"yþ" meaning in Old English

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /yːθ/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *unþī, from Proto-Indo-European *unt-. Germanic cognates include Old Saxon ūthia, Old High German undea, Old Norse unnr, uðr. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*unþī}} Proto-Germanic *unþī, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*unt-}} Proto-Indo-European *unt-, {{cog|osx|ūthia}} Old Saxon ūthia, {{cog|goh|undea}} Old High German undea, {{cog|non|unnr}} Old Norse unnr Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=ȳþ|sort=}} ȳþ f, {{ang-noun|f|head=ȳþ}} ȳþ f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-i-f|ȳþ}}, {{ang-decl-noun|ȳþ|ȳþe,ȳþa|ȳþ,ȳþe|ȳþe,ȳþa|ȳþe|ȳþa|ȳþe|ȳþum|num=|title=|type=strong i-stem}} Forms: ȳþ [canonical, feminine], strong [table-tags], ȳþ [nominative, singular], ȳþe [nominative, plural], ȳþa [nominative, plural], ȳþ [accusative, singular], ȳþe [accusative, singular], ȳþe [accusative, plural], ȳþa [accusative, plural], ȳþe [genitive, singular], ȳþa [genitive, plural], ȳþe [dative, singular], ȳþum [dative, plural]
  1. wave (of water)
    Sense id: en-yþ-ang-noun-qcf0ah6I Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: ārȳþ, ēastrēamȳþ, flōdȳþ, ġeofonȳþ, līeġȳþ, oferȳþ, sǣȳþ, sealtȳþ, seolhȳþa, wæterȳþ, ȳþian, ȳþbord, ȳþfaru, ȳþġebland, ȳþġewinn, ȳþhenġest, ȳþhof, ȳþiġ, ȳþlād, ȳþlāf, ȳþlid, ȳþlida, ȳþmearh, ȳþmere, ȳþwōrian

Download JSON data for yþ meaning in Old English (3.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ythe",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ythe, ithe, uðe, uþe, uþæ, yþe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ythe, ithe, uðe, uþe, uþæ, yþe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*unþī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *unþī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*unt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *unt-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ūthia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon ūthia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "undea"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German undea",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "unnr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse unnr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *unþī, from Proto-Indo-European *unt-. Germanic cognates include Old Saxon ūthia, Old High German undea, Old Norse unnr, uðr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ȳþ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ȳþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ȳþ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "ȳþ"
      },
      "expansion": "ȳþ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ȳþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ȳþ",
        "2": "ȳþe,ȳþa",
        "3": "ȳþ,ȳþe",
        "4": "ȳþe,ȳþa",
        "5": "ȳþe",
        "6": "ȳþa",
        "7": "ȳþe",
        "8": "ȳþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ārȳþ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēastrēamȳþ"
        },
        {
          "word": "flōdȳþ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ġeofonȳþ"
        },
        {
          "word": "līeġȳþ"
        },
        {
          "word": "oferȳþ"
        },
        {
          "word": "sǣȳþ"
        },
        {
          "word": "sealtȳþ"
        },
        {
          "word": "seolhȳþa"
        },
        {
          "word": "wæterȳþ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȳþian"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȳþbord"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȳþfaru"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȳþġebland"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȳþġewinn"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȳþhenġest"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȳþhof"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȳþiġ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȳþlād"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȳþlāf"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȳþlid"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȳþlida"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȳþmearh"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȳþmere"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȳþwōrian"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wave (of water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-yþ-ang-noun-qcf0ah6I",
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/yːθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yþ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ārȳþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēastrēamȳþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "flōdȳþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġeofonȳþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "līeġȳþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "oferȳþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "sǣȳþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "sealtȳþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "seolhȳþa"
    },
    {
      "word": "wæterȳþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȳþian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȳþbord"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȳþfaru"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȳþġebland"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȳþġewinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȳþhenġest"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȳþhof"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȳþiġ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȳþlād"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȳþlāf"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȳþlid"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȳþlida"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȳþmearh"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȳþmere"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȳþwōrian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ythe",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ythe, ithe, uðe, uþe, uþæ, yþe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ythe, ithe, uðe, uþe, uþæ, yþe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*unþī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *unþī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*unt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *unt-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ūthia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon ūthia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "undea"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German undea",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "unnr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse unnr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *unþī, from Proto-Indo-European *unt-. Germanic cognates include Old Saxon ūthia, Old High German undea, Old Norse unnr, uðr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ȳþ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ȳþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ȳþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ȳþ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "ȳþ"
      },
      "expansion": "ȳþ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ȳþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ȳþ",
        "2": "ȳþe,ȳþa",
        "3": "ȳþ,ȳþe",
        "4": "ȳþe,ȳþa",
        "5": "ȳþe",
        "6": "ȳþa",
        "7": "ȳþe",
        "8": "ȳþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English i-stem nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wave (of water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/yːθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yþ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.