wican in Old English

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *wīkwan, from Proto-Germanic *wīkwaną. Cognate with Old Saxon wīkan and Old Norse víkja. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*wīkwan}} Proto-West Germanic *wīkwan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*wīkwaną}} Proto-Germanic *wīkwaną, {{cog|osx|wīkan}} Old Saxon wīkan, {{cog|non|víkja}} Old Norse víkja Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=wīcan}} wīcan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|wīcan<s1>}} Forms: wīcan [canonical], strong [table-tags], wīcan [infinitive], wīcenne [infinitive], wīce [first-person, present, singular], wāc [first-person, past, singular], wīcst [present, second-person, singular], wice [past, second-person, singular], wīcþ [present, singular, third-person], wāc [past, singular, third-person], wīcaþ [plural, present], wicon [past, plural], wīce [present, singular], wice [past, singular], wīcen [plural, present], wicen [past, plural], wīc [imperative, past, present, singular], wīcaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], wīcende [imperative, present], wicen [imperative, past], ġewicen [imperative, past]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wiken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wiken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wiken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "wick"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: wick",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: wick"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "wick"
          },
          "expansion": "English: wick",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "to strike aslant"
          },
          "expansion": "(to strike aslant)",
          "name": "gloss"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: wick (to strike aslant)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wīkwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wīkwan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wīkwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīkwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "wīkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon wīkan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "víkja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse víkja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wīkwan, from Proto-Germanic *wīkwaną. Cognate with Old Saxon wīkan and Old Norse víkja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wīcan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīcan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīcenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīcst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wice",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīcþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīcaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wicon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wice",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīcen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wicen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīcaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīcende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wicen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewicen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "wīcan"
      },
      "expansion": "wīcan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wīcan<s1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ġewīcan"
        },
        {
          "word": "onwīcan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yield, give way"
      ],
      "id": "en-wican-ang-verb-qCXWPB0F",
      "links": [
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "give way",
          "give way"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "wāc"
        },
        {
          "word": "wǣcan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈwiː.kɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wican"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ġewīcan"
    },
    {
      "word": "onwīcan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wiken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wiken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wiken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "wick"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: wick",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: wick"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "wick"
          },
          "expansion": "English: wick",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "to strike aslant"
          },
          "expansion": "(to strike aslant)",
          "name": "gloss"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: wick (to strike aslant)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wīkwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wīkwan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wīkwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīkwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "wīkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon wīkan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "víkja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse víkja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wīkwan, from Proto-Germanic *wīkwaną. Cognate with Old Saxon wīkan and Old Norse víkja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wīcan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīcan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīcenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīcst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wice",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīcþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīcaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wicon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wice",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīcen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wicen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīcaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīcende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wicen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewicen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "wīcan"
      },
      "expansion": "wīcan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wīcan<s1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wāc"
    },
    {
      "word": "wǣcan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 1 strong verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yield, give way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "give way",
          "give way"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈwiː.kɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wican"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"wican" meaning in Old English

Verb