wol in Old English

IPA: /woːl/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *wōl. Cognate with Old Saxon wōl, Old High German wuol, Old Norse ól (“troll-woman”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*wōl}} Proto-West Germanic *wōl, {{cog|osx|wōl}} Old Saxon wōl, {{cog|goh|wuol}} Old High German wuol, {{cog|non|ól||troll-woman}} Old Norse ól (“troll-woman”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=wōl|sort=}} wōl m, {{ang-noun|m|head=wōl}} wōl m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|wōl}}, {{ang-decl-noun|wōl|wōlas|wōl|wōlas|wōles|wōla|wōle|wōlum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: wōl [canonical, masculine], strong [table-tags], wōl [nominative, singular], wōlas [nominative, plural], wōl [accusative, singular], wōlas [accusative, plural], wōles [genitive, singular], wōla [genitive, plural], wōle [dative, singular], wōlum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wōl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "wōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon wōl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wuol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wuol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ól",
        "3": "",
        "4": "troll-woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ól (“troll-woman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wōl. Cognate with Old Saxon wōl, Old High German wuol, Old Norse ól (“troll-woman”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wōl",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "wōl",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wōl m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "wōl"
      },
      "expansion": "wōl m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wōl"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wōl",
        "2": "wōlas",
        "3": "wōl",
        "4": "wōlas",
        "5": "wōles",
        "6": "wōla",
        "7": "wōle",
        "8": "wōlum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plague, pestilence"
      ],
      "id": "en-wol-ang-noun-RiD6Rzxv",
      "links": [
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ],
        [
          "pestilence",
          "pestilence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cwild"
        },
        {
          "word": "mancwealm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/woːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wol"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tok Pisin lemmas",
    "Tok Pisin nouns",
    "Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
    "Tok Pisin terms inherited from English"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wōl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "wōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon wōl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wuol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wuol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ól",
        "3": "",
        "4": "troll-woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ól (“troll-woman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wōl. Cognate with Old Saxon wōl, Old High German wuol, Old Norse ól (“troll-woman”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wōl",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "wōl",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wōl m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "wōl"
      },
      "expansion": "wōl m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wōl"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wōl",
        "2": "wōlas",
        "3": "wōl",
        "4": "wōlas",
        "5": "wōles",
        "6": "wōla",
        "7": "wōle",
        "8": "wōlum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plague, pestilence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ],
        [
          "pestilence",
          "pestilence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/woːl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cwild"
    },
    {
      "word": "mancwealm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wol"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"wol" meaning in Old English

Noun