general

fro-noun

general oblique singular, m (oblique plural generaus or generax or generals, nominative singular generaus or generax or generals, nominative plural general)

general oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
generaus (oblique plural)
generax (oblique plural)
generals (oblique plural)
generaus (nominative singular)
generax (nominative singular)
generals (nominative singular)
general (nominative plural)


future

future oblique singular, m (oblique plural futures, nominative singular futures, nominative plural future)

future oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
futures (oblique plural)
futures (nominative singular)
future (nominative plural)


article

article oblique singular, m (oblique plural articles, nominative singular articles, nominative plural article)

article oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
articles (oblique plural)
articles (nominative singular)
article (nominative plural)

French: article


case

case oblique singular, m (oblique plural cases, nominative singular cases, nominative plural case)

case oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
cases (oblique plural)
cases (nominative singular)
case (nominative plural)


dart

dart oblique singular, m (oblique plural darz or dartz, nominative singular darz or dartz, nominative plural dart)

dart oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
darz (oblique plural)
dartz (oblique plural)
darz (nominative singular)
dartz (nominative singular)
dart (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: dart, dard, dar
French: dard
→ Italian: dardo
→ Portuguese: dardo
→ Spanish: dardo

Walloon: darde

→ Middle English: dart, darte
English: dart
→ Dutch: dart
→ German: Dart
Scots: dart, dairt; dard


effect

fro-noun

effect oblique singular, m (oblique plural effecz or effectz, nominative singular effecz or effectz, nominative plural effect)

effect oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
effecz (oblique plural)
effectz (oblique plural)
effecz (nominative singular)
effectz (nominative singular)
effect (nominative plural)

English: effect

French: effet

German: Effekt

Middle Irish: éifecht

Irish: éifeacht

punir les contrevenantz solonc l’effect des estatut

Punish the offender according to the decree of the statute


impersonal

head

impersonal m (oblique and nominative feminine singular impersonale)

impersonale (feminine nominative oblique singular)


trial

fro-noun

trial oblique singular, m (oblique plural triaus or triax or trials, nominative singular triaus or triax or trials, nominative plural trial)

trial oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
triaus (oblique plural)
triax (oblique plural)
trials (oblique plural)
triaus (nominative singular)
triax (nominative singular)
trials (nominative singular)
trial (nominative plural)

→ English: trial

trier (“to try such as in a court of law”) + -al.


arc

fro-noun

arc oblique singular, m (oblique plural ars, nominative singular ars, nominative plural arc)

arc oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
ars (oblique plural)
ars (nominative singular)
arc (nominative plural)

desctree

→ Middle English: ark, arke
English: arc

French: arc


harpe

fro-noun

harpe oblique singular, f (oblique plural harpes, nominative singular harpe, nominative plural harpes)

harpe oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
harpes (oblique plural)
harpe (nominative singular)
harpes (nominative plural)

Middle French: harpe

French: harpe

→ Romanian: harpă

Norman: harpe (Jersiais)

Picard: hârpe (Athois)

Walloon: ârpe (Forrières)

From Frankish *harpō, from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ.


timbre

timbre oblique singular, m (oblique plural timbres, nominative singular timbres, nominative plural timbre)

timbre oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
timbres (oblique plural)
timbres (nominative singular)
timbre (nominative plural)


front

front oblique singular, m (oblique plural fronz or frontz, nominative singular fronz or frontz, nominative plural front)

front oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
fronz (oblique plural)
frontz (oblique plural)
fronz (nominative singular)
frontz (nominative singular)
front (nominative plural)

French: front m (see there for further descendants)

Norman: front m

→ Dutch: front

desctree

→ Middle English: frount, ffront, ffrount, front, fronte, frounte, frountte, frownt, frownte, frunt, frunte
English: front (see there for further descendants)
Scots: front


ymne

fro-noun

ymne oblique singular, m or f (oblique plural ymnes, nominative singular ymnes, nominative plural ymne)

ymne oblique singular or (canonical feminine masculine)
ymnes (oblique plural)
ymnes (nominative singular)
ymne (nominative plural)

Middle French: hymne, hynne

French: hymne m or f
→ Romanian: imn n

From Latin hymnus, from Ancient Greek ὕμνος (húmnos), from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂em- (“sing”).


passion

passion oblique singular, f (oblique plural passions, nominative singular passion, nominative plural passions)

passion oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
passions (oblique plural)
passion (nominative singular)
passions (nominative plural)

Middle French: passion

French: passion

desctree

→ Middle English: passioun, pascioun, passion, passione, passioune, passiun, passyon, passyoun, passyun
English: passion, Passion
Scots: passion, patient

(specifically, Christianity) the ordeal endured by Jesus in order to absolve humanity of sin


eage

fro-noun

eage oblique singular, m or f (oblique plural eages, nominative singular eages, nominative plural eage)

eage oblique singular or (canonical feminine masculine)
eages (oblique plural)
eages (nominative singular)
eage (nominative plural)

Angevin: age m or f

Champenois: aige

Franc-Comtois: aîdge, adge, edze m

Gallo: age m or f

Lorrain: edge m, eche, ache, èje f

Middle French: âge m or f

French: âge m

→ Catalan: atge m

Norman: age m or f, âge f

Orléanais: age m

Picard: age m or f, ache, aje f

desc

Poitevin-Saintongeais: age m or f, ah, agh' m, âge f

Walloon: atche m, ådje f

desctree

→ Middle English: age, aage, ayge (both rare)
English: age
Scots: age

→ Old Occitan: atge m

→ Occitan: atge m

From Vulgar Latin *aetāticum, from Latin aetātem. Alternatively formed within Old French from eé + -age.

(Anglo-Norman, law) coming of age
date of coming of age


corn

fro-noun

corn oblique singular, m (oblique plural corns, nominative singular corns, nominative plural corn)

corn oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
corns (oblique plural)
corns (nominative singular)
corn (nominative plural)

French: cor

horn (an instrument used to create sound)


mace

mace oblique singular, f (oblique plural maces, nominative singular mace, nominative plural maces)

mace oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
maces (oblique plural)
mace (nominative singular)
maces (nominative plural)

French: masse

desctree

→ Middle English: mace, maas, masse, mase, maiis
English: mace
Scots: mace

From Vulgar Latin *mattia, *mattea, itself probably derived from Latin mateola (“hoe”).


present

fro-noun

present oblique singular, m (oblique plural presenz or presentz, nominative singular presenz or presentz, nominative plural present)

present oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
presenz (oblique plural)
presentz (oblique plural)
presenz (nominative singular)
presentz (nominative singular)
present (nominative plural)


tabor

tabor oblique singular, m (oblique plural tabors, nominative singular tabors, nominative plural tabor)

tabor oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
tabors (oblique plural)
tabors (nominative singular)
tabor (nominative plural)

From Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr) or Persian طبل (“drum”), related to Armenian տաւիղ (tawiġ), English tabla and tambour.


pere

Bourguignon: peire

desctree

Middle French: pere
French: père
→ Dutch: pere
→ English: père
Norman: père, pére, péthe

Walloon: pere

From earlier pedre, from Latin pater, patrem.

(Christianity, may be capitalized) Father (God)


glaive

fro-noun

glaive oblique singular, m or f (oblique plural glaives, nominative singular glaives, nominative plural glaive)

glaive oblique singular or (canonical feminine masculine)
glaives (oblique plural)
glaives (nominative singular)
glaive (nominative plural)

French: glaive

→ Middle Dutch: glavie, glaye

→ Old Norse: glefia

→ Middle Low German: glave

→ Old Swedish: glaven

Swedish: glav

→ Old Danish: glawen

Danish: glavind

desctree

→ Middle English: gleyve, cleyve, glaive, glayfe, glayffe, glayve, gleve, gleywe, glyve
English: glaive
Scots: glaive

→ Middle High German: gleve

→ Old Catalan: glavi

From Late Latin glavus, representing a hybrid of gladius and clāva (“club”). Alternatively, from an original *glede (from Latin gladius) with influence from Gaulish gladebo (“sword”). Both terms are ultimately from Proto-Celtic *kladiwos (“sword”). Alternatively, the d in *glede that had come to be pronounced as /ð/ in Old French may have been fronted to /v/ (perhaps influenced by the Gaulish word). Gender was variable in the oldest texts.

Son glaive i a li Dus lessié


cenobite

fro-noun

cenobite oblique singular, m (oblique plural cenobites, nominative singular cenobites, nominative plural cenobite)

cenobite oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
cenobites (oblique plural)
cenobites (nominative singular)
cenobite (nominative plural)

→ English: cenobite

French: cénobite

cenobite (monk who lives in a religious community, rather than in solitude)


lance

lance oblique singular, f (oblique plural lances, nominative singular lance, nominative plural lances)

lance oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
lances (oblique plural)
lance (nominative singular)
lances (nominative plural)

Franc-Comtois: laince

Middle French: lance

French: lance

→ Middle English: launce

English: lance

→ Middle High German: lanze

German: Lanze


pastor

pastor oblique singular, m (oblique plural pastors, nominative singular pastre, nominative plural pastor)

pastor oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
pastors (oblique plural)
pastre (nominative singular)
pastor (nominative plural)

French: pasteur

Norman: pâteu'

→ Middle English: pastour

English: pastor

Borrowed from Latin pāstor, pāstōrem. Compare the inherited doublet pastre.


masculin

head

masculin m (oblique and nominative feminine singular masculine)

masculine (feminine nominative oblique singular)


masculin

fro-noun

masculin oblique singular, m (oblique plural masculins, nominative singular masculins, nominative plural masculin)

masculin oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
masculins (oblique plural)
masculins (nominative singular)
masculin (nominative plural)

Mais cy endroit il fault scavoir que chescun adjectif de femenyn genre doit finir (ou) en un e, et (c'est) quant son masculin fine en e, …

E. Stengel (editor), Die ältesten Anleitungsschriften zur Erlernung der französischen Sprache, in: Zeitschrift für neufranzösische Sprache und Litteratur, vol. I, 1879, p. 29


pone

pone oblique singular, m (oblique plural pones, nominative singular pones, nominative plural pone)

pone oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
pones (oblique plural)
pones (nominative singular)
pone (nominative plural)

→ English: pone

Uncore demaundoms jugement de la variaunce entre le original e le pone


session

session oblique singular, f (oblique plural sessions, nominative singular session, nominative plural sessions)

session oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
sessions (oblique plural)
session (nominative singular)
sessions (nominative plural)

Middle French: session f

French: session f

→ Middle English: session

English: session

sitting; session (of a court, a committee, etc.)


sermon

sermon oblique singular, m (oblique plural sermons, nominative singular sermons, nominative plural sermon)

sermon oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
sermons (oblique plural)
sermons (nominative singular)
sermon (nominative plural)

Anglo-Norman: sermun

desctree

→ Middle English: sermoun, sermon, sermun, sarmoun, sarmoune, sermown, sermond, sermone
English: sermon, sarmon (dialectal)
Scots: sermon

Bourguignon: sarmon

French: sermon

Walloon: siermon

Learned borrowing from Latin sermō, sermōnem.


oracle

fro-noun

oracle oblique singular, m (oblique plural oracles, nominative singular oracles, nominative plural oracle)

oracle oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
oracles (oblique plural)
oracles (nominative singular)
oracle (nominative plural)

Middle French: oracle m

French: oracle m

desctree

→ Middle English: oracle
English: oracle
Scots: oracle

(Cir. 12th c.) Derived from Latin oraculum n.


penitence

fro-noun

penitence oblique singular, f (oblique plural penitences, nominative singular penitence, nominative plural penitences)

penitence oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
penitences (oblique plural)
penitence (nominative singular)
penitences (nominative plural)

→ English: penitence

Middle French: penitence

French: pénitence

(chiefly Christianity) penitence (repentance for one's sins)


fille

fille oblique singular, f (oblique plural filles, nominative singular fille, nominative plural filles)

fille oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
filles (oblique plural)
fille (nominative singular)
filles (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: fille
French: fille
Haitian Creole: fi
Louisiana Creole: fiy

Norman: fille, fil'ye

Walloon: feye


viele

fro-noun

viele oblique singular, f (oblique plural vieles, nominative singular viele, nominative plural vieles)

viele oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
vieles (oblique plural)
viele (nominative singular)
vieles (nominative plural)

French: vielle

desc

→ Middle English: fiele, fiel, fyal, fyle, fyyil, fyyle

→ English: vielle (learned)

Corresponds to Old Occitan viola (cf. modern Occitan viula). Possibly from Medieval Latin vitula.


prejudice

fro-noun

prejudice oblique singular, f (oblique plural prejudices, nominative singular prejudice, nominative plural prejudices)

prejudice oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
prejudices (oblique plural)
prejudice (nominative singular)
prejudices (nominative plural)

English: prejudice

French: préjudice


nom

nom oblique singular, m (oblique plural nons, nominative singular nons, nominative plural nom)

nom oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
nons (oblique plural)
nons (nominative singular)
nom (nominative plural)

French: nom

Norman: nom

Walloon: no

desctree

→ Middle English: noun, none, nown, nowne, noune
English: noun


Adan

French: Adam

Ultimately from Biblical Hebrew אדם (adam)


Creator

head

Creator m (nominative singular Creators)

French: Créateur

Norman: Créateu


Pere

le Pere (canonical masculine)
Pere (nominative singular)


mariage

fro-noun

mariage oblique singular, m (oblique plural mariages, nominative singular mariages, nominative plural mariage)

mariage oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
mariages (oblique plural)
mariages (nominative singular)
mariage (nominative plural)

Middle French: mariage

French: mariage

→ Middle English: mariage

English: marriage

→ Middle Armenian: մարիաճ (mariač)


Deu

Deus (nominative singular)
Dex (nominative singular)

desctree

Middle French: Dieu
French: Dieu (see there for further descendants)

Norman:

Cotentinais: Dùu

Guernésiais: Dju, Gyu

Jèrriais: Dgieu

Sercquiais: Dji

Picard: Diu

Walloon: Diu, Dié


duc

fro-noun

duc oblique singular, m (oblique plural dus, nominative singular dus, nominative plural duc)

duc oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
dus (oblique plural)
dus (nominative singular)
duc (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: duc
French: duc
→ Arabic: دُوق (dūq)
→ English: duc
→ Persian: دوک (duk)
→ Turkish: dük

Norman: du, duc (Jersey)

→ Catalan: duc

→ Middle English: duk, deuk, dewke, doc, douk, doyk, duc, duck, dug, duke, dux, duyk, dwk
English: duke
Scots: duik, duke
→ Breton: duk
→ Cornish: duk
→ Irish: diúc
→ Manx: duic
→ Scottish Gaelic: diùc
→ Welsh: dug

→ Portuguese: duque

→ Spanish: duque

Learned borrowing from Latin dux, ducem.


hache

fro-noun

hache oblique singular, f (oblique plural haches, nominative singular hache, nominative plural haches)

hache oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
haches (oblique plural)
hache (nominative singular)
haches (nominative plural)

Bourguignon: haiche

desc

Champenois: haiche (Troyen), hate (Rémois)

Middle French: hache

French: hache

Gallo: haïche

Poitevin-Saintongeais: hache

Walloon: hatche

→ Iberia:

Asturian: hacha, hachu

Old Catalan: atxa

Old Galician-Portuguese: acha

Portuguese: acha

Old Spanish: facha

Spanish: hacha

→ Old Galician-Portuguese: facha

Galician: facha

→ Italy:

Calabrian: haccia

Italian: azza, accia (archaic)

→ Middle English: hache

From Frankish *happjā, from Proto-Germanic *hapjǭ, *habjǭ (“knife”), probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kop- (“to strike, beat”).


adorer

adorer (infinitive)
avoir adoré (infinitive multiword-construction)
en adorant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
adorant (participle present)
adoré (participle past)
ador (first-person indicative present singular)
adores (indicative present second-person singular)
adore (indicative present singular third-person)
adorons (first-person indicative plural present)
adorez (indicative plural present second-person)
adorent (indicative plural present third-person)
adoroie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
adoreie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
adoroe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
adoreve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
adoroies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
adoreies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
adoroes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
adoreves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
adoroit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
adoreit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
adorot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
adoreve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
adoriiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
adoriens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
adoriiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
adoriez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
adoroient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
adoreient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
adoroent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
adorevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
adorai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
adoras (indicative preterite second-person singular)
adora (indicative preterite singular third-person)
adorames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
adorastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
adorerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
adorerai (first-person future indicative singular)
adoreras (future indicative second-person singular)
adorera (future indicative singular third-person)
adorerons (first-person future indicative plural)
adoreroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
adorereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
adorerez (future indicative plural second-person)
adoreront (future indicative plural third-person)
adoreroie (conditional first-person singular)
adorereie (conditional first-person singular)
adoreroies (conditional second-person singular)
adorereies (conditional second-person singular)
adoreroit (conditional singular third-person)
adorereit (conditional singular third-person)
adoreriiens (conditional first-person plural)
adoreriens (conditional first-person plural)
adoreriiez (conditional plural second-person)
adoreriez (conditional plural second-person)
adoreroient (conditional plural third-person)
adorereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
ador (first-person present singular subjunctive)
adors (present second-person singular subjunctive)
adort (present singular subjunctive third-person)
adorons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
adorez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
adorent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
adorasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
adorasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
adorast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
adorissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
adorissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
adorissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
adorissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
adorissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
adorassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
adore (imperative second-person singular)
adorons (first-person imperative plural)
adorez (imperative plural second-person)

Middle French: adorer

French: adorer
Haitian Creole: adore

→ Dutch: adoreren

→ Middle English: adoren

English: adore

Borrowed from Latin adōrō, adōrāre. Doublet of aorer. The -d- was re-introduced from influence from Ecclesiastical Latin.

(chiefly Christianity) to praise (usually God)


credo

fro-noun

credo oblique singular, m (nominative singular credo)

credo oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
credo (nominative singular)

Middle French: credo

French: credo

→ Middle English: credo
English: credo

Borrowed from Latin crēdō (“I believe”) in the Nicene Creed or Apostle's Creed.


baston

baston oblique singular, m (oblique plural bastons, nominative singular bastons, nominative plural baston)

baston oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
bastons (oblique plural)
bastons (nominative singular)
baston (nominative plural)

French: bâton

desctree

→ Middle English: baston, bastun, bastune
English: baston
Scots: baston


pape

fro-noun

pape oblique singular, m (oblique plural papes, nominative singular papes, nominative plural pape)

pape oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
papes (oblique plural)
papes (nominative singular)
pape (nominative plural)

Middle French: pappe

desctree

French: pape
Haitian Creole: pap
→ Persian: پاپ (pâp)

Norman: pape

Picard: pape

Walloon: påpe

→ Middle Dutch: paus, paues, pauwes

Dutch: paus (see there for further descendants)

Limburgish: paus

West Flemish: paus

Zealandic: paus

→ Old Frisian: paus, pāves, pāgus
West Frisian: paus

→ Old High German: bābes

Middle High German: bābes, bābest

Alemannic German: Papscht

Bavarian: Popst

Cimbrian: baabost

German: Papst

Hunsrik: Paapst

Luxembourgish: Poopst

Pennsylvania German: Baapscht

desc

Yiddish: פּויפּס (poyps), פּויפּסט (poypst)

→ Czech: papež

→ Old Polish: papież

→ Polish: papież

→ Slovak: pápež

→ Slovene: papež

→ Old Saxon: pābos, pāvos

Middle Low German: pāwest, pāves

Dutch Low Saxon: paus, paauws

→ Estonian: paavst

→ Latvian: pāvests

→ Võro: paast, paavst

→ Old Norse: páfi

Icelandic: páfi

Faroese: pávi

Norwegian Nynorsk: pave

Norwegian Bokmål: pave

Old Danish: pauæ

Danish: pave

Old Swedish: pavi, pave

Swedish: påve

→ Finnish: paavi

From Ecclesiastical Latin papa, from early Byzantine Greek παπᾶς (papâs, “patriarch, bishop”), from late Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas).


presumption

fro-noun

presumption oblique singular, f (oblique plural presumptions, nominative singular presumption, nominative plural presumptions)

presumption oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
presumptions (oblique plural)
presumption (nominative singular)
presumptions (nominative plural)

→ English: presumption

French: présomption

First known attestation circa 1180 in Anglo-Norman as presumpsion. Borrowed from Latin praesumptiō.

(often law) presumption (something which is presumed)


peon

peon oblique singular, m (oblique plural peons, nominative singular peons, nominative plural peon)

peon oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
peons (oblique plural)
peons (nominative singular)
peon (nominative plural)

desctree

French: pion
→ Dutch: pion
Afrikaans: pion
→ Indonesian: pion
→ Greek: πιόνι (pióni)
→ Polish: pion
→ Romanian: pion
→ Turkish: piyon

→ Middle English: pown, powne, poun, poune, pon, pawn, pawne, paun, pewne
English: pawn
Scots: poun

Inherited from Late Latin pedōnem (“pedestrian”).

inh+

(military) infantryman

(chess) pawn


bataille

fro-noun

bataille oblique singular, f (oblique plural batailles, nominative singular bataille, nominative plural batailles)

bataille oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
batailles (oblique plural)
bataille (nominative singular)
batailles (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: bataille
French: bataille

Norman: bataille, batâle

Walloon: batreye

→ Asturian: batalla

→ Middle English: batayle, batel, bataylle, bataille, bataile, bataill, batail, batell, batayll, bateil, baitale
English: battle
Scots: battle

desc

→ Old Spanish: batalla (or from Old Occitan)

Ladino: batalya

Spanish: batalla

From Late Latin battālia, variant of battuālia, from Latin battuō.


calice

fro-noun

calice oblique singular, m (oblique plural calices, nominative singular calices, nominative plural calice)

calice oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
calices (oblique plural)
calices (nominative singular)
calice (nominative plural)

(chiefly Christianity) chalice (alternative form of chalice)


mache

mache oblique singular, f (oblique plural maches, nominative singular mache, nominative plural maches)

mache oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
maches (oblique plural)
mache (nominative singular)
maches (nominative plural)


tans

tans oblique singular, m (oblique plural tans, nominative singular tans, nominative plural tans)

tans oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
tans (oblique plural)
tans (nominative singular)
tans (nominative plural)

French: temps

Anglo-Norman: tens

→ Middle English: tens

English: tense


neutre

head

neutre m (oblique and nominative feminine singular neutre)

neutre (feminine nominative oblique singular)


neutre

fro-noun

neutre oblique singular, m (oblique plural neutres, nominative singular neutres, nominative plural neutre)

neutre oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
neutres (oblique plural)
neutres (nominative singular)
neutre (nominative plural)


ordinaire

ordinaire oblique singular, m (oblique plural ordinaires, nominative singular ordinaires, nominative plural ordinaire)

ordinaire oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
ordinaires (oblique plural)
ordinaires (nominative singular)
ordinaire (nominative plural)

First known attestation in 1260 as ordenaire, borrowed from Latin ōrdinārius.


ordinaire

head

ordinaire m (oblique and nominative feminine singular ordinaire)

ordinaire (feminine nominative oblique singular)

English: ordinary

French: ordinaire


trier

trier (infinitive)
avoir trïé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en triant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
triant (participle present)
trïé (participle past)
tri (first-person indicative present singular)
trïes (indicative present second-person singular)
trïe (indicative present singular third-person)
trions (first-person indicative plural present)
trïez (indicative plural present second-person)
trïent (indicative plural present third-person)
trioie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
trïeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
trioe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
trïeve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
trioies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
trïeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
trioes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
trïeves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
trioit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
trïeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
triot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
trïeve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
triiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
triiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
triiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
triiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
trioient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
trïeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
trioent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
trïevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
triai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
trias (indicative preterite second-person singular)
tria (indicative preterite singular third-person)
triames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
triastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
trïerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
trïerai (first-person future indicative singular)
trïeras (future indicative second-person singular)
trïera (future indicative singular third-person)
trïerons (first-person future indicative plural)
trïeroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
trïereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
trïerez (future indicative plural second-person)
trïeront (future indicative plural third-person)
trïeroie (conditional first-person singular)
trïereie (conditional first-person singular)
trïeroies (conditional second-person singular)
trïereies (conditional second-person singular)
trïeroit (conditional singular third-person)
trïereit (conditional singular third-person)
trïeriiens (conditional first-person plural)
trïeriens (conditional first-person plural)
trïeriiez (conditional plural second-person)
trïeriez (conditional plural second-person)
trïeroient (conditional plural third-person)
trïereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
tri (first-person present singular subjunctive)
tris (present second-person singular subjunctive)
trit (present singular subjunctive third-person)
trions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
trïez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
trïent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
triasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
triasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
triast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
triissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
triissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
triissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
triissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
triissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
triassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
trïe (imperative second-person singular)
trions (first-person imperative plural)
trïez (imperative plural second-person)

→ English: try

French: trier


messe

fro-noun

messe oblique singular, f (oblique plural messes, nominative singular messe, nominative plural messes)

messe oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
messes (oblique plural)
messe (nominative singular)
messes (nominative plural)

Middle French: messe

French: messe

From Late Latin missa, from Latin missum.


enfantement

enfantement oblique singular, m (oblique plural enfantemenz or enfantementz, nominative singular enfantemenz or enfantementz, nominative plural enfantement)

enfantement oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
enfantemenz (oblique plural)
enfantementz (oblique plural)
enfantemenz (nominative singular)
enfantementz (nominative singular)
enfantement (nominative plural)

Mais se c’est apres l’enfantement ce peut estre pour ce que l’air en mauvais et corumpu et pestilencieux

1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine), page 172 of this essay:

But if it's after child birth it could be because the air is bad, corrupted and pestilent


faucon

faucon oblique singular, m (oblique plural faucons, nominative singular faucons, nominative plural faucon)

faucon oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
faucons (oblique plural)
faucons (nominative singular)
faucon (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: faulcon, faucon, falcon
French: faucon

desc

→ Middle English: faucoun, falcon, faucon, faukon

English: falcon

→ Irish: fabhcún


muniment

fro-noun

muniment oblique singular, m (oblique plural munimenz or munimentz, nominative singular munimenz or munimentz, nominative plural muniment)

muniment oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
munimenz (oblique plural)
munimentz (oblique plural)
munimenz (nominative singular)
munimentz (nominative singular)
muniment (nominative plural)


indicatif

indicatif oblique singular, m (oblique plural indicatis, nominative singular indicatis, nominative plural indicatif)

indicatif oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
indicatis (oblique plural)
indicatis (nominative singular)
indicatif (nominative plural)


frere

frere oblique singular, m (oblique plural freres, nominative singular frere, nominative plural frere)

frere oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
freres (oblique plural)
frere (nominative singular)
frere (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: frere
French: frère
Norman: frère (Guernsey), fréthe (Jersey)

→ Middle English: frere
English: friar
Scots: freer (archaic)

From Latin frāter, from Proto-Italic *frātēr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.


fauchon

fro-noun

fauchon oblique singular, m (oblique plural fauchons, nominative singular fauchons, nominative plural fauchon)

fauchon oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
fauchons (oblique plural)
fauchons (nominative singular)
fauchon (nominative plural)


nominatif

head

nominatif m (oblique and nominative feminine singular nominative)

nominative (feminine nominative oblique singular)


nominatif

fro-noun

nominatif oblique singular, m (oblique plural nominatis, nominative singular nominatis, nominative plural nominatif)

nominatif oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
nominatis (oblique plural)
nominatis (nominative singular)
nominatif (nominative plural)


Lancelot

head

Lancelot m (nominative singular Lanceloz)

Middle French: Lancelot

From Frankish *Lanzo, hypocoristic form of names beginning in *Land-, from Proto-Germanic *landą (“land”), and diminutive Old French endings -el and -ot.
Cognate with Old English Landbeorht (modern English Lambert).


paiement

fro-noun

paiement oblique singular, m (oblique plural paiemenz or paiementz, nominative singular paiemenz or paiementz, nominative plural paiement)

paiement oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
paiemenz (oblique plural)
paiementz (oblique plural)
paiemenz (nominative singular)
paiementz (nominative singular)
paiement (nominative plural)

ca. 1210, Villehardouin, La Conquête de Constantinople, 1961 ed., Paris: Les Belles Lettres, chap. VII, par. 208

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Et il enveoient a lui, et prioient que il lor feïst paiement de lor avoir, si com il lor avoit convint.


monie

monie oblique singular, m (oblique plural monies, nominative singular monies, nominative plural monie)

monie oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
monies (oblique plural)
monies (nominative singular)
monie (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: moine, moyne
French: moine

Norman: mouaine, mouène

Walloon: moenne

Inherited from Late Latin monicus, variant of monachus.


garant

fro-noun

garant oblique singular, m (oblique plural garanz or garantz, nominative singular garanz or garantz, nominative plural garant)

garant oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
garanz (oblique plural)
garantz (oblique plural)
garanz (nominative singular)
garantz (nominative singular)
garant (nominative plural)

Anglo-Norman: warant, warand, warrant

→ Middle English: warant

desctree

English: warrant
→ Cantonese: 窩輪／窝轮 (wo¹ leon⁴⁻²), 花令
→ Italian: warrant

Scots: warrand

Middle French: garant

French: garant (see there for further descendants)

desc

→ Middle English: garant, garrant, garraunt

→ Italian: garante

→ Old Occitan:

Catalan: garant

Occitan: garant

desctree

→ Spanish: garante
→? English: guarantee


verdit

fro-noun

verdit oblique singular, m (oblique plural verdiz or verditz, nominative singular verdiz or verditz, nominative plural verdit)

verdit oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
verdiz (oblique plural)
verditz (oblique plural)
verdiz (nominative singular)
verditz (nominative singular)
verdit (nominative plural)

→ English: verdict


javelot

javelot oblique singular, m (oblique plural javeloz or javelotz, nominative singular javeloz or javelotz, nominative plural javelot)

javelot oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
javeloz (oblique plural)
javelotz (oblique plural)
javeloz (nominative singular)
javelotz (nominative singular)
javelot (nominative plural)

French: javelot, javeline

From Vulgar Latin *gabalottus (“spear”), from Gaulish *gabalos (compare Old Irish gabul (“fork”), Welsh gafl), from Proto-Celtic *gabalos (“fork, forked branch”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰabʰlos (“fork, branch of tree”).


amiral

fro-noun

amiral oblique singular, m (oblique plural amiraus or amirax or amirals, nominative singular amiraus or amirax or amirals, nominative plural amiral)

amiral oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
amiraus (oblique plural)
amirax (oblique plural)
amirals (oblique plural)
amiraus (nominative singular)
amirax (nominative singular)
amirals (nominative singular)
amiral (nominative plural)

desctree

French: amiral
→ Ottoman Turkish: آمیرال (amiral)
Turkish: amiral
→ Romanian: amiral
→ Swedish: amiral
→ Finnish: amiraali

→ Irish: aimiréal

→ Middle English: amiral
English: amiral

→ Middle Dutch: ammirael

Dutch: admiraal
Afrikaans: admiraal
→ Indonesian: admiral
→ Papiamentu: atmiral
→ West Frisian: admiraal

From Medieval Latin amiralis, from Arabic أَمِير (ʔamīr, “commander”) + -alis (“-al”).

(Anglo-Norman, law) naval officer with jurisdiction over maritime legal proceedings


comparatif

fro-noun

comparatif oblique singular, m (oblique plural comparatis, nominative singular comparatis, nominative plural comparatif)

comparatif oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
comparatis (oblique plural)
comparatis (nominative singular)
comparatif (nominative plural)

French: comparatif

desctree

→ Middle English: comparatif, comparatijf, comparatyf, comparatyfe
English: comparative

(grammar) comparative (word in comparative form)


infinitif

fro-noun

infinitif oblique singular, m (oblique plural infinitis, nominative singular infinitis, nominative plural infinitif)

infinitif oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
infinitis (oblique plural)
infinitis (nominative singular)
infinitif (nominative plural)

French: infinitif

Norman: înfinnitif


université

université oblique singular, f (oblique plural universitez, nominative singular université, nominative plural universitez)

université oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
universitez (oblique plural)
université (nominative singular)
universitez (nominative plural)

→ Middle English: universite

university (institution of higher education)


traversable

head

traversable m (oblique and nominative feminine singular traversable)

traversable (feminine nominative oblique singular)


confesser

confesser (infinitive)
avoir confessé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en confessant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
confessant (participle present)
confessé (participle past)
confes (first-person indicative present singular)
confesses (indicative present second-person singular)
confesse (indicative present singular third-person)
confessons (first-person indicative plural present)
confessez (indicative plural present second-person)
confessent (indicative plural present third-person)
confessoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
confesseie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
confessoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
confesseve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
confessoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
confesseies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
confessoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
confesseves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
confessoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
confesseit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
confessot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
confesseve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
confessiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
confessiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
confessiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
confessiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
confessoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
confesseient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
confessoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
confessevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
confessai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
confessas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
confessa (indicative preterite singular third-person)
confessames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
confessastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
confesserent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
confesserai (first-person future indicative singular)
confesseras (future indicative second-person singular)
confessera (future indicative singular third-person)
confesserons (first-person future indicative plural)
confesseroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
confessereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
confesserez (future indicative plural second-person)
confesseront (future indicative plural third-person)
confesseroie (conditional first-person singular)
confessereie (conditional first-person singular)
confesseroies (conditional second-person singular)
confessereies (conditional second-person singular)
confesseroit (conditional singular third-person)
confessereit (conditional singular third-person)
confesseriiens (conditional first-person plural)
confesseriens (conditional first-person plural)
confesseriiez (conditional plural second-person)
confesseriez (conditional plural second-person)
confesseroient (conditional plural third-person)
confessereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
confes (first-person present singular subjunctive)
confes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
confest (present singular subjunctive third-person)
confessons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
confessez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
confessent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
confessasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
confessasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
confessast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
confessissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
confessissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
confessissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
confessissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
confessissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
confessassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
confesse (imperative second-person singular)
confessons (first-person imperative plural)
confessez (imperative plural second-person)

(Christianity) to confess (hear someone's confession)


prestre

fro-noun

prestre oblique singular, m (oblique plural prestres, nominative singular prestres, nominative plural prestre)

prestre oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
prestres (oblique plural)
prestres (nominative singular)
prestre (nominative plural)

Middle French: prestre

French: prêtre

From Latin presbyter (nominative form). Cf. also provoire, which derived from the accusative form.


nonain

nonain oblique singular, f (oblique plural nonainz, nominative singular none, nominative plural nonainz)

nonain oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
nonainz (oblique plural)
nonainz (nominative plural)

French: nonne

Norman: nonne

From Late Latin nonna (see the nominative form none), combined with Vulgar Latin *nonnāna.


superlatif

superlatif oblique singular, m (oblique plural superlatis, nominative singular superlatis, nominative plural superlatif)

superlatif oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
superlatis (oblique plural)
superlatis (nominative singular)
superlatif (nominative plural)

Middle English: superlatyf

English: superlative

French: superlatif

Norman: supèrlatif

From Late Latin superlātīvus, from Latin superlātus (“extravagant, of hyperbole”).


darde

fro-noun

darde oblique singular, f (oblique plural dardes, nominative singular darde, nominative plural dardes)

darde oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
dardes (oblique plural)
darde (nominative singular)
dardes (nominative plural)


messagerie

messagerie oblique singular, f (oblique plural messageries, nominative singular messagerie, nominative plural messageries)

messagerie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
messageries (oblique plural)
messagerie (nominative singular)
messageries (nominative plural)

French: messagerie

(Christianity) mission (function of a missionary; to deliver the word of God)


espee

espee oblique singular, f (oblique plural espees, nominative singular espee, nominative plural espees)

espee oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
espees (oblique plural)
espee (nominative singular)
espees (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: espee
French: épée
→ English: epee

Inherited from Latin spatha, which was borrowed from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē).

Cler en riant l’ad dit a Guenelun :
« Tenez m’espee, meillur n’en at nuls hom[. »]

c. 1150, Author unknown, La Chanson de Roland:

Clearly laughing, he [the king] said to Guenelun
"Take hold of my sword, no man has better".


rereguarde

fro-noun

rereguarde oblique singular, f (oblique plural rereguardes, nominative singular rereguarde, nominative plural rereguardes)

rereguarde oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
rereguardes (oblique plural)
rereguarde (nominative singular)
rereguardes (nominative plural)

→ English: rearguard


cumpaigne

cumpaigne oblique singular, f (oblique plural cumpaignes, nominative singular cumpaigne, nominative plural cumpaignes)

cumpaigne oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
cumpaignes (oblique plural)
cumpaigne (nominative singular)
cumpaignes (nominative plural)

→ English: campaign

French: campagne


estandart

estandart oblique singular, m (oblique plural estandarz or estandartz, nominative singular estandarz or estandartz, nominative plural estandart)

estandart oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
estandarz (oblique plural)
estandartz (oblique plural)
estandarz (nominative singular)
estandartz (nominative singular)
estandart (nominative plural)

→ Catalan: estendard

→ English: standard

Middle French: estendard

French: étendard

→ German: Standarte

→ Polish: sztandar

→ Italian: stendardo

→ Romanian: stindard

→ Portuguese: estandarte

→ Sicilian: stinnardu

→ Spanish: estandarte

Of disputed origin. According to Barnhart, Watkins, and others, derived from Frankish *standhard (“stable, fixed”, adjective, literally “standing firm”), from Frankish *standan (“to stand”) + *hard(ī) (“hard, firm”). OED dismisses this as folk etymology and instead derives the term from Old French estendre (“to stretch, extend, spread”). The French Centre National de Ressources Textuelles et Lexicales also supports the Germanic origin above.

unc

disputed


rapeler

rapeler (infinitive)
avoir rapelé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en rapelant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
rapelant (participle present)
rapelé (participle past)
rapel (first-person indicative present singular)
rapeles (indicative present second-person singular)
rapele (indicative present singular third-person)
rapelons (first-person indicative plural present)
rapelez (indicative plural present second-person)
rapelent (indicative plural present third-person)
rapeloie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rapeleie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rapeloe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rapeleve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rapeloies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rapeleies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rapeloes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rapeleves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rapeloit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rapeleit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rapelot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rapeleve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rapeliiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
rapeliens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
rapeliiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
rapeliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
rapeloient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rapeleient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rapeloent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rapelevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rapelai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
rapelas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
rapela (indicative preterite singular third-person)
rapelames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
rapelastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
rapelerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
rapelerai (first-person future indicative singular)
rapeleras (future indicative second-person singular)
rapelera (future indicative singular third-person)
rapelerons (first-person future indicative plural)
rapeleroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
rapelereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
rapelerez (future indicative plural second-person)
rapeleront (future indicative plural third-person)
rapeleroie (conditional first-person singular)
rapelereie (conditional first-person singular)
rapeleroies (conditional second-person singular)
rapelereies (conditional second-person singular)
rapeleroit (conditional singular third-person)
rapelereit (conditional singular third-person)
rapeleriiens (conditional first-person plural)
rapeleriens (conditional first-person plural)
rapeleriiez (conditional plural second-person)
rapeleriez (conditional plural second-person)
rapeleroient (conditional plural third-person)
rapelereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
rapel (first-person present singular subjunctive)
rapeaus (present second-person singular subjunctive)
rapeaut (present singular subjunctive third-person)
rapelons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
rapelez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
rapelent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
rapelasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
rapelasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
rapelast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
rapelissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
rapelissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
rapelissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
rapelissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
rapelissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
rapelassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
rapele (imperative second-person singular)
rapelons (first-person imperative plural)
rapelez (imperative plural second-person)

French: rappeler

(law) to appeal (submit a judgment to be re-examined)


buisine

fro-noun

buisine oblique singular, f (oblique plural buisines, nominative singular buisine, nominative plural buisines)

buisine oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
buisines (oblique plural)
buisine (nominative singular)
buisines (nominative plural)

French: buisine, buccine, buse

→ English: buisine

→ Dutch: bazuin

→ Middle High German: busūne, busīne

desctree

German: Posaune
→ English: posaune
→ Kashubian: bazuna
→ Polish: puzon
→ Slovincian: bazúna

From Latin būcina, with a change to stress on the last syllable (influenced by the suffix -īnus).


armeure

fro-noun

armeure oblique singular, f (oblique plural armeures, nominative singular armeure, nominative plural armeures)

armeure oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
armeures (oblique plural)
armeure (nominative singular)
armeures (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: armure, armeure
French: armure
→ English: armure
→ Romanian: armură

→ Middle English: armure, aarmer, armeure, armor, armore, armour, armur, armwr
English: armor, armour, armure
Scots: armour

armor (protective clothing worn for battle)


professer

professer (infinitive)
avoir professé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en professant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
professant (participle present)
professé (participle past)
profes (first-person indicative present singular)
professes (indicative present second-person singular)
professe (indicative present singular third-person)
professons (first-person indicative plural present)
professez (indicative plural present second-person)
professent (indicative plural present third-person)
professoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
professeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
professoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
professeve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
professoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
professeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
professoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
professeves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
professoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
professeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
professot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
professeve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
professiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
professiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
professiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
professiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
professoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
professeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
professoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
professevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
professai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
professas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
professa (indicative preterite singular third-person)
professames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
professastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
professerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
professerai (first-person future indicative singular)
professeras (future indicative second-person singular)
professera (future indicative singular third-person)
professerons (first-person future indicative plural)
professeroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
professereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
professerez (future indicative plural second-person)
professeront (future indicative plural third-person)
professeroie (conditional first-person singular)
professereie (conditional first-person singular)
professeroies (conditional second-person singular)
professereies (conditional second-person singular)
professeroit (conditional singular third-person)
professereit (conditional singular third-person)
professeriiens (conditional first-person plural)
professeriens (conditional first-person plural)
professeriiez (conditional plural second-person)
professeriez (conditional plural second-person)
professeroient (conditional plural third-person)
professereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
profes (first-person present singular subjunctive)
profes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
profest (present singular subjunctive third-person)
professons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
professez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
professent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
professasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
professasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
professast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
professissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
professissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
professissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
professissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
professissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
professassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
professe (imperative second-person singular)
professons (first-person imperative plural)
professez (imperative plural second-person)

(Christianity, chiefly in the passive voice) to profess (administer the vows of a religious order)


quasser

quasser (infinitive)
avoir quassé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en quassant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
quassant (participle present)
quassé (participle past)
quas (first-person indicative present singular)
quasses (indicative present second-person singular)
quasse (indicative present singular third-person)
quassons (first-person indicative plural present)
quassez (indicative plural present second-person)
quassent (indicative plural present third-person)
quassoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
quasseie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
quassoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
quasseve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
quassoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
quasseies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
quassoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
quasseves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
quassoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
quasseit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
quassot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
quasseve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
quassiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
quassiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
quassiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
quassiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
quassoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
quasseient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
quassoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
quassevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
quassai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
quassas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
quassa (indicative preterite singular third-person)
quassames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
quassastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
quasserent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
quasserai (first-person future indicative singular)
quasseras (future indicative second-person singular)
quassera (future indicative singular third-person)
quasserons (first-person future indicative plural)
quasseroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
quassereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
quasserez (future indicative plural second-person)
quasseront (future indicative plural third-person)
quasseroie (conditional first-person singular)
quassereie (conditional first-person singular)
quasseroies (conditional second-person singular)
quassereies (conditional second-person singular)
quasseroit (conditional singular third-person)
quassereit (conditional singular third-person)
quasseriiens (conditional first-person plural)
quasseriens (conditional first-person plural)
quasseriiez (conditional plural second-person)
quasseriez (conditional plural second-person)
quasseroient (conditional plural third-person)
quassereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
quas (first-person present singular subjunctive)
quas (present second-person singular subjunctive)
quast (present singular subjunctive third-person)
quassons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
quassez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
quassent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
quassasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
quassasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
quassast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
quassissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
quassissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
quassissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
quassissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
quassissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
quassassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
quasse (imperative second-person singular)
quassons (first-person imperative plural)
quassez (imperative plural second-person)

→ Middle English: quaschen

English: quash

French: casser

Norman: câsser

Rotuli Parliamentorum Anglie hactenus inediti, 1272-1373, ed. H. G. Richardson and G. O. Sayles, Camden Society., 3rd series. vol. 51, 1935. date: 1279-1377. Available online via the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
Et qe record et procés […] soient repellez et quassez
And may the record and the process … be repealed and quashed


abaie

fro-noun

abaie oblique singular, f (oblique plural abaies, nominative singular abaie, nominative plural abaies)

abaie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
abaies (oblique plural)
abaie (nominative singular)
abaies (nominative plural)

Middle English: abbeye

English: abbey

Middle French: abbaïe

French: abbaye

Picard: abaïe

From Late Latin or Ecclesiastical Latin abbatia.


foulc

foulc oblique singular, m (oblique plural fouls, nominative singular fouls, nominative plural foulc)

foulc oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
fouls (oblique plural)
fouls (nominative singular)
foulc (nominative plural)

Middle French: foule

French: foule

Norman: foule (Jersey)

Picard: foûle, foule

Walloon: flouhe

From Frankish *fulc, *folc (“people, crowd, multitude, troop”), from Proto-Germanic *fulką (“people collectively, multitude; host of warriors”). Cognate with Old High German folc (“people, nation”). More at folk, full.


pecchet

fro-noun

pecchet oblique singular, f (oblique plural pecchez or pecchetz, nominative singular pecchet, nominative plural pecchez or pecchetz)

pecchet oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
pecchez (oblique plural)
pecchetz (oblique plural)
pecchet (nominative singular)
pecchez (nominative plural)
pecchetz (nominative plural)


navie

navie oblique singular, f (oblique plural navies, nominative singular navie, nominative plural navies)

navie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
navies (oblique plural)
navie (nominative singular)
navies (nominative plural)

English: navy (through Anglo-Norman)

From Latin nāvigia < nāvigium (whence a related masculine Old French navoi), from Latin nāvigō, nāvis (“boat”).

enemy de Valoys si avoit arraiez un grant armee de navie q’estoit devant nous en l’eawe de Zwyne


fiz Marie

head

fiz Marie m (nominative singular fiz Marie)


personel

personel m (oblique and nominative feminine singular personele)

personele (feminine nominative oblique singular)

→ English: personal

desctree

French: personnel
→ Dutch: personeel
Afrikaans: personeel
→ Indonesian: personel
→ English: personnel
→ Polish: personel
→ Persian: پرسنل (personel)
→ Turkish: personel


relique

fro-noun

relique oblique singular, f (oblique plural reliques, nominative singular relique, nominative plural reliques)

relique oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
reliques (oblique plural)
relique (nominative singular)
reliques (nominative plural)

French: relique

desctree

→ Middle English: relik, releck, relicke, relike, relyk, relyke, relique, relyque
English: relic

relic (ancient religious object, kept for veneration)


escripture

fro-noun

escripture oblique singular, f (oblique plural escriptures, nominative singular escripture, nominative plural escriptures)

escripture oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
escriptures (oblique plural)
escripture (nominative singular)
escriptures (nominative plural)

Latin scrīptūra, from scrīptum, the supine of scrībō.


bastonet

bastonet oblique singular, m (oblique plural bastonez or bastonetz, nominative singular bastonez or bastonetz, nominative plural bastonet)

bastonet oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
bastonez (oblique plural)
bastonetz (oblique plural)
bastonez (nominative singular)
bastonetz (nominative singular)
bastonet (nominative plural)

French: bâtonnet


abeesse

abeesse oblique singular, f (oblique plural abeesses, nominative singular abeesse, nominative plural abeesses)

abeesse oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
abeesses (oblique plural)
abeesse (nominative singular)
abeesses (nominative plural)

English: abbess

French: abbesse

Norman: abbêsse

From Ecclesiastical Latin abbātissa, feminine of abbās, abbātis (“abbot”).


creue

creue oblique singular, f (oblique plural creues, nominative singular creue, nominative plural creues)

creue oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
creues (oblique plural)
creue (nominative singular)
creues (nominative plural)

Feminine past participle of creistre, croistre (“grow, increase”)


chenil

chenil oblique singular, m (oblique plural cheniz or chenilz, nominative singular cheniz or chenilz, nominative plural chenil)

chenil oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
cheniz (oblique plural)
chenilz (oblique plural)
cheniz (nominative singular)
chenilz (nominative singular)
chenil (nominative plural)

French: chenil

Poitevin-Saintongeais: chni, cheneuil

Walloon: tchini

→ Middle English: kenel, kenell

English: kennel

From Vulgar Latin *canīle, derived from Latin canis (“dog”).


hanste

hanste oblique singular, f (oblique plural hanstes, nominative singular hanste, nominative plural hanstes)

hanste oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
hanstes (oblique plural)
hanste (nominative singular)
hanstes (nominative plural)


gunfanun

gunfanun oblique singular, m (oblique plural gunfanuns, nominative singular gunfanuns, nominative plural gunfanun)

gunfanun oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
gunfanuns (oblique plural)
gunfanuns (nominative singular)
gunfanun (nominative plural)

Germanic, from Frankish *gunþifanō, from Proto-Germanic *gunþifanô.


bronie

bronie oblique singular, f (oblique plural bronies, nominative singular bronie, nominative plural bronies)

bronie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
bronies (oblique plural)
bronie (nominative singular)
bronies (nominative plural)

French: broigne


pastur

pastur oblique singular, m (oblique plural pasturs, nominative singular pasturs, nominative plural pastur)

pastur oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
pasturs (oblique plural)
pasturs (nominative singular)
pastur (nominative plural)

French: pasteur

Borrowed from Latin pastor, pastōrem. Compare the inherited doublet pastre.


weyver

weyver oblique singular, m (oblique plural weyvers, nominative singular weyvers, nominative plural weyver)

weyver oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
weyvers (oblique plural)
weyvers (nominative singular)
weyver (nominative plural)

Old Northern French, of North Germanic origin, from or related to Old Norse veifa (“to swing about, wave”).


weyver

weyver (infinitive)
avoir weyvé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en weyvant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
weyvant (participle present)
weyvé (participle past)
weyf (first-person indicative present singular)
weyves (indicative present second-person singular)
weyve (indicative present singular third-person)
weyvons (first-person indicative plural present)
weyvez (indicative plural present second-person)
weyvent (indicative plural present third-person)
weyvoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
weyveie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
weyvoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
weyveve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
weyvoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
weyveies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
weyvoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
weyveves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
weyvoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
weyveit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
weyvot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
weyveve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
weyviiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
weyviens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
weyviiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
weyviez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
weyvoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
weyveient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
weyvoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
weyvevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
weyvai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
weyvas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
weyva (indicative preterite singular third-person)
weyvames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
weyvastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
weyverent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
weyverai (first-person future indicative singular)
weyveras (future indicative second-person singular)
weyvera (future indicative singular third-person)
weyverons (first-person future indicative plural)
weyveroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
weyvereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
weyverez (future indicative plural second-person)
weyveront (future indicative plural third-person)
weyveroie (conditional first-person singular)
weyvereie (conditional first-person singular)
weyveroies (conditional second-person singular)
weyvereies (conditional second-person singular)
weyveroit (conditional singular third-person)
weyvereit (conditional singular third-person)
weyveriiens (conditional first-person plural)
weyveriens (conditional first-person plural)
weyveriiez (conditional plural second-person)
weyveriez (conditional plural second-person)
weyveroient (conditional plural third-person)
weyvereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
weyf (first-person present singular subjunctive)
weys (present second-person singular subjunctive)
weyt (present singular subjunctive third-person)
weyvons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
weyvez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
weyvent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
weyvasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
weyvasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
weyvast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
weyvissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
weyvissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
weyvissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
weyvissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
weyvissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
weyvassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
weyve (imperative second-person singular)
weyvons (first-person imperative plural)
weyvez (imperative plural second-person)

→ English: waive, waiver


clergie

fro-noun

clergie oblique singular, f (oblique plural clergies, nominative singular clergie, nominative plural clergies)

clergie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
clergies (oblique plural)
clergie (nominative singular)
clergies (nominative plural)

English: clergy

French: clergé

From Ecclesiastical Latin clēricātus, from clēricus.


semunse

semunse oblique singular, m (oblique plural semunses, nominative singular semunses, nominative plural semunse)

semunse oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
semunses (oblique plural)
semunses (nominative singular)
semunse (nominative plural)

→ English: summons


Apostoile

head

Apostoile m (nominative singular Apostoiles)


mostier

fro-noun

mostier oblique singular, m (oblique plural mostiers, nominative singular mostiers, nominative plural mostier)

mostier oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
mostiers (oblique plural)
mostiers (nominative singular)
mostier (nominative plural)

Middle French: moustier
French: moutier

→ Icelandic: musteri

From Vulgar Latin *monisterium, from Latin monasterium, from Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion).


convicter

convicter (infinitive)
avoir convicté (infinitive multiword-construction)
en convictant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
convictant (participle present)
convicté (participle past)
convict (first-person indicative present singular)
convictes (indicative present second-person singular)
convicte (indicative present singular third-person)
convictons (first-person indicative plural present)
convictez (indicative plural present second-person)
convictent (indicative plural present third-person)
convictoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
convicteie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
convictoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
convicteve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
convictoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
convicteies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
convictoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
convicteves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
convictoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
convicteit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
convictot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
convicteve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
convictiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
convictiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
convictiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
convictiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
convictoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
convicteient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
convictoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
convictevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
convictai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
convictas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
convicta (indicative preterite singular third-person)
convictames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
convictastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
convicterent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
convicterai (first-person future indicative singular)
convicteras (future indicative second-person singular)
convictera (future indicative singular third-person)
convicterons (first-person future indicative plural)
convicteroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
convictereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
convicterez (future indicative plural second-person)
convicteront (future indicative plural third-person)
convicteroie (conditional first-person singular)
convictereie (conditional first-person singular)
convicteroies (conditional second-person singular)
convictereies (conditional second-person singular)
convicteroit (conditional singular third-person)
convictereit (conditional singular third-person)
convicteriiens (conditional first-person plural)
convicteriens (conditional first-person plural)
convicteriiez (conditional plural second-person)
convicteriez (conditional plural second-person)
convicteroient (conditional plural third-person)
convictereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
convict (first-person present singular subjunctive)
convicz (present second-person singular subjunctive)
convict (present singular subjunctive third-person)
convictons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
convictez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
convictent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
convictasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
convictasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
convictast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
convictissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
convictissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
convictissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
convictissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
convictissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
convictassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
convicte (imperative second-person singular)
convictons (first-person imperative plural)
convictez (imperative plural second-person)

English: to convict


assoiler

assoiler (infinitive)
avoir assoilé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en assoilant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
assoilant (participle present)
assoilé (participle past)
assoil (first-person indicative present singular)
assoiles (indicative present second-person singular)
assoile (indicative present singular third-person)
assoilons (first-person indicative plural present)
assoilez (indicative plural present second-person)
assoilent (indicative plural present third-person)
assoiloie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
assoileie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
assoiloe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
assoileve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
assoiloies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
assoileies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
assoiloes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
assoileves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
assoiloit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
assoileit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
assoilot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
assoileve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
assoiliiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
assoiliens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
assoiliiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
assoiliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
assoiloient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
assoileient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
assoiloent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
assoilevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
assoilai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
assoilas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
assoila (indicative preterite singular third-person)
assoilames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
assoilastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
assoilerent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
assoilerai (first-person future indicative singular)
assoileras (future indicative second-person singular)
assoilera (future indicative singular third-person)
assoilerons (first-person future indicative plural)
assoileroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
assoilereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
assoilerez (future indicative plural second-person)
assoileront (future indicative plural third-person)
assoileroie (conditional first-person singular)
assoilereie (conditional first-person singular)
assoileroies (conditional second-person singular)
assoilereies (conditional second-person singular)
assoileroit (conditional singular third-person)
assoilereit (conditional singular third-person)
assoileriiens (conditional first-person plural)
assoileriens (conditional first-person plural)
assoileriiez (conditional plural second-person)
assoileriez (conditional plural second-person)
assoileroient (conditional plural third-person)
assoilereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
assoil (first-person present singular subjunctive)
assouz (present second-person singular subjunctive)
assout (present singular subjunctive third-person)
assoilons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
assoilez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
assoilent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
assoilasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
assoilasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
assoilast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
assoilissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
assoilissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
assoilissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
assoilissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
assoilissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
assoilassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
assoile (imperative second-person singular)
assoilons (first-person imperative plural)
assoilez (imperative plural second-person)

→ English: assoil

to absolve (chiefly Christianity, to pardon from sin)


doucine

doucine oblique singular, f (oblique plural doucines, nominative singular doucine, nominative plural doucines)

doucine oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
doucines (oblique plural)
doucine (nominative singular)
doucines (nominative plural)

Spanish: dulzaina

→ English: dulzaina


paien

paien oblique singular, m (oblique plural paiens, nominative singular paiens, nominative plural paien)

paien oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
paiens (oblique plural)
paiens (nominative singular)
paien (nominative plural)
paiens (masculine singular subjective)
paiene (feminine singular subjective)
paien (masculine oblique singular)
paiene (feminine oblique singular)
paien (masculine plural subjective)
paienes (feminine plural subjective)
paiens (masculine oblique plural)
paienes (feminine oblique plural)

French: païen


paien

head

paien m (oblique and nominative feminine singular paiene)

paiene (feminine nominative oblique singular)
paiens (masculine singular subjective)
paiene (feminine singular subjective)
paien (neuter singular subjective)
paien (masculine oblique singular)
paiene (feminine oblique singular)
paien (neuter oblique singular)
paiene (oblique singular)
paien (oblique singular)
paien (masculine plural subjective)
paienes (feminine plural subjective)
paien (neuter plural subjective)
paien (plural subjective)
paiens (masculine oblique plural)
paienes (feminine oblique plural)
paien (neuter oblique plural)
paienes (oblique plural)
paien (oblique plural)

French: païen

→ Middle English: payen


semondre

semondre (infinitive)
avoir semons (infinitive multiword-construction)
en semonant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
semonant (participle present)
semons (participle past)
semoing (first-person indicative present singular)
semon (first-person indicative present singular)
semons (indicative present second-person singular)
semont (indicative present singular third-person)
semonons (first-person indicative plural present)
semonez (indicative plural present second-person)
semonent (indicative plural present third-person)
semonoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
semoneie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
semonoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
semoneies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
semonoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
semoneit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
semoniiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
semoniens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
semoniiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
semoniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
semonoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
semoneient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
semons (first-person indicative preterite singular)
semonsis (indicative preterite second-person singular)
semonst (indicative preterite singular third-person)
semonsimes (first-person indicative plural preterite)
semonsistes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
semonstrent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
semondrai (first-person future indicative singular)
semondras (future indicative second-person singular)
semondra (future indicative singular third-person)
semondrons (first-person future indicative plural)
semondroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
semondreiz (future indicative plural second-person)
semondrez (future indicative plural second-person)
semondront (future indicative plural third-person)
semondroie (conditional first-person singular)
semondreie (conditional first-person singular)
semondroies (conditional second-person singular)
semondreies (conditional second-person singular)
semondroit (conditional singular third-person)
semondreit (conditional singular third-person)
semondriiens (conditional first-person plural)
semondriens (conditional first-person plural)
semondriiez (conditional plural second-person)
semondriez (conditional plural second-person)
semondroient (conditional plural third-person)
semondreient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
semoigne (first-person present singular subjunctive)
semonge (first-person present singular subjunctive)
semoignes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
semonges (present second-person singular subjunctive)
semoigne (present singular subjunctive third-person)
semonge (present singular subjunctive third-person)
semonons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
semoigniens (first-person plural present subjunctive)
semoignons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
semongiens (first-person plural present subjunctive)
semonjons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
semonez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
semoigniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
semongiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
semoignent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
semongent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
semonsisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
semonsisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
semonsist (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
semonsissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
semonsissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
semonsissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
semonsissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
semonsissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
semonsissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
semon (imperative second-person singular)
semonons (first-person imperative plural)
semonez (imperative plural second-person)

Anglo-Norman: somoundre

→ English: summon

Bourguignon: semondre

French: semondre

From Latin summonēre, present active infinitive of Latin summoneō.


cunestable

fro-noun

cunestable oblique singular, m (oblique plural cunestables, nominative singular cunestables, nominative plural cunestable)

cunestable oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
cunestables (oblique plural)
cunestables (nominative singular)
cunestable (nominative plural)

(Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of conestable


conestable

conestable oblique singular, m (oblique plural conestables, nominative singular conestables, nominative plural conestable)

conestable oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
conestables (oblique plural)
conestables (nominative singular)
conestable (nominative plural)

→ Armenian: գունդստաբլ (gundstabl)

desctree

→ Middle English: constable, conestable, connestabil, connestable, constabil, cunstable, cunestable (Early Middle English)
English: constable
Scots: constable

French: connétable
→ Dutch: connétable
→ English: connétable (learned)

desc

κοντόσταβλος

→ Byzantine Greek: κοντόσταβλος (kontóstablos)

κοντόσταβλος

Greek: κοντόσταβλος (kontóstavlos)

→ Irish: constábla

→ Italian: conestabile

Norman: counnétablle, connêtabl'ye

→ Portuguese: condestável

Univerbation of Late Latin comes stabulī.


cardonal

fro-noun

cardonal oblique singular, m (oblique plural cardonaus or cardonax or cardonals, nominative singular cardonaus or cardonax or cardonals, nominative plural cardonal)

cardonal oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
cardonaus (oblique plural)
cardonax (oblique plural)
cardonals (oblique plural)
cardonaus (nominative singular)
cardonax (nominative singular)
cardonals (nominative singular)
cardonal (nominative plural)

From Latin cardinālis, from cardō + -ālis.


prioresse

prioresse oblique singular, f (oblique plural prioresses, nominative singular prioresse, nominative plural prioresses)

prioresse oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
prioresses (oblique plural)
prioresse (nominative singular)
prioresses (nominative plural)

→ Middle English: prioresse

English: prioress


abbet

abbet oblique singular, m (oblique plural abbez or abbetz, nominative singular abbez or abbetz, nominative plural abbet)

abbet oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
abbez (oblique plural)
abbetz (oblique plural)
abbez (nominative singular)
abbetz (nominative singular)
abbet (nominative plural)

French: abbé (see there for further descendants)

Norman: abbé

Latin abbas (“father”), from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”).


pastre

pastre oblique singular, m (oblique plural pastres, nominative singular pastres, nominative plural pastre)

pastre oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
pastres (oblique plural)
pastres (nominative singular)
pastre (nominative plural)

French: pâtre m

From the nominative declension of Latin pāstor. Cf. pastor, pastur inherited from the accusative or genitive of the same lemma.


fleute

fleute oblique singular, f (oblique plural fleutes, nominative singular fleute, nominative plural fleutes)

fleute oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
fleutes (oblique plural)
fleute (nominative singular)
fleutes (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: fleute
French: flûte, flute (post-1990 spelling)
→ Italian: flute, flûte
→ Luxembourgish: Flütt
→ Walloon: flûte
→ Volapük: flut (possibly)
Norman: fliûte (Jersey)

→ Middle Dutch: floite

Dutch: fluit
Afrikaans: fluit
→ Lokono: flauta
→ English: fluyt
→ Indonesian: peluit
→ Malay: peluit
→ Papiamentu: flùit, fleit
→ Sranan Tongo: froyti
→ Saramaccan: foloíti

→ Middle High German: vloite

German: Flöte (see there for further descendants)

→ Middle English: floute, floyte, flowte, fleute, flote, floite, fflott, ffloute, ffleute
English: flute
→ Irish: fliúit
→ Welsh: ffliwt
Scots: fluit

→ Middle Low German: flöite, vloite

German Low German: Fleut, Fleit

→ Danish: fløjte

→ Icelandic: flauta

→ Estonian: flööt

→ Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: fløyte

Norwegian Nynorsk: fløyte

→ Saterland Frisian: Floite

→ Swedish: flöjt


coverte de baron

(law) married (of a woman), under coverture


cuiracer

fro-noun

cuiracer oblique singular, m (oblique plural cuiracers, nominative singular cuiracers, nominative plural cuiracer)

cuiracer oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
cuiracers (oblique plural)
cuiracers (nominative singular)
cuiracer (nominative plural)

French: cuirassier

English: cuirassier

cuirace + -er (agent noun suffix, variant of -ier).

cuirassier; solderied armed with a cuirass


javelline

javelline oblique singular, f (oblique plural javellines, nominative singular javelline, nominative plural javellines)

javelline oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
javellines (oblique plural)
javelline (nominative singular)
javellines (nominative plural)

→ English: javelin

desctree

Middle French: javeline
French: javeline
→ Catalan: javelina

From javelot with substitution of suffix.

a type of long, thin, spear used as a weapon


perdiciun

fro-noun

perdiciun oblique singular, f (oblique plural perdiciuns, nominative singular perdiciun, nominative plural perdiciuns)

perdiciun oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
perdiciuns (oblique plural)
perdiciun (nominative singular)
perdiciuns (nominative plural)

→ English: perdition

French: perdition

Borrowed from Late Latin perditiō, perditiōnem, from Latin perdō.

(Christianity) the loss of one's soul, often to Satan


gramaire

gramaire oblique singular, f (oblique plural gramaires, nominative singular gramaire, nominative plural gramaires)

gramaire oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
gramaires (oblique plural)
gramaire (nominative singular)
gramaires (nominative plural)

desctree

French: grammaire, grimoire
→ Turkish: gramer
→ Catalan: grimori
→ English: grimoire
→ Italian: grimorio
→ Portuguese: grimório
→ Spanish: grimorio

desc

→ Middle Dutch: gramarie, grammarie, gramerie

desctree

→ Middle English: gramere, grameer, gramer, grammer, grammere, gramour, gramowre
English: grammar
Scots: grammar; glamour
→ English: glamour, glamor (see there for further descendants)

→ Middle English: gramarie, gramary, gramery, grammarie, gramory, grammory
English: gramarye, grammary, gramary
→ Scots: gramarye, gramarie
Scots: glamourie (now literary)
→ English: glamoury, glamourie (obsolete)

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin grammatica, from the adjective grammaticus < Ancient Greek γραμματικός (grammatikós, “knowing how to read and write”).


forfaiture

fro-noun

forfaiture oblique singular, f (oblique plural forfaitures, nominative singular forfaiture, nominative plural forfaitures)

forfaiture oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
forfaitures (oblique plural)
forfaiture (nominative singular)
forfaitures (nominative plural)

French: forfaiture

desctree

Middle English: forfeture
English: forfeiture


evangeliste

fro-noun

evangeliste oblique singular, m (oblique plural evangelistes, nominative singular evangelistes, nominative plural evangeliste)

evangeliste oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
evangelistes (oblique plural)
evangelistes (nominative singular)
evangeliste (nominative plural)

French: évangéliste

→ English: evangelist

→ Middle Dutch: ewangeliste

Dutch: evangelist

(Christianity) Evangelist (the authors of the four New Testament Gospels on Christ)


singuler

head

singuler m (oblique and nominative feminine singular singulere)

singulere (feminine nominative oblique singular)


singuler

fro-noun

singuler oblique singular, m (oblique plural singulers, nominative singular singulers, nominative plural singuler)

singuler oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
singulers (oblique plural)
singulers (nominative singular)
singuler (nominative plural)


optatif

optatif oblique singular, m (oblique plural optatis, nominative singular optatis, nominative plural optatif)

optatif oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
optatis (oblique plural)
optatis (nominative singular)
optatif (nominative plural)


plurel

head

plurel m (oblique and nominative feminine singular plurele)

plurele (feminine nominative oblique singular)


plurel

fro-noun

plurel oblique singular, m (oblique plural plureaus or plureax or pluriaus or pluriax or plurels, nominative singular plureaus or plureax or pluriaus or pluriax or plurels, nominative plural plurel)

plurel oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
plureaus (oblique plural)
plureax (oblique plural)
pluriaus (oblique plural)
pluriax (oblique plural)
plurels (oblique plural)
plureaus (nominative singular)
plureax (nominative singular)
pluriaus (nominative singular)
pluriax (nominative singular)
plurels (nominative singular)
plurel (nominative plural)

→ Middle English: plurelle

English: plural

Scots: plural

French: pluriel


imperatif

imperatif oblique singular, m (oblique plural imperatis, nominative singular imperatis, nominative plural imperatif)

imperatif oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
imperatis (oblique plural)
imperatis (nominative singular)
imperatif (nominative plural)

French: impératif


absolutiun

absolutiun oblique singular, f (oblique plural absolutiuns, nominative singular absolutiun, nominative plural absolutiuns)

absolutiun oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
absolutiuns (oblique plural)
absolutiun (nominative singular)
absolutiuns (nominative plural)

English: absolution

French: absolution


estatut

estatut oblique singular, m (oblique plural estatuz or estatutz, nominative singular estatuz or estatutz, nominative plural estatut)

estatut oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
estatuz (oblique plural)
estatutz (oblique plural)
estatuz (nominative singular)
estatutz (nominative singular)
estatut (nominative plural)


reboter

reboter (infinitive)
avoir reboté (infinitive multiword-construction)
en rebotant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
rebotant (participle present)
reboté (participle past)
rebot (first-person indicative present singular)
rebotes (indicative present second-person singular)
rebote (indicative present singular third-person)
rebotons (first-person indicative plural present)
rebotez (indicative plural present second-person)
rebotent (indicative plural present third-person)
rebotoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
reboteie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rebotoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
reboteve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rebotoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
reboteies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rebotoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
reboteves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rebotoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
reboteit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rebotot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
reboteve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rebotiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
rebotiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
rebotiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
rebotiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
rebotoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
reboteient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rebotoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rebotevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rebotai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
rebotas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
rebota (indicative preterite singular third-person)
rebotames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
rebotastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
reboterent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
reboterai (first-person future indicative singular)
reboteras (future indicative second-person singular)
rebotera (future indicative singular third-person)
reboterons (first-person future indicative plural)
reboteroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
rebotereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
reboterez (future indicative plural second-person)
reboteront (future indicative plural third-person)
reboteroie (conditional first-person singular)
rebotereie (conditional first-person singular)
reboteroies (conditional second-person singular)
rebotereies (conditional second-person singular)
reboteroit (conditional singular third-person)
rebotereit (conditional singular third-person)
reboteriiens (conditional first-person plural)
reboteriens (conditional first-person plural)
reboteriiez (conditional plural second-person)
reboteriez (conditional plural second-person)
reboteroient (conditional plural third-person)
rebotereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
rebot (first-person present singular subjunctive)
reboz (present second-person singular subjunctive)
rebot (present singular subjunctive third-person)
rebotons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
rebotez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
rebotent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
rebotasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
rebotasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
rebotast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
rebotissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
rebotissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
rebotissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
rebotissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
rebotissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
rebotassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
rebote (imperative second-person singular)
rebotons (first-person imperative plural)
rebotez (imperative plural second-person)

→ English: rebut


angarde

angarde oblique singular, f (oblique plural angardes, nominative singular angarde, nominative plural angardes)

angarde oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
angardes (oblique plural)
angarde (nominative singular)
angardes (nominative plural)


regulerment

(Christianity) in a way conforming to Christian law


reguler

head

reguler m (oblique and nominative feminine singular regulere)

regulere (feminine nominative oblique singular)

French: régulier

(Christianity) conforming to Christian law