wiþceosan in Old English

IPA: /wiθˈt͡ʃe͜oː.sɑn/, [wiθˈt͡ʃe͜oː.zɑn] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From wiþ- (“against, away”) + ċēosan (“to choose”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|wiþ|ċēosan|t1=against, away|t2=to choose}} wiþ- (“against, away”) + ċēosan (“to choose”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|wiþċēosan}} wiþċēosan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|wiþċēosan<s2v>}} Forms: wiþċēosan [canonical], strong [table-tags], wiþċēosan [infinitive], wiþċēosenne [infinitive], wiþċēose [first-person, present, singular], wiþċēas [first-person, past, singular], wiþċīest [present, second-person, singular], wiþcure [past, second-person, singular], wiþċīest [present, singular, third-person], wiþċēas [past, singular, third-person], wiþċēosaþ [plural, present], wiþcuron [past, plural], wiþċēose [present, singular], wiþcure [past, singular], wiþċēosen [plural, present], wiþcuren [past, plural], wiþċēos [imperative, past, present, singular], wiþċēosaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], wiþċēosende [imperative, present], wiþcoren [imperative, past]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "withchosen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: withchosen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: withchosen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "withchoose"
          },
          "expansion": "English: withchoose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: withchoose"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wiþ",
        "3": "ċēosan",
        "t1": "against, away",
        "t2": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "wiþ- (“against, away”) + ċēosan (“to choose”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wiþ- (“against, away”) + ċēosan (“to choose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċīest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċīest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcuron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiþċēosan"
      },
      "expansion": "wiþċēosan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiþċēosan<s2v>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with wiþ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choose against; reject; refuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-wiþceosan-ang-verb-8qQ5H2UO",
      "links": [
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wiθˈt͡ʃe͜oː.sɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[wiθˈt͡ʃe͜oː.zɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiþceosan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "withchosen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: withchosen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: withchosen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "withchoose"
          },
          "expansion": "English: withchoose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: withchoose"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wiþ",
        "3": "ċēosan",
        "t1": "against, away",
        "t2": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "wiþ- (“against, away”) + ċēosan (“to choose”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wiþ- (“against, away”) + ċēosan (“to choose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċīest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċīest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcuron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþċēosende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiþcoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiþċēosan"
      },
      "expansion": "wiþċēosan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiþċēosan<s2v>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 strong verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms prefixed with wiþ-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choose against; reject; refuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wiθˈt͡ʃe͜oː.sɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[wiθˈt͡ʃe͜oː.zɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiþceosan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"wiþceosan" meaning in Old English

Verb