langue

fro-noun

langue oblique singular, f (oblique plural langues, nominative singular langue, nominative plural langues)

langue oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
langues (oblique plural)
langue (nominative singular)
langues (nominative plural)
lingue (alternative)
lengue (alternative)

desctree

Middle French: langue
French: langue (see there for further descendants)

Champenois: laingue

Franc-Comtois: landye

Norman: laungue

Picard: lingue

Poitevin-Saintongeais: lengue

Walloon: linwe


inflation

fro-noun

inflation oblique singular, f (oblique plural inflations, nominative singular inflation, nominative plural inflations)

inflation oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
inflations (oblique plural)
inflation (nominative singular)
inflations (nominative plural)

→ English: inflation

French: inflation


article

article oblique singular, m (oblique plural articles, nominative singular articles, nominative plural article)

article oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
articles (oblique plural)
articles (nominative singular)
article (nominative plural)

French: article


face

face oblique singular, f (oblique plural faces, nominative singular face, nominative plural faces)

face oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
faces (oblique plural)
face (nominative singular)
faces (nominative plural)
fache (alternative Northern)

Middle French: face

French: face

Norman: fache, fach (Sark)

→ Middle English: face (see there for further descendants)

From Late Latin facia, from Latin faciēs (“face, shape”).

Le chief li desarme et la face.

c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:

Li rois regarda li deus freres
A cors bien fais, a faces cleres

The king looked at the two brothers
With their well-built bodies and clear faces

Les signes subsequens est face enflée […]

1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine), page 148 of this essay:

the symptoms are the following: swollen face […]


rein

rein oblique singular, m (oblique plural reinz, nominative singular reinz, nominative plural rein)

rein oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
reinz (oblique plural)
reinz (nominative singular)
rein (nominative plural)
rain (alternative)

Middle French: rein
French: rein

Norman: rein

Walloon: rino, rno, rin

→ English: rein

First attested in the plural as reins, from Latin rēnes, plural of the almost unused rēn.


temple

temple oblique singular, m (oblique plural temples, nominative singular temples, nominative plural temple)

temple oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
temples (oblique plural)
temples (nominative singular)
temple (nominative plural)

French: tempe

→ Middle English: temple

English: temple

From Vulgar Latin *temp(u)la, from Latin tempora, plural of tempus.


main

main oblique singular, f (oblique plural mainz, nominative singular main, nominative plural mainz)

main oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
mainz (oblique plural)
main (nominative singular)
mainz (nominative plural)
mein (alternative)
man (alternative)

Bourguignon: moin

desctree

Middle French: main
French: main
→? English: main
→⇒ German: Lamäng
Haitian Creole: men
Louisiana Creole: men
⇒ Mauritian Creole: lame

Gallo: maen

Norman: main

Walloon: mwin


chief

fro-noun

chief oblique singular, m (oblique plural chiés, nominative singular chiés, nominative plural chief)

chief oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
chiés (oblique plural)
chiés (nominative singular)
chief (nominative plural)
cap (alternative)
chef (alternative)
cief (alternative)

desctree

Middle French: chief
French: chef (see there for further descendants)

Norman: chef

→ Middle English: chef
English: chief (see there for further descendants)
Scots: chief

→ Old Spanish: xefe

Spanish: jefe, gefe (obsolete), xefe (pre-1815)
→ English: jefe
→ Bikol Central: hepe
→ Cebuano: hepe
→ Tagalog: hepe

→ Asturian: xefe

→ Galician: xefe

→ Portuguese: chefe

First known attestation 881 in The Sequence of Saint Eulalia. From Vulgar Latin capus, from Latin caput.

Le chief li desarme et la face.


dos

fro-noun

dos oblique singular, m (oblique plural dos, nominative singular dos, nominative plural dos)

dos oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
dos (oblique plural)
dos (nominative singular)
dos (nominative plural)

French: dos

Norman: dos (Jersey)

Walloon: dos

From Vulgar Latin dossum, from Latin dorsum.


patient

patient oblique singular, m (oblique plural patienz or patientz, nominative singular patienz or patientz, nominative plural patient)

patient oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
patienz (oblique plural)
patientz (oblique plural)
patienz (nominative singular)
patientz (nominative singular)
patient (nominative plural)

Middle French: patient

French: patient

desctree

→ Middle English: pacient, paciente, pacyent, patient
English: patient

Norman: pâcient


dent

fro-noun

dent oblique singular, m (oblique plural denz or dentz, nominative singular denz or dentz, nominative plural dent)

dent oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
denz (oblique plural)
dentz (oblique plural)
denz (nominative singular)
dentz (nominative singular)
dent (nominative plural)

Middle French: dent f
French: dent f

Walloon: dint f


visage

visage oblique singular, m (oblique plural visages, nominative singular visages, nominative plural visage)

visage oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
visages (oblique plural)
visages (nominative singular)
visage (nominative plural)

Bourguignon: vizaige

Champenois: visaige

French: visage

→ Esperanto: vizaĝo

desctree

→ Middle English: visage
English: visage

→ Italian: visaggio

From Vulgar Latin *vīsāticum, derived from Latin vīsus. By surface analysis, vis + -age. Compare Old Occitan vizatge.


col

fro-noun

col oblique singular, m (oblique plural cous or cox or cols, nominative singular cous or cox or cols, nominative plural col)

col oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
cous (oblique plural)
cox (oblique plural)
cols (oblique plural)
cous (nominative singular)
cox (nominative singular)
cols (nominative singular)
col (nominative plural)

Middle French: col
French: cou, col

Norman: co

Walloon: cô

Inherited from Latin collum. Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese colo and Old Spanish cuello.


complexion

complexion oblique singular, f (oblique plural complexions, nominative singular complexion, nominative plural complexions)

complexion oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
complexions (oblique plural)
complexion (nominative singular)
complexions (nominative plural)

First known attestation circa 1120, a learned borrowing from Latin complexiō.

(medicine) complexion (combination of humours making up one's physiological "temperament")


vis

vis oblique singular, m (oblique plural vis, nominative singular vis, nominative plural vis)

vis oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
vis (oblique plural)
vis (nominative singular)
vis (nominative plural)

⇒ French: visage m, avis m


char

char oblique singular, f (oblique plural chars, nominative singular char, nominative plural chars)

char oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
chars (oblique plural)
char (nominative singular)
chars (nominative plural)
car (alternative)
carn (alternative)
charn (alternative)

Middle French: char, chair

French: chair

From earlier charn, carn, from Latin carnem, accusative singular of carō.

Desor l'espaule li fist la char trenchier

12ᵗʰ Century, Unknown, Raoul de Cambrai:

under his shoulder, he cut into his flesh

(anatomy) flesh (tissue from an animal in general)


evacuation

evacuation oblique singular, f (oblique plural evacuations, nominative singular evacuation, nominative plural evacuations)

evacuation oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
evacuations (oblique plural)
evacuation (nominative singular)
evacuations (nominative plural)

(medicine) evacuation (of the bowels or bladder)


cartilage

cartilage oblique singular, m (oblique plural cartilages, nominative singular cartilages, nominative plural cartilage)

cartilage oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
cartilages (oblique plural)
cartilages (nominative singular)
cartilage (nominative plural)

First known attestation 1377-1377, borrowed from Latin cartilāgō.

corrosion qui est du cartilage qui est entre les trous des nazilles

1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine):

corrosion which is of the cartilage between the wholes in the nostrils


putrefaction

putrefaction oblique singular, f (oblique plural putrefactions, nominative singular putrefaction, nominative plural putrefactions)

putrefaction oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
putrefactions (oblique plural)
putrefaction (nominative singular)
putrefactions (nominative plural)


egestion

egestion oblique singular, f (oblique plural egestions, nominative singular egestion, nominative plural egestions)

egestion oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
egestions (oblique plural)
egestion (nominative singular)
egestions (nominative plural)

Borrowed from Latin ēgestiōnem, accusative of ēgestiō (“emptying, voiding”), action noun from the perfect passive participle of ēgerō (“to carry out”), from ex- + gerō.


talon

talon oblique singular, m (oblique plural talons, nominative singular talons, nominative plural talon)

talon oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
talons (oblique plural)
talons (nominative singular)
talon (nominative plural)

French: talon

Norman: talon (Jersey)

→ Middle English: taloun
English: talon

From Vulgar Latin *talonis, from Latin talus.


doi

doi oblique singular, m (oblique plural dois, nominative singular dois, nominative plural doi)

doi oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
dois (oblique plural)
dois (nominative singular)
doi (nominative plural)


coille

coille oblique singular, f (oblique plural coilles, nominative singular coille, nominative plural coilles)

coille oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
coilles (oblique plural)
coille (nominative singular)
coilles (nominative plural)
coil (alternative)

Middle French: couille
French: couille

Walloon: coye

→ Middle Dutch: cul
Dutch: kul

From Vulgar Latin *cōlea n pl, from Latin cōleus m sg, of Ancient Greek origin.


saignee

saignee oblique singular, f (oblique plural saignees, nominative singular saignee, nominative plural saignees)

saignee oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
saignees (oblique plural)
saignee (nominative singular)
saignees (nominative plural)


poitrine

poitrine oblique singular, f (oblique plural poitrines, nominative singular poitrine, nominative plural poitrines)

poitrine oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
poitrines (oblique plural)
poitrine (nominative singular)
poitrines (nominative plural)
peitrine (alternative)

French: poitrine

From Vulgar Latin *pectorīna, derived from Latin pectus.

Sor l'escu devant la peitrine


estomac

estomac oblique singular, m (oblique plural estomas, nominative singular estomas, nominative plural estomac)

estomac oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
estomas (oblique plural)
estomas (nominative singular)
estomac (nominative plural)

French: estomac

desctree

→ Middle English: stomak
English: stomach
Scots: stamack


coste

fro-noun

coste oblique singular, f (oblique plural costes, nominative singular coste, nominative plural costes)

coste oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
costes (oblique plural)
coste (nominative singular)
costes (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: coste
French: côte
Norman: côte

Walloon: coisse

→ Irish: cósta

→ Middle Dutch: cost

Dutch: kust
Afrikaans: kus

→ Middle English: coste

English: coast

→ Middle Low German: kost

German: Küste

→ Danish: kyst

→ Norwegian Bokmål: kyst

→ Swedish: kust


curer

curer (infinitive)
avoir curé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en curant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
curant (participle present)
curé (participle past)
cur (first-person indicative present singular)
cures (indicative present second-person singular)
cure (indicative present singular third-person)
curons (first-person indicative plural present)
curez (indicative plural present second-person)
curent (indicative plural present third-person)
curoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cureie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
curoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cureve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
curoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cureies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
curoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cureves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
curoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cureit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
curot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cureve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
curiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
curiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
curiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
curiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
curoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cureient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
curoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
curevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
curai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
curas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
cura (indicative preterite singular third-person)
curames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
curastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
curerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
curerai (first-person future indicative singular)
cureras (future indicative second-person singular)
curera (future indicative singular third-person)
curerons (first-person future indicative plural)
cureroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
curereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
curerez (future indicative plural second-person)
cureront (future indicative plural third-person)
cureroie (conditional first-person singular)
curereie (conditional first-person singular)
cureroies (conditional second-person singular)
curereies (conditional second-person singular)
cureroit (conditional singular third-person)
curereit (conditional singular third-person)
cureriiens (conditional first-person plural)
cureriens (conditional first-person plural)
cureriiez (conditional plural second-person)
cureriez (conditional plural second-person)
cureroient (conditional plural third-person)
curereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
cur (first-person present singular subjunctive)
curs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
curt (present singular subjunctive third-person)
curons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
curez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
curent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
curasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
curasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
curast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
curissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
curissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
curissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
curissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
curissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
curassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cure (imperative second-person singular)
curons (first-person imperative plural)
curez (imperative plural second-person)

English: cure

French: curer

On doit avoir plusieurs entencions, car en curant, on doit bien considerer la cause et la nature de la maladie

1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine), page 142 of this essay:

One must have several intentions, because in treating, one must consider the cause and the nature of the disease

(medicine) to treat (an illness, a symptom, etc.), to care (for), to heal


repletion

fro-noun

repletion oblique singular, f (oblique plural repletions, nominative singular repletion, nominative plural repletions)

repletion oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
repletions (oblique plural)
repletion (nominative singular)
repletions (nominative plural)
replecion (alternative)
repleciun (alternative)

Borrowed from Latin replētiō, replētiōnem.

il doit fuir grant replecion de viandes et de beuvrage

1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine), page 204 of this essay:

he must avoid excess of meat and beverages


continu

head

continu m (oblique and nominative feminine singular continue)

continue (feminine nominative oblique singular)

French: continu

Attested at least as early as 1303, borrowed from Latin continuus.

(medicine, of a fever) steady; not variable


consimile

consimile m (oblique and nominative feminine singular consimile)

consimile (feminine nominative oblique singular)

(medicine) affecting 'similar' parts of the body


fistule

fro-noun

fistule oblique singular, f (oblique plural fistules, nominative singular fistule, nominative plural fistules)

fistule oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
fistules (oblique plural)
fistule (nominative singular)
fistules (nominative plural)


melancolie

melancolie oblique singular, f (oblique plural melancolies, nominative singular melancolie, nominative plural melancolies)

melancolie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
melancolies (oblique plural)
melancolie (nominative singular)
melancolies (nominative plural)

French: mélancolie

desctree

→ Middle English: malencolie, malencolye, malancolie, malancolye, malyncoly, malencoly, malencoli, melancolye, melancolie
English: melancholy (remodelled after Latin)

From Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía).


deit

fro-noun

deit oblique singular, m (oblique plural deiz or deitz, nominative singular deiz or deitz, nominative plural deit)

deit oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
deiz (oblique plural)
deitz (oblique plural)
deiz (nominative singular)
deitz (nominative singular)
deit (nominative plural)


veine

veine oblique singular, f (oblique plural veines, nominative singular veine, nominative plural veines)

veine oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
veines (oblique plural)
veine (nominative singular)
veines (nominative plural)
vaine (alternative)
veyne (alternative)

desctree

Middle French: vene
French: veine
→ Vietnamese: ven

Norman: veine

→ Middle English: veine
English: vein
Scots: van, vane, vain, vaine


cuer

fro-noun

cuer oblique singular, m (oblique plural cuers, nominative singular cuers, nominative plural cuer)

cuer oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
cuers (oblique plural)
cuers (nominative singular)
cuer (nominative plural)
coer (alternative)
quer (alternative)

Bourguignon: côr

desctree

Middle French: coeur, cueur, cœur
French: cœur
Antillean Creole: kè
Haitian Creole: kè, kœ
→ Polish: kier

desc

Norman: tchoeu, tchoeur (Guernsey), qùœu (continental), kyör (Sark), cœur

Walloon: cour

→ Middle English: core (uncertain; see there for more)

From Vulgar Latin *corem m, from Latin cor n.


pié

fro-noun

pié oblique singular, m (oblique plural piez, nominative singular piez, nominative plural pié)

pié oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
piez (oblique plural)
piez (nominative singular)
pié (nominative plural)
pé (alternative Anglo-Norman)
*pied (alternative)
*piet (alternative)

Middle French: pied

French: pied

Walloon: pî


ueil

ueil oblique singular, m (oblique plural ialz, nominative singular ialz, nominative plural ueil)

ueil oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
ialz (oblique plural)
ialz (nominative singular)
ueil (nominative plural)
oeil (alternative)
oel (alternative)
oil (alternative)
ol (alternative)
uel (alternative)

Bourguignon: euïl

Champenois: euil

Franc-Comtois: ouil

Gallo: oélh

desctree

Middle French: œil, oeil
French: œil
Saint Dominican Creole French: z'yeu
Haitian Creole: zye

Norman: uû

Picard: euil, ziu

Poitevin-Saintongeais: éll

Walloon: iy, ouy

First known attestation circa 980 as ol. From Vulgar Latin oclus, from Latin oculus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”).


nés

fro-noun

nés oblique singular, m (oblique plural nés, nominative singular nés, nominative plural nés)

nés oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
nés (oblique plural)
nés (nominative singular)
nés (nominative plural)
nes (alternative)

Middle French: nez

French: nez

Norman: nez

Walloon: nez

Semblant comme së il dormoit,
Qar il ronfloit forment du nés.

He was pretending to sleep,
For he was snoring visibly from the nose.


espalle

espalle oblique singular, f (oblique plural espalles, nominative singular espalle, nominative plural espalles)

espalle oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
espalles (oblique plural)
espalle (nominative singular)
espalles (nominative plural)

Middle French: espaule

French: épaule

Norman: êpaûle (Jersey), épaoule (Guernsey), epol (Sark)

Walloon: spale

From Vulgar Latin *spatla, syncopated form of Late Latin spathula, diminutive of Latin spatha.


prepucion

prepucion oblique singular, f (oblique plural prepucions, nominative singular prepucion, nominative plural prepucions)

prepucion oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
prepucions (oblique plural)
prepucion (nominative singular)
prepucions (nominative plural)


laxatif

head

laxatif m (oblique and nominative feminine singular laxative)

laxative (feminine nominative oblique singular)

il ne prendra point de medecine laxative

1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine), page 205 of this essay:


laxatif

fro-noun

laxatif oblique singular, m (oblique plural laxatis, nominative singular laxatis, nominative plural laxatif)

laxatif oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
laxatis (oblique plural)
laxatis (nominative singular)
laxatif (nominative plural)


genoil

genoil oblique singular, m (oblique plural genouz or genoilz, nominative singular genouz or genoilz, nominative plural genoil)

genoil oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
genouz (oblique plural)
genoilz (oblique plural)
genouz (nominative singular)
genoilz (nominative singular)
genoil (nominative plural)
genoill (alternative)

Bourguignon: genô

French: genou

Norman:

Guernsey Norman: genouaï

Jersey Norman: g'nou, genou

Sark: jnu

Walloon: djno, djino

From Late Latin genuculum, alteration of Latin geniculum, diminutive of genū (“knee”).


boche

boche oblique singular, f (oblique plural boches, nominative singular boche, nominative plural boches)

boche oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
boches (oblique plural)
boche (nominative singular)
boches (nominative plural)
bocce (alternative)
boce (alternative)
bouche (alternative)
buche (alternative)

Middle French: bouche

French: bouche

Norman: bouoche

Walloon: boutche


nonbril

nonbril oblique singular, m (oblique plural nonbriz or nonbrilz, nominative singular nonbriz or nonbrilz, nominative plural nonbril)

nonbril oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
nonbriz (oblique plural)
nonbrilz (oblique plural)
nonbriz (nominative singular)
nonbrilz (nominative singular)
nonbril (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: nombril
French: nombril
→ English: nombril

desc

Norman: nombrîn (Jersey), naombrin (Guernsey), nõmbri (Sark), oumbril

From Vulgar Latin *umbilīculus, from Latin umbilīcus. The initial n is probably due to interference from the indefinite article, un onbril → un nonbril.


muscule

fro-noun

muscule oblique singular, f (oblique plural muscules, nominative singular muscule, nominative plural muscules)

muscule oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
muscules (oblique plural)
muscule (nominative singular)
muscules (nominative plural)

Borrowed from Latin muscule, as if from Latin *mūscula, though the actual nominative plural of mūsculus is mūsculī, not *mūscula.


lacerte

lacerte oblique singular, m (oblique plural lacertes, nominative singular lacertes, nominative plural lacerte)

lacerte oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
lacertes (oblique plural)
lacertes (nominative singular)
lacerte (nominative plural)

Borrowed from Latin lacertus (“lizard”). Compare muscle, and muscule, from the Latin for "small mouse".


evacuer

evacuer (infinitive)
avoir evacüé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en evacuant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
evacuant (participle present)
evacüé (participle past)
evacu (first-person indicative present singular)
evacües (indicative present second-person singular)
evacüe (indicative present singular third-person)
evacuons (first-person indicative plural present)
evacüez (indicative plural present second-person)
evacüent (indicative plural present third-person)
evacuoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
evacüeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
evacuoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
evacüeve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
evacuoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
evacüeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
evacuoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
evacüeves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
evacuoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
evacüeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
evacuot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
evacüeve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
evacuïiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
evacuïens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
evacuïiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
evacuïez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
evacuoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
evacüeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
evacuoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
evacüevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
evacuai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
evacuas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
evacua (indicative preterite singular third-person)
evacuames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
evacuastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
evacüerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
evacüerai (first-person future indicative singular)
evacüeras (future indicative second-person singular)
evacüera (future indicative singular third-person)
evacüerons (first-person future indicative plural)
evacüeroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
evacüereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
evacüerez (future indicative plural second-person)
evacüeront (future indicative plural third-person)
evacüeroie (conditional first-person singular)
evacüereie (conditional first-person singular)
evacüeroies (conditional second-person singular)
evacüereies (conditional second-person singular)
evacüeroit (conditional singular third-person)
evacüereit (conditional singular third-person)
evacüeriiens (conditional first-person plural)
evacüeriens (conditional first-person plural)
evacüeriiez (conditional plural second-person)
evacüeriez (conditional plural second-person)
evacüeroient (conditional plural third-person)
evacüereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
evacu (first-person present singular subjunctive)
evacus (present second-person singular subjunctive)
evacut (present singular subjunctive third-person)
evacuons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
evacüez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
evacüent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
evacuasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
evacuasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
evacuast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
evacuïssons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
evacuïssiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
evacuïssoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
evacuïssez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
evacuïssiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
evacuassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
evacüe (imperative second-person singular)
evacuons (first-person imperative plural)
evacüez (imperative plural second-person)

French: évacuer

(medicine) to evacuate; to clear the intestines of fecal matter


pulmun

pulmun oblique singular, m (oblique plural pulmuns, nominative singular pulmuns, nominative plural pulmun)

pulmun oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
pulmuns (oblique plural)
pulmuns (nominative singular)
pulmun (nominative plural)
poumon (alternative)

French: poumon


tenebrus

head

tenebrus m (oblique and nominative feminine singular tenebruse)

tenebruse (feminine nominative oblique singular)
tenebrous (alternative)
tenebreus (alternative)

English: tenebrous

French: ténébreux


aposteme

fro-noun

aposteme oblique singular, m (oblique plural apostemes, nominative singular apostemes, nominative plural aposteme)

aposteme oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
apostemes (oblique plural)
apostemes (nominative singular)
aposteme (nominative plural)


gravele

gravele oblique singular, f (oblique plural graveles, nominative singular gravele, nominative plural graveles)

gravele oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
graveles (oblique plural)
gravele (nominative singular)
graveles (nominative plural)
gravelle (alternative)

Middle French: gravelle, gravele

→ Middle English: grauel

English: gravel

Les signes que pierre s’engendre c’est quant l’orine est trouble, espesse avec plusieurs gravelles

1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine), page 202 of this essay:

The signs of a stone forming, it's when the urine is murky and thick with several small calculi

(medicine) calculus (small stone-like concretion)


enflamer

enflamer (infinitive)
avoir enflamé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en enflamant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
enflamant (participle present)
enflamé (participle past)
enflam (first-person indicative present singular)
enflames (indicative present second-person singular)
enflame (indicative present singular third-person)
enflamons (first-person indicative plural present)
enflamez (indicative plural present second-person)
enflament (indicative plural present third-person)
enflamoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
enflameie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
enflamoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
enflameve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
enflamoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
enflameies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
enflamoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
enflameves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
enflamoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
enflameit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
enflamot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
enflameve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
enflamiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
enflamiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
enflamiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
enflamiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
enflamoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
enflameient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
enflamoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
enflamevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
enflamai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
enflamas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
enflama (indicative preterite singular third-person)
enflamames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
enflamastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
enflamerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
enflamerai (first-person future indicative singular)
enflameras (future indicative second-person singular)
enflamera (future indicative singular third-person)
enflamerons (first-person future indicative plural)
enflameroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
enflamereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
enflamerez (future indicative plural second-person)
enflameront (future indicative plural third-person)
enflameroie (conditional first-person singular)
enflamereie (conditional first-person singular)
enflameroies (conditional second-person singular)
enflamereies (conditional second-person singular)
enflameroit (conditional singular third-person)
enflamereit (conditional singular third-person)
enflameriiens (conditional first-person plural)
enflameriens (conditional first-person plural)
enflameriiez (conditional plural second-person)
enflameriez (conditional plural second-person)
enflameroient (conditional plural third-person)
enflamereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
enflam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
enflans (present second-person singular subjunctive)
enflant (present singular subjunctive third-person)
enflamons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
enflamez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
enflament (plural present subjunctive third-person)
enflamasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
enflamasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
enflamast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
enflamissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
enflamissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
enflamissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
enflamissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
enflamissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
enflamassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
enflame (imperative second-person singular)
enflamons (first-person imperative plural)
enflamez (imperative plural second-person)

(reflexive, s'enflamer, medicine) to become inflamed


pessaire

pessaire oblique singular, m (oblique plural pessaires, nominative singular pessaires, nominative plural pessaire)

pessaire oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
pessaires (oblique plural)
pessaires (nominative singular)
pessaire (nominative plural)

(medicine) pessary (vaginal suppository)


esplen

esplen oblique singular, m (oblique plural esplens, nominative singular esplens, nominative plural esplen)

esplen oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
esplens (oblique plural)
esplens (nominative singular)
esplen (nominative plural)
espleen (alternative)
esplein (alternative)

→ Middle English: splene, splen

English: spleen (see there for further descendants)

From Latin splen, splenem, from Ancient Greek σπλήν (splḗn).


purgier

purgier (infinitive)
avoir purgié (infinitive multiword-construction)
en purjant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
purjant (participle present)
purgié (participle past)
purge (first-person indicative present singular)
purges (indicative present second-person singular)
purge (indicative present singular third-person)
purjons (first-person indicative plural present)
purgiez (indicative plural present second-person)
purgent (indicative plural present third-person)
purjoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
purgeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
purjoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
purgieve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
purjoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
purgeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
purjoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
purgieves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
purjoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
purgeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
purjot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
purgieve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
purgiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
purgiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
purgiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
purgiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
purjoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
purgeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
purjoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
purgievent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
purjai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
purjas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
purja (indicative preterite singular third-person)
purjames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
purjastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
purgierent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
purgerai (first-person future indicative singular)
purgeras (future indicative second-person singular)
purgera (future indicative singular third-person)
purgerons (first-person future indicative plural)
purgeroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
purgereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
purgerez (future indicative plural second-person)
purgeront (future indicative plural third-person)
purgeroie (conditional first-person singular)
purgereie (conditional first-person singular)
purgeroies (conditional second-person singular)
purgereies (conditional second-person singular)
purgeroit (conditional singular third-person)
purgereit (conditional singular third-person)
purgeriiens (conditional first-person plural)
purgeriens (conditional first-person plural)
purgeriiez (conditional plural second-person)
purgeriez (conditional plural second-person)
purgeroient (conditional plural third-person)
purgereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
purge (first-person present singular subjunctive)
purges (present second-person singular subjunctive)
purge (present singular subjunctive third-person)
purjons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
purgiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
purgent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
purjasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
purjasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
purjast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
purgissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
purgissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
purgissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
purgissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
purgissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
purjassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
purge (imperative second-person singular)
purjons (first-person imperative plural)
purgiez (imperative plural second-person)

Middle French: purgier, purger

French: purger

→ Dutch: purgeren

desctree

→ Middle English: purgen, poorgyn, porge, porgyn, pourge, purge, purgyn
English: purge
Scots: purge

→ Old Frisian: purgēria

desc

→ Middle Low German: pūrgēren, pūrgērn, pūrgīren, pūrigēren

→ Middle High German: purgieren

German: purgieren

(medicine) to purge (to eliminate from the body)


saignier

saignier (infinitive)
avoir saignié (infinitive multiword-construction)
en saignant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
saignant (participle present)
saignié (participle past)
saing (first-person indicative present singular)
saignes (indicative present second-person singular)
saigne (indicative present singular third-person)
saignons (first-person indicative plural present)
saigniez (indicative plural present second-person)
saignent (indicative plural present third-person)
saignoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
saigneie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
saignoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
saignieve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
saignoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
saigneies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
saignoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
saignieves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
saignoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
saigneit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
saignot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
saignieve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
saigniiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
saigniens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
saigniiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
saigniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
saignoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
saigneient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
saignoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
saignievent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
saignai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
saignas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
saigna (indicative preterite singular third-person)
saignames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
saignastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
saignierent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
saignerai (first-person future indicative singular)
saigneras (future indicative second-person singular)
saignera (future indicative singular third-person)
saignerons (first-person future indicative plural)
saigneroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
saignereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
saignerez (future indicative plural second-person)
saigneront (future indicative plural third-person)
saigneroie (conditional first-person singular)
saignereie (conditional first-person singular)
saigneroies (conditional second-person singular)
saignereies (conditional second-person singular)
saigneroit (conditional singular third-person)
saignereit (conditional singular third-person)
saigneriiens (conditional first-person plural)
saigneriens (conditional first-person plural)
saigneriiez (conditional plural second-person)
saigneriez (conditional plural second-person)
saigneroient (conditional plural third-person)
saignereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
saing (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sainz (present second-person singular subjunctive)
saint (present singular subjunctive third-person)
saignons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
saigniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
saignent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
saignasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
saignasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
saignast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
saignissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
saignissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
saignissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
saignissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
saignissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
saignassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
saigne (imperative second-person singular)
saignons (first-person imperative plural)
saigniez (imperative plural second-person)
saingnier (alternative)

French: saigner

Norman: sangni

Walloon: sonner, singnî

(transitive, medicine) to bleed; to bloodlet (remove blood from someone as a therapeutic procedure)


causon

fro-noun

causon oblique singular, m (oblique plural causons, nominative singular causons, nominative plural causon)

causon oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
causons (oblique plural)
causons (nominative singular)
causon (nominative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek καῦσος (kaûsos).


causonique

head

causonique m (oblique and nominative feminine singular causonique)

causonique (feminine nominative oblique singular)

(medicine) of or relating to a strong fever


putrefier

putrefier (infinitive)
avoir putrefïé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en putrefiant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
putrefiant (participle present)
putrefïé (participle past)
putrefi (first-person indicative present singular)
putrefïes (indicative present second-person singular)
putrefïe (indicative present singular third-person)
putrefions (first-person indicative plural present)
putrefïez (indicative plural present second-person)
putrefïent (indicative plural present third-person)
putrefioie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
putrefïeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
putrefioe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
putrefïeve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
putrefioies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
putrefïeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
putrefioes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
putrefïeves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
putrefioit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
putrefïeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
putrefiot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
putrefïeve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
putrefiiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
putrefiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
putrefiiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
putrefiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
putrefioient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
putrefïeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
putrefioent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
putrefïevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
putrefiai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
putrefias (indicative preterite second-person singular)
putrefia (indicative preterite singular third-person)
putrefiames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
putrefiastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
putrefïerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
putrefïerai (first-person future indicative singular)
putrefïeras (future indicative second-person singular)
putrefïera (future indicative singular third-person)
putrefïerons (first-person future indicative plural)
putrefïeroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
putrefïereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
putrefïerez (future indicative plural second-person)
putrefïeront (future indicative plural third-person)
putrefïeroie (conditional first-person singular)
putrefïereie (conditional first-person singular)
putrefïeroies (conditional second-person singular)
putrefïereies (conditional second-person singular)
putrefïeroit (conditional singular third-person)
putrefïereit (conditional singular third-person)
putrefïeriiens (conditional first-person plural)
putrefïeriens (conditional first-person plural)
putrefïeriiez (conditional plural second-person)
putrefïeriez (conditional plural second-person)
putrefïeroient (conditional plural third-person)
putrefïereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
putrefi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
putrefis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
putrefit (present singular subjunctive third-person)
putrefions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
putrefïez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
putrefïent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
putrefiasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
putrefiasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
putrefiast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
putrefiissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
putrefiissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
putrefiissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
putrefiissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
putrefiissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
putrefiassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
putrefïe (imperative second-person singular)
putrefions (first-person imperative plural)
putrefïez (imperative plural second-person)


cristere

fro-noun

cristere oblique singular, m (oblique plural cristeres, nominative singular cristeres, nominative plural cristere)

cristere oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
cristeres (oblique plural)
cristeres (nominative singular)
cristere (nominative plural)

From Latin clyster, from Ancient Greek κλυστήρ (klustḗr).

(medicine) clyster (enema or suppository)


opilacion

opilacion oblique singular, f (oblique plural opilacions, nominative singular opilacion, nominative plural opilacions)

opilacion oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
opilacions (oblique plural)
opilacion (nominative singular)
opilacions (nominative plural)

(medicine) obstruction of the intestines; oppilation


putrefactif

head

putrefactif m (oblique and nominative feminine singular putrefactive)

putrefactive (feminine nominative oblique singular)

(medicine) that causes infection or other deterioration to the body


eschile

fro-noun

eschile oblique singular, m (oblique plural eschiles, nominative singular eschiles, nominative plural eschile)

eschile oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
eschiles (oblique plural)
eschiles (nominative singular)
eschile (nominative plural)


evacuatif

evacuatif oblique singular, m (oblique plural evacuatis, nominative singular evacuatis, nominative plural evacuatif)

evacuatif oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
evacuatis (oblique plural)
evacuatis (nominative singular)
evacuatif (nominative plural)

(medicine) laxative (substance which aids defecation)


evacuatif

head

evacuatif m (oblique and nominative feminine singular evacuative)

evacuative (feminine nominative oblique singular)


opiler

opiler (infinitive)
avoir opilé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en opilant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
opilant (participle present)
opilé (participle past)
opil (first-person indicative present singular)
opiles (indicative present second-person singular)
opile (indicative present singular third-person)
opilons (first-person indicative plural present)
opilez (indicative plural present second-person)
opilent (indicative plural present third-person)
opiloie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
opileie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
opiloe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
opileve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
opiloies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
opileies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
opiloes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
opileves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
opiloit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
opileit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
opilot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
opileve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
opiliiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
opiliens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
opiliiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
opiliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
opiloient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
opileient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
opiloent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
opilevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
opilai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
opilas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
opila (indicative preterite singular third-person)
opilames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
opilastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
opilerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
opilerai (first-person future indicative singular)
opileras (future indicative second-person singular)
opilera (future indicative singular third-person)
opilerons (first-person future indicative plural)
opileroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
opilereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
opilerez (future indicative plural second-person)
opileront (future indicative plural third-person)
opileroie (conditional first-person singular)
opilereie (conditional first-person singular)
opileroies (conditional second-person singular)
opilereies (conditional second-person singular)
opileroit (conditional singular third-person)
opilereit (conditional singular third-person)
opileriiens (conditional first-person plural)
opileriens (conditional first-person plural)
opileriiez (conditional plural second-person)
opileriez (conditional plural second-person)
opileroient (conditional plural third-person)
opilereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
opil (first-person present singular subjunctive)
opis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
opit (present singular subjunctive third-person)
opilons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
opilez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
opilent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
opilasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
opilasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
opilast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
opilissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
opilissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
opilissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
opilissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
opilissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
opilassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
opile (imperative second-person singular)
opilons (first-person imperative plural)
opilez (imperative plural second-person)


opilatif

opilatif m (oblique and nominative feminine singular opilative)

opilative (feminine nominative oblique singular)

choses stiptiques et opilatives

(usually medicine) that causes blockage; oppilative


cotidienne

fro-noun

cotidienne oblique singular, f (oblique plural cotidiennes, nominative singular cotidienne, nominative plural cotidiennes)

cotidienne oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
cotidiennes (oblique plural)
cotidienne (nominative singular)
cotidiennes (nominative plural)

(medicine) a fever that reoccurs every day


tierchaine

tierchaine oblique singular, f (oblique plural tierchaines, nominative singular tierchaine, nominative plural tierchaines)

tierchaine oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
tierchaines (oblique plural)
tierchaine (nominative singular)
tierchaines (nominative plural)

(medicine) a fever that reoccurs every three days


ydropisie

ydropisie oblique singular, f (oblique plural ydropisies, nominative singular ydropisie, nominative plural ydropisies)

ydropisie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
ydropisies (oblique plural)
ydropisie (nominative singular)
ydropisies (nominative plural)
idropsie (alternative)

French: hydropisie

→ Middle English: dropesie, idropesie

English: dropsy, hydropsy

From Late Latin hydropisia, from Latin hydrōps, from Ancient Greek ὕδρωψ (húdrōps, “edema”), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”). Compare with English dropsy.

(medicine) swelling of the abdomen due to serum


elephancie

elephancie oblique singular, f (oblique plural elephancies, nominative singular elephancie, nominative plural elephancies)

elephancie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
elephancies (oblique plural)
elephancie (nominative singular)
elephancies (nominative plural)


podagrique

podagrique oblique singular, m (oblique plural podagriques, nominative singular podagriques, nominative plural podagrique)

podagrique oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
podagriques (oblique plural)
podagriques (nominative singular)
podagrique (nominative plural)

(medicine) podagric (person suffering from gout)


emonctoire

emonctoire oblique singular, m (oblique plural emonctoires, nominative singular emonctoires, nominative plural emonctoire)

emonctoire oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
emonctoires (oblique plural)
emonctoires (nominative singular)
emonctoire (nominative plural)

(anatomy) emunctory (something which removes waste from the body)


diaframe

diaframe oblique singular, m (oblique plural diaframes, nominative singular diaframes, nominative plural diaframe)

diaframe oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
diaframes (oblique plural)
diaframes (nominative singular)
diaframe (nominative plural)

Borrowed from Latin diaphragma, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek διάφραγμα (diáphragma).


pleuresis

pleuresis oblique singular, f (oblique plural pleuresis, nominative singular pleuresis, nominative plural pleuresis)

pleuresis oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
pleuresis (oblique plural)
pleuresis (nominative singular)
pleuresis (nominative plural)
pleuresie (alternative)


pleuresie

pleuresie oblique singular, f (oblique plural pleuresies, nominative singular pleuresie, nominative plural pleuresies)

pleuresie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
pleuresies (oblique plural)
pleuresie (nominative singular)
pleuresies (nominative plural)
pleuresis (alternative)

French: pleurésie

→ Middle English: pleuresi

English: pleuresy


emplastre

emplastre oblique singular, m or f (oblique plural emplastres, nominative singular emplastres, nominative plural emplastre)

emplastre oblique singular or (canonical feminine masculine)
emplastres (oblique plural)
emplastres (nominative singular)
emplastre (nominative plural)

→ English: emplaster

French: emplâtre

Norman: empliâtre

Il ne sevent emplastre faire

c. 1150, Thomas d'Angleterre, Le Roman de Tristan, Champion Classiques edition, →ISBN, page 196, line 2485:

(medicine) plaster (paste applied to the skin)


mitiguer

mitiguer (infinitive)
avoir mitigué (infinitive multiword-construction)
en mitiguant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
mitiguant (participle present)
mitigué (participle past)
mitic (first-person indicative present singular)
mitigues (indicative present second-person singular)
mitigue (indicative present singular third-person)
mitiguons (first-person indicative plural present)
mitiguez (indicative plural present second-person)
mitiguent (indicative plural present third-person)
mitiguoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
mitigueie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
mitiguoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
mitigueve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
mitiguoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
mitigueies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
mitiguoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
mitigueves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
mitiguoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
mitigueit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
mitiguot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
mitigueve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
mitiguiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
mitiguiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
mitiguiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
mitiguiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
mitiguoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
mitigueient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
mitiguoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
mitiguevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
mitiguai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
mitiguas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
mitigua (indicative preterite singular third-person)
mitiguames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
mitiguastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
mitiguerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
mitiguerai (first-person future indicative singular)
mitigueras (future indicative second-person singular)
mitiguera (future indicative singular third-person)
mitiguerons (first-person future indicative plural)
mitigueroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
mitiguereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
mitiguerez (future indicative plural second-person)
mitigueront (future indicative plural third-person)
mitigueroie (conditional first-person singular)
mitiguereie (conditional first-person singular)
mitigueroies (conditional second-person singular)
mitiguereies (conditional second-person singular)
mitigueroit (conditional singular third-person)
mitiguereit (conditional singular third-person)
mitigueriiens (conditional first-person plural)
mitigueriens (conditional first-person plural)
mitigueriiez (conditional plural second-person)
mitigueriez (conditional plural second-person)
mitigueroient (conditional plural third-person)
mitiguereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
mitic (first-person present singular subjunctive)
mitis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
mitit (present singular subjunctive third-person)
mitiguons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
mitiguez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
mitiguent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
mitiguasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
mitiguasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
mitiguast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
mitiguissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
mitiguissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
mitiguissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
mitiguissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
mitiguissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
mitiguassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
mitigue (imperative second-person singular)
mitiguons (first-person imperative plural)
mitiguez (imperative plural second-person)

(transitive, medicine, of pain, discomfort, etc.) to ease; to relieve


laxacion

laxacion oblique singular, f (oblique plural laxacions, nominative singular laxacion, nominative plural laxacions)

laxacion oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
laxacions (oblique plural)
laxacion (nominative singular)
laxacions (nominative plural)

Borrowed from Latin laxātiō (“release”).

(medicine) the effect of a laxative; easing of the passage of material through the bowels


lenitif

head

lenitif m (oblique and nominative feminine singular lenitive)

lenitive (feminine nominative oblique singular)

s’il prent laxatif il doit estre foible et lenitif

1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine), page 203 of this essay:

if he takes a laxative, it must be weak and soothing


descontinuer

descontinuer (infinitive)
avoir descontinüé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en descontinuant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
descontinuant (participle present)
descontinüé (participle past)
descontinu (first-person indicative present singular)
descontinües (indicative present second-person singular)
descontinüe (indicative present singular third-person)
descontinuons (first-person indicative plural present)
descontinüez (indicative plural present second-person)
descontinüent (indicative plural present third-person)
descontinuoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
descontinüeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
descontinuoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
descontinüeve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
descontinuoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
descontinüeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
descontinuoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
descontinüeves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
descontinuoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
descontinüeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
descontinuot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
descontinüeve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
descontinuïiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
descontinuïens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
descontinuïiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
descontinuïez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
descontinuoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
descontinüeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
descontinuoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
descontinüevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
descontinuai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
descontinuas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
descontinua (indicative preterite singular third-person)
descontinuames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
descontinuastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
descontinüerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
descontinüerai (first-person future indicative singular)
descontinüeras (future indicative second-person singular)
descontinüera (future indicative singular third-person)
descontinüerons (first-person future indicative plural)
descontinüeroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
descontinüereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
descontinüerez (future indicative plural second-person)
descontinüeront (future indicative plural third-person)
descontinüeroie (conditional first-person singular)
descontinüereie (conditional first-person singular)
descontinüeroies (conditional second-person singular)
descontinüereies (conditional second-person singular)
descontinüeroit (conditional singular third-person)
descontinüereit (conditional singular third-person)
descontinüeriiens (conditional first-person plural)
descontinüeriens (conditional first-person plural)
descontinüeriiez (conditional plural second-person)
descontinüeriez (conditional plural second-person)
descontinüeroient (conditional plural third-person)
descontinüereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
descontinu (first-person present singular subjunctive)
descontinus (present second-person singular subjunctive)
descontinut (present singular subjunctive third-person)
descontinuons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
descontinüez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
descontinüent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
descontinuasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
descontinuasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
descontinuast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
descontinuïssons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
descontinuïssiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
descontinuïssoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
descontinuïssez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
descontinuïssiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
descontinuassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
descontinüe (imperative second-person singular)
descontinuons (first-person imperative plural)
descontinüez (imperative plural second-person)

→ English: discontinue

Middle French: discontinuer

French: discontinuer

First known attestation 1314 in Chirurgie by Henri de Mondeville. Borrowed from Medieval Latin discontinuō.

(medicine) to separate (flesh i.e. by incision)


caboce

fro-noun

caboce oblique singular, f (oblique plural caboces, nominative singular caboce, nominative plural caboces)

caboce oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
caboces (oblique plural)
caboce (nominative singular)
caboces (nominative plural)
caboche (alternative)

French: caboche

desctree

→ Middle English: caboche, cabache, caboch, cabage, caboge (via caboche)
English: cabbage
Sranan Tongo: kabisi
→ Abenaki: kabij
→ Swahili: kabichi
→ Yoruba: kábéèjì
Scots: cabbitch
Yola: gaubbach, gubbach, gubbauch

From the apparently pejorative prefix ca- + boce (“swelling, lump”, see there for more), but this is disputed. Alternatively a formation from Latin caput (“head”), but the medial p would have regularly lenited to v; this might then require borrowing from another Romance language or lost dialect. Possibly a merger or conflation of the two words.

sound-symbolic

pejorative