"wiþceosan" meaning in Old English

See wiþceosan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /wiθˈt͡ʃe͜oː.sɑn/, [wiθˈt͡ʃe͜oː.zɑn]
Etymology: From wiþ- (“against, away”) + ċēosan (“to choose”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|wiþ|ċēosan|t1=against, away|t2=to choose}} wiþ- (“against, away”) + ċēosan (“to choose”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|wiþċēosan}} wiþċēosan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|wiþċēosan<s2v>}} Forms: wiþċēosan [canonical], strong [table-tags], wiþċēosan [infinitive], wiþċēosenne [infinitive], wiþċēose [first-person, present, singular], wiþċēas [first-person, past, singular], wiþċīest [present, second-person, singular], wiþcure [past, second-person, singular], wiþċīest [present, singular, third-person], wiþċēas [past, singular, third-person], wiþċēosaþ [plural, present], wiþcuron [past, plural], wiþċēose [present, singular], wiþcure [past, singular], wiþċēosen [plural, present], wiþcuren [past, plural], wiþċēos [imperative, past, present, singular], wiþċēosaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], wiþċēosende [imperative, present], wiþcoren [imperative, past]
  1. to choose against; reject; refuse
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "withchosen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: withchosen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: withchosen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "withchoose"
          },
          "expansion": "English: withchoose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: withchoose"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wiþ",
        "3": "ċēosan",
        "t1": "against, away",
        "t2": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "wiþ- (“against, away”) + ċēosan (“to choose”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wiþ- (“against, away”) + ċēosan (“to choose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċīest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċīest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcuron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiþċēosan"
      },
      "expansion": "wiþċēosan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiþċēosan<s2v>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with wiþ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choose against; reject; refuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-wiþceosan-ang-verb-8qQ5H2UO",
      "links": [
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wiθˈt͡ʃe͜oː.sɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[wiθˈt͡ʃe͜oː.zɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiþceosan"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "withchosen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: withchosen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: withchosen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "withchoose"
          },
          "expansion": "English: withchoose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: withchoose"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wiþ",
        "3": "ċēosan",
        "t1": "against, away",
        "t2": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "wiþ- (“against, away”) + ċēosan (“to choose”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wiþ- (“against, away”) + ċēosan (“to choose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċīest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċīest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcuron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiþċēosan"
      },
      "expansion": "wiþċēosan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiþċēosan<s2v>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 strong verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms prefixed with wiþ-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choose against; reject; refuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wiθˈt͡ʃe͜oː.sɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[wiθˈt͡ʃe͜oː.zɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiþceosan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wiþceosan meaning in Old English (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.