person plural)
nettoieriens (conditional first-person plural)
nettoieriiez (conditional plural second-person)
nettoieriez (conditional plural second-person)
nettoieroient (conditional plural third-person)
nettoiereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
netti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
nettoi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
nettis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
nettois (present second-person singular subjunctive)
nettit (present singular subjunctive third-person)
nettoit (present singular subjunctive third-person)
nettoions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
nettoiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
nettïent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
nettoient (plural present subjunctive third-person)
nettoiasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
nettoiasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
nettoiast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
nettoiissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
nettoiissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
nettoiissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
nettoiissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
nettoiissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
nettoiassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
nettïe (imperative second-person singular)
nettoie (imperative second-person singular)
nettoions (first-person imperative plural)
nettoiez (imperative plural second-person)